(19)
(11) EP 4 190 414 A1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(43) Date of publication:
07.06.2023 Bulletin 2023/23

(21) Application number: 22210877.1

(22) Date of filing: 01.12.2022
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
A63B 63/08(2006.01)
A63B 5/11(2006.01)
(52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC):
A63B 2063/086; A63B 2210/50; A63B 63/083; A63B 5/11
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR
Designated Extension States:
BA
Designated Validation States:
KH MA MD TN

(30) Priority: 03.12.2021 FI 20217188

(71) Applicant: Acon Finland Oy Ltd
90420 Oulu (FI)

(72) Inventors:
  • SALLINEN, Joel
    91900 Liminka (FI)
  • KIVINIEMI, Jari
    92320 Siikajoki (FI)
  • LUHTANIEMI, Timo
    90420 Oulu (FI)
  • MÄKELÄ, Tapio
    90450 Kempele (FI)

(74) Representative: Berggren Oy 
P.O. Box 16 Eteläinen Rautatiekatu 10A
00101 Helsinki
00101 Helsinki (FI)

   


(54) A BASKETBALL HOOP STRUCTURE FOR A TRAMPOLINE


(57) The invention is a basketball hoop structure (100) that is configured to be fixed onto a trampoline. The basketball hoop structure comprises a frame (101), a rim (102) and a backboard (103), and the rim has a horizontal position and is connected to the frame and pivots vertically from the horizontal position. The rim comprises a connection arrangement (113) having a first branch (105) and a second branch (106) for connecting the rim to the frame. The basketball hoop structure further comprises a first elastic arrangement (109) and a second elastic arrangement (110), and parts of the first branch and the second branch are positioned between said elastic arrangements. The elastic arrangements dampen the movements of the rim and return it to the original position.




Description


[0001] The invention relates to a basketball hoop structure for a trampoline, and the basketball hoop structure comprises a frame, a rim and a backboard, and the rim has a horizontal position and is connected to the frame in such a way that the rim is vertically pivotable from the horizontal position and the rim is padded at least partially with a layer of an elastic material, and the frame is configured to be affixed to the trampoline.

BACKGROUND



[0002] Trampolines are commonly used in outdoor and indoor activities. Trampolines comprise a frame structure and a mat connected to the frame structure with stretching elements such as springs or similar. The frame structure comprises transverse and horizontal tubes. Trampoline activities include playing basketball. A basketball hoop designed for trampolines include traditional basketball hoop parts such as a rim, a backboard and arrangements for attaching the basketball hoop to the frame structure, which is in this case the trampoline frame structure. However, installing a basketball hoop onto the trampoline may lead to accidents when the trampoline users collide with the hoop. This is because the users can injure themselves by colliding with the hoop during the upward bounce.

[0003] Patent publication US7429224 discloses a basketball hoop and a backboard for a trampoline. It provides a basketball hoop assembly that absorb energy to avoid injury to players. This is implemented by having two pairs of springs that are deployed in such a way that the rim assembly can flex in the vertical direction, absorbing the collision energy. However, this kind of spring arrangement is hard to construct, and it has many parts that can break and thus render the whole hoop construction unusable. Furthermore, having this many springs that extend and contract can cause irritating sounds when the basketball hoop assembly is in active use.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION



[0004] The object of the invention is a solution that can significantly reduce the disadvantages and drawbacks of the prior art. In particular, the object of the invention is a solution where a basketball hoop structure is provided that improves safety and still is silent and easy to construct.

[0005] The objects of the invention are attained with a basketball hoop structure that is characterised by what is stated in the independent patent claim. Some advantageous embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the dependent claims.

[0006] The invention is a basketball hoop structure that is configured to be fixed onto a trampoline. The basketball hoop structure comprises a frame, a rim and a backboard, and the rim has a horizontal position and is connected to the frame and is vertically pivotable from the horizontal position. The rim comprises a connection arrangement having a first branch and a second branch for connecting the rim to the frame. The basketball hoop structure further comprises a first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement, and parts of the first branch and the second branch are positioned between said elastic arrangements. The elastic arrangements dampen the movements of the rim and return it to the original position.

[0007] When reference is made in the text to the upper or the lower parts or respective directions such as down or up, a situation is described in which the basketball hoop structure according to the invention is in use, i.e. attached to the trampoline. Also, when reference is made to the vertical or horizontal directions or surfaces, the basketball hoop structure is placed similarly.

[0008] In one embodiment of the invention is a basketball hoop structure for a trampoline. The basketball hoop structure comprises a frame, a rim and a backboard, and the rim has a horizontal position and is connected to the frame in such a way that the rim is vertically pivotable from the horizontal position and the rim is padded at least partially with a layer of elastic material. The frame is configured to be affixed to the trampoline. In one advantageous embodiment of the invention, the rim comprises a connection arrangement having a first branch and a second branch for connecting the rim to the frame. The frame comprises a support structure having at least a horizontal lower surface, and the basketball hoop structure further comprises two elastic arrangements: a first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement, and parts of the first branch and the second branch are positioned between the first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement, and the first elastic arrangement is positioned on the lower surface.

[0009] In one embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the layer of elastic padding material on the rim surrounds the rim in such a way that the part of the rim between the first branch and the second branch is uncovered at least partly.

[0010] In a second embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the basketball hoop structure comprises an attaching arrangement for attaching the first elastic arrangement and the second elastic arrangement to each other and onto the frame. In a third embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the attaching arrangement penetrates at least the first elastic arrangement, the second elastic arrangement and the lower surface. In a fourth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the attaching arrangement is a bolt-like structure and is positioned between the first branch and the second branch.

[0011] This feature improves the elasticity and makes construction easier and keeps the elastic arrangement firmly in place.

[0012] In a fifth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the elastic arrangements are made of rubber or of another material having properties similar to rubber. The inventors have discovered that the durability and elasticity of rubber are very suitable for the basketball hoop structure according to the invention.

[0013] In a sixth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the elastic arrangements are continuous objects, and the ends of the elastic arrangements extend over the first branch and the second branch. This feature improves the elasticity and makes construction easier and keeps the elastic arrangement firmly in place. Also, the durability of the structure improves in this kind of embodiment.

[0014] In a seventh embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the connection arrangement is configured in such a way that the directions of the first branch and the second branch on the elastic arrangements are dissimilar. This feature improves the bouncing effect of the rim without having to widen the elastic arrangement, because longer sections of the branches touch the elastic arrangement compared to a situation where the branch slot is perpendicular to the elastic arrangement.

[0015] In an eighth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the elastic arrangements have front sides and back sides, and the front side of the elastic arrangement is toward the rim and the back side is of the elastic arrangement is on the opposing side in relation to the front side, and the distance between the first branch and the second branch is larger at the front side than at the back side. This feature makes it possible to implement more compact connection arrangements and basketball hoop structures.

[0016] In a ninth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the connection arrangement is a loop, i.e. the first branch and the second branch are interconnected. This feature improves the durability and safety of the connection arrangement.

[0017] In a tenth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the support structure comprises an upper surface and the elastic arrangements are between the upper surface and the lower surface.

[0018] In an eleventh embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the support structure is at least partly behind the backboard. In a twelfth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, there is a hole in the lower part of the backboard, and the lower surface is configured to fit into said hole. In a thirteenth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the front surface of the lower surface is approximately at the same level as the backboard. In a fourteenth embodiment of the basketball hoop structure, the connection arrangement connections to the frame are positioned behind the backboard. These features make the basketball hoop structure more compact and thus safer.

[0019] It is an advantage of the invention that it provides a basketball hoop structure for a trampoline that improves safety and is easy to manufacture.

[0020] One advantage of the invention is that it is relatively silent.

[0021] It is a further advantage of the invention that it can be easily optimized for different kinds of trampolines.

DESCRIPTIONS OF THE FIGURES



[0022] In the following, the invention is described in detail. The description refers to the accompanying drawings, in which
Figure 1
shows an example of a basketball hoop structure according to an embodiment,
Figure 2
shows a close view of the basketball hoop structure presented in Figure 1,
Figure 3
shows a second close view of the basketball hoop structure presented in Figure 1, and
Figure 4
shows an explosion view of the basketball hoop structure presented in Figure 1.

DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS OF THE FIGURES



[0023] The embodiments in the following description are given as examples only and someone skilled in the art can carry out the basic idea of the invention also in some other way than what is described in the description. Though the description may refer to a certain embodiment or embodiments in several places, this does not mean that the reference would be directed towards only one described embodiment or that the described characteristic would be usable only in one described embodiment. The individual characteristics of two or more embodiments may be combined and new embodiments of the invention may thus be provided.

[0024] Figures 1 shows an embodiment of a basketball hoop structure 100 that is fixed to a trampoline frame 112 with a fixing arrangement. The basketball hoop structure comprises a frame 101, a rim 102, a backboard 103, a connection arrangement 113, a support structure 107 and two elastic arrangements (not visible in Figure 1): a first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement.

[0025] The rim 102 is a metal structure with an attached net affixed onto a backboard. The structure is at least partially circular; it is a bent rod or a similar construction. The rim of the trampoline basketball hoop does not necessarily require a net and in some embodiments is the net is omitted for safety reasons. The rim 102 is padded at least partially with a layer of elastic material 104.

[0026] The frame 101 connects the rim 102 and the backboard 103 and keeps the whole basketball hoop structure 100 together. Also, the frame provides structural integrity for the basketball hoop structure. The connection arrangement 113 comprises a first branch and a second branch (not visible in Figure 1) for connecting the rim to the frame. The branches comprise first ends and second ends. The first ends of the branches are fixed to the rim and the second ends are connected to the frame. The connection between the branches and the frame is such that the rim pivots in the vertical direction and the pivot point (the point that forms its centre of rotation) is the connection point between the branches and the frame. In some embodiments the rim is not a continuous circle but the rod, which forms the rim, is bent toward the branches, and there is a gap in the rim between first ends of the branches.

[0027] The support structure 107 serves to support the elastic arrangements and keeps them in predetermined positions in relation to the frame. Some parts of the first branch and the second branch are positioned between the first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement. The first elastic arrangement is resting on the bottom part of the support structure. When a vertical force, acting upward or downward, is affecting the rim in its horizontal position, the rim pivots toward the direction of the force. The elastic arrangements deform and resist the movement and then regain their original form and return the rim to its horizontal position.

[0028] Figure 2 shows a detail of the basketball hoop structure 100 presented in Figure 1 as seen from above the level of the rim. The basketball hoop structure comprises the frame 101, the rim 102, the backboard 103, the connection arrangement 113, the support structure 107 and two elastic arrangements: a first elastic arrangement 109 and a second elastic arrangement 110. The rim is is padded with a layer of elastic material 104 for protective purposes. The connection arrangement comprises the first branch 105 and the second branch 106. The branches have first ends and second ends. The first ends are connected to the rim and the second ends are connected in an adjustable way to the frame. In this embodiment the rod forming the rim is bent toward the branches. Between the branches there is a gap in the rim. The layer of elastic material leaves the gap uncovered. In this embodiment, the branches are parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elastic arrangement. In some embodiments, the directions of the first branch and the second branch on the elastic arrangements are dissimilar. In that case, the lengths of the branches between the elastic arrangements are longer than in the situation where the branches are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elastic arrangement. In some embodiments, the branches converge when they approach the backboard 103. In some embodiments, the second ends of the branches are interconnected, and this loop is placed into a tunnel or a groove when connected to the frame.

[0029] The support structure 107 serves to support and hold the first elastic arrangement 109 and the second elastic arrangement 110 and the branches between them. The support structure comprises at least a lower surface 108 and an upper surface. Said surfaces are horizontal plate-like structures or extensions and the distance between them is adjustable. Advantageously, the upper surface is removable for maintenance purposes. The basketball hoop structure 100 comprises an attaching arrangement 115 for attaching the first elastic arrangement and the second elastic arrangement to each other and onto the frame 101 and more particularly to the support structure. The attaching arrangement is a vertical bolt-like structure and is positioned between the first branch and the second branch. The attaching arrangement penetrates at least the first elastic arrangement, the second elastic arrangement and the lower surface. In this embodiment, the attaching arrangement presses the lower surface against the upper surface, sandwiching the elastic arrangements between the two.

[0030] On the lower part of the backboard 103 is a hole 115. The support structure fits at least partly inside said hole. The frame 101 is positioned at least partly behind the backboard. The lower surface 108 is connected to the frame 101. Fitting the support structure at least partly inside the hole makes it possible to move the rim closer to the backboard and thus secure the moving parts in order to minimise the possibility of accidents.

[0031] The first elastic arrangement 109 and the second elastic arrangement 110 have first ends and second ends, front sides and back sides, and upper sides and lower sides. The front side of the elastic arrangement is positioned toward the rim 102 and its back side is positioned toward the backboard 103 or toward the same level as the backboard. The elastic arrangements are both continuous objects that extend over the first branch 105 and the second branch 106, i.e. the first branch and the second branch are between the ends of the elastic arrangements. The first elastic arrangement is positioned on the lower surface 108. The second elastic arrangement is positioned on the first elastic arrangement. The first branch and the second branch are positioned between the upper side of the first elastic arrangement and the lower side of the second elastic arrangement. In some embodiments, the distance between the first branch and the second branch is larger at the front sides than at the back sides. The elastic arrangements are made of rubber or of another material having properties similar to rubber. Rubber maintains its properties even if the basketball structure is extensively used. The structure of the support structure 107 makes it possible to change the elastic arrangement if required.

[0032] Figure 3 shows a detail of the basketball hoop structure 100 presented in Figure 1 as seen from somewhat below the level of the rim 102 when it is in its horizontal position. The basketball hoop structure comprises the frame 101, the rim 102, the backboard 103, the support structure 107, the first elastic arrangement 109, the second elastic arrangement 110, the first branch 105 and the second branch 106. The frame comprises a horizontal beam 116 at the lower part of the basketball hoop structure. The horizontal beam forms the bottom edge of the frame.

[0033] The support structure 107 further comprises an attachment plate 117. The attachment plate is fixed onto the horizontal beam 116. At least some of the parts of the support structure that support the elastic arrangements are fixed onto the attachment plate. In this example, the lower surface (not marked in Figure 2) is fixed onto the attachment plate. The lower surface forms a shelf-like structure and the first elastic arrangement 109 is positioned on the lower surface. On the lower part of the backboard 103 there is the hole 115. In this embodiment, the hole is positioned in such a way that it is open toward the bottom edge of the backboard, i.e. the bottom edge has a curvature that forms the hole. The attachment plate is positioned partly inside the hole and the lower surface extends horizontally from one side of the hole to the other side of the hole. The attaching arrangement 111 extends from the lower surface to the upper surface (not marked in Figure 3) and joins said surfaces together and at the same time, joins the elastic arrangements and branches between the elastic arrangements as well. The attaching plate makes fixing the support structure onto the frame easier and it provides more alternative positions for the rim. In some embodiments, the connection arrangement (not marked in Figure 3) is configured to be fixed onto the frame with the attaching plate.

[0034] Figure 4 shows an exploded view of the basketball hoop structure 100 as presented in Figure 1. The basketball hoop structure comprises the frame 101, the rim 102, the backboard 103, the support structure 107, the first elastic arrangement 109, the second arrangement 110, the hole 115 and the branches (not shown it Figure 4) fixed onto the rim from one end and attached in a vertically adjustable way onto the frame from the other end. The frame is attached onto the trampoline frame 112. The trampoline frame comprises at least a horizontal tube, and the basketball hoop structure is attached to it. Advantageously, the attachment of the basketball hoop structure to the trampoline frame is implemented in such a way that the bottom edge of the frame is positioned below the horizontal tube. This arrangement prevents cracks from forming between the trampoline frame and the basketball hoop structure, in which the user's fingers can get stuck, thus increasing safety.

[0035] Some advantageous embodiments of the device according to the invention have been described above. The invention is however not limited to the embodiments described above, but the inventive idea can be applied in numerous ways within the scope of the claims.


Claims

1. A basketball hoop structure (100) for a trampoline, and the basketball hoop structure comprises a frame (101), a rim (102) and a backboard (103), and the rim has a horizontal position and is connected to the frame in such a way that the rim is vertically pivotable from its horizontal position and the rim is padded at least partially with a layer of elastic material (104), and the frame is configured to be affixed onto the trampoline, characterised in that the rim comprises a connection arrangement (113) having a first branch (105) and a second branch (106) for connecting the rim to the frame, and the frame comprises a support structure (107) having at least a horizontal lower surface (108), and the basketball hoop structure further comprises two elastic arrangements: a first elastic arrangement (109) and a second elastic arrangement (110), and parts of the first branch and the second branch are positioned between the first elastic arrangement and a second elastic arrangement, and the first elastic arrangement is positioned on the lower surface.
 
2. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 1, characterised in that the layer of elastic padding material (104) on the rim surrounds the rim in such a way that the part of the rim between the first branch (105) and the second branch (106) is uncovered at least partly.
 
3. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the basketball hoop structure comprises an attaching arrangement (111) for attaching the first elastic arrangement (109) and the second elastic arrangement (110) to each other and onto the frame (101).
 
4. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 3, characterised in that the attaching arrangement (111) penetrates at least the first elastic arrangement, (109) the second elastic arrangement (110) and the lower surface (108).
 
5. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 4, characterised in that the attaching arrangement (111) is a bolt-like structure and is positioned between the first branch (105) and the second branch (106).
 
6. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the elastic arrangements (109, 110) are made of rubber or of another material having properties similar to rubber.
 
7. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the elastic arrangements (109, 110) are continuous objects, and the ends of both elastic arrangements extend over the first branch (105) and the second branch (106).
 
8. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the connection arrangement (113) is configured in such a way that the directions of the first branch (105) and the second branch (106) on the elastic arrangements (109, 110) are dissimilar.
 
9. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 8, characterised in that the elastic arrangements (109, 110) have front sides and back sides, and the front side of the elastic arrangement is positioned toward the rim (102) and the back side is of the elastic arrangement is opposing the front side, and the distance between the first branch (105) and the second branch (106) is larger at the front side than at the back side.
 
10. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the connection arrangement (113) is a loop, i.e. the first branch (105) and the second branch (106) are interconnected.
 
11. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the support structure (107) comprise an upper surface (114) and the elastic arrangements (109, 110) are positioned between the upper surface and the lower surface (108).
 
12. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the support structure (107) is positioned at least partly behind the backboard (103).
 
13. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 12, characterised in that there is a hole (115) in the lower part of the backboard (103), and the lower surface (108) is configured to fit into said hole.
 
14. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to claim 13, characterised in that the front surface of the lower surface (108) is approximately at the same level as the backboard (103).
 
15. The basketball hoop structure (100) according to any of claims 13 to 14, characterised in that the connection arrangement (113) connections to the frame (101) are positioned behind the backboard (103).
 




Drawing
















Search report









Search report




Cited references

REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

Patent documents cited in the description