Technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to the winegrowing industry and, more precisely, the
related packaging industry.
[0002] The invention regards a bottle for containing a liquid and, in particular, a bottle
for containing a liquid that is suitably configured for the performance of one or
more quality tests on the content thereof.
[0003] The invention also regards a kit for spectroscopic analysis of the liquid contained
in a bottle, preferably the bottle as described above.
Prior art
[0004] It is well known that wine, understood as the alcoholic beverage obtained from the
(total or partial) fermentation of the fruit of grapevines or must, may be divided
into different types of higher or lower quality depending on a series of parameters,
including the grape variety, the region of origin, the year of production, the processing
techniques, aging, refinement, etc....
[0005] Even within the same wine category, different bottles can have very variable costs.
For example, a wine obtained from a particular grape variety may only be worth a few
euros per bottle if processed with a particular technique or left to refine only in
the bottle. In contrast, the same wine, if left to age for a longer period of time
in wood barrels or barriques and subsequently left to refine in the bottle may even
be worth tens or hundreds of euros.
[0006] Wine, in fact, is commonly defined as a "live" product, since, even after the bottling
stage, it continues its own process of refinement (generally desired and sought by
the winemaker and/or oenologist) which leads to the definition of particular flavours
and aromas. In other words, once bottled, wine does not remain unaltered, as various
suitably controlled factors (the passing of time, micro-oxygenation through the cork,
temperature, relative humidity of storage, etc.) enable a unique, quality product
to be obtained.
[0007] All this is also directly reflected in the final value of each bottle of wine, also
from an economic standpoint.
[0008] However, every bottle of wine is different from others, as the same wine bottled
in different bottles stored in different places can evolve and mature differently
from what was expected.
[0009] In some cases, for example, the wine could develop scents that were not intended,
but are nonetheless pleasant and appreciated.
[0010] In other cases, however, the wine could show defects that irremediably compromise
its drinkability. For example, if corks are of poor quality and/or defective, they
could allow an excessive exchange of oxygen between the outside environment and the
wine inside the bottle and thus induce an excessive oxidation thereof. Or else, the
same corks could be a vehicle of fungi, mould and bacteria that inevitably lead to
the formation, in the long term, but also in the short term, of trichloroanisole (TCA),
a substance that imparts to the wine the unpleasant odours and flavours of cork (so-called
"corky" smell and taste).
[0011] Unfortunately, to date, there has been no chance of knowing the conditions of the
wine contained inside sealed bottles without opening the bottle itself and thus breaking
the seal (capsule/sealing wax and closure) applied by the winemaker at the time of
bottling. In fact, analyses can be performed on the wine prior to bottling and thus
before the stage of refinement in the bottle. Therefore, in the light of what was
explained previously, the discovery of any defects in the wine occurs only after a
bottle has been purchased and opened.
[0012] This results in a series of drawbacks that the present invention aims to overcome.
[0013] A defective wine or one that is "past its prime" in fact means an economic loss for
whoever purchased the bottle, or a lack of sales for the producer. Moreover, offering
a defective wine to diners or wine connoisseurs will also cause displeasure and the
loss of a tasting opportunity.
[0014] In addition, the opening of very valuable bottles of aged wine is irreversible due
to the breaking of the original seal. Therefore, the discovery of any defects at the
time of opening the seal will result both in a decrease in the economic value of the
bottle and the impossibility of drinking its contents.
Summary
[0015] In this context, the technical task at the basis of the present invention is to propose
a bottle for containing a liquid that overcomes the abovementioned drawbacks of the
prior art.
[0016] In particular, one object of the present invention is to provide a bottle for containing
a liquid that enables an evaluation of the integrity of the wine contained therein
without having to open the bottle itself to draw a sample to be analysed.
[0017] Another object of the present invention is to provide a bottle for containing a liquid
that is particularly suitable for containing wine. Therefore, more specifically, the
invention has the object of providing a bottle endowed not only with the innovative
characteristics described below, but also with the features and characteristics that
the known wine bottles possess in order to assure the wine's quality and refinement.
[0018] A further object of the present invention is to provide a bottle for containing a
liquid which can enable an analysis of the liquid contained therein by means of analyses
that are not destructive either of the liquid or the bottle itself.
[0019] The present invention also aims to provide a kit for spectroscopic analysis of the
liquid contained in a bottle.
[0020] The stated technical task and specified objects are substantially achieved by a bottle
for containing a liquid, which comprises the technical features disclosed in the independent
claim. The dependent claims correspond to further advantageous aspects of the invention.
[0021] It should be understood that this summary introduces a selection of concepts in simplified
form, which will be further expanded on in the detailed description given below.
[0022] The invention relates to a bottle for containing a liquid in an internal volume thereof.
[0023] The bottle comprises a main body adapted to delimit at least part of the internal
volume of the bottle and, moreover, having a resting base configured to enable the
bottle to remain in a stable upright position. The bottle also comprises a neck extending
from said the body along a longitudinal direction up to a final open end thereof adapted
to receive a closure.
[0024] In particular, the neck has a pair of inspection windows opposite each other relative
to the longitudinal direction. Each inspection window comprises an optical shield
adapted to allow the passage of a light beam for the carrying out of spectroscopic
analysis techniques.
[0025] Advantageously, the aforesaid bottle enables the liquid and the head space (i.e.
the space comprised between the wine and the lower surface of the closure) contained
therein to be analysed, without having to uncork the bottle to draw a sample to be
analysed, by non-invasive spectroscopic techniques that can be repeated again and
again over time without the occurrence of undesirable secondary effects.
Brief description of the drawings
[0026] Additional features and advantages of the present invention will emerge more clearly
from the approximate and hence non-limiting description of a preferred but not exclusive
embodiment of a bottle for containing a liquid, as illustrated in the accompanying
drawings, in which:
- figure 1 illustrates, according to a perspective view, a bottle for containing a liquid
in accordance with the invention;
- figure 2 illustrates, according to a perspective view, a section of the bottle illustrated
in figure 1, according to a vertical plane;
- figure 3 illustrates, according to a perspective view, an exploded diagram of the
bottle illustrated in figure 1;
- figures 4a-4c illustrate, according to a top view, different embodiments of the inspection
windows fashioned on the bottle and of the corresponding optical shields;
- figures 5a-5b illustrate, according to a top view, respective cross sections of the
neck of the bottle illustrated in figure 1;
- figure 6 illustrates, according to a side view, a section of the bottle illustrated
in figure 1 filled with a liquid, according to a vertical plane;
- figure 7 illustrates, according to a perspective view, a possible configuration of
a kit for spectroscopic analysis of the liquid contained in a bottle.
[0027] With reference to the drawings, they serve solely to illustrate embodiments of the
invention for the purpose of better clarifying, in combination with the description,
the inventive principles at the basis of the invention.
Detailed description of at least one embodiment
[0028] The present invention relates to a bottle for containing a liquid which, with reference
to the figures, has been generically indicated with the number 1.
[0029] Any modifications or variants which, in the light of the description, would be evident
to the person skilled in the art must be considered as falling within the scope of
protection established by the present invention, according to considerations of technical
equivalence.
[0030] Figures 1-3 show a bottle 1 for containing a liquid in an internal volume V thereof.
The bottle 1 comprises a main body 2 adapted to delimit at least part of the internal
volume V of the bottle and, moreover, having a resting base 3 configured to enable
the bottle 1 to remain in a stable upright position.
[0031] The bottle 1 also comprises a neck 4 extending from the main body 2 along a longitudinal
direction up to a final open end 5 thereof adapted to receive a closure 6 (which may
be seen in figure 6).
[0032] In particular, the neck 4 has a pair of inspection windows 7 opposite each other
relative to the longitudinal direction L. Moreover, each inspection window 7 comprises
an optical shield 8 adapted to allow the passage of a light beam for the carrying
out of spectroscopic analysis techniques.
[0033] In other words, the optical shields 8 arranged at the corresponding inspection windows
7 are advantageously configured to perform the same function as the walls of a cuvette,
i.e. the container that contains the sample to be analysed in a spectrophotometric
or spectrophotofluorometric analysis.
[0034] In still other words, therefore, the neck 4 of the bottle 1 may be considered as
an element similar to a cuvette. There are preferably at least two inspection windows
7 and optical shields 8, as a first inspection window-optical shield is used as the
entry for the light radiation of the spectroscopic analysis, whilst a second inspection
window-optical shield is used for the exit of the aforesaid light radiation.
[0035] In this manner, the bottle 1 is advantageously able to enable the performance of
non-destructive analyses of the liquid and the head space contained therein.
[0036] Even more advantageously, depending on the position in which the bottle 1 is maintained
(as better explained below), the inspection windows 7 allow for analysing the liquid
contained in the bottle 1 or any "empty space" comprised between the closure 6 and
the liquid itself. The expression "empty space" refers to the portion (if present)
of the internal volume V in which the liquid is not present.
[0037] In conclusion, the aforesaid bottle 1 is advantageously configured to enable the
performance of physicochemical analyses of the liquid contained therein without having
to break the closure seal and, therefore, removing the closure 6 applied at the time
of bottling.
[0038] Even more advantageously, the analysis conducted, being of the spectroscopic type
(ultraviolet, NIR, Laser ...), has in no way any influence or secondary effects on
the product analysed (the liquid contained in the bottle 1), much less on the bottle
1 itself. In other words, as already mentioned, it is a totally non-destructive analysis.
Consequently, the analysis can be conducted infinite times without having undesirable
effects on the liquid or on the bottle 1. Therefore, it is possible to schedule analyses
at pre-established time intervals to monitor the evolution or possible deterioration
of the bottled liquid.
[0039] In addition, the analysis makes it possible to promptly discover the appearance and
development of any defects that could preclude the consumption and/or use of the liquid
and, for example if the liquid is wine, impair the economic value of the bottle 1.
In addition to this, this type of analysis does not require any particular skills
or specific preparation on the part of the operator who must carry it out, except
for a brief initial training. Moreover, the liquid to be analysed need not undergo
any preparatory procedure except for a simple cleaning of the optical shields 8 to
remove any elements of disturbance, such as dust, dirt or mould which may be present
on the surface thereof. Finally, the result of the analysis is substantially immediate
and one can thus assess in a short time whether the liquid contained is usable/fit
for consumption or impaired.
[0040] Preferably, each optical shield 8 is made at least in part with a material that is
transparent at the wavelengths in which the spectroscopic analysis is conducted and,
therefore, does not produce a lowering of the signal-to-noise ratio, which would be
to the detriment of the accuracy of the analysis.
[0041] Even more preferably, each optical shield 8 is completely made of the aforesaid transparent
material.
[0042] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, each optical shield 8 is made of
optical glass, or quartz, or polymethylmethacrylate or another plastic or vitreous
material, as a function of the range of wavelengths in which the spectroscopic analysis
of the fluid will be conducted and, moreover, as a function of the liquid contained
inside of the bottle 1.
[0043] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, in order to simplify the analysis
operations, all the optical shields 8 are made of the same material. In this manner
it is possible to obtain more precise results, since the interaction between the light
beam and the optical shield 8 is the same on both the entry and exit sides.
[0044] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, each inspection window of the pair
of inspection windows 7 is fashioned along a same perpendicular direction T perpendicular
to the longitudinal direction L.
[0045] In this manner, the optical path that the light beam must travel for the performance
of the spectroscopic analysis is minimal and rectilinear.
[0046] In other words, the inspection windows 7 are arranged facing each other, thus defining
the two lateral ends of a fictitious tubular element that passes orthogonally through
the neck 4 of the bottle 1.
[0047] Preferably, the optical shields 8 are arranged orthogonally to the perpendicular
direction T and the longitudinal direction L.
[0048] Even more preferably, the optical shields 8 are arranged in such a way that their
surfaces of incidence with the light beam of the spectroscopic analysis are parallel
to each other.
[0049] In other words, the optical shields 8 are substantially shaped like disks or plates
of reduced thickness having two opposite passage surfaces. These surfaces are preferably
parallel to each other and to the longitudinal direction. Even more preferably, the
surfaces are orthogonal to the aforesaid perpendicular direction T perpendicular to
the longitudinal direction L.
[0050] Advantageously, the optical shields 8 must be smooth and clean, i.e. they must be
made and maintained free of scratches and/or nicks that can lead to undesirable refractions/reflections
of the light beam and, therefore, to less accurate results.
[0051] In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, each optical shield 8 must
be perfectly integrated within the respective window 7 and thus inside the bottle
1. Therefore, to reduce the possibility of deposits of undesirable products forming
on each optical shield 8, each of the latter is disposed so as to be as aligned as
much as possible with the inner surface of the bottle, i.e. the surface in contact
with the liquid, in order to prevent or at least limit to a minimum the formation
of steps on which undesirable substances could deposit/form which would be difficult
to remove for the performance of the analysis.
[0052] Advantageously, this type of alignment makes it possible to perfectly know the optical
path parameter, as the latter would coincide with the inner diameter of the neck 4
of the bottle 1.
[0053] In accordance with one aspect of the invention illustrated in figure 4a, at least
one inspection window 7 has a tapered shape narrowing towards the internal volume
V of the bottle 1.
[0054] Preferably, each inspection window 7 has the aforesaid tapered shape.
[0055] In this manner, the inspection windows 7 are advantageously tapered in shape so as
to define a seat for the insertion of the optical shields 8 which is capable of aligning
the latter with each other and orthogonally to the aforesaid perpendicular direction
T perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
[0056] In other words, the inspection windows 7 have a first active surface (obtained along
the outer surface of the bottle 1) that is larger than the second active surface thereof
(obtained along the inner surface of the bottle 1).
[0057] This configuration of the inspection windows 7 can be obtained by machining with
a conical diamond milling cutter adapted to ensure a regular taper as well as a precise
bore gauge and clean, sharp edges.
[0058] Preferably, the taper angle is comprised between 15° and 45°, since angles that are
more open than those within this range may overly reduce the light passing into the
internal part of the bottle 1 through the respective inspection window 7.
[0059] In accordance with an alternative aspect illustrated in figure 4b, the inspection
windows 7 can be made without tapers. In other words, the first and second active
surfaces thereof have the same shape and extent.
[0060] Alternatively, as illustrated in figure 4c, the inspection windows 7 can be made
with a combination between a tapered section and a taperless section.
[0061] In other words, the inspection windows 7 can have a first tapered section fashioned
starting from the outer surface of the bottle 1 and a second regular (taperless) section
fashioned after the first section and terminating at the inner surface of the bottle
1 so as to form a through hole.
[0062] Preferably, the second section has a smaller opening than the first section. In this
manner, a rest surface is formed, upon which the respective optical shield 8 can rest
in order to be constrained in a position that is stable and unchanging over time.
[0063] It should be noted that figures 4a-4c represent three different embodiments of the
inspection windows 7, as well as three corresponding preferred embodiments of the
optical shields 8, which are positioned solely in the inspection window 7 located
on the right of the reader that observes the aforesaid images.
[0064] In accordance with another aspect of the invention, as illustrated in figure 3 and
in figures 5a, 5b, each optical shield 8 is complementarily shaped relative to the
corresponding inspection window 7 in which it is insertable.
[0065] In this manner, each optical shield 8 can be easily positioned in a stable position
inside the respective inspection window 7 and, moreover, aligned with the corresponding
optical shield 8, orthogonal to the aforesaid perpendicular direction T.
[0066] In reference to figure 4c, the optical shield 8 is preferably complementarily shaped
relative only to the tapered portion of the inspection window 7, as illustrated. In
other words, the optical shield 8 has a tapered shape. Alternatively, the optical
shield 8 can have a shape that is completely complementary to that of the inspection
window 7 and thus likewise have a tapered portion and a regular portion that are joined
and aligned. Preferably, the optical shields 8 are positioned inside the respective
inspection window 7 with the use of an adhesive material that is inert towards the
liquid contained in the bottle 1, i.e. which does not alter or contaminate it in any
way.
[0067] For example, the adhesive materials can comprise acrylic- or epoxy-based resins curable
with UV or UV-LED light.
[0068] Alternatively, the optical shields 8 are positioned inside the respective inspection
window 7 by gluing after partial melting of the edge of the respective inspection
window 7, i.e. by amalgamating the optical shield 8 directly within the bottle 1.
[0069] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the inspection windows 7 have a circular
or square cross section.
[0070] Consequently, as may be seen in figure 3, the inspection windows 7 and the optical
shields 8 have a truncated cone or truncated pyramid shape.
[0071] In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the main body 2 and/or the neck
4 are made of glass, preferably opaque and/or coloured glass.
[0072] In this manner, the liquid contained inside the bottle 1 is at least partly protected
against the sun's rays. Coloured glass, generally green or brown, is used to increase
the protection of liquids (wine, oil, beer...) against the destructive action of sunlight,
which would strike them directly in the case of transparent glass.
[0073] In other words, although the bottles 1 are made of coloured glass (or another material),
the optical shields 8 are advantageously made with a suitable high-transparency material,
in particular one that is transparent to the light radiation used to perform the spectroscopic
analysis without having to uncork the bottle 1 to draw a sample of liquid and, therefore,
without having to spoil the seal and thereby impair the economic value of the bottle
1.
[0074] In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, the bottle 1 comprises a closure
6 provided at said open final end 5 of the neck 4 in order to close off the internal
volume V of the bottle 1. In particular, as shown in figure 6, the pair of inspection
windows 7 is fashioned in a portion of the neck 4 comprised between the closure 6,
more precisely the lower surface thereof facing towards the resting base 3 of the
bottle 1, and a filling level 9 of the bottle 1 when, during use, the liquid is placed
therein.
[0075] Preferably, the inspection windows 7, and thus the optical shields 8, are provided
substantially at the base of the neck 4 of the bottle 1 in a position corresponding
to the "empty space" between the closure 6 and the liquid inside the bottle 1.
[0076] In this manner, when the bottle 1 is kept in its normal upright position, the optical
path of the light beam comprised between the optical shields 8 does not pass through
the liquid and enables an analysis of the volatile substances present in the layer
of air comprised between the liquid and the closure 6 (suitably disposed so as not
to overlap the optical shields). If the bottle is laid on its side, i.e. disposed
horizontally or simply at least partially inclined, the optical path will be occupied
by the liquid and, therefore, the spectroscopic analysis will be able to directly
analyse the liquid itself and the components thereof.
[0077] In addition, the inspection windows 7 fashioned at the base of the neck 4 of the
bottle have little visual impact, because of their small size. However, if necessary,
they can be masked by labels or plastic or aluminium capsules which can be easily
removed in the event that an analysis needs to be performed.
[0078] Alternatively, the optical shields 8 can be maintained visible to lend a distinctive
appearance to the bottles 1 to be marketed.
[0079] Optionally, the optical shields 8 can be installed so as to be positioned laterally
to the front face of the bottle 1 if the latter has a preferential face in the labelling
phase or distinctive high reliefs.
[0080] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the optical shields 8 can be covered
with an extendable protective plastic film or wrapper on the base of the neck 4 of
the bottle 1 to keep them clean and intact.
[0081] In accordance with another aspect of the invention, each inspection window of the
pair of inspection windows 7 has a width greater than 2 millimetres, preferably less
than 30 millimetres.
[0082] Even more preferably, each inspection window 7 has a width (or a diameter if circular
in shape) comprised between 5 millimetres and 15 millimetres. This width can vary
as a function of the type of bottle 1, and thus its size.
[0083] In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, each optical shield 8 has a
thickness greater than 1 millimetre, preferably less than 15 millimetres.
[0084] Preferably, each optical shield 8 has a thickness comprised between 2 and 8 millimetres
so that the material making it up does not alter the path of the light beam for the
spectroscopic analysis. If possible, that is, for standard bottle sizes ("fillette",
"bouteille", "litre"), the thickness of the optical shields 8 is substantially equal
or in any case very similar to the thickness of the bottle 1.
[0085] When the thickness of the optical shields 8 is smaller than the thickness of the
bottle 1, as it could be in the case of large sizes ("magnum", "double magnum", "Methuselah",
etc.), the optical shields are preferably arranged in such a way as to be aligned
with the inner surface of the bottle, as illustrated in figures 5a and 6. A magnum
bottle, for example, is configured to contain a volume of 1.5 litres of liquid and
is thus volumetrically larger than standard bottles having an internal volume V of
0.75 litres. For mechanical and technical reasons, the thickness of the glass will
thus be greater, as will the distance between the optical shields 8.
[0086] In other words, as explained previously, the optical shields 8 are preferably aligned
with the surface of the bottle 1 in contact with the liquid in order to prevent, or
at least limit to a minimum, the formation of steps on which deposits of dirt might
form, which could alter the measurements.
[0087] The invention also relates to a kit 100 for the spectroscopic analysis of the liquid
contained in a bottle, preferably a bottle 1 having a or more of the features described
previously.
[0088] Figure 7 illustrates the kit 100, which comprises a bottle 1 and a device per spectroscopic
analysis 101 configured to receive the bottle in one or more different operating positions
and further configured to emit a specific light beam through the pair of inspection
windows 7 so as to carry out a corresponding spectroscopic analysis technique according
to the range of wavelengths of the aforesaid light beam.
[0089] As explained previously, the device for spectroscopic analysis 101 has a work zone
102 in which the bottle 1 can be accommodated. The work zone is advantageously adaptable
for the positioning of the bottle in its normal upright position or in a horizontal
position, i.e. lying on one side, since the work zone 102 is tiltable and can thus
be set at different inclinations during the performance of analyses. In this manner,
the device for spectroscopic analysis 101 is advantageously capable of arranging the
emitter element 103 emitting the light beam and the receiver element 104 receiving
the light beam always aligned with a respective optical shield 8 of the bottle 1.
[0090] Preferably, information regarding the length of the characteristic optical path of
every bottle 1, as well as any additional notes, will be shown on each of them so
as to provide the device 101 with all the information and settings necessary for performing
an analysis that is as accurate and precise as possible.
[0091] Preferably, the analysis must be conducted in a closed space, devoid of external
light that could alter or in any case distort the results. The work chamber 102 of
the analyser 101 will thus be provided with a closure aimed at ensuring darkness.
[0092] The device for spectroscopic analysis 101, by its nature, has the advantage of not
requiring any particular or costly maintenance operations apart from routine checks,
which can be planned in advance, and which entail the replacement of components subject
to wear or deterioration. The latter are limited to an exiguous number of parts usually
replaceable at a modest price.
[0093] Advantageously, the aforesaid kit 100 allows the performance of analyses that are
not destructive of the content of the bottle 1, which need not be opened beforehand
in order to extract a sample to be analysed.
[0094] Opening the bottle, in fact, poses two main drawbacks: it removes the seal (capsule/sealing
wax and closure) originally affixed at the bottling stage (thus reducing the economic
value thereof) and, if not carried out in a controlled and/or inert environment, will
cause an immediate contamination of the liquid with the atmosphere of the place in
which uncorking takes place.
[0095] Spectroscopic analyses, by contrast, are not destructive and may thus be repeated
a number of times (theoretically infinite) without the product analysed undergoing
any secondary and/or undesirable modification.
[0096] Therefore, the wine contained in a bottle 1 can be analysed many times even after
being bottled in order to keep its process of refinement and aging monitored. In this
manner, therefore, winegrowers, oenologists, producers and sellers (i.e. the whole
supply chain) are able to evaluate its evolution and discover any defects, even as
they occur, in order to establish whether the product is saleable/fit for consumption
or must be discarded.
[0097] The performance of many analyses on different bottles 1, moreover, also makes it
possible to assess the overall quality of lots and, for example, identify any systematic
defects in the event that a number of bottles show the same defects.
1. A bottle (1) for containing a liquid in an internal volume (V) thereof, comprising:
- a main body (2) adapted to delimit at least part of the internal volume (V) of said
bottle (1) and having a resting base (3) configured to enable the bottle (1) to remain
in a stable upright position;
- a neck (4) extending from said main body (2) along a longitudinal direction (L)
up to a final open end (5) thereof adapted to receive a closure (6);
characterised in that said neck (4) has a pair of inspection windows (7) opposite each other relative to
said longitudinal direction (L), each inspection window (7) comprising an optical
shield (8) adapted to allow the passage of a light beam for the carrying out of spectroscopic
analysis techniques.
2. The bottle (1) according to claim 1, wherein each inspection window of said pair of
inspection windows (7) is fashioned along a same perpendicular direction (T) perpendicular
to said longitudinal direction (L).
3. The bottle (1) according to claim 2, wherein said optical shields (8) are arranged
orthogonally to said perpendicular direction (T) perpendicular to said longitudinal
direction (L).
4. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one inspection window
(7) has a tapered shape narrowing towards the internal volume (V) of said bottle (1).
5. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein each optical shield (8) is
complementarily shaped relative to the corresponding inspection window (7) in which
it is insertable.
6. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein each optical shield (8) is
made of optical glass, or quartz, or polymethylmethacrylate or another plastic or
vitreous material, as a function of the range of wavelengths in which the spectroscopic
analysis of the fluid will be conducted and/or a head space present in said bottle
(1).
7. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein said inspection windows (7)
have a circular or square cross section.
8. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein said main body (2) and/or
said neck (4) are made of glass, preferably opaque and/or coloured glass.
9. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, comprising a closure provided at
said open final end (5) of said neck (4) in order to close off said internal volume
(V) of said bottle (1), said pair of inspection windows (7) being fashioned in a portion
of said neck (4) comprised between the lower surface of the closure facing towards
the resting base (3) of the bottle (1) and a filling level (9) of said bottle (1)
when, during use, the liquid is placed therein.
10. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein each inspection window of
said pair of inspection windows (7) has a width greater than 2 millimetres, preferably
less than 30 millimetres.
11. The bottle (1) according to any preceding claim, wherein each optical shield (8) has
a thickness greater than 1 millimetre, preferably less than 15 millimetres.
12. A kit for spectroscopic analysis of the liquid contained in a bottle (1), comprising:
- a bottle (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11;
- a device for spectroscopic analysis configured to receive said bottle (1) in one
or more different operating positions and further configured to emit a specific light
beam through said pair of inspection windows (7) so as to carry out a corresponding
spectroscopic analysis technique.