Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to, but are not limited to, door lock
hardware, in particular to a door handle and a door assembly.
Background
[0002] A door handle is usually disposed at an outer side of the door. In some technologies,
since the handle is disposed in a protruded manner, it will easily cause collisions
and it is inconvenient to clean the door body. For example, a door handle at an inner
side of a bathroom door of a user's home needs to be cleaned frequently because the
inner side of the bathroom door gets dirty easily, and the protruded design of the
door handle at the inner side brings great inconvenience to cleaning.
Summary
[0003] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This
summary is not intended to limit the protection scope of the claims.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a door handle, which includes:
a main body provided therein with a housing groove; a pull handle disposed to be fitted
with the main body; a sliding switch device disposed in the housing groove and connected
between the main body and the pull handle, wherein the pull handle has a first state
in which the pull handle is hidden in the housing groove and a second state in which
the pull handle is released from the housing groove; the sliding switch device is
configured to be able to drive the pull handle to switch between the first state and
the second state when the pull handle is pressed.
[0005] In the embodiment of the present application, the pull handle can be hidden in the
main body or the pull handle can be released from the main body with the sliding switch
device, so that when the pull handle is installed on the door body, the pull handle
can not only be hidden and convenient for cleaning, but also can protrude from the
door body to be convenient for users to hold it.
[0006] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the
description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may
be learned by practice of the present application. The objects and other advantages
of the present application can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically
indicated in the description, claims and accompany drawings.
[0007] Other aspects will become apparent after reading and understanding the drawings and
detailed description.
Brief description of drawings
[0008] Accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of technical solutions
of the present application, and constitute a part of the description. They are used
together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the technical
solutions of the present application, and do not constitute a restriction on the technical
solutions of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first state of a pull handle of a door handle according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second state of a pull handle of a door handle
according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a main body and a pull handle of a door handle according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a main body and a pull handle of a door handle viewed
from another angle according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a main body, a pull handle and a sliding switch device
of a door handle according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is an overall view of a sliding switch device of a door handle according to
an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a sliding switch device of a door handle according to
an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a button shaft of a sliding switch device
of a door handle according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a door handle in a vertical direction according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a part in FIG. 9.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a door handle in a transverse direction according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a sliding hook in a first lock position according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a sliding hook in a second lock position according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an unassembled main body of a door handle according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an assembled main body of a door handle according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 16 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door handle installed on
a door body according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0009] Description of reference signs:
main body-1; first installation body-1a; second installation body-1b; housing groove-10;
installation groove-101; buckle portion-1010; receive cavity-11; projecting shoulder-12;
pull handle-2; accommodation groove-20; positioning post-201; housing hole-2010; sliding
switch device-3; button seat-30; button shaft-31; slide positioning element-32; elastic
element-33; fixed portion-301; extended portion-302; chute structure-310; fixed end-311;
inclined notch-3110; protruded portion-3011; installation hole-3011-a; circlip-3012;
extended segment-312; connecting end-330; positioning end-331; slide hook-320; recess-3010;
first travel groove-3101; second travel groove-3102; first arc groove-3103; first
bend groove-3104; second bend groove-3105; second arc groove-3106; first lock position-3107;
second lock position-3108; door body-4; first flat surface 41; second flat surface
42.
Detailed Description
[0010] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described with reference
to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that the embodiments in the present application
and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other randomly if there
is no conflict.
[0011] As shown in FIG. 1- FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a door
handle including a main body 1 and a pull handle 2. The main body 1 is provided therein
with a housing groove 10, and the pull handle 2 is fitted with the main body 1. As
shown in FIG. 4, the main body 1 may include installation grooves 101 disposed at
an upper end and a lower end of a bottom wall of the housing groove 10 respectively.
The pull handle 2 may be provided with an accommodation groove 20 opposite to the
housing groove 10, and at an inner side of the pull handle 2, positioning posts 201
may be respectively disposed at the upper end and lower end of the bottom wall of
the accommodation groove 20. Positions of the positioning posts 201 may be provided
in correspondence with the installation grooves 101, and the positioning post 201
may be provided therein with a housing hole 2010.
[0012] As shown in FIG. 3- FIG. 6, the door handle according to the embodiment of the present
application further includes a sliding switch device 3. The sliding switch device
3 is disposed in the housing groove 10 and connected between the main body 1 and the
pull handle 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the sliding switch device 3 may be disposed on
the bottom wall of the housing groove 10 and in a fitting space formed by the housing
groove 10 and the accommodation groove 20. In the embodiment of the present application,
illustration is made by taking an example that the sliding switching devices 3 are
respectively disposed at the positions corresponding to the installation grooves 101
at the upper end and lower end of the housing groove 10. The number and positions
of the sliding switching devices 3 may be disposed as required, which are not limited
in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the pull handle
2 has a first state in which the pull handle 2 is hidden in the housing groove 10.
In this case, the pull handle 2 may be flushed with a door surface of the door body
4 (see FIG. 16), which is aesthetically pleasing and easy to clean. As shown in FIG.
2, the pull handle 2 further has a second state in which the pull handle is released
from the housing groove 10. In this case, the pull handle 2 protrudes from the door
surface of the door body 4 and can be held by a user to perform operations such as
opening and closing of the door. When the pull handle 2 is pressed, the sliding switch
device 3 can drive the pull handle 2 to switch between the first state in which the
pull handle 2 is hidden in the housing groove 10 and the second state in which the
pull handle is released from the housing groove 10.
[0013] As shown in FIG. 5- FIG. 7, the sliding switch device 3 may include a button seat
30, a button shaft 31, a slide positioning element 32, and an elastic element 33 which
are fitted with the button seat 30 and can be received in the button seat 30. The
button shaft 31 may be provided with a chute structure 310, and the slide positioning
element 32, the elastic element 33 and the chute structure 310 can move in cooperation,
so as to drive the pull handle 2 to switch between the first state in which the pull
handle 2 is hidden in the housing groove 10 and the second state in which the pull
handle 2 is released from the housing groove 10. The sliding switch device 3 has simple
structure, which slides smoothly, does not get stuck easily and has a good hand feeling.
[0014] As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10, the button seat 30 may be provided with a cavity,
and may include a fixed portion 301 and an extended portion 302. The fixed portion
301 may be fixedly connected with the main body 1 and the extended portion 302 extends
from the fixed portion 301 in a direction towards the pull handle 2. The fixed portion
301 of the button seat 30 may be provided with a protruded portion 3011. The protruded
portion 3011 may extend outward from an outer side of the extended portion 302 along
a radial direction of the extended portion 302 and may extend by a predetermined width
along a circumferential direction of the extended portion 302. The protruded portion
3011 may be provided with an installation hole 3011-a through which the button seat
30 and the main body 1 can be fixedly connected by a connector. The button shaft 31
may include a fixed end 311 and an extended segment 312 extending from the fixed end
311 in a direction towards the main body 1. The fixed end 311 and the pull handle
2 may be fixedly connected, and the extended segment 312 may extend into the cavity
of the button seat 30. The extended segment 312 may include a cross-section along
the axial direction, and the cross-section may be recessed in a radial direction of
the extended segment 312, and the chute structure 310 may be disposed on the cross-section,
i.e. the cross-section may provide an arrangement space for the chute structure 310,
and the cross-section may be provided as a horizontal cross-section. An inclined notch
3110 may be provided at the fixed end 311, the fixed end 311 may be installed in the
housing hole 2010, and the inclined notch 3110 may be clamped with the positioning
post 201 to prevent the fixed end 311 from falling off. The elastic element 33 may
be provided in the cavity of the button seat 30, and may include a connecting end
330 fixed to the fixed portion 301 and a positioning end 331 extending from the connecting
end 330 in a direction towards the pull handle 2. The positioning end 331 may be fitted
with the positioning post 201, for example, the positioning end 331 may be sleeved
and positioned on the positioning post 201. In this embodiment, the elastic element
33 may be provided as a spring, and the extended segment 312 and the slide positioning
element 32 may be sleeved in the spring. The slide positioning element 32 in the embodiment
of the present application may be provided as a hook and slide hooks 320 (as shown
in FIG. 10) may be respectively provided at both ends of the slide positioning element.
The button seat 30 may include a circlip 3012 provided at the fixed portion 301. After
the fixed portion 301 is installed to the main body 1, the fixed portion 301 may be
limited by the circlip 3012 to prevent the fixed portion 301 from falling off.
[0015] As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the chute structure 310 may be of a vane type as a
whole and may include a first travel groove 3101 and a second travel groove 3102 that
form a cyclic path. The first travel groove 3101 may include a first arc groove 3103
and a first bend groove 3104. The second travel groove 3102 may include a second bend
groove 3105 and a second arc groove 3106. The first bend groove 3104 and the second
bend groove 3105 may intersect to present a V-shape, and a first lock position 3107
may be provided at their intersection. The first arc groove 3103 and the second arc
groove 3106 may intersect to present a V-shape, and a second lock position 3108 may
be provided at their intersection, and the first lock position 3107 and the second
lock position 3108 may be spaced apart with a predetermined distance along a full
length direction of the extended segment 312. The slide positioning element 32 can
slide in the chute structure 310 and can be clamped at the first lock position 3107
or the second lock position 3108, so as to drive the pull handle 2 to switch between
the first state and the second state. When the slide positioning element 32 is clamped
in the first lock position 3107, the pull handle 2 may be in the first state, and
when the slide positioning element 32 is clamped in the second lock position 3108,
the pull handle 2 may be in the second state.
[0016] Transition steps may be disposed at joints between the first arc groove 3103, the
first bend groove 3104, the second bend groove 3105, and the second arc groove 3106,
and heights of the transition steps may be reduced along a direction of a sliding
cyclic movement of the slide positioning element 32 within the chute structure 310.
As shown in FIG. 8, the slide positioning element 32 may move in a counter-clockwise
cyclic direction within the chute structure 310, and a transition step may be provided
at a joint between the first arc groove 3103 and the first bend groove 3104, so that
a height of the first arc groove 3103 is greater than that of the first bend groove
3104 at the joint. A transition step may be provided at a joint between the first
bend groove 3104 and the second bend groove 3105, so that a height of the first bend
groove 3104 is greater than that of the second bend groove 3105 at the joint. A transition
step may be provided at a joint between the second bend groove 3105 and the second
arc groove 3106, so that a height of the second bend groove 3015 is greater than that
of the second arc groove 3106 at the joint. A transition step may be provided at a
joint between the second arc groove 3106 and the first arc groove 3103, so that a
height of the second arc groove 3103 is greater than that of the first arc groove
3105 at the joint.
[0017] According to the embodiment of the present application, transition steps with reduced
heights are provided at the joints between the first arc groove 3103, the first bend
groove 3104, the second bend groove 3105 and the second arc groove 3106, so that the
slide positioning element 32 can be guided to change its state in an orderly manner
during cyclic movement, and reverse sliding, sticking, positioning failure and the
like can be prevented.
[0018] As shown in FIG. 9-FIG. 13, when the sliding switch device 3 is installed to the
main body 1 and the pull handle 2, the fixed portion 301 of the button seat 30 may
be installed in an installation groove 101 of the main body 1, and the protruded portion
3011 may be connected and fixed to the bottom wall of the main body 1 through a connector.
An outer wall of the fixed portion 301 may be provided with a recess 3010, and the
installation groove 101 may be provided with a buckle portion 1010, and the recess
3010 and the buckle portion 1010 may be clamped with each other. The fixed end 311
of the button shaft 31 may be installed in the housing hole 2010. The extended segment
312 may extend into the button seat 30 and may be sleeved within the elastic element
33. A slide hook 320 at one end of the slide positioning element 32 may be fixed to
the fixed portion 301, and a slide hook 320 at the other end of the slide positioning
element 32 can extend into the chute structure 310 and slide in the chute structure
310.
[0019] During operation of the door handle of the embodiment of the present application,
assuming that the door handle is in an initial state in which the door handle is in
a position released from the housing groove 10, the slide positioning element 32 is
clamped at the second locking position 3108 (as shown in FIG. 13), and the pull handle
2 is in the second state. When the pull handle 2 is pressed, the elastic element 33
is compressed, the button shaft 31 is forced to move in a direction towards the main
body 1, a slide hook 320 of the slide positioning element 32 undergoes a pressing
force from the button shaft 31 to move along a counterclockwise direction within the
chute structure 310, to slide from the first arc groove 3103 towards the first bend
groove 3104, and after the slide hook 320 reaches the first bend groove 3104, the
pull handle 2 is no longer pressed, the elastic element 33 is partially released,
which drives the slide hook 320 to retract and be clamped at the first lock position
3107 (as shown in FIG. 12), and a distance between the pull handle 2 and the main
body 1 is reduced. In this case, the pull handle 2 can be received in the housing
groove 10 of the main body 1 and is in the first state. The pull handle 2 is pressed
again, the button shaft 31 is forced to move in the direction towards the main body
1, the slide positioning element 32 is disengaged from the first lock position 3107,
moves along the second bend groove 3105 towards the second arc groove 3106, and after
the slide hook 320 reaches the second arc groove 3106, the pull handle 2 is no longer
pressed, the elastic element 33 is released and pushes the button shaft 31 to move
outward. Under the driving of the elastic element 33, the slide positioning element
32 can slide along the second arc groove 3106 towards the second lock position 3018
and clamped at the second lock position 3018, so that the distance between the pull
handle 2 and the main body 1 is increased, and the pull handle 2 is released from
the housing groove 10 of the main body 1. In this case, the pull handle 2 is in the
second state again.
[0020] The sliding switch device 3 of the embodiment of the present application has advantages
of simple structure, convenient installation and operation, good pressing effect and
being uneasy to get stuck.
[0021] An embodiment of the present application provides a door assembly, which includes
a door body 4 and the aforementioned door handle installed on the door body 4.
[0022] As shown in FIG. 14-FIG. 16, the main body 1 of the door handle may include a first
installation body 1a and a second installation body 1b. The first installation body
1a may be provided with the aforementioned housing groove 10. The first installation
body 1a may include a front end opposite to the pull handle 2 and a rear end opposite
to the second installation body 1b, and a projecting shoulder 12 may be provided at
an edge of the front end of the first installation body 1a. The second installation
body 1b may be provided with a receive cavity 11 for receiving the first installation
body 1a, and may be fixedly connected to an upper end and a lower end of the first
installation body 1a by fixation structures. The front end of the first installation
body 1a may be fitted with a first flat surface 41 of the door body 4 to restrict
the first installation body 1a from moving rearward. The rear end of the first installation
body 1a may be sleeved in the receive cavity 11 of the second installation body 1b
and may be fixedly connected with the second installation body 1b, and the second
installation body 1b may be configured to restrict the first installation body 1a
from moving forward. The fixation structures in the embodiment of the present application
may be screws.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 16, when the door handle is installed on the door body 4, the first
installation body 1a may be embedded into a handle groove (not signed) of the door
body 4 from the first flat surface 41 of the door body 4, the front end of the first
installation body 1a may be fitted with the first flat surface 41 of the door body
4, and a projecting shoulder 12 may be clamped on the first flat surface 41 of the
door body 4 to restrict the first installation body 1a from moving rearward. The rear
end of the first installation body 1a may protrude from the second flat surface 42
of the door body 4. The rear end of the first installation body 1a may be sleeved
in the receive cavity 11 of the second installation body 1b and may be fixedly connected
with the second installation body 1b, and the second installation body 1b can restrict
the first installation body 1a from moving forward. When the pull handle 2 is received
in the housing groove 10, the pull handle 2 may be flushed with the first flat surface
41 of the door body 3, and the pull handle 2 is hidden. When the pull handle 2 is
released from the housing groove 10, the pull handle 2 protrudes from the first flat
surface 41 and may be held by a user.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple/a
plurality of" refers to two or more. In the description of the embodiments of the
present application, it should be noted that orientation or position relationships
indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end",
"the other end", "edge", "relative", "four corners" and "periphery" and the like are
based on the orientation or position relationships shown in the drawings, which are
only for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description,
rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred has the specific orientation,
be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, and thus cannot be interpreted
as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise
explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect
connection", "fixed connection", "installation" and "assembly" should be understood
in a broad sense, for example, they may be fixed connection, detachable connection
or integrated connection; and the terms "installation", "connection" and "fixed connection"
may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, or may be
an internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skills in the
art, specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood
according to specific situations.
[0026] Although implementations disclosed in the present application are described above,
the described contents are only implementations used for facilitating understanding
of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
Without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the present application,
any person skilled in the art to which the present application pertains may make any
modifications and changes in the form and details of implementation, but the scope
of patent protection of the present application shall still be defined by the appended
claims.
1. A door handle, comprising:
a main body provided therein with a housing groove;
a pull handle disposed to be fitted with the main body;
a sliding switch device disposed in the housing groove and connected between the main
body and the pull handle, wherein the pull handle has a first state in which the pull
handle is hidden in the housing groove and a second state in which the pull handle
is released from the housing groove; the sliding switch device is configured to be
able to drive the pull handle to switch between the first state and the second state
when the pull handle is pressed.
2. The door handle according to claim 1, wherein the sliding switch device comprises
a button seat, and a button shaft, a slide positioning element and an elastic element
which are disposed to be fitted with the button seat; the button shaft is provided
thereon with a chute structure, and the slide positioning element is fitted with the
elastic element and the chute structure to move and drive the pull handle to switch
between the first state and the second state.
3. The door handle according to claim 2, wherein the button seat is provided with a cavity
and comprises a fixed portion and an extended portion extending from the fixed portion
in a direction towards the pull handle, the fixed portion is fixedly connected with
the main body, the button shaft comprises a fixed end and an extended segment extending
from the fixed end in a direction towards the main body, the fixed end is fixedly
connected with the pull handle, and the extended segment extends into the cavity of
the button seat.
4. The door handle according to claim 3, wherein the fixed portion is provided with a
protruded portion that protrudes outward from an outer side of the extended portion
along a radial direction of the extended portion and extends by a predetermined width
along a circumferential direction of the extended portion.
5. The door handle according to claim 4, wherein an installation hole is formed in the
protruded portion.
6. The door handle according to claim 3, wherein the extended segment comprises a horizontal
cross section along an axial direction, and the chute structure is disposed on the
horizontal cross section.
7. The door handle according to claim 3, wherein the elastic element is disposed in the
cavity of the button seat and comprises a connecting end fixed to the fixed portion
and a positioning end extending from the connecting end in a direction towards the
pull handle; a positioning post is provided at an inner side of the pull handle, and
the positioning end is disposed to be fitted with the positioning post.
8. The door handle according to claim 7, wherein the fixed end is provided with an inclined
notch, and the inclined notch is clamped with the positioning post.
9. The door handle according to claim 3, wherein the elastic element is a spring, and
the extended segment and the slide positioning element are sleeved in the spring;
sliding hooks are respectively provided at two ends of the slide positioning element,
a sliding hook at one end is fixed to the fixed portion, and a sliding hook at the
other end is capable of extending into the chute structure and sliding in the chute
structure.
10. The door handle according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the chute structure
comprises a first travel groove and a second travel groove which form a cyclic path;
the first travel groove comprises a first bend groove and a first arc groove, the
second travel groove comprises a second bend groove and a second arc groove, a first
lock position is disposed at a joint between the first bend groove and the second
bend groove, and a second lock position is disposed at a joint between the first arc
groove and the second arc groove, the slide positioning element is capable of sliding
in the chute structure and being clamped at the first lock position or the second
lock position to drive the pull handle to switch between the first state and the second
state.
11. The door handle according to claim 10, wherein joints between the first arc groove,
the first bend groove, the second bend groove and the second arc groove are each provided
with a transition step, and heights of the transition steps are reduced along a sliding
cyclic movement direction of the slide positioning element in the chute structure.
12. The door handle according to claim 11, wherein the joint between the first bend groove
and the second bend groove is V-shaped, and the joint between the first arc groove
and the second arc groove is V-shaped.
13. A door assembly, comprising a door body and the door handle according to any one of
claims 1 to 12 installed on the door body.
14. The door assembly according to claim 13, wherein the main body comprises a first installation
body and a second installation body, the first installation body comprises a front
end opposite to the pull handle and a rear end opposite to the second installation
body, the second installation body comprises a receive cavity, the front end of the
first installation body is disposed to be fitted with a first flat surface of the
door body and restrict the first installation body from moving rearward, the rear
end of the first installation body is sleeved in the receive cavity of the second
installation body and fixedly connected with the second installation body, the second
installation body is disposed to restrict the first installation body from moving
forward.