[0001] The present invention relates to a device for face covering, in particular to be
used as protective equipment for nose and/or mouth or, in general, the whole or part
of the face.
[0002] Face coverings serve the purpose of protecting both the user and others from contact
with droplets, splashes or sprays containing germs. The wearing of face coverings
is usually required by medical professionals to protect themselves and patients from
germ containing droplets. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it also became necessary
and commonplace to wear face coverings in other public places including shops, restaurants,
public transport facilities and workplaces.
[0003] Current face coverings include face masks and face shields. Face masks typically
comprise a cloth portion that covers the nose and mouth and elastic ear loops or ties
to secure the masks around the back of the users' ears or head. Face shields typically
comprise a band for securing the shield around the forehead and have a plastic face
covering that extends from the forehead down past the chin of a user. Such face masks
and face shields can be uncomfortable around the face, head and ears and are often
incompatible with other features such as spectacles and certain hairstyles. It is
typically not possible nor advisable for users to try on face coverings for fit before
purchase as this can result in germs being spread between consumers. Therefore, if
the face covering is too tight, these cannot be adjusted and the covering can cause
skin irritation. In addition, face coverings result in a restricted air flow which
can cause further discomfort and breathing difficulties for the user. It is therefore
common for users of face coverings to frequently fidget with the covering or remove
and reapply the face covering to the face. This means that any germs or contaminants
on the users hands are being transferred to the face covering which subsequently increases
the likelihood of the germs being inhaled by the user.
[0004] It is an object of the prevent invention to mitigate, at least partially, the problems
associated with current face coverings, thus providing a device for face covering.
[0005] It is a further object of the present invention to prevent the transmission of germs
due to hand contact with face coverings.
[0006] It is a further object of the present invention to provide adjustability for face
coverings.
[0007] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a device for face covering
that is comfortable to wear.
[0008] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a device for face covering
that has an alternative and improved characterisation and design, in both constructional
and functional terms, compared with the known solutions for face covering.
[0009] It is a further object of the present invention is to provide a device that is easily
and quickly adjustable according the needs of the specific application, even during
use.
[0010] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a device for face covering
of easy, quick and low-cost construction.
[0011] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a device that requires
little maintenance and can be of a suitably robust construction and design.
[0012] Accordingly, all these objects, considered individually and in any combination thereof,
are achieved according to the invention by a device for face covering with a frame
comprising a neck mounting means configured to mount the same frame around/to a user's
neck, the frame further comprising means for bearing a cover, said face cover bearing
means being configured to be moved between at least one in use condition and at least
one out of use condition.
[0013] By "in use condition" we mean at a condition wherein the bearing means supports the
face cover in a position in front of the user's face and/or above the user's chin.
Ideally, in the "in use condition" the bearing means supports the face cover in a
position in front of the user's face so as to cover both the nose and mouth. Ideally,
in the "in use condition" the bearing means supports the face cover so as to be in
contact with the face skin.
[0014] By "out of use condition" we mean at a condition wherein the bearing means supports
the face cover in a position below the user's chin and/or in front of the user's chest.
Ideally, in the "out of use condition" the bearing means supports the face cover in
a resting position below the face. Ideally, in the "out of use condition" the bearing
means supports the face cover so as to be out of contact with the face skin.
[0015] Preferably, the face cover bearing means are configured to move the face cover between
an in use condition and an out of use condition.
[0016] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to move relative to the neck
mounting means.
[0017] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to move independently from
the neck mounting means.
[0018] Advantageously, this means that the frame can remain mounted around/to a user's neck
when the face cover bearing means is in an in use condition and/or when the face cover
bearing means is in an out of use condition.
[0019] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configurable to move between an in use
condition and an out of use condition whilst the frame is mounted around/to a user's
neck.
[0020] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is pivotable between an in use condition
and an out of use condition.
[0021] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is pivotable relative to the neck mounting
means.
[0022] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is rotatable between an in use condition
and an out of use condition.
[0023] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is rotatable relative to the neck mounting
means.
[0024] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configurable to pivot and/or rotate relative
to the neck mounting means via any mechanical pivot and/or rotation means. Ideally,
the mechanical pivot and/or rotation means comprise a bearing and/or joint.
[0025] Preferably, the device comprises actuation means to actuate movement of the face
cover bearing means between an in use condition and an out of use condition. Preferably,
the device comprises actuation means to actuate movement of the face cover bearing
means between an out of use condition and an in use condition.
[0026] Preferably, the actuation means are mounted on the frame.
[0027] Preferably, the actuation means is mechanically operated. Preferably, the actuation
means is spring operated. Preferably, the actuation means is electrically operated.
Preferably, the actuation means is pneumatically operated.
[0028] Advantageously, the face covering bearing means are configured to be moved manually
between an in use condition and an out of use condition.
[0029] Preferably, the neck mounting means is shaped, at least partially, to correspond
to a neck. Preferably, the neck mounting means is shaped to be elastically mounted
around the user's neck.
[0030] Ideally, the neck mounting means comprises a neck band. Ideally, the neck mounting
means comprises a neck collar that is frontally open.
[0031] Ideally, the neck mounting means is configured to clamp the user's neck.
[0032] Preferably, the neck mounting means comprises a front portion and a back portion.
[0033] Preferably, the front portion and back portion are mutually opposing.
[0034] Ideally, when the frame is mounted, the front portion of the neck mounting means
is adjacent to the front of the user's neck and the back portion of the neck mounting
means is adjacent to the back of the user's neck.
[0035] Preferably, the neck mounting means comprises two mutually opposing lateral portions
extending between the front portion and the back portion. Preferably, the back portion
comprises at least one pad, thus increasing the comfort when wearing around the neck.
[0036] Preferably, the neck mounting means comprises two free end portions that are spaced
apart from each other. Preferably, the neck mounting means is configured so that the
two free end portions can be moved near or away from each other. Preferably, the neck
mounting means comprises at least one elastic portion or is made of elastic material
so that the two free end portions can be moved near or away from each other, thus
allowing the neck mounting means to be placed around a user's neck.
[0037] Preferably, the neck mounting means comprises at least one malleable portion or is
made of malleable material.
[0038] Preferably, the back portion is open or is configurable to be opened so that the
neck mounting means can be placed around a user's neck. Preferably, the front portion
is open or is configurable to be opened so that the neck mounting means can be placed
around a user's neck.
[0039] Preferably, the neck mounting means is C-shaped. Preferably, the neck mounting means
is U-shaped.
[0040] Ideally, the neck mounting means is a C-shaped or U-shaped necklace to be worn around
the user's neck.
[0041] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is connected or connectable to the neck
mounting means.
[0042] Preferably, the face covering bearing means is connectable to the neck mounting means
at the mutually opposing lateral portions of the neck mounting means.
[0043] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to be removably connected
to the neck mounting means. Preferably, the neck mounting means is configured to be
removably connected to the face cover bearing means.
[0044] Preferably, the device comprises connection means for connecting the face cover bearing
means to the neck mounting means.
[0045] Ideally, the device comprises at least one pivot joint, provided on the frame, for
pivoting the face cover bearing means relative to the neck mounting means.
[0046] Preferably, the frame comprises two pivot joints, facing each other, for pivoting
the face cover bearing means relative to the neck mounting means.
[0047] Preferably, said at least one pivot joint is configured so as to provide an haptic
feedback for the pivoting movement of the face cover bearing means relative to the
neck mounting means.
[0048] Preferably, said at least one pivot joint is configured to provides a snap pivoting
of the face cover bearing means relative to the neck mounting means.
[0049] Preferably, the connection means comprises at least one connection member for connecting
the face cover bearing means to the neck mounting means.
[0050] Ideally, the connection means comprises a plurality of connection members.
[0051] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises a connection member for connecting
to the neck mounting means.
[0052] Preferably, the neck mounting means comprises a connection portion for connecting
to the face cover bearing means.
[0053] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to be connected to the neck
mounting means via a mechanical fastener.
[0054] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises a connection member that is configured
to be connected to the connection portion of the neck mounting means via a mechanical
fastener.
[0055] Ideally, the face cover bearing means is connectable to the neck mounting means via
a snap fit connection.
[0056] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises a connection member that is configured
to be connected to the connection portion of the neck mounting means via a snap fit
portion.
[0057] Ideally, the face cover bearing means is connectable to the neck mounting means via
an interference fit connection.
[0058] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises a connection member that is configured
to be connected to the connection portion of the neck mounting means via an interference
fit portion.
[0059] Preferably, the connection portions are defined on the lateral portions of the neck
mounting means. Preferably, the connection portions are defined on the neck mounting
means so as to face each other.
[0060] Preferably, the connection members of the face cover bearing means are mounted on
the two lateral portions of the neck mounting means and are facing one another in
use.
[0061] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to pivot around an axis crossing
both the two connection portions of the neck mounting means.
[0062] Preferably, the face cover bearing means is configured to rotate around an axis crossing
both the two connection portions of the neck mounting means.
[0063] Advantageously, the face cover bearing means comprises a structure configured to
be articulated to the neck mounting means and configured to support the face cover.
[0064] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises means for removably attaching
a face cover. Thus allowing an easy change of the face cover for cleaning or fashion
reasons.
[0065] Preferably, the means for attaching the face cover comprises fastening means, such
as hook and loop fasteners, such as for example Velcro. Preferably, the face cover
may be bonded or fastened to the structure of the face cover bearing means.
[0066] Preferably, the structure of the face cover bearing means comprises the two connection
members for the connection to the connection portions of the neck mounting means,
and further comprises at least one supporting member for sustaining the face cover.
[0067] Preferably, said at least supporting member comprises at least one wire frame. Preferably,
the supporting member comprises a micro flexible wire. Preferably, the opposite ends
of the wire frame are attached or attachable respectively to the two connection members.
Preferably, the wire frame is fastened or fastenable to the correspondingly located
connection member. Preferably, the wire frame is adjustably fastened or fastenable
to the correspondingly located connection member. Preferably, the wire frame is made
entirely or at least partially of elastic material. Preferably, the wire frame is
made entirely or at least partially of malleable material.
[0068] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises two connection members, each of
them is articulated to one of the two connection portions of the neck mounting means.
Preferably, each connection member has a first end fastened to one of the connection
portions, while the other (second) end interacts with the other (second) end of the
other member.
[0069] Preferably, each connection member comprises an arm having one end articulated to
a corresponding connection portion of the neck mounting means.
[0070] Advantageously, the device comprises means for maintaining stably the arrangement
of the face cover bearing means in respect to the neck mounting means. Preferably,
the device comprises means for maintaining stably, at least when the bearing means
are in at least one in use condition, the arrangement of the face cover bearing means
in respect to the neck mounting means.
[0071] Preferably, the means for maintaining stably the arrangement of the face cover bearing
means in respect to the neck mounting means comprises a movable interlocking engagement
between elements, provided on or integral with the connection members, and counter-elements,
provided on or integral with the connection portions.
[0072] Preferably, the means for maintaining stably the arrangement of the face cover bearing
means in respect to the neck mounting means comprises a toothed profile that is provided
on or is integral with the connection members and that interacts or is configured
to interact with a counter-toothed profile provided on the connection portions of
the neck mounting means.
[0073] Preferably, the connection members of the face cover bearing means comprise a toothed
profile interacting or configured to interact with a counter-toothed profile provided
on the connection portions of the neck mounting means, thus providing a stable arrangement
of the bearing means in respect of the neck mounting means and/or providing snap articulation
of the connection member to the connection portions.
[0074] Preferably, the means for connecting the face cover bearing means to the neck mounting
means comprise a wheel. Preferably, the pivot joint for articulating the face covering
means to the neck mounting means comprises a wheel. Preferably, the pivot joint comprises
means for maintaining stably the arrangement of the face cover bearing means in respect
to the neck mounting means.
[0075] Ideally, said wheel comprises a toothed profile interacting with a counter-toothed
profile provided on the connection portions of the neck mounting means or on the connection
member of the face cover bearing means.
[0076] Preferably, said wheel is integral in rotation with the connection member, while
its toothed profile interacts with a corresponding counter-toothed profile provided
on the connection portions of the neck mounting means. Ideally, the wheel is housed
into a seat defined in the connection portion and then closed externally by the connection
member that engages by interlocking with the connection portion so as to be articulated
with respect to the latter.
[0077] Alternatively, said wheel is fastened to the connection portion of the neck mounting
means, while its toothed profile interacts with a corresponding counter-toothed profile
provided on the connection member of the face cover bearing means.
[0078] Advantageously, the device comprises means for increasing the torque at the pivot
joint, in particular for increasing the force causing the rotation of the face cover
bearing means in respect to the neck mounting means. Preferably, said means are configured
to increase the force causing the rotation of the face cover bearing means in respect
to the neck mounting means in order to shift from the out of use condition into the
in use condition. Preferably, said means are configured to increase the lifting force
causing the rotation of the face cover bearing means in respect to the neck mounting
means so as to shift into the in use condition. Advantageously, this allows the lifting,
once supported by the bearing means, of heavier face covers, as for example face covers
such as scarfs or fabrics.
[0079] Preferably, said means for increasing the force causing the rotation of the bearing
means in respect to the neck mounting means comprises at least one spring element.
Ideally, said spring element comprises a coil spring. Preferably, the spring element
is positioned and acts between the connection member of the bearing means and the
connection portion of the neck mounting means so as to lift the bearing means and/or
so as to push toward the in use condition.
[0080] Preferably, each arm of the connection member is provided with a seat for the insertion
of a corresponding end of a supporting member. Preferably, said seat is configured
so as to provide a snap engagement of a protrusion provided on a corresponding end
of a supporting member, thus allowing the snap adjustment of the insertion of the
supporting member into the corresponding arm.
[0081] Preferably, the face cover bearing means comprises two supporting members, each of
them is fastened or fastenable to or into one of the two connection members. Preferably,
each supporting member has a first end fastened or fastenable to or into one of the
two connection members, while the other (second) end interacts with the other (second)
end of the other supporting member.
[0082] Preferably, the second ends of the supporting members are configured to be mutually
moved near or away.
[0083] Preferably, the first ends of the supporting members are configured to be adjustably
inserted or insertable into the connection members, so as to vary the distance of
the second ends of the supporting members from the neck mounting means.
[0084] Preferably, said supporting members are configured as wire extensions.
[0085] Ideally, said supporting members are configured as two corresponding wire extensions,
each of them having a first section that is substantially parallel to the respective
first section of the other extension, a second section that interacts and/or is fastened
- preferably in an adjustable way - with the respective second section of the other
extension. Preferably, each extension comprises a curved/intermediate section, each
of them is positioned between the first and the second section, and is configured/shaped
so that the second section extends perpendicularly to the first section and towards
the other/facing extension.
[0086] Preferably, said supporting members are configured to be reciprocally moved near
or away by a snap adjustment.
[0087] Preferably, at the two free ends of the two supporting members is provided with a
coupling or sleeve for housing at least one of said free ends. Ideally, the free ends
are housed within the same coupling or sleeve in a slidable way. Preferably, said
coupling or sleeve is integral with the free end of one of said two supporting member,
while the free end of the other member slides within said coupling or sleeve. Preferably,
teeth zones configured for interacting with each other are provided at both free ends
of the supporting members, thus allowing a snap sliding of one member toward or away
from the other.
[0088] Preferably, the frame is adjustable.
[0089] Preferably, the neck mounting means are adjustable. Ideally, the neck mounting means
are width adjustable.
[0090] Preferably, the face cover bearing means are adjustable. Preferably, the face cover
bearing means are width adjustable.
[0091] Preferably, the frame is configured so that the distance between the face cover bearing
means and the neck mounting means is adjustable.
[0092] Ideally, the neck mounting means are made of two parts attached to each other so
as to be mutually moved near or away. Preferably, the two parts are interconnected
by an adjusting member. Preferably, said adjusting member is a tongue that is integral
into one of the two part of the neck mounting means, while cooperates with the other
part of the neck mounting means.
[0093] Preferably, the width of the frame is adjustable. Ideally, the frame is configured
so as to move near or away the two end portions that are spaced apart to each other
and/or to move near or away the two lateral portions.
[0094] Advantageously, this allows the frame to accommodate different face and neck sizes
and comfort levels.
[0095] Advantageously, the frame is highly adjustable so that the user can wear the face
cover (that is sustained by the face cover bearing means) looser, for example like
a face shield, or tighter, for example like a medical mask.
[0096] Advantageously, when the bearing means are in the in use condition the connection
members are substantially parallel or slightly angled in respect to the corresponding
connection portions of the neck mounting means.
[0097] Advantageously, when the bearing means are in the out of use condition the connection
members are angled, preferably of an angle greater than 30° or even more preferably
of an angle of about 90°, in respect to the corresponding connection portions of the
neck mounting means.
[0098] Advantageously, the device comprises activation means for activating the passage
of the face cover bearing means from the in use condition to the out of use condition
and/or from the out of use condition to the in use condition.
[0099] Preferably, the activation means comprises a trigger element. Preferably, the trigger
element is activated externally. Preferably, the trigger element comprises a button,
in particular a push-button. Preferably, the trigger element is mounted on the neck
mounting means and cooperates with the face cover bearing means, in particular with
at least one connection member of said face cover bearing means. Preferably, the trigger
element comprises and/or is associated with an elastic segment that, when/once activated,
moves from an angled condition to a straight condition, or from a more angled condition
to a less angled condition.
[0100] Advantageously, the device comprises a locking mechanism so as to maintain the face
cover bearing means in the in use condition. Preferably, said locking mechanism is
a mechanical mechanism. Preferably, said locking mechanism is automatically activated
when the face cover bearing means shifts from the out of use condition into the in
use condition.
[0101] Advantageously, the device comprises a locking mechanism so as to maintain the face
cover bearing means in the out of use condition. Preferably, said locking mechanism
is a mechanical mechanism. Preferably, said locking mechanism is automatically activated
when the face cover bearing means shifts from the in use condition into the out of
use condition.
[0102] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking segment that is elastically
activated. Preferably, the locking segment is mounted on the neck mounting means and
cooperates with the face cover bearing means. Preferably, the locking means is mounted
on the connection portion of the neck mounting means and cooperates with the connection
member of the face cover bearing means.
[0103] Preferably, when the face cover bearing means is in the in use condition, the locking
segment prevents the rotation of the bearing means so as to return in the out of use
condition. Ideally, when the face cover bearing means is in the in use condition,
the locking segment laterally abuts with an external side of the connection member
so as to prevent the rotation of connection member toward the out of use condition.
Preferably, the locking mechanism is configured so that - when the face cover bearing
means is actuated manually or by the actuation means - such actuation wins the action
of the locking segment, so that it does not prevent the rotation of the face cover
bearing means into the out of use condition.
[0104] Preferably, when the face cover bearing means is in the out of use condition, the
locking segment prevents the rotation of the bearing means so as to return in the
in use condition. Ideally, when the face cover bearing means is in the out of use
condition, the locking segment fits, at least partially, into a corresponding cavity
so as to maintain the connection member in the out of use condition. Preferably, the
locking mechanism is configured so that - when the face cover bearing means is actuated
manually or by the actuation means - such actuation wins the action of the locking
segment, so that it does not prevent the rotation of the face cover bearing means
into the in use condition.
[0105] Preferably, the device comprises a release mechanism for shifting the face cover
bearing means from the out of use condition into the in use condition. Preferably,
said release mechanism is a mechanical mechanism. Preferably, said release mechanism
is activated manually by the user without any direct contact or touch with the face
cover.
[0106] Advantageously, the release mechanism is configured to load the spring element so
as to then cause the rotation of the face cover bearing means into the in use condition.
[0107] Advantageously, the device comprises a release condition of the face cover bearing
means for preparing/loading the shifting of the bearing means from the out of use
condition into the in use condition. Preferably, in the release condition the face
cover bearing means is rotated in a direction opposite to the one for passing from
the out of use condition into the in use condition.
[0108] Preferably, the connection member is configured so as to deactivate the locking mechanism
when the face cover bearing means is in the release condition. Preferably, the connection
member comprises a shoulder that, during the release condition, interacts with the
locking segment so as to push the latter out from the cavity of the connection member.
[0109] Advantageously, the frame is made of plastic material.
[0110] Preferably, the components/parts of the frame are made by injection moulding.
[0111] Preferably, the components/parts of the frame are made by 3D printing.
[0112] Preferably, the face cover bearing means are configured for attaching the face cover.
[0113] Preferably, the device further comprises a face cover.
[0114] Preferably, the face cover is removably attached to the face cover bearing means.
[0115] Preferably, the face cover is integral with the face cover bearing means.
[0116] Preferably, the face cover comprises a face mask.
[0117] Preferably, the face cover is a protective shield.
[0118] Preferably, the face cover is mouldable.
[0119] Preferably, the face cover is made of tissue.
[0120] Preferably, the face cover comprises or is entirely made of an air filtration material.
[0121] Preferably, the face cover comprises at least an air filtration area.
[0122] Preferably, the face cover comprises an air filter module.
[0123] The skilled man will appreciate that all preferred or optional features of the invention
described with reference to only some aspects or embodiments of the invention may
be applied to all aspects of the invention.
[0124] It will be appreciated that optional features applicable to one aspect of the invention
can be used in any combination, and in any number. Moreover, they can also be used
with any of the other aspects of the invention in any combination and in any number.
This includes, but is not limited to, the dependent claims from any claim being used
as dependent claims for any other claim in the claims of this application.
[0125] The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings which
show by way of example only one embodiment of a device in accordance with the invention.
[0126] In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device according to the invention in the in
use condition,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the device of fig. 1 in the out of use condition,
Figure 3 is a perspective view of one of the two parts of the neck mounting means,
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the connection member of the face cover bearing
means,
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the wheel of the connection means,
Figure 6a and 6b are respective views of the two supporting members of the face cover
bearing means,
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the device according to the invention in the in
use condition and showing the adjustment options,
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the pivot joint of the connection member of the
face cover bearing means with the connection portion of the neck mounting means, wherein
the connection portion is shown in transparency,
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the pivot joint of Fig. 8,
Figure 10 is a perspective view of the pivot joint of Fig. 8 in a partial section,
Figure 11 is a perspective view of the pivot joint - when the face cover bearing means
is in the in use condition - of the connection member of the face cover bearing means
with the connection portion of the neck mounting means, wherein the connection member
is shown in transparency,
Figure 12 is a perspective view of the pivot joint - when the face cover bearing means
is in the out of use condition - of the connection member of the face cover bearing
means with the connection portion of the neck mounting means, wherein the connection
member is shown in transparency,
Figure 12a is a detailed view of Fig. 12 in a different perspective view,
Figure 13 is a perspective view of the pivot joint - when the face cover bearing means
is in the release condition - of the connection member of the face cover bearing means
with the connection portion of the neck mounting means, wherein the connection member
is shown in transparency,
Figure 13a is a detailed view of Fig. 13 in a different perspective view,
Figure 14 is a perspective view of a device according to the invention in its in use
condition and worn by a user,
Figure 15 is a different perspective view of the device of Figure 14 in its in use
condition and worn by a user,
Figure 16 is a perspective view of the device of Figure 14 in its out of use condition
and worn by a user,
Figure 17 is a different perspective view of the device of Figure 14 in its out of
use condition and worn by a user,
Figure 18 is a perspective view of the device according to the invention in its out
of use condition,
Figure 19 is a perspective view of the device of Figure 18 with a wire as supporting
member,
Figure 20 is a perspective view of the pivot joint of the device of Figure 18 with
the corresponding activation means,
Figure 21 is a different perspective view of the pivot joint of Figure 20.
[0127] Referring to the figures, there is shown a device indicated generally by the reference
numeral 1 for a face covering according to the invention, said device 1 having a frame
2 having:
- a neck mounting arrangement 3 configured to mount the frame around/to a user's neck,
and
- a face cover bearing arrangement 4 for sustaining a face cover 5.
[0128] The face cover bearing arrangement 4 is configured to be moved between at least one
in use condition (see Figure 1) and at least one out of use condition (see Figure
2).
[0129] By "in use condition" we mean at a condition wherein the bearing arrangement 4 supports
the face cover 5 in a position in front of the user's face and/or above the user's
chin. In the "in use condition" the bearing arrangement 4 supports the face cover
5 in a position in front of the user's face so as to cover the nose and/or mouth.
In the "in use condition" the bearing arrangement 4 supports the face cover 5 so as
to be in contact with at least part of the skin of the face.
[0130] By "out of use condition" we mean at a condition wherein the bearing arrangement
4 supports the face cover 5 in a position below the user's chin and/or in front of
the user's chest. In the "out of use condition" the bearing arrangement 4 supports
the face cover 5 in a resting position below the face, in particular away from the
nose and/or mouth. Ideally, in the "out of use condition" the bearing arrangement
4 supports the face cover so as to be out of contact with the face skin.
[0131] The face cover bearing arrangement 4 is configured to move the face cover 5 between
an in use condition and an out of use condition. The face cover bearing arrangement
4 is configured to move relative and independently from the neck mounting arrangement
3. This means that the frame 2 can remain mounted around/to a user's neck when the
face cover bearing arrangement 4 is in an in use condition and/or when the face cover
bearing arrangement 4 is in an out of use condition. The face cover bearing arrangement
4 is configurable to move between an in use condition and an out of use condition
whilst the frame 2 is mounted around/to a user's neck. The face cover bearing arrangement
4 is pivotable relative to the neck mounting means 3 between an in use condition and
an out of use condition. The face cover bearing arrangement 4 is configurable to pivot
and/or rotate relative to the neck mounting arrangement 3 via any mechanical pivot
and/or rotation arrangement. The device 1 has an actuation arrangement to actuate
movement of the face cover bearing arrangement 4 between an in use condition and an
out of use condition. The actuation arrangement is mounted on the frame. Preferably.
The actuation arrangement may be mechanically operated, for example spring operated.
The actuation arrangement may be electrically or pneumatically operated. The face
covering bearing arrangement 4 is configured to be moved manually between an in use
condition and an out of use condition.
[0132] The neck mounting arrangement 3 is shaped, at least partially, to correspond to a
neck. The neck mounting arrangement 3 is shaped to be elastically mounted around the
user's neck. The neck mounting arrangement 3 has a neck band. The neck mounting arrangement
3 has a front portion 6 and a back portion 7 that are mutually opposing. When the
frame is mounted on a person, the front portion 6 of the neck mounting arrangement
3 is adjacent to the front of the user's neck and the back portion 7 of the neck mounting
arrangement is adjacent to the back of the user's neck. The neck mounting arrangement
3 has two mutually opposing lateral portions 8 extending between the front portion
6 and the back portion 7. The front and/or back portion has at least one pad, thus
increasing the comfort when wearing around the neck. The neck mounting arrangement
3 comprises two free end portions 9 that are spaced apart from each other. The neck
mounting arrangement 3 is configured so that the two free end portions 9 can be moved
near or away from each other. The back portion 7 (see embodiment of Fig. 1 and 2)
is open or is configurable to be opened so that the neck mounting arrangement can
be placed around a user's neck. Alternatively, the front portion 6 (see embodiment
of Fig. 14-17) is open or is configurable to be opened so that the neck mounting arrangement
can be placed around a user's neck. The neck mounting arrangement 3 is C-shaped or
U-shaped. The face covering bearing arrangement 4 is connectable to the neck mounting
arrangement 3 at the mutually opposing lateral portions 8 of the neck mounting arrangement
3. The frame 2 comprises two pivot joints 10, facing each other, for pivoting the
bearing arrangement 4 to the neck mounting arrangement 3. Said at least one pivot
joint 10 is configured so as to provide haptic feedback for the snap pivoting movement
of the face cover bearing arrangement 4 to the neck mounting arrangement 3. The face
cover bearing arrangement 4 comprises two connection members 11 for connecting to
corresponding connection portions 12 defined on the neck mounting arrangement 3. The
two connection members 11 are configured to rotate around an axis extending between
the two connection portions 12 of the neck mounting means 3. The face cover bearing
arrangement 4 has a structure configured to be articulated to the neck mounting arrangement
3 and configured to support the face cover 5.
[0133] The face cover bearing arrangement 4 has means for removably attaching the face cover,
thus allowing an easy change of the face cover for cleaning or for fashion reasons.
The means for attaching the face cover has fastening means, such as hook and loop
fasteners, such as for example Velcro
®. The structure of the face cover bearing arrangement 4 has the two connection members
11 for connection to the connection portions 12 of the neck mounting arrangement 3,
and further has at least one supporting member 13 for sustaining the face cover 5.
Said at least supporting member 13 has at least one wire frame 14. The opposite ends
of the wire frame 14 are attached or attachable respectively to the two connection
members 11. Each connection member 11 has an arm 15 having one end articulated to
a corresponding connection portion 12 of the neck mounting arrangement 3. The pivot
joint 10 for connecting the face cover bearing arrangement 4 to the neck mounting
arrangement 3 has a wheel 16. Said wheel 16 has a toothed profile 17 interacting with
a counter-toothed profile 18 provided on the respective connection portion 12 of the
neck mounting arrangement 3. The wheel 16 is housed into a seat defined in the connection
portion 12 see Figure 3 and then closed externally by the connection member 13 see
Figure 10 that engages by interlocking with the connection portion 12 so as to be
articulated with respect to the latter. The device has means for increasing the torque
at the pivot joint 10, in particular for increasing the force causing the rotation
of the face cover bearing arrangement 4 in respect to the neck mounting arrangement
3. Said means for increasing the force causing the rotation of the bearing arrangement
4 in respect to the neck mounting arrangement 3 has at least one spring element 19,
such as a coil spring, that is positioned and acts between the connection member 11
and the connection portion 12 so as to lift the bearing arrangement 4 and/or so as
to push it towards the in use condition. Each arm 15 of the connection member 11 is
provided with a seat for the insertion of a corresponding end of a supporting member
13. Said seat is configured so as to provide a snap engagement of a protrusion provided
on a corresponding end of a supporting member 13, thus allowing the snap fit engagement
of the insertion of the supporting member into the corresponding arm 15.
[0134] The face cover bearing arrangement 4 has two supporting members 13' and 13", each
of them is fastened or fastenable to or into one of the two connection members 11.
Each supporting member 13' (or 13") has a first end 20 fastened or fastenable to or
into one of the two connection members 11, while the other (second) end 21 interacts
with the other (second) end of the other supporting member 13" (or 13'). The second
ends 21 of the two supporting members 13 are configured to be reciprocally moved near
or away. The first end 20 of each of the two supporting members 13 is configured to
be adjustably inserted or insertable into a corresponding connection member 11, so
as so vary the distance of the second ends 21 of the two supporting members from the
neck mounting arrangement 3. Said supporting members 13 may be configured as wire
extensions. In particular, each wire extension has a first section 22 that is substantially
parallel the respective first section of the other extension, a second section 23
that interacts and/or is fastened - in an adjustable way - with the respective second
section of the other extension. Each extension has a curved/intermediate section 24,
each of them is positioned between the first and the second section, and is configured/shaped
so that the second section extends perpendicularly to the first section and towards
the other/facing extension. At the two free ends (i.e. the second ends 21) of the
two supporting members 13 is provided a coupling or sleeve 25 for housing at least
one of said free ends. Said coupling or sleeve 25 is integral with the free end 21
of one of said two supporting member 13, while the free end of the other member 13
slides within said coupling or sleeve 25, thus adjusting the reciprocal width/distance
of the two supporting members 13. Teeth zones 34 configured for interacting with each
other are provided at both free ends 21 of the supporting members 13, thus allowing
a snap sliding of one member toward or away from the other.
[0135] The neck mounting arrangement 3 are made of two parts 26 attached to each other so
as to be mutually moved near or away. The two parts are interconnected by an adjusting
member 26. The width of the frame is adjustable, thus allowing the frame to accommodate
different face and neck sizes and comfort levels. The frame is highly adjustable so
that the user can wear the face cover (that is sustained by the face cover bearing
means) looser, for example like a face shield, or tighter, for example like a medical
mask. When the bearing arrangement 4 is in the out of use condition the connection
members 11 are substantially parallel or slightly angled in respect to the corresponding
connection portions 12 of the neck mounting arrangement 3. When the bearing means
4 are in the in use condition the connection members 11 are angled, preferably of
an angle greater than 30° or even more preferably of an angle of about 90°, in respect
to the corresponding connection portions 12 of the neck mounting arrangement 3. The
device 1 comprises activation arrangement for activating the passage of the face cover
bearing means from the in use condition to the out of use condition and/or from the
out of use condition to the in use condition. The activation arrangement has a trigger
element. The trigger element is activated externally. In one embodiment, the trigger
element has a button, in particular a push-button 28. The device has a locking mechanism
29 so as to maintain the face cover bearing arrangement 4 in the in use condition
or in the out of use condition. The locking mechanism 29 has a locking segment 30
that is elastically activated. The locking segment 30 is mounted on the connection
portion 12 of the neck mounting arrangement 3 and cooperates with a corresponding
locking formation on the connection member 11 of the face cover bearing arrangement
4.
[0136] When the face cover bearing arrangement 4 is in the out of use condition, the locking
segment 30 prevents the rotation of the bearing arrangement 4 so as to prevent it
from returning to the in use condition see Figure 12. When the face cover bearing
arrangement 4 is in the out of use condition, the locking segment 30 laterally abuts
with a corresponding locking formation on an external side of the connection member
11 so as to prevent the rotation of connection member 11 toward the in use condition.
When the face cover bearing arrangement is in the out of use condition, the locking
segment 30 prevents the rotation of the bearing arrangement 4 from returning to the
in use condition. When the face cover bearing arrangement 4 is in the out of use condition,
the locking segment 30 fits, at least partially, into a corresponding cavity 31 so
as to maintain the connection member 11 in the out of use condition.
[0137] The device has a release mechanism 32 for shifting the face cover bearing arrangement
4 from the out of use condition into the in use condition. Said release mechanism
32 is activated manually by the user without any direct contact or touch with the
face cover. The release mechanism 32 is configured to load the spring element 19 of
the pivot joint 10 so as to then cause rotation of the face cover bearing arrangement
4 into the in use condition. The device has a release condition (see fig. 12) of the
face cover bearing arrangement 4 for preparing the shifting of the bearing arrangement
4 from the out of use condition into the in use condition. In the release condition
the face cover bearing arrangement 4 (see Fig. 13) is rotated in a direction opposite
to the one for passing from the out of use condition (see Fig. 12) into the in use
condition (see Fig. 11).
[0138] The connection member 11 has a shoulder 33 that, during the release condition, interacts
with the locking segment 30 so as to push the latter out from the cavity 31 of the
connection member 11. The frame 2 is made of plastic material. The components/parts
of the frame 2 (i.e. of the neck mounting means 3 and/or of the face cover bearing
means 4) are made by injection moulding and/or by 3D printing.
[0139] The device 1 may further comprise a face cover 5. The face cover 5 may be removably
attached to the face cover bearing arrangement 4 and/or may be integral with the face
cover bearing arrangement 4. The face cover 5 has a face mask or a protective shield.
The face cover 5 is made of tissue. The face cover 5 has or is entirely made of an
air filtration material. The face cover 5 has at least an air filtration area or an
air filter module. The face cover bearing arrangement is configurable to support a
surgical mask.
[0140] From the above disclosure, the advantages of the device according to this invention
are apparent, since by providing a device for the face covering that it can be easily
worn, adjusted and, in general, used, while is simple and less costly to manufacture
and assembled. More in detail, the device according to the invention is fully, quickly
and easily adjustable, thus being suitable to be used in many different conditions,
by avoiding a direct contact of the hands with the face cover/mask that is intended
to be in contact with the skin and to cover the nose and mouth of the user.
[0141] Advantageously, the device allows to protect the user's face while it may be seamlessly
stored around the user's neck when not is use, thus reducing the items in pocket or
the user rifling through the pocket. Moreover, the device allows to hold the mask
off the user's face, thus reducing heat build up.
[0142] Advantageously, the device allows to avoid or reduce the hand contact with the face
or face cover/mask.
[0143] Conveniently, the device according to the invention may be used in several different
applications for protecting the respiratory tract from germs, virus and bacteria,
such as in the surgical and medical fields or in the daily life during the Covid pandemic.
Moreover, conveniently, the device according to the invention may be used for protecting
the face from debris or cold, but also for fashion trend.
[0144] In relation to the detailed description of the different embodiments of the invention,
it will be understood that one or more technical features of one embodiment can be
used in combination with one or more technical features of any other embodiment where
the transferred use of the one or more technical features would be immediately apparent
to a person of ordinary skill in the art to carry out a similar function in a similar
way on the other embodiment.
[0145] In the preceding discussion of the invention, unless stated to the contrary, the
disclosure of alternative values for the upper or lower limit of the permitted range
of a parameter, coupled with an indication that one of the said values is more highly
preferred than the other, is to be construed as an implied statement that each intermediate
value of said parameter, lying between the more preferred and the less preferred of
said alternatives, is itself preferred to said less preferred value and also to each
value lying between said less preferred value and said intermediate value.
[0146] The features disclosed in the foregoing description or the following drawings, expressed
in their specific forms or in terms of a means for performing a disclosed function,
or a method or a process of attaining the disclosed result, as appropriate, may separately,
or in any combination of such features be utilised for realising the invention in
diverse forms thereof as defined in the foregoing description and/or appended claims.