CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and
more specifically, to an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus and an electronic
cigarette having the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus.
BACKGROUND
[0003] As a healthy and convenient consumer product, electronic cigarettes have been favored
by consumers in recent years, and use of the electronic cigarettes has become increasingly
popular. An electronic cigarette product uses a manner of vaporizing e-liquid, to
provide a user with vapor that can be inhaled. For the convenience of carrying and
using the electronic cigarette by the user, the electronic cigarette product has a
compact and small shape design. The design manner leads to a very compact internal
structure of the electronic cigarette product.
[0004] Due to limited space, the internal structure of the electronic cigarette product
is prone to some functional defects. For example, an existing electronic cigarette
product has problems of e-liquid leakage and poor liquid supply. In a process of performing
vaporization processing on the e-liquid, the e-liquid needs to be able to flow to
an area in which a vaporization device is located. Leakage of the e-liquid or insufficient
flow of the e-liquid to the vaporization device greatly reduces user experience. It
is necessary to improve a structure of the electronic cigarette product.
SUMMARY
[0005] An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a new technical solution for
an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus and an electronic cigarette, which
may at least resolve problems of e-liquid leakage and poor liquid supply in an electronic
cigarette product in the related art.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus is provided, including: a housing, an e-liquid storage tank and a vaporization
assembly being arranged in the housing, and an airflow channel in communication with
external air being provided on the housing; and the vaporization assembly including
a porous body and a heating body, the porous body including a liquid absorbing surface
and a vaporization surface that are oppositely arranged, the heating body being arranged
on the vaporization surface, at least one vent channel being provided on the porous
body, an end of the vent channel being in communication with the e-liquid storage
tank, and an other end of the vent channel being in communication with the external
air; and a first seal member, the first seal member being sleeved on the vaporization
assembly, and the first seal member including at least one seal portion corresponding
to the vent channel; and the seal portion opening and closing the vent channel to
allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank and prevent liquid in the
e-liquid storage tank from flowing out.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vent channel passes through
along an extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization
surface.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the seal portion is switchable
between a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the seal portion
closes the vent channel, to prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank from flowing
out; and in the second state, the seal portion opens the vent channel, to allow the
external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a first cover body and a second
cover body are further arranged in the housing, the first cover body and the second
cover body define an accommodating cavity, the vaporization assembly is arranged in
the accommodating cavity, an avoidance groove and a liquid flowing hole are provided
in the first cover body, and the avoidance groove is in communication with the liquid
flowing hole.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the second state, the seal
portion is deformed toward the e-liquid storage tank to open the vent channel, to
allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank; and in the first state,
the seal portion is deformed toward the vaporization assembly to close the vent channel.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus further includes: a second seal member, where the second seal member is
arranged in the housing, and an outer edge of the second seal member abuts against
an inner wall of the housing to enclose and form the e-liquid storage tank.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when an air pressure in the
e-liquid storage tank is greater than or equal to an external atmospheric pressure,
the seal portion is in the first state; and when the air pressure in the e-liquid
storage tank is less than the external atmospheric pressure, the seal portion is in
the second state.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an upper edge of the first
seal member abuts against the vaporization assembly, and the seal portion is located
on an inner wall of the upper edge of the first seal member.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a quantity of vent channels
is more than one, the vent channels are spaced along the heating body, and a quantity
of seal portions and a quantity of avoidance grooves respectively correspond to the
quantity of the vent channels.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the seal portions are
in the first state, each seal portion covers a vent channel corresponding to the seal
portion.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first seal member is an
elastic material member.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the seal portion is made of
a silica gel sheet.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vent channel is a groove
provided on an outer surface of the porous body, and the groove passes through the
porous body along the extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the
vaporization surface.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first seal member is sleeved
on the vaporization assembly, and the groove matches an inner wall of the first seal
member to form the vent channel.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vent channel is a through
hole running through the porous body along the extending direction from the liquid
absorbing surface to the vaporization surface.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the quantity of vent channels
is more than one, and the vent channels are spaced on an outer side wall of the porous
body.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the quantity of vent channels
is more than one, and the vent channels are spaced on an inner edge of an outer periphery
of the porous body.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a quantity of seal portions
and arrangement positions of the seal portions are in a one-to-one correspondence
with the quantity of vent channels and arrangement positions of the vent channels.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, using the extending direction
from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface as a preset direction,
a cross section of the first seal member perpendicular to the preset direction is
an elongated structure, and multiple seal portions are located on two ends of the
elongated structure.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the quantity of seal portions
is four, and the four seal portions are symmetrically distributed in pairs on two
ends of the elongated structure.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first cover body is in
interference fit with the first seal member, and the first seal member is in interference
fit with the vaporization assembly.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a vaporization cavity is formed
between the vaporization surface of the porous body and the second cover body, and
a vent hole in communication with the airflow channel is provided on the second cover
body.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus further includes: a lower cover, where the lower cover is arranged on a
lower end of the second cover body and matches the housing, an air inlet hole is provided
on the lower cover, and the air inlet hole is in communication with the vent hole.
[0029] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is
provided, including the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus described in any
one of the foregoing embodiments.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, by providing a vent channel
on the vaporization assembly, one seal portion corresponding to the vent channel is
provided on the first seal member, and the vent channel is opened and closed through
the seal portion, so that the external air enters the e-liquid storage tank. In this
way, air pressure balance in the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus is implemented,
and smooth liquid supply of the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus is ensured,
to enable the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus to implement complete vaporization,
and improve user experience. In addition, the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
may further prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank from flowing out, causing
e-liquid leakage.
[0031] Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof become apparent through
the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this
specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and together with
the description serve to explain principles of the present disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view the structure in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a first seal member of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of a structure of a first seal member of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a first cover plate of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of a structure of a first cover plate of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a vaporization assembly of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of a structure of a vaporization assembly of an
electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a second cover body of an electronic
cigarette vaporization apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a back view of a lower cover of an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 11 is a front view of a lower cover of an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
[0033]
Electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100;
housing 10; airflow channel 11; air inlet hole 12; e-liquid storage tank 13;
vaporization assembly 20; vent channel 21;
first seal member 30; seal portion 31; first through hole 32;
first cover body 40; avoidance groove 41; liquid flowing hole 42;
second cover body 50; vent hole 51;
second seal member 60;
vaporization cavity 71;
lower cover 81; mounting hole 811; lower cover seal member 82; and liquid absorbing
body 83.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with
reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that relative arrangements
of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values that are set
forth in these embodiments do not limit a scope of the present disclosure unless specifically
stated otherwise.
[0035] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative
in nature and in no way intended as any limitation of the present disclosure and application
or use of the present disclosure.
[0036] A technique, a method, and a device that are known to a person of ordinary skill
in the related art may not be discussed in detail, but in proper circumstances, the
technique, method, and device should be considered as a part of the specification.
[0037] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed
as exemplary only, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary
embodiment may have different values.
[0038] It should be noted that similar numerals and letters represent similar items in the
figures below. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion
does not need to be performed on the item in subsequent figures.
[0039] An electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of
the present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying
drawings.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, an electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a housing 10, a vaporization
assembly 20, and a first seal member 30. An e-liquid storage tank 13 and the vaporization
assembly 20 are arranged in the housing 10. The housing 10 is made of an elastic translucent
material or an elastic transparent material. The e-liquid storage tank 13 is configured
to store e-liquid in a liquid form, and the vaporization assembly 20 is mainly configured
to vaporize liquid such as e-liquid to generate aerosol (vapor). An airflow channel
11 in communication with external air is provided on the housing 10. Air in the environment
and the vapor generated by heating and vaporizing by the vaporization assembly 20
is introduced and exported through the airflow channel 11.
[0041] The vaporization assembly 20 mainly includes a porous body and a heating body, and
the porous body uses a porous ceramic structure. The porous body has a liquid absorbing
surface and a vaporization surface that are oppositely arranged, and the heating body
is arranged on the vaporization surface of the porous body. The e-liquid is conducted
to the vaporization surface through the liquid absorbing surface, is vaporized under
the action of the heating body to form the vapor, and is exported from the vaporization
surface. At least one vent channel 21 is provided on the porous body, an end of the
vent channel 21 is in communication with the e-liquid storage tank 13, and an other
end of the vent channel 21 is in communication with the external air.
[0042] The first seal member 30 is sleeved on the vaporization assembly 20, a first through
hole 32 is provided on the first seal member 30, and the first through hole 32 is
used for the first seal member 30 to conduct air and e-liquid. The first seal member
30 seals the vaporization assembly 20, to prevent the e-liquid in the e-liquid storage
tank from flowing into the vaporization cavity from places other than the liquid absorbing
surface. The first seal member 30 includes at least one seal portion 31 corresponding
to the vent channel 21. The seal portion 31 opens and closes the vent channel 21 to
allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank 13 and prevent liquid in
the e-liquid storage tank 13 from flowing out.
[0043] When a user inhales, a sensor in the electronic cigarette is triggered, which sends
a signal to drive the vaporization assembly 20 to start heating. The liquid in the
porous body is heated and vaporized on the vaporization surface, and the vaporized
vapor enters the airflow channel 11 of the housing 10 through the vaporization cavity
and is inhaled by the user. When the e-liquid in the e-liquid storage tank decreases
gradually, air pressure in the e-liquid storage tank 13 drops, forming a negative
pressure. The air pressure in the vaporization cavity 71 is relatively high, and the
air pushes away the seal portion 31 and then flows into the e-liquid storage tank
13, to implement air pressure balance. In this way, it is ensured that sufficient
e-liquid is absorbed on the porous body to maintain a vaporization effect.
[0044] In the present disclosure, in an operating process of the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus 100, the e-liquid enters the porous body from the liquid absorbing surface
of the porous body, is heated by the heating body on the vaporization surface of the
porous body, and is vaporized to form vapor and is then exported. Because the e-liquid
is continuously consumed by vaporization, the e-liquid storage tank 13 is in a state
of negative pressure in this case, and the external air needs to be replenished to
the liquid absorbing surface to restore balance of the internal and external pressure
difference. In this case, the seal portion 31 in the first seal member 30 is pushed
away and deformed by an air flow, and the seal portion 31 opens the vent channel 21.
The air enters the e-liquid storage tank 13 through the vent channel 21, which implements
a good vent effect and avoids problems of poor e-liquid supply and core burnt.
[0045] Therefore, in the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 of the present
disclosure, by providing a vent channel 21 on the vaporization assembly 20, one seal
portion 31 corresponding to the vent channel 21 is provided on the first seal member
30, and the vent channel 21 is opened and closed through the seal portion 31, so that
the external air enters the e-liquid storage tank 13. In this way, air pressure balance
in the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 is implemented, and smooth
liquid supply of the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 is ensured, to
enable the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 to implement complete vaporization,
and improve user experience. In addition, the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
100 may further prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank 13 from flowing out,
preventing e-liquid leakage.
[0046] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 7,
and FIG. 8, the vent channel 21 passes through along an extending direction from the
liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface. When the e-liquid storage tank
13 is in a negative pressure state, the seal portion 31 opens the vent channel 21,
and the air enters the e-liquid storage tank through the vent channel 21, so that
the internal air pressure and the external air pressure are balanced and the e-liquid
supply is smoother.
[0047] In the present disclosure, the seal portion 31 is switchable between a first state
and a second state. The seal portion 31 is in the first state. In this case, the seal
portion 31 closes the vent channel 21, to prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage
tank 13 from flowing out. When the seal portion 31 is in the second state, the seal
portion 31 opens the vent channel 21, to allow the external air to enter the e-liquid
storage tank 13 through the vent channel 21, the internal and external pressure difference
of the e-liquid storage tank 13 is balanced, and the e-liquid supply is smoother.
[0048] Optionally, the seal portion 31 is in the second state. The seal portion 31 is deformed
toward the e-liquid storage tank 13 to open the vent channel 21, to allow the external
air to enter the e-liquid storage tank 13. The seal portion 31 is in the first state.
The seal portion 31 is deformed toward the vaporization assembly 20 to close the vent
channel 21.
[0049] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5,
FIG. 6, and FIG. 9, a first cover body 40 and a second cover body 50 are further arranged
in the housing 10, the first cover body 40 and the second cover body 50 define an
accommodating cavity, the vaporization assembly 20 is arranged in the accommodating
cavity, an avoidance groove 41 and a liquid flowing hole 42 are provided in the first
cover body 40, the avoidance groove 41 is in communication with the liquid flowing
hole 42, and the avoidance groove 41 is in communication with the airflow channel
11. The liquid absorbing surface is in communication with the e-liquid storage tank
13 through the liquid flowing hole 42; and the vent channel 21 is in communication
with the external air through the avoidance groove 41 in communication with the liquid
flowing hole 42.
[0050] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG.
2, the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 further includes a second seal
member 60. The second seal member 60 is mounted in the housing 10. In addition, an
outer edge of the second seal member 60 abuts against an inner wall of the housing
10, so that the second seal member 60 and the housing 10 are enclosed to form the
e-liquid storage tank 13.
[0051] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when an air pressure in the
e-liquid storage tank 13 is greater than or equal to an external atmospheric pressure,
the seal portion 31 is in the first state. In this case, the seal portion 31 closes
the vent channel 21, to prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank 13 from flowing
out. When the air pressure in the e-liquid storage tank 13 is less than the external
atmospheric pressure, the seal portion 31 is in the second state. The seal portion
31 opens the vent channel 21, to allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage
tank 13 through the vent channel 21, the internal and external pressure difference
of the e-liquid storage tank 13 is balanced, and the e-liquid supply is smoother.
[0052] In the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, an upper edge
of the first seal member 30 abuts against the vaporization assembly 20, and the seal
portion 31 is located on an inner wall of the upper edge of the first seal member
30. The seal portion 31 is in the first state. The seal portion 31 covers the vent
channel 21, to close the vent channel 21, and prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage
tank 13 from flowing out. The seal portion 31 is in the second state. The seal portion
31 is deformed toward the e-liquid storage tank 13 to open the vent channel 21, to
allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank 13 through the vent channel
21.
[0053] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG.
8, a quantity of vent channels 21 is more than one, the vent channels 21 are spaced
along the heating body, and a quantity of seal portions 31 and a quantity of avoidance
grooves 41 respectively correspond to the quantity of the vent channels 21.
[0054] When the seal portions 31 are in the first state, each seal portion 31 respectively
covers a vent channel 21 corresponding to the seal portion 31. The first seal member
30 uses an elastic material member. For example, the first seal member 30 and the
seal portion 31 are made of a material with a specific elastic deformation capacity
such as soft rubber, to ensure that the seal portion 31 is deformed when the seal
portion 31 is switched between the first state and the second state, to open or close
the vent channel 21. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first
seal member 30 is made of silica gel material, and the seal portion 31 is made of
a silica gel sheet.
[0055] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG.
8, the vent channel 21 is a groove provided on an outer surface of the porous body,
and the groove passes through the porous body along the extending direction from the
liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface. The first seal member 30 is
sleeved on the vaporization assembly 20, and the groove matches an inner wall of the
first seal member 30 to form the vent channel 21.
[0056] In the present disclosure, the quantity of vent channels 21 is more than one, and
the vent channels 21 are spaced on an outer side wall of the porous body. The quantity
of seal portions 31 and arrangement positions of the seal portions 31 are in a one-to-one
correspondence with the vent channels 21. It should be noted that a shape of the groove
is not particularly limited. In different embodiments, a cross-sectional shape of
the groove may be further a triangle, a rectangle, or an irregular shape with an opening
on a side surface. Due to the opening on the side surface of the groove, when the
porous body is assembled, the opening on the side surface of the groove is closed
by the first seal member 30, to form the vent channel.
[0057] In an embodiment, the vent channel 21 is a through hole running through the porous
body along the extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization
surface. Optionally, the quantity of vent channels 21 is more than one, and the vent
channels 21 are spaced on an inner edge of an outer periphery of the porous body.
A cross section of the through hole may be in a shape of a circle. It should be noted
that a shape of the through hole is not particularly limited. In different embodiments,
a cross-sectional shape of the through hole may be further in a shape of an oval,
a triangle, a rectangle, or an irregular shape. In addition, the quantity of seal
portions 31 and arrangement positions of the seal portions 31 are in a one-to-one
correspondence with the vent channels 21.
[0058] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
4, using the extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization
surface as a preset direction, a cross section of the first seal member 30 perpendicular
to the preset direction is an elongated structure, and multiple seal portions 31 are
located on two ends of the elongated structure. The quantity of seal portions 31 is
four, and the four seal portions 31 are symmetrically distributed in pairs on two
ends of the elongated structure. Certainly, a person skilled in the art can understand
that a specific quantity of seal portions 31 and a specific size and thickness of
each seal portion 31 can be specifically limited according to actual needs.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, an upper
edge of the first seal member 30 abuts against the vaporization assembly 20, and the
seal portion 31 is located on an inner wall of the upper edge of the first seal member.
[0060] In the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first cover body 40
is in interference fit with the first seal member 30, and the first seal member 30
is in interference fit with the vaporization assembly 20. The first seal member 30
is in interference fit with the vaporization assembly 20.
[0061] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a vaporization cavity 71 is
formed between the vaporization surface of the porous body and the second cover body
50, and vapor generated after vaporization is introduced into the vaporization cavity
71 and is finally exported through the airflow channel 11. Multiple vent holes 51
in communication with the airflow channel 11 are provided on the second cover body
50. Air enters into the vaporization cavity 71 through the vent hole 51. The multiple
vent holes 51 cause the air to flow in evenly, and maintain the vapor in the vaporization
cavity 71 and the air evenly mixed. The evenly arranged multiple vent holes 51 also
increase air resistance when the air flows in. The user can feel sufficient air resistance
when inhaling through the airflow channel 11, which improves an experience effect
of inhaling vapor.
[0062] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic cigarette
vaporization apparatus 100 further includes: a lower cover 81. The lower cover 81
is arranged on a lower end of the second cover body 50 and matches the housing 10,
an air inlet hole 12 is provided on the lower cover 81, and the air inlet hole 12
is in communication with the vent hole 51. When the user inhales air, the external
air passes through the air inlet hole 12, then passes through the vent hole 51, and
then enters the vaporization cavity 71.
[0063] In an optional embodiment, an end of the vent channel 21 is in communication with
the e-liquid storage tank 13, an other end of the vent channel 21 is in communication
with the vaporization cavity 71, and the vent channel 21 is in communication with
the external air through the vaporization cavity 71. When the air pressure of the
e-liquid storage tank 13 decreases due to reduction of the e-liquid, because the vaporization
cavity 71 is in communication with the air inlet hole 12, the air pressure of the
vaporization cavity 71 is consistent with the outside world, which is higher than
the air pressure of the e-liquid storage tank 13. Therefore, the seal portion 31 is
pushed away by the air on a side of the vaporization cavity 71, and the air enters
the e-liquid storage tank 13, to implement air pressure balance.
[0064] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
100 further includes a lower cover seal member. The lower cover seal member 82 is
arranged around an outer periphery of the lower cover 81, and an outer edge of the
lower cover seal member 82 abuts against an inner wall of the housing 10. The second
seal member 60, the vaporization assembly 20, and the lower cover seal member 82 are
configured to provide necessary airtightness inside the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus 100, to avoid unnecessary conduction between the e-liquid storage tank 13
and connection gaps of components, thereby effectively avoiding occurrence of e-liquid
leakage. The lower cover seal member 82 is made of a soft material. A sealing rib
is arranged on the lower cover seal member 82 and the lower cover seal member 82 is
interference fit with the lower cover 81 and the housing 10, to implement isolation
from the outside world.
[0065] In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus 100 further includes a liquid absorbing body 83. The liquid absorbing body
83 is arranged around an outer periphery of the air inlet hole 12, and the liquid
absorbing body 83 is configured to absorb condensed liquid flowing out of the air
inlet hole 12.
[0066] In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus 100 further includes a conductive nail. The conductive nail is electrically
connected to the heating body through a mounting hole 811 in the lower cover 81 for
access of a power supply.
[0067] Certainly, in the present disclosure, other structures of the electronic cigarette
vaporization apparatus 100 may be understandable and may be implemented, and are not
described in detail in the present disclosure.
[0068] In summary, in the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 of the present
disclosure, by providing a vent channel 21 on the vaporization assembly 20, one seal
portion 31 corresponding to the vent channel 21 is provided on the first seal member
30, and the vent channel 21 is opened and closed through the seal portion 31, so that
the external air may enter the e-liquid storage tank 13. In this way, air pressure
balance in the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 is implemented, and
smooth liquid supply of the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 is ensured,
to enable the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 to implement complete
vaporization, and improve user experience. In addition, the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus may further prevent the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank 13 from flowing
out, causing e-liquid leakage.
[0069] According to the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is further provided,
which includes the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100 described in the
foregoing embodiments. Because the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus 100
according to the present disclosure has the foregoing technical effects, the electronic
cigarette according to the embodiments of the present disclosure should also have
a corresponding technical effect. In other words, the electronic cigarette of the
present disclosure may effectively resolve problems of poor liquid supply and e-liquid
leakage in the housing 10.
[0070] In the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a principle of the electronic
cigarette is that the liquid in the e-liquid storage tank 13 is introduced into the
liquid absorbing surface of the vaporization assembly 20. When a user inhales, a sensor
in the electronic cigarette is triggered, which sends a signal to drive the vaporization
assembly 20 to start heating. The liquid is heated and vaporized on the vaporization
surface, and the air flows in through the air inlet hole 12, to take away the vapor
and air in the vaporization cavity 71. The vapor and air enter the airflow channel
11 through the first cover body 40 and a channel on the second seal member 60, and
finally enter the mouth of the user. When the e-liquid in the e-liquid storage tank
decreases, air pressure in the e-liquid storage tank 13 drops, forming a negative
pressure. The air pressure on a side in the vaporization cavity 71 is relatively high,
and the air pushes away the seal portion 31 and then flows into the e-liquid storage
tank 13, to implement air pressure balance. Further, sufficient e-liquid may be absorbed
on the porous body to maintain an effect of generating vapor.
[0071] Due to addition of a through hole or a groove (vent channel 21) on the porous body
of the vaporization assembly 20, in an operating process of the electronic cigarette,
the e-liquid passes through an e-liquid channel from the liquid absorbing surface
to the vaporization surface, and the air is replenished to the e-liquid storage tank
13 through the added vent channel 21, thereby implementing a good vent effect. A phenomenon
of e-liquid leakage and poor e-liquid flowing has been avoided.
[0072] In the present disclosure, other structures of the electronic cigarette vaporization
apparatus 100 may be understandable and may be implemented, and are not described
in detail in the present disclosure.
[0073] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described
in detail through examples, a person skilled in the art should understand that the
foregoing examples are for description only, and not intended to limit the scope of
the present disclosure. It should be understood by a person skilled in the art that
modifications may be made to the foregoing embodiments without departing from the
scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is
limited by the appended claims.
1. An electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus, comprising:
a housing, an e-liquid storage tank and a vaporization assembly being arranged in
the housing, and an airflow channel in communication with external air being provided
on the housing; and
the vaporization assembly comprising a porous body and a heating body, the porous
body comprising a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface that are oppositely
arranged, the heating body being arranged on the vaporization surface, at least one
vent channel being provided on the porous body, an end of the vent channel being in
communication with the e-liquid storage tank, and an other end of the vent channel
being in communication with the external air; and
a first seal member, the first seal member being sleeved on the vaporization assembly,
the first seal member comprising at least one seal portion corresponding to the vent
channel, and the seal portion opening and closing the vent channel to allow the external
air to enter the e-liquid storage tank and prevent liquid in the e-liquid storage
tank from flowing out.
2. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the
vent channel passes through along an extending direction from the liquid absorbing
surface to the vaporization surface.
3. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
the seal portion is switchable between a first state and a second state, and in the
first state, the seal portion closes the vent channel, to prevent the liquid in the
e-liquid storage tank from flowing out; and
in the second state, the seal portion opens the vent channel, to allow the external
air to enter the e-liquid storage tank.
4. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
3, wherein a first cover body and a second cover body are further arranged in the
housing, the first cover body and the second cover body define an accommodating cavity,
the vaporization assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, an avoidance groove
and a liquid flowing hole are provided in the first cover body, and the avoidance
groove is in communication with the liquid flowing hole.
5. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein in the
second state, the seal portion is deformed toward the e-liquid storage tank to open
the vent channel, to allow the external air to enter the e-liquid storage tank; and
in the first state, the seal portion is deformed toward the vaporization assembly
to close the vent channel.
6. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
5, further comprising: a second seal member, wherein the second seal member is arranged
in the housing, and an outer edge of the second seal member abuts against an inner
wall of the housing to enclose and form the e-liquid storage tank.
7. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when
an air pressure in the e-liquid storage tank is greater than or equal to an external
atmospheric pressure, the seal portion is in the first state; and when the air pressure
in the e-liquid storage tank is less than the external atmospheric pressure, the seal
portion is in the second state.
8. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
7, wherein an upper edge of the first seal member abuts against the vaporization assembly,
and the seal portion is located on an inner wall of the upper edge of the first seal
member.
9. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a quantity
of vent channels is more than one, the plurality of vent channels are spaced along
the heating body, and a quantity of seal portions and a quantity of avoidance grooves
respectively correspond to the quantity of the vent channels.
10. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 9, wherein when
the seal portions are in the first state, each seal portion covers a vent channel
corresponding to the seal portion.
11. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
10, wherein the first seal member is an elastic material member.
12. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
11, wherein the seal portion is made of a silica gel sheet.
13. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
12, wherein the vent channel is a groove provided on an outer surface of the porous
body, and the groove passes through the porous body along the extending direction
from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface.
14. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the
first seal member is sleeved on the vaporization assembly, and the groove matches
an inner wall of the first seal member to form the vent channel.
15. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
13, wherein the vent channel is a through hole running through the porous body along
the extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface.
16. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the
quantity of vent channels is more than one, and the plurality of vent channels are
spaced on an outer side wall of the porous body.
17. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the
quantity of vent channels is more than one, and the plurality of vent channels are
spaced on an inner edge of an outer periphery of the porous body.
18. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to
17, wherein a quantity of seal portions and arrangement positions of the seal portions
are in a one-to-one correspondence with the quantity of vent channels and arrangement
positions of the vent channels.
19. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 18, wherein using
the extending direction from the liquid absorbing surface to the vaporization surface
as a preset direction, a cross section of the first seal member perpendicular to the
preset direction is an elongated structure, and multiple seal portions are located
on two ends of the elongated structure.
20. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the
quantity of seal portions is four, and the four seal portions are symmetrically distributed
in pairs on two ends of the elongated structure.
21. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the
first cover body is in interference fit with the first seal member, and the first
seal member is in interference fit with the vaporization assembly.
22. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a vaporization
cavity is formed between the vaporization surface of the porous body and the second
cover body, and a vent hole in communication with the airflow channel is provided
on the second cover body.
23. The electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus according to claim 22, further comprising:
a lower cover, wherein the lower cover is arranged on a lower end of the second cover
body and matches the housing, an air inlet hole is provided on the lower cover, and
the air inlet hole is in communication with the vent hole.
24. An electronic cigarette, comprising the electronic cigarette vaporization apparatus
according to any one of claims 1 to 23.