Field of Invention
[0001] This invention generally relates to a roller positioning device for a materials processing
apparatus having a rotor/roller such as crushers including roll crushers, impact crushers
and jaw crushers, mills, impactors and the like. The invention also relates to a roll
crusher comprising the roller positioning device.
Background to the Invention
[0002] Materials processing apparatus such as crushers, mills, impactors and the like frequently
employ rollers/rotors to process the materials and the rollers/rotors must be regularly
adjusted by rotating the rollers/rotors and/or secured in position e.g. to facilitate
access to the materials processing chambers and the like in which the rollers/rotors
are mounted or for apparatus maintenance purposes.
[0003] For example, roll crushers are widely used for crushing bulk materials such as rock,
ores and coal and are generally formed from pairs of counter-rotating crusher rollers
mounted between bearings at a crushing chamber with the crushing chamber and crusher
rollers being mounted on a chassis. The crusher rollers are provided with teeth and/or
segments between which bulk material fed into the crushing chamber is crushed. In
general, one of the pair of crusher rollers is movable to calibrate the roll crusher
and to allow large bulk material to be passed between the crusher rollers. In other
examples, roll crushers, sizers and the like can have single, three or other numbers
of rollers as required.
[0004] In order to positionally rotate and secure the roll crusher rollers, one of two known
roller positioning devices is generally employed. In one method, a gearwheel or a
chain is attached to a V-belt pulley of the roll crusher drive and a separate reducer/gearbox
is coupled to the gearwheel/chain to rotate the rotor. The position of the roller
is then secured by a pin which is inserted into the reducer/gearbox. Alternatively,
a separate reducer/gearbox is attached to the non-drive end of the roller and is coupled
to a gearwheel which is fixed on the roller.
[0005] However, for the enhanced safety of operatives, a need exists for a roller positioning
device that can effect rotation of a roller and more completely lock the roller in
place against movement compared with known devices.
[0006] An object of the invention is overcome at least some of the problems of the prior
art.
Summary of the Invention
[0007] According to the invention there is provided a roller positioning device for a materials
processing apparatus having at least one roller supported on a roller shaft between
bearings, the roller positioning device comprising:
a worm drive made up of a worm gear and a worm screw engageable with the worm gear
and the worm gear being mountable on a roller shaft, and
a worm drive actuator for operating the worm drive wherein the worm screw is movable
by the worm drive actuator between a first roller engaged position in which the worm
screw is engaged with the worm gear to rotationally fix the position of the roller
and optionally effect axial rotation of the roller into a desired position and a second
roller disengaged position in which the worm screw is disengaged from the worm gear.
The worm drive provides effective fixing or locking in place of the roller to allow
safe access to rollers and chambers containing the rollers for maintenance purpose.
The worm gear and worm screw also exhibit a self-locking relationship whereby the
worm drive does not move without external input thereby preventing undesired movement
of the worm drive and roller. The worm drive also exhibits a desirable ratio so that
a reduced input torque is required.
[0008] In one embodiment, the worm drive actuator comprises a translationally movable worm
drive actuator to effect translational movement of the worm screw between the first
roller engaged position and the second roller disengaged position. Translational movement
of the worm drive actuator is easily implemented in the roller positioning device.
[0009] In another embodiment, the worm drive actuator comprises an eccentrically movable
worm drive actuator to effect eccentric movement of the worm screw between the first
roller engaged position and the second roller disengaged position. Eccentric movement
of the worm drive actuator can be easily performed with minimal spatial requirements.
[0010] Preferably, the eccentrically movable worm drive actuator comprises an eccentric
bush for receiving the worm screw. The eccentric bush allows for ease of movement
between the roller engaged and roller disengaged positions.
[0011] In any embodiment, the roller positioning device further comprises a worm drive actuator
position sensor to detect the position of the worm drive actuator. The worm drive
actuator position sensor indicates the status of the roller positioning device to
an operator.
[0012] Suitably, the worm drive actuator position sensor comprises an eccentric bush position
switch communicable with a crusher motor. The eccentric bush position switch is movable
in response to the rotational position of the eccentric bush.
[0013] In one embodiment, the roller positioning device further comprises an eccentric bush
lock to lock the eccentric bush in the first roller engaged position and/or the second
roller disengaged position. The eccentric bush lock prevents undesired movement of
the eccentric bush.
[0014] Preferably, the eccentric bush lock comprises a locking pin insertable through the
eccentric bush in the first roller engaged position and the second roller disengaged
position. The locking pin is a simple device that effectively prevents eccentric bush
movement.
[0015] In one embodiment, the roller positioning device further comprises an eccentric bush
lock position sensor to detect the eccentric bush lock in the first roller engaged
position and/or the second roller disengaged position. The eccentric bush lock position
sensor serves to indicate whether the roll crusher is safe to operate.
[0016] Preferably, the eccentric bush lock position sensor comprises a locking pin position
switch communicable with a control system to permit access to a materials processing
apparatus. The locking pin position switch is movable in response to the position
of the locking pin.
[0017] In one embodiment, the roller positioning device further comprises a worm screw lock
to lock the worm screw in the first roller engaged position or the second roller disengaged
position. The worm screw lock prevents undesired movement of the worm screw.
[0018] Suitably, the worm screw lock comprises a lockable lever. The lockable lever can
be easily moved between a locked and unlocked position.
[0019] In any embodiment, the roller positioning device is housed in a bearing mountable
housing. The bearing mountable housing allows the roller positioning device to be
mounted on the bearings of new materials processing apparatus such as roll crushers
or to be retrofitted to existing materials processing apparatus.
[0020] In one embodiment, the roller positioning device further comprises a roller speed
sensor assembly recessed in the housing. By recessing the speed sensor assembly in
the housing of the roller positioning device at the bearing, the overall dimensions
of the materials processing apparatus are not significantly increased by the addition
of the roller positioning device to the materials processing apparatus.
[0021] In another embodiment, the invention also extends to a roll crusher comprising a
roller positioning device as hereinbefore defined.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] The invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the
accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view from above of a roll crusher for bulk materials in
provided with a roller positioning device on both the fixed roller and movable roller
of the roll crusher in accordance with the invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view from above and one side of the roller positioning
device of Figure 1 on the fixed roller;
Figure 3 is a perspective view from above and one side of the roller positioning device
of Figure 2 with the housing of the roller positioning device removed to show a worm
drive and a worm drive actuator for operating the worm drive of the roller positioning
device;
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view through the roller positioning device to show the
worm screw of the worm drive eccentrically located within an eccentric bush of the
worm drive actuator;
Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view from above and one side of the eccentric
bush, eccentric bush lock (in partial view), worm screw, worm screw lock and associated
worm gear of the roller positioning device at a roller with the eccentric bush of
the worm drive actuator and the worm screw in the roller disengaged position;
Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view from above and one side of the worm drive
actuator position sensor of the roller positioning device of Figure 5;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the eccentric bush, worm screw and associated worm
gear and roller of Figure 5 with the eccentric bush locking pin being removed from
the eccentric bush lock and the lockable lever of the worm screw lock in the open
position to allow movement of the worm screw into the roller engaged position;
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the eccentric bush, worm screw and associated worm
gear and roller of Figure 7 with the eccentric bush being rotated by 180° with a spanner
to engage the worm screw with the worm gear in the roller engaged position;
Figure 9 is an enlarged perspective view from above and one side of an eccentric bush
position switch of a worm drive actuator position sensor being activated by contact
with the eccentric bush during the rotation;
Figure 10 is a perspective view of the eccentric bush, worm screw and associated worm
gear and roller of Figure 7 with the eccentric bush fully rotated by 180° so that
the worm screw is fully engaged with the worm gear in the roller engaged position
and the eccentric bush locking pin is reinserted in the eccentric bush lock;
Figure 11 is an enlarged perspective view from above and one side of the eccentric
bush position switch and an eccentric bush lock position sensor of the roller positioning
device of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a perspective view from above and one side of the roller positioning
device of Figure 10 with the worm screw being rotated by a tool in the form of a cordless
screw driver to axially rotate the worm screw and effect rotation of the roller shaft
and roller into a desired position, and
Figure 13 is a perspective view of the roller positioning device of Figure 12 with
the roller in a desired position and the lockable lever of the worm screw lock in
the lockable position.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0023] Figure 1 shows a materials processing apparatus of the invention in the form of a
roll crusher 10 having a chassis 20, a crusher chamber 30 mounted on the chassis 20
provided with a fixed roller 40 and a complementary movable roller 50 between which
bulk materials can be crushed. The rollers 40,50 are rotated by respective drive trains
60,70 powered by motors 80,90 driven by respective drive belts 100,110. The drive
belt 100 extends between a drive wheel 120 and a driven wheel 130 and the drive belt
110 extends between a drive wheel 140 and a driven wheel 150. The crusher chamber
30 is defined by first and second crusher chamber sidewalls 160,170, a front wall
180 and a rear wall 190. The fixed roller 40 is provided with a fixed roller shaft
41 which extends between first and second fixed roller bearings 200,210 at the crusher
chamber sidewalls 160,170 and is coupled at a drive end 42 to the driven wheel 130
to effect rotation of the fixed roller shaft 41 and the roller 40. Similarly, the
movable roller 50 is provided with a movable roller shaft 51 which extends between
first and second movable roller bearings 220,230 at the crusher chamber sidewalls
160,170 and is coupled at a drive end 52 to the driven wheel 150 to effect rotation
of the movable roller shaft 51 and the movable roller 50. In the present embodiment,
the fixed roller 40 and the movable roller 50 are both provided with a roller positioning
device 250 of the invention at the fixed roller bearing 210 and the movable roller
bearing 220 respectively. However, in Figures 2 to 13, the roller positioning device
250 will be described in relation to the fixed roller 40 only but, as will be appreciated
by those skilled in the art, the movable roller 50 can be positioned by the roller
positioning device 250 in an analogous manner to the fixed roller 40. In other embodiments
of the invention, if desired, only one of the fixed and movable rollers 40,50 is provided
with a roller positioning device 250. As shall be explained more fully below, the
roller positioning device 250 is configured to engage with a shaft non-driven end
43 of the fixed roller shaft 41 to rotationally fix the position of the fixed roller
40 and optionally effect axial rotation of the fixed roller 40 into a desired position.
[0024] Figures 2 and 3 show enlarged perspective views from above and one side of the roller
positioning device 250 of Figure 1 fitted to the fixed roller 40. As shown in the
drawings, the roller positioning device 250 is located at the shaft non-driven end
43 of the shaft 41 of the fixed roller 40 and is provided with a removable outer housing
260 mounted on the fixed roller bearing 210 with housing fixings 270 such as bolts
and the like. The housing 260 is provided with a removable speed sensor front panel
271 to provide access to a recessed speed sensor receiving chamber 272 in the housing
260 via a speed sensor opening 280 defined in the housing 260 (this shall be explained
more fully below).
[0025] The roller positioning device 250 is made up of a worm drive 290 having a worm gear
300 mounted on the non-driven shaft end 43 of the fixed roller shaft 41 and a complementary
worm screw 310 (see Figure 3) horizontally mounted on the bearing 210 between roller
positioning device mountings 311,312. More particularly, the worm screw 310 has a
shaft 313 rotatably supported between worm screw openings 315,316 defined in the housing
260. The worm screw shaft 313 has a tooled end 317 for mating with a tool to effect
rotation of the worm screw 310 in the roller positioning device mountings 311,312.
[0026] The worm screw 310 is movable by a worm drive actuator 320 into engagement with the
complementary worm gear 300 to define the first roller engaged position. The worm
drive actuator 320 can also disengage the worm screw 310 from the worm gear 300 into
the second roller disengaged position. In the present embodiment, the worm drive actuator
320 is an eccentric worm drive actuator 325. However, in other embodiments of the
invention the worm drive actuator 320 can be a translationally movable worm drive
actuator 320.
[0027] The eccentric movable worm drive actuator 325 is provided with a worm drive actuator
lock 340 for locking the worm drive actuator 325 in the first roller engaged position
and/or the second roller disengaged position and a worm screw lock 360 for securing
the worm screw 310 in the first roller engaged position or the second roller disengaged
position by preventing access to the worm screw 310. Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional
view through the roller positioning device 250 to more clearly show the worm screw
310 of the worm drive 290 being eccentrically positioned within the eccentric worm
drive actuator 325.
[0028] As shown in the drawings, the eccentric movable worm drive actuator 325 is made up
of an eccentric bush 330 having generally open ended cylindrical body 331 defining
a passage 332 for receiving the worm screw 310. The cylindrical body 331 has a cutaway
portion 333 for exposing the worm screw 310 to the worm gear 300 in the roller engaged
position. The eccentric bush 330 is horizontally and rotatably supported in the roller
positioning device mountings 311,312 so that the eccentric bush 330 can be rotated
through an angle of from about 90° to about 270° and preferably by about 180° in the
roller positioning device mountings 311,312.
[0029] The eccentric bush 330 together with the worm screw 310 and in particular the worm
screw shaft 313 are supported in the housing 260 so that the housing 260 cannot be
removed from the fixed roller bearing 210 without also dismounting the eccentric bush
330 and the worm screw 310.
[0030] The worm screw 310 is eccentrically positioned off-centre within the passage 332
of the cylindrical body 331 (see also Figure 4) which is also provided with a roller
positioning device encoder disc 335 at its first end 341 and an eccentric bush end
cap 338 at its opposite second end 342. The end cap 338 is provided with a hexagonal
tool engageable head 339 for mating with a tool to effect axial rotation of the eccentric
bush 330 in the roller positioning device mountings 311,312. In the present embodiment,
the eccentric bush 330 can be rotated through 180° in the roller positioning device
mountings 311,312 via the tool engageable head 339. Access to and movement of the
tool engageable head 339 is restricted by co-operating faces of an adjacent worm screw
lock 360 discussed further below and the housing 260. In particular, a lever 361 of
the worm screw lock 360 limits access to the tool engageable head 339. As indicated
above, in other embodiments, the eccentric bush 330 can be rotated through an angle
of from about 90° to about 270°.
[0031] As indicated above, the roller positioning device 250 is also provided with a worm
drive actuator lock 340 for locking the eccentric worm drive actuator 325 in the first
roller engaged position and/or the second roller disengaged position. In the present
embodiment, the worm drive actuator lock 340 is an eccentric bush lock 340 made up
of an eccentric bush locking pin or bolt 350 insertable through either a first substantially
vertical bore 351 (see also Figure 7) defined in the roller positioning device mounting
311 corresponding with the first roller engaged position or a second substantially
vertical bore 352 (see also Figure 7) corresponding with the second roller disengaged
position. The locking pin 350 also serves to prevent undesired movement of the eccentric
bush 330 in use. The encoder disc 335 on the cylindrical body 331 of the eccentric
bush 330 is provided with a complementary bore (not shown) which is contiguous with
the first and second vertical bores 351,352 in first roller engaged and second roller
disengaged positions.
[0032] Furthermore, as indicated above, the roller positioning device 250 is provided with
a worm screw lock 360 for securing the worm screw 310 as required and for preventing
access to the tooled end 317 of the worm screw shaft 313 and the hexagonal tool engageable
head 339 for effecting axial rotation of the eccentric bush 330. The worm screw lock
360 is made up of a generally L-shaped lever 361 which can be locked in position over
the tooled end 317 of the worm screw shaft 313 to prevent access to and tool engagement
with the tooled end 317 and the tool engageable head 339. More particularly, the L-shaped
lever 361 is mounted on the bearing 210 so that the lever 361 is pivotable between
an open position in which the tooled end 317 of the worm screw shaft 313 and the tool
engageable head 339 are both accessible and a locked position in which the tooled
end 317 is received in a notch 362 in the lever 361 and access to the tooled end 317
and the tool engageable head 339 is prevented.
[0033] As indicated above, the housing 260 is also provided with a removable speed sensor
front panel 271 to provide access to a recessed speed sensor receiving chamber 272
in the housing 260 via the speed sensor opening 280. The speed sensor receiving chamber
272 contains a speed sensor assembly 400 for detecting roller speed made up of a speed
sensor encoder ring 410 and a speed sensor 420. By recessing the speed sensor assembly
400 in the housing 260 of the roller positioning device 250 at the bearing 200, the
overall width of the roll crusher 10 from bearing 200 to bearing 210 is not significantly
increased by the addition of the roller positioning device 250 to the roll crusher
10. Accordingly, the use of the roller positioning device 250 in a crusher 10 does
not negatively impact on the size and configuration requirements of the crusher 10.
As a result, the roller positioning device 250 is also particularly suitable for retrofitting
to existing roll crushers 10.
[0034] The operation of the roller positioning device 250 is described in Figures 5 to 13.
[0035] Figures 5 and 6 show the roller positioning device 250 with the eccentric bush 330
of the worm drive actuator 320 in the second roller disengaged position so that the
worm screw 310 is disengaged from the worm gear 300. As a result, the fixed roller
40 can be rotated normally by the motor 80 and is not rotationally fixed by the roller
positioning device 250. The eccentric bush 330 is locked in the second roller disengaged
position by the eccentric bush locking pin 350 which is inserted through the second
substantially vertical bore 352 of the roller positioning device mounting 311 and
the complementary bore of the eccentric bush 330 which is aligned and contiguous with
the first substantially vertical bore 352 in this position. In addition, access to
the tooled end 317 of the worm screw shaft 313 is prevented by the worm screw lock
360.
[0036] The second roller disengaged position of the eccentrically movable worm drive actuator
325 can be detected by an optional worm drive actuator position sensor 370 which is
communicable with a control system to indicate the status of the roller positioning
device 250 to an operator. In the present embodiment, the worm drive actuator position
sensor 370 is an eccentric bush position switch 380 disposed beneath the eccentric
bush 330. More particularly, the eccentric bush position switch 380 is mounted beneath
the encoder disc 335 of the cylindrical body 331 which is shaped and contoured to
define a laterally extending ramped or stepped rim 343 in which a ramp 344 abuts and
moves the eccentric bush position switch during 180° rotation of the eccentric bush
330. As shown in Figure 6, in the roller disengaged position the ramped rim 343 is
not in contact with the eccentric bush position switch 380 and this status is communicated
to a control system.
[0037] The location/position of the eccentric bush locking pin 350 can also be sensed by
an eccentric bush lock position sensor 390 also disposed beneath the eccentric bush
330 adjacent the eccentric bush position switch 380. In the present embodiment, the
eccentric bush lock position sensor 390 is a locking pin position switch 395 which
is not displaced by the eccentric bush locking pin 350 when inserted through the second
substantially vertical bore 352 of the roller positioning device mounting 311 and
the complementary bore of the eccentric bush 330 as shown in Figure 6. This status
is also communicated to the control system to indicate that the roll crusher 10 is
safe to operate.
[0038] As shown in Figure 7, in order to move from the roller disengaged position of Figures
5 and 6 to the roller engaged position, the lever 361 of the worm screw lock 360 is
pivoted from the locked position of Figures 5 and 6 to the open position to allow
access to the tooled end 317 of the worm screw shaft 313 and the hexagonal tool engageable
head 339 of the eccentric bush 330. In addition, the eccentric bush locking pin 350
is removed from the second vertical bore 352 in the mounting 311 to allow rotation
of the eccentric bush 330.
[0039] As shown in Figure 8, the eccentric bush 330 is then rotated by 180° into the roller
engaged position by engaging the tool engageable head 339 of the eccentric bush 330
with a spanner 440 (or other suitable tool). Upon commencement of rotation of the
eccentric bush 330, the ramp 344 abuts and moves the eccentric bush position switch
380 (see Figure 9). Movement of the position switch 380 is communicated to the control
system to prevent unintentional switch-on of the crusher motors 80,90.
[0040] The locking pin 360 is then reinserted into the mounting 311 through the first vertical
bore 351 and the complementary bore of the eccentric bush 330 which is contiguous
with the first vertical bore 351 in the roller engaged position (see Figure 10). The
eccentric bush 330 is therefore secured against rotation.
[0041] As shown in Figure 11, the reinserted locking pin 360 contacts and displaces the
locking pin position switch 395 when inserted through the first substantially vertical
bore 351 of the roller positioning device mounting 311 and the complementary bore
of the eccentric bush 330. This status is also communicated to the control system
which allows access to the crusher chamber 30 e.g. by triggering the release of a
transfer key to open inspection/maintenance doors to the crusher chamber 30 i.e. the
locking pin position switch 395 gives a signal to the control system which provides
a key of a "key-transfer-system", which is needed to open inspection/maintenance doors
in the crusher housing for access to the crusher chamber. The worm screw 310 can then
be rotated into a desired position by an operative by engaging the tooled end 317
of the worm screw shaft 313 with a suitable tool such as the power tool 450 shown
in Figure 12.
[0042] As shown in Figure 13, the lever 361 of the worm screw lock 360 is then pivoted into
the locked position to prevent further access to the tooled end 317 of the worm screw
shaft 313 and further undesired/unauthorised rotation of the worm screw 310. If desired
a padlock (not shown) can be secured to the lever 361 at a padlock mounting 460 to
prevent unauthorised access to the roller positioning device 250 (see also Figures
2 and 3). For example, the padlock can be a personal padlock of a service engineer
so that only the service engineer can operate the roller positioning device 250 of
the invention.
[0043] In the above description, the roller positioning device 250 is described in relation
to a materials processing apparatus in the form of a roll crusher 10. However, as
will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the roller positioning device 250
is for use with any materials processing apparatus having a rotor/roller such as crushers
including roll crushers, impact crushers and jaw crushers, mills, sizers, impactors
and the like.
[0044] The roller positioning device 250 is described as being manually operable. However,
as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in an alternative embodiment of
the invention, operation of the roller positioning device 250 can be automated.
1. A roller positioning device (250) for a materials processing apparatus (10) having
at least one roller (40,50) supported on a roller shaft (41,51) between bearings (200,210,220,230),
the roller positioning device (250) comprising:
a worm drive (290) made up of a worm gear (300) and a worm screw (310) engageable
with the worm gear (300) and the worm gear (300) being mountable on a roller shaft
(41,51), and
a worm drive actuator (320) for operating the worm drive (290) wherein the worm screw
(310) is movable by the worm drive actuator (320) between a first roller engaged position
in which the worm screw (310) is engaged with the worm gear (300) to rotationally
fix the position of the roller (40,50) and optionally effect axial rotation of the
roller (40,50) into a desired position and a second roller disengaged position in
which the worm screw (310) is disengaged from the worm gear (300).
2. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 1 wherein the worm drive actuator
(320) comprises a translationally movable worm drive actuator (320) to effect translational
movement of the worm screw (310) between the first roller engaged position and the
second roller disengaged position.
3. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 1 wherein the worm drive actuator
(320) comprises an eccentrically movable worm drive actuator (325) to effect eccentric
movement of the worm screw (310) between the first roller engaged position and the
second roller disengaged position.
4. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 3 wherein the eccentrically
movable worm drive actuator (320) comprises an eccentric bush (330) for receiving
the worm screw (310).
5. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 4 wherein the roller positioning
device (250) further comprises a worm drive actuator position sensor (370) to detect
the position of the worm drive actuator (320).
6. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 5 wherein the worm drive actuator
position sensor (370) comprises an eccentric bush position switch (380) communicable
with a crusher motor.
7. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in any of Claims 4 to 6 wherein the roller
positioning device (250) further comprises an eccentric bush lock (340) to lock the
eccentric bush (330) in the first roller engaged position and/or the second roller
disengaged position.
8. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 7 wherein the eccentric bush
lock (340) comprises a locking pin (350) insertable through the eccentric bush (330)
in the first roller engaged position and the second roller disengaged position.
9. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 8 wherein the roller positioning
device (250) further comprises an eccentric bush lock position sensor (390) to detect
the eccentric bush lock (340) in the first roller engaged position and/or the second
roller disengaged position.
10. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 9 wherein the eccentric bush
lock position sensor (390) comprises a locking pin position switch (395) communicable
with a control system to permit access to a materials processing apparatus (10).
11. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in any of Claims 4 to 10 wherein the
roller positioning device (250) further comprises a worm screw lock (360) to lock
the worm screw (310) in the first roller engaged position or the second roller disengaged
position.
12. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 11 wherein the worm screw lock
(360) comprises a lockable lever (361).
13. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 12 wherein the
roller positioning device (250) is housed in a bearing mountable housing (260).
14. A roller positioning device (250) as claimed in Claim 13 further comprising a roller
speed sensor assembly (400) recessed in the housing (260).
15. A roll crusher (10) comprising a roller positioning device (250) as claimed in any
of Claims 1 to 14.