[0001] The present disclosure relates to a surgical table control device, a surgical table
comprising a surgical table control device, and a surgical table positioning system
comprising a surgical table control device. More specifically, the present disclosure
relates to a surgical table control device configured to control a movable section
of a surgical table.
[0002] Surgical tables typically comprise movable sections that enable a patient supported
on the table to be positioned in an optimal position for the surgical procedure that
is being performed. Generally, the patient support surface of a surgical table comprises
several movable sections, including a head section, a body section, a seat section,
and a leg section. The height of the table is also typically adjustable. The movable
sections of a surgical table are often movable by actuators that are controlled by
control circuitry. A surgical table control device is typically coupled to the table
control circuitry, and is configured to enable a user to control the actuators to
adjust the position of the movable sections of the table.
[0003] Often in surgical procedures, the surgeon is not in control of the surgical table
control device, and so is also not in direct control of the position of the surgical
table. This can be for a variety of reasons, such as the surgeon is performing a complex
procedure on the patient, or the surgeon is operating a robotic operating system from
a console that is remote from the surgical table. When a surgeon is not in control
of the surgical table control device, the surgeon is required to instruct another
person to control the surgical table control device to position the surgical table
in a desired position. However, there is a risk that the person controlling the position
of the surgical table may misunderstand the instructions from the surgeon, or may
not correctly hear the instructions from the surgeon.
[0004] It would be desirable to be able to reliably position a surgical table accurately
in a desired position of a person who is not directly in control of the table.
[0005] According to the present disclosure, there is provided a surgical table control device
comprising a user interface and device control circuitry. The user interface comprises
an input to enable a user to control movement of a corresponding movable section of
a surgical table. The device control circuitry is configured to receive a suggested
position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table. The device control
circuitry is further configured to determine when the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position, and notify a user when the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position. The device control
circuitry is further configured to, in response to an interaction of a user with the
input of the user interface, send a signal to move the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table according to the interaction of the user with the input.
[0006] By configuring a surgical table control device to receive a suggested position of
a movable section of the surgical table, and notify a user when the movable section
is in the suggested position, the surgical table control device of this disclosure
advantageously enables a person remote from the surgical table to suggest a position
for the movable section of the surgical table, and a person at the surgical table
in control of the surgical table control device to reliably position the movable section
of the surgical table accurately in the suggested position. As an example, such a
surgical table control device may be particularly useful in robotic surgery scenarios,
wherein a surgeon is remote from the surgical table at the robotic control console,
and needs to instruct a person located at the surgical table, such as an anaesthetist,
to position a movable section of the surgical table in a particular manner for a procedure.
[0007] According to the present disclosure, there is also provided a surgical table comprising:
a movable section; an actuator configured to move the movable section; and a surgical
table control device. The surgical table control device comprises a user interface
and device control circuitry. The user interface comprises an input to enable a user
to control movement of the movable section of the surgical table. The device control
circuitry is configured to receive a suggested position of the corresponding movable
section of the surgical table. The device control circuitry is further configured
to determine when the movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position,
and notify a user when the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is
in the suggested position. The device control circuitry is further configured to,
in response to an interaction of a user with the input of the user interface, send
a signal to control the actuator to move the movable section of the surgical table
according to the interaction of the user with the input.
[0008] In some embodiments, the surgical table comprises table control circuitry. The table
control circuitry may be coupled to the actuator to control movement of the actuator.
The surgical table control device may be coupled to the table control circuitry. In
these embodiments, the device control circuitry is configured to, in response to an
interaction of a user with the input of the user interface, send a signal to the table
control circuitry to control the actuator to move the movable section of the surgical
table according to the interaction of the user with the input.
[0009] According to the present disclosure, there is also provided a surgical table positioning
system comprising: a surgical table; and a surgical table control device. The surgical
table comprises a movable section; and an actuator configured to move the movable
section. The surgical table control device is couplable to the surgical table. The
surgical table control device comprises a user interface and device control circuitry.
The user interface comprises an input to enable a user to control movement of the
movable section of the surgical table. The device control circuitry is configured
to receive a suggested position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table. The device control circuitry is further configured to determine when the movable
section of the surgical table is in the suggested position, and notify a user when
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position.
The device control circuitry is further configured to, in response to an interaction
of a user with the input of the user interface, send a signal to the surgical table
to control the actuator to move the movable section of the surgical table according
to the interaction of the user with the input.
[0010] In some embodiments, the surgical table positioning system further comprises a remote
device. The remote device is a separate device from the surgical table and the surgical
table control device. The remote device may be couplable to the surgical table control
device. The remote device may be couplable to the surgical table control device in
any suitable manner. The remote device may be couplable to the surgical table control
device by a wired connection. The remote device may be couplable to the surgical table
control device by a wireless connection.
[0011] Advantageously, providing a remote device that is a separate device from the surgical
table and the surgical table control device that is couplable to the surgical table
control device, may enable a person, such as a surgeon who is not positioned at the
surgical table, to send a suggested position for the movable section of the surgical
table to the surgical table control device. This may enable a person operating the
surgical table control device to reliably position the movable section of the surgical
table accurately in the suggested position.
[0012] The remote device is configured to send a suggested position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table to the surgical table control device. The surgical
table control device is configured to receive the suggested position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table from the remote device.
[0013] The surgical table control device may be a handheld device that is configured to
be held in the hand of a user. The surgical table control device may be part of a
surgical table or may be couplable to a surgical table. The surgical table control
device may be couplable to a surgical table in any suitable way. The surgical table
control device may be couplable to a surgical table by a wired connection. The surgical
table control device may be couplable to a surgical table by a wireless connection.
[0014] The surgical table control device comprises a user interface. The user interface
comprises an input. As used herein, an "input" refers to a feature or a region of
a device at which a user can interact with the device to make a selection or to enter
information.
[0015] In some embodiments, the input is a physical input, such as a button, a switch, or
a dial. In some embodiments, the input comprises a button or a switch that is depressible
by a user. In some embodiments, the input comprises a dial or a knob that is rotatable
by a user. In some embodiments, the input comprises a key of a keyboard that is depressible
by a user. In some embodiments, the surgical table control device may comprise a touchscreen
display, and the input may be a region of the touchscreen display that is selectable
by a touch of a finger of a user.
[0016] In some preferred embodiments, the user interface comprises a plurality of inputs.
In embodiments in which the user interface comprises a plurality of inputs, each input
may be configured to enable a user to control movement of one or more corresponding
movable sections of a surgical table.
[0017] In some embodiments, the control device comprises a display. In some preferred embodiments,
the user interface comprises the display. In some particularly preferred embodiments,
the display is a touchscreen display.
[0018] Where the control device comprises a display, the user interface may comprise a graphical
user interface (GUI) displayed on the display. Where the user interface comprises
a GUI, the input may be displayed on the GUI. Where the user interface comprises a
GUI, the input on the GUI may comprise an input region on the display. Where the user
interface comprises a GUI, the input on the GUI may comprise a graphical icon.
[0019] The user interface may comprise any suitable number and arrangement of inputs. In
some embodiments, the user interface may comprise an arrangement of one or more physical
inputs, such as one or more buttons, switches, and knobs. In some embodiments, the
user interface may be a graphical user interface. In some embodiments, the user interface
may comprise one or more physical inputs and a graphical user interface.
[0020] Where the control device comprises a display, the device control circuitry may be
configured to display the current position of the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table on the display. Where the control device comprises a display, the
device control circuitry may be configured to display the received suggested position
of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table on the display.
[0021] In some preferred embodiments where the control device comprises a display, the device
control circuitry is configured to display an indicator informing a user how to move
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table to the suggested position.
Advantageously, this may make it easier for a person operating the surgical table
control device to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table towards
the suggested position. The indicator may comprise an arrow pointing in a direction
corresponding to the direction in which the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table needs to be moved to reach the suggested position. The indicator may comprise
a plus or a minus sign indicating that a height or angle of inclination of the corresponding
movable section needs to be increased or decreased to reach the suggested position.
[0022] The surgical table control device comprises device control circuitry.
[0023] The device control circuitry is configured to receive a suggested position of the
corresponding movable section of the surgical table. The device control circuitry
is further configured to determine when the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table is in the suggested position. In some embodiments, the device control circuitry
is configured to receive a current position of the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table. In embodiments where the device control circuitry is configured
to receive a current position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table, the determination of when the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table is in the suggested position may comprise comparing the received current position
of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table to the received suggested
position of the corresponding section of the surgical table.
[0024] The device control circuitry is further configured to notify a user when the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position. In some embodiments,
the device control circuitry is configured to send a notification signal when the
corresponding movable section reaches the suggested position.
[0025] The device control circuitry is further configured to, in response to an interaction
of a user with the input of the user interface, send a signal to move the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table according to the interaction of the user with
the input. In some preferred embodiments, the device control circuitry is configured
to, in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input of the user interface,
send signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table until the interaction of the user with the input of the user interface stops.
In some particularly preferred embodiments, the device control circuitry is configured
to stop sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input
of the user interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position, regardless of whether the continuous
user interaction with the input stops. Advantageously, this may improve the reliability
of the positioning of the surgical table accurately in the suggested position.
[0026] In some of these preferred embodiments, the device control circuitry is configured
to stop sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input
of the user interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position, and to resume sending a signal
to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table after the continuous
user interaction with the input has stopped and when a new user interaction with the
user input is initiated.
[0027] The device control circuitry typically comprises a controller. The controller may
comprise a microprocessor. The microprocessor may be a programmable microprocessor,
a microcontroller, or an application specific integrated chip (ASIC) or other electronic
circuitry capable of providing control. The device control circuitry may also comprise
further electronic components.
[0028] The device control circuitry may comprise a receiver configured to receive the suggested
position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table. Where the surgical
table positioning system comprises a remote device, the receiver may be configured
to receive the suggested position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table from the remote device. The device control circuitry may comprise a receiver
configured to receive a current position of the corresponding movable section of the
surgical table. Where the surgical table comprises table control circuitry, the receiver
may be configured to receive a current position of the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table from the table control circuitry.
[0029] The device control circuitry may comprise a transmitter configured to send a signal
to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table according to the interaction
of the user with the input. The device control circuitry may comprise a transmitter
configured to send a signal to notify a user when the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position.
[0030] The device control circuitry may be configured to receive and send various types
of signals for communication with other devices. The device control circuitry may
comprise various hardwired communication circuitry. For example, the device control
circuitry may comprise one or more hardwired ports, such as parallel ports, serial
ports, coaxials, universal serial bus (USB), SPI, I2C, UART, fibre optic, ethernet,
other general pin input/output (GPIO), and other analogue and/or digital ports. The
device control circuitry may comprise various wireless communications circuitry for
wireless communications. For example, the device control circuitry may comprise circuitry
to enable wireless communication via wireless protocols such as Bluetooth
®, Zigbee
®, Wi-25 Fi
®, WiMAX, 3G, 4G or 5G technology, radio frequency (RF), infrared (IR), sonar, and
other wireless or mobile communications protocols.
[0031] The device control circuitry is configured notify a user when the corresponding movable
section of the surgical table is in the suggested position. The device control circuitry
may be configured to send a notification signal to notify a user when the corresponding
movable section reaches the suggested position. In some preferred embodiments, the
surgical table control device comprises a notifier. The notifier is configured to
notify a user when the corresponding movable section is in the suggested position.
The notifier may be coupled to the device control circuitry. In these preferred embodiments,
the device control circuitry may be configured to send a notification signal to the
notifier when the corresponding movable section reaches the suggested position.
[0032] In some embodiments, the notifier comprises an audible notifier. For example, the
notifier may comprise a loudspeaker or a buzzer. In these embodiments, the notification
comprises an audible notification. In these embodiments, the surgical table control
device may be configured to emit a sound when the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table reaches the suggested position.
[0033] In some embodiments, the notifier comprises a visual notifier. For example, the notifier
may comprise one or more lights. Where the control device comprises a display, the
visual notifier may comprise a region on the display, or a graphical icon displayed
on the display. In these embodiments, the notification comprises a visual notification.
In these embodiments, the surgical table control device may be configured to illuminate
a light or display a graphical indication when the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table reaches the suggested position.
[0034] In some embodiments, the notifier comprises a haptic notifier. In these embodiments,
the notification comprises a haptic notification. For example, the haptic notification
may be a vibration or a series of vibrations. In these embodiments, the surgical table
control device may be configured to vibrate when the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table reaches the suggested position.
[0035] In some embodiments, the device control circuitry is configured to send a notification
signal to the surgical table. In these embodiments, the surgical table may be configured
to notify a user that the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in
the suggested position. In these embodiments, the surgical table may comprise a notifier.
The notifier may comprise at least one of a visual notifier, an audible notifier,
and a haptic notifier. The notifier of the surgical table may comprise any of the
notifiers described above for the surgical table control device.
[0036] In some embodiments where a remote device is coupled to the surgical table control
device, the device control circuitry is configured to send a notification signal to
the remote device. In these embodiments, the remote device may be configured to notify
a user that the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested
position. In these embodiments, the remote device may comprise a notifier. The notifier
may comprise at least one of a visual notifier, an audible notifier, and a haptic
notifier. The notifier of the remote device may comprise any of the notifiers described
above for the surgical table control device.
[0037] The surgical table control device is configured to enable a user to control one or
more movable sections of a surgical table.
[0038] In some embodiments, the surgical table control device is part of a surgical table.
Where the surgical table control device is part of a surgical table, the surgical
table control device may be an integral part of a surgical table.
[0039] In some embodiments, the surgical table control device is a separate device to the
surgical table. In some of these embodiments, the surgical table control device is
couplable to a surgical table. The surgical table control device may be couplable
to a surgical table in any suitable manner. The surgical table control device may
be couplable to a surgical table by a wired connection. The surgical table control
device may be couplable to a surgical table by a wireless connection.
[0040] A surgical table may comprise one or more movable sections. Typically, a surgical
table comprises a plurality of movable sections. The movable sections may include
one or more sections of a patient support surface of the surgical table. The movable
sections of a patient support surface may include one or more of: a head section,
a body section, a leg section, and a foot section. The movable sections of a surgical
table may also include the column supporting the patient support surface, which controls
the height of the patient support surface.
[0041] The surgical table may comprise an actuator. An actuator may be coupled to the movable
section of the surgical table and configured to move the movable section. Movement
of the movable section of the surgical table may be controlled by an actuator. The
actuator may be any suitable type of actuator. For example, the actuator may be a
linear actuator or a rotary actuator.
[0042] The surgical table may comprise a plurality of actuators. Where a surgical table
comprises a plurality of movable sections, each of the movable sections may be controlled
by a separate actuator. Each of the movable sections of the surgical table may be
coupled to an actuator.
[0043] The surgical table may further comprise table control circuitry. The table control
circuitry may be configured to control the movement of the one or more movable sections
of the surgical table. Where the movement of a movable section is controlled by an
actuator, the table control circuitry may be coupled to the actuator, and configured
to control the actuator to control the movement of the movable section.
[0044] The input of the user interface of the surgical table control device may be configured
to move any movable section of the surgical table. Where the surgical table comprises
a patient support surface having movable sections including one or more of: a head
section, a body section, a seat section, and a leg section, the input may be configured
to move one of: the head section, the body section, the seat section, and the leg
section. The input may be configured to move the column supporting the patient support
surface to control the height of the patient support surface. The input may comprise
one of:
- a head up input, which is configured to move the head section of the patient support
surface up;
- a head down input, which is configured to move the head section of the patient support
surface down;
- a body up input; which is configured to move the body section of the patient support
surface up;
- a body down input, which is configured to move the body section of the patient support
surface down;
- a seat up input; which is configured to move the seat section of the patient support
surface up;
- a seat down input, which is configured to move the seat section of the patient support
surface down;
- a leg up input; which is configured to move the leg section of the patient support
surface up;
- a leg down input, which is configured to move the leg section of the patient support
surface down;
- a column up input; which is configured to move the column supporting the patient support
surface up;
- a column down input, which is configured to move the column supporting the patient
support surface down;
[0045] As used herein, the terms "up" and "down" are not limited to one of translational
movement or rotational movement of a movable section of the surgical table, but rather
encompass translational movement, rotational movement, and a combination of both translational
movement and rotational movement. Moving a movable section of a patient support surface
of the surgical table "up" refers to moving the movable section of the patient support
surface to raise the portion of a person supported on the movable section. Moving
a movable section of a patient support surface of the surgical table "down" refers
to moving the movable section of the patient support surface to lower the portion
of a person supported on the movable section.
[0046] In some embodiments, the input of the user interface of the surgical table control
device may be configured to control movement of more than one corresponding movable
sections of a surgical table. For example, the input may be configured to move both
the body section and the seat section of the patient support surface of the table
at the same time. In some preferred embodiments, the input may be configured as one
of:
- a Trendelenburg input, which is configured to increase the Trendelenburg angle of
the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient support surface
is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's feet elevated above the
patient's head;
- a reverse Trendelenburg input, which is configured to increase the reverse Trendelenburg
angle of the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient support
surface is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's head elevated above
the patient's feet;
- a flex up input, which is configured to move the patient support surface to raise
both the head and legs of a patient above the pelvis of the patient; and
- a flex down input, which is configured to move the patient support surface to lower
both the head and legs of a patient below the pelvis of the patient.
[0047] In some preferred embodiments, the user interface comprises a plurality of inputs.
Where the user interface comprises a plurality of inputs, each input may be configured
to enable a user to control movement of one or more corresponding movable sections
of a surgical table. For example, the user interface may comprise one or more of:
a head up input; a head down input; a body up input; a body down input; a seat up
input; a seat down input; a leg up input; a leg down input; a column up input; a column
down input; a Trendelenburg input; a reverse Trendelenburg input; a flex up input;
and a flex down input.
[0048] In some embodiments, the surgical table is configured to enable independent movement
of movable sections of a surgical table at the left and right sides of the table.
Accordingly, the user interface of the surgical table control device may further comprise
inputs configured to control each of the left and right sides of the movable sections.
[0049] The surgical table may be configured to monitor the position of a movable section
of the surgical table. Where the surgical table comprises table control circuitry,
the table control circuitry may be configured to monitor the position of a movable
section of the surgical table. The table control circuitry may be configured to send
the current position of a movable section of the surgical table to the surgical table
control device.
[0050] The surgical table may be configured to monitor the position of a movable section
in any suitable way. In some embodiments, the table control circuitry may be configured
to monitor the current supplied to an actuator coupled to a movable section to monitor
the position of the movable section. In some embodiments, the surgical table may comprise
a position sensor, such as an accelerometer or other inclinometer or tilt sensor.
The position sensor may be arranged to monitor the position of a movable section of
the surgical table. Where the surgical table comprises a plurality of movable sections,
the surgical table may comprise a plurality of position sensors, each position sensor
being arranged to monitor the position of a movable section of the surgical table.
Where the surgical table comprises table control circuitry, the position sensor, or
each position sensor, may be coupled to the table control circuitry.
[0051] In some embodiments, the surgical table positioning system comprises a remote device.
The remote device may be any suitable device, terminal or console that is separate
from the surgical table and the surgical table control device. For example, the remote
device may be a terminal or console of a robotic surgery system, a smartphone, a tablet
computer, a laptop computer, or a desktop computer.
[0052] In some embodiments, the remote device may comprise a user interface. The user interface
of the remote device may comprise an input. The input may be a physical input, such
as a button, a switch, a dial, or a key. In some embodiments, the remote device may
comprise a touchscreen display, and the input may be a region of the touchscreen display
that is selectable by a touch of a finger of a user. In some preferred embodiments,
the user interface of the remote device comprises a plurality of inputs. In embodiments
in which the user interface of the remote device comprises a plurality of inputs,
each input may be configured to enable a user to suggest a position of one or more
corresponding movable sections of a surgical table.
[0053] In some embodiments, the remote device comprises a display. In some preferred embodiments,
the user interface of the remote device comprises the display. The display may be
is a touchscreen display.
[0054] Where the remote device comprises a display, the user interface may comprise a graphical
user interface (GUI) displayed on the display. Where the user interface of the remote
device comprises a GUI, the input may be displayed on the GUI. Where the user interface
of the remote device comprises a GUI, the input on the GUI may comprise an input region
on the display. Where the user interface of the remote device comprises a GUI, the
input on the GUI may comprise a graphical icon.
[0055] Where the remote device comprises a display, the remote device may be configured
to display suggested position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table input by the user into the remote device on the display.
[0056] The user interface of the remote device may comprise any suitable number and arrangement
of inputs. The user interface of the remote device may comprise an arrangement of
at least one of: one or more physical inputs, such as one or more buttons, switches,
and knobs; and a graphical user interface. In some embodiments, the user interface
may comprise one or more physical inputs and a graphical user interface.
[0057] The remote device typically comprises a controller. The controller may comprise a
microprocessor. The microprocessor may be a programmable microprocessor, a microcontroller,
or an application specific integrated chip (ASIC) or other electronic circuitry capable
of providing control. The remote device may also comprise further electronic components.
[0058] The remote device is configured to send a suggested position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table to the surgical table control device. The remote
device may comprise a transmitter configure to send the suggested position of the
corresponding movable section of the surgical table to the surgical table control
device.
[0059] The remote device may comprise a receiver configured to receive a notification from
the surgical table control device indicating that the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position. The remote device may comprise
a receiver configured to receive a current position of the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table.
[0060] The remote device may be configured to receive and send various types of signals
for communication with other devices. The remote device may comprise various hardwired
communication circuitry. For example, the remote device may comprise one or more hardwired
ports, such as parallel ports, serial ports, coaxials, universal serial bus (USB),
SPI, I2C, UART, fibre optic, ethernet, other general pin input/output (GPIO), and
other analogue and/or digital ports. The remote device may comprise various wireless
communications circuitry for wireless communications. For example, the remote device
may comprise circuitry to enable wireless communication via wireless protocols such
as Bluetooth
®, Zigbee
®, Wi-25 Fi
®, WiMAX, 3G, 4G or 5G technology, radio frequency (RF), infrared (IR), sonar, and
other wireless or mobile communications protocols.
[0061] According to the present disclosure, there is also provided a method of controlling
the position of a movable section of a surgical table, the method comprising: receiving
a suggested position of the movable section of the surgical table at a surgical table
control device; determining when the movable section of the surgical table is in the
suggested position; notifying a user when the movable section of the surgical table
is in the suggested position; and in response to an interaction of a user with an
input of the user interface, sending a signal from the surgical table control device
to move the movable section of the surgical table according to the interaction of
the user with the input.
[0062] In some embodiments, in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input
of the user interface, the method comprises sending signals to continuously move the
corresponding movable section of the surgical table until the interaction of the user
with the input of the user interface stops. The method may further comprise stopping
sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input of the user
interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table is in the suggested position, regardless of whether the continuous user interaction
with the input stops. In some preferred embodiments, the method comprises stopping
sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input of the user
interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table is in the suggested position, and resuming sending a signal to move the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table after the continuous user interaction with the
input has stopped and when a new user interaction with the user input is initiated.
[0063] The method may further comprise inputting a suggested position of the movable section
of the surgical table to a remote device; and sending the suggested position of the
movable section of the surgical table from the remote device to the surgical table
control device.
[0064] In some embodiments the surgical table control device comprises a display, and the
method further comprises displaying the current position of the corresponding movable
section of the surgical table on the display. The method may further comprise displaying
the received suggested position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table on the display. The method may further comprise displaying an indicator informing
a user how to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table to the
suggested position.
[0065] The notifying a user when the movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested
position may comprise sending a notification signal when the corresponding movable
section reaches the suggested position. The notification signal may be sent to a notifier
of the surgical table control device.
[0066] In some embodiments, the method comprises the surgical table control device receiving
a current position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table. The
method may further comprise the surgical table sending a current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table to the surgical table control device. The determining
of when the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested
position may comprise comparing the received current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table to the received suggested position of the corresponding
section of the surgical table.
[0067] The invention is defined in the claims. However, below there is provided a non-exhaustive
list of non-limiting clauses in accordance with the disclosure. Any one or more of
the features of these clauses may be combined with any one or more features of another
clause, embodiment, or example described herein.
- 1. A surgical table control device comprising:
a user interface comprising an input to enable a user to control movement of a corresponding
movable section of a surgical table; and
device control circuitry configured to:
receive a suggested position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table;
determine when the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested
position;
notify a user when the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the
suggested position; and
in response to an interaction of a user with the input of the user interface, send
a signal to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table according
to the interaction of the user with the input.
- 2. A surgical table control device according to clause 1, wherein the device control
circuitry is configured to, in response to a continuous interaction of a user with
the input of the user interface, send signals to continuously move the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table until the interaction of the user with the input
of the user interface stops.
- 3. A surgical table control device according to clause 2, wherein the device control
circuitry is configured to stop sending signals to continuously move the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table in response to a continuous interaction of a
user with the input of the user interface when it is determined that the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position, regardless of
whether the continuous user interaction with the input stops.
- 4. A surgical table control device according to clause 2 or clause 3, wherein the
device control circuitry is configured to stop sending signals to continuously move
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table in response to a continuous
interaction of a user with the input of the user interface when it is determined that
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position,
and to resume sending a signal to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table after the continuous user interaction with the input has stopped and when a
new user interaction with the user input is initiated.
- 5. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein
the input of the user interface is a physical input, such as a button, switch, or
dial.
- 6. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 5, wherein
the control device further comprises a display.
- 7. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein
the control device further comprises a display, and wherein the user interface comprises
a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display.
- 8. A surgical table control device according to clause 7, wherein the input on the
graphical user interface is a graphical icon.
- 9. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 6 to 8, wherein
the device control circuitry is configured to display the current position of the
corresponding movable section of the surgical table on the display.
- 10. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 6 to 9, wherein
the device control circuitry is configured to display the received suggested position
of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table on the display.
- 11. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 6 to 10, wherein
the device control circuitry is configured to display an indicator informing a user
how to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table to the suggested
position.
- 12. A surgical table control device according to clause 11, wherein the indicator
comprises an arrow pointing in a direction corresponding to the direction in which
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table needs to be moved to reach
the suggested position.
- 13. A surgical table control device according to clause 11 or clause 12, wherein the
indicator comprises a plus or a minus sign indicating that a height or angle of inclination
of the corresponding movable section needs to be increased or decreased to reach the
suggested position.
- 14. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 13, wherein
the device control circuitry is configured to send a notification signal when the
corresponding movable section reaches the suggested position.
- 15. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 13, wherein
the surgical table control device comprises a notifier configured to notify a user
when the corresponding movable section is in the suggested position.
- 16. A surgical table control device according to clause 15, wherein the device control
circuitry is configured to send a notification signal to the notifier when the corresponding
movable section reaches the suggested position.
- 17. A surgical table control device according to clause 15 or clause 16, wherein the
notifier comprises an audible notifier, and the notification comprises an audible
notification.
- 18. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 15 to 17, wherein
the notifier comprises a visual notifier, and the notification comprises a visual
notification
- 19. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 15 to 18, wherein
the notifier comprises a haptic notifier, and the notification comprises a haptic
notification
- 20. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 19, wherein
the device control circuitry comprises a receiver configured to receive the suggested
position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table.
- 21. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 20, wherein
the device control circuitry is configured to receive a current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table.
- 22. A surgical table control device according to clause 21, wherein the device control
circuitry comprises a receiver configured to receive a current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table.
- 23. A surgical table control device according to clause 21 or clause 22, wherein the
determination of when the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in
the suggested position comprises comparing the received current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table to the received suggested position of the corresponding
section of the surgical table.
- 24. A surgical table control device according to any one of clauses 1 to 23, wherein
the user interface comprises a plurality of inputs, and wherein each input is configured
to enable a user to control movement of one or more corresponding movable sections
of a surgical table.
- 25. A surgical table comprising:
a movable section;
an actuator configured to move the movable section; and
a surgical table control device as recited in any one of clauses 1 to 24, wherein
the surgical table control device is configured to control the actuator to control
the movement of the movable section.
- 26. A surgical table according to clause 25, wherein the surgical table further comprises
table control circuitry configured to control the actuator to move the movable section,
and wherein the surgical table control device is coupled to the table control circuitry,
and is configured to send signals to the table control circuitry to control the actuator
to move the movable section.
- 27. A surgical table positioning system comprising:
a surgical table comprising:
a movable section; and
an actuator configured to move the movable section; and
a surgical table control device as recited in any one of clauses 1 to 24, wherein
the surgical table control device is couplable to the surgical table, and is configured
to send signals to the surgical table to control the actuator to move the movable
section.
- 28. A surgical table positioning system according to clause 27, wherein the surgical
table further comprises table control circuitry configured to control the actuator
to move the movable section, and wherein the surgical table control device is couplable
to the table control circuitry, and is configured to send signals to the table control
circuitry to control the actuator to move the movable section.
- 29. A surgical table positioning system according to clause 27 or clause 28, wherein
the surgical table positioning system further comprises a remote device, the remote
device being couplable to the surgical table control device, and the remote device
being configured to send a suggested position of the movable section of the surgical
table to the surgical table control device, and wherein the device control circuitry
of the surgical table control device is configured to receive the suggested position
of the movable section of the surgical table from the remote device.
- 30. A method of controlling the position of a movable section of a surgical table,
the method comprising:
receiving a suggested position of the movable section of the surgical table at a surgical
table control device;
determining when the movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position;
notifying a user when the movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested
position; and
in response to an interaction of a user with an input of a user interface of the surgical
table control device, sending a signal from the surgical table control device to move
the movable section of the surgical table according to the interaction of the user
with the input.
- 31. A method according to clause 30, wherein the method further comprises, in response
to a continuous interaction of a user with the input of the user interface, sending
signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table
until the interaction of the user with the input of the user interface stops.
- 32. A method according to clause 31, wherein the method further comprises stopping
sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input of the user
interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table is in the suggested position, regardless of whether the continuous user interaction
with the input stops.
- 33. A method according to clause 31 or clause 32, wherein the method further comprises
stopping sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input
of the user interface when it is determined that the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table is in the suggested position, and resuming sending a signal
to move the corresponding movable section of the surgical table after the continuous
user interaction with the input has stopped and when a new user interaction with the
user input is initiated.
- 34. A method according to any one of clauses 30 to 33, wherein the method further
comprises inputting a suggested position of the movable section of the surgical table
to a remote device; and sending the suggested position of the movable section of the
surgical table from the remote device to the surgical table control device.
- 35. A method according to any one of clauses 30 to 34, wherein the surgical table
control device comprises a display.
- 36. A method according to clause 35, wherein the method further comprises displaying
the current position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical table on
the display.
- 37. A method according to clause 35 or clause 36, wherein the method further comprises
displaying the received suggested position of the corresponding movable section of
the surgical table on the display.
- 38. A method according to any one of clauses 35 to 37, wherein method further comprises
displaying an indicator informing a user how to move the corresponding movable section
of the surgical table to the suggested position.
- 39. A method according to any one of clauses 30 to 38, wherein the notifying a user
when the movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position comprises
sending a notification signal when the corresponding movable section reaches the suggested
position.
- 40. A method according to clause 39, wherein the notification signal is sent to a
notifier of the surgical table control device.
- 41. A method according to any one of clauses 30 to 40, wherein the method further
comprises the surgical table control device receiving a current position of the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table.
- 42. A method according to clause 41, wherein the method further comprises the surgical
table sending a current position of the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table to the surgical table control device.
- 43. A method according to clause 41 or clause 42, wherein the determining of when
the corresponding movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position
may comprise comparing the received current position of the corresponding movable
section of the surgical table to the received suggested position of the corresponding
section of the surgical table.
[0068] Examples will now be further described with reference to the figures in which:
Figure 1 shows a schematic illustration of a surgical table control system according
to an embodiment of the disclosure;
Figure 2 shows a schematic illustration of the remote device and the surgical table
control device of Figure 1, when the surgical table control device has received a
suggested position from the remote device;
Figure 3 shows a schematic illustration of the surgical table control system of Figure
1, when the surgical table is positioned in the suggested position;
Figure 4 shows a schematic illustration of a surgical table control device according
to another embodiment of the disclosure; and
Figure 5 shows a flow diagram of a method of controlling the position of a surgical
table according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Figures 1, 2, and 3 show a surgical table positioning system 1 comprising: a surgical
table 10, a surgical table control device 20 and a remote device 30.
[0069] The surgical table 10 comprises a patient support surface 11 supported on a base
frame 12. The patient support surface 11 comprises a plurality of movable sections
14a-d that are movable relative to each other to alter the position of a patient supported
on the patient support surface 11. The movable sections 14a-d of the patient support
surface 11 include: a head section 14a, a body section 14b, a seat section 14c, and
a leg section 14d. Each movable section 14a-d of the patient support surface 11 is
coupled to a respective actuator 15a-d, each actuator 15a-d being configured to move
the movable section 14a-d to which it is coupled relative to the other movable sections
14a-d. The patient support surface 11 is supported above the base frame 12 by a column
14e. The column 14e is another movable section of the surgical table 10. The column
14e is movable relative to the base frame 12 to raise and lower the patient support
surface 11. The column 14e is coupled to an actuator 15e, which is configured to move
the column 14e up and down relative to the base frame 12.
[0070] The surgical table 10 further comprises table control circuitry 16. The table control
circuitry 16 is coupled to each of the actuators 15a-e, and is configured to control
the actuators 15a-e to control movement of the movable sections 14a-e of the patient
support surface 11.
[0071] The surgical table 10 further comprises a plurality of position sensors (not shown).
Each of the position sensors is arranged to monitor the position of a movable section
of the surgical table 10, and is coupled to the table control circuitry 16. The table
control circuitry 16 is configured to monitor the position of each of the movable
sections 14a-e using the position sensors to detect the current position of the surgical
table 10.
[0072] The surgical table control device 20 is a device that enables a user to control the
movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10. The surgical table control device
20 comprises: a user interface 21 including a plurality of inputs 22a-h, and a display
23. Each input 22a-h of the user interface 21 is configured to enable a user to control
movement of one or more corresponding movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table
10. In this embodiment, the inputs 22a-h are configured as follows:
- a Trendelenburg increase input 22a, which is configured to increase the Trendelenburg
angle of the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient support
surface is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's feet elevated above
the patient's head;
- a Trendelenburg decrease increase input 22e, which is configured to decrease the Trendelenburg
angle of the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient support
surface is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's feet elevated above
the patient's head;
- a reverse Trendelenburg increase input 22b, which is configured to increase the reverse
Trendelenburg angle of the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient
support surface is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's head elevated
above the patient's feet;
- a reverse Trendelenburg increase input 22f, which is configured to increase the reverse
Trendelenburg angle of the patient support surface, i.e., the angle at which the patient
support surface is tilted, relative to the horizontal, with the patient's head elevated
above the patient's feet;
- a flex up input 22c, which is configured to move the patient support surface to raise
both the head and legs of a patient above the pelvis of the patient;
- a flex down input 22g, which is configured to move the patient support surface to
lower both the head and legs of a patient below the pelvis of the patient;
- a column up input 22d, which is configured to raise the patient support surface 11
by raising the column 14e; and
- a column down input 22h, which is configured to lower the patient support surface
11 by lowering the column 14e.
[0073] In this embodiment, each of the inputs 22a-h comprises a physical button that is
depressible by a user.
[0074] The surgical table control device 20 further comprises device control circuitry 24.
The device control circuitry 24 is coupled to the user interface 21, such that an
interaction of a user with an input 22a-h of the user interface 21 is detected by
the device control circuitry 24.
[0075] The surgical table control device 20 is coupled to the surgical table 10 via a wired
connection 17. The wired connection 17 enables signals and data to be sent from the
surgical table 10 to the surgical table control device 20, and enables signals and
data to be sent from the surgical table control device 20 to the surgical table 10.
The table control circuitry 16 comprises a receiver (not shown) for receiving signals
and data from the device control circuitry 24, and a transmitter (not shown), for
sending signals and data to the device control circuitry 24. Similarly, the device
control circuitry 24 comprises a receiver (not shown) for receiving signals and data
from the table control circuitry 16, and a transmitter (not shown), for sending signals
and data to the table control circuitry 16.
[0076] The device control circuitry 24 is configured to, in response to a user pressing
an input button 22a-h of the user interface 21, send a signal to the table control
circuitry 16 to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 corresponding
to the input 22a-h that is pressed by the user. The table control circuitry 16 is
configured to, in response to receiving the signal from the device control circuitry
24, send a signal to the actuators 15a-e to move the movable sections 14a-e of the
surgical table 10 corresponding to the input 22a-h that is pressed by the user. In
this way, the surgical table control device 20 is configured to control the movement
of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10.
[0077] The table control circuitry 16 of the surgical table 10 is further configured to
send an indication of the current position of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical
table, detected by the position sensors, to the device control circuitry 24. The device
control circuitry 24 of the surgical table control device 20 is further configured
to, in response to receiving the indication of the current position of the movable
sections 14a-e from the table control circuitry 16, display the current position of
the surgical table 10 on the display 23 of the user interface 21. In this embodiment,
the current position of the surgical table 10 is displayed as a graphical representation
of the surgical table 10 on the display 23.
[0078] The remote device 30 is a device that enables a user to send a suggested position
for the surgical table 10 to the surgical table control device 20. In this embodiment,
the remote device 30 is a tablet computer. The remote device 30 comprises a user interface
31 comprising a touchscreen display 32 with a plurality of inputs 33a-b. Each input
33a-b of the user interface 31 is configured to enable a user to input a suggested
position for each of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10. Since the
user interface 31 comprises touchscreen display 32, the user interface comprises a
graphical user interface (GUI), and the inputs 33a-b comprise regions of the touchscreen
display 32 that are selectable by a touch of a finger of a user. In Figures 1, 2,
and 3, the user interface 31 is only shown having two inputs 33a-b; however, it will
be appreciated that the inputs 33a-b comprise graphical icons displayed on the display
32, and the number of graphical icons displayed on the display 32 can vary depending
on the situation, and on the previous interactions of a user with the GUI. In Figures
1, 2, and 3, a suggested position has already been selected by a user of the remote
device 30, and the two inputs 33a-b displayed on the GUI are inputs to enable the
user to send, 33a, or reject sending, 33b, the suggested position to the surgical
table control device 20.
[0079] The remote device 30 further comprises remote control circuitry 34. The remote control
circuitry 34 is coupled to the user interface 31, such that an interaction of a user
with an input 32a-b of the user interface 31 is detected by the remote control circuitry
34.
[0080] The remote device 30 is coupled to the surgical table control device 20 via a wireless
connection 26. The wireless connection 26 enables signals and data to be sent from
the remote device 30 to the surgical table control device 20, and enables signals
and data to be sent from the surgical table control device 20 to the remote device
30. The device control circuitry 24 comprises a receiver (not shown) for receiving
signals and data from the remote control circuitry 34, and a transmitter (not shown),
for sending signals and data to the remote control circuitry 34. Similarly, the remote
control circuitry 34 comprises a receiver (not shown) for receiving signals and data
from the device control circuitry 24, and a transmitter (not shown), for sending signals
and data to the device control circuitry 24.
[0081] The remote control circuitry 34 is configured to, in response to a user pressing
the send input 33a of the user interface 31, send a signal to the device control circuitry
24 providing an indication of the suggested position of the movable sections 14a-e
of the surgical table 10 to the surgical table control device 20. The device control
circuitry 24 is further configured to, in response to receiving the signal from the
remote control circuitry 34, determine whether the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical
table are in the suggested position. The device control circuitry 24 is configured
to determine whether the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 are in the
suggested position by comparing the current position the surgical table 10 received
from the surgical table 10 to the suggested position of the surgical table 10 received
from the remote device 30.
[0082] The device control circuitry 24 is configured to, in response to receiving the signal
from the remote control circuitry 34 and determining that the current position of
the surgical table 10 is not the suggested position of the surgical table 10, display
an indication of how to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 to
reach the suggested position on the display 23. In this embodiment, the indication
of how to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 to reach the suggested
position is in the form of arrows indicating the direction of movement required for
a movable section 14a-e, as illustrated in Figure 2. In addition, the input buttons
22a-h of the user interface 21 comprise lights, and the device control circuitry 24
is configured to illuminate the lights of the input buttons 22a-h that need to be
pressed to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 to reach the suggested
position, also as illustrated in Figure 2.
[0083] The device control circuitry 24 is further configured to in response to a continuous
interaction of a user with an input 22a-h of the user interface 21, send signals to
the surgical table 10 to continuously move the corresponding movable sections 14a-e
of the surgical table 10 until the interaction of the user with the input 22a-h of
the user interface stops. In other words, corresponding movable sections 14a-e of
the surgical table 10 move continuously while an input 22a-h of the surgical table
control device 20 is being pressed by a user, and stop moving when the input 22a-h
is released by the user. The device control circuitry 24 is further configured to
stop sending signals to the surgical table 10 to continuously move the corresponding
movable sections 14a-h of the surgical table 10 in response to a continuous interaction
of a user with an input 22a-h of the user interface 21 when it is determined by the
device control circuitry 24 that the corresponding movable sections 14a-h of the surgical
table 10 are in the suggested position, regardless of whether the continuous user
interaction with the input 22a-h stops. This helps to reliably position the surgical
table 10 in the suggested position, even if the user of the surgical table control
device does not realise that the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 have
reached the suggested position. The device control circuitry 24 is further configured
to resume sending signals to the surgical table 10 to move the corresponding movable
sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 after the continuous user interaction with
the input 22a-h has stopped and when a new user interaction with one of the user inputs
22a-h is initiated.
[0084] The surgical table control device 20 further comprises a notifier 25 for notifying
a user when the surgical table 10 is in the suggested position. In this embodiment,
the notifier 25 comprises a loudspeaker. The device control circuitry 24 is coupled
to the notifier 25, and the device control circuitry 24 is configured to send a signal
to the notifier 25 when it is determined that the surgical table 10 is in the suggested
position. In other words, the surgical table control device 20 is configured to emit
a sound when it is determined that the surgical table 10 is in the suggested position
to notify a user that the surgical table 10 is in the suggested position, as shown
in Figure 3. Such a notification helps alert a user of the surgical table control
device that the surgical table is in the suggested position.
[0085] Accordingly, in the surgical table positioning system 1 is configured such that,
when the movable sections 14a-e are moved into the suggested position, the movement
of the movable sections 14a-e stops, and the surgical table control device 20 plays
a sound to indicate that the suggested position has been reached.
[0086] Figure 4 shows a top section of an alternative embodiment of a surgical table control
device 20. The surgical table control device 20 of the embodiment of Figure 4 is substantially
similar to the surgical table control device of the embodiment of Figures 1, 2, and
3, and like reference numerals are used to denote like features.
[0087] In the embodiment of Figure 4, the surgical table control device 20 comprises a plurality
of physical inputs 22a-b, and a touchscreen display 23. In this embodiment, the device
control circuitry (not shown) is configured to display the current position of the
movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 in two ways. The current position
of the movable sections 14a-e is displayed, either individually or collectively, as
text options 27a-g. In Figure 4, the display is displaying the following options:
the Trendelenburg angle 27a of the patient support surface, the tilt angle 27b of
the patient support surface, the height 27c of the patient support surface, the feet
position 27d, the leg position 27e, the back position 27f, and the flex angle 27g
of the patient support surface.
[0088] The touchscreen display 23 is configured to enable a user to select one of the displayed
text options 27a-g. The current position of the movable sections 14a-e corresponding
to the selected displayed text option 27c is also displayed on the display 23 in the
form of a progress bar 29, with the current position of the movable sections 14a-e
corresponding to the selected displayed text option 27c being indicated by a point
29a on the progress bar 29.
[0089] The device control circuitry is further configured to display an indication of how
to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 into the suggested position.
In Figure 4, the height position 27c is selected by a user on the touchscreen display
23. A graphical indication 28 of how to move the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical
table 10 corresponding to the selected displayed text option 27c is displayed on the
display, next to the text, in the form of an arrow pointing in the direction required
to move the movable sections 14a-e. In addition, the suggested position for the movable
sections 14a-e corresponding to the selected displayed text option 27c is shown as
a point 29b on the progress bar 29. In Figure 4, the "zero" position 29c, or CPR position,
for the movable sections 14a-e corresponding to the selected displayed text option
27c is also displayed on the progress bar 29.
[0090] Figure 5 shows a flow diagram of a method of controlling the position of one or more
movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 of Figures 1, 2 and 3.
[0091] The method comprises: a user inputting 101 a suggested position of one or more movable
sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 into a remote device 30; the remote device
30 sending 102 the suggested position of the one or more movable sections 14a-e of
the surgical table 10 to the surgical table control device 20; and the surgical table
control device 20 receiving 103 the suggested position of the one or more movable
sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10.
[0092] The method further comprises the surgical table 10 detecting 104 a current position
of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10, and sending 105 a current
position of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 to a surgical table
control device 20. The method further comprises the surgical table control device
20 receiving 106 the current position of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical
table 10.
[0093] The method further comprises the surgical table control device 20 comparing 107 the
received suggested position to the received current position, and determining 108
whether the one or more movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 are in the
suggested position.
[0094] If the one or more movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 are determined
109 to be in the suggested position, the surgical table control device notifies 110
the user of the surgical table control device 20 that the one or more movable sections
14a-e of the surgical table 10 are in the suggested position.
[0095] If the one or more movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 are determined
111 not to be in the suggested position, the surgical table control device 20 indicates
112 to a user of the surgical table control device how to adjust the position of the
one or more movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 to reach the suggested
position.
[0096] The method further comprises, a user interacting 113 with an input of a user interface
of the surgical table control device 20, and in response to an interaction of a user
with an input of the user interface of the surgical table control device 20, the surgical
table control device 20 sending 114 a signal from the surgical table control device
20 to the surgical table 10 to move the one or more movable sections 14a-e of the
surgical table 10 according to the interaction of the user with the input of the user
interface of the surgical table control device 20.
[0097] The method further comprises: the surgical table 10 receiving 115 the signal from
the surgical table control device 20; and the surgical table 10 moving the one or
more movable sections 14a-e of the surgical table 10 according to the interaction
of the user with the input of the user interface of the surgical table control device
20. The method subsequently comprises reverting to step 104, wherein the surgical
table 10 detecting 104 a current position of the movable sections 14a-e of the surgical
table 10, and sending 105 a current position of the movable sections 14a-e of the
surgical table 10 to a surgical table control device 20. The method continues until
the surgical table control device 20 determines that the current position of the surgical
table 10 has reached the suggested position of the surgical table 10.
[0098] In this embodiment, in response to a continuous interaction of a user with the input
of the user interface, such as pressing and holding an input button, the method comprises
sending signals to continuously move the corresponding movable section of the surgical
table until the interaction of the user with the input of the user interface stops.
The method further comprises stopping sending signals to continuously move the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table in response to a continuous interaction of a
user with the input of the user interface when it is determined that the corresponding
movable section of the surgical table is in the suggested position, regardless of
whether the continuous user interaction with the input stops. The method comprises
resuming sending a signal to move the one or more movable sections of the surgical
table after the continuous user interaction with the input has stopped, and when a
new user interaction with the user input is initiated.
1. A surgical table control device (20) comprising:
a user interface (21) comprising an input (22a-h) to enable a user to control movement
of a corresponding movable section (14a-e) of a surgical table (10); and
device control circuitry (24) configured to:
receive a suggested position of the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical
table (10);
determine when the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10)
is in the suggested position;
notify a user when the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table
(10) is in the suggested position; and
in response to an interaction of a user with the input (22a-h) of the user interface
(21), send a signal to move the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical
table (10) according to the interaction of the user with the input (22a-h).
2. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 1, wherein the device control
circuitry (24) is configured to, in response to a continuous interaction of a user
with the input (22ah) of the user interface (21), send signals to continuously move
the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) until the interaction
of the user with the input (22a-h) of the user interface (21) stops.
3. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 2, wherein the device control
circuitry (24) is configured to stop sending signals to continuously move the corresponding
movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) in response to a continuous interaction
of a user with the input (22a-h) of the user interface (21) when it is determined
that the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) is in the
suggested position, regardless of whether the continuous user interaction with the
input (22a-h) stops.
4. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the
device control circuitry (24) is configured to stop sending signals to continuously
move the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) in response
to a continuous interaction of a user with the input (22a-h) of the user interface
(21) when it is determined that the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical
table (10) is in the suggested position, and to resume sending a signal to move the
corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) after the continuous
user interaction with the input (22a-h) has stopped and when a new user interaction
with the user input (22a-h) is initiated.
5. A surgical table control device (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
the control device further comprises a display (23), and wherein the device control
circuitry (24) is configured to display a current position of the corresponding movable
section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) on the display (23).
6. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 5, wherein the device control
circuitry (24) is configured to display at least one of: the received suggested position
of the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) on the display
(23); and an indicator (28) informing a user how to move the corresponding movable
section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) to the suggested position.
7. A surgical table control device (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
the surgical table control device (20) comprises a notifier configured to notify a
user when the corresponding movable section (14a-e) is in the suggested position.
8. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 7, wherein the notifier comprises
at least one of:
an audible notifier (25), wherein the notification comprises an audible notification;
a visual notifier, wherein the notification comprises a visual notification; and
a haptic notifier, wherein the notification comprises a haptic notification
9. A surgical table control device (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein
the device control circuitry (24) is configured to receive a current position of the
corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10).
10. A surgical table control device (20) according to claim 9, wherein the determination
of when the corresponding movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) is in
the suggested position comprises comparing the received current position of the corresponding
movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) to the received suggested position
of the corresponding section of the surgical table (10).
11. A surgical table (10) comprising:
a movable section (14a-e);
an actuator (15a-e) configured to move the movable section (14a-e); and
a surgical table control device (20) as recited in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein
the surgical table control device (20) is configured to send a signal to control the
actuator (15a-e) to control the movement of the movable section (14a-e).
12. A surgical table (10) according to claim 11, wherein the surgical table (10) further
comprises table control circuitry (16) configured to control the actuator (15a-e)
to move the movable section (14a-e), and wherein the surgical table control device
(20) is coupled to the table control circuitry (16), and is configured to send signals
to the table control circuitry (16) to control the actuator (15a-e) to move the movable
section (14a-e).
13. A surgical table positioning system (1) comprising:
a surgical table (10) comprising:
a movable section (14a-e); and
an actuator (15a-e) configured to move the movable section (14a-e); and
a surgical table control device (20) as recited in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein
the surgical table control device (20) is couplable to the surgical table (10), and
is configured to send signals to the surgical table (10) to control the actuator (15a-e)
to move the movable section (14a-e).
14. A surgical table positioning system (1) according to claim 13, wherein the surgical
table positioning system (1) further comprises a remote device (30), the remote device
(30) being couplable to the surgical table control device (20), and the remote device
(30) being configured to send a suggested position of the movable section (14a-e)
of the surgical table (10) to the surgical table control device (20), and wherein
the device control circuitry (24) of the surgical table control device (20) is configured
to receive the suggested position of the movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table
(10) from the remote device (30).
15. A method of controlling the position of a movable section (14a-e) of a surgical table
(10), the method comprising:
receiving (103) a suggested position of the movable section (14a-e) of the surgical
table (10) at a surgical table control device (20);
determining (108) when the movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10) is in
the suggested position;
notifying (110) a user when the movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table (10)
is in the suggested position; and
in response to an interaction of a user with an input (22a-h) of a user interface
(21) of the surgical table control device (20), sending (114) a signal from the surgical
table control device (20) to move the movable section (14a-e) of the surgical table
(10) according to the interaction of the user with the input (22a-h).