Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an electric supporting rod, particularly to an
electric supporting rod having advantages of simple in structure, easy to be assembled
and capable of preventing an actuating unit from being driven to rotate.
Description of Related Art
[0002] With the rapid development of vehicle industry, an electric door has been commonly
adopted because the electric door is convenient in operation. A related-art electric
door utilizes electric supporting rods disposed at a left side and a right side thereof
for supporting, and an electric motor disposed therein is used for performing a retracting
adjustment for a length of a retractable screw rod disposed in electric supporting
rod, thus an effect of opening or closing the electric door may be achieved.
[0003] An outer case of the electric supporting rod is mostly designed as two segments to
make the electric motor and the retractable screw rod be correspondingly disposed
in two outer cases, and the two outer cases are assembled to make the electric motor
and the retractable screw rod be connected for transmitting power. However, for preventing
the outer case where the retractable screw rod is disposed from being driven to rotate
during the operation, a fastening unit is additionally disposed for a purpose of positioning.
As such, the related-art electric supporting rod has disadvantages of complicated
in structure, uneasy in assembly and requiring a high production cost.
[0004] Accordingly, the applicant of the present disclosure has devoted himself for improving
the mentioned disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0005] The present disclosure is to provide an electric supporting rod having advantages
of simply in structure, easy to be assembled and lowering the production cost.
[0006] Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an electric supporting rod including
a driving unit and an actuating unit. The driving unit has a first outer cylinder
and a driver disposed in the first outer cylinder, an opening is defined on one end
of the first outer cylinder, the driver has a transmission slot formed on one end
facing the opening, and a plurality of elastic latching hooks are convexly disposed
on an inner wall of the first outer cylinder and located between the opening and the
transmission slot. The actuating unit has a second outer cylinder and a transmission
screw rod sheathed in the second outer cylinder, an insertion part is disposed on
one end of the second outer cylinder, the transmission screw rod has a passive end
protruding from the insertion part, and the insertion part is extended with a plurality
of connection pieces surrounding the passive end. The insertion part is inserted in
the opening, the passive end is engaged with the transmission slot, and each of the
connection pieces is latched with each of the elastic latching hooks to longitudinally
lock driving unit and the actuating unit.
[0007] Advantages achieved by the present disclosure are as follows. The driving unit may
be fastened on a vehicle frame or a door frame via a connector. The actuating unit
may be fastened on the door frame or the vehicle frame via a fasten hole of a rotary
connector. Inner reverse hooks formed at an inner edge of the connection piece and
the insertion part jointly clamp a bearing to allow a central location of transmission
screw rod to be kept. With positioning columns being correspondingly inserted in positioning
holes to achieve a positioning effect, the second outer cylinder may be prevented
from being driven to rotate when the driver drives the transmission screw rod to rotate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The features of the disclosure believed to be novel are set forth with particularity
in the appended claims. The disclosure itself, however, may be best understood by
reference to the following detailed description of the disclosure, which describes
a number of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the assembly according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing the insertion end according to the present
disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the opening according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 are cross sectional views showing operating statuses according to
the present disclosure; and
FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 are cross sectional views showing operating statuses according
to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0009] The technical contents of this disclosure will become apparent with the detailed
description of embodiments accompanied with the illustration of related drawings as
follows. It is intended that the embodiments and drawings disclosed herein are to
be considered illustrative rather than restrictive.
[0010] The present disclosure provides an electric supporting rod, which is used for opening
or closing an electric door of a vehicle and supporting the electric door. Please
refer from FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the electric supporting rod mainly includes a driving
unit 10 and an actuating unit 20.
[0011] The driving unit 10 mainly includes a first outer cylinder 11 and a driver 12. The
first outer cylinder 11 is a hollow cylindrical body, an opening 111 is defined on
one end of the first outer cylinder 11, and a connection part 112 is formed on another
end of the first outer cylinder 11 away from the opening 111. The connection part
112 has a connector 112A used for fastening the driving unit 10 on a vehicle frame
or a door frame. In some embodiments, the driver 12 is an electric motor, but here
is not intended to be limiting. The driver 12 is disposed in the first outer cylinder
11, the driver 12 has a transmission slot 121 on one end facing the opening 111, and
a plurality of inner teeth 121A are formed on an inner edge of the transmission slot
121. A plurality of elastic latching hooks 113 are convexly disposed on an inner wall
of the first outer cylinder 11 and located between the opening 111 and the transmission
slot 121 of the driver 12.
[0012] The actuating unit 20 mainly includes a second outer cylinder 21 and a transmission
screw rod 22. The second outer cylinder 21 is a hollow cylindrical body, and an insertion
part 211 is disposed on one end of the second outer cylinder 21 corresponding to the
opening 111 of the first outer cylinder 11. The transmission screw rod 22 is received
in the second outer cylinder 21, and has a passive end 221 protruding from the insertion
part 211, and a plurality of outer teeth 221A engaged with each of the inner teeth
121A are formed on an outer edge of the passive end 221. The insertion part 211 is
longitudinally extended with a plurality of connection pieces 212 corresponding to
each of the elastic latching hooks 113, and each of the connection pieces 212 is annularly
disposed at an outer periphery of the passive end 221. In some embodiments, the actuating
unit 20 further includes a bearing 23. The bearing 23 is adapted to sheathe the transmission
screw rod 22, and a plurality of inner reverse hooks 212A are concavely disposed on
an inner edge of each of the connection pieces 212. Each of the inner reverse hooks
212A and the insertion part 211 jointly clamp and fasten the bearing 23 to allow a
central location of transmission screw rod 22 to be kept.
[0013] Details are provided as follows. The actuating unit 20 further includes a moveable
inner cylinder 24. The moveable inner cylinder 24 is moveably disposed in the second
outer cylinder 21, and the moveable inner cylinder 24 is engaged with and connected
to the transmission screw rod 22 to make the transmission screw rod 22 drive the moveable
inner cylinder 24 to retractably move relative to the second outer cylinder 21. The
moveable inner cylinder 24 has a fasten end 241 exposed outside the second outer cylinder
21. The fasten end 241 has a rotary connector 241A, and the rotary connector 241A
has a fasten hole 241B to fasten the actuating unit 20 on the door frame or the vehicle
frame.
[0014] Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the actuating unit 20 is connected to the driving
unit 10. In some embodiments, the insertion part 211 of the second outer cylinder
21 is inserted to the opening 111 of the first outer cylinder 11, thus the passive
end 221 of the transmission screw rod 22 may be engaged with the transmission slot
121 of the driver 12, and each of the connection pieces 212 is correspondingly hooked
with each of the elastic latching hooks 113 to longitudinally lock the driving unit
10 and the actuating unit 20. As such, a connecting and fastening relation may be
achieved between the driving unit 10 and the actuating unit 20, the transmission slot
121 of the driver 12 and the passive end 221 of the transmission screw rod 22 are
connected for transmitting power, thus the driver 12 drives the transmission screw
rod 22 to rotate to make the moveable inner cylinder 24 retractably move.
[0015] Details are provided as follows. Each of the elastic latching hooks 113 has a base
part 113A and an elastic arm 113B. Each of the base parts 113A is disposed on the
inner wall of the first outer cylinder 11, and respectively connected to each of the
corresponding elastic arms 113B. Each of the elastic arms 113B is concavely formed
with a hook part 113C. An outer reverse hook 212B is disposed on an outer edge of
each of the connection pieces 212. Each of the hook parts 113C is correspondingly
hooked with each of the outer reverse hooks 212B to longitudinally block each of the
connection pieces 212. In some embodiments, every two of the elastic latching hooks
113 are defined as a set to latch one of the corresponding connection pieces 212 (in
other words, the amount of the elastic latching hooks 113 is double comparing to the
amount of the connection pieces 212), the two elastic latching hooks 113 defined as
the set are oppositely disposed, thus the hook parts 113C of the two elastic arms
113B are jointly latched with the outer reverse hook 212B of the corresponding connection
piece 212. The present disclosure is not intended to be limiting, for example there
are elastic latching hooks 113 as many as the connection pieces 212 as long as a latching
and restraining effect may be effectively provided.
[0016] The insertion part 211 of the second outer cylinder 21 is further extended with a
plurality of positioning columns 213, and the driver 12 is concavely formed with a
plurality of positioning holes 122 surrounding the transmission slot 121. In some
embodiments, each of the positioning columns 213 and each of the connection pieces
212 are arranged at intervals, but here is not intended to be limiting. Each of the
positioning columns 213 is respectively inserted in each of the corresponding positioning
holes 122 to achieve a positioning effect. As such, when the transmission slot 121
of the driver 12 drives the transmission screw rod 22 to rotate, the second outer
cylinder 21 of the actuating unit 20 may be prevented from being driven to rotate.
In some embodiments, there are four positioning columns 213, but here is not intended
to be limiting. For example there may be two, three, four or more than four of positioning
columns 213, as long as the positioning effect may be achieved and a rotating situation
may be prevented.
[0017] Please refer from FIG. 5 to FIG. 9, which are schematic views showing the actuating
unit 20 and the driving unit 10 being assembled. Firstly, please refer to FIG. 5 and
FIG. 6, before the actuating unit 20 and the driving unit 10 are assembled, the passive
end 221 of the transmission screw rod 22 is aligned with the transmission slot 121
of the driver 12, and each of the positioning columns 213 is correspondingly aligned
with each of the positioning holes 122 as shown in FIG. 5, and then each of the connection
pieces 212 is correspondingly aligned with each of the elastic latching hooks 113
as shown in FIG. 6. When the insertion part 211 is inserted in the opening 111, each
of the connection pieces 212 pushes a top end and a bottom end of the two corresponding
elastic arms 113B (not shown in figures), thus each of the connection pieces 212 may
be inserted between the two sets of corresponding elastic latching hooks 113. Please
refer from FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, when the actuating unit 20 is inserted and positioned,
the insertion part 211 of the second outer cylinder 21 is latched in the opening 111
of the first outer cylinder 11, the passive end 221 of the transmission screw rod
22 is engaged with the transmission slot 121 of the driver 12, and each of the positioning
columns 213 is correspondingly inserted in each of the positioning holes 122 to prevent
the second outer cylinder 21 from rotating as shown in FIG. 7. The outer reverse hook
212B of each of the connection pieces 212 is latched and blocked by the hook parts
113C of the two corresponding elastic arms 113B as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, thus
the actuating unit 20 and the driving unit 10 may be longitudinally locked and assembled.
[0018] Please refer from FIG. 10 to FIG. 12, which disclose a second embodiment of the present
disclosure, a difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is
that each of the positioning columns 213 is extended to a distal end of each of the
connection pieces 212, and each of the connection pieces 212 and the corresponding
positioning column 213 and the corresponding positioning hole 122 may be aligned on
the same linear line. Please refer to FIG. 10, before the actuating unit 20 and the
driving unit 10 are assembled, the passive end 221 of the transmission screw rod 22
is aligned with the transmission slot 121 of the driver 12, each of the positioning
columns 213 is aligned with each of the positioning holes 122. Because the connection
pin 212, the corresponding positioning column 213 and the corresponding positioning
hole 122 are aligned on the same linear line, each of the connection pieces 212 is
aligned with each of the corresponding elastic latching hooks 113. Please refer to
FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, after the actuating unit 20 is assembled with the driving unit
10, the outer reverse hook 212B of each of the connection pieces 212 is latched and
blocked by the hook parts 113C of the two corresponding elastic arms 113B, and each
of the positioning columns 213 located at the front may be inserted in each of the
corresponding positioning holes 122. Accordingly, the design provided by the second
embodiment may effectively simplify the whole structure, reduce the assembly error
and lower the production cost, and the same technical feature provided in the first
embodiment may be kept.
1. An electric supporting rod, comprising:
a driving unit(10), comprising a first outer cylinder(11) and a driver(12) disposed
in the first outer cylinder(11), wherein an opening(111) is defined on one end of
the first outer cylinder(11), the driver(12) comprises a transmission slot(121) disposed
on one end thereof facing the opening(111), and a plurality of elastic latching hooks(113)
are convexly disposed on an inner wall of the first outer cylinder(11) and located
between the opening(111) and the transmission slot(121); and
an actuating unit(20), comprising a second outer cylinder(21) and a transmission screw
rod(22) sheathed in the second outer cylinder(21), wherein the second outer cylinder(21)
comprises an insertion part(211) disposed on one end thereof, the transmission screw
rod(22) comprises a passive end(221) protruding from the insertion part(211), and
the insertion part(211) comprises a plurality of connection pieces(212) extended therefrom
and surrounding the passive end(221);
wherein the insertion part(211) is inserted in the opening(111), the passive end(221)
is engaged with the transmission slot(121), and each of the connection pieces(212)
is latched with each of the elastic latching hooks(113) to longitudinally lock driving
unit(10) and the actuating unit(20).
2. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein each of the elastic latching
hooks (113) comprises a base part(113A) and an elastic arm(113B), and the base part(113A)
is disposed in the first outer cylinder (11) and connected to the elastic arm(113B).
3. The electric supporting rod according to claim 2, wherein a hook part(113C) is concavely
disposed on the elastic arm(113B) with, an outer reverse hook(212B) is disposed on
an outer edge of each of the connection pieces (212), the hook part(113C) is correspondingly
hooked with the outer reverse hook(212B) to longitudinally block each of the connection
pieces (212).
4. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein the insertion part(211)
comprises a plurality of positioning columns(213) extended therefrom, the driver(12)
comprises a plurality of positioning holes(122) surrounding the transmission slot(121),
and each of the positioning columns(213) is correspondingly inserted in each of the
positioning holes(122).
5. The electric supporting rod according to claim 4, wherein each of the positioning
columns (213) and each of the connection pieces (212) are arranged spacedly.
6. The electric supporting rod according to claim 4, wherein each of the positioning
columns (213) is extended to a distal end of each of the connection pieces (212).
7. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, further comprising: a bearing (23),
adapted to sheathe the transmission screw rod (22), a plurality of inner reverse hooks
(212A) disposed on an inner edge of each of the connection pieces (212), and each
of the inner reverse hooks (212A) and the insertion part (211) jointly clamping the
bearing (23).
8. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inner teeth
(121A) is disposed on an inner edge of the transmission slot (121), and a plurality
of outer teeth(221A) are disposed on an outer edge of the passive end (221) corresponding
to each of the inner teeth (121A).
9. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein the actuating unit (20)
further comprises a moveable inner cylinder (24), the moveable inner cylinder (24)
is moveably disposed in the second outer cylinder (21) and engaged with the transmission
screw rod (22), the moveable inner cylinder (24) comprises a fasten end (241) exposed
outside the second outer cylinder (21), and the fasten end (241) comprises a rotary
connector (241A).
10. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein a connection part (112)
is disposed on one end of the first outer cylinder (11) away from the opening (111),
and the connection part (112) comprises a connector (112A).
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. An electric supporting rod, comprising:
a driving unit (10), comprising a first outer cylinder (11) and a driver (12) disposed
in the first outer cylinder (11), wherein an opening (111) is defined on one end of
the first outer cylinder (11), the driver (12) comprises a transmission slot(121)
disposed on one end thereof facing the opening (111); and
an actuating unit (20), comprising a second outer cylinder (21) and a transmission
screw rod (22) sheathed in the second outer cylinder (21), wherein the second outer
cylinder (21) comprises an insertion part (211) disposed on one end thereof, the transmission
screw rod (22) comprises a passive end (221) protruding from the insertion part (211),
and the insertion part (211) comprises a plurality of connection pieces (212) extended
therefrom and surrounding the passive end (221);
wherein the insertion part (211) is inserted in the opening (111), the passive end
(221) is engaged with the transmission slot (121),
characterized in that
a plurality of elastic latching hooks (113) are convexly disposed on an inner wall
of the first outer cylinder (11) and located between the opening (111) and the transmission
slot (121), wherein each of the connection pieces (212) is latched with each of the
elastic latching hooks (113) to longitudinally lock driving unit (10) and the actuating
unit (20).
2. The electric supporting rod according to claim 1, wherein each of the elastic latching
hooks (113) comprises a base part (113A) and an elastic arm (113B), and the base part(113A)
is disposed in the first outer cylinder (11) and connected to the elastic arm (113B).
3. The electric supporting rod according to claim 2, wherein a hook part (113C) is concavely
disposed on the elastic arm (113B) with, an outer reverse hook (212B) is disposed
on an outer edge of each of the connection pieces (212), the hook part (113C) is correspondingly
hooked with the outer reverse hook (212B) to longitudinally block each of the connection
pieces (212).
4. The electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
insertion part (211) comprises a plurality of positioning columns (213) extended therefrom,
the driver (12) comprises a plurality of positioning holes (122) surrounding the transmission
slot (121), and each of the positioning columns (213) is correspondingly inserted
in each of the positioning holes (122).
5. The electric supporting rod according to claim 4, wherein each of the positioning
columns (213) and each of the connection pieces (212) are arranged spacedly.
6. The electric supporting rod according to claim 4, wherein each of the positioning
columns (213) is extended to a distal end of each of the connection pieces (212).
7. The electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claims, further comprising:
a bearing (23), adapted to sheathe the transmission screw rod (22), a plurality of
inner reverse hooks (212A) disposed on an inner edge of each of the connection pieces
(212), and each of the inner reverse hooks (212A) and the insertion part (211) jointly
clamping the bearing (23).
8. The electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a plurality
of inner teeth (121A) is disposed on an inner edge of the transmission slot (121),
and a plurality of outer teeth (221A) are disposed on an outer edge of the passive
end (221) corresponding to each of the inner teeth (121A).
9. The electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
actuating unit (20) further comprises a moveable inner cylinder (24), the moveable
inner cylinder (24) is moveably disposed in the second outer cylinder (21) and engaged
with the transmission screw rod (22), the moveable inner cylinder (24) comprises a
fasten end (241) exposed outside the second outer cylinder (21), and the fasten end
(241) comprises a rotary connector (241A).
10. The electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claim, wherein a connection
part (112) is disposed on one end of the first outer cylinder (11) away from the opening
(111), and the connection part (112) comprises a connector (112A).
11. Use of the electric supporting rod according to any of the preceding claims for opening
or closing an electric door of a vehicle and supporting the electric door.