Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to
a lifting rib structure and a laundry treatment apparatus.
Background Art
[0002] A washing drum generally needs to be internally provided with a lifting rib to lift
water flow in the washing drum. At present, in some patents, a filtration structure
is arranged in the lifting rib to filter impurities such as thread debris in the washing
water. However, the filtration structure arranged in the lifting rib generally stores
filtered impurities in the lifting rib, and impurities need to be taken out manually
when impurities such as thread debris are accumulated to a certain amount. Or some
patents disclose that a drain opening is arranged on the shell of the lifting rib,
and a filter screen is arranged at the drain opening. When water inside the lifting
rib is controlled to be drained outwards from the drain opening, water flow flowing
to the washing drum in the lifting rib is filtered by a filter screen, to ensure cleanness
of the water flow flowing into the washing drum. However, in such a setting, impurities
such as thread debris generated during filtration hang on the filter screen, and the
filter screen needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly.
[0003] In summary, the filtration structure arranged in the existing lifting rib cannot
achieve an effect of self-cleaning, and the filtration structure needs to be cleaned
or replaced regularly. Therefore, a lifting rib structure is required, and the filtration
structure arranged inside the lifting rib can achieve an effect of self-cleaning.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention is hereby proposed.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a lifting rib structure. The lifting
rib structure can filter water flow in the washing drum, and can automatically discharge
filtered impurities, thereby achieving an effect of self-cleaning of the filtration
structure. The present invention further provides a laundry treatment apparatus, in
which impurities can be filtered by the lifting rib and the filtration structure can
be self-cleaned during drainage.
[0006] A lifting rib structure in the present invention, includes a shell, wherein the shell
is configured to be fixed on a washing drum inner wall and constitutes an inner cavity
together with the washing drum inner wall, the shell is provided with through holes
communicated with the interior of the washing drum, a filtration structure is arranged
in the inner cavity for filtering water flowing in through the through holes. The
inner cavity is communicated with a drainage outlet of the washing drum, and a drainage
water flow is formed in the inner cavity which flows through the filtration structure
from the through holes and flows to the drainage outlet to flush the filtration structure.
The lifting rib is provided with through holes for allowing water to flow in, and
covers at least one drainage outlet, such that the filtration structure inside the
lifting rib can filter water inside the washing drum. Moreover, the drainage water
flow, which flows to the drainage outlet via the through holes and flows through the
filtration structure, is generated inside the lifting rib. The drainage water flow
can flush the filtration structure, to achieve an effect of self-cleaning of the filtration
structure, and ensure a filtering effect of the filtration structure.
[0007] Further, a drainage valve is arranged on the drainage outlet for controlling to open
and block the drainage outlet. When the drainage outlet is open, the drainage water
flow is formed in the inner cavity. When the drainage outlet is blocked, a flushing
water flow is formed in the inner cavity, the flushing water flow flows in and out
of the inner cavity through the through holes and flows in a reciprocating manner
in the washing drum. The filtration structure is arranged at the position, through
which the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow flows, in the inner cavity.
Through the arrangement of a drainage valve, when drainage holes are not connected
with the inner cavity, the flushing water flow flows in a reciprocating manner between
the inside of the washing drum and the inside of the inner cavity. The flushing water
flow flows through the filtration structure, such that the flushing water flow can
be filtered, to achieve an object of reducing the content of impurities such as thread
debris in the water flow in the washing drum. Moreover, when the drainage valve controls
the drainage holes to be communicated with the inner cavity, the drainage water flow
in the inner cavity flows to the drainage holes through the through holes, The drainage
water flow flows through the filtration structure, such that the drainage water flow
can be utilized to flush the filtration structure, and further the filtration structure
is self-cleaned.
[0008] Further, the filtration structure includes a filtration surface configured to intercept
impurities in the water flow, and an included angle is formed between a water flow
direction at the position where the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow
flows through the filtration surface and the filtration surface. Preferably, the water
flow direction at which the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow flows
through the filtration surface is vertical to the filtration surface. The included
angles are formed between water flow directions, at which the drainage water flow
and the flushing water flow flows through the filtration surface, and the filtration
surface, such that the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow is in contact
with the filtration surface, and further the filtration structure filters the flushing
water flow, and the filtration structure is flushed by the drainage water flow. It
is achieved an effect of flushing away impurities such as thread debris remained on
the filtration surface.
[0009] Further, the lifting rib is extended axially along the washing drum, the through
holes are arranged at two sides of the lifting rib, and the filtration structure is
arranged closely to the through holes. Both the flushing water flow and the drainage
water flow enter into the inner cavity through the through holes, so the filtration
structure is arranged closely to the through holes. The filtration structure is close
to a water source of the flushing water flow, further in contact with more water flow,
and filters more water flow. The filtration structure is close to the water source
of the drainage water flow, such that the filtration structure is flushed by larger
water flow, thereby being further convenient for flushing away remaining impurities
such as thread debris.
[0010] Further, the filtration structure is arranged at a position corresponding to the
side walls provided with through holes of the shell, and is extended towards the washing
drum inner wall provided with the drainage outlet. The filtration structure is arranged
on the side wall which is provided with the through holes, so it is convenient for
the filtration structure to be close to the water flow through the through holes,
thereby facilitating filtering of the water flow and further facilitating to flush
the filtration structure by water flow.
[0011] Further, the lifting rib is internally provided with diversion side walls for guiding
the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow. A filtration cavity is enclosed
by the diversion side walls, the side walls provided with through holes of the shell
and the washing drum inner wall. The filtration cavity at least covers part of the
through holes on the side walls, and the filtration structure is arranged in the filtration
cavity. Through arranging a filtration cavity enclosed by diversion side walls and
the like in the lifting rib, the flushing water flow and the drainage water flow entering
into the lifting rib are guided, to prevent the water flow from being over divergent
and being difficult to contact with the filtration structure.
[0012] Further, the drainage outlet is arranged in the filtration cavity, and the diversion
side walls are extended from the side walls to the washing drum inner wall and are
abutted against the washing drum inner wall. Alternatively, the drainage outlet is
arranged outside the filtration cavity. There is a clearance between one diversion
side wall close to the drainage outlet in the diversion side walls and the washing
drum inner wall. The clearance is as an opening for allowing water in the filtration
cavity to flow to the drainage outlet. Other diversion side walls are extended from
the side walls to the washing drum inner wall and are abutted against the washing
drum inner wall. According to the arranged position of the drainage outlet, the diversion
side walls can be arranged in two ways, and water through the through holes can all
flow to the drainage outlet.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the filtration cavity is provided with diversion plates which
are extended downwards in an inclined manner from the diversion side walls to the
drainage outlet. Through the arrangement of diversion plates, the drainage water flow
can be better guided to the drainage outlet, thereby facilitating discharge of impurities
such as thread debris after flushing.
[0014] Further, the diversion plates are distributed in the filtration cavity specifically
as follows. When the drainage outlet is arranged in the filtration cavity, each of
the diversion side walls is respectively provided with a diversion plate inclined
towards the drainage outlet, a plurality of diversion plates enclose a conical body
with a conical tip pointing to the drainage outlet. When the drainage outlet is arranged
outside the filtration cavity, the diversion plates inclined towards the opening are
arranged on the diversion side walls far away from the drainage outlet.
[0015] Further, the drainage outlet on the washing drum inner wall is arranged between two
diversion side walls, the two diversion side walls are extended from the side walls
to the washing drum inner wall and be abutted against the washing drum inner wall.
Alternatively, the drainage outlet on the washing drum inner wall is arranged outside
a space between two diversion side walls. There is a clearance between one diversion
side wall close to the drainage outlet of the two diversion side walls and the washing
drum inner wall, so the clearance constitutes an opening which allows water in the
inner cavity to flow to the drainage outlet. Another diversion side wall is extended
from the side walls to the washing drum inner wall and be abutted against the washing
drum inner wall. The side wall, the washing drum inner wall and two diversion side
walls enclose a filtration cavity, and the filtration structure is arranged inside
the filtration cavity. The water flow which has cleaned the filtration structure in
the filtration cavity finally needs to be discharged through the drainage outlet.
Therefore, the two diversion side walls also need to be arranged to guide cleaning
water possibly containing impurities such as thread debris to the drainage outlet.
Therefore, according to the arrangement of the position of the drainage outlet and
the structures of two diversion side walls, it is ensured that water flow containing
impurities such as thread debris can be finally discharged from the drainage outlet.
[0016] Further, the bottom of the filtration cavity is provided with diversion plates which
are inclined downwards and toward the drainage outlet from the diversion side walls.
When a drainage outlet is arranged between two diversion side walls, the two diversion
side walls are respectively provided with the diversion plates which are inclined
towards the drainage outlet. When the drainage outlet is arranged outside a space
between the two diversion side walls, the diversion plate which is inclined towards
the opening is arranged on the diversion side wall far away from the drainage outlet.
The side walls, the washing drum inner wall, two diversion side walls and diversion
plates enclose a filtration cavity, and the filtration structure is arranged in the
filtration cavity. In the present invention, the diversion plate structure is arranged
in the filtration cavity, and, the drainage water flow can better flow to the drainage
outlet for drainage through the diversion plates.
[0017] Further, the filtration structure includes a filtration surface configured to intercept
impurities in the water flow. An included angle is formed between the direction of
the water flow flowing through the filtration surface in the filtration cavity and
the filtration surface. Preferably, the direction of the water flow flowing through
the filtration surface in the filtration cavity is vertical to the filtration surface.
The filtration structure is in a position of in the filtration cavity where the filtration
surface configured to intercept impurities such as thread debris is flushed by the
drainage water flow. Impurities such as thread debris remained on the filtration surface
can be flushed away by water, to ensure cleanness of the filtration structure.
[0018] Further, the filtration surface is arranged to be parallel to the side walls. The
filtration surface is projected towards the side walls, and the projection covers
at least part of the through holes on the side walls. Preferably, the projection covers
all the through holes on the side walls. The filtration surface is parallel to the
side walls, such that inlet water flow in the through holes on the side walls is vertical
to the filtration surface. The contact area between the inlet water flow at the through
holes and the filtration surface is the maximum, thereby facilitating to flush away
impurities such as thread debris at the position of the filtration surface by water
flow entering from the through holes.
[0019] Further, the filtration surface is arranged at the position close to the side walls
in the filtration cavity. Since drainage water flow flows into the filtration cavity
from the side walls, water flow at the side walls is the largest. The filtration surface
is arranged closely to the side walls, such that water flow with a large flow rate
flushes the filtration surface, thereby facilitating to flush away impurities such
as thread debris at the position of the filtration surface.
[0020] Another object of the present invention is to provide a lifting rib, in which the
filtration structure can filter impurities such as thread debris. The filtration structure
is not easily blocked by impurities such as thread debris, and the filtration structure
is also easily cleaned. The object of the present invention is further to provide
a laundry processing device, and water inside the washing drum can be filtered in
the lifting rib, and the lifting rib is not easily blocked during filtering.
[0021] In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a lifting rib
structure. The lifting rib structure includes a shell, wherein the shell is provided
with through holes for allowing water to flow in and out. There is a hollow inner
cavity in the shell, and comb-shaped filtration structures are arranged in the inner
cavity. In the present invention, water flow inside the washing drum is filtered by
comb-shaped filtration structures. Compared with the filter screen of which the mesh
clearance is small and is easily blocked by impurities such as thread debris, the
comb-shaped filtration structures relatively are not easily blocked by impurities
such as thread debris. Moreover, the filter screen is a planar structure, while the
comb-shaped filtration structures are structures extending in a three-dimensional
manner. The contact area of the comb-shaped filtration structures with the water flow
is larger, such that the comb-shaped filtration structures achieve a better filtering
effect.
[0022] Further, specific structures of the comb-shaped filtration structures are as follows.
The comb-shaped filtration structures include a plurality of comb teeth, and the comb
teeth are of cylindrical structures.
[0023] Further, any arbitrary side wall of the shell is provided with through holes, the
comb teeth are fixed on any arbitrary side wall which is provided with through holes.
End parts of the comb teeth are connected with the side walls, and extended towards
the washing drum inner wall. When the comb teeth are arranged closely to the through
holes, the comb teeth are close to a water inlet source of the through holes.
[0024] Further, the water inlet direction through at least one of through holes is intersected
with an extending direction of any arbitrary comb tooth. That is, in the extending
direction of the comb teeth, the comb teeth are in contact with water flow flowing
from through holes, and further a filtering effect of the comb teeth can be achieved.
[0025] Further, a plurality of comb teeth are distributed as follows. A plurality of comb
teeth are arranged on the same side wall, a plurality of comb teeth are distributed
uniformly on the side walls. When the plurality of comb teeth are distributed in rows,
the comb teeth in each row are arranged horizontally at same interval. And/or when
the plurality of comb teeth are distributed in columns, the comb teeth in each column
are arranged longitudinally at same interval.
[0026] Further, a plurality of comb teeth are distributed in multiple rows on the side walls,
and the comb teeth in two adjacent rows are distributed in a staggered manner. The
extending lengths of each row of comb teeth are the same, and the extending lengths
of two adjacent rows of comb teeth are different. Two comb teeth of adjacent rows
are distributed in a staggered manner, so the comb teeth of adjacent rows of do not
interrupted by each other. Water flow can be in contact with more comb teeth to be
filtered by the comb teeth when water flow flows along any arbitrary direction in
the lifting rib. Similarly, the extending lengths of adjacent rows of comb teeth are
different, thereby avoiding the bottoms of adjacent comb teeth for interrupted by
each other, and similarly enabling the water flow to contact with more comb teeth.
[0027] As an embodiment, the comb-shaped filtration structures further include a tree-shaped
structure which is extended outwards. The tree-shaped structure includes cylindrical
rods shaped like trunks, and filtration rods with branch-shaped and protruding outwards
are arranged on the cylindrical rods.
[0028] Further, the filtration rods are arranged on the cylindrical rods in an inclined
manner, and the filtration rods are gradually extended outwards in an inclined manner
from the bottom to the top along axial directions of the cylindrical rods. A plurality
of filtration rods are arranged at different sides of the cylindrical rods, and the
plurality of filtration rods on each side are arranged in sequence on the cylindrical
rods along an axial direction. The filtration rods being in an inclined manner easily
intercept impurities such as thread debris. Moreover, the cylindrical rods are provided
with a plurality of filtration rods, such that a plurality of filtration rods all
can intercept impurities such as thread debris, thereby achieving a better filtering
effect.
[0029] Further, the filtration rods of the comb teeth are arranged the outside, closest
to the through holes, of the cylindrical rods, and extended towards the through holes.
The filtration rods project to the side wall provided with through holes, and the
projection can cover part of the area of the through holes. There is a clearance between
all the filtration rods of the comb teeth and the adjacent comb teeth. The filtration
rods of the comb teeth are extended towards through holes closest to the side at which
the filtration rods are arranged, such that water flow flowing through the through
holes can contact with the filtration rods, and further it is convenient for the filtration
rods to intercept impurities such as thread debris in the water flow. The filtration
rods on the comb teeth are extended towards the through holes, and should also not
contact with adjacent comb teeth. If the filtration rods on the comb teeth are abutted
against and contact with the adjacent comb teeth, water flow may be easily blocked.
[0030] Another object of the present invention is to further provide a lifting rib structure.
The lifting rib can achieve an effect of discharging water inside the washing drum,
and can also achieve to filter water inside the washing drum. Moreover, the filtering
process and the drainage process do not affect each other. The object of the present
invention is to further provide a laundry processing device, and the laundry processing
device can filter and discharge water inside the washing drum by the lifting rib.
[0031] In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a lifting rib
structure. The lifting rib structure includes a shell, wherein the shell is configured
to be fixed on a washing drum inner wall, the shell constitutes an inner cavity together
with the washing drum inner wall. The inner cavity includes two independent parts
being a filtration space and a drainage space. The filtration space exchanges water
flow in the washing drum through the through holes arranged on the shell, and the
drainage space is used for guiding water inside the washing drum to the drainage outlet
formed on the washing drum. The drainage space and the filtration space arranged independently
in the lifting rib can filter water inside the washing drum and discharge water inside
the washing drum, and filtration and drainage of water inside the washing drum are
not affected by each other.
[0032] Further, a drainage valve is arranged on the drainage outlet for controlling to open
and block the drainage outlet. The drainage valve is arranged in the drainage space.
Preferably, the drainage space is separated into a drainage cavity and an installation
cavity. This drainage cavity is communicated with the drainage outlet and allows to
water to be drained. The installation cavity is not communicated with the drainage
outlet and configured to isolate water flow. Part of the structures of the drainage
valve is arranged in the installation cavity, and other part of the drainage valve
is arranged in the drainage cavity. Further preferably, a counterweight structure
is arranged on the drainage valve for driving the drainage valve to rise and descend.
The counterweight structure and part of the drainage valve are arranged in the installation
cavity, and other part of the drainage valve is arranged in the drainage cavity.
[0033] The drainage space is separated by the enclosed installation cavity and the drainage
cavity which is communicated with water flow inside the washing drum. The counterweight
structure is arranged inside the installation cavity, and then the counterweight structure
does not contact with water flow in the rising and descending process, thereby preventing
water flow from influencing rising and descending of the counterweight structure.
[0034] Further, the drainage valve is arranged along an axial direction of the drainage
outlet, and one end of the drainage valve far away from the drainage outlet is connected
with the counterweight structure. The installation cavity and the drainage cavity
are distributed in sequence in an axial direction of the drainage outlet in accordance
with a sequence from far to near relative to the drainage outlet. According to the
set position of the counterweight structure in the drainage valve, the positions of
the installation cavity and the drainage cavity are reasonably distributed.
[0035] Further, the specific structure of the installation cavity is as follows. The installation
cavity is an enclosed cavity connected with the shell. The installation cavity includes
a plurality of installation cavity side walls extending from the shell to the washing
drum inner wall, and an installation cavity bottom wall connected with the bottom
ends of all the installation cavity side walls, Installation through holes are arranged
at the position, corresponding to the drainage valve, on the installation cavity bottom
wall. The drainage valve is partially embedded into the installation through holes,
and penetrates into the installation cavity from the installation through holes. The
part of the drainage valve inside the installation cavity is connected with the counterweight
structure.
[0036] Further, the installation cavity bottom wall is provided with a limiting groove configured
to limit the limit position of the counterweight structure in descending process.
The counterweight structure descending to the limit position is embedded into the
limiting groove. The installation cavity bottom wall is provided with a fixing groove
configured to fix the drainage valve. An inner wall of the fixing groove is consistent
with the contour of part of the appearance of the drainage valve, and the drainage
valve is partially embedded into the fixing groove. The structure of the installation
cavity bottom wall is set reasonably, such that a fixing groove can be utilized to
fix the drainage valve, and the drainage valve can rise and descend along a set trajectory.
Moreover, through the arrangement of a limiting groove on the installation cavity
bottom wall, the lower cavity limit position of the counterweight structure can be
limited.
[0037] Further, the drainage cavity is arranged specifically as follows. There is a water
inlet clearance between the installation cavity bottom wall and the washing drum inner
wall. The water inlet clearance is communicated with the interior of the washing drum.
A drainage cavity is constituted between the installation cavity bottom wall and the
washing drum inner wall in the drainage space.
[0038] Further, the filtration space is a space communicated with the shell, and the shell
corresponding to the filtration space is provided with a plurality of through holes
for allowing water flowing in and out. The filtration space is internally provided
with a filtration structure. Preferably, an opening is arranged on the filtration
space for being communicated with the drainage cavity.
[0039] Further, the filtration space is enclosed by the filtration space side walls and
the filtration space bottom wall, the filtration space side walls are extended from
the shell to the washing drum inner wall. The filtration space is an enclosed structure,
and the filtration space bottom wall is connected with the bottom ends of all the
filtration space side walls. Alternative the filtration space has the opening, and
the filtration space bottom wall is connected with the bottom ends of all the other
filtration space side walls except the filtration space side wall closest to the drainage
outlet. There is a clearance between the filtration space side wall closest to the
drainage outlet and the filtration space bottom wall, and the clearance forms the
opening. The filtration space can also be provided with the opening being communicated
with the drainage cavity, such that sewage after filtering can be discharged from
the drainage outlet of the drainage cavity.
[0040] Further, the installation cavity is arranged to be adjacent to the filtration space.
The installation cavity and the filtration space have a common side wall, the common
side wall is extended towards the washing drum inner wall from the shell, and the
installation cavity bottom wall is connected with the bottom end the common side wall.
The installation cavity can be arranged to be adjacent to the filtration space to
save space in the inner cavity of the lifting rib.
[0041] The present invention further provides a laundry processing device, containing the
above lifting rib structure.
[0042] After the above technical solutions are adopted, the present invention has the following
beneficial effects as compared with the prior art.
- 1) As to the lifting rib structure provided in the present invention, through holes
for allowing water to flow in are arranged on the lifting rib structure, at least
one drainage outlet is covered in the lifting rib, such that drainage water flow is
formed in the lifting rib, the drainage water flow flows through the filtration structure
via the through holes and finally flows to the drainage outlet for drainage. The drainage
water flow can flush the filtration structure. That is, in the lifting rib structure
provided in the present invention, impurities such as thread debris remained on the
internal filtration structure can be flushed away, the filtration structure can be
self-cleaned, and the filtering effect of the filtration structure can be ensured
with no need of manual operation.
- 2) As to the lifting rib structure provided in the present invention, a drainage valve
is provided to control the drainage holes to be communicated with and separated from
the inner cavity. When the drainage valve controls the drainage holes to be disconnected
with the inner cavity, water flow flows in and out of through the through holes, and
the flushing water flow which can flow in a reciprocating manner is formed between
the washing drum and the inner cavity. The filtration structure is in a path through
which the flushing water flow flows, such that the filtration structure filters the
flushing water flow, and an effect of filtering water inside the washing drum is achieved.
When the drainage valve controls the drainage holes to be communicated with the inner
cavity, the drainage water flow flows from the through holes to the drainage holes,
and the filtration structure is arranged at the position through which the drainage
water flow flows, such that the drainage water flow flows through the filtration structure
to flush away impurities such as thread debris remained on the filtration structure.
The filtration device can be self-cleaned.
- 3) The position of the filtration structure in the present invention is set reasonably,
such that the filtration surface intercepting impurities such as thread debris can
be flushed by the drainage water flow. Impurities such as thread debris possibly remained
on the filtration surface are flushed away by drainage water flow, thereby achieving
an effect of cleaning the filtration structure. Moreover, the flushing water flow
also flows through the filtration surface, such that impurities such as thread debris
in the flushing water flow can be filtered by the filtration surface.
- 4) The drainage water flow and the flushing water flow in the present invention both
flow into the inner cavity via the through holes. The water flow at the position of
the through holes is large, so, the filtration structure is arranged closely to the
through holes, and the filtration structure can be in contact with more flushing water
flow to filter the more flushing water flow. Moreover, the drainage water flow with
a greater flow rate is in contact with the filtration structure, such that the filtration
structure can be flushed better, and the flushing effect of the filtration structure
is improved. The filtration structure is arranged on the side wall of the shell provided
with through holes, and the filtration structure is close to the through holes for
water inlet. So it is convenient for the filtration structure to filter the flushing
water flow, and to be flushed by the filtered water flow.
- 5) In the present invention, a filtration cavity enclosed together by diversion side
walls, side walls provided with through holes and the washing drum inner wall is arranged
inside the lifting rib, through the arrangement of the filtration cavity, water flow
entering into the lifting rib from the through holes is not over divergent, such that
entering water flow is mainly concentrated in the filtration cavity, the filtration
structure is arranged in the filtration cavity, it is convenient for the filtration
structure to contact with the flushing water flow and the drainage water flow.
- 6) after the filtration structure is flushed, the drainage water flow contains impurities
such as thread debris, flow of drainage water flow will be influenced, while in the
present invention, inclined diversion plates are arranged at the bottom of the filtration
cavity, such that the diversion plates can be utilized to better guide flow of the
drainage water flow, thereby facilitating to discharge sewage containing thread debris.
Moreover, in combination with the position of the drainage outlet, the diversion plates
are arranged reasonably, such that the drainage water flow easily flows from the drainage
outlet along an inclined conical surface.
[0043] Specific implementations of the present invention will be further described in details
below in combination with accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0044] As a part of the present invention, the accompanying drawings are provided to facilitate
further understanding of the present invention, illustrative embodiments and descriptions
thereof in the present invention are used for explaining the present invention, rather
than constituting an improper limit to the present invention. Apparently, the accompanying
drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can
obtain other accompanying drawings according to these drawings without any creative
effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lifting rib in the present invention in a washing
drum inner wall;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lifting rib with the drainage outlet being arranged
outside the filtration cavity in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lifting rib with the drainage outlet being arranged
inside the filtration cavity in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another type of filtration structure of the present
invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a shell of a lifting rib in the present
invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another type of comb-shaped filtration structures
in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sectional view of a side surface of an inner cavity
of the lifting rib when the filtration space is not enclosed in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sectional view of a side surface of an inner cavity
of the lifting rib when the filtration space is enclosed in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a lifting rib in the present invention.
[0045] Reference numerals in the figures: 1. shell; 2. through hole; 3. washing drum inner
wall;4. inner cavity; 5. filtration structure; 6. drainage outlet; 7. filtration cavity;
8. side wall; 9. diversion side wall; 10. opening; 11. diversion plate; 12. filtration
surface; 13. filter screen; 14. comb-shaped filtration structure;15. drainage valve;
16. lifting rib; 17. comb tooth; 18. inner surface of a side wall; 19. cylindrical
rod; 20. filtration rod; 21. filtration space; 22. installation cavity; 23. counterweight
structure; 24. installation cavity side wall; 25. installation cavity bottom wall;
26. installation through hole; 27. limiting groove; 28. fixing groove; 29. filtration
space side wall; 30. filtration space bottom wall; 31. clearance; 32. common side
wall; 33. installation hole; 34. positioning column; 35. drainage space; 36. drainage
cavity; 37. water inlet clearance.
[0046] It should be noted that, these accompanying drawings and text description do not
aim at limiting the conceptive scope of the present invention in any form, but to
illustrate concepts of the present invention for those skilled in the art with reference
to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0047] In order to make objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of
the present invention clearer, the embodiments will be described in details below
in combination with accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
[0048] The washing drum inner wall is provided with a lifting rib configured to lift water
flow, at present, in some patents, water inside the washing drum is guided into the
lifting rib, and a filtration structure is arranged in the lifting rib to filter water
inside the washing drum. However, for a lifting rib provided with the filtration structure
filtered impurities such as thread debris are collected in the lifting rib, and the
lifting rib needs to be cleaned regularly to remove impurities. In this way, more
impurities such as thread debris possibly remain on the filtration structure arranged
inside the lifting rib after long-time use, and then the filtering effect of the filtration
structure is influenced. Since the filtration structure in the lifting rib cannot
be self-cleaned, the filtration structure needs to be cleaned regularly, which is
very troublesome. In view of the above technical problem, the present invention provides
a lifting rib structure 16, the filtration structure 5 inside the lifting rib 16 can
be self-cleaned, and the filtration structure 5 can be maintained to be clean without
manually cleaning the filtration structure 5, thereby ensuring the filtering effect.
[0049] The lifting rib 16 provided in the present embodiment includes a shell 1 arranged
on the washing drum inner wall 3. The shell 1 constitutes the contour of an appearance
of the lifting rib 16, an inner cavity 4 is constituted by the shell 1 and the washing
drum inner wall 3, and the inner cavity 4 is an internal space of the lifting rib
16. The shell 1 is provided with through holes 2 for water flowing out and in, such
that water inside the washing drum can flow into the inner cavity 4 of the lifting
rib 16 through the through holes 2, and water flow inside the inner cavity 4 of the
lifting rib 16 can flow out of the inner cavity 4 from the through holes 2. A filtration
structure 5 is arranged in the inner cavity 4, such that water flowing through the
inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16 can be filtered by a filtration structure 5.
A plurality of drainage outlets 6 configured to discharge water inside the washing
drum are arranged on the washing drum inner wall 3, and the inner cavity 4 at least
covers one drainage outlet 6. Through such a setting, water flow can flow into the
inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16 from the through holes 2, and water flowing into
the washing drum of the inner cavity 4 is discharged through the drainage outlet 6.
That is, drainage water flow in the washing drum includes a drainage path from through
holes 2 to a drainage outlet 6, since the inner cavity 4 at least covers one drainage
outlet 6, and then the inner cavity 4 at least includes one of the above drainage
paths. The inner cavity 4 is further provided with a filtration structure 5, such
that the drainage path can pass through the filtration structure 5 in the inner cavity
4. In this way, the filtration structure 5 can be flushed by utilizing drainage water
which flows according to a drainage path, thereby achieving an effect of flushing
away impurities such as thread debris remained on the filtration structure 5 by utilizing
the drainage water flow to clean the filtration structure 5.
[0050] As shown in the figures, a drainage valve 15 for controlling communication or disconnection
between the drainage outlet 6 and the inner cavity 4 is arranged at the drainage outlet
6. When the drainage valve 15 controls the drainage outlet 6 to be communicated with
the inner cavity 4, the inner cavity 4 can be connected with the drainage outlet 6,
and the drainage water flow, which flows through the through holes 2 to the drainage
outlet 6 and is configured to discharge water out of the washing drum, is formed in
the inner cavity 4. Because the filtration structure 5 is arranged at the position
through which the drainage water flow flows, the drainage water flow can flush the
filtration structure 5 to flush away impurities such as thread debris remained on
the filtration structure 5, to achieve an effect of cleaning the filtration structure
5. When the drainage valve 15 controls the drainage outlet 6 to be disconnected with
the inner cavity 4, an impermeable structure except the through holes 2 is formed
in the inner cavity 4, and the flushing water flow in the inner cavity 4 flows in
and out from the through holes 2 and is in a reciprocating manner between the washing
drum and the inner cavity 4. Along with rotation of the washing drum during washing,
the through holes 2 are in different positions. In some positions where the through
holes 2 are, water in the washing drum easily flows to the inner cavity 4, and in
other positions where the through holes 2 are, water in the inner cavity 4 easily
flows inside the washing drum. That is, water flows in a reciprocating manner between
the washing drum and the inner cavity 4 to forming the flushing water flow, to achieve
an effect of repeatedly flushing the inner cavity 4. The filtration structure 5 is
arranged at the position, through which the flushing water flow flows, of the inner
cavity 4, such that the flushing water flow is filtered by the filtration structure
5 in the flushing process, to achieve an effect of filtering water flow in the washing
drum. As shown in the figure, the drainage valve 15 is arranged above the drainage
outlet 6, the water flow is controlled to be discharged from the drainage outlet 6
or not by controlling whether the drainage outlet 6 is connected with the inner cavity
4. It is possible that the drainage valve 15 is arranged below the drainage outlet
6, it is directly controlled whether the water flow in the drainage outlet 6 flows
outside the washing drum wall.
[0051] As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the filtration structure 5 is selected from a filter
screen 13, comb-shaped filtration structure 14 or the other structures capable of
filtration. In order that water in the washing drum can flush the filtration structure
5 and be filtered by the filtration structure 5, the setting position of the filtration
structure 5 in the inner cavity 4 should also be proper, thereby being beneficial
for filter treatment of the filtration structure 5 and flushing away impurities such
as thread debris remained on the filtration structure 5. The filtration structure
5 includes a filtration surface 12 for intercepting impurities in the water flow.
After the impurities are filtered by the filtration surface 12 in the filtration process,
impurities are adhered onto the filtration surface 12. In order to ensure the filtering
effect of the filtration structure 5, the flushing water flow needs to flow through
the filtration surface 12. When the filtration structure 5 is flushed by the drainage
water flow, the drainage water flow needs to flow through the filtration surface 12,
to flush away impurities such as thread debris remained on the filtration surface
12. As shown in the figure, the filtration surface 12 may be a section of the filter
screen 13, or may be a cross section which can intercept impurities such as thread
debris in the comb-shaped filtration structures 14. For example, as shown in the figure,
each row of comb-shaped bulges all form a plane for intercepting impurities in parallel
with the side walls 8 provided with the through holes 2. The cross sections in these
filtration structures are taken as filtration surfaces 13 to intercept impurities
such as thread debris. An included angle is formed between the direction of the water
flow flowing through the position of the filtration surface 12 in the inner cavity
4 and the filtration surface 12. In this way, the flushing water flow and the drainage
water flow inevitably flow through the filtration surface 12, so the flushing water
flow is filtered by the filtration surface 12, and the drainage water flow can flush
away impurities such as thread debris remained on the surface of the filtration surface
12. Preferably, the direction of the water flow flowing through the position of the
filtration surface 12 in the inner cavity 4 is vertical to the filtration surface
12. Preferably, the flushing water flow and the drainage water flow are vertical to
the filtration surface 12, in this way, the contact area the filtration surface 12
with the drainage water flow or the flushing water flow is the maximum. Thereby it
is more beneficial to filter the flushing water flow, and flush away impurities by
the drainage water flow in the flowing process. Impurities on the plane for intercepting
impurities can be flushed away only when the plane is flushed by the drainage water
flow, therefore, the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow flowing through
the position of the filtration surface 13 are both intersected with the filtration
surface 13. Or for other types of filtration structures 5, the drainage water flow
and the flushing water flow can also flow through the position of the filtration surface
12.
[0052] More preferably, the filtration surface 12 is set to be parallel to the side walls
8 provided with through holes 2 on the shell 1. Since the side walls 8 are provided
with through holes 2 for water flowing in, the filtration surface 12 is set to be
parallel to the side walls 8, such that water flow through the through holes 2 on
the side walls 8 is vertical to the filtration surface 12. Moreover, both the flushing
water flow and the drainage water flow enter into the inner cavity 4 through the through
holes 2, and the filtration surface 12 is arranged in parallel to the side walls 8
with through holes 2, such that drainage water flow entering into the inner cavity
4 easily flushes the filtration surface 12, and the flushing water flow entering into
the inner cavity 4 can be filtered. Moreover, the filtration surface 12 projects towards
the side walls 8, and the projection at least covers part of the through holes 2 on
the side walls 8. Preferably, the projection covers all the through holes 2 on the
side walls 8. In this way, water flow entering through the through holes 2 on the
side walls 8 flows to the filtration surface 12. For the filter screen 13, the filter
screen 13 needs to be arranged to be parallel to the side walls 8, such that drainage
water flow flowing via the through holes 2 on the side walls 8 can directly flow to
the filter screen 13, thereby achieving an effect that the flushing water flow is
filtered by the filter screen 13 and the drainage water flow flushes the filter screen
13.
[0053] More preferably, as shown in the figure, the filtration surface 12 is arranged at
the position close to the side walls 8 in the filtration cavity 7. Since the through
holes 2 for water flowing in are arranged on the side walls 8, the filtration surface
12 is set to be close to the side walls 8, and then the filtration surface 12 is close
to the through holes 2 for water flowing in. The water flow entering into the inner
cavity 4 must be larger when the water flow is closer to the water inlet. Therefore,
when the filtration surface 12 is set to be close to the through holes 2 for water
flowing in, and the filtration surface 12 can be flushed with larger water flow, thereby
being further beneficial for removing impurities such as thread debris remained on
the filtration structure 5. Moreover, the water flow at the position of the through
holes 2 is the largest. When the filtration surface 12 is arranged close to the side
walls 8 provided with through holes 2, the filtration surface 12 can filter more water
flow entering into the inner cavity 4, to further achieve a better filtering effect.
The lifting rib 16 is extended axially along the washing drum, through holes 2 are
arranged at two sides of the lifting rib, and the filtration structure 5 is arranged
to be close to the through holes 2.
[0054] Specifically as shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the lifting rib 16 is internally provided
with a diversion side wall 9 which guide the drainage water flow and the cleaning
water flow to flow. The diversion side walls 9, the side walls 8with through holes
2 of the shell 1 and the washing drum inner wall 3 enclose a filtration cavity 7,
the filtration cavity 7 at least covers part of the through holes 2 on the side walls
8, and the filtration structure 5 is arranged in the filtration cavity 7. That is,
the filtration cavity 7 is used for connecting the through holes 2 of the shell 1
with the drainage outlet 6 on the washing drum inner wall 3, to discharge water out
of the washing drum. Moreover, the filtration structure 5 is arranged in the filtration
cavity 7, such that the filtration structure 5 in the filtration cavity 7 is cleaned
when water inside the washing machine inner drum flows along the filtration cavity
7,. The position and structure of the lifting rib 16 on the washing drum inner wall
3 of the present embodiment are set reasonably, such that the inner cavity 4 of the
lifting rib 16 can constitute a filtration cavity 7 which guides the drainage water
flow and flushing water flow. The flushing water flow can be guided to flow through
the filtration structure 5 by the filtration cavity 7 and can be filtered by the filtration
structure 5, and the drainage water flow can be guided to flow through the filtration
structure 5 by the filtration cavity 7. In this way, the filtration structure 5 can
be cleaned automatically by utilizing the drainage water flow in the washing drum.
[0055] It can be known from the above that, the drainage water flow in the filtration cavity
7 is as water supplied to clean the filtration structure 5, so it should be ensured
to have sufficient water flow of the filtration cavity 7 during drainage. Therefore,
partition plates can be arranged in the inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16, and
the partition plates can enclose a filtration cavity 7. The filtration cavity 7 enclosed
by the partition plates can is arranged to guide the drainage water to flow according
to a set trajectory, and further the water flow is controlled to better flow through
the filtration structure 5. As shown in the figure, the shell 1 of the lifting rib
16 includes a plurality of side walls 8, the side walls 8 are provided with a plurality
of through holes 2. The side walls 8 are connected with two diversion side walls 9
which enclose the filtration cavity 7, and the diversion side walls 9 can be arranged
to be vertical to the side walls 8 and extend from the side walls 8 towards the washing
drum inner wall 3. The area between diversion side walls 9 on the side walls 8 at
least covers part of the through holes 2 on the side walls 8, and the filtration structure
5 is arranged between two diversion side walls 9. Preferably, the area between the
diversion side walls 9 covers all of the through holes 2 on the side walls 8. The
diversion side walls 9 are guiding structures being a partition plate. Through limiting
of the diversion side walls 9, the drainage water flow and the flushing water flow
can only flow within a range between the diversion side walls 9. Thereby it is avoided
that the drainage water flow is over divergent when the flowing range of the drainage
water flow is too wide, such that the impact force of the drainage water flow is insufficient
to influence the cleaning effect of the filtration structure 5.
[0056] The above specific structure of the filtration cavity 7 enclosed by the diversion
side walls 9 includes two types. One type is that the drainage outlet 6 on the washing
drum inner wall 3 is between diversion side walls 9, and the other type is that the
drainage outlet 6 on the washing drum inner wall 3 is arranged outside the space between
the diversion side walls 9. When the drainage outlet 6 is arranged between the diversion
side walls 9, the diversion side walls 9 extend from the side walls 8 to the washing
drum inner wall 3 and is abutted against the washing drum inner wall 3, that is, the
diversion side walls 9 all are connected with the side walls 8 and the washing drum
inner wall 3. Since the drainage outlet 6 is arranged between two diversion side walls
9 and on the washing drum inner wall 3, the diversion side walls 9, the side walls
8 and the washing drum inner wall 3 enclose the filtration cavity 7 which is only
provided with through holes 2 and a drainage outlet 6 and the remaining positions
being impermeable. The filtration structure 5 is arranged inside the filtration cavity
7, such that the water flow can be guided to form the drainage water flow and the
flushing water flow, and the drainage water flow can flow through the filtration structure
5 to clean the filtration structure 5, and the flushing water flow flows through the
filtration structure 5 to be filtered.
[0057] Alternatively, when the drainage outlet 6 is arranged outside the space between the
diversion side walls 9, the diversion side walls 9, the side walls 8 and the washing
drum inner wall 3 cannot enclose the filtration cavity 7 described above, since in
this way the drainage water flow cannot enter into the drainage outlet 6. Therefore,
an opening 10 at least needs to be arranged in the filtration cavity 7, such that
the drainage water flow can flow into the drainage outlet 6 from the opening 10. Specifically
as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, there is a clearance between one diversion side wall
close to the drainage outlet 6 of the diversion side walls 9 and the washing drum
inner wall 3, the clearance constitutes an opening 10 for allowing the water flow
in the inner cavity 4 to flow to the drainage outlet 6. The other diversion side walls
extend from the side walls 8 to the washing drum inner wall 3 and are abutted against
the washing drum inner wall 3. That is, the diversion side wall close to the drainage
outlet 6 of the diversion side walls extends from the side walls 8 towards the washing
drum inner wall 3, but, the end of the diversion side wall does not extend to and
be abutted against the washing drum inner wall 3, so there is a clearance between
the diversion side wall and the washing drum inner wall 3 to form the opening 10.
The drainage water flow flows through the opening 10, and finally flows to the drainage
outlet 6 for drainage. Of course, the diversion side walls 9 can also all be arranged
to extend from the side walls 8 to the washing drum inner wall 3 and be abutted against
the washing drum inner wall 3, and the opening 10 is formed on one diversion side
wall close to the drainage outlet 6. The side walls 8, the washing drum inner wall
3 and the diversion side walls 9 enclose a filtration cavity 7 with the opening 10,
and the filtration structure is arranged in the filtration cavity 7. Through the arrangement
of the filtration cavity 7, water flow can be better guided to form a drainage path,
and the drainage path flows through the filtration structure 5 to clean the filtration
structure 5.
[0058] Since the drainage water flow inside the filtration cavity 7 finally needs to flow
to the drainage outlet 6 for drainage, a diversion plate 11 for guiding the water
flow to the drainage outlet 6 can be arranged inside the filtration cavity 7. Through
the arrangement of the diversion plates 11, the water flow inside the filtration cavity
7 easily gathers at the drainage outlet 6, such that the water flow flowing to the
drainage outlet 6 is large. After the filtration structure 5 is cleaned, the water
flow which contains impurities such as thread debris can be guided to flow to the
drainage outlet 6 by the diversion plates 11 for drainage. The water flow contains
impurities such as thread debris which block flow of the water flow after the filtration
structure 5 is cleaned, so the diversion plates 11 are set to enable the water flow
to be more gathered, and the water flow flowing to the drainage outlet 6 is larger.
So thread debris is easily discharged out from the drainage outlet 6.
[0059] Specifically as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the bottom of the filtration cavity 7
is provided with the diversion plate 11 which is inclined downwards from the diversion
side walls 9 to the drainage outlet 6, and the inclined structure of the diversion
plate 11 is more beneficial for the drainage water flow to flow to the drainage outlet
6 along the diversion plate 11. Moreover, the inclined structures of the diversion
plate 11 enables to improve the flow rate of the drainage water flow, so it is more
beneficial for flushing away impurities such as thread debris in the drainage water
flow. The drainage outlet 6 can be set in two positions, which can be arranged between
the diversion side walls 9 or arranged outside the space between the diversion side
walls 9. Correspondingly, the diversion plate 11 for guiding water flow to flow to
the drainage outlet 6 also has two structures. When the drainage outlet 6 is arranged
between the diversion side walls 9, the diversion side walls 9 are respectively arranged
on diversion plates 11 which are inclined towards the drainage outlet 6. Each of the
diversion plates 11 constitute a conical surface with a conical tip pointing to the
drainage outlet 6.
[0060] A conical surface of the inclined diversion plates 11 makes the area of the section
flowing towards the drainage outlet 6 be gradually reduced, such that the flow velocity
of the water flow which flows to the drainage outlet 6 is accelerated, and it is more
beneficial for discharging the water flow carrying thread debris through the drainage
outlet 6. When the drainage outlet 6 is arranged outside the space between the diversion
side walls 9, it can be known from the above that the opening 10 should be arranged
on one diversion side wall close to the drainage outlet 6, the drainage water flow
in the filtration cavity 7 is guided to flow towards one side with the opening 10.
The drainage water flow needs to flow towards one diversion side wall which is provided
with the opening 10. The diversion plate 11 inclined towards the opening 10 is arranged
on the part above the opening 10 on one diversion side wall far away from the drainage
outlet 6, and the diversion plate 11 guides the drainage water flow to flow to the
drainage outlet 6 for drainage. After the diversion plates 11 are arranged, the side
walls 8, the washing drum inner wall 3, two diversion side walls 9 and the diversion
plates 11 together enclose the filtration cavity 7, and the filtration structure is
arranged inside the filtration cavity 7. Through the arrangement of the filtration
cavity 7, the drainage water flow can be better guided, and further the filtration
structure 5 in the filtration cavity 7 can be better flushed away by drainage water
flow.
[0061] As to the lifting rib 16 provided in the present embodiment, the structure inside
the lifting rib 16 is reasonably set, such that the flushing water flow entering into
the lifting rib 16 can be filtered by the filtration structure 5, and the drainage
water flow cleans the filtration structure 5 inside the lifting rib 16 to flush impurities
such as thread debris remained on the filtration structure 5, and ensure a filtering
effect of the filtration structure 5. The filtration structure 5 inside the lifting
rib 16 provided in the present invention can be self-cleaned. The filtration structure
5 is no need to be cleaned manually, and the filtration structure 5 can be self-cleaned
by the drainage water inside the washing drum.
Embodiment 2
[0062] The present embodiment provides a holeless washing machine on the basis of the above
embodiment. The holeless washing machine is generally provided with a washing drum.
Washing water can be introduced to be utilized for washing, and the washing water
is discharged for drying so the functions of washing and drying is operated by one
washing drum. As to a holeless washing machine, a drainage outlet 6 is arranged on
the washing drum inner wall 3, a drainage valve 15 is arranged on the drainage outlet
6, and the water flow at the drainage outlet 6 can be controlled to be discharged
or not be discharged by the drainage valve 15. Through the setting of the drainage
valve 15, the drainage outlet 6 is kept to be isolated from the washing drum in the
process of water inlet and washing, the washing drum is enclosed, and water flow does
not flow out of the washing drum. In the process of feeding water and washing, the
flushing water flow is formed, and the filtration structure 5 filters the flushing
water flow. Moreover, the drainage valve 15 can be utilized to control the drainage
outlet 6 to be communicated with the washing drum, such that in the drainage and drying
process, water flow in the washing drum is discharged through the drainage outlet
6. In the process of normal drainage of the holeless washing machine, the drainage
water flow which can flush the filtration structure 5 is just formed to clean the
filtration structure 5. That is, the holeless washing machine can utilize the discharged
water to realize self-cleaning of the filtration structure 5 in the lifting rib 16,
to ensure a filtering effect.
Embodiment 3
[0063] A washing machine is provided with a washing drum configured to accommodate washing
water, wash laundry and discharge washing water, and the washing drum inner wall 3
is generally provided with a lifting rib for lifting water flow. The lifting rib includes
a shell 1 arranged on the washing drum inner wall 3, and an inner cavity 4 is constituted
by the shell 1 and the washing drum inner wall 3. The contour of appearance of the
shell 1 of the lifting rib actually is utilized to lift water flow, while the inner
cavity 4 is an empty cavity. To save space, the component required inside the washing
machine is arranged in the empty cavity of the inner cavity 4. At present, in some
patents, a filtration structure is arranged in the space of the inner cavity 4, through
holes 2 for water flowing in and out are arranged on any arbitrary side wall 8 on
the shell 1, such that water in the washing drum can flow into the inner cavity 4
through the through holes 2, and is filtered by the filtration structure in the inner
cavity 4, and the filtered water can flow into the inner cavity 4 again through the
through holes 2, to achieve an effect of filtering water.
[0064] However, at present, for the filtration structure arranged in the lifting rib in
some patents, the filter screen is generally arranged in the lifting rib, but the
filter screen has the shortcomings of easy remaining of impurities such as thread
debris, difficulty in cleaning, and requirement of regular replacement. Therefore,
the present embodiment provides a lifting rib as shown in the figure, and a comb-shaped
filtration structure 14 is arranged in the lifting rib. The comb-shaped filtration
structure 14 is not easily blocked by impurities such as thread debris, and is easy
to be cleaned. The comb-shaped filtration structure 14 is extending in a comb-teeth
shape. Compared with a previous planar filter screen, the comb-shaped filtration structure
14 obviously has a large volume extending direction and can be in contact with more
water flow, and more water flow entering into the lifting rib is filtered to achieve
better filtering effect. Moreover, the clearance of the comb-shaped filtration structure
14 is greater than meshes on the filter screen, and the extending volume of the comb-shaped
filtration structure 14 is large, such that thread debris does not easily lead to
blockage of the comb-shaped filtration structure 14 and can be easily flushed out.
[0065] As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the comb-shaped filtration structure 14 includes a
plurality of comb teeth 17. When the water flow carrying impurities flows through
the comb-shaped filtration structure 14, impurities such as thread debris can hang
on the comb teeth 17, to further achieve an effect of filtering impurities. The comb
teeth of the comb-shaped filtration structure 14 can be of various different shapes,
as long as the shape is convenient for intercepting impurities such as thread debris.
In the present embodiment, the comb teeth 17 are set to be cylindrical rod structures,
such that the comb teeth 17 are easily processed.
[0066] In order to improve the filtering effect, the contact area of water flow in the lifting
rib with the comb teeth 17 should be as large as possible. Water flow flows to the
lifting rib through the through holes 2 arranged on any arbitrary side wall 8. Water
flow is obviously most concentrated at the position where water flow flows to the
lifting rib and the water flow is the largest. Water flow may be divergent and flows
along any arbitrary direction in the lifting rib, after entering into the lifting
rib. In order that the comb teeth 17 contact with more water flow, the comb teeth
17 can be fixed on the side wall 8 provided with through holes 2. Specifically as
shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the comb teeth 17 are arranged on any side wall 8 provided
with through holes 2, and the top parts of the comb teeth 17 are connected with inner
surface of the side wall 8, and extend towards the washing drum inner wall 3. The
comb teeth 17 are fixed on the side wall 8 provided with through holes 2, such that
the comb teeth 17 are close to the through holes 2 for water flowing in, and are more
concentrated after flowing into the lifting rib. Larger water flow can be directly
contact with the comb teeth 17, and be filtered by the comb teeth 17.
[0067] Water flow entering into the lifting rib through the through holes 2 can flow along
any arbitrary direction. In the process of water flow flowing in the lifting rib,
if water flow needs to flow into the washing drum again through the through holes
2 again, it is necessary that the water flow forms a flowing trajectory between the
shell 1 and the washing drum inner wall 3. In order to make the comb teeth 17 being
contact with the water flow flowing in the lifting rib, the comb teeth 17 is extended
towards the washing drum inner wall 3 along the fixed side wall 8. That is, the comb
teeth 17 have a certain extending distance between the shell 1 and the washing drum
inner wall 3. Water flow which flows inside the lifting rib and is capable of flowing
to the lifting rib from the through holes 2 and flowing back to the washing drum through
the through hole 2 may possibly contact with the comb teeth 17, and is filtered by
the comb teeth 17.
[0068] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, through holes 2 are arranged on a plurality of the
side walls 8 on the shell 1. The comb teeth 17 are correspondingly arranged on a plurality
of side walls 8. The lifting rib generally extends along an axial direction of the
washing drum inner wall 3. When water flow in the washing drum flows to the lifting
rib, and water flow easily flows through the through holes 2 arranged on a circumferential
side wall of the shell 1, therefore, comb teeth 17 can be fixed on the inner surface
18 of the circumferential side wall.
[0069] In order to improve the filtering effect, a plurality of comb teeth 17 can be arranged
on the same side wall. When more comb teeth 17 are available, the comb teeth 17 need
to be distributed so as to not be affected among the comb teeth 17.
[0070] As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, a plurality of comb teeth 17 arranged on the same
side wall 8 are distributed. When the plurality of comb teeth 17 are distributed in
rows, the comb teeth 17 in each row are arranged at the same intervals horizontally;
and/or when the plurality of comb teeth 17 are distributed in columns, the comb teeth
17 in each column are arranged at the same intervals longitudinally. Uniform distribution
of the comb teeth 17 is convenient for processing and controlling the spacing between
adjacent comb teeth 17. The spacing between adjacent comb teeth 17 is set to a set
value, and a user can set the set value according to ordinary size of impurities such
as thread debris. The set value is usually small, and the spacing between adjacent
comb teeth 17 is small, such that impurities such as thread debris easily hang on
the comb teeth 17 or are blocked between two comb teeth 17. Preferably, when through
holes 2 on the same side wall 8 are arranged in rows, a plurality of comb teeth 17
are distributed in rows; and/or when through holes 2 on the same side wall 8 are distributed
in columns, a plurality of comb teeth 17 are distributed in columns. Since the comb
teeth 17 need to be flushed with water flow flowing through the through holes 2, the
distribution of comb teeth 17 should be consistent with the distribution of through
holes 2. Therefore, when the through holes 2 are distributed in rows, the comb teeth
17 are also distributed in rows. When the through holes 2 are distributed in columns,
the comb teeth 17 are also distributed in columns.
[0071] As shown in Fig. 2, when a plurality of comb teeth 17 arranged on the same side wall
8 are distributed in multiple rows on the side walls 8, and the comb teeth 17 between
two adjacent rows are distributed in a staggered manner. That is, after the position
of one row of comb teeth 17 is fixed, the comb teeth 17 of adj acent rows are all
arranged in a clearance between the comb teeth 17 in the one row. Through such a setting,
the comb teeth 17 in adjacent rows are not be blocked, thereby avoiding influencing
the filtering effect of the comb teeth 17. The extending lengths of the comb teeth
17 in each row are the same, and the extending lengths of the comb teeth 17 in two
adjacent rows are different. Similarly, the extending lengths of the comb teeth 17
in two adjacent rows are different, such that the comb teeth 17 are also distributed
in a staggered manner along a length direction. Water flow entering into the inner
cavity 4 can flow in the inner cavity 4 in all directions. A plurality of rows of
comb teeth 17 are distributed in a staggered manner along the direction of multiple
rows, and the multiple rows of comb teeth 17 are distributed in a staggered manner
along a length direction. When water flow flows along a direction intersected with
the direction of the side walls of the comb teeth 17, water flow intersected with
the side walls of the comb teeth 17 can contact with more comb teeth 17 to further
improve the filtering effect. Since water flow can flow at any arbitrary direction
in the lifting rib, a plurality of comb teeth 17 should be possibly distributed in
a staggered manner along multiple directions. So the comb teeth 17 are not hindered
by the other comb teeth in multiple different directions, water flow flowing along
any arbitrary direction may be in contact with possibly more comb teeth 17, and the
possibility that impurities such as thread debris are intercepted is increased.
the Comb-shaped filtration structure 14 is arranged in the lifting rib provided in
the present embodiment for filtering water flow in the washing drum. Compared with
the filter screen structure arranged in the lifting rib in the previous patents, the
comb-shaped filtration structure 14 of the present embodiment has more clearances,
such that impurities such as debris do not easily block the filtration structure.
Moreover, the comb-shaped filtration structure 14 in the present embodiment extends
for a certain length, such that the comb-shaped filtration structure 14 can achieve
a better filtering effect compared with a thin filter screen.
Embodiment 4
[0072] The present embodiment provides a lifting rib on the basis of the above embodiments.
The lifting rib is also provided with comb-shaped filtration structures 14, and the
difference lies in that the structure of the comb teeth 17 of the comb-shaped filtration
structures 14 of the present embodiment is different from the structure of the comb
teeth 17 in Embodiment 1. The comb teeth 17 in the present embodiment are similar
to tree-shaped structures. As shown in Fig. 6, the comb teeth 17 include cylindrical
rods 19 and filtration rods 20 arranged on the cylindrical rods 19, and the filtration
rods 20 are protruded outwards and are branch-shaped. As Embodiment 1, the cylindrical
rods 19 themselves can be used for hanging impurities such as thread debris, and impurities
such as thread debris may be blocked between adjacent cylindrical rods 19. Moreover,
the filtration rods 20 with branch-shaped arranged on the cylindrical rods 19 can
also be used for hanging impurities such as thread debris on the filtration rods 20,
and impurities such as thread debris can be blocked between the cylindrical rods 19
and the filtration rods 20.
[0073] As shown in Fig. 6,the filtration rods 20 are arranged on the cylindrical rods 19
in an inclined manner. Each filtration rod 20 is gradually extended outwards in an
inclined manner from the bottom to the top along an axial direction of the cylindrical
rods 19. Compared with the horizontally arranged filtration rods 20, the impurities
such as thread debris more easily hang on the filtration rods 20 which are arranged
in an inclined manner, and impurities such as thread debris are easily blocked between
the filtration rods 20 and the cylindrical rods 19. The ends of the comb teeth 17
are fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 1. It can be known from the
extending direction of the above comb teeth 17 that, the other ends of the comb teeth
17 are closer to the washing drum inner wall 3, and water flow in the lifting rib
generally needs to flow the washing drum inner wall 3 through the shell 1. Therefore,
through the arrangement of the filtration rods 20 gradually extending outwards in
an inclined manner from the bottom to the top, impurities such as thread debris in
the water flow are easily intercepted by the filtration rods 20 along the movement
of the water flow, to achieve a better filtering effect. That is, the filtration rods
20 are gradually closer to the cylindrical rods 19 along a direction of the water
flow, such that impurities such as thread debris can be easily blocked into or hang
on the filtration rods 20. As shown in Fig. 4, a plurality of filtration rods 20are
arranged at different sides of the cylindrical rods 19, and a plurality of filtration
rods 20 on each side are arranged in sequence on the cylindrical rods 19 along an
axial direction. The filtration rods 20 arranged at different sides of the cylindrical
rods 19 enlarge an unfolded area of the cylindrical rods 19, thus it is further easy
to intercept impurities such as thread debris. When a plurality of filtration rods
20 on the same side are arranged in sequence along an axial direction, the filtration
rods 20 can be distributed to save space, thereby the volume of the comb teeth 17
is reduced, and adjacent comb teeth 17 do not easily affect each other.
[0074] It can be known from Embodiment 1 that, the cylindrical rods 19 are fixed on the
side wall 8 which is provided with through holes 2, so the cylindrical rods 19 can
only be arranged in a staggered manner with the through holes 2. In fact, water flow
flows through the through holes 2. Therefore, in order to filter water flow, the filtration
rods 20 should be extended towards the position of the through holes 2, and water
flow flowing through the through holes 2 can be directly in contact with the filtration
rods 20 to be filtered through the filtration rods 20. The cylindrical rods 19 cannot
be directly arranged on the through holes 2 of the side walls 8, but the filtration
rods 20 on the cylindrical rods 19 are extended outwards from the cylindrical rods
19 and just face to the through holes 2, so that the contact area between the water
flow and the filtration rods 20 is increased to further improve the filtering effect
of the filtration rods 20. Specifically as shown in Fig. 4, the filtration rods 20
are arranged on the outside of the cylindrical rods 19 closest to the through holes
and extended towards the through holes 2, and the filtration rods 20 project onto
the side walls 8 provided with through holes 2, and the projection can cover part
of the area of the through holes 2. Through such a setting, the filtration rods 20
correspond to part of the area of the through holes 2, and water flow flowing through
the through holes 2 is in contact with the filtration rods 20 to be filtered by the
filtration rods 20.
[0075] As shown in Fig. 6, the filtration rods 20 on each side of the cylindrical rods 10
extend towards the through holes 2 closest to the corresponding side. For example,
the filtration rods 20 arranged on the right side of the cylindrical rods 19 in the
figures are all extended towards the closest through holes 2 on the right sides of
the filtration rods 20, and the filtration rods 20 on left sides of the cylindrical
rods 19 are all extended towards the closest through holes 2 on the left sides of
the filtration rods 20. That is, a plurality of filtration rods 20 on the cylindrical
rods 19 respectively are extended outwards along their respective sides, such that
the filtration rods 20 are fully unfolded on the cylindrical rods. Water flow is fully
in contact with the filtration rods 20 to achieve a better filtering effect.
[0076] When the filtration rods 20 on different sides of the cylindrical rods 17 all extend
outwards, the filtration rods 20 cannot contact with adjacent cylindrical rods 17.
Specifically, there is a clearance between all the filtration rods 20 arranged on
any cylindrical rods 17 and adjacent cylindrical rods 17. If there is no clearance
between the filtration rods 20 and adjacent cylindrical rods 17, an abutted position
exists, and water flow cannot flow through the abutted position. At this time, if
impurities such as thread debris are still on the filtration rods 20, water flow is
easier to be blocked completely. Therefore, the clearance is kept between the filtration
rods 20 and their adjacent cylindrical rods 17. As the comb-shaped filtration structure
14 in the lifting rib provided in the present embodiment, the structural of the comb
teeth 17 is more reasonable. Except the cylindrical rods 19 of the comb tooth 17 being
identical to those in Embodiment 1, the filtration rods 20 are further arranged on
the cylindrical rods 19, so impurities such as thread debris may hang on or be blocked
onto the filtration rods 20 to further achieve a better filtering effect for the comb-shaped
filtration structures 14. Moreover, the filtration rods 20 are arranged to enlarge
an overall unfolded area of the comb teeth 17 and further increase the contact area
between the comb teeth 17 and water flow, such that more water flow is filtered by
the comb teeth 17 to improve the filtering effect.
Embodiment 5
[0077] The washing drum inner wall 3 is generally provided with a lifting rib 16 for lifting
water flow. The lifting rib 16 includes a shell 1 arranged on the washing drum inner
wall 3, and an inner cavity 4 constituted between the shell 1 and the washing drum
inner wall 3. The inner cavity 4 has a certain space. In order to fully utilize and
save the space, parts required in the washing machine can be arranged in the inner
cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16. For example, for the present holeless washing machine,
a drainage device is arranged in the inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16 in some
patents. For a holeless washing machine, the washing drum inner wall 3 is generally
provided with a drainage outlet 6, each of the lifting ribs 16 at least covers one
drainage outlet 6, and a drainage valve 15 for blocking the drainage outlet 6 is correspondingly
arranged at the position of the drainage outlet 6 in the inner cavity 4 of the lifting
rib 16, to achieve an effect of controlling to open and close the drainage outlet
6 by the drainage valve 15. Through such a setting, the washing machine only having
one washing drum can operate to feed water and wash laundry by controlling the drainage
outlet 6 to be closed, and to drain water by controlling the drainage outlet 6 to
be open. That is, in one washing drum, a complete washing processes of feeding water,
washing, drying and dehydration in a washing drum can be realized.
[0078] Moreover, inside the lifting rib 16 can also be provided with a filtering device
and other parts of a washing machine, however, the arrangement of other parts of a
washing machine may interfere operation of the drainage device. In order to solve
the above technical problem, a lifting rib structure is provided at present. The structure
inside the lifting rib is reasonably designed to make a plurality of parts required
inside a washing machine be arranged simultaneously inside the lifting rib, and multiple
parts are not affect each other.
[0079] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the
lifting rib 16 as shown in the figure. The inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16 of
the present invention includes two independent spaces: a filtration space 21 and a
drainage space 35. The filtration space 21 is configured to filter water flow inside
a washing drum, and the drainage space 35 is configured to discharge water inside
the washing drum. The shell 1 is provided with through holes 2 through which water
flow in the shell is exchanged with the water flow inside the washing drum. The filtration
space 21 covers the through holes 2 arranged on the shell 1. The filtration space
21 can exchange water flow with the washing drum. The filtration space 21 filters
the water flow flowing into the filtration space 21 from the washing drum, and the
water flow being filtered is discharged to the washing drum 5. The drainage outlet
6 is arranged on the washing drum inner wall 3 for draining the water out of the washing
drum. The drainage space 35 at least covers one drainage outlet 6, and the drainage
space 35 can guide water inside the washing drum to flow the drainage outlet 6 formed
on the washing drum inner wall 3, to achieve an effect of drainage.
[0080] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 3, the drainage outlet 6 is provided with a drainage
valve 15 for controlling to communicate and block the water flow at the drainage outlet
6. The drainage valve 15 includes a valve element which can rise and descend, and
the valve element can correspondingly block the drainage outlet 6. As shown in the
figure, when the valve element descends to block the drainage outlet 6, water flow
cannot be discharged from the drainage outlet 6. When the valve element rises to open
the drainage outlet 6, water flow can be discharged from the drainage outlet 6. The
rising and descending of the valve element is realized by the counterweight structure
23 connected with the valve element to drive rising and descending of the valve element.
The counterweight structure 23 with larger gravity can rise and descend, and the valve
element connected with the counterweight structure 23 can be driven to rise and descend
by the rising and descending of the counterweight structure 23.
[0081] The drainage space 35 is further separated into two independent cavities, that is,
an installation cavity 22 and a drainage cavity 36. The installation cavity 22 is
an enclosed cavity into which water flow cannot flow, and the counterweight structure
23 and part of the drainage valve 15 are arranged in the installation cavity 22, so
the rising and descending movement of the counterweight structure 23 cannot be affected
by water flow. For example, if water flow in the washing drum carrying impurities
such as thread debris flows to the installation cavity 22, impurities such as thread
debris may be wound on the counterweight structure 23, therefore normal rising and
descending of the counterweight structure 23 may be influenced, the valve element
cannot reach the set position accurately and accurately control to communicate and
block the water flow at the drainage outlet 6. So the installation cavity 22 for installing
the counterweight structure 23 should be an enclosed cavity into which no water flow
can enter. The drainage space 35 further includes a drainage cavity 36 for discharging
water flow. The other structures of the drainage valve 15 not arranged in the installation
cavity 22 and the drainage outlet 6 are all arranged in the drainage cavity 36. Since
the drainage cavity 36 plays a role of drainage, the drainage cavity 36 may allow
water inside the washing drum to flow in and drain out through the drainage outlet
6, therefore, the drainage cavity 36 is set to be a cavity which is not enclosed.
[0082] Alternatively, the drainage valve 15 is driven by the other structures. For example,
when the drainage valve 15 is an electromagnetic valve, parts such as electromagnetic
parts which may be affected by water flow can be arranged in the installation cavity
22, and the other parts of the drainage valve 15 are arranged in the drainage cavity
36.
[0083] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, according to the operating principle of the above
drainage valve 15, the drainage valve 15 is arranged along an axial direction of the
drainage outlet 6, and one end of the drainage valve 15 away from the drainage outlet
6 is connected to the counterweight structure 23. When the counterweight structure
23 of the drainage valve 15 descends, the valve element can be driven to descend to
block the drainage outlet 6, and the drainage outlet 6 is sealed. When the counterweight
structure 23 of the drainage valve 15 rises, the valve element is driven to rise and
water flow is further discharged from the drainage outlet 6. As shown in the figure,
the installation cavity 22 and the drainage cavity 36 are distributed in sequence
along an axial direction of the drainage outlet 6 and in a direction from far to near
relative to the drainage outlet 6. It can be known from the above that, the counterweight
structure 23 is arranged on an end, far away from the drainage outlet 6, of the drainage
valve 15, therefore, so the installation cavity 22 for accommodating the drainage
valve 15 should be arranged at the position far away from the drainage outlet 6 along
an axial direction of the drainage outlet 6. That is, as shown in the figure, the
installation cavity 22 and the drainage cavity 7 can be distributed in up and down
direction.
[0084] As described above, in order that water flow in the washing drum does not flow into
the installation cavity 22, the installation cavity 22 should be an enclosed cavity.
It has been discussed above that the installation cavity 22 should be arranged on
a side, far away from the drainage outlet 6, in the drainage space 35. The drainage
outlet 6 is arranged on the washing drum inner wall 3, and the shell 1 is far away
from the washing drum inner wall 3, therefore, the installation cavity 22 is formed
by the shell 1. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the installation cavity 22 is
an enclosed cavity which is connected with the shell 1. The installation cavity 22
includes the installation cavity side walls 24 extending from the shell 1 to the washing
drum inner wall 3, and an installation cavity bottom wall 25 connected with lower
end faces of all the installation cavity side walls 24. An installation through hole
26 is arranged at the position corresponding to the drainage valve 15 on the installation
cavity bottom wall 25, the drainage valve 15 is partially embedded into the installation
through hole 26, and penetrates into the installation cavity 22 via the installation
through hole 26. The drainage valve 15 partially penetrates into the installation
cavity 22 and is connected with the counterweight structure 23. To ensure sealing
performance, a sealed structure can be arranged at the position of the installation
through hole 26, thereby preventing leakage at the installation through hole 26.
[0085] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the installation cavity bottom wall 25 is provided
with a limiting groove 27 which limits a limit position at which the counterweight
structure 23 descends at the largest extent. The counterweight structure 23 descends
to the limit position to be embedded into the limiting groove 27. The counterweight
structure 23 can rise and descend. When the counterweight structure 23 descends under
the effect of a centrifugal force and is in a set position, the drainage outlet 6
is unblocked. To ensure sealing performance of the drainage outlet 6 in blocking the
drainage outlet 6, the counterweight structure 23 should be limited to the limit position.
When the counterweight structure 23 moves to the limit position, the descending position
of the corresponding valve element is limited, and the valve element moves to a required
position at which the drainage outlet 6 is blocked. A limiting groove 27 is arranged
on the installation cavity bottom wall 25. The limiting groove 27 can be embedded
with part of the counterweight structure 23 when descending to a limit position, so
the counterweight structure 23 may be embedded and limited once the counterweight
structure 23 descends to the limiting groove 27. Thereby it is ensured that the counterweight
structure 23 moves to the position of the limiting groove 27 and the drainage outlet
6 is blocked. The valve element moves in a limiting manner to the position at which
the drainage outlet 6 is blocked, thereby good blocking the drainage outlet 6.
[0086] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the installation cavity bottom wall 25 is provided
with a fixing groove 28 for fixing the drainage valve 15, the inner wall of the fixing
groove 28 is matched with the contour of part of the appearance of the drainage valve
15, and the drainage valve 15 is partially embedded into the fixing groove 28. The
bottom end face of the installation cavity bottom wall 25 is provided with the fixing
groove 28 which protrudes from the installation cavity bottom wall 25 towards the
shell 1. The inner wall of the fixing groove 28 is matched with the contour of part
of the appearance of the drainage valve 15, and part of the structure of the drainage
valve 15 can be embedded into the fixing groove 28. Through the arrangement of a fixing
groove 28, the drainage valve 15 can be limited and fixed, thereby further ensuring
that the drainage valve 15 moves along a direction limited by the fixing groove 28.
Specifically, the fixing groove 28 is internally provided with a cylindrical groove-shaped
structure, and the valve element of the drainage valve 15 is just embedded into the
cylindrical groove-shaped structure . Therefore the valve element rises and descends
along the cylindrical groove-shaped structure in the rising and descending process.
[0087] In the drainage space 35, a drainage cavity 36 is arranged below the installation
cavity 22. A water inlet clearance 37 needs to be formed between the bottom wall of
the installation cavity 22 and the washing drum inner wall 3, and the water inlet
clearance 37 is communicated with the interior of the washing drum. Water flow inside
the washing drum can enter into the drainage cavity 36 through the water inlet clearance
37, and is then discharged from the drainage cavity 36. Since the lifting rib 16 is
installed on the washing drum inner wall 3, a bottom plate needs to be arranged at
the position, close to the washing drum inner wall 3, of the lifting rib 16, and the
lifting rib 16 can be fixed on the washing drum inner wall 3 through the bottom plate.
Preferably, to save materials, the bottom plate of the lifting rib 16 and the installation
cavity bottom wall 25 of the installation cavity 22 can be the same plate. As shown
in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the bottom endofthe installation cavity bottom wall 25 between
the installation cavity side walls 24 of the installation cavity 22 can be abutted
against the washing drum inner wall 3. That is, the part the installation cavity bottom
wall 25 for enclosing the installation cavity 22 is abutted against the washing drum
inner drum 3, and there is no clearance between the installation cavity bottom wall
25 at the position and the washing drum inner wall 3, to ensure the sealing performance
of the installation cavity 22 and that water inside the washing drum does not flow
into the installation cavity 22. As shown in Fig. 5, the part of the installation
cavity bottom wall 25 being outside the installation cavity 22 is not completely abutted
against the washing drum inner wall 3 to form a water inlet clearance 37 between the
installation cavity bottom wall 25 and the washing drum inner wall 3. Water flow inside
the washing drum can flow into the drainage cavity 36 through the water inlet clearance
37. As shown in the figure, the area between the installation cavity bottom wall 25
of the installation cavity 22 and the washing drum inner wall 3 in the drainage space
35 constitutes a drainage cavity 36. Water in the washing drum can enter in the drainage
cavity 36by the water inlet clearance 37 and be discharged through the drainage device.
Through the arrangement of the drainage cavity 36, water inside the washing drum can
flow into the drainage cavity 36 through the water inlet clearance 37 and is finally
discharged via the drainage outlet 6.
[0088] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the filtration space 21 is a space communicated with
the shell 1, and the filtration space 21 is internally provided with a filtration
structure 26. The shell 1 corresponding to the filtration space 21 is provided with
through holes 2 allowing water to flowing in and out. Through the arrangement of through
holes 2, water inside the washing drum can enter into the filtration space 21 via
the through holes 2, and can be filtered by the filtration space 21. The filtration
space 21 can be an enclosed space, such that water in the washing drum can flow in
the filtration space 21 via the through holes 2 on the shell 1 and be filtered, and
is finally discharged into the washing drum via the through holes 2, thereby achieving
an effect of filtering water inside the washing drum. Alternatively, the filtration
space is a space which is not enclosed, and an opening 10 communicated with the drainage
cavity 36 is arranged. The sewage being filtered in the filtration space 21 can be
discharged via the drainage outlet 6.
[0089] As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the filtration space 21 is enclosed by filtration
space side walls 29 and a filtration space bottom wall 30, and the filtration space
side walls 29 are extended from the shell 1 towards the washing drum inner wall 3.
When the filtration space 21 is an enclosed structure, the filtration space bottom
wall 30 is connected with the bottom ends of all the filtration space side walls 29.
The filtration space bottom wall 30 and the filtration space side walls 29 together
enclose an enclosed structure. When the filtration space 21 is provided with an opening
10, the filtration space bottom wall 30 is connected with the bottom ends of all the
other filtration space side walls 29 except the filtration space side wall 29 which
is closest to the drainage outlet 6. There is a clearance 31 between the filtration
space side wall 29 closest to the drainage outlet 6 and the filtration space bottom
wall 30 to form an opening 10. That is, when the filtration space 21 is not enclosed,
the opening 10 can be formed by the clearance 31 between the filtration space side
walls 29 and the filtration space bottom wall 30, such that the water flow being filtered
can flow to the drainage cavity 36 through the opening 10 for drainage.
[0090] In the inner cavity 4 of the lifting rib 16, the filtration space 21 and the drainage
space 35 are two independent spaces, and can be distributed arbitrarily. To compact
the arrangement of the structures inside the inner cavity 4 to save space, the filtration
space 21 can be distributed adjacent to the drainage space 35. It can be known from
the above that, the filtration space 21 and the installation cavity 22 in the drainage
space 35 are both communicated with the shell 1. Therefore, for compactness of the
space, the installation cavity 22 can be arranged to be adj acent to the filtration
space 21. Moreover, in order to save materials, the installation cavity 22 and the
filtration space 21 have a common side wall 32, the common side wall 32 is extended
toward the washing drum inner wall 3 from the shell 1, and the installation cavity
bottom wall 25 of the installation cavity 22 is connected to a bottom end of the common
side wall 32. The common side wall 32 is not abutted against the washing drum inner
wall 3, such that the clearance between the common side wall 32 and the washing drum
inner wall 3 is as an opening 10 for allowing water in the filtration space 21 to
flow to the drainage cavity 36 for drainage. The common side wall 32 is not abutted
against the washing drum inner wall 3, such that the area between the installation
cavity bottom wall 25 of the installation cavity 22 and the washing drum inner wall
3 just constitutes the space of the drainage cavity 36, and most part of the drainage
valve 15 is just arranged in the space of the drainage cavity 36.
[0091] As shown in the figure, in the hollow position adjacent to the filtration space 21
inside the lifting rib 16, a fixing device for fixing the lifting rib 16 is arranged
in a place outside of the drainage space 35 and the filtration space 21 in the lifting
rib 16. In the present invention, the fixing device is arranged outside the drainage
space 35 and the filtration space 21, such that the installation of the fixing device
does not influence the filtration space 21 and the drainage space 35 in installing
the lifting rib 16. The fixing device includes an installation hole 33 arranged on
the washing machine inner wall 3, and a positioning column 34 which is correspondingly
inserted into the installation hole 33. When the lifting rib 16 is installed, the
lifting rib 16 can be primarily positioned through inserting the positioning column
34 into the installation hole 33. Then the lifting rib 16 can be fastened onto the
washing drum inner wall 3 through bolts.
[0092] The lifting rib 16 in the present invention includes the drainage space 35 and the
filtration space 21 arranged independently. Water inside the washing drum can be filtered
in the filtration space 21 of the lifting rib 16, and water inside the washing drum
can be discharged through the drainage space 35 of the lifting rib 16. Moreover, owing
to the reasonable setting of the filtration space 21 and the drainage space 35, the
filtration space 21 and the drainage space 35 are not affected by each other.
[0093] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not
intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention
has been disclosed as above in the preferred embodiments, the preferred embodiments
are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art, without
departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may make
minor changes or modifications to equivalent modifications while utilizing the technical
contents suggested above, however, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and
modifications made to the above embodiments which are not departed from the technical
solutions of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
1. A lifting rib structure, comprising a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is configured
to be fixed on a washing drum inner wall (3) and constitutes an inner cavity (4) together
with the washing drum inner wall (3), the shell (1) is provided with through holes
(2) communicated with an interior of a washing drum, a filtration structure (5) is
arranged in the inner cavity (4) for filtering water flowing in through the through
holes (2), characterized in that,
the inner cavity (4) is communicated with a drainage outlet (7) of the washing drum,
and a drainage water flow is formed in the inner cavity (4), the drainage water flow
flows through the filtration structure (5) via the through holes (2) and flows to
the drainage outlet (7) to flush the filtration structure (5).
2. The lifting rib structure of claim 1, wherein a drainage valve (15) is arranged on
the drainage outlet (6) for controlling to open and block the drainage outlet (6);
when the drainage outlet (6) is in open, the drainage water flow is formed in the
inner cavity (4); and when the drainage outlet (6) is blocked, a flushing water flow
is formed in the inner cavity (4), the flushing water flow flows in and out of the
inner cavity through the through holes (2) and flows in a reciprocating manner in
the washing drum; and
the filtration structure (5) is arranged at a position, where the drainage water flow
and the flushing water flow flows through, in the inner cavity (4).
3. The lifting rib structure of claim 2, wherein the filtration structure (5) comprises
a filtration surface (12) configured to intercept impurities in water, and an included
angle is formed between a water flow direction at the position where the drainage
water flow and the flushing water flow flows through the filtration surface (12) and
the filtration surface (12); and
preferably, the water flow direction at the position where the drainage water flow
and the flushing water flow flows through the filtration surface (12) is vertical
to the filtration surface (12).
4. The lifting rib structure of claim 3, wherein the lifting rib (16) is extended axially
along the washing drum, the through holes (2) are arranged at two sides of the lifting
rib (16), and the filtration structure (5) is arranged closely to the through holes
(2).
5. The lifting rib structure of claim 4, wherein the filtration structure (5) is arranged
at a position corresponding to the side walls (8) provided with through holes (2)
of a shell (1), and is extended towards the washing drum inner wall (3) provided with
a drainage outlet (6).
6. The lifting rib structure of claim 5, wherein the lifting rib (16) is internally provided
with diversion side walls (9) for guiding the drainage water flow and the flushing
water flow, a filtration cavity (7) is enclosed by the diversion side walls (9), the
side walls (8) provided with through holes (2) of the shell (1) and the washing drum
inner wall (3), the filtration cavity (7) at least covers part of the through holes
(2) on the side walls (8), and the filtration structure (5) is arranged in the filtration
cavity (7).
7. The lifting rib structure of claim 6, wherein the drainage outlet (6) is arranged
in the filtration cavity (7), and the diversion side walls (9) are extended from the
side walls (8) to the washing drum inner wall (3) and is abutted against the washing
drum inner wall (3);
alternatively, the drainage outlet (6) is arranged outside the filtration cavity (7),
there is a clearance (31) between one diversion side wall close to the drainage outlet
(6) in the diversion side walls (9) and the washing drum inner wall (3), the clearance
(31) is as an opening (10) for allowing water in the filtration cavity (7) to flow
to the drainage outlet (6), and other diversion side walls are extended from the side
walls (8) to the washing drum inner wall (3) and are abutted against the washing drum
inner wall (3).
8. The lifting rib structure of claim 7, wherein a bottom of the filtration cavity (7)
is provided with diversion plates (11) extending downwards in an inclined manner from
the diversion side walls (9) to the drainage outlet (6).
9. The lifting rib structure of claim 8, wherein when the drainage outlet (6) is arranged
in the filtration cavity (7), each of the diversion side walls (9) is respectively
provided with a diversion plate (11) being inclined towards the drainage outlet (6),
and a plurality of diversion plates (11) enclose a conical body with a conical tip
pointing to the drainage outlet (6); and
when the drainage outlet (6) is arranged outside the filtration cavity (7), the diversion
plates (11) being inclined towards the opening (10) are arranged on the diversion
side walls far away from the drainage outlet (6).
10. A lifting rib structure, comprising a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is provided
with through holes (2) for allowing water to flow in and out, there is a hollow inner
cavity (4) in the shell (1), and comb-shaped filtration structures (14) are arranged
in the inner cavity (4).
11. The lifting rib structure of claim 10, wherein the comb-shaped filtration structures
(14) comprise comb teeth (17), and the comb teeth (17) are of cylindrical structures.
12. The lifting rib structure of claim 11, wherein any side wall (3) of the shell (1)
is provided with through holes (4), the comb teeth (17) are fixed on the any side
wall (3) provided with through holes (4), and end parts of the comb teeth (17) are
connected with the side wall (3), and the comb teeth (17) are extended towards the
washing drum inner wall (3).
13. The lifting rib structure of claim 12, wherein the direction of inlet water flow through
at least one of the through holes (2) is intersected with an extending direction of
any comb tooth (17).
14. The lifting rib structure of claim 13, wherein a plurality of comb teeth (17) are
arranged on a same side wall (3), and the plurality of comb teeth (17) are distributed
uniformly on the side wall (3);
when the plurality of comb teeth (17) are distributed in rows, the plurality of comb
teeth (17) in each row are arranged horizontally at a same interval; and/or
when the plurality of comb teeth (17) are distributed in columns, the comb teeth (17)
in each column are arranged longitudinally at a same interval.
15. The lifting rib structure of claim 14, wherein a plurality of comb teeth (17) are
distributed in multiple rows on the side wall (3), and the comb teeth (17) in two
adjacent rows of are distributed in a staggered manner; and
the extending lengths of each row of comb teeth (17) are same, and the extending lengths
of two adjacent rows of comb teeth (17) are different.
16. The lifting rib structure of any of claims 10-15, wherein the comb-shaped filtration
structures (14) further comprise a tree-shaped structure extending outwards, the tree-shaped
structure comprises cylindrical rods (19) shaped like trunks, and filtration rods
(20) with branch-shaped and protruding outwards are arranged on the cylindrical rods
(19).
17. The lifting rib structure of claim 16, wherein the filtration rods (20) are arranged
on the cylindrical rods (19) in an inclined manner, and the filtration rods (20) are
gradually extended outwards in an inclined manner from bottom to top along an axial
direction of the cylindrical rods (19); and
a plurality of filtration rods (20) are arranged at different sides of the cylindrical
rods (19), and a plurality of filtration rods (20) on each side are arranged in sequence
on the cylindrical rods (19) along an axial direction.
18. The lifting rib structure of claim 17, wherein the filtration rods (20) of the comb
teeth (17) is arranged on the outside, closest to the through holes (2), of the cylindrical
rods (19), and extended towards the through holes (2), and the filtration rods (20)
project onto the side wall (3) provided with through holes (4), and the projection
covers part of the area of the through holes (2); and
there is a clearance between all the filtration rods (20) of the comb teeth (17) and
adjacent comb teeth (17).
19. A lifting rib structure, comprising a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is configured
to be fixed on a washing drum inner wall (3), the shell (1) constitutes an inner cavity
(4) together with the washing drum inner wall (3), characterized in that,
the inner cavity (4) comprises two independent parts being a filtration space (21)
and a drainage space (35), the filtration space (21) exchanges water flow with the
washing drum through the through holes (2) arranged on the shell (1), and the drainage
space (35) is used for guiding water inside the washing drum to the drainage outlet
(6) formed on the washing drum.
20. The lifting rib structure of claim 19, wherein a drainage valve (15) is arranged on
the drainage outlet (6) for controlling to open and block the drainage outlet (6),
and the drainage valve (15) is arranged in the drainage space (35);
preferably, the drainage space (35) is separated into a drainage cavity (36) and an
installation cavity (22), the drainage cavity (36) is communicated with the drainage
outlet (6) and allows water to be drained out, and
the installation cavity (22) is not communicated with the drainage outlet (6) and
configured to isolate water flow; and part of the drainage valve (15) is arranged
in the installation cavity (22), and other part of the drainage valve (15) is arranged
in the drainage cavity (36);
further preferably, a counterweight structure (23) is arranged on the drainage valve
(15) for driving the drainage valve (15) to rise and descend, the counterweight structure
(23) and part of the drainage valve (15) are arranged in the installation cavity (22),
and other part of the drainage valve (15) is arranged in the drainage cavity (24).
21. The lifting rib structure of claim 20, wherein the drainage valve (15) is arranged
along an axial direction of the drainage outlet (6), and one end of the drainage valve
(15) far away from the drainage outlet (6) is connected to the counterweight structure
(23); and
the installation cavity (22) and the drainage cavity (36) are distributed in an axial
direction of the drainage outlet (6) in accordance with a sequence from far to near
relative to the drainage outlet (6).
22. The lifting rib structure of claim 21, wherein the installation cavity (22) is an
enclosed cavity connected with the shell (1), and comprises a plurality of installation
cavity side walls (24) extending from the shell (1) to the washing drum inner wall
(3) and an installation cavity bottom wall (25) connected with bottom ends of all
the installation cavity side walls (24);
installation through holes (26) are arranged at the position, corresponding to the
drainage valve (15), on the installation cavity bottom wall (25),
the drainage valve (15) is partially embedded into the installation through hole (26),
and penetrates into the installation cavity (22) via the installation through hole
(26), and the part of the drainage valve (15) inside the installation cavity (22)
is connected with counterweight structure (23).
23. The lifting rib structure of claim 21, wherein the installation cavity bottom wall
(25) is provided with a limiting groove (27) for limiting a limit position of the
counterweight structure (23) in descending process, and the counterweight structure
(23) descending to the limit position is embedded into the limiting groove (27); and
the installation cavity bottom wall (25) is provided with a fixing groove (28) configured
to fix the drainage valve (15), an inner wall of the fixing groove (28) is consistent
with a contour of part of the appearance of the drainage valve (15), and the drainage
valve (15) is partially embedded into the fixing groove (28).
24. The lifting rib structure of claim 23, wherein there is a water inlet clearance (37)
between the installation cavity bottom wall (25) and the washing drum inner wall (3),
and the water inlet clearance (37) is communicated with the interior of the washing
drum; and
a drainage cavity (36) is constituted between the installation cavity bottom wall
(25) and the washing drum inner wall (3) in the drainage space (35).
25. The lifting rib structure of any of claims 19-24, wherein the filtration space (21)
is a space communicated with the shell (1), and the shell (1) corresponding to the
filtration space (21) is provided with the through holes (2) allowing water flowing
in and out;
the filtration space (21) is internally provided with a filtration structure (5);
preferably, an opening (10) is arranged on the filtration space (21) for being communicated
with the drainage cavity (36).
26. The lifting rib structure of claim 25, wherein the filtration space (21) is enclosed
by the filtration space side walls (29) and the filtration space bottom wall (30),
and the filtration space side walls (29) are extended from the shell (1) to the washing
drum inner wall (3);
the filtration space (21) is an enclosed structure, and the filtration space bottom
wall (30) is connected with the bottom ends of all the filtration space side walls
(17);
alternatively, the filtration space (21) is provided with the opening (10), the filtration
space bottom wall (30) is connected with the bottom ends of all the other filtration
space side walls (29) except the filtration space side wall (29) which is closest
to the drainage outlet (6),
there is a clearance (31) between the filtration space side wall (29) closest to the
drainage outlet (6) and the filtration space bottom wall (30), and the clearance (31)
forms the opening (10).
27. The lifting rib structure of claim 26, wherein the installation cavity (22) is arranged
to be adjacent to the filtration space (21), the installation cavity (22) and the
filtration space (21) have a common side wall (32), the common side wall (32) is extended
towards the washing drum inner wall (3) from the shell (1), and the bottom wall (12)
of the installation cavity (22) is connected to a bottom end of the common side wall
(32).
28. A laundry treatment apparatus, wherein the washing drum of the laundry treatment apparatus
is provided with the lifting rib structure according to any one of claims 1-27