FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioner technologies, and,
more particularly, to a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
method, a multi-split air conditioner, a storage medium, and an apparatus.
BACKGROUND
[0003] With the continuous progress of society and the ongoing development of science and
technology, the use of a multi-split air conditioner as a heating, ventilation, and
air conditioning device for a building is becoming more and more widespread. An existing
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system requires cooling, heating, and provision
of hot water, which results in high energy consumption.
[0004] In addition, instead of detecting a cooling capacity and a heating capacity generated
by a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner separately, an existing power consumption
detection system can only detect overall energy consumption of the multi-split air
conditioner. Thus, it is impossible to analyze an operational capacity of the heat
recovery multi-split air conditioner.
[0005] The above content is intended to assist in understanding of technical solutions of
the present disclosure only, and does not represent an admission that the above content
is the related art.
SUMMARY
[0006] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-split air conditioner operational
capacity detection method, a multi-split air conditioner, a storage medium, and an
apparatus, which can solve a technical problem in the related art of an inability
to detect an operational capacity of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner.
[0007] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-split air conditioner operational
capacity detection method. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
method includes acquiring hydraulic device data of a heat recovery multi-split air
conditioner and determining hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity
based on the hydraulic device data; acquiring outdoor unit data and indoor unit data
of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner; determining a condenser heating
capacity and an evaporator cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor
unit data, and the hydraulic device data; determining a heating indoor unit heating
capacity and a cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on a hydraulic device heat
absorption value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity;
and determining an operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling
capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0008] In one embodiment, the determining the heating indoor unit heating capacity and the
cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity includes:
acquiring a current operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner;
determining a heating indoor unit capacity ratio and a cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio based on the current operation mode; determining the heating indoor unit heating
capacity based on the heating indoor unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat
absorption value, and the condenser heating capacity; and determining the cooling
indoor unit cooling capacity based on the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the
evaporator cooling capacity.
[0009] In one embodiment, the determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and the
cooling indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode includes: determining
a first predetermined value as the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio when the current
operation mode is a predetermined main cooling mode; extracting an indoor unit heat
transfer coefficient, an indoor unit heat transfer area, and an indoor unit inside
ambient temperature from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor unit heat transfer
coefficient, an outdoor unit heat transfer area, and an outdoor unit ambient temperature
from the outdoor unit data; and acquiring a high-pressure saturation temperature of
the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner, and determining the heating indoor
unit capacity ratio based on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor
unit heat transfer area, the high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit
inside ambient temperature, the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor
unit heat transfer area, and the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
[0010] In one embodiment, the determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and the
cooling indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode includes: determining
a second predetermined value as the heating indoor unit capacity ratio when the current
operation mode is a predetermined main heating mode; extracting an indoor unit valve
flow coefficient from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor unit valve flow
coefficient from the outdoor unit data; and determining the cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio based on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the outdoor unit valve flow
coefficient.
[0011] In one embodiment, the acquiring the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner and determining the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat
quantity based on the hydraulic device data includes: acquiring the hydraulic device
data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determining a compressor
power, an exhaust pressure, a condenser inlet temperature, a condenser outlet temperature,
and a compressor circulation flow rate of a hydraulic device based on the hydraulic
device data; determining a condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy difference based on the
exhaust pressure, the condenser inlet temperature, and the condenser outlet temperature;
determining a hydraulic device hot water production capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate of the hydraulic device and the condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy
difference; and determining the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity
based on the hydraulic device hot water production capacity and the compressor power.
[0012] In one embodiment, the determining the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator
cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data includes: determining a condenser average inlet enthalpy, a condenser
average outlet enthalpy, an evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and an evaporator
inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data; extracting a compressor circulation flow rate of an outdoor unit from
the outdoor unit data; determining the condenser heating capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate, the condenser average inlet enthalpy, and the condenser average
outlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator cooling capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator
inlet enthalpy.
[0013] In one embodiment, the determining the condenser average inlet enthalpy, the condenser
average outlet enthalpy, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator
inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data includes: extracting a compressor return gas pressure, an external heat
exchanger inlet temperature, an external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and a
compressor exhaust pressure of the outdoor unit from the outdoor unit data; extracting
a heat exchanger inlet temperature of a heating indoor unit, an outlet temperature
of the heating indoor unit, and an outlet temperature of a cooling indoor unit from
the indoor unit data; extracting a heat exchanger inlet temperature and a heat exchanger
outlet temperature of a hydraulic device from the hydraulic device data; determining
the condenser average inlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger inlet temperature
of the hydraulic device, the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the heating indoor
unit, the external heat exchanger inlet temperature, and the compressor exhaust pressure;
determining the condenser average outlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger outlet
temperature of the hydraulic device, the outlet temperature of the heating indoor
unit, and the external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and determining the condenser
average outlet enthalpy as the evaporator inlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator
average outlet enthalpy based on the cooling indoor unit outlet temperature and the
compressor return gas pressure.
[0014] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-split air conditioner. The
multi-split air conditioner includes a memory, a processor, and a multi-split air
conditioner operational capacity detection program stored on the memory and executable
on the processor. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection program
is configured to implement the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
method as described above.
[0015] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium, having a multi-split
air conditioner operational capacity detection program stored thereon. The multi-split
air conditioner operational capacity detection program, when executed by a processor,
implements the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method as
described above.
[0016] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-split air conditioner operational
capacity detection apparatus. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity
detection apparatus includes a determination module, an acquiring module, and a detection
module. The determination module is configured to acquire hydraulic device data of
a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determine hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device data. The acquiring module
is configured to acquire outdoor unit data and indoor unit data of the heat recovery
multi-split air conditioner. The determination module is further configured to determine
a condenser heating capacity and an evaporator cooling capacity based on the outdoor
unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data. The determination
module is further configured to determine a heating indoor unit heating capacity and
a cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on a hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity. The detection
module is configured to determine an operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor
unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0017] In the present disclosure, the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner is acquired, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat
quantity is determined based on the hydraulic device data. Further, the outdoor unit
data and the indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner are
acquired. The condenser heating capacity and the evaporator cooling capacity are determined
based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data,
and the heating indoor unit heating capacity and the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity
are determined based on the hydraulic device heat absorption value, the condenser
heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity. Furthermore, the operational
capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is determined based on the
heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and
the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. Compared with an existing
method of only detecting overall energy consumption of the multi-split air conditioner,
in the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the heating indoor unit heating
capacity and the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device
heat absorption value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling
capacity, and determine the operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor
unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
Therefore, a defect in the cooling capacity and the heating capacity generated by
the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner can be detected. Accordingly, the operational
capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner can be detected.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of a
multi-split air conditioner involved in a solution according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system
according to an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating yet another embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system
operating in a main cooling mode according to an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow when a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system according to an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure operates in a main
cooling mode.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating still yet another embodiment of a multi-split air
conditioner operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system
operating in a main heating mode according to an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow when a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system according to an embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure operates in a main
heating mode.
FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a structure of an embodiment of a multi-split air
conditioner operational capacity detection apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0019] Reference numerals of the accompanying drawings:
Numeral |
Name |
Numeral |
Name |
1 |
outdoor unit |
21 |
refrigerant switching device heating solenoid valve |
11 |
outdoor unit interior compressor |
22 |
refrigerant switching device cooling solenoid valve |
12 |
four-way valve |
23 |
refrigerant switching device heating solenoid valve |
13 |
four-way valve |
24 |
refrigerant switching device cooling solenoid valve |
14 |
external heat exchanger |
3 |
indoor unit |
15 |
outdoor unit main electronic expansion valve |
31 |
indoor unit electronic expansion valve |
16 |
economizer |
32 |
indoor unit heat exchanger |
17 |
economizer auxiliary electronic expansion valve |
4 |
hydraulic device |
18 |
liquid pipe stop valve |
41 |
hydraulic device compressor |
19 |
high-pressure gas pipe stop valve |
42 |
hydraulic device condenser |
110 |
low-pressure gas pipe stop valve |
43 |
first hydraulic device electronic expansion valve |
111 |
low-pressure tank |
44 |
hydraulic device evaporator |
2 |
refrigerant switching device |
45 |
second hydraulic device electronic expansion valve |
[0020] Implementations of the objects, functional features, and advantages of the present
disclosure will be further described in connection with the embodiments and with reference
to the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] It should be understood that specific embodiments described herein are intended to
explain the present disclosure only, rather than to limit the present disclosure.
[0022] Reference can be made to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware
operating environment of a multi-split air conditioner involved according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0023] As illustrated in FIG. 1, the multi-split air conditioner may include a processor
1001 such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface
1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. The communication bus 1002 is configured
to implement connection and communication between these components. The user interface
1003 may include a display. In some embodiments, the user interface 1003 may further
include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. In the present disclosure,
the wired interface of the user interface 1003 may be a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
interface. In some embodiments, the network interface 1004 may include a standard
wired interface and a wireless interface (e.g., a Wireless-Fidelity (WI-FI) interface).
The memory 1005 may be a high-speed Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory
(NVM), such as a disk memory. In some embodiments, the memory 1005 may further be
a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
[0024] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure illustrated
in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the multi-split air conditioner. The
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner may include more or fewer components than
those illustrated in the figure, or combine some components, or have different arrangements
of the components.
[0025] As illustrated in FIG. 1, the memory 1005 regarded as a computer storage medium may
include an operating system, a network communication device, a user interface device,
and a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection program.
[0026] In the multi-split air conditioner illustrated in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004
is mainly configured to connect to a backend server to perform data communication
with the backend server. The user interface 1003 is mainly configured to connect to
a user device. The multi-split air conditioner invokes, through the processor 1001,
the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection program stored in the
memory 1005, and performs the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0027] Based on the above hardware structure, embodiments of the multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure are provided.
[0028] Reference can be made to FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment
of a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method of the present
disclosure. As illustrated in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method of the present disclosure is provided.
[0029] At block S10, hydraulic device data of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
is acquired, and hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity is determined
based on the hydraulic device data.
[0030] It should be understood that an executive body of the embodiment is the multi-split
air conditioner. The multi-split air conditioner may be a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner, and the present disclosure is not limited in this regard.
[0031] It should be noted that the hydraulic device data may include a compressor power,
an exhaust pressure, a condenser inlet temperature, a condenser outlet temperature,
and a compressor circulation flow rate of a hydraulic device, and the embodiment is
not limited in this regard.
[0032] It should be understood that acquiring the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery
multi-split air conditioner may include: acquiring the hydraulic device data of the
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner through a predetermined sensor provided
on the hydraulic device. The predetermined sensor may be preset by a manufacturer
of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner, and the present disclosure is not
limited to this embodiment.
[0033] It should be understood that determining the hydraulic device heat absorption value
based on the hydraulic device data may include: determining the hydraulic device heat
absorption value based on the hydraulic device data through a predetermined heat absorption
model. The predetermined heat absorption model may be preset by the manufacturer of
the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner, and the present disclosure is not limited
in this embodiment.
[0034] Further, in order to improve accuracy and reliability of the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity, the operation at block S10 includes: acquiring the hydraulic
device data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determining a compressor
power, an exhaust pressure, a condenser inlet temperature, a condenser outlet temperature,
and a compressor circulation flow rate of a hydraulic device based on the hydraulic
device data; determining a condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy difference based on the
exhaust pressure, the condenser inlet temperature, and the condenser outlet temperature;
determining a hydraulic device hot water production capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate of the hydraulic device and the condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy
difference; and determining the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity
based on the hydraulic device hot water production capacity and the compressor power.
[0035] It should be understood that determining the hydraulic device hot water production
capacity based on the compressor circulation flow rate of the hydraulic device and
the condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy difference may be that the hydraulic device hot
water production capacity=the compressor circulation flow rate * the condenser inlet-outlet
enthalpy difference.
[0036] It should be understood that determining the hydraulic device absorption outdoor
unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device hot water production capacity and
the compressor power may mean that the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat
quantity = the hydraulic device hot water production capacity * the compressor power.
[0037] In an exemplary implementation, for ease of understanding, description is made with
reference to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system. In FIG. 3, the outdoor unit of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system is denoted at 1, the refrigerant switching device is denoted
by 2, the indoor unit of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system is denoted
at 3, and the high-temperature hydraulic device is denoted at 4. An interior of the
outdoor unit is provided with a compressor 11, a four-way valve 12 for switching a
state of an external heat exchanger 14 to determine whether the external heat exchanger
14 is used as the evaporator or the condenser, a four-way valve 13 for switching a
state of a high-pressure gas pipe. In addition, the external heat exchanger is denoted
at 14, an outdoor unit main electronic expansion valve is denoted at 15, an economizer
is denoted at 16, an economizer auxiliary electronic expansion valve is denoted at
17, a liquid pipe stop valve is denoted at 18, a high-pressure gas pipe stop valve
is denoted at 19, a low-pressure gas pipe stop valve is denoted at 110, and a low-pressure
tank is denoted at 111, refrigerant switching device heating solenoid valves are denoted
at 21 and 23, refrigerant switching device cooling solenoid valves are denoted at
22 and 24, an indoor unit electronic expansion valve is denoted at 31, an indoor unit
heat exchanger is denoted at 32, a hydraulic device compressor is denoted at 41, a
hydraulic device condenser for heat exchange between a refrigerant of the hydraulic
device and water is denoted at 42, a first hydraulic device electronic expansion valve
is denoted at 43, a hydraulic device evaporator for heat exchange between a refrigerant
in the hydraulic device and a refrigerant of the outdoor unit is denoted at 44, and
a second hydraulic device electronic expansion valve is denoted at 45, which controls
a flow rate of a refrigerant from the outdoor unit into the hydraulic device.
[0038] At block S20, outdoor unit data and indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner are acquired.
[0039] It should be noted that the outdoor unit data may include data such as a compressor
return gas pressure, an external heat exchanger inlet temperature, an external heat
exchanger outlet temperature, and a compressor exhaust pressure of an outdoor unit,
and the present disclosure is not limited to this embodiment. The indoor unit data
may be data such as a heat exchanger inlet temperature of a heating indoor unit, an
outlet temperature of the heating indoor unit, and an outlet temperature of an indoor
cooling unit, and the present disclosure is not limited to this embodiment. The power
consumption data may include first power consumption data and second power consumption
data. The first power consumption data may be power consumption data of the outdoor
unit. The second power consumption data may be power consumption data of the hydraulic
device. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0040] At block S30, a condenser heating capacity and an evaporator cooling capacity are
determined based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data.
[0041] It should be noted that the condenser heating capacity may be used to represent a
total condensing capacity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is in
a main cooling mode, the total condensing capacity includes a heat exchanger capacity
of the outdoor unit, a heating indoor unit capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is
in a main heating mode, the total condensing capacity includes the heating indoor
unit capacity and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0042] The evaporator cooling capacity may be used to represent a total evaporation capacity.
When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is in the main cooling mode, the
total evaporation capacity includes a cooling indoor unit total capacity. When the
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is in the main heating mode, the total evaporation
capacity includes the cooling indoor unit total capacity and the heat exchanger capacity
of the outdoor unit.
[0043] It should be understood that determining the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator
cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data may include: determining a condenser average inlet enthalpy, a condenser
average outlet enthalpy, an evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and an evaporator
inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data; extracting a compressor circulation flow rate of an outdoor unit from
the outdoor unit data; determining the condenser heating capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate, the condenser average inlet enthalpy, and the condenser average
outlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator cooling capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator
inlet enthalpy.
[0044] At block S40, a heating indoor unit heating capacity and a cooling indoor unit cooling
capacity are determined based on a hydraulic device heat absorption value, the condenser
heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity.
[0045] It should be understood that determining the heating indoor unit heating capacity
and the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator cooling capacity may include:
acquiring a current operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner;
determining a heating indoor unit capacity ratio and a cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio based on the current operation mode; determining the heating indoor unit heating
capacity based on the heating indoor unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat
absorption value, and the condenser heating capacity; and determining the cooling
indoor unit cooling capacity based on the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the
evaporator cooling capacity.
[0046] At block S50, the operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
is determined based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor
unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0047] It should be noted that the operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner is a total heat recovery capacity of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0048] It should be understood that determining the operational capacity of the heat recovery
multi-split air conditioner based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the
cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor
unit heat quantity may be that the total heat recovery capacity = the heating indoor
unit heating capacity + the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity + the hydraulic device
absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0049] In the embodiment, the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery multi-split air
conditioner is acquired, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity
is determined based on the hydraulic device data. Further, the outdoor unit data and
the indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner are acquired,
and the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator cooling capacity are determined
based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data.
Furthermore, the heating indoor unit heating capacity and the cooling indoor unit
cooling capacity are determined based on the hydraulic device heat absorption value,
the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity, and the operational
capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is determined based on the
heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and
the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. Compared with an existing
method of only detecting overall energy consumption of the multi-split air conditioner,
in the embodiment, it is possible to determine the heating indoor unit heating capacity
and the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity, and determine
the operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner based on
the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity,
and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. Therefore, a defect
in the cooling capacity and the heating capacity generated by the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner can be detected. Accordingly, the operational capacity of the heat
recovery multi-split air conditioner can be detected.
[0050] Reference can be made to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment
of a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method of the present
disclosure. This embodiment of the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity
detection method of the present disclosure is provided based on the embodiment illustrated
in FIG. 2.
[0051] In the embodiment, the operation at block S30 includes operations at blocks S301
to S304.
[0052] At block S301, a condenser average inlet enthalpy, a condenser average outlet enthalpy,
an evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and an evaporator inlet enthalpy are determined
based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data.
[0053] It should be understood that determining the condenser average inlet enthalpy, the
condenser average outlet enthalpy, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the
evaporator inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and
the hydraulic device data may include: determining the condenser average inlet enthalpy,
the condenser average outlet enthalpy, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and
the evaporator inlet enthalpy through a predetermined enthalpy model based on the
outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data. The predetermined
enthalpy model may be preset by the manufacturer of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner, and the present disclosure is not limited to this embodiment.
[0054] In the embodiment, in order to improve accuracy of the enthalpy, the operation at
block S301 includes: extracting a compressor exhaust pressure, a compressor return
gas pressure, an external heat exchanger inlet temperature, and an external heat exchanger
outlet temperature of an outdoor unit from the outdoor unit data; extracting a heat
exchanger inlet temperature of a heating indoor unit, an outlet temperature of the
heating indoor unit, and an outlet temperature of a cooling indoor unit from the indoor
unit data; extracting a heat exchanger inlet temperature and a heat exchanger outlet
temperature of a hydraulic device from the hydraulic device data; determining the
condenser average inlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger inlet temperature of
the hydraulic device, the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the heating indoor unit,
the external heat exchanger inlet temperature, and the compressor exhaust pressure;
determining the condenser average outlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger outlet
temperature of the hydraulic device, the outlet temperature of the heating indoor
unit, and the external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and determining the condenser
average outlet enthalpy as the evaporator inlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator
average outlet enthalpy based on the cooling indoor unit outlet temperature and the
compressor return gas pressure.
[0055] It should be noted that the compressor exhaust pressure is a system high pressure
and the compressor return gas pressure is a system low pressure, and the embodiment
is not limited in this regard.
[0056] It should be understood that determining the condenser average inlet enthalpy based
on the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the hydraulic device, the heat exchanger
inlet temperature of the heating indoor unit, the external heat exchanger inlet temperature,
and the compressor exhaust pressure may include: determining inlet enthalpy of each
member of a condenser based on the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the hydraulic
device, the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the heating indoor unit, the external
heat exchanger inlet temperature, and the compressor exhaust pressure, and determining
the condenser average inlet enthalpy based on the inlet enthalpy of each member of
the condenser.
[0057] It should be understood that determining the condenser average outlet enthalpy based
on the heat exchanger outlet temperature of the hydraulic device, the outlet temperature
of the heating indoor unit, and the external heat exchanger outlet temperature may
mean: determining outlet enthalpy of each member of the condenser based on the heat
exchanger outlet temperature of the hydraulic device, the outlet temperature of the
heating indoor unit, and the external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and determining
the condenser average outlet enthalpy based on the outlet enthalpy of each member
of the condenser.
[0058] At S302, a compressor circulation flow rate of an outdoor unit is extracted from
the outdoor unit data.
[0059] It should be understood that extracting the compressor circulation flow rate of the
outdoor unit from the outdoor unit data may include: performing an identifier extraction
on the outdoor unit data to obtain a data identifier, and determining the compressor
circulation flow rate of the outdoor unit based on the data identifier. The data identifier
may be an identity identifier set for the outdoor unit data when the outdoor unit
data is stored, and the embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0060] At S303, the condenser heating capacity is determined based on the compressor circulation
flow rate, the condenser average inlet enthalpy, and the condenser average outlet
enthalpy.
[0061] It should be noted that the condenser heating capacity may be used to represent the
total condensing capacity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is in
the main cooling mode, the total condensing capacity includes the heat exchanger capacity
of the outdoor unit, the heating indoor unit capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is
in the main heating mode, the total condensing capacity includes the heating indoor
unit capacity and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. It should
be understood that determining the condenser heating capacity based on the compressor
circulation flow rate, the condenser average inlet enthalpy, and the condenser average
outlet enthalpy may be that the total condensing capacity=the compressor circulation
flow rate*(the condenser average inlet enthalpy-the condenser average outlet enthalpy).
[0062] At S304, the evaporator cooling capacity is determined based on the compressor circulation
flow rate, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator inlet enthalpy.
[0063] It should be noted that the evaporator cooling capacity may be used to represent
the total evaporation capacity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
is in the main cooling mode, the total evaporation capacity includes the cooling indoor
unit total capacity. When the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is in the
main heating mode, the total evaporation capacity includes the cooling indoor unit
total capacity and the heat exchanger capacity of the outdoor unit.
[0064] It should be understood that determining the evaporator cooling capacity based on
the compressor circulation flow rate, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and
the evaporator inlet enthalpy may be that the total evaporation capacity=the compressor
circulation flow rate*(the evaporator average outlet enthalpy-the evaporator inlet
enthalpy).
[0065] In the embodiment, the condenser average inlet enthalpy, the condenser average outlet
enthalpy, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator inlet enthalpy
are determined based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data. Further, the compressor circulation flow rate of the outdoor unit is
extracted from the outdoor unit data. Furthermore, the condenser heating capacity
is determined based on the compressor circulation flow rate, the condenser average
inlet enthalpy, and the condenser average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator cooling
capacity is determined based on the compressor circulation flow rate, the evaporator
average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator inlet enthalpy. Therefore, accuracy of
the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator cooling capacity can be increased.
[0066] In the embodiment, the operation at block S40 includes operations at blocks S401
to S404.
[0067] At block S401, a current operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
is acquired.
[0068] It should be noted that an operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
may include a predetermined only hydraulic device ON mode, the predetermined main
cooling mode, and a predetermined main heating mode, and the embodiment is not limited
in this regard. The predetermined only hydraulic device ON mode may be an operation
mode in which the hydraulic device of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner
is turned on and the indoor unit is not turned on. The predetermined main cooling
mode may be an operation mode in which the indoor unit and the high-temperature hydraulic
device of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner are turned on simultaneously
and an outdoor unit heat exchanger is the condenser. The predetermined main heating
mode may be an operation mode in which the indoor unit and the high-temperature hydraulic
device of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner are turned on simultaneously
and the outdoor unit heat exchanger is an evaporator.
[0069] At block S402, a heating indoor unit capacity ratio and a cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio are determined based on the current operation mode.
[0070] It should be understood that determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and
the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode may mean:
determining a first predetermined value as the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio
when the current operation mode is a predetermined main cooling mode; extracting an
indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, an indoor unit heat transfer area, and an indoor
unit inside ambient temperature from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor unit
heat transfer coefficient, an outdoor unit heat transfer area, and an outdoor unit
ambient temperature from the outdoor unit data; and acquiring a high-pressure saturation
temperature of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner, and determining the
heating indoor unit capacity ratio based on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient,
the indoor unit heat transfer area, the high-pressure saturation temperature, the
indoor unit inside ambient temperature, the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient,
the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
[0071] Or, it should be understood that determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio
and the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode may
mean: determining a second predetermined value as the heating indoor unit capacity
ratio when the current operation mode is a predetermined main heating mode; extracting
an indoor unit valve flow coefficient from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor
unit valve flow coefficient from the outdoor unit data; and determining the cooling
indoor unit capacity ratio based on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the
outdoor unit valve flow coefficient.
[0072] At block S403, the heating indoor unit heating capacity is determined based on the
heating indoor unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat absorption value, and
the condenser heating capacity.
[0073] It should be understood that determining the heating indoor unit heating capacity
based on the heating indoor unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, and the condenser heating capacity may be that the heating indoor unit heating
capacity=the heating indoor unit capacity ratio*(the condenser heating capacity-the
hydraulic device heat absorption value).
[0074] At block S404, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity is determined based on the
cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the evaporator cooling capacity.
[0075] It should be understood that determining the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity
based on the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the evaporator cooling capacity
may be that the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity=the cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio *the evaporator cooling capacity.
[0076] In the embodiment, the current operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air
conditioner is acquired, and the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and the cooling
indoor unit capacity ratio are determined based on the current operation mode. Further,
the heating indoor unit heating capacity is determined based on the heating indoor
unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat absorption value, and the condenser
heating capacity. Furthermore, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity is determined
based on the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the evaporator cooling capacity.
Therefore, the accurate and reliable heating indoor unit heating capacity and cooling
indoor unit cooling capacity can be generated.
[0077] Reference can be made to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating yet another embodiment
of a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method of the present
disclosure. This embodiment of the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity
detection method of the present disclosure is provided based on the embodiment illustrated
in FIG. 4.
[0078] In the embodiment, the operation at block S402 includes operations at S4021 to S4024.
[0079] At block S4021, a first predetermined value is determined as the cooling indoor unit
capacity ratio when the current operation mode is a predetermined main cooling mode.
[0080] It should be noted that the first predetermined value may be preset by the manufacturer
of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner. In the embodiment, as an example,
the first predetermined value is 1.
[0081] In addition, for ease of understanding, description is made with reference to FIG.
6. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system
operating in a main cooling mode. When the current operation mode is the main cooling
mode, the refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant
in the compressor. A part of the refrigerant enters the external heat exchanger for
condensation, while the rest of the refrigerant enters the refrigerant switching device
2 and the hydraulic device 4 through the high-pressure gas pipe stop valve. In the
of the refrigerant switching device 2, the heating solenoid valve 21 corresponding
to the heating indoor unit is opened, while the cooling solenoid valve 22 corresponding
to the heating indoor unit is closed. The refrigerant of the outdoor unit enters the
heating indoor unit for condensation, and the refrigerant entering the hydraulic device
releases heat to be condensed in the hydraulic device. Then the two parts of the refrigerant
converge in a liquid pipe. The converged liquid refrigerant enters the cooling indoor
unit for evaporation via the refrigerant switching device. Meanwhile, in refrigerant
switching device 2, the cooling solenoid valve 24 corresponding to the cooling indoor
unit is opened, while the heating solenoid valve 23 corresponding to the cooling indoor
unit is closed. A refrigerant circulation of the outdoor unit is completed through
allowing the liquid refrigerant to be throttled and evaporated into a gaseous refrigerant
in the indoor cooling unit, return to a low-pressure gas pipe through the cooling
solenoid valve, and then return, via the low-pressure gas pipe stop valve 110, to
an outdoor unit compressor for suction. Meanwhile, the refrigerant R134a in the hydraulic
device absorbs heat of the refrigerant of the outdoor unit and is evaporated into
a gaseous refrigerant. Then, refrigerant R134a flows back to the hydraulic device
compressor 41 and is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the
hydraulic device compressor. Thereafter, the refrigerant R134a enters the condenser
42 to release heat to the water and is condensed into a liquid, and then flows back
to the hydraulic device evaporator through the first hydraulic device electronic expansion
valve 43 to exchange heat with the high-pressure refrigerant of the outdoor unit.
As a result, a refrigerant R134a circulation in the hydraulic device is completed.
In FIG. 6, a dotted line indicates that the valve is closed.
[0082] In addition, for ease of understanding, description is made with reference to FIG.
7. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow when a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system operates in a main cooling mode. In FIG. 7, a hydraulic device
heat exchanger, a heating indoor unit heat exchanger, and an external heat exchanger
are connected in parallel as condensers of the system. Also, the heat exchanger is
connected in series with an electronic expansion valve corresponding to the heat exchanger.
Each electronic expansion valve controls a refrigerant flow in each condenser. A refrigeration
compression cycle of main refrigeration is completed through allowing the refrigerant
flows to be condensed into liquid refrigerants in corresponding condensers, converge
in the liquid pipe, be throttled and depressurized by a cooling indoor unit electronic
expansion valve, be evaporated and absorb heat in the indoor cooling unit, and then
return to the compressor.
[0083] At block S4022, an indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, an indoor unit heat transfer
area, and an indoor unit inside ambient temperature are extracted from the indoor
unit data.
[0084] It should be understood that an extraction on the indoor unit data may include: performing
the extraction on the indoor unit data based on an indoor unit data identifier. The
indoor unit data identifier may be a data identity identifier set when the indoor
unit data is stored. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0085] At block S4023, an outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, an outdoor unit heat transfer
area, and an outdoor unit ambient temperature are extracted from the outdoor unit
data.
[0086] It should be understood that an extraction on the outdoor unit data may include:
extracting the outdoor unit data based on an outdoor unit data identifier. The outdoor
unit data identifier may be a data identity identifier set when the outdoor unit data
is stored. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0087] At block S4024, a high-pressure saturation temperature of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner is acquired, and the heating indoor unit capacity ratio is determined
based on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor unit heat transfer
area, the high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit inside ambient temperature,
the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and
the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
[0088] It should be understood that determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio based
on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor unit heat transfer area,
the high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit inside ambient temperature,
the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and
the outdoor unit ambient temperature may include: determining the heating indoor unit
capacity ratio through a predetermined heating indoor unit capacity model based on
the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor unit heat transfer area, the
high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit inside ambient temperature,
the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and
the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
[0089] The predetermined heating indoor unit capacity model may satisfy:

where
Rheating represents the heating indoor unit capacity ratio,
Ki represents a heat transfer coefficient of an
i -th heating indoor unit,
Ai represents a heat transfer area of the
i -th heating indoor unit,
T1i represents the high-pressure saturation temperature,
K represents the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient,
A represents the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and
T4 represents the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
[0090] In the embodiment, the first predetermined value is determined as the cooling indoor
unit capacity ratio when the current operation mode is the predetermined main cooling
mode. Further, the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor unit heat transfer
area, and the indoor unit inside ambient temperature are extracted from the indoor
unit data. The outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor unit heat transfer
area, and the outdoor unit ambient temperature are extracted from the outdoor unit
data. Furthermore, the high-pressure saturation temperature of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner is acquired, and the heating indoor unit capacity ratio is determined
based on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor unit heat transfer
area, the high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit inside ambient temperature,
the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor unit heat transfer area, and
the outdoor unit ambient temperature. Therefore, when the current operation mode is
the predetermined main cooling mode, the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the
heating indoor unit capacity ratio can be calculated accurately.
[0091] Reference can be made to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating still yet another
embodiment of a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method
of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the multi-split air conditioner operational
capacity detection method of the present disclosure is provided based on the embodiment
illustrated in FIG. 4.
[0092] In the embodiment, the operation at block S402 includes operations at blocks S4021'
to S4023'.
[0093] At block S4021', a second predetermined value is determined as the heating indoor
unit capacity ratio when the current operation mode is a predetermined main heating
mode.
[0094] It should be noted that the second predetermined value may be preset by the manufacturer
of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner. In the embodiment, as an example,
the second predetermined value is 1.
[0095] In addition, for ease of understanding, description is made with reference to FIG.
9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner system
operating in a main heating mode. When the current operation mode is the main heating
mode, the four-way valve 13 is switched, and the external heat exchanger 14 is switched
to the evaporator. The refrigerant of the outdoor unit is compressed into the high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant in the compressor, enters the high-pressure gas pipe
through the four-way valve 12, and then enters the high-temperature hydraulic device
and the refrigerant switching device 2 through the high-pressure gas pipe stop valve
19. In the refrigerant switching device 2, the refrigerant switching device heating
solenoid valve corresponding to the heating indoor unit is opened, while the refrigerant
switching device cooling solenoid valve corresponding to the heating indoor unit is
closed. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the heating indoor
unit for condensation. The condensed liquid refrigerant returns to the refrigerant
switching device. The refrigerant entering the high-temperature hydraulic device is
condensed into a liquid refrigerant in the hydraulic device and converges with the
refrigerant condensed by the heating indoor unit. The converged liquid refrigerant
is then divided into two parts. One part of the converged liquid refrigerant enters
the external heat exchanger for evaporation, and the other part of the converged liquid
refrigerant enters the cooling solenoid valve corresponding to the refrigerant switching
device, enters the cooling indoor unit for evaporation, converges with the refrigerant
evaporated by the outdoor unit, and then returns to the compressor for compression.
In this way, a refrigerant cycle in the main heating mode is completed. An operation
state in the high-temperature hydraulic device is the same as that in the main cooling
mode.
[0096] In addition, for ease of understanding, description is made with reference to FIG.
10. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow when a heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner system operates in a main heating mode. The only difference between
the main heating mode and the main cooling mode is that in the main heating mode,
the external heat exchanger serves as an evaporator in the system.
[0097] At block S4022', an indoor unit valve flow coefficient is extracted from the indoor
unit data.
[0098] It should be understood that an extraction on the indoor unit data may include: performing
the extraction on the indoor unit data based on an indoor unit data identifier. The
indoor unit data identifier may be a data identity identifier set when the indoor
unit data is stored. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0099] At block S4023', an outdoor unit valve flow coefficient is extracted from the outdoor
unit data.
[0100] It should be understood that an extraction on the outdoor unit data may include:
performing the extraction on the outdoor unit data based on an outdoor unit data identifier.
The outdoor unit data identifier may be a data identity identifier set when the outdoor
unit data is stored. The embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0101] At block S4024', the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio is determined based on the
indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the outdoor unit valve flow coefficient.
[0102] It should be understood that determining the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio based
on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the outdoor unit valve flow coefficient
may include: determining the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio through a predetermined
cooling indoor unit capacity model based on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient
and the outdoor unit valve flow coefficient.
[0103] The predetermined cooling indoor unit capacity model may satisfy:

where
Rcooling represents the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio,
cvk represents the indoor unit valve flow coefficient, and cv represents the outdoor
unit valve flow coefficient.
[0104] In the embodiment, the second predetermined value is determined as the heating indoor
unit capacity ratio when the current operation mode is the predetermined main heating
mode. Further, the indoor unit valve flow coefficient is extracted from the indoor
unit data, and the outdoor unit valve flow coefficient is extracted from the outdoor
unit data. Furthermore, the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio is determined based
on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the outdoor unit valve flow coefficient.
Therefore, when the current operation mode is the predetermined main heating mode,
the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the heating indoor unit capacity ratio
can be calculated accurately.
[0105] In addition, embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a storage medium.
The storage medium has a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
program stored thereon. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
program, when executed by a processor, implements the multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method as described above.
[0106] In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 11, embodiments of the present disclosure further
provide a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection apparatus. The
multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection apparatus includes a determination
module 10, an acquiring module 20, and a detection module 30.
[0107] The determination module 10 is configured to acquire hydraulic device data of a heat
recovery multi-split air conditioner and determine hydraulic device absorption outdoor
unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device data.
[0108] The acquiring module 20 is configured to acquire outdoor unit data and indoor unit
data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner.
[0109] The determination module 10 is further configured to determine a condenser heating
capacity and an evaporator cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor
unit data, and the hydraulic device data.
[0110] The determination module 10 is further configured to determine a heating indoor unit
heating capacity and a cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on a hydraulic device
heat absorption value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling
capacity.
[0111] The detection module 30 is configured to determine an operational capacity of the
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner based on the heating indoor unit heating
capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity.
[0112] In the embodiment, the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery multi-split air
conditioner is acquired, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity
is determined based on the hydraulic device data. Further, the outdoor unit data and
the indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner are acquired,
and the condenser heating capacity and the evaporator cooling capacity are determined
based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data.
Furthermore, the heating indoor unit heating capacity and the cooling indoor unit
cooling capacity are determined based on the hydraulic device heat absorption value,
the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity, and the operational
capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner is determined based on the
heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and
the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. Compared with the existing
method of only detecting the overall energy consumption of the multi-split air conditioner,
in the embodiment, it is possible to determine the heating indoor unit heating capacity
and the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity, and determine
the operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner based on
the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity,
and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity. Therefore, the defect
in the cooling capacity and the heating capacity generated by the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner can be detected. Accordingly, the operational capacity of the heat
recovery multi-split air conditioner can be detected.
[0113] Reference of other embodiments or exemplary implementations of the multi-split air
conditioner operational capacity detection apparatus of the present disclosure can
be made to the above method embodiments, and the description thereof in detail will
be omitted herein.
[0114] It should be noted that in the present disclosure, terms "include", "have", and any
variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process,
method, product, or system that includes a series of elements is not necessarily limited
to those clearly listed elements, but may also include other elements that are not
clearly listed or are inherent to the process, method, product, or system. Without
further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "including a ..." does not preclude
the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, product, or
system that includes the element.
[0115] The above sequence numbers of the embodiments of the present disclosure are for description
only, and do not represent superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. In a unit
claim listing a number of devices, several of these devices may be specifically embodied
by a same hardware item. The use of words first, second, third, etc., does not indicate
any sequence. The words can be interpreted as names.
[0116] From the above description of the implementations, it will be clear to those skilled
in the art that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented with the aid
of software and a necessary common hardware platform or can be implemented through
hardware. In many cases, the former one is a better implementation. Based on this
understanding, all or part of the technical solutions according to the embodiments
of the present disclosure, or the part thereof that contributes to the related art,
can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product may
be stored in a storage medium (such as a Read Only Memory (ROM)/Random Access Memory
(RAM), a disk, and an optical disk) and contain instructions to enable a terminal
device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a multi-split air conditioner,
a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in each of the embodiments
of the present disclosure.
[0117] Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are described above, the scope
of the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments. Any equivalent structure
or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification
and the accompanying drawings, or any direct or indirect application of the contents
of the specification and the accompanying drawings in other related fields, shall
equally fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
1. A multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method, comprising: acquiring
hydraulic device data of a heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determining
hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device
data; acquiring outdoor unit data and indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner; determining a condenser heating capacity and an evaporator cooling
capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device
data; determining a heating indoor unit heating capacity and a cooling indoor unit
cooling capacity based on a hydraulic device heat absorption value, the condenser
heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity; and determining an operational
capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner based on the heating indoor
unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic
device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.
2. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
claim 1, wherein said determining the heating indoor unit heating capacity and the
cooling indoor unit cooling capacity based on the hydraulic device heat absorption
value, the condenser heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity comprises:
acquiring a current operation mode of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner;
determining a heating indoor unit capacity ratio and a cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio based on the current operation mode; determining the heating indoor unit heating
capacity based on the heating indoor unit capacity ratio, the hydraulic device heat
absorption value, and the condenser heating capacity; and determining the cooling
indoor unit cooling capacity based on the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio and the
evaporator cooling capacity.
3. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
claim 2, wherein said determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and the cooling
indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode comprises: determining
a first predetermined value as the cooling indoor unit capacity ratio when the current
operation mode is a predetermined main cooling mode; extracting an indoor unit heat
transfer coefficient, an indoor unit heat transfer area, and an indoor unit inside
ambient temperature from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor unit heat transfer
coefficient, an outdoor unit heat transfer area, and an outdoor unit ambient temperature
from the outdoor unit data; and acquiring a high-pressure saturation temperature of
the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner; and determining the heating indoor
unit capacity ratio based on the indoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the indoor
unit heat transfer area, the high-pressure saturation temperature, the indoor unit
inside ambient temperature, the outdoor unit heat transfer coefficient, the outdoor
unit heat transfer area, and the outdoor unit ambient temperature.
4. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
claim 2, wherein said determining the heating indoor unit capacity ratio and the cooling
indoor unit capacity ratio based on the current operation mode comprises: determining
a second predetermined value as the heating indoor unit capacity ratio when the current
operation mode is a predetermined main heating mode; extracting an indoor unit valve
flow coefficient from the indoor unit data; extracting an outdoor unit valve flow
coefficient from the outdoor unit data; and determining the cooling indoor unit capacity
ratio based on the indoor unit valve flow coefficient and the outdoor unit valve flow
coefficient.
5. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said acquiring the hydraulic device data of the
heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determining the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device data comprises: acquiring
the hydraulic device data of the heat recovery multi-split air conditioner and determining
a compressor power, an exhaust pressure, a condenser inlet temperature, a condenser
outlet temperature, and a compressor circulation flow rate of a hydraulic device based
on the hydraulic device data; determining a condenser inlet-outlet enthalpy difference
based on the exhaust pressure, the condenser inlet temperature, and the condenser
outlet temperature; determining a hydraulic device hot water production capacity based
on the compressor circulation flow rate of the hydraulic device and the condenser
inlet-outlet enthalpy difference; and determining the hydraulic device absorption
outdoor unit heat quantity based on the hydraulic device hot water production capacity
and the compressor power.
6. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said determining the condenser heating capacity
and the evaporator cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit
data, and the hydraulic device data comprises: determining a condenser average inlet
enthalpy, a condenser average outlet enthalpy, an evaporator average outlet enthalpy,
and an evaporator inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data,
and the hydraulic device data; extracting a compressor circulation flow rate of an
outdoor unit from the outdoor unit data; determining the condenser heating capacity
based on the compressor circulation flow rate, the condenser average inlet enthalpy,
and the condenser average outlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator cooling
capacity based on the compressor circulation flow rate, the evaporator average outlet
enthalpy, and the evaporator inlet enthalpy.
7. The multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection method according to
claim 6, wherein said determining the condenser average inlet enthalpy, the condenser
average outlet enthalpy, the evaporator average outlet enthalpy, and the evaporator
inlet enthalpy based on the outdoor unit data, the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic
device data comprises: extracting a compressor return gas pressure, an external heat
exchanger inlet temperature, an external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and a
compressor exhaust pressure of the outdoor unit from the outdoor unit data; extracting
a heat exchanger inlet temperature of a heating indoor unit, an outlet temperature
of the heating indoor unit, and an outlet temperature of a cooling indoor unit from
the indoor unit data; extracting a heat exchanger inlet temperature and a heat exchanger
outlet temperature of a hydraulic device from the hydraulic device data; determining
the condenser average inlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger inlet temperature
of the hydraulic device, the heat exchanger inlet temperature of the heating indoor
unit, the external heat exchanger inlet temperature, and the compressor exhaust pressure;
determining the condenser average outlet enthalpy based on the heat exchanger outlet
temperature of the hydraulic device, the outlet temperature of the heating indoor
unit, and the external heat exchanger outlet temperature, and determining the condenser
average outlet enthalpy as the evaporator inlet enthalpy; and determining the evaporator
average outlet enthalpy based on the cooling indoor unit outlet temperature and the
compressor return gas pressure.
8. A multi-split air conditioner, comprising: a memory; a processor; and a multi-split
air conditioner operational capacity detection program stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, wherein the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
program, when executed by the processor, implements the multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A storage medium, having a multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection
program stored thereon, wherein the multi-split air conditioner operational capacity
detection program, when executed by a processor, implements the multi-split air conditioner
operational capacity detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A multi-split air conditioner operational capacity detection apparatus, comprising
a determination module, an acquiring module, and a detection module, wherein: the
determination module is configured to acquire hydraulic device data of a heat recovery
multi-split air conditioner and determine hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit
heat quantity based on the hydraulic device data; the acquiring module is configured
to acquire outdoor unit data and indoor unit data of the heat recovery multi-split
air conditioner; the determination module is further configured to determine a condenser
heating capacity and an evaporator cooling capacity based on the outdoor unit data,
the indoor unit data, and the hydraulic device data; the determination module is further
configured to determine a heating indoor unit heating capacity and a cooling indoor
unit cooling capacity based on a hydraulic device heat absorption value, the condenser
heating capacity, and the evaporator cooling capacity; and the detection module is
configured to determine an operational capacity of the heat recovery multi-split air
conditioner based on the heating indoor unit heating capacity, the cooling indoor
unit cooling capacity, and the hydraulic device absorption outdoor unit heat quantity.