FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a vacuum cleaner unit configured to be applied as part of
a handheld vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner unit comprising: a motor-fan aggregate
including a motor and a fan arranged in an aggregate housing, the fan being rotatable
about a longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, and a main body housing accommodating
the motor-fan aggregate and having a wall structure that comprises a sleeve-shaped
wall arranged to surround at a distance the aggregate housing in a direction about
the longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, at an exterior of the vacuum cleaner
unit, wherein: the aggregate housing has at least one aggregate air outlet opening
for letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate, and the sleeve-shaped wall
has at least one main air outlet opening for letting out exhaust air from the vacuum
cleaner unit.
[0002] Further, the invention relates to a handheld vacuum cleaner comprising a vacuum cleaner
unit as mentioned.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Handheld vacuum cleaners are commonly battery-operated, so that this type of vacuum
cleaner is commonly cordless and is very easy to use. Therefore, handheld vacuum cleaners
are becoming more and more popular. Some of the present developments in the field
of handheld vacuum cleaners are aimed at increasing power levels. In view of the fact
that, generally speaking, an increase of power level involves an increase of noise
generated during operation, finding ways of damping/reducing noise becomes more relevant
in the field of handheld vacuum cleaners. Noise reduction methods are often chosen
on the basis of solutions which are available for conventional canister-type vacuum
cleaners. However, as such solutions have not been designed against the background
of the specific requirements associated with handheld vacuum cleaners, such solutions
often involve a significant increase of size and weight, and also a significant increase
of costs.
[0004] EP 3 184 011 A1 relates to a battery-operated handheld vacuum cleaner and discloses that in a handheld
vacuum cleaner in which a flow of discharge air from the motor is allowed to take
the shortest route to outside of the vacuum cleaner, a lot of noise is generated.
As a noise reducing measure,
EP 3 184 011 A1 proposes to design a discharge duct of the air in such a way that the duct is folded
at an angle in a range of 120° and 200°, preferably 180°, wherein the airflow needs
to follow a longer path before reaching the position of the exterior outlet. The main
body housing is provided with a part that has an inclined orientation from the sleeve-shaped
wall towards the center of the main body housing, and with a part that is generally
shaped like a cup of which a bottom portion is elevated so as to form an interior
cone in the cup. The first part and the second part are positioned relative to each
other in such a way that the first part extends in a space between the interior cone
and the outside wall of the cup of the second part, so that the folded duct is formed,
and so that a flow of air discharged from the motor is made to follow a path including
a backward curve, in a direction from the center of the main body housing to outside
of the main body housing through the exterior outlet.
[0005] In the handheld vacuum cleaner known from
EP 3 184 011 A1, the first part and the second part constitute additional components of the vacuum
cleaner. Thus, the known noise reducing measure involves an increase of both weight
and costs of the vacuum cleaner, and also a more bulky design of the vacuum cleaner
because more volume is needed. Also, flow resistance in the vacuum cleaner is significantly
increased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] It is an object of the invention to provide a vacuum cleaner unit configured to be
applied as part of a handheld vacuum cleaner, which vacuum cleaner unit is designed
to achieve significantly lower levels of noise generated by the unit during operation,
as compared to a unit of conventional design, in a way that is efficient/minimalistic
as far as the need for additional weight, space and costs is concerned, and without
seriously affecting flow performance.
[0007] In view of the foregoing, the invention provides a vacuum cleaner unit configured
to be applied as part of a handheld vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner unit comprising:
a motor-fan aggregate including a motor and a fan arranged in an aggregate housing,
the fan being rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, and
a main body housing accommodating the motor-fan aggregate and having a wall structure
that comprises a sleeve-shaped wall arranged to surround at a distance the aggregate
housing in a direction about the longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, at
an exterior of the vacuum cleaner unit, wherein: the aggregate housing has at least
one aggregate air outlet opening for letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate,
the sleeve-shaped wall has at least one main air outlet opening for letting out exhaust
air from the vacuum cleaner unit, and an air channel from the at least one aggregate
air outlet opening to the at least one main air outlet opening comprises space that
is present between an exterior surface of the aggregate housing and an interior surface
of the sleeve-shaped wall.
[0008] It follows from the foregoing definition of the vacuum cleaner unit according to
the invention that for the purpose of creating a path through the unit to be followed
by exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate, use is made of space that is present
between an exterior surface of the aggregate housing and an interior surface of the
sleeve-shaped wall. An insight on which the invention is based is that it is possible
to choose the position of the at least one main air outlet opening so as to be as
far away as possible from the position of the at least one aggregate air outlet opening
in a direction of the longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, which direction
will hereinafter be referred to as longitudinal direction, and also so as to not be
in a line of acoustic sight from the position of the at least one aggregate air outlet
opening, as ways of achieving noise reduction without needing to add specific air
guiding parts to existing designs of the vacuum cleaner unit. The flow of exhaust
air reaches the space between the exterior surface of the aggregate housing and the
interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall, which surfaces are present in the vacuum
cleaner unit anyway, either directly from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening
or through a path from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening leading up to
the space, and the flow of exhaust air is guided between the respective surfaces until
the flow reaches the at least one main air outlet opening, while noise is reduced
along the way due to continuous collisions between noise waves in the airflow and
the respective surfaces.
[0009] The invention is especially applicable in a context of vacuum cleaner units which
are designed with a motor-fan aggregate and a main body housing accommodating the
motor-fan aggregate and having a wall structure that comprises a sleeve-shaped wall
arranged to surround at a distance the aggregate housing in a direction about the
longitudinal axis of the motor-fan aggregate, which is a context of many known types
of vacuum cleaner units configured to be applied as part of a handheld vacuum cleaner.
[0010] In view of the fact that a notable aspect of the invention is designing the path
to be followed by exhaust air through the vacuum cleaner unit in such a way that noise
waves in the air are continuously made to collide with surfaces delimiting the path,
it is advantageous if a dimension of the air channel between the exterior surface
of the aggregate housing and the interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall in the
longitudinal direction is at least two times as large as a dimension of the air channel
between the exterior surface of the aggregate housing and the interior surface of
the sleeve-shaped wall in a radial direction, preferably at least three times as large
as said dimension, more preferably at least four times as large as said dimension.
Another or an additional measure in this respect involves arranging the at least one
main air outlet opening in a portion of the sleeve-shaped wall that is reached through
a maximally long air path of exhaust air from the at least one aggregate air outlet
opening. This may involve having a longitudinal distance between the at least one
main air outlet opening and the at least one aggregate air outlet opening that is
as large as possible in the context of the vacuum cleaner unit.
[0011] It is furthermore advantageous if an air path of exhaust air from the at least one
aggregate air outlet opening to the at least one main air outlet opening includes
at least one sharp bend. Having at least one sharp bend is a way to have compactness
of design in the longitudinal direction. Also, having at least one sharp bend is a
way to cause many collisions between noise waves in the airflow and the surfaces delimiting
the sharp bend, whereby energy is dissipated from the sound waves in the airflow so
that noise is reduced. To put it differently, it is advantageous if the at least one
aggregate air outlet opening is at a forward position relative to the at least one
main air outlet opening as seen in the longitudinal downstream direction of the motor-fan
aggregate. This implies that it may be so that the portion of the air channel defined
by the space that is present between the exterior surface of the aggregate housing
and the interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall generally extends in a direction
opposite to the longitudinal downstream direction of the motor-fan aggregate.
[0012] In a practical embodiment of the vacuum cleaner unit according to the invention,
the wall structure of the main body housing further comprises an air deflecting wall
having an interior surface facing the motor-fan aggregate at close range at the position
of the at least one aggregate air outlet opening, the air deflecting wall being orientated
differently from the sleeve-shaped wall. If said air deflecting wall is included in
the wall structure of the main body housing, indeed, this may provide a way of creating
the air path of the exhaust air with the at least one sharp bend as mentioned in the
foregoing. It may be so that the air path immediately leads up from the at least one
aggregate air outlet opening to the air deflecting wall, then along the air deflecting
wall towards the periphery of the air deflecting wall, and then from the air deflecting
wall to the at least one main air outlet opening, passing between the exterior surface
of the aggregate housing and the interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall. In order
to further enhance noise reduction at the position of the air deflecting wall, it
is advantageous if the air deflecting wall comprises material having sound-absorbing
properties, at least at the side of the interior surface thereof. Practical examples
of the material having sound-absorbing properties are a foam material, a felt material
or another textile material, and a rubber material. Likewise, it is possible if the
aggregate housing comprises material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at
the side of the exterior surface thereof and/or if the sleeve-shaped wall comprises
material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of the interior surface
thereof. Generally speaking, one or more walls of the wall structure of the main body
housing may be entirely made of material having sound-absorbing properties or may
comprise a combination of a wall body covered with a layer comprising such material.
[0013] In a practical embodiment of the vacuum cleaner unit according to the invention,
the motor-fan aggregate is of generally cylindrical shape, and the sleeve-shaped wall
is generally shaped like a tube segment having a circular periphery. In such a case,
assuming that the wall structure of the main body housing comprises the air deflecting
wall mentioned in the foregoing, it may be so that the air deflecting wall is generally
disc-shaped and is positioned at an end of the sleeve-shaped wall. The invention covers
a possibility of providing the sleeve-shaped wall and the air deflecting wall as a
single integral piece, which piece may be generally cup-shaped in that case.
[0014] As a further measure aimed at reducing noise from the flow of exhaust air, it may
be beneficial if the interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall comprises a structure
including at least one ridge arranged to at least partially surround the at least
one main air outlet opening. By applying this measure, it is achieved that energy
from noise waves in the flow of exhaust air is dissipated right before the airflow
flows through the at least one main air outlet opening and the noise from the airflow
can be heard at the outside of the vacuum cleaner unit. Apart from that, it may be
so that the interior surface of the sleeve-shaped wall has a generally smooth appearance.
[0015] In a practical embodiment of the vacuum cleaner unit according to the invention,
the wall structure of the main body housing further comprises an air inlet side wall
that is provided with at least one main air inlet opening for letting in air to the
vacuum cleaner unit. It may be so that the at least one main air inlet opening and
the at least one aggregate air outlet opening are present at opposite sides of the
vacuum cleaner unit in the longitudinal direction, in which case having a long air
path through the unit may involve having the at least one main air outlet opening
at a similar longitudinal position as the at least one main air inlet opening.
[0016] The invention further relates to a handheld vacuum cleaner, comprising a vacuum cleaner
unit as defined and described in the foregoing. The handheld vacuum cleaner may be
of the type that is referred to as battery-operated handheld vacuum cleaner or cordless
handheld vacuum cleaner. In the handheld vacuum cleaner, it may be so that the sleeve-shaped
wall of the main body housing of the vacuum cleaner unit is at the exterior of the
vacuum cleaner. Further, it may be so that the handheld vacuum cleaner comprises a
handle configured to be taken hold of by a user, and that the vacuum cleaner unit
is arranged close to the handle.
[0017] The above-described and other aspects of the invention will be apparent from and
elucidated with reference to the following detailed description of a practical embodiment
of a handheld vacuum cleaner and a vacuum cleaner unit as can be applied in the handheld
vacuum cleaner.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The invention will now be explained in greater detail with reference to the figures,
in which equal or similar parts are indicated by the same reference signs, and in
which:
Figure 1 diagrammatically shows a side view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according
to an embodiment of the invention,
Figure 2 diagrammatically shows an exploded view of a vacuum cleaner unit according
to an embodiment the invention,
Figures 3 and 4 diagrammatically show sectional views of the vacuum cleaner unit,
in which a flow of exhaust air from a motor-fan aggregate of the unit is indicated
by means of arrows,
Figure 5 diagrammatically shows a sectional view of the vacuum cleaner unit with a
part of a main body housing of the vacuum cleaner unit being removed, in which a flow
of exhaust air from a motor-fan aggregate of the unit is indicated by means of arrows,
Figures 6 and 7 diagrammatically show back views of the vacuum cleaner unit with a
part of a main body housing of the vacuum cleaner unit being removed, in which the
flow of exhaust air from a motor-fan aggregate of the unit is indicated by means of
arrows, and
Figure 8 illustrates options in respect of positions where a foam material may be
present in the vacuum cleaner unit.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a handheld vacuum cleaner 1 according to the invention.
It is to be noted that this embodiment is a practical one out of various possibilities
covered by the invention, and that aspects of the embodiment as will be discussed
in the following are in no way to be understood so as to represent limitations to
the invention as defined in the attached claims.
[0020] The handheld vacuum cleaner 1 as shown is suitable to be used as a separate vacuum
cleaner, or as functional part of a stick vacuum cleaner. The handheld vacuum cleaner
1 comprises a dust-receiving tube 2 of which a free end is suitable to be positioned
at or close to a surface from which dust and dirt is to be removed, and also to be
coupled to an assembly of an elongated tube and a suction nozzle of a stick vacuum
cleaner. The handheld vacuum cleaner 1 further comprises a handle 3 configured to
be taken hold of by a user, and a vacuum cleaner unit 4. During operation of the handheld
vacuum cleaner 1, the vacuum cleaner unit 4 functions to create underpressure/suction
in the dust-receiving tube 2, so that an inward airflow is obtained which is capable
of carrying dust and dirt into the dust-receiving tube 2. The vacuum cleaner unit
4 is arranged downstream of a container unit 5 including both a separator such as
a cyclone separator for separating dust and dirt from the incoming air, and space
for storing the dust and dirt. With reference to figures 2-7, particulars of an embodiment
of a vacuum cleaner unit 4 according to the invention are now explained.
[0021] Basically, the vacuum cleaner unit 4 comprises a motor-fan aggregate 10 and a main
body housing 30 accommodating the motor-fan aggregate 10. The motor-fan aggregate
10 comprises an air inflow nozzle 11, an assembly of a motor 12 and a fan 13, at a
position downstream of the air inflow nozzle 11, and a stationary diffuser 14 at a
position around the motor 12. The air inflow nozzle 11 comprises a flexible material
such as a rubber material, and has a supporting functionality in the motor-fan aggregate
10. The fan 13 is arranged so as to be rotatable about a longitudinal axis 15 of the
motor-fan aggregate 10, wherein the motor 12 serves to drive the fan 13 to perform
an actual rotary movement during operation of the vacuum cleaner unit 4. The motor-fan
aggregate 10 further comprises an aggregate housing 20, which in the present example
comprises a first housing part 21 that is arranged to accommodate the motor 12, the
fan 13 and the diffuser 14, and a second housing part 22 that covers both the first
housing part 21 and the air inflow nozzle 11. The first housing part 21 is generally
shaped like a tube segment that is partially closed at one side, namely the upstream
side, and that has an annular rim 23 surrounding the opening 24 as present at the
upstream side, wherein the annular rim 23 is snugly surrounded by a portion of the
air inflow nozzle 11. The second housing part 22 is generally shaped like a tube segment,
and is advantageously made of a material having sound-absorbing properties such as
a foam material. In the present configuration, the downstream side of the aggregate
housing 20 is an open side, which implies that the aggregate housing 20 has one aggregate
air outlet opening 25 for letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate 10.
The aggregate air outlet opening 25 is partially occupied by the diffuser 14, wherein
an annular space surrounding the diffuser 14 remains for actually allowing passage
of the exhaust air.
[0022] The main body housing 30 has a wall structure that comprises a sleeve-shaped wall
31 arranged to surround at a distance the aggregate housing 20 in a direction about
the longitudinal axis 15 of the motor-fan aggregate 10, at an exterior of the vacuum
cleaner unit 4, a generally disc-shaped air deflecting wall 32 having an interior
surface 33 facing the motor-fan aggregate 10 at close range at the position of the
aggregate air outlet opening 25, positioned at one end of the sleeve-shaped wall 31,
and an air inlet side wall 34, positioned at another end of the sleeve-shaped wall
31. For the purpose of letting in air to the vacuum cleaner unit 4 during operation,
the air inlet side wall 34 is provided with a plurality of main air inlet openings
35 for letting in air to the vacuum cleaner unit 4, while for the purpose of letting
out exhaust air from the vacuum cleaner unit 4 during operation, the sleeve-shaped
wall 31 is provided with a plurality of main air outlet openings 36.
[0023] The fact is that during operation of the vacuum cleaner unit 4, the fan 13 of the
motor-fan aggregate 10 is rotated, as a result of which air is sucked in the vacuum
cleaner unit 4 through the main air inlet openings 35. The air passes through the
air inflow nozzle 11, reaches the fan 13 and is forced towards a space as present
between the guide vanes of the diffuser 14 and an interior surface 26 of the aggregate
housing 20 at the position of the first housing part 21. At the downstream end of
the diffuser 14, the air, which is also referred to as exhaust air at that point,
exits the motor-fan aggregate 10 through the aggregate air outlet opening 25, particularly
through the annular space surrounding the diffuser 14 at the position of the aggregate
air outlet opening 25. The diffuser 14 is shaped such that the exhaust air is let
out from the aggregate housing 20 in a swirling movement. Being in the swirling condition,
the exhaust air abuts against the interior surface 33 of the air deflecting wall 32,
and subsequently also abuts against an interior surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall
31, and makes its way further down towards the main air outlet openings 36, passing
between an exterior surface 27 of the aggregate housing 20 and the interior surface
37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31 in the process. At the position of the main air outlet
openings 36, the exhaust air exits the vacuum cleaner unit 4. The path followed by
the air through the vacuum cleaner unit 4 is indicated by means of arrows in figures
3-7. As follows from the foregoing, among other things, this path follows an air channel
40 from the aggregate air outlet opening 25 to the main air outlet openings 36, the
air channel 40 comprising space that is present between the exterior surface 27 of
the aggregate housing 20 and the interior surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31.
[0024] During operation of the vacuum cleaner unit 4, noise is generated. There is both
direct noise coming from the motor-fan aggregate 10 and airborne noise at the position
where the exhaust air exits the motor-fan aggregate 10. The configuration of the vacuum
cleaner unit 4 is chosen such that effective noise reduction is obtained, and that
this is achieved without a need for complex structural features such as added guiding
elements of a specific shape aimed at creating guiding channels for the exhaust air.
In the present embodiment, the exhaust air is guided by the interior surface 33 of
the air deflecting wall 32 and subsequently between the exterior surface 27 of the
aggregate housing 20 and the interior surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31. All
of the surfaces as mentioned are already present in the general design of the vacuum
cleaner unit 4, and there is no addition of any parts. An interesting advantage involved
in this achievement of the invention is that the construction of the vacuum cleaner
unit 4 is robust and very well capable of absorbing impact from vibrations occurring
during operation, or even impact as a result of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 including
the vacuum cleaner unit 4 falling down to the ground for some reason, without structural
damage. Also, the design of the vacuum cleaner unit 4 does not involve a need to produce
components of the vacuum cleaner unit 4 with high tolerances.
[0025] One aspect of the noise reduction is preventing the noise waves in the exhaust air
from being able to follow a direct, straight path from the aggregate air outlet opening
25 to the main air outlet openings 36. Another aspect of the noise reduction is having
a path to be followed by the sound waves from the aggregate air outlet opening 25
to the main air outlet openings 36 that is as long as possible in the context of the
vacuum cleaner unit 4. For that reason, in the present embodiment, the position of
the main air outlet openings 36 is chosen to be as close as possible to the air inlet
side wall 34, as seen in the direction of the longitudinal axis 15 of the motor-fan
aggregate 10. The fact is that the more opportunity for collisions between noise waves
in the flow of the exhaust air and respective surfaces is created, the more noise
is absorbed from the airflow as this is on its way to the main air outlet openings
36. In the present embodiment, among other things, the fact that a sharp bend 41 of
about 90° needs to be taken by the exhaust air to enter the space between the exterior
surface 27 of the aggregate housing 20 and the interior surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped
wall 31 has a significant noise-reducing effect. Further, it is advantageous if the
space between the exterior surface 27 of the aggregate housing 20 and the interior
surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31 is relatively narrow as seen in a radial direction.
In figure 4, both the radial dimension r and the longitudinal dimension 1 of said
space are indicated, and it can be seen that the longitudinal dimension 1 is significantly
larger than the radial dimension r. For example, the longitudinal dimension 1 can
be about 35 mm, while the radial dimension r can be about 7 mm, which means that the
longitudinal dimension 1 can be about five times as large as the radial dimension
r. The invention is in no way restricted to this example, and other ratios of the
longitudinal dimension 1 and the radial dimension r are feasible as well, wherein
it is practical if the longitudinal dimension 1 is at least two times as large as
the radial dimension r.
[0026] In the present embodiment, an additional measure that is taken to reduce noise is
providing the interior surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31 with a structure configured
to force the exhaust air to follow a kind of labyrinth-shaped path prior to passing
through the main air outlet openings 36. The structure is chosen such that each of
the main air outlet openings 36 is surrounded by a ridge 38. Also, the main air outlet
openings 36 can be of generally elongated shape, with a relatively large dimension
in the longitudinal direction and a relative small dimension in the direction about
the longitudinal axis 15 of the motor-fan aggregate 10. A practical example of the
first dimension is 25 mm, while a practical example of the second dimension is 2 mm.
Speaking of examples of dimensions, it is to be noted that an outer diameter of the
aggregate housing 20 may be about 70 mm, while an inner diameter of the main body
housing 30 may be about 85 mm.
[0027] Figure 8 provides a schematic depiction of the vacuum cleaner unit 4, and serves
to illustrate where a foam material 45 may be present in the vacuum cleaner unit 4.
Also in this figure, the general direction of the flow of the exhaust air from the
aggregate air outlet opening 25 to the main air outlet openings 36 is indicated by
means of arrows. In general, using a foam material 45 inside the vacuum cleaner unit
4 is an effective way to reduce noise. As mentioned in the foregoing, it is advantageous
if the second housing part 22 is made of a material having sound-absorbing properties
such as a foam material 45. This option is illustrated in figure 8. In a more general
sense, it is advantageous if the aggregate housing 20 comprises a foam material 45
at the side of the exterior surface 27 thereof. Having a foam material 45 around the
motor 12 functions to reduce direct noise radiated by the motor-fan aggregate 10 during
operation, and also to reduce the airborne noise coming from the motor-fan aggregate
10 at the position of the aggregate air outlet opening 25. Further, as illustrated
in figure 8, it is advantageous if the sleeve-shaped wall 31 comprises a foam material
45 at the side of the interior surface 37 thereof, and also if the air deflecting
wall 32 comprises a foam material 45, at least at the side of the interior surface
33 thereof.
[0028] It will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention is
not limited to the examples discussed in the foregoing, but that several amendments
and modifications thereof are possible without deviating from the scope of the invention
as defined in the attached claims. It is intended that the invention be construed
as including all such amendments and modifications insofar they come within the scope
of the claims or the equivalents thereof. While the invention has been illustrated
and described in detail in the figures and the description, such illustration and
description are to be considered illustrative or exemplary only, and not restrictive.
The invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. The drawings are schematic,
wherein details which are not required for understanding the invention may have been
omitted, and not necessarily to scale.
[0029] Variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by a person
skilled in the art in practicing the claimed invention, from a study of the figures,
the description and the attached claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does
not exclude other steps or elements, and the indefinite article "a" or "an" does not
exclude a plurality. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as
limiting the scope of the invention.
[0030] Elements and aspects discussed for or in relation with a particular embodiment may
be suitably combined with elements and aspects of other embodiments, unless explicitly
stated otherwise. Thus, the mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually
different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures
cannot be used to advantage.
[0031] The terms "comprise" and "include" as used in the present text will be understood
by a person skilled in the art as covering the term "consist of'. Hence, the term
"comprise" or "include" may in respect of an embodiment mean "consist of', but may
in another embodiment mean "contain/have/be equipped with at least the defined species
and optionally one or more other species".
[0032] Notable aspects of the invention are summarized as follows. In the field of vacuum
cleaners, particularly handheld vacuum cleaners, a vacuum cleaner unit 4 is provided
that comprises a motor-fan aggregate 10 and a main body housing 30 accommodating the
motor-fan aggregate 10, wherein a sleeve-shaped wall 31 of the main body housing 30
is arranged to surround at a distance an aggregate housing 20, at an exterior of the
vacuum cleaner unit 4. The aggregate housing 20 has at least one aggregate air outlet
opening 25 for letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate 20, and the sleeve-shaped
wall 31 has at least one main air outlet opening 36 for letting out exhaust air from
the vacuum cleaner unit 4. An air channel 40 from the at least one aggregate air outlet
opening 25 to the at least one main air outlet opening 36 comprises space that is
present between an exterior surface 27 of the aggregate housing 20 and an interior
surface 37 of the sleeve-shaped wall 31, which is a feature of the vacuum cleaner
unit 4 that contributes to reduction of noise in the vacuum cleaner unit 4.
1. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) configured to be applied as part of a handheld vacuum cleaner
(1), the vacuum cleaner unit (4) comprising:
a motor-fan aggregate (10) including a motor (12) and a fan (13) arranged in an aggregate
housing (20), the fan (13) being rotatable about a longitudinal axis (15) of the motor-fan
aggregate (10), and
a main body housing (30) accommodating the motor-fan aggregate (10) and having a wall
structure that comprises a sleeve-shaped wall (31) arranged to surround at a distance
the aggregate housing (20) in a direction about the longitudinal axis (15) of the
motor-fan aggregate (10), at an exterior of the vacuum cleaner unit (4),
wherein:
the aggregate housing (20) has at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) for
letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate (10),
the sleeve-shaped wall (31) has at least one main air outlet opening (36) for letting
out exhaust air from the vacuum cleaner unit (4), and
an air channel (40) from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) to the
at least one main air outlet opening (36) comprises space that is present between
an exterior surface (27) of the aggregate housing (20) and an interior surface (37)
of the sleeve-shaped wall (31).
2. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dimension (1) of the air
channel (40) between the exterior surface (27) of the aggregate housing (20) and the
interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) in a direction of the longitudinal
axis (15) of the motor-fan aggregate (10) is at least two times as large as a dimension
(r) of the air channel (40) between the exterior surface (27) of the aggregate housing
(20) and the interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) in a radial direction
relative to the longitudinal axis (15) of the motor-fan aggregate (10).
3. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one main
air outlet opening (36) is arranged in a portion of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) that
is reached through a maximally long air path of exhaust air from the at least one
aggregate air outlet opening (25).
4. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-3, wherein an air path of exhaust
air from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) to the at least one main
air outlet opening (36) includes at least one sharp bend (41).
5. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-4, wherein the wall structure
of the main body housing (30) further comprises an air deflecting wall (32) having
an interior surface (33) facing the motor-fan aggregate (10) at close range at the
position of the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25), the air deflecting
wall (32) being orientated differently from the sleeve-shaped wall (31).
6. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air deflecting wall (32)
comprises material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of the
interior surface (33) thereof.
7. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-6, wherein the motor-fan aggregate
(10) is of generally cylindrical shape, and wherein the sleeve-shaped wall (31) is
generally shaped like a tube segment having a circular periphery.
8. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 7 insofar as dependent on any of claim
5 or 6, wherein the air deflecting wall (32) is generally disc-shaped and is positioned
at an end of the sleeve-shaped wall (31).
9. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-8, wherein the interior surface
(37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) comprises a structure including at least one ridge
(38) arranged to at least partially surround the at least one main air outlet opening
(36).
10. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-9, wherein the wall structure
of the main body housing (30) further comprises an air inlet side wall (34) that is
provided with at least one main air inlet opening (35) for letting in air to the vacuum
cleaner unit (4).
11. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-10, wherein the aggregate housing
(20) comprises material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of
the exterior surface (27) thereof and/or the sleeve-shaped wall (31) comprises material
having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of the interior surface (37)
thereof.
12. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 6 or 11, wherein the material having sound-absorbing
properties is one of a foam material (45), a textile material and a rubber material.
13. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1), comprising a vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any
of claims 1-12.
14. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1) as claimed in claim 13, being a battery-operated handheld
vacuum cleaner (1).
15. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1) as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the sleeve-shaped
wall (31) of the main body housing (30) of the vacuum cleaner unit (4) is at the exterior
of the handheld vacuum cleaner (1).
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) configured to be applied as part of a handheld vacuum cleaner
(1), the vacuum cleaner unit (4) comprising:
a motor-fan aggregate (10) including a motor (12) and a fan (13) arranged in an aggregate
housing (20), the fan (13) being rotatable about a longitudinal axis (15) of the motor-fan
aggregate (10), and
a main body housing (30) accommodating the motor-fan aggregate (10) and having a wall
structure that comprises a sleeve-shaped wall (31) arranged to surround at a distance
the aggregate housing (20) in a direction about the longitudinal axis (15) of the
motor-fan aggregate (10), at an exterior of the vacuum cleaner unit (4),
wherein:
the aggregate housing (20) has at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) for
letting out exhaust air from the motor-fan aggregate (10),
the sleeve-shaped wall (31) has at least one main air outlet opening (36) for letting
out exhaust air from the vacuum cleaner unit (4),
an air channel (40) enabling passage of exhaust air through the vacuum cleaner unit
(4) from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) to the at least one main
air outlet opening (36) comprises space that is present between an exterior surface
(27) of the aggregate housing (20) and an interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped
wall (31), and
a dimension (l) of the air channel (40) between the exterior surface (27) of the aggregate
housing (20) and the interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) in a direction
of the longitudinal axis (15) of the motor-fan aggregate (10) is at least two times
as large as a dimension (r) of the air channel (40) between the exterior surface (27)
of the aggregate housing (20) and the interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped wall
(31) in a radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis (15) of the motor-fan
aggregate (10).
2. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one main air outlet
opening (36) is arranged in a portion of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) that is reached
through a maximally long air path of exhaust air from the at least one aggregate air
outlet opening (25).
3. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the dimension (l) of the
air channel (40) between the exterior surface (27) of the aggregate housing (20) and
the interior surface (37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) in the direction of the longitudinal
axis (15) of the motor-fan aggregate (10) is larger than half of a total dimension
of the aggregate housing (20) in said direction.
4. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-3, wherein an air path of exhaust
air from the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25) to the at least one main
air outlet opening (36) includes at least one sharp bend (41).
5. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-4, wherein the wall structure
of the main body housing (30) further comprises an air deflecting wall (32) having
an interior surface (33) facing the motor-fan aggregate (10) at close range at the
position of the at least one aggregate air outlet opening (25), the air deflecting
wall (32) being orientated differently from the sleeve-shaped wall (31).
6. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air deflecting wall (32)
comprises material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of the
interior surface (33) thereof.
7. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-6, wherein the motor-fan aggregate
(10) is of generally cylindrical shape, and wherein the sleeve-shaped wall (31) is
generally shaped like a tube segment having a circular periphery.
8. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 7 insofar as dependent on any of claim
5 or 6, wherein the air deflecting wall (32) is generally disc-shaped and is positioned
at an end of the sleeve-shaped wall (31).
9. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-8, wherein the interior surface
(37) of the sleeve-shaped wall (31) comprises a structure including at least one ridge
(38) arranged to at least partially surround the at least one main air outlet opening
(36).
10. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-9, wherein the wall structure
of the main body housing (30) further comprises an air inlet side wall (34) that is
provided with at least one main air inlet opening (35) for letting in air to the vacuum
cleaner unit (4).
11. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any of claims 1-10, wherein the aggregate housing
(20) comprises material having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of
the exterior surface (27) thereof and/or the sleeve-shaped wall (31) comprises material
having sound-absorbing properties, at least at the side of the interior surface (37)
thereof.
12. Vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in claim 6 or 11, wherein the material having sound-absorbing
properties is one of a foam material (45), a textile material and a rubber material.
13. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1), comprising a vacuum cleaner unit (4) as claimed in any
of claims 1-12.
14. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1) as claimed in claim 13, being a battery-operated handheld
vacuum cleaner (1).
15. Handheld vacuum cleaner (1) as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the sleeve-shaped
wall (31) of the main body housing (30) of the vacuum cleaner unit (4) is at the exterior
of the handheld vacuum cleaner (1).