Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of sports apparatus, and in particular
to a multifunctional training device.
Background
[0002] The balance plate is an important exercise apparatus for training sensitivity and
balance.
[0003] A ball-type balance plate disclosed by the patent "A ball-type balance plate" (publication
number:
CN210612785U) includes a pedal bottom plate and an elastic ball body installed at the bottom of
the pedal bottom plate. The elastic body is connected with a mounting hole through
a protection seat. The elastic ball body is an inflatable ball. The surface of the
ball body has a cylindrical protruding mounting boss, and the neck of the mounting
boss contracts to form a contraction part. A fixed round hole is arranged in the center
of the protection seat. When the elastic ball body is not inflated, the mounting boss
of the elastic ball body is squeezed into the fixed round hole. After the elastic
ball body is inflated, the contraction part is clamped in the fixed round hole to
form a fixation. The protection seat is circular. The protection seat is installed
in the mounting hole of the pedal bottom plate through a conventional axial hole connection
mode such as thread connection, buckle connection, etc., to form a fixation between
the elastic ball body and the pedal bottom plate. Once the interference of the conventional
axial hole connection modes such as thread connection, buckle connection, etc. is
worn, the tightness of the connection between the elastic ball body and the pedal
bottom plate cannot be guaranteed. At the same time, the device described in the patent
can be used as a ball-type balance plate as much as possible. When exercising, the
person stands on the pedal bottom plate, pulls corresponding tension tubes with both
hands, jumps up and down to exercise balance, and the use mode is single.
Summary
[0004] An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a multifunctional training device
that solves one or more of the problems of the prior art described above.
[0005] The present disclosure proposes a multifunctional training device, including a pedal
bottom plate, wherein a bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate is provided with
a plurality of mounting nests, each of the mounting nests is provided with a mounting
hole opened downward, the mounting hole is narrow on the upper part and wide on the
lower part, and a plurality of wedge dowels are evenly distributed on an inner wall
of the mounting hole with the mounting hole as the center, the wedge dowel is wide
on the upper part and narrow on the lower part, and an outer side surface of the wedge
dowel is smooth and flat, and a connecting hole is used for mounting a bottom support
assembly.
[0006] In some embodiments, a mounting nest opened downward is arranged at a middle position
of each mounting nest, a cushioned tread surface is arranged on the pedal bottom plate,
the cushioned tread surface is set with reference to a center of an upper surface
of the pedal bottom plate, and an operation assembly is arranged on the pedal bottom
plate on each of two sides of the cushioned tread surface.
[0007] In some embodiments, the operation assembly includes a tractor plate assembly of
a pull cord trainer which is able to be disassembled and inserted, the tractor plate
assembly includes a tractor plate, a strap, and a tension tube, the two sides of the
pedal bottom plate are provided with waist-type holes penetrating up and down for
disassembling and inserting the tractor plate assembly of the pull cord trainer, and
the tractor plate is inserted in the waist-type hole from bottom to top, and the tractor
plate has a bayonet limiting edge, the tractor plate is provided with the strap for
connecting the tension tube, and the tension tube is connected on the strap; and
a bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary groove, an
inner frame is arranged in the auxiliary groove, the mounting nests are arranged on
a groove wall of the auxiliary groove on an inner side of the inner frame, and a plurality
of crosswise reinforcing ribs are arranged between the inner frame and an outer side
wall of the mounting nest.
[0008] In some embodiments, an upper surface of the pedal bottom plate is parallel to the
ground, a center point of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate, a center point
of the auxiliary groove and a center point of the inner frame are on a same line A,
and the line A is perpendicular to the ground.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate is provided with
two sets of mounting nests, one set of mounting nests are evenly distributed on the
four corners of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate, the other set of mounting
nests are evenly distributed on the center of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom
plate, and the same bottom support assemblies are installed in the same set of mounting
holes.
[0010] In some embodiments, first reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the mounting nest,
the first reinforcing ribs include a

- -shaped reinforcing rib based on the center of the mounting hole, and two circular-shaped
reinforcing ribs having different radii and taking the center of the mounting hole
as a circle center, the

-shaped reinforcing rib communicates with the circular-shaped reinforcing ribs, an
outer end of the

-shaped reinforcing rib is connected with the wedge dowels and the inner wall of the
mounting hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the bottom support assembly includes any one or more of a movable
support assembly and a non-movable support assembly, and
the movable support assembly includes an omni-directional wheel, the non-movable support
assembly includes either one or both of a first elastic body and a second elastic
body, the movable support assembly and the non-movable support assembly each forming
a detachable connection with the mounting nest, the second elastic body having a height
less than the height of the first elastic body and the height of the omni-directional
wheel.
[0012] In some embodiments, one or more of the omni-directional wheel, the first elastic
body and the second elastic body form a detachable connection with the mounting nests
through bosses or connection seats,
both the boss and the connection seat are arranged corresponding to the mounting hole,
the upper end of the boss is engaged with the hole wall of the mounting hole; and
the connection seat includes a main plate and a clamping segment arranged corresponding
to the mounting hole, the clamping segment and an auxiliary connecting segment are
coaxially arranged on an upper surface of the main plate, an auxiliary connecting
hole is arranged on the main plate, one end of the auxiliary connecting hole extends
into the auxiliary connecting segment, an opening of the auxiliary connecting hole
is arranged on a lower surface of the main plate, the auxiliary connecting hole is
used for connecting the bottom support assembly, a clamping groove is arranged on
the clamping segment corresponding to the wedge dowel, the connection seat is connected
with the mounting nest, the wedge dowel in the mounting nest is embedded in the clamping
groove, and the upper end of the clamping segment is engaged with the hole wall of
the mounting hole.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lower surface is convex outward by taking the opening of
the auxiliary connecting hole as the center, the upper surface of the main plate is
further provided with an auxiliary convex ring, the auxiliary convex ring is disposed
between the clamping segment and the auxiliary connecting segment, a plurality of
second reinforcing ribs and third reinforcing ribs are disposed between the auxiliary
convex ring and the clamping segment, the second reinforcing ribs are disposed corresponding
to the clamping grooves, and fourth reinforcing ribs are disposed between the auxiliary
convex ring and the auxiliary connecting segment, the fourth reinforcing ribs are
disposed corresponding to the second reinforcing ribs and the third reinforcing ribs.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first elastic body and the second elastic body directly
form a detachable connection with the mounting nests, upper ends of the first elastic
body and the second elastic body are disposed corresponding to the mounting holes,
both the length and width of the horizontal cross section of the upper end of each
of the first elastic body and the second elastic body are larger than the length and
width of the horizontal cross section of the mounting hole, the upper ends of the
first elastic body and the second elastic body are embedded in the mounting holes,
and the upper ends of the first elastic body and the second elastic body are clamped
into the mounting holes with own elastic external bracing to form a detachable connection
with the mounting nests.
[0015] Advantages of the multifunctional training device according to the present disclosure
are:
[0016] The structure is reasonable, disassembly and replacement are convenient, the device
is suitable for various kinds of balance feeling training exercises, and can also
be used for roller fitness exercises, yoga, etc.
[0017] The design of the operation assembly on the pedal bottom plate makes the multifunctional
training device convenient to carry.
[0018] The connection structure between the pedal bottom plate and the bottom support assembly
is stable and the greater the pressure is, the tighter the connection structure is.
[0019] The cushioned tread surface can not only play the anti-slip function, enhance the
safety and reliability of exercise, but also play a shock absorption effect.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020]
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a multifunctional training device
in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a pedal bottom plate in some embodiments of the present
disclosure;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional training device in
Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure from a top viewing angle;
Fig. 4 is a front view of the connection seat in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the connection seat in Embodiment
1 of the present disclosure;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the connection seat
in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional training device in
Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure from a top viewing angle;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional training device in
Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure from a bottom viewing angle;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional training device in
Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure from a top viewing angle; and
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional training device in
Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure from a bottom viewing angle.
[0021] In the drawings: 1. pedal bottom plate, 101. through-hole groove, 102. cushioned
tread surface, 103. tractor plate, 104. strap, 201. mounting nest, 202. wedge dowel,
203. first reinforcing rib, 3. inner frame, 4. connection seat, 401. main plate, 411.
lower surface, 412. auxiliary connecting hole, 402. clamping segment, 421. clamping
groove, 403. auxiliary convex ring, 404. second reinforcing rib, 405. fourth reinforcing
rib, 406. third reinforcing rib, 5. connecting member, 6. omni-directional wheel,
7. second elastic body, 8. first elastic body.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0022] With reference to the contents shown in Figs. 1 to 10, the present disclosure discloses
a multifunctional training device, the multifunctional training device includes a
pedal bottom plate 1, a bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate 1 is provided with
two sets of mounting nests 201, one set of mounting nests include four mounting nests
201, the four mounting nests 201 in the set of mounting nests are evenly distributed
on the four corners of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate, the other set
of mounting nests includes two mounting nests 201, two mounting nests of the set of
mounting nests are distributed in the center of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom
plate, a middle position of each mounting nest 201 is provided with a mounting hole
opened downward, the mounting hole is narrow on the upper part and wide on the lower
part (i.e., the aperture on any horizontal cross-section on the mounting hole is larger
than the aperture on any horizontal cross-section above the plane, the horizontal
cross-section being parallel to the flat ground), a plurality of wedge dowels 202
are evenly distributed on an inner wall of the mounting hole with the mounting hole
as the center, the wedge dowel 202 is wide on the upper part and narrow on the lower
part (i.e., the area of any horizontal cross-section on the wedge dowel 202 is smaller
than the area of any horizontal cross-section above the plane, the horizontal cross-section
being parallel to the flat ground), an outer side surface of the wedge dowel 202 is
smooth and flat, and a connecting hole is used for mounting a bottom support assembly,
and the same bottom support assemblies are mounted in the same set of mounting holes.
[0023] An upper surface of the pedal bottom plate is provided with a cushioned tread surface
102 with reference to a center of the upper surface of the pedal bottom plate, for
example, a conventional elastic anti-slip rubber cushion (it is also possible to use
other plate-shaped articles made of elastic materials, and the upper surface of which
is provided with patterns to increase the anti-slip function) is adopted as the cushioning
tread surface, an operation assembly is arranged on the pedal bottom plate 1 on each
of two sides of the cushioned tread surface 102, the operation assemblies are symmetrically
distributed about the cushioned tread surface 102. The operation assembly is designed
not only to assist in the performance of the exercise training, but also to make the
multifunctional training device portable. The cushioned tread surface 102 can not
only play the anti-slip function, enhance the safety and reliability of exercise,
but also play a shock absorption effect.
[0024] A bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate 1 is provided with an auxiliary groove,
an inner frame 3 is arranged in the auxiliary groove, the mounting nests 201 are arranged
on a groove wall of the auxiliary groove on an inner side of the inner frame 3, and
a plurality of crosswise reinforcing ribs are arranged between the inner frame 3 and
an outer side wall of the mounting nest 201. The structural strength of the pedal
bottom plate 1 is enhanced by the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs, and the useful
life of the pedal bottom plate 1 is ensured.
[0025] An upper surface of the pedal bottom plate 1 is parallel to the ground, a center
point of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate 1, a center point of the auxiliary
groove and a center point of the inner frame 3 are on a same line A, and the line
A is perpendicular to the flat ground, ensuring the uniformity of the force distribution
of the multifunctional training device, and increasing the safety during the further
lifting movement.
[0026] First reinforcing ribs 203 are arranged inside the mounting nest 201, the first reinforcing
ribs 203 include a

-shaped reinforcing rib based on the center of the mounting hole, and two circular-shaped
reinforcing ribs having different radii and taking the center of the mounting hole
as a circle center, the

-shaped reinforcing rib communicates with the circular-shaped reinforcing ribs, an
outer end of the

-shaped reinforcing rib is connected with the wedge dowels 202 and the inner wall
of the mounting hole. The arrangement of the

-shaped reinforcing rib and the circular-shaped reinforcing ribs improves the structural
strength of the mounting nest, thereby ensuring the useful life of the mounting nest.
[0027] The bottom support assembly includes either one or two of an omni-directional wheel
6, a first elastic body 8 and a second elastic body 7, each of the omni-directional
wheel 6, the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 can form a detachable
connection with the mounting nest 201, the second elastic body 7 having a height less
than the height of the first elastic body 8 and the height of the omni-directional
wheel 6. The first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 are of soft elastic
material such as air bags or PU foam.
[0028] In some specific implementations, the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic
body 7 may also form a detachable connection with the mounting nests 201 directly
using the material properties of the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body
7, the specific structure may be that the upper ends of the first elastic body 8 and
the second elastic body 7 are disposed corresponding to the mounting holes, both the
length and width of the horizontal cross section of the upper end of each of the first
elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 are larger than the length and width
of the horizontal cross section of the mounting hole, the upper ends of the first
elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 are embedded in the mounting holes, and
the upper ends of the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 are clamped
into the mounting holes with own elastic external bracing to form a detachable connection
with the mounting nests 201.
[0029] In some specific implementations, the omni-directional wheel 6 may form a detachable
connection with the mounting nest 201 through a boss or connection seat 4.
[0030] In some specific implementations, each of the first elastic body 8 and the second
elastic body 7 may also form a detachable connection with the mounting nest 201 through
the boss or the connection seat 4.
[0031] The above boss and the connection seat 4 are each arranged corresponding to the mounting
hole,
the boss is connected with the mounting nest 201, and an upper end of the boss is
engaged with a hole wall of the mounting hole;
the connection seat 4 includes a main plate 401 and a clamping segment 402 arranged
corresponding to the mounting hole, the clamping segment 402 and an auxiliary connecting
segment are coaxially arranged on an upper surface of the main plate 401, an auxiliary
connecting hole 412 is arranged on the main plate 401, one end of the auxiliary connecting
hole 412 extends into the auxiliary connecting segment, an opening of the auxiliary
connecting hole 412 is arranged on a lower surface 411 of the main plate 401, the
auxiliary connecting hole 412 is used for connecting the bottom support assembly,
a clamping groove 421 is arranged on the clamping segment 402 corresponding to the
wedge dowel 202, and the width h1 of the upper end of the clamping groove 421 is larger
than the width h2 of the lower end.
[0032] The lower surface 411 is convex outward by taking the opening of the auxiliary connecting
hole 412 as the center, the upper surface of the main plate 401 is further provided
with an auxiliary convex ring 403, the auxiliary convex ring 403 is disposed between
the clamping segment 402 and the auxiliary connecting segment, a plurality of second
reinforcing ribs 404 and third reinforcing ribs 406 are disposed between the auxiliary
convex ring 403 and the clamping segment 402, the second reinforcing ribs 404 are
disposed corresponding to the clamping grooves 421, and fourth reinforcing ribs 405
are disposed between the auxiliary convex ring 403 and the auxiliary connecting segment,
the fourth reinforcing ribs 405 are disposed corresponding to the second reinforcing
ribs 404 and the third reinforcing ribs 406, whereby the structural strength of the
connection seat 4 can be effectively ensured. When the connection seat is mounted
in the mounting hole, the outer surface of the upper end of the clamping segment 402
is engaged with the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the wedge dowel 202 is embedded
in the clamping groove 421.
[0033] The specific way in which the omni-directional wheel 6 forms a detachable connection
with the mounting nest 201 through the boss or connection seat 4 in actual production
is as follows: in a first case, when the omni-directional wheel 6 is connected with
the mounting nest 201 through the connection seat 4, the omni-wheel 6 may pass through
a connecting member 5 (which may be directly available on the market, the upper end
of which is provided with a spiral thread), the upper end of the connecting member
5 is inserted into the auxiliary connecting hole 412 to form a connection with the
connection seat 4 (the connection is formed by a spiral thread), and the connection
with the connection seat 4 may be formed with other conventional connection means,
which is not the focus of the present disclosure and will not be described in detail
here; in a second case, when the omni-directional wheel 6 is connected with the mounting
nest 201 through the boss, the omni-directional wheel 6 is connected with the boss
using the gel or the connecting member 5, and the omni-directional wheel 6 may be
connected with the boss using other conventional connection means, which is not the
focus of the present disclosure and will not be described in detail.
[0034] The specific way in which each of the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic
body 7 forms a detachable connection with the mounting nest 201 through the boss or
the connection seat 4 in actual production is as follows: in a first case, when each
of the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 is connected with the mounting
nest 201 through the connection seat 4, each of the first elastic body 8 and the second
elastic body 7 is provided at the top with a connecting shaft having a spiral thread
at the upper end thereof by using gel, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is
inserted into the auxiliary connecting hole 412 to form the connection with the connection
seat 4 (the connection is formed by the spiral thread), and the connection seat 4
may be connected with other conventional connection means, which is not the focus
of the present disclosure and will not be described in detail herein; in a second
case, when each of the first elastic body 8 and the second elastic body 7 is connected
to the mounting nest 201 through the boss, each of the first elastic body 8 and the
second elastic body 7 is connected with the boss using gel, or other conventional
connection means, which is not the focus of the present disclosure and will not be
described in detail herein.
[0035] In specific implementations, the clamping segment 402 has a body structure with equal
width and equal length at both upper and lower ends, and both the upper surface of
the clamping segment 402 and the upper surface of the auxiliary convex ring 403 abut
the bottom surface of the first reinforcing rib 203 in the mounting nest 201 when
the mounting of the connection seat is completed, the wedge dowel 202 is completely
embedded into the clamping groove 421, and the outer side wall of the wedge dowel
202 is engaged with the groove wall of the clamping groove 421, so that the connection
seat 4 is pressed more tightly by the pressure, the wedge dowel 202, and the clamping
groove 421 when the upper surfaces of the clamping segment 402 and the auxiliary convex
ring 403, and the outer surface of the main plate 401 are damaged and deformed.
[0036] In specific implementations, an inner wall of the mounting hole has four wedge dowels
202 evenly distributed by taking the mounting hole as the center, four second reinforcing
ribs 404 and four third reinforcing ribs 406 are uniformly arranged circumferentially
between the auxiliary convex ring 403 and the clamping segment 402 by taking the opening
of the auxiliary connecting hole 412 as the center, the third reinforcing ribs 406
are spaced apart from the second reinforcing ribs 404, a position of the second reinforcing
rib 404 corresponds to a position of the clamping groove 421, the clamping groove
421 is arranged on the outer side of the clamping segment 402, and eight fourth reinforcing
ribs 405 are arranged between the auxiliary convex ring 403 and the auxiliary connecting
segment, and the positions of the fourth reinforcing ribs 405 are respectively arranged
corresponding to the positions of the second reinforcing ribs 404 and the positions
of the third reinforcing ribs 406, whereby the structural strength of the connection
seat 4 can be effectively ensured.
[0037] In some specific implementations, the pedal bottom plate 1 is provided with through-hole
grooves 101 penetrating up and down on both sides thereof as operation assemblies.
[0038] In some specific implementations, the two sides of the pedal bottom plate 1 are provided
with waist-type holes penetrating up and down for disassembling and inserting the
tractor plate assembly of the pull cord trainer, and the tractor plate 103 is inserted
in the waist-type hole from bottom to top, and the tractor plate 103 has a bayonet
limiting edge to ensure that the tractor plate of the pull cord trainer is not pulled
off by violent forces in use, the tractor plate 103 is provided with the strap 104
for connecting the tension tube, and the tension tube is connected on the strap 104
as the operation assembly, the tension tube can increase the applicable training types
of the multifunctional training device when it is used, and the increased training
types include elastic training.
[0039] Specific embodiments are described in detail below:
First embodiment
[0040] As shown in Figs. 1 to 6, the bottom support assembly includes four omni-directional
wheels 6, the four omni-directional wheels 6 form a detachable connection with the
mounting nests 201 evenly distributed on four corners of the bottom surface of the
pedal bottom plate through the connection seats 4, the exercise training principle
of the structure of the multifunctional training device formed at this time is: bend
down, make two toes point to the ground, at the beginning, make two knees point to
the ground, then hold the pedal bottom plate 1 with two hands through two through-hole
grooves 101, push forward the multifunctional training device to make the knees leave
the ground (beginners can also stay on the ground), and then do the pushing outward
and pulling back operation to achieve the purpose of roller fitness.
[0041] The two mounting nests 201 in the remaining set can mount two second elastic bodies
7, the bottom of the omni-directional wheel 6 is in contact with the ground, the second
elastic bodies 7 are suspended. The arrangement of the second elastic body 7 provides
a secondary protection to provide cushioning in the event of a damaged break of the
omni-directional wheel.
Second embodiment
[0042] As shown in Figs. 2, 7 and 8, the bottom support assembly includes two first elastic
bodies 8, the two first elastic bodies 8 form a detachable connection with two mounting
nests 201 evenly distributed in the center of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom
plate through bosses, the structure of the multifunctional training device formed
at this time has the principle of exercise training that: during exercise, the user
can stand on the pedal bottom plate with his feet being symmetrically about the two
first elastic bodies 8, so as to balance the body and achieve the function of balance
training; the user can stand on the pedal bottom plate with his feet being symmetrically
about the two first elastic bodies 8 and make a seesaw-like movement; the user can
also stand with both feet on the same side of the two first elastic bodies 8, the
toes stand in the direction where the connecting line A of the center points of the
two first elastic bodies 8 is located, and the connecting line B between the toe center
and the heel center is perpendicular to the connecting line A, the pedal bottom plate
1 inclines towards the same side (the user stands on the side), the toes are off the
ground, and the included angle between the sole of the foot and the leg changes from
about 90 degrees to less than 90 degrees, so as to achieve the purpose of leg and
foot stretching.
[0043] The four mounting nests 201 in the remaining set can mount four second elastic bodies
7, the bottoms of the first elastic bodies 8 are in contact with the ground, the second
elastic bodies 7 are suspended. The second elastic bodies 7 can play the role of auxiliary
buffer protection and limit protection, and prevent both ends of the plate from directly
contacting with the ground to damage the plate body or the ground.
Third embodiment
[0044] As shown in Figs. 2, 9 and 10, the bottom support assembly includes four first elastic
bodies 8, the four first elastic bodies 8 form a detachable connection with the mounting
nests 201 evenly distributed on four corners of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom
plate through bosses, the structure of the multifunctional training device formed
at this time has the principle of exercise training that: during exercise, a person
stands on the pedal bottom plate to run and jump, so as to exercise balance. At the
same time, the first elastic body can be used to reduce the sound generated by stepping
on the ground (or the floor) during running and jumping, and reduce the interference
to others during exercise. At this time, the multifunctional training device can be
used as an auxiliary tool for yoga training. When doing yoga, the balance plate can
be used as a bottom plate and the user stands on it to perform various yoga movements,
thus further increasing the effect of balance training in the process of yoga training;
the plate can be used as a tool for training the sense of balance while working, and
the user only needs to stand on the balance plate directly for working.
[0045] The two mounting nests 201 in the remaining set can mount two second elastic bodies
7, the bottom of the first elastic bodies 8 are in contact with the ground, the second
elastic bodies 7 are suspended. The second elastic bodies 7 can play the role of auxiliary
buffer protection and limit protection to prevent the plate body from breaking when
the intermediate deformation of the plate body is too large during running and jumping.
[0046] In addition to the embodiments described above, combinations of six second elastic
bodies 7, six omni-directional wheels 6, and four second elastic bodies 7 may be used.
[0047] While the foregoing are merely preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, it
should be noted that numerous similar variations and modifications can be made by
those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, and these are
considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
1. A multifunctional training device, comprising a pedal bottom plate (1), wherein a
bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting
nests (201), each of the mounting nests (201) is provided with a mounting hole opened
downward, the mounting hole is narrow on the upper part and wide on the lower part,
and a plurality of wedge dowels (202) are evenly distributed on an inner wall of the
mounting hole with the mounting hole as the center, the wedge dowel (202) is wide
on the upper part and narrow on the lower part, and an outer side surface of the wedge
dowel (202) is smooth and flat, and a connecting hole is used for mounting a bottom
support assembly.
2. The multifunctional training device of claim 1, wherein a mounting hole opened downward
is arranged at a middle position of each mounting nest (201), a cushioned tread surface
(102) is arranged on the pedal bottom plate (1), the cushioned tread surface (102)
is set with reference to a center of an upper surface of the pedal bottom plate, and
an operation assembly is arranged on the pedal bottom plate (1) on each of two sides
of the cushioned tread surface (102).
3. The multifunctional training device of claim 2, wherein,
the operation assembly comprises a tractor plate assembly of a pull cord trainer which
is able to be disassembled and inserted, the tractor plate assembly comprises a tractor
plate (103), a strap (104), and a tension tube, the two sides of the pedal bottom
plate (1) are provided with waist-type holes penetrating up and down for disassembling
and inserting the tractor plate assembly of the pull cord trainer, and the tractor
plate (103) is inserted in the waist-type hole from bottom to top, and the tractor
plate (103) has a bayonet limiting edge, the tractor plate (103) is provided with
the strap (104) for connecting the tension tube, and the tension tube is connected
on the strap (104); and
a bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary groove,
an inner frame (3) is arranged in the auxiliary groove, the mounting nests (201) are
arranged on a groove wall of the auxiliary groove on an inner side of the inner frame
(3), and a plurality of crosswise reinforcing ribs are arranged between the inner
frame (3) and an outer side wall of the mounting nest (201).
4. The multifunctional training device of claim 3, wherein an upper surface of the pedal
bottom plate (1) is parallel to the ground, a center point of the bottom surface of
the pedal bottom plate (1), a center point of the auxiliary groove and a center point
of the inner frame (3) are on a same line A, and the line A is perpendicular to the
ground.
5. The multifunctional training device of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the
pedal bottom plate (1) is provided with two sets of mounting nests (201), one set
of mounting nests (201) are evenly distributed on the four corners of the bottom surface
of the pedal bottom plate (1), the other set of mounting nests (201) are evenly distributed
on the center of the bottom surface of the pedal bottom plate (1), and the same bottom
support assemblies are installed in the same set of mounting holes.
6. The multifunctional training device of claim 5, wherein, first reinforcing ribs (203)
are arranged inside the mounting nest (201), the first reinforcing ribs (203) comprise
a

-shaped reinforcing rib based on the center of the mounting hole, and two circular-shaped
reinforcing ribs having different radii and taking the center of the mounting hole
as a circle center, the

-shaped reinforcing rib communicates with the circular-shaped reinforcing ribs, an
outer end of the

-shaped reinforcing rib is connected with the wedge dowels (202) and the inner wall
of the mounting hole.
7. The multifunctional training device of claim 5, wherein,
the bottom support assembly comprises any one or more of a movable support assembly
and a non-movable support assembly, and
the movable support assembly comprises an omni-directional wheel (6), the non-movable
support assembly comprises either one or both of a first elastic body (8) and a second
elastic body (7), the movable support assembly and the non-movable support assembly
each forming a detachable connection with the mounting nest (201), the second elastic
body (7) having a height less than the height of the first elastic body (8) and the
height of the omni-directional wheel (6).
8. The multifunctional training device of claim 7, wherein one or more of the omni-directional
wheel (6), the first elastic body (8) and the second elastic body (7) form a detachable
connection with the mounting nests (201) through bosses or connection seats (4),
both the boss and the connection seat (4) are arranged corresponding to the mounting
hole, the upper end of the boss is engaged with the hole wall of the mounting hole;
and
the connection seat (4) comprises a main plate (401) and a clamping segment (402)
arranged corresponding to the mounting hole, the clamping segment (402) and an auxiliary
connecting segment are coaxially arranged on an upper surface of the main plate (401),
an auxiliary connecting hole (412) is arranged on the main plate (401), one end of
the auxiliary connecting hole (412) extends into the auxiliary connecting segment,
an opening of the auxiliary connecting hole (412) is arranged on a lower surface (411)
of the main plate (401), the auxiliary connecting hole (412) is used for connecting
the bottom support assembly, a clamping groove (421) is arranged on the clamping segment
(402) corresponding to the wedge dowel (202), the connection seat (4) is connected
with the mounting nest (201), the wedge dowel (202) in the mounting nest (201) is
embedded in the clamping groove (421), and the upper end of the clamping segment (402)
is engaged with the hole wall of the mounting hole.
9. The multifunctional training device of claim 8, wherein, the lower surface (411) is
convex outward by taking the opening of the auxiliary connecting hole (412) as the
center, the upper surface of the main plate (401) is further provided with an auxiliary
convex ring (403), the auxiliary convex ring (403) is disposed between the clamping
segment (402) and the auxiliary connecting segment, a plurality of second reinforcing
ribs (404) and third reinforcing ribs (406) are disposed between the auxiliary convex
ring (403) and the clamping segment (402), the second reinforcing ribs (404) are disposed
corresponding to the clamping grooves (421), and fourth reinforcing ribs (405) are
disposed between the auxiliary convex ring (403) and the auxiliary connecting segment,
the fourth reinforcing ribs (405) are disposed corresponding to the second reinforcing
ribs (404) and the third reinforcing ribs (406).
10. The multifunctional training device of claim 7, wherein, the first elastic body (8)
and the second elastic body (7) directly form a detachable connection with the mounting
nests (201), upper ends of the first elastic body (8) and the second elastic body
(7) are disposed corresponding to the mounting holes, both the length and width of
the horizontal cross section of the upper end of each of the first elastic body (8)
and the second elastic body (7) are larger than the length and width of the horizontal
cross section of the mounting hole, the upper ends of the first elastic body (8) and
the second elastic body (7) are embedded in the mounting holes, and the upper ends
of the first elastic body (8) and the second elastic body (7) are clamped into the
mounting holes with own elastic external bracing to form a detachable connection with
the mounting nests (201).