FIELD OF ART
[0001] The present invention relates to a packaged product in which sheets of sanitary tissue
paper, such as paper towels, are folded and stacked into a bundle and packaged with
a flexible packaging film.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] As a packaging configuration of sanitary tissue paper, such as paper towels and facial
tissues, there is known to interfold and stack sheets each having a single or a plurality
of plies, into a so-called pop-up-type bundle so that picking up and withdrawal of
the topmost sheet leads to withdrawal of part of the subsequent sheet, and to wrap
the bundle with a flexible packaging film made of resin.
[0003] Hitherto, such a packaged product of sanitary tissue paper typically has a perforated
line in the form of a simple straight line for forming a dispenser port, so that a
slit-like dispenser port is formed in the top face of the product. However, a slit-like
dispenser port has problems in that a longer slit may cause fall back of the sheets
inside the package when the number of sheets remaining in the package becomes small,
whereas a shorter slit may cause difficulties in dispensing the first sheet after
opening the package, or may cause too high a removal resistance of a sheet in the
beginning or the end of use, so that the package is lifted up with the sheet and cannot
allow the subsequent sheets to pop up.
[0004] For the purpose of solving the problem of such a slit-like dispenser port, the perforated
line for forming a dispenser port is arranged in a longitudinally-elongated circular
form by means of a die-cutting technique to broaden the dimension of the opening of
the dispenser port in the depth direction, to be like an ellipse (see Patent Publications
1 and 2 below). Alternatively, the dispenser port is formed in an approximate gourd
shape with its ends in the width direction enlarged for further improving withdrawability.
[0005] However, conventional dispenser ports generally in the elliptical shape or the gourd
shape are mainly designed for sanitary tissue paper like facial tissues, which are
mainly in facial use, such as for blowing your nose or wiping your mouth at meals,
and of which softness and pliancy are valued. Thus, the dispenser ports of such shapes
are not always suitable for sanitary tissue paper, such as tissues having utility
in wiping your skin other than face skin or cleaning up goods, with "qualities of
strength, thickness, and resistance to tear", or paper towels which have a higher
stiffness compared to that of facial tissues, and mainly used for wiping your hands
after washing.
[0006] For improving withdrawability of such sanitary tissue paper sheets, it is conceivable
to broaden the dimension in the depth direction of the dispenser port. However, a
dispenser port for the stiff sanitary tissue paper is difficult to be designed in
the same way as facial tissues, which are excellent in softness and pliancy, due to
difference in paper quality. Simply broadening the dimension in the depth direction
of the dispenser port very likely leads to problems in withdrawability, such as pop-up
failure, wherein, in the pop-up action, the subsequent sheet of sanitary tissue paper
is not pulled up but falls back, or stand-up failure, wherein the sanitary tissue
paper sheets cannot stand up from the top face of the package but falls back.
PRIOR ART PUBLICATION
PATENT PUBLICATION
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0008] It is therefore a primary object of the present invention, in view of the problems
discussed above, to provide a packaged product with excellent withdrawability of sheets
of sanitary tissue paper, in particular, stiff sanitary tissue paper, such as paper
towels.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS
[0009] Solutions to the above problems are as follows.
[0010] The first aspect is a packaged product including a flexible packaging film made of
resin, and a bundle of sanitary tissue paper packaged therewith,
the packaged product having a dispenser-port-forming region formed with an easy-tear
line disposed in a loop in a top face of the product,
wherein the dispenser-port-forming region is shaped to have a narrowed section extending
in a width direction of the product in a middle of a depth direction of the product,
flaring sections each continued from a corresponding end of the narrowed section and
gradually flaring with increasing distance from the narrowed section outward in the
width direction, and curved convex sections each continued from a corresponding flaring
section and bulging convexly outward in the width direction, and
wherein a dimension in the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming region is
70% or more of a width of the top face, a maximum dimension in the depth direction
of the dispenser-port-forming region is 10 to 40% of a dimension in the depth direction
of the top face, a dimension in the width direction of the narrowed section is 50
to 70% of a length of the top face, and a dimension in the depth direction of the
narrowed section is 0.5 to 10% of a dimension in the depth direction of the top face.
[0011] The second aspect is the packaged product according to the first aspect, wherein
a dimension in the depth direction of the curved convex sections is 25 to 45 mm, and
a dimension in the width direction of bulging of the curved convex sections is 2.5
to 12.5 mm.
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION
[0012] According to the present invention, there is provided a packaged product with excellent
withdrawability of sheets of sanitary tissue paper, in particular, stiff sanitary
tissue paper, such as paper towel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTON OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a packaged product according to the present
invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view for explaining a bundle of sanitary tissue paper.
Fig. 3 is a top view for explaining a dispenser-port-forming region.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view for explaining state of use of the packaged product according
to the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows partially enlarged views for explaining a dispenser-port-forming region
having modified cut areas.
Fig. 6 shows partially enlarged views for explaining other dispenser-port-forming
regions having modified cut areas.
Fig. 7 shows partially enlarged views for explaining a dispenser-port-forming region
having convex cut areas.
Fig. 8 shows partially enlarged views for explaining other embodiments of the convex
cut areas.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view for explaining state of use of a packaged product provided
with a dispenser-port-forming region having convex cut areas.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view for explaining a dispenser-port-forming region
having half-cut areas.
Fig. 11 shows a front view and a sectional view for explaining the half-cut areas.
Fig. 12 illustrates another embodiment of the dispenser-port-forming region.
Fig. 13 illustrates ripping in formation of the dispenser port.
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0014] Embodiments of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Figs.
1 to 12, in comparison to Fig. 13 showing a comparative mode. As used herein, directions,
such as the top-bottom direction and the right-left direction, vary depending on the
orientation of the packaged product, and do not mean absolute spatial directions.
Stiffness may also be termed flexural rigidity of paper.
[0015] The packaged product 1 according to the present invention is obtained by packaging
a bundle 3 of generally a cuboid shape, which is formed by interfolding and stacking
sheets of sanitary tissue paper 2, such as paper towels, with a flexible packaging
film 4, and has a dispenser-port-forming region 5 formed in its top face 4C. This
packaged product 1 is generally in the form of a hexahedron having a top face 4C,
a bottom face 4D opposite from the top face 4C, and longitudinal side faces 4B and
transverse side faces 4A located between the top face 4C and the bottom face 4D, to
approximate the shape of the bundle 3.
[0016] Figs. 1 to 4 show an embodiment in gusset wrapping. The gusset wrapping according
to this embodiment is a pillow wrapping with gussets, and is performed by cylindrically
wrapping the bundle 3, which is an object of packaging, with the packaging film 4
so that an opening is formed on each longitudinal end; adhering, by heat-sealing or
bonding with an adhesive, a portion 4X overlapped in the wrapping direction on the
bottom face or the like of the bundle 3; gusseting each portion extending beyond the
shorter side face 3A of the bundle 3; and adhering the end edge in the top-bottom
direction by heat-sealing or using an adhesive to form the transverse side face 4A
as a sealed face. The sealed faces, which are the transverse side faces 4A of this
gusset wrapping, face the shorter side faces 3A of the bundle 3, while the longitudinal
side faces 4B, which are the gussets, face the longer side faces 3B having the folds,
of the bundle 3. Note that, according to the present invention, how the packaged product
has been packaged is not limited. The packaged product may have been packaged in any
suitable packaging configuration, such as simple pillow wrapping without the gussets,
or overlap wrapping formed by sealing flaps placed one on top of the other in each
transverse side face, which is also referred to as caramel wrapping.
[0017] The bundle 3 of the sanitary tissue paper 2 contained in the packaged product 1 according
to the present invention is of a so-called pop-up type. As shown particularly in Fig.
2, this bundle 3 is formed by folding a rectangular tissue paper sheet 2 in half,
and placing, inside 2A the folded tissue paper sheet, folded halves 2B of the other
tissue paper sheets 2 arranged above and below, so that a plurality of tissue paper
sheets 2 is interfolded and stacked to form an approximate cuboid shape having a pair
of longer side faces 3B, in each of which the folded edges 2C of the tissue paper
sheets 2 are arranged, a pair of shorter side faces 3A, in each of which the folded
edges 2C are not arranged, and a pair of planes (top and bottom faces) 3C contiguous
to the shorter side faces 3A and the longer side faces 3B.
[0018] The number of sheets of the sanitary tissue paper 2 constituting the bundle 3 is
not particularly limited, but may be 30 to 240 sheets, with one ply or a plurality
of plies being counted as one sheet. Also, the bundle 3 may be in any size without
limitation, and may have a height of 30 to 100 mm by a longitudinal dimension (width)
of 150 to 250 mm by a transverse dimension (depth) of 100 to 130 mm, when 200 sheets
of sanitary tissue paper are bundled. Effect of resolving the pop-up failure according
to the present invention is larger when the dimension in the height direction of the
bundle is smaller than the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the
bundle.
[0019] The filling rate of the packaged product 1 with the bundle 3 is not limited as long
as the effects of the present invention are not disturbed, but the gap between the
bundle and the packaging film is preferably in the range of 0 to 30 mm. The bundle
3 may be packaged slightly compressed in the top-bottom direction with the packaging
film.
[0020] Each sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 making up the bundle 3 is of a single-ply structure
or of a layered structure of a plurality of plies. The number of plies is not limited,
but one ply or two plies are preferred. The basis weight per ply is not limited, and
preferably 10 to 40 g/m
2. One sheet of the sanitary tissue paper preferably has a mass of 1.0 to 2.5 g. The
sanitary tissue paper sheets of one or two plies each having the basis weight mentioned
above are particularly suitable for paper towels suitably used for wiping hands after
washing. Further, the paper thickness per sheet of the sanitary tissue paper is preferably
100 to 500 µm. The sanitary tissue paper with the number of plies and the basis weight,
as well as the paper thickness in the above-mentioned ranges, provides excellent effects
in resolving pop-up failure, wherein, in the pop-up action, the subsequent sanitary
tissue paper sheet is not pulled up but falls back, or stand-up failure, wherein the
subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet cannot stand up from the top face of the package
but collapse, in combination with the characteristic shape of the dispenser-port-forming
region having a narrowed section, flaring sections, and curved convex sections, which
are the features of the present invention.
[0021] Note that the basis weight is determined in accordance with JIS P 8124 (1998). The
basis weight per ply is calculated by the following formula: basis weight = weight
per sheet / (area of sheet × number of plies). The paper thickness is a value determined
by subjecting a specimen to sufficient moisture conditioning under the conditions
prescribed in JIS P 8111 (1998), and then measuring the thickness of a plurality of
plies under the same conditions, using a dial thickness gauge (thickness measuring
device), PEACOCK Model G (OZAKI MFG. CO., LTD.) or an equivalent thereof.
[0022] The sanitary tissue paper 2 according to the present invention is of a dry type,
not a so-called wet type impregnated with liquid chemical. Thus, the above-mentioned
bundle 3 made up of the sanitary tissue paper sheets 2 entrains a large amount of
air. Among such dry type sanitary tissue paper 2, some are of liquid-chemical-applied
type, which has liquid chemical, such as a moisturizer including polyols or the like,
typically glycerin, applied thereto to increase moisture content by moisture absorption
of the polyols or the like, and the sanitary tissue paper may be of this type.
[0023] The raw material pulp of the sanitary tissue paper 2 is not limited, and may be a
blend of pulp derived from softwood, such as NBKP, and pulp derived from hardwood,
such as LBKP. The raw material pulp may contain or consist solely of de-inked pulp.
The present invention produces particularly excellent effect with sanitary tissue
paper having a high flexural rigidity and high stiffness, such as paper towels, so
that it is particularly preferred that the raw material pulp contains more than 50%
pulp derived from softwood.
[0024] The dry tensile strength of the sanitary tissue paper 2 is not limited, but sanitary
tissue paper having a dry tensile strength of 1000 to 3000 cN/25 mm in the longitudinal
direction and 250 to 1500 cN/25 mm in the horizontal direction is particularly suitable
for the present invention. The dry tensile strength is determined in accordance with
JIS P 8113 (1998) . Apparatus for the measurement may be Universal Tensile and Compressing
Testing Machine TG-200N manufactured by MINEBEA CO., LTD., or equivalents thereof.
[0025] The dispenser-port-forming region 5 of the packaged product 1 according to the present
invention is formed by disposing an easy-tear line 50 in a loop in the top face 4C,
which faces the topmost sanitary tissue paper sheet 2 of the bundle 3 packaged with
the packaging film 4. As used herein, the meaning of the term "loop" is not limited
to a circular or elliptical shape, but includes a shape forming a closed region. From
such a dispenser-port-forming region 5, a dispenser port 6, which is an opening for
dispensing the sanitary tissue paper 2, is formed in the top face 4C of the packaged
product 1, by tearing along the easy-tear line 50 and separating and removing the
region bounded by the easy-tear line 50. In the packaged product 1 according to the
present invention, the bundle 3 is of a pop-up type and thus, withdrawal of the topmost
single sheet of the sanitary tissue paper 2 from the bundle 3 through the dispenser
port thus formed, leads to exposure of part of the subsequent sanitary tissue paper
sheet located immediately below the topmost, out of the dispenser port. Since the
dispenser-port-forming region 5 is formed by arranging the easy-tear line 50 in a
loop, the dispenser port 6 formed by removing the region bounded by the easy-tear
line 50 is not in the form of a mere slit composed only of a straight line, but has
a certain dimension in the depth direction. Such a dispenser-port-forming region 5
allows the packaging film therein to be separated and removed by tearing and continuously
peeling the region of the packaging film bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one
end 5A toward the other end 5B, and thus provides good handleability in package opening.
As used herein, the end located on the left in each figure is referred to as one end
5A, whereas the end located on the right is referred to as the other end 5B, which
are defined merely for the sake of explanation, and the two may be used interchangeably.
[0026] Here, the dispenser-port-forming region 5 of the packaged product 1 according to
the present invention characteristically has a narrowed section 51 extending in the
width direction in the middle of the depth direction of the top face 4C, flaring sections
52 each continued from a corresponding end of the narrowed section 51 and gradually
flaring with increasing distance from the narrowed section 51 outward in the width
direction of the bundle 3, and curved convex sections 53 each continued from a corresponding
flaring section 52 and bulging convexly outward in the width direction of the bundle
3. In particular, the dimension L1 in the width direction of the overall dispenser-port-forming
region 5 is 70% or more the dimension L2 in the width direction of the top face of
the bundle 3, the maximum dimension L3 in the depth direction of the overall dispenser-port-forming
region 5 is 10 to 40% the dimension L4 in the depth direction of the top face of the
bundle 3, the dimension L5 in the width direction of the narrowed section is 50 to
70% the dimension L2 in the width direction of the top face of the bundle 3, and the
dimension L6 in the depth direction of the narrowed section is 0.5 to 10% the dimension
L4 in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle 3.
[0027] Formation of the dispenser port 6 from the dispenser-port-forming region 5 results
in a pair of approximate trapezoidal free edge flaps 51A movable in the top-bottom
direction, in the vicinity of the opposed boundaries of the narrowed section 51 over
to the flaring sections 52. Withdrawal of a single sheet of sanitary tissue paper
2 from the bundle 3 causes the edge flaps 51A to deform in the direction of the withdrawal
with a slight turn up and, as particularly shown in Fig. 4, to lean against and support
the subsequently exposed sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2. Further, the dispenser-port-forming
region 5 in the above-discussed dimension range according to the present invention
is particularly configured to have the flaring sections 52 each continuing from the
narrowed section 51 in a very small dimension in the depth direction to the curved
convex section 53 in a very large dimension in the depth direction, so that the resulting
dispenser port 6 renders the free edge flaps 51A formed in the vicinity of the opposed
boundaries of the narrowed section 51 very broad. In this way, upon withdrawal of
a sanitary tissue paper sheet 2, the narrowed section 51 is allowed to open widely,
which leads to smooth dispensing of a relatively stiff sanitary tissue paper sheet
2 from the bundle 3. Further, the edge flaps 51A lean firmly against even the stiff
sanitary tissue paper sheet 2 to enhance the anti-fall-back property. As such a narrowed
section 51 is allowed to open widely, the overall top face is hard to be distorted
and likely to be maintained flat upon withdrawal of the sanitary tissue paper sheets
2, and the packaging product is particularly stable upon dispensing the sanitary tissue
paper 2 sheet by sheet, even with packaging, like gusset wrapping or pillow wrapping,
which hardly forms a clear folding line along the boundary between the transverse
side faces 4A and the top face 4C, and thus may cause likely deformation of the packaging
film in the top face of the packaged body 1, or with packaging in which the contained
sanitary tissue paper is stiff sanitary tissue paper 2, such as paper towel, having
the basis weight and the paper thickness discussed above, and the top face of the
packaged product 1 is likely to be deformed upon withdrawal of the sheet 2.
[0028] Further, the dispenser-port-forming region 5 configured according to the present
invention has the curved convex sections 53 broad in the depth direction, which makes
the boundary of each curved convex section 53 longer and causes deep indentations
6H to be formed from the respective flaring sections 52 to the respective curved convex
sections 53 of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 when the dispenser port 6 is formed.
Thus, the subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet partly exposed out of the dispenser
port 6 following the sanitary tissue paper sheet withdrawn from the bundle 3 is deformed
in its root portion 2R to be rolled gently along the edges 6E of the curved convex
sections 53. Stiff sanitary tissue paper 2 is hard to be warped, and the stand-up
property is enhanced by the gradual rolling. The stand-up property is further enhanced
because the root portion 2R of the subsequent sanitary tissue paper sheet partly exposed
out of the dispenser port 6 is fit in the deep indentations 6H. In this way, with
the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention, the pop-up
failure due to the fall back of the sanitary tissue paper sheets inside the packaging
film, which is said to be likely to occur with sanitary tissue paper with a higher
stiffness, is hard to occur because of the behaviors discussed above. Note that such
effects are efficiently achieved particularly by the combination of the sanitary tissue
paper sheets having preferred basis weight and paper thickness discussed above and
a preferred packaging film to be discussed later.
[0029] It is particularly preferred that the angle of the easy-tear line 50 with respect
to the width direction in each flaring section 52 gradually increases outward in the
width direction of the bundle 3. Further, the portion of the easy-tear line 50 defining
the boundary of each flaring section 52 preferably forms a taper angle ∠α of 25 to
60 degrees with respect to the width direction.
[0030] Further, it is preferred that the easy-tear line 50 is formed as a curved line and
smoothly continues from the flaring section 52 to the curved convex section 53. With
such a layout, the packaged product may be tear-opened along the easy-tear line 50
smoothly from the flaring section 52 toward the curved convex section 53.
[0031] It is preferred that the dimension L3 in the depth direction of the curved convex
sections 53 is specifically 25 to 45 mm, and that the dimension L7 in the width direction
of the bulging is 2.5 to 12.5 mm.
[0032] The packaging film 4 that is flexible, made of resin, and forms the exterior of the
packaged product 1 may specifically be, for example, a single-layer film of polyethylene,
polypropylene, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polyvinylidene chloride,
or an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; a laminate film in which films including any
of these are suitably layered; or a gas barrier film obtained by subjecting any of
these films to surface treatment, such as aluminum deposition. Further, biomass films
may also be used, which derive from plant materials, such as sugar cane, potato (starch),
or corn. Use of such biomass films is preferred in light of environmental protection.
[0033] Among these, polypropylene film or polyethylene film is particularly preferred.
Further, the packaging film 4 may be a matte film having excellent designability and
hand feel properties. The melting point of the film is preferably 150 °C or lower.
Note that a lower melting point of the packaging film allows heat sealing treatment
at lower temperatures, but the practical lower limit is 80 °C. Polypropylene film
may be cast polypropylene (CPP) film, whereas polyethylene film may be linear low-density
polyethylene (LLDPE) film, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, or medium-density
polyethylene (MDPE) film.
[0034] For packaging odorous products, such as scented tissues, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
resin film or polyethylene terephthalate resin film, both having excellent aroma retention,
is preferred. Multi-layered resin films having a polyethylene resin film or a polypropylene
resin film laminated on one or both of the surfaces of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
resin film or a polyethylene terephthalate resin film to improve heat sealability,
may also be used.
[0035] The thickness of the packaging film 4 may suitably be selected, and preferably 25
to 75 µm as measured in accordance with JIS P 8118 (1998). With the thickness of 25
to 75 µm, the packaging film may particularly effectively produce the effects of the
present invention. The thickness is measured using a dial thickness gauge (thickness
measuring device), PEACOCK Model G-1A (OZAKI MFG CO., LTD.) or an equivalent thereof,
after the specimen is subjected to sufficient moisture conditioning under the conditions
prescribed in JIS P 8111 (1998).
[0036] In the packaged product 1, the softness of the packaging film 4 is preferably lower
than the softness of the sanitary tissue paper 2. With the softness of the packaging
film 4 lower than that of the sanitary tissue paper 2, the effects of the present
invention may particularly effectively be exhibited.
[0037] The easy-tear line 50 defining the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the
present invention may be a perforated line, a slit cut line having uncut areas, or
the like, but is not limited thereto. The type of the perforated line is not limited
as long as cut areas 50C and uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately. The perforated
line may be a standard perforated line wherein the cut areas 50C are straight lines;
a microperforated line wherein the cut areas are pores; or a cutline for zipper tear
strip wherein each cut area is Y-shaped, approximate L-shaped, or dogleg. A slit cut
line has slit-like portions cut in a film, and by leaving uncut areas, the cut areas
and the uncut areas are alternately arranged. Incidentally, a slit cut line having
uncut areas may be referred to simply as a slit cut line. Perforated lines and slit
cut lines having uncut areas may not sometimes be distinguished from each other, but
as used herein, a slit cut line refers to a line with less than two pitches of cut
areas, i.e., a line in which two consecutive cut areas of the same length are not
continuous. In general, a slit cut line has cut areas of a larger length compared
to those of a perforated line.
[0038] A cut/tie ratio of a perforated line or a slit cut line having uncut areas may be
decided with suitable intervals, depending on easiness of fracture of the film used,
and the length of each cut area may suitably be designed to fall within a range of
0.8 mm to 20.0 mm, and the length of each uncut area (or tied portion) within a range
of 0.3 mm to 5.0 mm.
[0039] Here, referring to Fig. 13(a), a dispenser-port-forming region 105 formed by disposing
a perforated line 150 in a loop by means of a die-cutting technique, has an advantage
in that a dispenser port may be formed easily by tearing and peeling the region 105Z
of the packaging film bounded by the looped easy-tear line from one end 105A toward
the other end 105B in the longitudinal direction X as shown in Fig. 13(b). On the
other hand, in the opening in this way, as the tearing is approaching the perforation
150e, which is the last to be tear-opened on the other end 105B, the direction of
tearing along the perforated line 150 becomes closer to the perpendicular to the direction
in which the region 105Z of the packaging film bounded by the looped perforated line
is peeled. Consequently, it is conceivable that the tearing along the perforated line
150 does not proceed smoothly and continuously on this end, in particular, in the
vicinity of the perforation 150e on the other end 105B as shown in Fig. 13(c), which
may lead to unintended ripping 105P on an end of the dispenser port 106 as shown in
Fig. 13(d). It is assumed that this ripping is prone to occur as the ends in the width
direction of the dispenser-port-forming region 105 are broadened in the depth direction
Y, which broadens the range of the perforations oriented closer to the perpendicular
to the direction of the tearing and peeling.
[0040] In order to reduce the risk of such ripping, the portion 50P defining the boundary
of at least one end in the width direction (the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment)
of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention may have
a characteristic perforated line 50P
1 where uncut areas 50U and the modified cut areas 50D are arranged alternately as
shown particularly in Figs. 5 and 6, wherein each of the modified cut areas 50D has
one or two peripheral cut parts 50e to form a dogleg cut on one or both ends thereof.
In particular, it is preferred that 80% or more, preferably 90% or more, particularly
preferably 95% or more of the boundary of the curved convex section 53 is the portion
50P where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately.
All of the boundary of the curved convex section 53 may be formed with an easy-tear
line having the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U arranged alternately.
[0041] Each of the modified cut areas 50D has, more specifically, a major cut part 50m in
the form of a straight line or a mildly curved line approximating a straight line,
and a peripheral cut part 50e arranged contiguously to the major cut part 50m at a
particular angle thereto on one or each end of the major cut part 50m to form a dogleg
cut on one or each end, particularly as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 . The modified cut
areas 50D may include modified cut areas 50D
1 each having only one end formed as a dogleg cut, and modified cut areas 50D
2 each having both ends formed as dogleg cuts as shown in Fig. 5. As shown in Fig.
6 (c), the modified cut areas 50D may also include modified cut areas 50D
3 each having one end formed as a dogleg cut 50e of which end is oriented outward in
the width direction of the top face of the bundle 3, and the other end formed as a
dogleg cut 50e of which end is oriented toward the center of the width of the top
face of the bundle 3.
[0042] Further, the arrangement of the modified cut areas 50D in the portion 50P
1 where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately
may be such that only the modified cut areas 50D are arranged in each of which the
end of each peripheral cut part 50e is oriented outward in the width direction of
the top face of the bundle 3 as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 (a), or that only the modified
cut areas 50D are arranged in each of which the end of each peripheral cut part 50e
is oriented toward the center of the width of the top face of the bundle 3 as shown
in Fig. 6(b). Further, those having a peripheral cut part 50e of which end is oriented
outward in the width direction of the top face of the bundle 3 and those having a
peripheral cut part 50e of which end is oriented toward the center of the width of
the top face of the bundle 3 may be mixed. Moreover, the arrangement may be such that,
as shown in Fig. 6(c), only the end of the peripheral cut part 50e located on each
end in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle 3 is oriented outward in
the width direction of the top face, while the ends of the other peripheral cut parts
50e are oriented toward the center of the width of the top face.
[0043] When the usual opening operation of the packaged product is performed by continuously
peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other
end 5B, in the portion 50P
1 on one end (the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) where the modified cut
areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately, where the ends of the
adjacent peripheral cut parts 50e of adjacent modified cut areas 50D both are oriented
outward in the width direction of the top face of the bundle 3, or both are oriented
toward the center of the width of the top face of the bundle 3, the directions of
extension of the adjacent peripheral cut parts 50e are converging, so that the uncut
areas 50U between these adjacent peripheral cut parts 50e are easily cut. On the other
hand, when the end of one of the adjacent peripheral cut parts 50e of adjacent modified
cut areas 50D are oriented outward in the width direction of the top face of the bundle
3, and the end of the other oriented toward the center of the width of the top face
of the bundle 3, when the usual opening operation of the packaged product is performed
by continuously peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A
toward the other end 5B, the uncut areas 50U between these adjacent peripheral cut
parts 50e are twisted immediately before being torn, and thus likely to be cut easily
without ripping or elongation of the film. Similarly, where one of the adjacent ends
of adjacent modified cut areas 50D has a peripheral cut part 50e while the other having
none, when the usual opening operation of the packaged product is performed by continuously
peeling the region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other
end 5B, the uncut areas 50U between these adjacent modified cut areas are twisted
immediately before being cut off, and thus likely to be cut easily without ripping
or elongation of the film. In this way, by providing an end in the width direction
(the other end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region
5 with the portion 50P
1 where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately,
the risk of ripping during the opening may be reduced.
[0044] Further, with the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to the present invention,
in the portion 50P
1 where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately,
the peripheral cut parts 50e cause slight displacement of the ends of the modified
cut areas 50U inward or outward in the width direction from the direction along which
the major cut parts 50m extend, so that formation of the dispenser port 6 results
in slight projections originated from the portions which have been the uncut areas
50U to form serrated edges. In this way, when a sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 is
dispensed from the bundle 3, the lateral edges of the subsequent sheet of sanitary
tissue paper 2 partially exposed out of the dispenser port following the dispensed
sheet is supported in its root portion 2R by the serrated edges, which enhances the
anti-fall-back property.
[0045] Here, particularly preferred is that, as shown in Fig. 5, a modified cut area 50D
is located on the virtual line extending in the width direction and passing the center
C of the dimension in the depth direction of the narrowed section 51 and is an modified
cut area 50D
2 having peripheral cut parts 50e oriented outward in the width direction on both ends,
and the modified cut area located outward in the depth direction of the modified cut
area 50D
2 on each side thereof is an modified cut area 50D
1 having a peripheral cut part 50e oriented outward in the width direction only on
its end located outward in the depth direction of the center C of the dimension in
the depth direction of the narrowed section 51. In the dispenser-port-forming region
5 shown in Fig. 5, during the usual opening operation by continuously peeling the
region bounded by the easy-tear line 50 from one end 5A toward the other end 5B, compared
to the end of one modified cut area 50D
1 with no peripheral cut part, the peripheral cut part 50e of the adjacent modified
cut area 50D
1, 50D
2 is present in a position further in the direction of peeling outward in the width
direction, so that even if small ripping is generated in the packaging film while
the uncut area 50U therebetween is tear-opened during the opening operation, the small
ripping is likely to connect immediately to the peripheral cut part 50e, which has
already been cut, so that no further ripping is likely to proceed.
[0046] When an end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 is provided with modified cut
areas 50D, the ratio between the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U in
length is not particularly limited, but the length L8 of each modified cut area 50D
may be, though not limited to, 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 13 mm. The length
L9 of each peripheral cut part 50e of a modified cut area 50D may be 0.2 m to 3.0
mm, preferably 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm. The length L11 of each uncut area 50U between modified
cut areas 50D may be 0.2 mm to 3.0 mm, preferably 0.3 mm to 2.0 mm. Within this range,
the uncut areas 50U are cut while ripping hardly occurs between the modified cut areas
50D, promoting smooth and continuous tear-opening.
[0047] It suffices that the angle ∠β between the major cut part 50m and the peripheral cut
part 50e at the dogleg cut of a modified cut area 50D is 90° or larger, preferably
100° or larger, more preferably 120° or larger. The transition from the major cut
part 50m to the peripheral cut part 50e is preferably rounded and, in that case, the
curvature at the dogleg cut is not limited, but may be preferably R 0.1 to R 2.0,
more preferably R 0.2 to R 1.2, particularly preferably R 0.4 to R 1.1. At such a
curvature, the tear-opening of the modified cut areas smoothly proceeds from the major
cut part 50m to the peripheral cut part 50e.
[0048] Alternatively, in order to reduce the risk of ripping during opening, the part 50P
defining the boundary of at least one end in the width direction (the other end 5B
in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according to
the present invention may be a portion 50P
2 where the easy-tear line 50 is composed of alternately arranged convex cut areas
50T, each having a convex shape tapered outward in the width direction, and uncut
areas 50U each connecting the bases of adjacent convex cut areas 50T, as shown particularly
in Figs. 7 and 8. In particular, it is preferred that 80% or more, preferably 90%
or more, particularly preferably 95% or more of the portion defining the boundary
of the curved convex section 53 is the portion 50P
2 where the convex cut areas 50T and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately.
All of the portion defining the boundary of the curved convex section 53 may be formed
with an easy-tear line having the convex cut areas 50T and the uncut areas 50U arranged
alternately. Though not shown, a convex cut area 50T may have a shape wherein more
than one convex shapes are interconnected at their bases to form a continuous profile.
The number of interconnected convex shapes is not particularly limited, but may preferably
be about 2 to 5. Note that, in the portion 50P
2 where the convex cut areas and the uncut areas are arranged alternately, convex cut
areas each having only one convex shape and convex cut areas each having continuous
convex shapes may be mixed.
[0049] Each convex cut area 50T may be in any shape as long as it is tapered outward in
the width direction of the top face of the bundle 3, and may be in a V-shape having
one vertex as shown in Fig. 7, a U-shape as shown in fig. 8 (a), or a trapezoidal
shape as shown in Fig. 8 (b) . Note that "tapered outward in the width direction"
means that the vertex of the convex cut area 50T is not oriented toward the depth
direction Y or toward the center of the width direction. Preferably, the vertex of
each convex cut area 50T forms an angle ∠γ with respect to the depth direction Y of
15° or larger, preferably 30° or larger, more preferably 45° or larger. The vertex
angle ∠Δ of each convex cut area 50T is not particularly limited as long as it is
less than 180°, but may be preferably 15 to 120°, more preferably 20 to 90°, still
more preferably 30 to 60°.
[0050] When the opening operation is carried out by tear-opening along the easy-tear line
50 and tearing and peeling continuously the region bounded by the easy-tear line from
one end 5A toward the other end 5B, at the edge of the other end 5B provided with
the convex cut areas 50T, a convex cut area 50T which has already been cut out is
present at a position preceding in the direction of peeling further outwardly in the
width direction than an uncut area 50U positioned between the bases of convex cut
areas 50T. For that reason, even if small ripping is generated in the packaging film
while the uncut area 50U between the bases of the convex cut areas 50T is tear-opened
during the opening operation, the small ripping is likely to connect immediately to
the convex cut area 50T, which has already been cut, so that no further ripping is
likely to proceed. In this way, by providing an end in the width direction (the other
end 5B in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 with
the portion 50P where the convex cut areas 50T and the uncut areas connecting the
bases thereof are arranged alternately, the risk of ripping may be reduced significantly.
[0051] Further, as shown in Fig. 9, in the portion 50P
2 where the convex cut areas 50T tapered outward in the width direction and the uncut
areas 50U connecting the bases of the convex cut areas 50T are arranged alternately,
formation of the dispenser port 6 results in serrated edges with a series of convex
pieces 6T. When a sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 is pulled up from the bundle 3,
these convex pieces 6T turn over in the direction of withdrawal of the sanitary tissue
paper sheet, and thus do not disturb the sanitary tissue paper to be rolled up along
the edges 6E of the dispenser port 6, such as the areas which have been the curved
convex sections 53, to deform into a shape which is highly capable of raising itself
up. Also, smooth withdrawal of the sanitary tissue paper sheets is allowed. On the
other hand, the convex pieces 6T function as barbs against the root portion 2R of
the subsequent sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 partially exposed out of the dispenser
port following the dispensed sheet, which contributes to prevention of the fall back.
Further, the lateral edges of the sheet of sanitary tissue paper 2 are supported between
the convex pieces, which further enhances the anti-fall-back property.
[0052] The length L12 from the base to the vertex of each convex cut area 50T may preferably
be 0.1 mm or more. The maximum height is not particularly limited, but is preferably
in a range not exceeding 10 mm. The height of the convex cut area 50T is preferably
0.5 to 7 mm, more preferably 1 to 5 mm. Convex cut areas 50T with a smaller length
of less than 1.0 mm may be formed by a technique referred to as microwave cutting,
or otherwise. With the convex cut areas 50T having such a smaller height, the corrugation
of the serrated edge of the dispenser port 6 formed in the portion where the convex
cut areas 50T and the uncut areas 50U connecting the bases thereof are arranged alternately,
is less noticeable, resulting in good designability.
[0053] The ratio of the length L13 between the base ends of each convex cut area 50T to
the length L14 of each uncut area 50U between the bases of adjacent convex cut areas
50T is not particularly limited, but preferably, the length L13 between the base ends
of each convex cut area 50T may be 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 13 mm, and the
length L14 of each uncut area 50U may be 0.3 mm to 3 mm, preferably 0.7 mm to 1.3
mm. Within these ranges, unintended ripping may not occur, and smooth and continuous
tear-opening may be likely to proceed.
[0054] Alternatively, in order to reduce the risk of ripping during opening, the portion
50P defining the boundary of at least one end in the width direction (the other end
5B in the illustrated embodiment) of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 according
to the present invention may be a portion 50P
3 where the easy-tear line is composed of alternately arranged cut areas 50C and half-cut
areas 50H, as shown particularly in Figs. 10 and 11. In particular, it is preferred
that 80% or more, preferably 90% or more, particularly preferably 95% or more of the
boundary of the curved convex section 53 is the portion 50P
3 where the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H are arranged alternately. All
of the boundary of the curved convex section 53 may be formed with an easy-tear line
having the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H arranged alternately.
[0055] The cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H are shown in a plan view in Fig. 11(a)
and in a cross-sectional view taken along lines b-b therein in Fig. 11(b) . At the
cut areas 50C, the packaging film 4 is completely cut through in the thickness direction
Z from the top surface 41, which does not face the bundle 3, down to the bottom surface
42, which faces the bundle 3, whereas at the half-cut areas 50H, the packaging film
4 is not completely cut through, and is cut for a certain extent L15 in the thickness
direction from the top surface 41 toward the bottom surface 42. In the portion where
the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H are alternately arranged, continuous
tear-opening along the easy-tear line tends to be smoother, compared to the portion
where the cut areas 50C and the uncut areas 50U with no cutting are arranged alternately.
This is because the difference in force required for tearing the packaging film 4
is smaller between the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H than between the cut
areas 50C and the uncut areas 50U, so that the tear-opening is likely to proceed continuously
and smoothly from a cut area 50C to a half-cut area 50H and from a half-cut area 50H
to a cut area 50C. Accordingly, when the opening operation is carried out by peeling
continuously the dispenser-port-forming region 5 from one end 5A toward the other
end 5B, the risk of unintended ripping of the packaging film 4 at the other end 5B,
which is the last to be cut out, is lower.
[0056] Here, it is preferred that, at the half-cut areas 50H, the packaging film 4 is cut
for an extent of 20% or more of its thickness L16. With a cut extent of 20% or more,
tear-opening of the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H may sufficiently proceed
continuously and smoothly in forming the dispenser port by the opening operation.
The maximum cut extent is not limited, but with a cut extent of 80% or less, more
preferably 60% or less of the thickness L16, unintended ripping may be hard to occur.
[0057] The ratio in length of each cut area 50C and each half-cut area 50H on the end of
the dispenser-port-forming region 5 is not particularly limited, but, preferably,
the length of the cut area 50C may be 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 13 mm, and
the length of the half-cut area 50H may be 0.3 mm to 3 mm, preferably 0.7 mm to 1.3
mm. Within these ranges, smooth and continuous tear-opening may be likely to proceed
from a cut area 50C to a half-cut area 50H and from a half-cut area 50H to a cut area
50C, and unintended ripping may be hard to occur.
[0058] In an easy-tear line 50 defining the boundary of the dispenser-port-forming region
according to the present invention, half-cut areas may be provided between the modified
cut areas 50D or between the convex cut areas, or between the cut areas in a portion
of the perforated line other than those on both ends of the dispenser-port-forming
region.
[0059] Alternatively, in an easy-tear line 50 defining the boundary of the dispenser-port-forming
region according to the present invention, the portion 50P
1 where the modified cut areas 50D and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately,
may be provided on both ends or on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming region
5. The portion 50P
2 where the convex cut areas 50T and the uncut areas 50U are arranged alternately,
may be provided on both ends or on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming region
5. The portion 50P
3 where the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H are arranged alternately, may
also be provided on both ends or on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming
region 5. Here, when such a portion 50P
1, 50P
2, or 50P
3 is provided on only either end of the dispenser-port-forming region 5, the other
end may be such that, for example, the part L10 of the easy-tear line extending from
the middle of the flaring section 52A beyond the laterally outer end 53t of the curved
convex section 53 on one side of the depth direction is formed as a continuous cut
area, as shown in Fig. 12(a). In this way, as shown in Fig. 12(b), a tab 5T is formed
in the portion of the dispenser-port-forming region 5 on one end 5A from one side
of the depth direction up to the laterally outer end. This tab 5T may easily be picked
and peeled to further facilitate the opening operation.
[0060] Further, the boundaries of the narrowed section 51 according to the present invention
extend in the same direction as the peeling direction from the one end 5A toward the
other end 5B in the opening operation, and are thus preferably composed of perforated
lines having uncut areas, rather than half-cut areas. This preferably keeps the boundaries
of the narrowed section 51 from unintended tear-opening.
[0061] Note that the easy-tear line 50, which may be a perforated line or a slit cut line
having uncut areas, may be formed at one time by, for example, die cutting, even including
a portion wherein the cut areas 50C and the half-cut areas 50H are arranged alternately.
EXAMPLE
[0062] Next, packaged products were prepared in Examples 1 to 5 according to the present
invention and in Comparative Example 1, and tested for fall back of the sanitary tissue
paper inside the products and for ripping of the dispenser port. The dispenser-port-forming
regions of the packaged products in Examples 1 to 5 are in an approximate gourd shape
having the narrowed section, the flaring sections, and the curved convex sections
as shown in Figs. 1 to 5. The dispenser-port-forming region of the packaged product
in Comparative Example 1 is in the form of a mere straight perforated line.
[0063] The bundle in the packaged product in each Example is a pop-up-type bundle of 100
sheets of interfolded and stacked one-ply paper towel (tradename "Rakura Cook Kitchen
Paper", 20 g/m
2 in basis weight, 220 µm in paper thickness) . The packaging configuration in each
Example is gusset wrapping, with the stretching direction of the packaging film aligned
to the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the dispenser-port-forming
region.
[0064] In the test for determining the "number of fall backs", the packaged product was
tear-opened along the easy-tear line defining the dispenser-port-forming region to
form the dispenser port therein, the sheets of paper towels constituting the bundle
were pulled out one by one through the dispenser port until the last sheet, and the
number of actual fall backs occurred was counted.
[0065] "Openability" was evaluated by having panels tear-open a sample of each Example by
picking and peeling one end of the dispenser-port-forming region toward the other
end, and observing whether any ripping is formed on the other end of the resulting
dispenser port. With N = 10, samples in which ripping was observed were indicated
as "YES", whereas samples in which no ripping was observed were indicated as "NO".
[0066] The dimensions of the dispenser-port-forming region, the ratios thereof to the dimension
in the depth direction or the dimension in the width direction of the top face of
the bundle, and the results of the tests are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
|
Example 1 |
Example 2 |
Example 3 |
Example 4 |
Example 5 |
Comparative Example 1 |
Shape of dispenser-port-forming region |
Width of bundle top face |
|
mm |
210 |
186 |
210 |
210 |
210 |
210 |
Depth of bundle top face |
|
mm |
115 |
115 |
115 |
115 |
115 |
115 |
Dimension in width direction of dispenser port |
|
mm |
170 |
145 |
170 |
170 |
170 |
150 |
Maximum dimension in depth direction of dispenser port |
|
mm |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
- |
Dimension in depth direction in the middle of dispenser port |
|
mm |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
- |
Dimension in width direction of narrowed section |
|
mm |
105 |
80 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
- |
Dimension in depth direction of narrowed section |
|
mm |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
- |
Width of dispenser port / Width of bundle top face |
|
% |
81 |
78 |
81 |
81 |
81 |
71 |
Maximum dimension in depth direction of dispenser port / depth of bundle top face |
|
% |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
- |
Dimension in width direction of narrowed section / Width of bundle top face |
|
% |
50 |
43 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
- |
Dimension in depth direction of narrowed section / Depth of bundle top face |
|
% |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
- |
Taper angle of flaring section |
|
∘ |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
- |
Packaging configuration |
|
- |
Pillow wrapping |
Pillow wrapping |
Pillow wrapping |
Pillow wrapping |
Pillow wrapping |
Pillow wrapping |
Easy-tear line |
Curved convex section |
Length of half-cut areas * |
mm |
1 |
0.5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
- |
Length of cut areas |
mm |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
- |
Cut extent of half-cut areas |
µm |
20 |
10 |
20 |
20 |
- |
- |
Flaring section |
Length of half-cut areas * |
mm |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
Length of cut areas |
mm |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
- |
Cut extent of half-cut areas |
µm |
20 |
10 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
- |
Narrowed section |
Length of Uncut areas |
mm |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Length of cut areas |
mm |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
Packaging film |
Material |
|
PE |
PE |
PE |
PE |
PE |
PE |
Thickness |
|
40 |
30 |
40 |
40 |
40 |
40 |
Sheet strength |
Dry tensile strength (longitudinal) |
cN |
1801 |
1801 |
1801 |
1300 |
1801 |
1801 |
Dry tensile strength (horizontal) |
cN |
599 |
599 |
599 |
300 |
599 |
599 |
Evaluation |
Number of fall backs |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
Openability |
|
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
YES |
NO |
* Length of uncut areas in Example 5 |
[0067] Table 1 shows that, with regard to the fall back, in Comparative Example 1, wherein
the dispenser-port-forming region is formed of a single perforated line and the resulting
dispenser port is in the form of a slit, twelve fall backs were observed. On the other
hand, in Examples 1 to 5, the number of fall backs was zero and no fall back was observed.
That is, it was demonstrated that dispenser ports resulting from the dispenser-port-forming
regions having a narrowed section, flaring sections, and curved convex sections had
excellent anti-fall-back properties.
[0068] In Examples 1 to 4, wherein the portion of the easy-tear line defining the boundary
on an end (curved convex section) of the dispenser-port-forming region has the cut
areas and the half-cut areas arranged alternately, irrespective of the fact that the
maximum dimension in the depth direction of the dispenser port, i.e., the dimension
in the depth direction of the curved convex sections, which are on the ends of the
dispenser-port-forming region, is as long as 35 mm, which occupies as much as 30%
the dimension in the depth direction of the top face of the bundle, and is thus easy
to rip, no ripping on the ends of the dispenser port was observed in the opening operation
in any of the samples.
[0069] In Example 5, wherein the half-cut areas between the cut areas in the curved convex
sections in Example 1 were replaced with conventional uncut areas, ripping was observed
on an end of the dispenser port of some samples in the opening operation. It was demonstrated
that, with the easy-tear lines defining rather long boundaries of the curved convex
sections as in Examples 1 to 4, the openability was enhanced by alternately arranging
the cut areas and the half-cut areas in those portions.
[0070] As discussed above, the packaged product according to the present invention is a
film-packaged product providing excellent withdrawability of sheets of sanitary tissue
paper, in particular, even stiff sanitary tissue paper, such as paper towels.
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0071]
1: packaged product
2: sanitary tissue paper
2A: inside of fold
2B: folded half
2C: folded edge
2R: root portion of sanitary tissue paper sheet exposed out of dispenser port
3: bundle of sanitary tissue paper
3A: shorter side face
3B: longer side face
3C: top/bottom face of bundle
4: packaging film
4A: transverse side face
4B: longitudinal side face
4C: top face
4D: bottom face
4X: overlapped portion of packaging film
5: dispenser-port-forming region
5A, 5B: longitudinal end
5T: tab
6: dispenser port
6E: edge of dispenser port
6T: convex piece
6H: indentation of dispenser port
41: top surface of packaging film
42: bottom surface of packaging film
50: easy-tear line
50D, 50D1, 50D2, 50D3: modified cut area
50m: major cut part
50e: peripheral cut part
R: curvature of dogleg cut
50C: cut area
50U: uncut area (tied portion)
50T: convex cut area
50P: boundary of end of dispenser-port-forming region
50P1: portion where modified cut areas and uncut areas are arranged alternately
50P2: portion where convex cut areas and uncut areas are arranged alternately
50P3: portion where cut areas and half-cut areas are arranged alternately
51: narrowed section
51A: generally trapezoidal edge flap
52: flaring section
53: curved convex section
∠α: taper angle of flaring section
∠β: angle of dogleg cut
∠γ: angle of orientation of convex cut area with respect to depth direction
LΔ: vertex angle of convex cut area
L1: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of dispenser-port-forming
region
L2: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of bundle top face
L3: maximum dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of dispenser-port-forming
region
L4: dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of bundle top face
L5: dimension in width direction (longitudinal direction) of narrowed section
L6: dimension in depth direction (transverse direction) of narrowed section
L7: dimension in width direction of bulging of curved concave section
L8: length of modified cut area
L9: length of peripheral cut part
L10: part extending from middle of flaring section beyond laterally outer end of curved
convex section on one side of depth direction
L11: length of uncut area between modified cut areas
L12: height of convex cut area
L13: length between base ends of convex cut area
L14: length of uncut area between convex cut areas
L15: extent of half-cut area
L16: thickness of packaging film
105: dispenser-port-forming region
105A: one end of dispenser-port-forming region
105B: the other end of dispenser-port-forming region
105P: ripping in film
150: perforated line
150e: perforation on end in width direction
X: longitudinal direction (width direction)
Y: direction perpendicular to longitudinal (depth direction)
Z: thickness direction of packaging film
C: centerline passing the center of depth direction of narrowed section