FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of hearing aid devices.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A hearing aid device may include a hearing aid housing, a microphone for converting
sound into an audio input signal, and a signal processing unit adapted for processing
the audio input signal into an audio output signal. A hearing aid may also include
a sound emitter sized for being arranged in the ear canal of a human being. In some
cases, the sound emitter (ear plug) may be arranged on one end of a conductor adapted
for transmitting sound or electrical signal to the sound emitter.
SUMMARY
[0004] When assembling hearing aid devices, it is desirable that each component be produced
with very fine tolerances in order to provide the best fit between the individual
components. This is, for example, due to the importance of avoiding that badly interconnected
or assembled components may give rise to undesirable noises reducing the quality of
the sound heard by the person wearing the hearing aid device. On the other hand such
high requirements to the quality of the components may increase the production costs
significantly and therefore it is a constantly recurring challenge to design hearing
aid devices providing the best possible sound quality per production cost unit.
[0005] Based on this, it is an object to propose a hearing aid device with the option of
reducing the requirements to the production tolerances but at the same time providing
a good fit between the separate components.
[0006] According to one or more embodiments described herein, this is achieved by having
the hearing aid housing the frame structure and the locking plug mutually adapted
so that at least a part of said locking plug locking the connector plug in the socket,
also interlocks the frame structure and the hearing aid housing in its inserted position.
[0007] Thereby the connector plug, the hearing aid housing and the frame are mutually interconnected
by a single component providing the option of concentrating the required fine production
tolerances in this component and in the areas of the other components (the frame and
the hearing aid housing) abutting the locking plug. This further provides the option
of producing other parts of these components with relatively rough tolerances and
at the same time keeping a good fit between the components.
[0008] This advantage may be achieved with hearing aid devices (e.g. the so called RITE
"Receiver In The Ear" or the RIC "Receiver In Canal" type hearing aid device) where
the sound emitter comprises a receiver configured for receiving said audio output
signal from said signal processing unit, and the connector socket comprises conductor
comprises electrical wiring configured for conducting said audio output signal to
the receiver, as well as with hearing aid devices (e.g. the so called BTE "Behind
The Ear" type hearing aid) where a receiver, configured for receiving said audio output
signal from said signal processing unit, is arranged in the inner space in the hearing
aid housing and connected to said connector socket and producing an output sound signal
through the connector socket to said conductor comprising a tube configured for conducting
said output sound signal from the connector socket and to the sound emitter.
[0009] In an embodiment the locking plug has the shape of a "U" comprising a first leg and
a second leg and an intermediate section connecting the first and the second leg.
In this relation the first leg may form the above mentioned first part of the locking
plug locking the connector plug in the socket, and the second leg may interlock the
frame structure and the housing.
[0010] In order to provide easy removal of the locking plug from the hearing aid device
the locking plug comprises a surface being visible from outside the hearing aid housing
when it is inserted in the hearing aid housing, and the colour of said surface on
the locking plug differs from the colour of the hearing aid housing.
[0011] In this relation the hearing aid housing may comprise a concave surface, and the
hearing aid housing and the locking plug being configured so that the visible surface
on the locking plug is flush with said concave surface on the hearing aid housing.
As the wearer normally carries the hearing aid so that the concave side of the hearing
aid housing faces the his ear, then this embodiment, and especially if the visible
surface is completely surrounded by the concave surface, provides the option of wearing
the hearing aid housing so that the visible surface on the locking plug is not visible
for others. The skilled person will in this relation easily recognize that the principle
of having the visible surface of the locking plug completely surrounded by the concave
surface of the hearing aid housing can be used in relation to most other BTE type
hearing aids independently of the above mentioned embodiments.
[0012] The hearing aid may further comprise two locking plugs of the above mentioned kind
being shaped substantially identical so that the two locking plugs are interchangeable.
In this relation the visible surface on the locking plugs may be different, e.g. having
different respective identification features. For example, colors such as red and
green or different ornamentation such as an "L" and an "R" shaped ornamentation, would
enable the user to easily identify the hearing aid housing that is to be placed behind
his left or right ear. As another example of identification feature, the locking plugs
may have different respective textures or surface finishes. In further example, the
visible parts of the locking plugs may have different respective shapes. The skilled
person will in this relation easily recognize that the principle of having locking
plugs with different visible surfaces can be used in relation to most other BTE type
hearing aids independently of the above mentioned embodiments.
[0013] In a further embodiment the locking plug is configured so that the part that mutually
interlocks said frame structure and said housing, comprises two resilient legs extending
on opposite sides of the connector plug in its locked position in the connector socket.
[0014] In this relation the resilient legs and/or the connector plug may advantageously
comprise oblique surfaces arranged so that the resilient legs are forced away from
each other if the locking plug is mounted in the hearing aid housing when the connector
plug is inserted into the connector socket.
[0015] A hearing aid device includes: a hearing aid housing surrounding an inner space;
a frame structure arranged in the inner space of the hearing aid housing, the frame
structure configured for mounting at least a microphone for converting sound into
an audio input signal, and a signal processing unit configured for providing an audio
output signal based on the audio input signal; a sound emitter sized for being arranged
in an ear canal of a human being; a conductor configured for transmitting output sound
or an output electrical signal to the sound emitter, wherein the sound emitter is
arranged on a first end of the conductor; a connector socket arranged in the frame
structure, wherein the hearing aid housing comprises a passage located in front of
the connector socket; a connector plug arranged on a second end of the conductor,
the connector plug being configured for insertion through the passage of the hearing
aid housing for connection to the connector socket, a recess at an outer surface of
the connector plug; and a locking plug configured for being inserted from outside
of the hearing aid housing so that a first part of the locking plug extends through
a housing opening at the hearing aid housing, and engages with the recess to lock
the connector plug relative to the connector socket.
[0016] Optionally, the conductor is configured to transmit the output electrical signal,
not the output sound, and wherein the sound emitter comprises a receiver configured
for receiving the output electrical signal transmitted via wiring in the conductor.
[0017] Optionally, the conductor is configured to transmit the output sound, not the output
electrical signal; wherein the hearing aid further comprises a receiver arranged in
the hearing aid housing, the receiver configured to provide the output sound to the
conductor for transmission to the sound emitter through the conductor.
[0018] Optionally, the locking plug has a U-shape, and comprises a first leg, a second leg,
and an intermediate section connecting the first leg and the second leg, wherein the
first leg comprises the first part of the locking plug, and wherein the second leg
is configured to interlock the frame structure and the hearing aid housing relative
to each other.
[0019] Optionally, the locking plug comprises an exterior surface visible from outside the
hearing aid housing when the locking plug is inserted in the hearing aid housing,
and wherein the exterior surface of the locking plug has a color that is different
from a color of the hearing aid housing.
[0020] Optionally, the hearing aid housing comprises a concave surface, and the exterior
surface of the locking plug is flush with the concave surface of the hearing aid housing
when the locking plug is inserted in the hearing aid housing.
[0021] Optionally, the exterior surface of the locking plug is surrounded by the concave
surface of the hearing aid housing.
[0022] Optionally, the hearing aid device further include an additional locking plug, wherein
the locking plug and the additional locking plug are interchangeable, and have different
respective identification features.
[0023] Optionally, the first part of the locking plug comprises two resilient legs extending
on opposite sides of the connector plug when the connector plug is connected to the
connector socket.
[0024] Optionally, the resilient legs are displaceable away from each other when the locking
plug is being mounted to the hearing aid housing.
[0025] Optionally, when the locking plug is inserted from the outside of the hearing aid
housing, the first part of the locking plug also extends through an opening at the
frame structure.
[0026] Optionally, the connector plug is also configured to lock the frame structure relative
to the hearing aid housing.
[0027] Other features, embodiments, and advantageous will be described below in the detailed
description.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0028]
Figure 1 shows a hearing aid device according to some embodiments.
Figure 2 shows a cross section along the line A - A shown in fig. 2a of a part of
the hearing aid device shown in figure 1 in one embodiment.
Figure 2a is a front view of the hearing aid device part shown in figure 2.
Figure 2b is a cross section along the line B - B shown in fig. 2
Figure 3 shows a cross section along the line A - A shown in fig. 3a of a part of
the hearing aid device shown in figure 1 in an alternative embodiment.
Figure 3a is a front view of the hearing aid device part shown in figure 3.
Figure 3b is a cross section along the line B - B shown in figure 2 or 3.
DETAIL DESCRIPTION
[0029] Various embodiments are described hereinafter with reference to the figures. Like
reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. Like elements will, thus, not
be described in detail with respect to the description of each figure. It should also
be noted that the figures are only intended to facilitate the description of the embodiments.
They are not intended as an exhaustive description of the claimed invention or as
a limitation on the scope of the claimed invention. In addition, an illustrated embodiment
needs not have all the aspects or advantages shown. An aspect or an advantage described
in conjunction with a particular embodiment is not necessarily limited to that embodiment
and can be practiced in any other embodiments even if not so illustrated, or if not
so explicitly described.
[0030] Thus, figure 1 shows a hearing aid device of the BTE (Behind The Ear) or the RITE
(Receiver In The Ear) type. The hearing aid device has a hearing aid housing 1 and
a separate sound emitter 2 connected to the hearing aid housing via a conductor 3
being releasably plugged into the hearing aid housing 1 via a connector plug 4. In
order to keep the connector plug 4 attached to the hearing aid housing 1 a locking
plug 6 is inserted into the hearing aid housing through an opening arranged in a concave
surface 5 on the outside of the hearing aid housing 1.
[0031] As will be described in more detail below the hearing aid housing encloses a frame
structure 7 providing a secure support for mounting various functional components
of hearing aid devices, such as a microphone arranged for converting exterior sound
into an audio input signal and a signal processing unit 8 configured for processing
the audio input signal according to a hearing loss of a user of the hearing device
into an audio output signal. As it is evident for the skilled person that these and
other functional components may be mounted to the frame 7 in many different ways and
positions, then most of these components are not shown in these drawings.
[0032] In the BTE embodiment shown on figures 2, 2a and 2b the hearing aid housing 1 also
encloses a receiver 19 configured for converting the audio output signal from the
signal processing unit (not shown in this drawing) into an output sound, and the conductor
3 is a tube configured for transmitting the output sound to the sound emitter 2 (not
shown in this drawing).
[0033] In the RITE embodiment shown on figure 3, 3a and 3b, the receiver (not shown) configured
for converting the audio output signal (output electrical signal) from the signal
processing unit 8 into an output sound is arranged in the sound emitter 2 shown on
figure 1, and the conductor 3 is in this embodiment configured for transmitting, e.g.
with electrical wiring 9, the audio output signal (output electrical signal) to the
receiver arranged in the sound emitter 2.
[0034] In these embodiments the locking plug 6, both in the BTE and the RITE version shown
in figures 2, 2a, 2b and figures 3, 3a, 3b respectively, has a U-shaped configuration
with a first leg 10 and a second leg 11 and an intermediate portion extending between
the first leg 10 and the second leg 11 and the intermediate portion forms the visible
surface 12 on the locking plug 6.
[0035] This provides the option of providing different ornamentation or colouring on the
visible surface 12 on the intermediate portion of the locking plug 6 in order e.g.,
to show information, such as a left/right indication, to the user. Due to the fact
that the visible surface 12 on the locking plug 6 is arranged on the concave surface
or side 5 of the hearing aid housing 1, then this information will be concealed for
others, due to the fact that the concave surface or side 5 most often faces the ear
of the user carrying the hearing aid housing behind the ear.
[0036] As shown especially on figures 2 and 3 the first leg 10 extends into a first slot
13 in the frame structure 7 and the second leg 11 extends into a second slot 14 in
the frame structure 7 so that the intermediate portion is held in a fixed position
extending between the two slots. Due to the locking plug 6 being fixed with respect
to the frame structure 7, and the intermediate portion fitting snugly into an opening
in the hearing aid housing 1, then the hearing aid housing 1 is thereby fixed by the
locking plug 6 with respect to the frame structure 7.
[0037] As mentioned above the connector plug 4 is inserted into the hearing aid housing
1 where it is connected to the connector socket 15. In order to fix the connector
plug 4 in the connector socket 15 the free end of the second leg 11 on the locking
plug 6 is formed by two resilient legs 17, 18 that extends via the second slot 14
into the connector socket 15 formed in the frame structure 7, and so that each resilient
leg 17, 18 engages with a recess 16 on opposite sides of the connector plug 4 and
thereby locks the connector plug 4 in its inserted position in the connector socket
15.
[0038] In the above embodiments, both the first leg 10 and the second leg 11 of the locking
plug 6 are inserted into respective openings at the frame structure 7. In other embodiments,
only one of the legs 10, 11 is inserted into an opening at the frame structure 7.
For example, in other embodiments, the first leg 10 may be inserted through a housing
opening at the hearing aid housing to reach the connector plug 4. In such case, the
frame structure 7 does not have an opening for allowing the first leg 10 to extend
therethrough.
[0039] Also, in other embodiments, the locking plug 6 may not include the second leg 11.
[0040] Embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the following list of enumerated items:
- 1. A hearing aid device, comprising:
a hearing aid housing surrounding an inner space;
a frame structure arranged in the inner space of the hearing aid housing, the frame
structure configured for mounting at least a microphone for converting sound into
an audio input signal, and a signal processing unit configured for providing an audio
output signal based on the audio input signal;
a sound emitter sized for being arranged in an ear canal of a human being;
a conductor configured for transmitting output sound or an output electrical signal
to the sound emitter, wherein the sound emitter is arranged on a first end of the
conductor;
a connector socket arranged in the frame structure, wherein the hearing aid housing
comprises a passage located in front of the connector socket;
a connector plug arranged on a second end of the conductor, the connector plug being
configured for insertion through the passage of the hearing aid housing for connection
to the connector socket;
a recess at an outer surface of the connector plug; and
a locking plug configured for being inserted from outside of the hearing aid housing
so that a first part of the locking plug extends through a housing opening at the
hearing aid housing, and engages with the recess to lock the connector plug relative
to the connector socket.
- 2. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the conductor is configured
to transmit the output electrical signal, not the output sound, and wherein the sound
emitter comprises a receiver configured for receiving the output electrical signal
transmitted via wiring in the conductor.
- 3. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the conductor is configured
to transmit the output sound, not the output electrical signal;
wherein the hearing aid further comprises a receiver arranged in the hearing aid housing,
the receiver configured to provide the output sound to the conductor for transmission
to the sound emitter through the conductor.
- 4. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the locking plug has a U-shape,
and comprises a first leg, a second leg, and an intermediate section connecting the
first leg and the second leg, wherein the first leg comprises the first part of the
locking plug, and wherein the second leg is configured to interlock the frame structure
and the hearing aid housing relative to each other.
- 5. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the locking plug comprises
an exterior surface visible from outside the hearing aid housing when the locking
plug is inserted in the hearing aid housing, and wherein the exterior surface of the
locking plug has a color that is different from a color of the hearing aid housing.
- 6. The hearing aid device according to item 5, wherein the hearing aid housing comprises
a concave surface, and the exterior surface of the locking plug is flush with the
concave surface of the hearing aid housing when the locking plug is inserted in the
hearing aid housing.
- 7. The hearing aid device according to item 6, wherein the exterior surface of the
locking plug is surrounded by the concave surface of the hearing aid housing.
- 8. The hearing aid device according to item 5, further comprising an additional locking
plug, wherein the locking plug and the additional locking plug are interchangeable,
and have different respective identification features.
- 9. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the first part of the locking
plug comprises two resilient legs extending on opposite sides of the connector plug
when the connector plug is connected to the connector socket.
- 10. The hearing aid device according item 9, wherein the resilient legs are displaceable
away from each other when the locking plug is being mounted to the hearing aid housing.
- 11. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein when the locking plug is inserted
from the outside of the hearing aid housing, the first part of the locking plug also
extends through an opening at the frame structure.
- 12. The hearing aid device according to item 1, wherein the connector plug is also
configured to lock the frame structure relative to the hearing aid housing.
[0041] Although some embodiments have been described and shown in detail, the claimed invention
is not restricted to them, but may also be embodied in other ways within the scope
of the subject matter defined in the following claims. In particular, it is to be
understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural and functional modifications
may be made without departing from the scope of the claimed invention. As an example
of this it will be apparent to the skilled person that the claimed invention may also
be used in relation to hearing aids having other or different functional components
arranged in the hearing aid housing 1 or the sound emitter 2 than what has been mentioned
above.
[0042] In device claims enumerating several features, several of these features can be embodied
by one and the same item of hardware. The mere fact that certain measures are recited
in mutually different dependent claims or described in different embodiments does
not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.
[0043] It should be emphasized that the term "comprises/comprising" when used in this specification
is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components
but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers,
steps, components or groups thereof.
[0044] Although particular features have been shown and described, it will be understood
that they are not intended to limit the claimed invention, and it will be made obvious
to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without
departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention. The specification and
drawings are, accordingly to be regarded in an illustrative rather than restrictive
sense. The claimed invention is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications
and equivalents.
1. A hearing aid device, comprising:
a hearing aid housing (1) surrounding an inner space;
a sound emitter (2) sized for being arranged in an ear canal of a human being;
a conductor (3) configured for transmitting output sound or an output electrical signal
to the sound emitter (2);
a connector plug (4) arranged on an end of the conductor (3);
a recess (16) at an outer surface of the connector plug (4);
a frame structure (7) arranged in the inner space of the hearing aid housing (1);
a microphone for converting sound into an audio input signal, the microphone being
mounted to the frame structure (7);
a signal processing unit configured for providing an audio output signal based on
the audio input signal, the signal processing unit being mounted to the frame structure
(7);
a connector socket (15) arranged in the frame structure (7), where the hearing aid
housing (1) comprises a passage located in front of the connector socket (15), where
the connector plug (4) is configured for insertion through the passage of the hearing
aid housing (1) for connection to the connector socket (15); and
a locking plug (6) configured for being inserted from outside of the hearing aid housing
(1) so that a first part of the locking plug (6) extends through a housing opening
at the hearing aid housing (1) and engages with the recess (16) to lock the connector
plug (4) relative to the connector socket (15) in the frame structure (7).
2. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein the conductor (3) is configured
to transmit the output electrical signal, not the output sound, and wherein the sound
emitter comprises a receiver (19) configured for receiving the output electrical signal
transmitted via wiring in the conductor (3).
3. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein the conductor (3) is configured
to transmit the output sound, not the output electrical signal;
wherein the hearing aid further comprises a receiver (19) arranged in the hearing
aid housing, the receiver (19) configured to provide the output sound to the conductor
for transmission to the sound emitter (2) through the conductor (3).
4. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein the locking plug (6) has a U-shape,
and comprises a first leg (11), a second leg (10), and an intermediate section (12)
connecting the first leg (11) and the second leg (10), wherein the first leg (11)
comprises the first part of the locking plug (6), and wherein the second leg (10)
is configured to interlock the frame structure (7) and the hearing aid housing (1)
relative to each other.
5. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein the locking plug (6) comprises
an exterior surface visible from outside the hearing aid housing (1) when the locking
plug (6) is inserted in the hearing aid housing (1), and wherein the exterior surface
of the locking plug (6) has a color that is different from a color of the hearing
aid housing (1).
6. The hearing aid device according to claim 5, wherein the hearing aid housing (1) comprises
a concave surface, and the exterior surface of the locking plug (6) is flush with
the concave surface of the hearing aid housing (1) when the locking plug is inserted
in the hearing aid housing.
7. The hearing aid device according to claim (6), wherein the exterior surface of the
locking plug (6) is surrounded by the concave surface of the hearing aid housing (1).
8. The hearing aid device according to claim 5, further comprising an additional locking
plug (6), wherein the locking plug 6 and the additional locking plug (6) are interchangeable,
and have different respective identification features.
9. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein the first part (11) of the locking
plug (6) comprises two resilient legs (17, 18) extending on opposite sides of the
connector plug (4) when the connector plug (4) is connected to the connector socket
(15).
10. The hearing aid device according claim 9, wherein the resilient legs (17, 18) are
displaceable away from each other when the locking plug (6) is being mounted to the
hearing aid housing (1).
11. The hearing aid device according to claim 1, wherein when the locking plug (6) is
inserted from the outside of the hearing aid housing (1), the first part (11) of the
locking plug (6) also extends through an opening at the frame structure (7).