TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a flavor inhaler.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, there have been known flavor inhalers for inhaling a flavor or the
like without burning a material. The flavor inhalers include, for example, a chamber
that contains a flavor generation article, a heater that heats the flavor generation
article contained in the chamber, and a heat insulation member that suppresses transfer
of the heat of the heater to a housing (for example, refer to PTL 1). In PTL 1, a
top and a base hold the heat insulation member and a sleeve so as to sandwich them
axially.
CITATION LIST
PATENT LITERATURE
[0003] PTL 1: International Publication No.
2020-035454
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0004] A member disposed near the heater may expand due to the heat of the heater. Therefore,
if such a member is completely fixed, the member may be, for example, buckled when
the fixed member expands thermally. Further, if a member made from a fragile material
such as an aerogel sheet is completely fixed to the housing, this member may also
be broken when an impact is applied to the flavor inhaler from outside, due to a failure
to buffer this impact and transmission of the impact to the member itself.
[0005] One of objects of the present invention is to prevent a member constituting a flavor
inhaler from being broken.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
[0006] According to a first aspect, a flavor inhaler is provided. This flavor inhaler includes
a housing, a containing unit contained in the housing and configured to contain a
consumable, a tubular unit surrounding the containing unit, and a holding unit holding
the tubular unit movably in an axial direction of the tubular unit or a first direction
perpendicular to the axial direction.
[0007] According to the first aspect, the tubular unit is held by the holding unit movably
in the axial direction or the first direction. In other words, the tubular unit is
not completely fixed and the flavor inhaler includes a space for allowing the tubular
unit to move, and therefore the tubular unit can thermally expand in this space and
can be prevented from being buckled. Further, even if an impact is applied to the
flavor inhaler from outside, the tubular unit can buffer the impact by moving and
can be prevented from being broken. In the present specification, the tubular unit
can be a tubular member having any shape such as a cylindrical shape or a square tubular
shape. Further, "holding" in the present specification means restricting a movement
of a target in such a manner that the target is placed within a predetermined region,
and is not limited to physically gripping or holding the target.
[0008] According to a second aspect, in the first aspect, the holding unit includes a first
restriction unit configured to restrict a movement of the tubular unit in the first
direction.
[0009] According to the second aspect, while the tubular unit is movable in the first direction,
the first restriction unit can restrict the movement of the tubular unit in the first
direction. Therefore, the tubular unit can be prevented from unlimitedly moving in
the first direction, thereby being prevented from colliding with another member (for
example, the housing or the containing unit).
[0010] According to a third aspect, in the second aspect, the first restriction unit is
configured to restrict a movement in a second direction perpendicular to the axial
direction and the first direction.
[0011] According to the third aspect, the first restriction unit restricts the movements
of the tubular unit in the first direction and the second direction. Therefore, the
tubular unit can be prevented from unlimitedly moving in the first direction and the
second direction, thereby being prevented from colliding with another member (for
example, the housing or the containing unit).
[0012] According to a fourth aspect, in the second or third aspect, the first restriction
unit includes an inner first restriction unit located inside the tubular unit.
[0013] According to the fourth aspect, while the tubular unit is movable in the first direction,
the inner first restriction unit can restrict the movement of the tubular unit in
the first direction. This eliminates the necessity of providing a member for restricting
the movement of the tubular unit in the first direction outside the tubular unit and
can omit a space therefor, and therefore can curb an increase in the size of the flavor
inhaler.
[0014] According to a fifth aspect, in the fourth aspect, the flavor inhaler satisfies D1
> D2, assuming that D1 represents an inner diameter of the tubular unit and D2 represents
a diameter of an imaginary circle circumscribed around the inner first restriction
unit as viewed from the axial direction of the tubular unit.
[0015] According to the fifth aspect, a space is created between the inner first restriction
unit and the tubular unit when the inner first restriction unit is disposed inside
the tubular unit. As a result, while the tubular unit is movable in the first direction,
the movement of the tubular unit in the first direction can be restricted by the inner
first restriction unit. In the present specification, the inner diameter of the tubular
unit in a case where the tubular unit has a shape different from a cylindrical shape
such as a square tubular shape refers to a diameter of an imaginary circle inscribed
in the inner surface of the tubular unit.
[0016] According to a sixth aspect, in the fifth aspect, a difference between D1 and D2
is 1 mm or smaller.
[0017] According to the sixth aspect, the inner first restriction unit can be substantially
loosely fitted inside the tubular unit. Due to that, a space required for the movement
of the tubular unit can be reduced while the tubular unit is movable in the first
direction. As a result, the flavor inhaler can curb an increase in the size thereof.
Further, because being able to reduce the range where the tubular unit is movable,
the flavor inhaler prevents the position of the tubular unit from being largely misaligned
from the designed layout position thereof in the flavor inhaler, thereby preventing
the performance of the flavor inhaler from deviating from the designed performance.
Further, the tubular unit is prevented from being damaged due to a large swing of
the tubular unit.
[0018] According to a seventh aspect, in the fifth or sixth aspect, the inner first restriction
unit includes at least two protrusion portions protruding in the first direction.
The imaginary circle is circumscribed around the at least two protrusion portions.
[0019] According to the seventh aspect, the protrusion portions of the inner first restriction
unit are circumscribed by the imaginary circle, and therefore these protrusion portions
can contact the inner surface of the tubular unit. In other words, the inner first
restriction unit does not contact the inner surface of the tubular unit throughout
the entire circumference thereof. Therefore, compared to a configuration in which
the inner first restriction unit contacts the inner surface of the tubular unit throughout
the entire circumference thereof, the flavor inhaler can suppress transfer of the
heat of the inner first restriction unit to the tubular unit. Accordingly, especially
in the case where the containing unit is heated, the flavor inhaler suppresses transfer
of the heat to the tubular unit from the inner first restriction unit located closer
to the containing unit than the tubular unit is, thereby suppressing dissipation of
the heat of the containing unit to outside as a result thereof.
[0020] According to an eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, the protrusion portions include
top portions shaped so as to conform with an inner surface of the tubular unit as
viewed from the axial direction, respectively. The imaginary circle is circumscribed
around the top portions. The flavor inhaler satisfies L1 > L2, assuming that L1 represents
a circumferential length of the inner surface of the tubular unit and L2 represents
a sum of lengths of portions of the top portions that are circumscribed by the imaginary
circle.
[0021] According to the eighth aspect, the inner first restriction unit does not contact
the inner surface of the tubular unit throughout the entire circumference thereof.
Therefore, compared to the configuration in which the inner first restriction unit
contacts the inner surface of the tubular unit throughout the entire circumference
thereof, the flavor inhaler can suppress transfer of the heat of the inner first restriction
unit to the tubular unit. Accordingly, especially in the case where the containing
unit is heated, the flavor inhaler suppresses transfer of the heat to the tubular
unit from the inner first restriction unit located closer to the containing unit than
the tubular unit is, thereby suppressing dissipation of the heat of the containing
unit to outside as a result thereof.
[0022] According to a ninth aspect, in the eighth aspect, L 1 and L2 satisfy L2 < 0.5 ×
L1.
[0023] According to the ninth aspect, the inner first restriction unit can contact the inner
surface of the tubular unit over a further smaller area. As a result, the flavor inhaler
can suppress transfer of the heat of the inner first restriction unit to the tubular
unit. Accordingly, especially in the case where the containing unit is heated, the
flavor inhaler further suppresses transfer of the heat to the tubular unit from the
inner first restriction unit located closer to the containing unit than the tubular
unit is, thereby further suppressing dissipation of the heat of the containing unit
to outside as a result thereof.
[0024] According to a tenth aspect, in any of the fourth to sixth aspects, the inner first
restriction unit includes an annular portion located between the containing unit and
the tubular unit.
[0025] According to the tenth aspect, in a case where the cross-sectional shape of the inner
surface of the tubular unit is annular similar to the annular portion, the annular
portion can contact the inner surface of the tubular unit over a relatively wide area.
Therefore, when the tubular unit contacts the annular portion, an impact applied from
the annular portion to the tubular unit at this time is distributed, and the tubular
unit can be prevented from being broken.
[0026] According to the eleventh aspect, in the tenth aspect, the annular portion has an
outer peripheral surface that faces an inner surface of the tubular unit. The outer
peripheral surface has such a tapering surface that an outer diameter is reducing
as the outer peripheral surface extends toward a center of the tubular unit in the
axial direction.
[0027] According to the eleventh aspect, insertion of the annular portion into the tubular
unit can be facilitated when the annular portion is placed into the tubular unit.
[0028] According to a twelfth aspect, in any of the second to eleventh aspects, the first
restriction unit includes an outer first restriction unit located outside the tubular
unit.
[0029] According to the twelfth aspect, the outer first restriction unit is located outside
the tubular unit, and therefore the tubular unit can move in the first direction and
the outer first restriction unit can also restrict the movement of the tubular unit
in the first direction even without a member for restricting the movement of the tubular
unit provided inside the tubular unit. As a result, especially in the case where the
containing unit is heated, due to the absence of a member for restricting the movement
of the tubular unit at a position closer to the containing unit than the tubular unit
is, the flavor inhaler suppresses transfer of the heat to the tubular unit and therefore
can suppress dissipation of the heat of the containing unit to outside. In the case
where the first restriction unit includes the inner first restriction unit and the
outer first restriction unit, the movement of the tubular unit in the first direction
can be restricted by both the inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction
unit. More specifically, when the tubular unit moves in the first direction, both
the inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction unit can contact
the tubular unit and restrict the movement of the tubular unit at the same time, and
therefore an impact when the first restriction unit contacts the tubular unit is divided
and the tubular unit can be prevented from being broken.
[0030] According to a thirteenth aspect, in the twelfth aspect according to any of the fourth
to eleventh aspects, the inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction
unit are disposed at positions overlapping each other in the axial direction.
[0031] According to the thirteenth aspect, the movement of the tubular unit in the first
direction can be restricted at the same axial position by both the inner first restriction
unit and the outer first restriction unit. Therefore, when the first restriction unit
contacts the tubular unit, an impact at this time is divided at the same axial position,
and the tubular unit can be prevented from being broken.
[0032] According to a fourteenth aspect, in the thirteenth aspect, a space in the first
direction is formed between the inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction
unit. The tubular unit is contained in the space.
[0033] According to the fourteenth aspect, the tubular unit is located in the space in the
first direction, and can be held movably in the first direction in this space. In
other words, the tubular unit is sandwiched without being fixed by the inner first
restriction unit and the outer first restriction unit.
[0034] According to a fifteenth aspect, in any of the second to fourteenth aspects, the
tubular unit includes a first end portion, and a second end portion opposite from
the first end portion. The first restriction unit is disposed inside or outside at
least one of the first end portion or the second end portion of the tubular unit in
the first direction.
[0035] According to a sixteenth aspect, in the fifteenth aspect, the first restriction unit
is disposed inside or outside both the first end portion and the second end portion
of the tubular unit in the first direction.
[0036] According to the sixteenth aspect, the movement in the first direction can be restricted
at two portions, the first end portion and the second end portion of the tubular unit,
and therefore the tubular unit can be prevented from unlimitedly moving in the first
direction at the both end portions of the tubular unit, thereby being further reliably
prevented from colliding with another member (for example, the housing or the contained
unit). Further, when the first restriction unit contacts the tubular unit, an impact
at this time is divided to the both end portions, and the tubular unit can be prevented
from being broken.
[0037] According to a seventeenth aspect, in any of the first to sixteenth aspects, the
tubular unit includes a base portion and a heat insulation layer provided on an outer
peripheral surface of the base portion.
[0038] According to the seventeenth aspect, the base portion and the heat insulation layer
can be prevented from being broken. Especially in the case where the heat insulation
layer is made from a fragile material such as an aerogel sheet, the heat insulation
layer is supported by the base portion, and the base portion can be held in such a
manner that the holding unit is kept out of contact with the heat insulation layer.
[0039] According to an eighteenth aspect, in the seventeenth aspect according to the fourteenth
aspect, the base portion includes a protrusion portion on one end of the tubular unit.
The protrusion portion protrudes from the heat insulation layer in the axial direction.
The protrusion portion is contained in the space.
[0040] According to the eighteenth aspect, a movement of the base portion constituting the
tubular unit in the first direction is restricted by the inner first restriction unit
and the outer first restriction unit. Therefore, the tubular unit can be prevented
from being broken by making the base portion from, for example, a material having
predetermined strength, such as resin such as PEEK.
[0041] According to a nineteenth aspect, in the seventeenth aspect according to any of the
twelfth to fourteenth aspects, the outer first restriction unit is out of contact
with the heat insulation layer.
[0042] According to the nineteenth aspect, no impact is directly applied from the outer
first restriction unit to the heat insulation layer, and therefore the heat insulation
layer can be prevented from being broken even when the heat insulation layer is made
from a fragile material such as an aerogel sheet.
[0043] According to a twentieth aspect, in any of the first to nineteenth aspects, the containing
unit includes a tubular sidewall portion. The sidewall portion includes a contact
portion in contact with the consumable when the consumable is contained in the containing
unit, and a separation portion located circumferentially adjacent to the contact portion
and spaced apart from the consumable. An air flow path in communication with an end
surface of the consumable in the containing unit and an opening of the containing
unit is formed between the separation portion and the consumable when the consumable
is contained in the containing unit.
[0044] According to the twentieth aspect, air supplied from the opening of the containing
unit can reach inside a user's mouth via the air flow path and the end surface of
the consumable, which eliminates the necessity of providing the flavor inhaler with
an additional flow path for introducing the air to supply to the consumable, thereby
contributing to simplification of the structure of the flavor inhaler.
[0045] According to a twenty-first aspect, any of the first to twentieth aspects includes
a heating unit disposed on an outer periphery of the containing unit and configured
to heat the consumable contained in the containing unit.
[0046] In the case where the consumable contained in the containing unit is heated, the
tubular unit surrounding the contained unit may expand due to the heat of the heating
unit. According to the twenty-first aspect, even when the tubular unit expands due
to the heat from the heating unit, the tubular unit can expand in the space in which
the tubular unit is movable, and can be prevented from being subjected to a stress.
[0047] According to a twenty-second aspect, in any of the first to twenty-first aspects,
the holding unit includes a second restriction unit configured to restrict a movement
of the tubular unit in the axial direction, and is configured to hold the tubular
unit movably in the axial direction.
[0048] According to the twenty-second aspect, while the tubular unit is movable in the axial
direction, the movement thereof in the axial direction can be restricted by the second
restriction unit. Therefore, the tubular unit can be prevented from unlimitedly moving
in the axial direction, thereby being prevented from colliding with another member
(for example, the housing or the contained unit).
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0049]
Fig. 1A is a schematic front view of a flavor inhaler according to a present embodiment.
Fig. 1B is a schematic top view of the flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 1C is a schematic bottom view of the flavor inhaler according to the present
embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a consumable.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the flavor inhaler as viewed from arrows 3-3 illustrated
in Fig. 1B.
Fig. 4A is a perspective view of a chamber.
Fig. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the chamber as viewed from arrows 4B-4B illustrated
in Fig. 4A.
Fig. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the chamber as viewed from arrows 5A-5A illustrated
in Fig. 4B.
Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional view of the chamber as viewed from arrows 5B-5B illustrated
in Fig. 4B.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the chamber and a heating unit.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrated in Fig. 5B in a state that the consumable
is placed at a desired position in the chamber.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a first holding unit.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation unit taken along an X-Y plane.
Fig. 10 is a plan view of a ring.
Fig. 11 is a plan view of a heater cushion.
Fig. 12A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a second holding unit.
Fig. 12B is an enlarged view of a portion A illustrated in Fig. 12A.
Fig. 13 is a plan view of a gasket as viewed from an annular portion side.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0050] In the following description, an embodiment of the present invention will be described
with reference to the drawings. In the drawings that will be described below, identical
or corresponding components will be indicated by the same reference numerals, and
redundant descriptions will be omitted.
[0051] Fig. 1A is a schematic front view of a flavor inhaler 100 according to the present
embodiment. Fig. 1B is a schematic top view of the flavor inhaler 100 according to
the present embodiment. Fig. 1C is a schematic bottom view of the flavor inhaler 100
according to the present embodiment. In the drawings that will be described in the
present specification, an X-Y-Z orthogonal coordinate system may be set for convenience
of the description. In this coordinate system, a Z axis extends vertically upward.
An X-Y plane is laid so as to cut across the flavor inhaler 100 horizontally. A Y
axis is disposed so as to extend from the front side to the back side of the flavor
inhaler 100. The Z axis can also be said to be an insertion direction of a consumable
contained in a chamber 50 of an atomization unit 30, which will be described below,
or an axial direction of a tubular heat insulation unit. Further, the X axis can also
be said to be a first direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and the Y axis
can also be said to be a second direction perpendicular to the axial direction and
the first direction. Further, the X-axis direction can also be said to be a device
longitudinal direction in a plane perpendicular to the insertion direction of the
consumable or a direction in which a heating unit and a power source unit are lined
up. The Y-axis direction can also be said to be a device lateral direction in the
plane perpendicular to the insertion direction of the consumable.
[0052] The flavor inhaler 100 according to the present embodiment is configured to, for
example, generate an aerosol that contains a flavor by heating a stick-type consumable
provided with a flavor source including an aerosol source.
[0053] As illustrated in Figs. 1A to 1C, the flavor inhaler 100 includes an outer housing
101 (corresponding to one example of a housing), a slide cover 102, and a switch unit
103. The outer housing 101 constitutes the outermost housing of the flavor inhaler
100, and is sized so as to be contained inside a user's hand. When the user uses the
flavor inhaler 100, the user can inhale the aerosol while holding the flavor inhaler
100 with his/her hand. The outer housing 101 may be constructed by assembling a plurality
of members. The outer housing 101 can be made from resin such as PEEK (polyetheretherketone).
[0054] The outer housing 101 includes a not-illustrated opening for receiving the consumable,
and the slide cover 102 is slidably attached to the outer housing 101 so as to close
this opening. More specifically, the slide cover 102 is configured movably along the
outer surface of the outer housing 101 between a closing position (the position illustrated
in Figs. 1A and 1B), at which the slide cover 102 closes the above-described opening
of the outer housing 101, and an opening position, at which the slide cover 102 opens
the above-described opening. For example, the user can move the slide cover 102 to
the closing position and the opening position by operating the slide cover 102 manually.
Due to that, the side cover 102 can permit or restrict access of the consumable to
inside the flavor inhaler 100.
[0055] The switch unit 103 is used to switch on and off the actuation of the flavor inhaler
100. For example, the user can cause power to be supplied from a not-illustrated power
source to the not-illustrated heating unit and the heating unit to heat the consumable
without burning it by operating the switch unit 103 in a state that the consumable
is inserted in the flavor inhaler 100. The switch unit 103 may be a switch provided
outside the outer housing 101 or may be a switch located inside the outer housing
101. In the case where the switch is located inside the outer housing 101, the switch
is indirectly pressed by pressing of the switch unit 103 on the surface of the outer
housing 101. The present embodiment will be described citing the example in which
the switch of the switch unit 103 is located inside the outer housing 101.
[0056] The flavor inhaler 100 may further include a not-illustrated terminal. The terminal
can be an interface that connects the flavor inhaler 100 to, for example, an external
power source. In a case where the power source provided to the flavor inhaler 100
is a rechargeable battery, the external power source can supply a current to the power
source to recharge the power source by being connected to the terminal. Further, the
flavor inhaler 100 can be configured in such a manner that data relating to the actuation
of the flavor inhaler 100 can be transmitted to an external apparatus by connecting
a data transmission cable to the terminal.
[0057] Next, the consumable used in the flavor inhaler 100 according to the present embodiment
will be described. Fig. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the consumable
110. In the present embodiment, a smoking system can be constituted by the flavor
inhaler 100 and the consumable 110. In the example illustrated in Fig. 2, the consumable
110 includes a smokable substance 111, a tubular member 114, a hollow filter unit
116, and a filter unit 115. The smokable substance 111 is wrapped with first rolling
paper 112. The tubular member 114, the hollow filter unit 116, and the filter unit
115 are wrapped with second rolling paper 113 different from the first rolling paper
112. The second rolling paper 113 is also wrapped around a part of the first rolling
paper 112 wrapped around the smokable substance 111. As a result, the tubular member
114, the hollow filter unit 116, and the filter unit 115, and the smokable substance
111 are joined with each other. However, the second rolling paper 113 may be omitted,
and the tubular member 114, the hollow filter unit 116, and the filter unit 115, and
the smokable substance 111 may be joined with each other using the first rolling paper
112. A lip release agent 117, which is used to make it difficult for the user's lip
to stick to the second rolling paper 113, is applied to the outer surface near the
end portion of the second rolling paper 113 on the filter unit 115 side. A portion
of the consumable 110 to which the lip release agent 117 is applied functions as a
mouthpiece of the consumable 110.
[0058] The smokable substance 111 can include the flavor source such as tobacco and the
aerosol source. Further, the first rolling paper 112 wrapped around the smokable substance
111 can be a breathable sheet member. The tubular member 114 can be a paper tube or
a hollow filter. The consumable 110 includes the smokable substance 111, the tubular
member 114, the hollow filter unit 116, and the filter unit 115 in the illustrated
example, but the configuration of the consumable 110 is not limited thereto. For example,
the hollow filter unit 116 may be omitted, and the tubular member 114 and the filter
unit 115 may be disposed adjacent to each other.
[0059] Next, the inner structure of the flavor inhaler 100 will be described. Fig. 3 is
a cross-sectional view of the flavor inhaler 100 as viewed from arrows 3-3 illustrated
in Fig. 1B. As illustrated in Fig. 3, an inner housing 10 (corresponding to one example
of a housing) is provided inside the outer housing 101 of the flavor inhaler 100.
The inner housing 10 is made from, for example, resin, and, especially, can be made
from polycarbonate (PC), ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) resin, PEEK (polyetheretherketone),
a polymer alloy containing a plurality of kinds of polymers, or the like, or metal
such as aluminum. The inner housing 10 is preferably made from PEEK from viewpoints
of heat resistance and strength. However, the material of the inner housing 10 is
not especially limited. A power source unit 20 and the atomization unit 30 are provided
in an inner space of the inner housing 10. Further, the outer housing 101 is made
from, for example, resin, and, especially, can be made from polycarbonate (PC), ABS
(Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) resin, PEEK (polyetheretherketone), a polymer alloy
containing a plurality of kinds of polymers, or the like, or metal such as aluminum.
[0060] The power source unit 20 includes a power source 21. The power source 21 can be,
for example, a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery. The power source
21 is electrically connected to the atomization unit 30. Due to that, the power source
21 can supply power to the atomization unit 30 so as to appropriately heat the consumable
110.
[0061] As illustrated, the atomization unit 30 includes a chamber 50 (corresponding to one
example of a containing unit) extending in the insertion direction of the consumable
110 (the Z-axis direction), the heating unit 40 surrounding a part of the chamber
50, a heat insulation unit 32 (corresponding to one example of a tubular unit), and
a substantially tubular insertion guide member 34. The chamber 50 is configured to
contain the consumable 110. The heating unit 40 is configured to heat the consumable
110 contained in the chamber 50 in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the
chamber 50. As illustrated, a bottom member 36 may be provided on the bottom portion
of the chamber 50. The bottom member 36 can function as a stopper that positions the
consumable 110 inserted in the chamber 50. The bottom member 36 has a recess/protrusion
on a surface with which the consumable 110 is in abutment, and can define a space
capable of supplying air to the surface with which the consumable 110 is in abutment.
The bottom member 36 can be made from, for example, a resin material such as PEEK,
metal, glass, or ceramic, but is not especially limited thereto. Further, the material
for making the bottom member 36 may be a low thermally conductive member compared
to the material for making the chamber 50. In a case where the bottom member 36 is
joined with a bottom portion 56 of the chamber 50 (refer to Fig. 6B), an adhesive
that can be made from a resin material such as epoxy resin or an inorganic material
can be used therefor. The details of the chamber 50 and the heating unit 40 will be
described below.
[0062] The heat insulation unit 32 is generally substantially tubular, and is disposed so
as to surround the chamber 50. The heat insulation unit 32 can include, for example,
an aerogel sheet. The insertion guide member 34 is made from a resin material such
as PEEK, PC, or ABS, and is provided between the slide cover 102 located at the closing
position and the chamber 50. In the present embodiment, the insertion guide member
34 can contact the chamber 50, and therefore the insertion guide member 34 is preferably
made from PEEK from a viewpoint of heat resistance. When the slide cover 102 is located
at the opening position, the insertion guide member 34 is in communication with outside
the flavor inhaler 100, and guides insertion of the consumable 110 into the chamber
50 in reaction to insertion of the consumable 110 into the insertion guide member
34.
[0063] Next, the structure of the chamber 50 will be described. Fig. 4A is a perspective
view of the chamber 50. Fig. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the chamber 50 as viewed
from arrows 4B-4B illustrated in Fig. 4A. Fig. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the
chamber 50 as viewed from arrows 5A-5A illustrated in Fig. 4B. Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional
view of the chamber 50 as viewed from arrows 5B-5B illustrated in Fig. 4B. Fig. 6
is a perspective view of the chamber 50 and the heating unit 40. As illustrated in
Figs. 4A and 4B, the chamber 50 can be a tubular member including an opening 52 via
which the consumable 110 is inserted, and a tubular sidewall portion 60 containing
the consumable 110. The chamber 50 is preferably made from a material heat-resisting
and having a low coefficient of thermal expansion, and can be made from, for example,
metal such as stainless steel, resin such as PEEK, glass, or ceramic.
[0064] As illustrated in Figs. 4B and 5B, the sidewall portion 60 includes a contact portion
62 and a separation portion 66. When the consumable 110 is placed at a desired position
in the chamber 50, the contact portion 62 contacts or presses a part of the consumable
110, and the separation portion 66 is spaced apart from the consumable 110. The "desired
position in the chamber 50" in the present specification refers to a position at which
the consumable 110 is appropriately heated or a position of the consumable 110 when
the user smokes. The contact portion 62 has an inner surface 62a and an outer surface
62b. The separation portion 66 has an inner surface 66a and an outer surface 66b.
As illustrated in Fig. 6, the heating unit 40 is disposed on the outer surface 62b
of the contact portion 62. Preferably, the heating unit 40 is disposed on the outer
surface 62b of the contact portion 62 without a space created therebetween. The heating
unit 40 may include an adhesion layer. In this case, preferably, the heating unit
40 including the adhesion layer is disposed on the outer surface 62b of the contact
portion 62 without a space created therebetween.
[0065] As illustrated in Figs. 4B and 5B, the outer surface 62b of the contact portion 62
is a flat surface. Since the outer surface 62b of the contact portion 62 is a flat
surface, a band-shaped electrode 48 can be prevented from being deflected when the
band-shaped electrode 48 is connected to the heating unit 40 disposed on the outer
surface 62b of the contact portion 62 as illustrated in Fig. 6. As illustrated in
Figs. 4B and 5B, the inner surface 62a of the contact portion 62 is a flat surface.
Further, as illustrated in Figs. 4B and 5B, the contact portion 62 has an even thickness.
[0066] As illustrated in Figs. 4A, 4B, and 5B, the chamber 50 includes two contact portions
62 in the circumferential direction of the chamber 50, and the two contact portions
62 are located opposite from each other so as to extend in parallel with each other.
Preferably, the distance between the inner surfaces 62a of the two contact portions
62 is at least partially shorter than the width of a portion of the consumable 110
inserted in the chamber 50 that is disposed between the contact portions 62.
[0067] As illustrated in Fig. 5B, the inner surface 66a of the separation portion 66 can
have a generally circular arc-shaped cross-section in a plane perpendicular to the
longitudinal direction of the chamber 50 (the Z-axis direction). Further, the separation
portion 66 is disposed so as to be located circumferentially adjacent to the contact
portion 62.
[0068] As illustrated in Fig. 4B, the chamber 50 can include a hole 56a on the bottom portion
56 thereof so as to allow the bottom member 36 illustrated in Fig. 3 to be disposed
inside the chamber 50 while extending through the bottom portion 56. The bottom member
36 can be fixed inside the bottom portion 56 of the chamber 50 using an adhesive or
the like. The bottom member 36 provided on the bottom portion 56 can support a part
of the consumable 110 inserted in the chamber 50 in such a manner that the end surface
of the consumable 110 is at least partially exposed. Further, the bottom portion 56
can support a part of the consumable 110 in such a manner that the exposed end surface
of the consumable 110 is in communication with a space 67 (refer to Fig. 7), which
will be described below.
[0069] As illustrated in Figs. 4A and 4B, preferably, the chamber 50 includes a tubular
portion 54 between the opening 52 and the sidewall portion 60. A space can be formed
between the tubular portion 54 and the consumable 110 in the state that the consumable
110 is positioned at the desired position in the chamber 50. Further, as illustrated
in Figs. 4A and 4B, preferably, the chamber 50 includes a first guide portion 58 having
a tapering surface 58a connecting the inner surface of the tubular portion 54 and
the inner surface 62a of the contact portion 62.
[0070] As illustrated in Fig. 6, the heating unit 40 includes a heating element 42. The
heating element 42 may be, for example, a heating track. Preferably, the heating element
42 is disposed so as to heat the contact portion 62 without contacting the separation
portion 66 of the chamber 50. In other words, preferably, the heating element 42 is
disposed only on the outer surface of the contact portion 62. The heating element
42 may have a difference in heating capability between a portion that heats the separation
portion 66 of the chamber 50 and a portion that heats the contact portion 62. More
specifically, the heating element 42 may be configured to heat the contact portion
62 to a higher temperature than the separation portion 66. For example, the layout
density of the heating track in the heating element 42 can be adjusted on the contact
portion 62 and the separation portion 66. Alternatively, the heating element 42 may
be wrapped around the outer periphery of the chamber 50 while keeping a substantially
constant heating capability throughout the entire circumference of the chamber 50.
As illustrated in Fig. 6, preferably, the heating unit 40 includes an electric insulation
member 44 covering at least one surface of the heating element 42, in addition to
the heating element 42. In the present embodiment, the electric insulation member
44 is disposed so as to cover the both surfaces of the heating element 42.
[0071] Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrated in Fig. 5B in the state that the consumable
110 is placed at the desired position in the chamber 50. As illustrated in Fig. 7,
when the consumable 110 is placed at the desired position in the chamber 50, the consumable
110 can be pressed in contact with the contact portions 62 of the chamber 50. On the
other hand, the space 67 is formed between the consumable 110 and each of the separation
portions 66. The space 67 can be in communication with the opening 52 of the chamber
50 and the end surface of the consumable 110 positioned in the chamber 50. Due to
that, air introduced via the opening 52 of the chamber 50 can flow into the consumable
110 by passing through the space 67. In other words, an air flow path (the space 67)
is formed between the consumable 110 and the separation portion 66.
[0072] Next, how the heat insulation unit 32 is held according to the present embodiment
will be described in detail. If the heat insulation unit 32 surrounding the chamber
50 is completely fixed to the inner housing 10 or the outer housing 101, the heat
insulation unit 32 may be broken when an impact is applied to the flavor inhaler 100
from outside, due to a failure to buffer this impact. Further, if the heat insulation
unit 32 expands due to the heat of the chamber 50 (or the heating unit 40), the fixed
heat insulation unit may also be buckled due to the thermal expansion. In light thereof,
in the present embodiment, the flavor inhaler 100 includes a first holding unit 37
and a second holding unit 38 (each corresponds to one example of a holding unit),
which hold the heat insulation unit 32 movably in the axial direction of the chamber
50 or the first direction perpendicular to this axial direction (for example, the
X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction). The first holding unit 37 and the second
holding unit 38 will be described citing an example in which they hold the heat insulation
unit 32 movably in the axial direction of the chamber 50 and the first direction in
the present specification, but are not limited thereto and may hold the heat insulation
unit 32 movably only in the axial direction or movably only in the first direction.
Further, the first holding unit 37 and the second holding unit 38 can be made from,
for example, elastomer such as silicone rubber.
[0073] As illustrated in Fig. 3, the first holding unit 37 holds a first end portion 39a
of the heat insulation unit 32 on the terminal side (the Z-axis negative direction
side) movably in the axial direction of the chamber 50 or the first direction. The
second holding unit 38 holds a second end portion 39b of the heat insulation unit
32 on the slide cover 102 side (the Z-axis positive direction side) movably in the
axial direction of the chamber 50 or the first direction. In other words, in the present
embodiment, the heat insulation unit 32 is not completely fixed, and the flavor inhaler
100 includes a space for allowing the heat insulation unit 32 to move. Therefore,
even if the heat insulation unit 32 expands due to the heat from the heating unit
40, the heat insulation unit 32 can expand in this space and therefore can be prevented
from being buckled. Further, even if an impact is applied to the flavor inhaler 100
from outside, the heat insulation unit 32 can buffer the impact by moving and can
be prevented from being broken.
[0074] Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the first holding unit 37. As illustrated,
the bottom member 36 provided inside the bottom portion 56 of the chamber 50 includes
a shaft portion 36a protruding out of the chamber 50 via the hole 56a of the chamber
50. The flavor inhaler 100 includes a substantially tubular bottom member cap 72 that
receives the shaft portion 36a of the bottom member 36. The bottom member cap 72 includes
a flange portion 72a on one end thereof on the chamber 50 side.
[0075] The heat insulation unit 32 includes a support member 32a (corresponding to one example
of a base portion) and a heat insulation layer 32b provided on the outer peripheral
side of the support member 32a. Now, the outer peripheral side of the support member
32a refers to an opposite side from one side of the support member 32a that faces
the chamber 50. The support member 32a is, for example, substantially tubular, and
is disposed so as to surround the chamber 50. The support member 32a can be made from
resin such as PEEK, metal such as stainless steel, paper, glass, or the like. The
support member 32a is not limited thereto, and can be made from any material capable
of being tubularly shaped. The heat insulation layer 32b can be, for example, an aerogel
sheet. In the present embodiment, the heat insulation layer 32b can be fixed to the
outer surface of the support member 32a using an adhesive or the like. Further, the
heat insulation layer 32b can be glued or fixed to the outer surface of the support
member 32a via a PI (polyimide) substrate including silicon adhesion layers on the
both sides thereof. The heat insulation unit 32 may further include a heat shrinkable
tube 32c disposed on the outer surface of the heat insulation layer 32b. The shrinkable
tube 32c can be made from, for example, thermoplastic resin such as PFA or FEP. The
present embodiment employs the heat shrinkable tube 32c for the purpose of keeping
the heat insulation layer 32b in a state in contact with the support member 32a, but
can employ any member capable of serving a similar purpose without being limited thereto.
For example, an elastic tube can be employed instead of the heat shrinkable tube 32c.
A heat-resisting tape (for example, a PI tape) or a coating agent (for example, varnish)
can be used as the elastic tube. As illustrated, in the present embodiment, the support
member 32a may include a protrusion portion 33 axially protruding from the heat insulation
layer 32b on one end of the heat insulation unit 32.
[0076] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the heat insulation unit 32 taken along the X-Y
plane. As illustrated in Fig. 9, the support member 32a, the heat insulation layer
32b, and the heat shrinkable tube 32c constituting the heat insulation unit 32 are
generally annular. The support member 32a has an inner diameter D 1 and an outer diameter
D4. Further, the support member 32a has a circumferential length L1' of the inner
surface thereof. As illustrated, the heat insulation unit 32 is cylindrical in the
present embodiment, but is not limited thereto and may have any shape such as a square
tubular shape.
[0077] Referring to Fig. 8, the first holding unit 37 includes a ring 80 (corresponding
to one example of a first restriction unit and an inner first restriction unit) and
a heater cushion 74 (corresponding to one example of the first restriction unit and
an outer first restriction unit). The ring 80 is located at a position axially overlapping
the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 and inside the support member
32a in the first direction. At least a part of the heater cushion 74, more specifically,
a circumferential wall portion 75 illustrated in Fig. 11 is located at a position
axially overlapping the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 and outside
the support member 32a in the first direction. The ring 80 and the heater cushion
74 hold the heat insulation unit 32 movably in the first direction while restricting
a movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction by sandwiching the
heat insulation unit 32 with a space created from the heat insulation unit 32. Therefore,
the first holding unit 37 can prevent the heat insulation unit 32 from unlimitedly
moving in the first direction, thereby preventing a collision between the heat insulation
unit 32 and another member (for example, the inner housing 10 or the chamber 50).
[0078] Next, the details of the ring 80 will be described. Fig. 10 is a plan view of the
ring 80. As illustrated in Figs. 8 and 10, the ring 80 includes an opening 80a in
which the bottom member cap 72 is inserted, and can be fixed by being sandwiched between
the flange portion 72a of the bottom member cap 72 and the heater cushion 74. As illustrated
in Fig. 10, the ring 80 includes a ring main body 81, which defines the opening 80a,
at least two (three in the illustrated example) protrusion portion 82, protrusion
portion 83, and protrusion portion 84, which protrude from the ring main body 81 in
a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the chamber 50. The protrusion
portion 83 and the protrusion portion 84 are provided at positions of -90 ° and +90°,
respectively, from the protrusion portion 82 in the circumferential direction with
respect to the center of the opening 80a of the ring 80 in the plan view illustrated
in Fig. 10. Further, as illustrated in Figs. 8 and 10, the ring 80 includes a cutout
portion 85 for forming a space in which the electrode 48 of the heating unit 40 extends.
The provision of the cutout portion 85 to the ring 80 allows the electrode 48 of the
heating unit 40 to extend substantially in parallel with the axial direction.
[0079] The protrusion portion 82, the protrusion portion 83, and the protrusion portion
84 include a top portion 82a, a top portion 83a, and a top portion 84a shaped so as
to conform with the inner surface of the support member 32a of the heat insulation
unit 32 as viewed from the axial direction, i.e., in the plane illustrated in Fig.
10, respectively. Further, a diameter of an imaginary circle circumscribed around
the protrusion portion 82, the protrusion portion 83, and the protrusion portion 84
of the ring 80 is a diameter D21 as viewed from the axial direction, i.e., in the
plane illustrated in Fig. 10. In other words, this imaginary circle is circumscribed
around the top portion 82a, the top portion 83a, and the top portion 84a.
[0080] Now, in the present embodiment, the diameter D21 of the imaginary circle circumscribed
around the ring 80 is preferably smaller than the inner diameter D 1 of the support
member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 (i.e., D 1 > D21 is preferable). In other
words, a space is created between the ring 80 and the heat insulation unit 32 when
the ring 80 is disposed inside the heat insulation unit 32. As a result, while the
heat insulation unit 32 is movable in the first direction, the heat insulation unit
32 contacts the ring 80 by moving in the first direction and the movement of the heat
insulation unit 32 in the first direction can be restricted by the ring 80.
[0081] Further, in the present embodiment, the protrusion portion 82, the protrusion portion
83, and the protrusion portion 84 of the ring 80 are circumscribed by the imaginary
circle, and therefore these protrusion portion 82, protrusion portion 83, and protrusion
portion 84 can contact the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 when the heat
insulation unit 32 moves in the first direction. In other words, the ring 80 does
not contact the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 throughout the entire
circumference thereof. Therefore, compared to a configuration in which the ring 80
contacts the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 throughout the entire circumference
thereof, the present embodiment can suppress transfer of the heat of the ring 80 to
the heat insulation unit 32. Accordingly, especially in the case where the chamber
50 is heated, the present embodiment suppresses transfer of the heat to the heat insulation
unit 32 from the ring 80 located closer to the chamber 50 than the heat insulation
unit 32 is, thereby suppressing dissipation of the heat of the chamber 50 to outside
as a result thereof.
[0082] Preferably, the difference between the inner diameter D1 and the diameter D21 is
1 mm or smaller. Due to that, the present embodiment allows the ring 80 to be substantially
loosely fitted inside the heat insulation unit 32, and therefore can reduce the space
required for the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 while the heat insulation
unit 32 is movable in the first direction. As a result, the present embodiment can
curb an increase in the size of the flavor inhaler 100. Further, because being able
to reduce the range where the heat insulation unit 32 is movable, the present embodiment
prevents the position of the heat insulation unit 32 from being largely misaligned
from the designed layout position thereof in the flavor inhaler 100, thereby preventing
the performance of the flavor inhaler 100 from deviating from the designed performance.
[0083] Assuming that a length L2 refers to the sum of the circumferential lengths of the
top portion 82a, the top portion 83a, and the top portion 84a of the ring 80 (the
lengths of portions thereof circumscribed by the imaginary circle of the ring 80),
the length L2 is preferably smaller than the circumferential length L 1'(refer to
Fig. 9) of the inner surface of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit
32 (i.e., L1' > L2 is preferable). In other words, the ring 80 preferably does not
contact the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 throughout the entire circumference
thereof. In this case, compared to the configuration in which the ring 80 contacts
the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 throughout the entire circumference
thereof, the present embodiment can suppress transfer of the heat of the ring 80 to
the heat insulation unit 32.
[0084] Further, assuming that a length L 1 refers to the circumferential length of the imaginary
circle circumscribed around the ring 80 illustrated in Fig. 10, the length L 1 is
preferably larger than the length L2, which is the sum of the circumferential lengths
of the top portion 82a, the top portion 83a, and the top portion 84a of the ring 80
(the lengths of the portions thereof circumscribed by the imaginary circle of the
ring 80), (i.e., L1 > L2 is preferable). This case leads to a reduction in the length
of a portion along which the ring 80 is in proximity to the heat insulation unit 32
compared to a configuration in which the outer periphery of the ring 80 is circular
in the planar view illustrated in Fig. 10, and therefore can suppress transfer of
the heat of the ring 80 to the heat insulation unit 32. Accordingly, especially in
the case where the chamber 50 is heated, the present embodiment suppresses transfer
of the heat to the heat insulation unit 32 from the ring 80 located closer to the
chamber 50 than the heat insulation unit 32 is, thereby suppressing dissipation of
the heat of the chamber 50 to outside as a result thereof.
[0085] Further preferably, the length L1 and the length L2 satisfy L1 < 0.5 × L2. This configuration
can further reduce the length of the portion along which the ring 80 is in proximity
to the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32. As a result, the present embodiment
can further suppress the transfer of the heat of the ring 80 to the heat insulation
unit 32. Further, most preferably, the length L1 and the length L2 satisfy 0.2 × L2
< L1 < 0.4 × L2. If the length L1 is 0.2 × L2 or shorter, the ring 80 may be deformed
and bring the axes (the central axes) of the chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit
32 out of alignment with each other. The length L1 equal to 0.2 × L2 and shorter than
0.4 × L2 allows the axial positions of the chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit
32 to be appropriately maintained while a heat leak can be further efficiently suppressed.
[0086] The ring 80 can restrict the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first
direction since the heat insulation unit 32 contacts the protrusion portion 82 when
moving in the arbitrary first direction. Further, the ring 80 preferably restricts
a movement in the second direction perpendicular to the axial direction and the first
direction. More specifically, preferably, the ring 80 includes the protrusion portion
83 or the protrusion portion 84, and the protrusion portion 83 or the protrusion portion
84 contacts the heat insulation unit 32 to also restrict the movement in the second
direction when the heat insulation unit 32 moves in the second direction perpendicular
to the axial direction and this arbitrary first direction. Due to that, the present
embodiment can prevent the heat insulation unit 32 from unlimitedly moving in the
first direction and the second direction, thereby preventing a collision between the
heat insulation unit 32 and another member (for example, the inner housing 10 or the
chamber 50).
[0087] Further, since the ring 80 is located inside the heat insulation unit 32, the present
embodiment can omit a space for providing a member for restricting the movement of
the heat insulation unit 32 (for example, the heater cushion 74) outside the heat
insulation unit 32, thereby curbing an increase in the size of the flavor inhaler
100.
[0088] Next, the heater cushion 74 will be described. Fig. 11 is a plan view of the heater
cushion 74. The heater cushion 74 can be made of an elastic member such as rubber.
As illustrated in Figs. 8 and 11, the heater cushion 74 includes a central recessed
portion 74a, an annular protrusion portion 74b, a flat portion 74c, and the circumferential
wall portion 75. The central recessed portion 74a is configured to contain and support
one end of the bottom member cap 72. The annular protrusion portion 74b defines the
central recessed portion 74a, and axially sandwiches the ring 80 together with the
flange portion 72a of the bottom member cap 72.
[0089] The flat portion 74c extends from the annular protrusion portion 74b outward in the
first direction while being spaced apart from the ring 80. The circumferential wall
portion 75 extends from the outermost periphery of the flat portion 74c in the Z-axis
positive direction, and is located on the outer peripheral side of the protrusion
portion 33 of the support member 32a. As illustrated in Fig. 11, a diameter of an
imaginary circle circumscribed around the inner surface of the circumferential wall
portion 75 of the heater cushion 74 as viewed from the axial direction is a diameter
D3. In the present embodiment, this diameter D3 is preferably larger than the outer
diameter D4 of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 (i.e., D3 > D4
is preferable). In other words, a space is created between the support member 32a
and the circumferential wall portion 75 when the support member 32a of the heat insulation
unit 32 is disposed inside the circumferential wall portion 75 of the heater cushion
74. As a result, while the heat insulation unit 32 is movable in the first direction,
the heat insulation unit 32 contacts the circumferential wall portion 75 by moving
in the first direction and the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first
direction can be restricted by the heater cushion 74.
[0090] Preferably, the difference between the diameter D3 and the outer diameter D4 is 1
mm or smaller. Due to that, the present embodiment allows the support member 32a to
be substantially loosely fitted inside the circumferential wall portion 75, and therefore
can reduce a space required for the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 while
the heat insulation unit 32 is movable in the first direction. As a result, the present
embodiment can curb an increase in the size of the flavor inhaler 100. Further, because
being able to reduce the range where the heat insulation unit 32 is movable, the present
embodiment prevents the position of the heat insulation unit 32 from being largely
misaligned from the designed layout position thereof in the flavor inhaler 100, thereby
preventing the performance of the flavor inhaler 100 from deviating from the designed
performance.
[0091] Due to the circumferential wall portion 75 of the heater cushion 74 located outside
the heat insulation unit 32, the heat insulation unit 32 can move in the first direction
and the circumferential wall portion 75 can also restrict the movement of the heat
insulation unit 32 in the first direction even without a member for restricting the
movement of the heat insulation unit 32 (for example, the ring 80) provided inside
the heat insulation unit 32. Especially in the case where the chamber 50 is heated,
a member for restricting the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 (for example,
the ring 80) does not have to be provided at a position closer to the chamber 50 than
the heat insulation unit 32 is. Therefore, the present embodiment suppresses transfer
of the heat to the heat insulation unit 32 via this member, thereby suppressing dissipation
of the heat of the chamber 50 to outside as a result thereof.
[0092] Further, in the case where the ring 80 and the heater cushion 74 are provided like
the present embodiment, the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction
can be restricted by both the ring 80 and the heater cushion 74. More specifically,
when the heat insulation unit 32 moves in the first direction, both the ring 80 and
the heater cushion 74 contact the heat insulation unit 32 at the same time and can
restrict the movement of the heat insulation unit 32. Therefore, when the ring 80
and the heater cushion 74 contact the heat insulation unit 32, an impact at this time
is divided and the heat insulation unit 32 can be prevented from being broken. The
flavor inhaler 100 includes the ring 80 and the circumferential wall portion 75 of
the heater cushion 74 in the present embodiment, but is not limited thereto and may
be configured to include only any one of them.
[0093] Further, preferably, the ring 80 and the circumferential wall portion 75 of the heater
cushion 74 are disposed at axially overlapping positions as illustrated in Fig. 8.
Due to that, the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction can
be restricted at the same axial position by both the ring 80 and the heater cushion
74. Therefore, when the ring 80 and the heater cushion 74 contact the heat insulation
unit 32, an impact at this time is divided at the same axial position, and the heat
insulation unit 32 can be prevented from being broken.
[0094] Since the diameter D21 of the ring 80 is smaller than the diameter D3 of the imaginary
circle of the circumferential wall portion 75, a space S1 in the first direction is
formed between the ring 80 and the circumferential wall portion 75 of the heater cushion
74 as illustrated in Fig. 8. The protrusion portion 33 of the support member 32a is
contained in this space S1. Therefore, the protrusion portion 33 of the support member
32a can be held in this space S1 movably in the first direction. In other words, the
protrusion portion 33 of the support member 32a is sandwiched by the ring 80 and the
circumferential wall portion 75 without being fixed thereto. Therefore, the heat insulation
unit 32 can be prevented from being broken by making the support member 32a from,
for example, a material having predetermined strength, such as resin such as PEEK.
[0095] Further, as illustrated in Fig. 8, the circumferential wall portion 75 is positioned
so as to be out of contact with the heat insulation layer 32b of the heat insulation
unit 32. Due to that, no impact is directly applied from the circumferential wall
portion 75 to the heat insulation layer 32b, and therefore the heat insulation layer
32b can be prevented from being broken even when the heat insulation layer 32b is
made from a fragile material such as an aerogel sheet.
[0096] The heater cushion 74 may include an end surface support portion 76 that can contact
the end surface of the protrusion portion 33 of the support member 32a. As will be
described below, the end surface support portion 76 of the heater cushion 74 can hold
the heat insulation unit 32 axially movably in cooperation with a gasket 90 of the
second holding unit 38.
[0097] Fig. 12A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the second holding unit 38. Fig.
12B is an enlarged view of a portion A illustrated in Fig. 12A. As illustrated in
Fig. 12A, the second holding unit 38 includes the gasket 90 disposed around the tubular
portion 54 of the chamber 50 in the present embodiment. The gasket 90 includes an
annular portion 92, which is disposed between the chamber 50 and the heat insulation
unit 32 as viewed from the axial direction (the Z-axis direction), and a flange portion
90a, which has a larger outer diameter than the annular portion 92. Then, "between
the chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit 32" means a space in the first direction
between the chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit 32, and "disposed between the
chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit 32" means being located so as to overlap the
chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit 32 in the axial direction (the Z-axis direction)
and sandwiched between the chamber 50 and the heat insulation unit 32. The annular
portion 92 has an outer peripheral surface 92a that faces the inner surface of the
heat insulation unit 32, i.e., the inner surface of the support member 32a.
[0098] Fig. 13 is a plan view of the gasket 90 as viewed from the annular portion 92 side.
Assume that a diameter D22 refers to a diameter of an imaginary circle circumscribed
around the outer peripheral surface 92a of the annular portion 92 as illustrated in
Fig. 13. Now, in the present embodiment, this diameter D22 is preferably smaller than
the inner diameter D1 (refer to Fig. 9) of the support member 32a of the heat insulation
unit 32 (i.e., D1 > D22 is preferable). In other words, a space is created between
the annular portion 92 and the heat insulation unit 32 when the annular portion 92
is disposed inside the heat insulation unit 32. As a result, while the heat insulation
unit 32 is movable in the first direction, the heat insulation unit 32 contacts the
outer peripheral surface 92a of the annular portion 92 by moving in the first direction
and the movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction can be restricted
by the annular portion 92. Further, in the case where the cross-sectional shape of
the inner surface of the heat insulation unit 32 is annular similar to the annular
portion 92 like the present embodiment, the annular portion 92 can contact the inner
surface of the heat insulation unit 32 over a relatively wide area. Therefore, when
the heat insulation unit 32 contacts the annular portion 92, an impact applied from
the annular portion 92 to the heat insulation unit 32 at this time is distributed,
and the heat insulation unit 32 can be prevented from being broken.
[0099] Preferably, the difference between the inner diameter D1 and the diameter D22 is
1 mm or smaller. Due to that, the present embodiment allows the annular portion 92
of the gasket 90 to be substantially loosely fitted inside the heat insulation unit
32, and therefore can reduce a space required for the movement of the heat insulation
unit 32 while the heat insulation unit 32 is movable in the first direction. As a
result, the present embodiment can curb an increase in the size of the flavor inhaler
100. Further, because being able to reduce the range where the heat insulation unit
32 is movable, the present embodiment prevents the position of the heat insulation
unit 32 from being largely misaligned from the designed layout position thereof in
the flavor inhaler 100, thereby preventing the performance of the flavor inhaler 100
from deviating from the designed performance.
[0100] Further, preferably, the outer peripheral surface 92a of the annular portion 92 includes
such a tapering surface 92a that an outer diameter thereof is reducing as the outer
peripheral surface 92a extends toward the central portion of the chamber 50 in the
axial direction as illustrated in Figs. 12A and 12B. This can facilitate insertion
of the annular potion 92 into the heat insulation unit 32 when the annular portion
92 is disposed inside the heat insulation unit 32.
[0101] Further, in the present embodiment, the flange portion 90a of the gasket 90 can contact
the end surface of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 as illustrated
in Fig. 12A. As illustrated in Fig. 12B, the support member 32a protrudes toward the
flange portion 90a slightly beyond the heat insulation layer 32b. Therefore, the present
embodiment is configured in such a manner that the flange portion 90a is kept out
of contact with the heat insulation layer 32b when the flange portion 90a contacts
the support member 32a. This flange portion 90a of the gasket 90 and the end surface
support portion 76 of the heater cushion 74 illustrated in Fig. 8 can hold the heat
insulation unit 32 axially movably and restrict an axial movement of the heat insulation
unit 32. More specifically, the gasket 90 and the heater cushion 74 are positioned
in such a manner that an axial distance L3 between the flange portion 90a and the
end surface support portion 76 of the heater cushion 74 exceeds an axial length L4
of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32. In other words, the distance
L3 > the length L4 can be established in the present embodiment. In the state illustrated
in Fig. 12B, the support member 32a is supported in contact with the end surface support
portion 76 of the heater cushion 74 illustrated in Fig. 8, and therefore a slight
space is formed between the support member 32a and the flange portion 90a. Accordingly,
the heat insulation unit 32 can axially move between the flange portion 90a of the
gasket 90 and the end surface support portion 76 of the heater cushion 74. Further,
the axial movement of the heat insulation unit 32 is restricted by the flange portion
90a and the end surface support portion 76. Due to that, the present embodiment can
prevent the heat insulation unit 32 from unlimitedly axially moving, thereby preventing
a collision between the heat insulation unit 32 and another member (for example, the
inner housing 10 or the chamber 50).
[0102] On the other hand, the gasket 90 and the heater cushion 74 may be positioned in such
a manner that the axial distance between the flange portion 90a and the end surface
support portion 76 of the heater cushion 74 substantially matches the axial length
of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32. In this case, the both ends
of the support member 32a of the heat insulation unit 32 contact both the flange portion
90a and the end surface support portion 76, respectively. Even in this case, the heat
insulation unit 32 is movable in the first direction although a frictional force is
applied from the flange portion 90a and the end surface support portion 76 to the
support member 32a.
[0103] In the present embodiment, the ring 80 is disposed inside the first end portion 39a
of the heat insulation unit 32 and the circumferential wall portion 75 of the heater
cushion 74 is disposed outside the first end portion 39a, and the gasket 90 is disposed
inside the second end portion 39b of the heat insulation unit 32. Due to that, the
movement of the heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction can be restricted at
two portions, the first end portion 39a and the second end portion 39b of the heat
insulation unit 32. Therefore, the present embodiment can prevent the heat insulation
unit 32 from unlimitedly moving in the first direction at the both end portions of
the heat insulation unit 32, thereby further reliably preventing a collision between
the heat insulation unit 32 and another member (for example, the inner housing 10
or the chamber 50). Further, when the ring 80, the heater cushion 74, or the gasket
90 contacts the heat insulation unit 32, an impact at this time is divided to the
both end portions, and the heat insulation unit 32 can be prevented from being broken.
However, without being limited thereto, a member for restricting the movement of the
heat insulation unit 32 in the first direction may be provided on at least one of
the inner side or the outer side of only any one of the first end portion 39a and
the second end portion 39b of the heat insulation unit 32.
[0104] Having described the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention shall
not be limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications are possible
within the scope of the technical idea disclosed in the claims, specification, and
drawings. Note that any shape and material not directly described or illustrated in
the specification and drawings are still within the scope of the technical idea of
the present invention insofar as they allow the present invention to achieve the actions
and effects thereof. For example, the flavor inhaler 100 according to the present
embodiment includes a so-called counterflow-type air flow path in which the air introduced
via the opening 52 of the chamber 50 is supplied to the end surface of the consumable
110, but is not limited thereto and may include a so-called bottom flow-type air flow
path in which air is supplied from the bottom portion 56 of the chamber 50 into the
chamber 50. Further, the heating element 42 is not limited to the resistance heating-type
element and may be an induction heating-type element. In this case, the heating element
42 can heat the chamber 50 by induction heating. Further, in a case where the consumable
110 includes a susceptor, the heating element 42 can heat the susceptor of the consumable
110 by induction heating.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0105]
- 10
- inner housing
- 32
- heat insulation unit
- 32a
- support member
- 32b
- heat insulation layer
- 33
- protrusion portion
- 37
- first holding unit
- 38
- second holding unit
- 39a
- first end portion
- 39b
- second end portion
- 40
- heating unit
- 42
- heating element
- 50
- chamber
- 60
- sidewall portion
- 62
- contact portion
- 66
- separation portion
- 67
- space
- 74
- heater cushion
- 75
- circumferential wall portion
- 76
- end surface support portion
- 80
- ring
- 82
- protrusion portion
- 82a
- top portion
- 83
- protrusion portion
- 83a
- top portion
- 84
- protrusion portion
- 84a
- top portion
- 90
- gasket
- 90a
- flange portion
- 92
- annular portion
- 92a
- outer peripheral surface
- 100
- flavor inhaler
- 101
- outer housing
- 110
- consumable
- D1
- inner diameter
- D2
- diameter
- D3
- outer diameter
- S1
- space
Further Embodiments
[0106]
- 1. A flavor inhaler comprising:
a housing;
a containing unit contained in the housing and configured to contain a consumable;
a tubular unit surrounding the containing unit; and
a holding unit holding the tubular unit movably in an axial direction of the tubular
unit or a first direction perpendicular to the axial direction.
- 2. The flavor inhaler according to 1, wherein the holding unit includes a first restriction
unit configured to restrict a movement of the tubular unit in the first direction.
- 3. The flavor inhaler according to 2, wherein the first restriction unit is configured
to restrict a movement of the tubular unit in a second direction perpendicular to
the axial direction of the tubular unit and the first direction.
- 4. The flavor inhaler according to 2 or 3, wherein the first restriction unit includes
an inner first restriction unit located inside the tubular unit.
- 5. The flavor inhaler according to 4, wherein the flavor inhaler satisfies D1 > D2,
assuming that D1 represents an inner diameter of the tubular unit and D2 represents
a diameter of an imaginary circle circumscribed around the inner first restriction
unit as viewed from the axial direction of the tubular unit.
- 6. The flavor inhaler according to 5, wherein a difference between D1 and D2 is 1
mm or smaller.
- 7. The flavor inhaler according to 5 or 6, wherein the inner first restriction unit
includes at least two protrusion portions protruding in the first direction, and
wherein the imaginary circle is circumscribed around the at least two protrusion portions.
- 8. The flavor inhaler according to 7, wherein the protrusion portions include top
portions shaped so as to conform with an inner surface of the tubular unit as viewed
from the axial direction, respectively,
wherein the imaginary circle is circumscribed around the top portions, and
wherein the flavor inhaler satisfies L1 > L2, assuming that L1 represents a circumferential
length of the imaginary circle and L2 represents a sum of lengths of portions of the
top portions that are circumscribed by the imaginary circle.
- 9. The flavor inhaler according to 8, wherein L1 and L2 satisfy L2 < 0.5 × L1.
- 10. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 4 to 6, wherein the inner first restriction
unit includes an annular portion located between the containing unit and the tubular
unit.
- 11. The flavor inhaler according to 10, wherein the annular portion has an outer peripheral
surface that faces an inner surface of the tubular unit, and
wherein the outer peripheral surface has such a tapering surface that an outer diameter
is reducing as the outer peripheral surface extends toward a center of the tubular
unit in the axial direction.
- 12. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 2 to 11, wherein the first restriction
unit includes an outer first restriction unit located outside the tubular unit.
- 13. The flavor inhaler according to 12 according to any one of 4 to 11, wherein the
inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction unit are disposed at
positions overlapping each other in the axial direction.
- 14. The flavor inhaler according to 13, wherein a space in the first direction is
formed between the inner first restriction unit and the outer first restriction unit,
and
wherein the tubular unit is contained in the space.
- 15. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 2 to 14, wherein the tubular unit includes
a first end portion, and a second end portion opposite from the first end portion
and,
wherein the first restriction unit is disposed inside or outside at least one of the
first end portion or the second end portion of the tubular unit in the first direction.
- 16. The flavor inhaler according to 15, wherein the first restriction unit is disposed
inside or outside both the first end portion and the second end portion of the tubular
unit in the first direction.
- 17. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 1 to 16, wherein the tubular unit includes
a base portion and a heat insulation layer provided on an outer peripheral side of
the base portion.
- 18. The flavor inhaler according to 17 according to 14, wherein the base portion includes
a protrusion portion on one end of the tubular unit, the protrusion portion protruding
from the heat insulation layer in the axial direction, and
wherein the protrusion portion is contained in the space.
- 19. The flavor inhaler according to 17 according to any one of 12 to 14, wherein the
outer first restriction unit is out of contact with the heat insulation layer.
- 20. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 1 to 19, wherein the containing unit
includes a tubular sidewall portion,
wherein the sidewall portion includes a contact portion in contact with the consumable
when the consumable is contained in the containing unit, and a separation portion
located circumferentially adjacent to the contact portion and spaced apart from the
consumable, and
wherein an air flow path in communication with an end surface of the consumable in
the containing unit and an opening of the containing unit is formed between the separation
portion and the consumable when the consumable is contained in the containing unit.
- 21. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 1 to 20, further comprising a heating
unit disposed on an outer periphery of the containing unit and configured to heat
the consumable contained in the containing unit.
- 22. The flavor inhaler according to any one of 1 to 21, wherein the holding unit includes
a second restriction unit configured to restrict a movement of the tubular unit in
the axial direction, and is configured to hold the tubular unit movably in the axial
direction.