TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a laundry treating apparatus and control method
thereof.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Generally, the term "laundry treating apparatus" refers to a device capable of washing,
drying, or washing/drying laundry. Here, the laundry treating apparatus may perform
only a washing or drying function, or may perform both washing and drying.
[0003] Such a laundry treating apparatus includes a course or option (collectively also
referred to as a course or courses) for washing or drying laundry, and an execution
time of the course or option is calculated based on the amount of laundry. For example,
when the laundry amount is large, the execution time may be set to be relatively long.
When the laundry amount is small, the execution time may be set to be relatively small.
[0005] FIG. 1(a) shows a control method of performing a course or option by a laundry treating
apparatus of the related art.
[0006] Referring to FIG. 1(a), a laundry treating apparatus of the related art may include
a power supplying step S1 of supplying power to the laundry treating apparatus by
inputting a power button (on), a selecting step S2 of selecting an appropriate course
or option from a control panel of the laundry treating apparatus, and a starting step
S3 of inputting an execution button for executing the course or option.
[0007] When the laundry treating apparatus of the related art is provided as a front load
type washer having an opening provided to a front side of a cabinet to put laundry
therethrough, if the starting step S3 is performed, a door locking step S4 of fixing
the opening to the cabinet may be performed.
[0008] Thereafter, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art performs a laundry
amount detecting step S5 of detecting a laundry amount through a current value applied
while a laundry received drum and the like is rotated. Once the laundry amount is
calculated, a controller of the laundry treating apparatus of the related art performs
a time displaying step S6 of displaying an estimated execution time of the selected
course or option to a user and an executing step S7 of executing the course or option
automatically.
[0009] However, the laundry amount detecting step S5 and the time displaying step S6 of
the laundry treating apparatus of the related art are performed after the starting
step S3 of executing the course or option by the user. Therefore, there is a problem
that the user is forced to input an execution of the course or option while failing
to receive information on the laundry amount or the estimated execution time.
[0010] As a result, there are problems that the user is unable to control the execution
time of the course or option actively and that the time display step S6 is unable
to function beyond displaying only simple information at a service level to the user.
[0011] Furthermore, although the execution time displayed in the time displaying step S6
fails to fit user's current intention or situation, there is a problem that the laundry
treating apparatus of the related art does not allow for the user to take active measures
such as adding or reducing laundry.
[0012] In addition, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art has a problem that
the course or option cannot be canceled or changed unless active measures such as
arbitrarily turning off the power of the washer are taken to change the selected course
or option even if the execution time of the selected course or option does not fit
the intention.
[0013] This inconvenience becomes worse when remotely controlling the laundry treating apparatus
of the related art.
[0014] FIG. 1(b) shows a rotational state of a drum when a laundry treating apparatus of
the related art senses a laundry amount.
[0015] Referring to FIG. 1(b), the laundry treating apparatus of the related art rotates
the drum D in a direction I to detect a laundry amount of the laundry L.
[0016] Specifically, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art calculates the weight
of the laundry L by measuring a current value applied to or outputted from the drive
portion that rotates the drum D while rotating the drum in the direction I.
[0017] When the laundry treating apparatus of the related art rotates the drum D to detect
the laundry amount, the laundry L paced on a floor surface of the drum is lifted and
then falls in direction II by gravity within the drum D so as to be separated from
an inner wall of the drum.
[0018] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art has a limitation in
that a current value, which is applied or outputted while continuously rotating the
drum D one or more times in the direction I, should be aligned in order to detect
an accurate weight of the laundry L.
[0019] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art has a problem that
the time for sensing the laundry amount inevitably requires more time than the time
for continuously rotating the drum.
[0020] In addition, since the time required for the laundry amount detecting step S5 is
set to be relatively long, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art has a
problem that the time displaying step S6 for displaying the execution time of the
course or option may not be quickly guided to the user.
[0021] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the related art has a problem that a
user is fundamentally prohibited from utilizing information on a laundry amount of
laundry or an estimated execution time.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL TASK
[0022] One technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating apparatus
capable of detecting an amount of laundry prior to performing a course or option set
for the laundry treating apparatus.
[0023] Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus capable of immediately informing a user of an estimated execution time of
a course or option prior to performing the course or option.
[0024] Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus for allowing a user to change a course or option immediately when an estimated
execution time of the course or option fails to fit a situation.
[0025] Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus for providing a degree of freedom to enable a user to change a course or
option by checking an estimated execution time prior to performing the course or option
of the laundry treating apparatus.
[0026] Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus capable of checking an executing an appropriate course or option while checking
an amount of laundry or an estimated execution time.
[0027] Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus capable of indicating an amount of laundry immediately (e.g., within 1 second).
[0028] Further technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating
apparatus capable of immediately detecting and indicating a laundry amount when a
power of the laundry treating apparatus is supplied or opening/closing of a door is
completed.
[0029] Another further technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry
treating apparatus capable of immediately detecting and indicating a laundry amount
when a course or option is selected.
TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS
[0030] In one technical aspect of the present disclosure, provided is an apparatus for treating
laundry, the apparatus including a control panel displaying a course or option for
setting a method of operating a water supply portion , a drive portion and a drain
portion or receiving an input of a command for executing the course or option.
[0031] The control panel may include a display portion displaying an estimated time of one
course or option of the courses or options and an execution portion of receiving the
input of the command for executing the one course or option of the courses or options.
[0032] The display portion may display the estimated time of the prescribed course or option
before the execution portion is inputted.
[0033] The apparatus may further include a controller calculating the estimated time of
the course or option by detecting an amount of the laundry and forwarding the calculated
estimated time to the display portion . The controller may detect the amount of the
laundry before the execution portion is inputted.
[0034] The controller may detect the amount of the laundry by controlling the drive portion
.
[0035] The control panel may further include a power portion of receiving an input of a
command for supplying power to the water supply portion , the drive portion and the
drain portion . Based on inputting the power portion , the controller may detect the
amount of the laundry before the execution portion is inputted.
[0036] The cabinet may further include an opening for putting the laundry and a door coupled
to the cabinet to open/close the opening. Based on failing to detect the amount of
the laundry, the controller may wait until detecting opening/closing of the door.
[0037] Based on detecting the opening/closing of the door, the controller may additionally
detect the amount of the laundry.
[0038] Based on detecting opening/closing of the door, the controller may detect the amount
of the laundry before the execution portion is inputted.
[0039] Based on inputting the power portion and detecting the opening/closing of the door,
the controller may detect the amount of the laundry before the execution portion is
inputted.
[0040] The apparatus may further include a storage portion storing an opening/closing history
of the door. If the power portion is inputted and the history exists in the storage
portion , the controller may detect the amount of the laundry before the execute portion
is in putted.
[0041] Based on failing to detect the amount of the laundry, the controller may wait until
re-detecting the opening/closing of the door.
[0042] Based on detecting the opening/closing of the door, the controller may additionally
detect the amount of the laundry.
[0043] The control panel may further include a selection portion of receiving the input
of the command for selecting one course or option of the courses or options, and based
on inputting the selection portion , the controller may detect the amount of the laundry
before the execution portion is inputted.
[0044] Based on inputting the power portion and the selection portion , the controller may
detect the amount of the laundry before the execution portion is inputted.
[0045] Based on inputting the power portion and the selection portion and opening/closing
the door, the controller may detect the amount of the laundry before the execution
portion is inputted.
[0046] Based on inputting the execution portion , the controller may re-calculate the estimated
time of the course or option by additionally detecting the amount of the laundry.
[0047] The cabinet may include an opening for putting the laundry, a door coupled to the
cabinet to open/close the opening, and a lock portion coupling the door and the cabinet
together
[0048] Based on inputting the execution portion , the controller may re-calculate the estimated
time of the course or option in a manner of activating the lock portion , temporarily
activating the water supply portion , and then additionally detecting the amount of
the laundry.
[0049] The controller may be configured to detect an amount of the laundry by controlling
the drive portion
Based on being supplied with power, the controller may be configured to detect an
amount of the laundry.
[0050] Based on supplying the power to the controller, the display portion may be controlled
to display the amount of the laundry.
[0051] The controller may be configured to perform a course or option by activating one
or more of the water supply portion , the drain portion , or the drive portion . The
controller may be configured to detect the amount before performing the course or
option.
[0052] The controller may be configured to detect the amount of the laundry before the lock
portion locks the door.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS
[0053] The present disclosure provides that an amount of laundry can be detected prior to
performing a course or option set for a laundry treating apparatus.
[0054] The present disclosure can immediately inform a user of an estimated execution time
of a course or option prior to performing the course or option.
[0055] The present disclosure provides that a user is allowed to change a course or option
immediately when an estimated execution time of the course or option fails to fit
a situation.
[0056] The present disclosure provides a degree of freedom to enable a user to change a
course or option while checking an estimated execution time prior to performing the
course or option of the laundry treating apparatus.
[0057] The present disclosure provides that an appropriate course or option is changed and
executed while an amount of laundry or an estimated execution time is changed.
[0058] The present disclosure provides that an amount of laundry can be indicated immediately
(e.g., within 1 second).
[0059] The present disclosure provides that a laundry amount is immediately detected and
indicated when a power of a laundry treating apparatus is supplied or opening/closing
of a door is completed.
[0060] The present disclosure provides that a laundry amount is immediately detected and
indicated when a course or option is selected.
[0061] The present disclosure provides that a laundry amount can be detected prior to executing
a course or option.
[0062] The present disclosure provides that a laundry amount can be detected prior to performing
locking of a door.
[0063] The present disclosure provides that a detergent corresponding to the laundry amount
can be supplied prior to performing locking of a door.
[0064] The present disclosure has an effect that a detergent corresponding to the laundry
amount can be supplied prior to executing a course or option.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0065]
FIG. 1 shows a control method of a laundry treating apparatus of the related art.
FIG. 2 shows an exterior implementation of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure.
FIG. 3 shows an implementation of an inner structure of a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 shows a control configuration of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure.
FIG. 5 shows an implementation of a control panel of a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 shows an implementation of a method of controlling a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 shows an extended implementation of the control method of FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 shows another implementation of a method of controlling a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 shows an extended implementation of the control method of FIG. 8.
FIG. 10 shows another extended implementation of the control method of FIG. 8.
FIG. 11 shows a further extended implementation of the control method of FIG. 8.
FIG. 12 shows an additional implementation of a method of controlling a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 13 shows another implementation of a method of controlling a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 14 shows an implementation of separating a wet laundry and a dry laundry by a
laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 15 shows another implementation of separating a wet laundry and a dry laundry
by a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 16 shows a method of detecting a laundry amount in a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 17 shows a drum rotation angle upon laundry amount detection in a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 18 shows a detailed process of laundry amount detection in a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 19 shows an implementation of detecting a laundry amount based only on inertia
moment in a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
BEST MODE FOR INVENTION
[0066] Reference will now be made in detail to preferred implementations of the present
disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In this
specification, the same or similar reference numbers shall be assigned to the same
or similar configurations even in different implementations, and the description thereof
shall be repeated. The singular representations used in this specification include
plural representations unless explicitly meant otherwise in the context. In explaining
implementations of the present disclosure, the detailed description of known elements
shall be omitted. It should also be noted that the accompanying drawings are intended
to facilitate understanding of the implementations disclosed in this specification
and should not be construed as limiting the technical ideas disclosed in this specification
by the accompanying drawings.
[0067] FIG. 2 shows an implementation of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 shows an inner structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0068] In the orthogonal coordinate system shown in the drawing, positive and negative directions
of the x-axis are defined as front and rear directions of a laundry treating apparatus,
respectively, and positive and negative directions of the z-axis are defined as top
and bottom directions of the laundry treating apparatus. In addition, a positive direction
of the y-axis is defined as a right direction of the laundry treating apparatus, and
a negative direction of the y-axis is defined as a left direction of the laundry treating
apparatus.
[0069] Referring to FIG. 2, a laundry treating apparatus 1 of the present disclosure may
include a cabinet 10 forming an exterior and a laundry receiving part 20' provided
within the cabinet 10 to receive laundry therein.
[0070] The cabinet 10forms the exterior of the laundry treating apparatus 1 and may include
an opening 12 through which laundry may be put or withdrawn and a door 13 opening/closing
the opening 12. The door 13 is rotatably coupled to a front side of the cabinet 10,
and the opening 12 may be opened/closed depending on turning the door 13.
[0071] Meanwhile, FIG. 2 exemplarily illustrates a laundry treating apparatus of a front
load type, in which the opening 12 and the door 13 are formed on the front side of
the cabinet 10. Alternatively, the present disclosure may include a laundry treating
apparatus of a top load type, in which the opening 12 and the door 13 are formed on
a top side of the cabinet 10.
[0072] When the door 13 is coupled to the opening 12, it is locked so as not to open the
opening 12 arbitrarily.
[0073] The door 13 or the cabinet 10 may include a lock part configured to fix the door
13 to the cabinet 10.
[0074] The lock part includes a solenoid, a direct fastening means or the like and may be
configured to enable the door 13 to lock the opening 12. A detergent box 14 detachably
received in the cabinet to receive a detergent or fabric softener therein and a control
panel 16 configured to input an activation command to the laundry treating apparatus
or display a status of the laundry treating apparatus may be provided to the front
side of the cabinet 10.
[0075] The detergent box 14 and the control panel 16 may be disposed above the opening 12
to be easily gripped or touched by a user.
[0076] The detergent box 14 is configured to be withdrawable in a front direction and may
store a powder or liquid detergent therein. For example, the detergent box 14 may
be a drawer type.
[0077] The control panel 16 may be provided to one side of the detergent box 14, and may
include an input portion 18 to receive an input of an activation command including
a washing course and option information related to washing from a user and a display
portion 17 to display the inputted information and a washing progress status.
[0078] The input portion 18 may be a button type or a rotary knob type and may be provided
as a touch panel. The display portion 17 may include a display portion having liquid
crystals and a speaker outputting sound. Yet, the display portion 17 may be configured
in any shape capable of displaying the status of the laundry treating apparatus 1,
and may be integrally provided with the input portion 18.
[0079] In some implementations, the control panel 16 may be provided with a controller P
to control the laundry treating apparatus 1.
[0080] The controller may control the electronic parts of the laundry treating apparatus
1 described later by being supplied with power from an external power source.
[0081] In this case, since the electronic parts (hereinafter, a load portion ) are connected
in parallel to the controller, each load portion (e.g., a drive portion, a water supply
valve, a communication module, etc.) may operate independently.
[0082] The laundry receiving part 20' provided in a manner of being received in the cabinet
10 may include a tub 20 storing water therein and a drum 30 rotatably received in
the tub 20 to receive laundry therein.
[0083] Referring to FIG. 3, the tub 20 is provided within the cabinet 10, and may define
a space for storing wash water therein. For example, the tub may have a cylindrical
shape.
[0084] The tub 20 may include a tub entrance 21 through which laundry is put or withdrawn
and a tub support part 23 fixing the tub 20 to an inside of the cabinet 10. The tub
entrance 21 may communicate with the entrance 12. The tub support part 23 is provided
under the tub 20 and may attenuate the vibration generated from the tub 20. For example,
the tub support part may include a damper, a spring, etc.
[0085] The tub 20 may further include a water level sensor 90 measuring a water level in
the tub. The water level sensor 90 may include an extension pipe extended from a bottom
end of the tube to an upper side, a diaphragm provided to seal a top end of the extension
pipe, and a sensor detecting a frequency of the diaphragm.
[0086] The laundry treating apparatus 1 of the present disclosure may further include a
vibration sensor 92 detecting vibrations within the tub 20. The vibrations sensor
92 is configured to detect at least one of the vibrations on x-, y- and z-axes and
may deliver a state of an inside of the tub to the controller.
[0087] The drum 30 is rotatably provided within the tub 20, and may include a drum entrance
31 through which laundry may be put or withdrawn. For example, the drum may have a
cylindrical shape. The drum entrance 31 may communicate with the entrance 12 and the
tub entrance 21. Therefore, laundry may be put into the drum 30 through the entrance
12, the tub entrance 21 and the drum entrance 31 in order.
[0088] Meanwhile, between the entrance (also referred to as opening) 12 of the cabinet 10
and the tub entrance 21 of the tub 20, a gasket 19 may be further provided. The gasket
19 restricts the wash water in the tub 20 from leaking to the cabinet 10 and may also
restrict the vibration generated from the tub 20 from being delivered to the cabinet
10. For example, the gasket may include an elastic member.
[0089] A plurality of perforated holes 33 communicating with the tub 20 may be formed in
an inner circumferential surface of the drum 30. The wash water received in the tub
20 may be supplied into the drum 30 through the perforated holes 33, and the wash
water in the drum 30 may be discharged to the tub 20 through the perforated holes
33.
[0090] In some implementations, the laundry treating apparatus 1 of the present disclosure
may include a drive portion coupled to the tub 20 to rotate the drum 30, a water supply
portion 70 supplying wash water into the tub 20, and a drain portion 80 discharging
the wash water of the tub 20 externally.
[0091] The drain portion 80 may include a drain pipe 81 communicating with the tub 20, and
may further include a drain pump 82 connected to the drain pipe to provide a power
for draining water to the tub 20.
[0092] The water supply portion 70 may include a water supply pipe 71 supplying water to
the tub 20 and a water supply valve opening/closing the water supply pipe 71, and
the water supply pipe 71 may be configured to communicate with the detergent box 14.
[0093] Therefore, the detergent box 14 is configured to communicate, thereby supplying a
detergent to the tub 20 automatically for water supply.
[0094] In some implementations, the laundry treating apparatus 1 of the present disclosure
may further include a circulation portion 80a circulating again the water drained
from the tub 20. The circulation portion 80a may include a circulation flow path 81a
having both ends connected to the tub 20 and a circulation pump 82b providing a power
to the circulation flow path.
[0095] The circulation pump 82b communicates with a bottom surface of the tub 20 to pressurize
the wash water, and the circulation flow path 81a may be configured to spray the wash
water into the drum in a manner that one side of the circulation flow path 81a is
connected to the circulation pump while the other side is connected to the gasket
19.
[0096] Yet, since the circulation flow path and the circulation pump described above are
the components necessary for a case of spraying the wash water stored in the tub,
it may not exclude a case of spraying the wash water into the drum through a spray
water supply flow path connected to a water supply source outside the cabinet.
[0097] Namely, when one side of the spray water supply flow path is connected to the water
supply source and the other side is connected to the tub, and when a nozzle capable
of spraying wash water into the drum is provided, the wash water may be sprayed into
the drum during a filtration motion and a squeeze motion.
[0098] In addition, the laundry treating apparatus 1 of the present disclosure may further
include balancers 51 and 53 to attenuate the vibration generated from the drum 30.
The balancers 51 and 53 may remove or reduce the eccentricity of the drum 30, which
is generated as laundry is unequally distributed within the drum 30. Namely, the balancers
51 and 53 are moved to specific positions under the control of the microcomputer,
thereby attenuating the unbalance of the drum 30.
[0099] In this case, the balancer may be provided to each of front and rear sides of the
drum 30 or may be provided to either the front side or the rear side of the drum 30.
For example, the balancer may include a front balancer 51 and a rear balancer 53 provided
to the front side and the rear side of the drum 30, respectively. The balancers may
include ball balancers, liquid balancers, etc.
[0100] The drive portion 9 is provided to an outside of the tub 20, and may be connected
to the drum 30 in a manner of being coupled to or penetrating a backside of the tub
20. The drive portion 9 is fixed to the backside of the tub 20, and may convert electric
energy into mechanical energy. Namely, the drive portion 9 may rotate the drum 30
by an external current being supplied to the drive portion 9.
[0101] The drive portion 9 may include a stator 91 generating a magnetic field, a rotor
93 rotated by the magnetic field within the stator 91, and a rotation shaft connecting
the drum 30 and the rotor 93 together by penetrating the backside of the tub 20.
[0102] The drive portion may include a Bush-Less Direct Current (BLDC) motor. In this case,
the stator 41 may include a coil and the rotor 93 may include a permanent magnet.
Meanwhile, a rotation shaft bearing 25 rotatably supporting the rotation shaft 95
may be further provided to the backside of the tub 20.
[0103] FIG. 4 shows the configuration of the controller controlling the load of the present
disclosure.
[0104] The controller P is provided to a control panel and the like and may be configured
to perform a washing course and an option by receiving an input of a command for activating
the laundry treating apparatus through the input portion 18. Namely, the controller
P may be configured to control the water supply valve 72, the drain pump 82 and the
drive portion 9 using water level information detected by the water level sensor 90
while performing the determined washing course and option.
[0105] In addition, the controller P may provide a current status of the laundry treating
apparatus through the display portion 17, and may be provided to detect the vibration
of the drum through a vibration sensor 92 or a current value applied to the drive
portion 9.
[0106] In some implementations, the controller P may further include a parallel operation
device P1 capable of receiving and processing a signal value of the vibration sensor
92, a current value applied to the drive portion 40, an RPM of the drum 30, etc.
[0107] In addition, the controller P may further include a storage portion P2 capable of
storing a data value processed by the parallel operation device, an algorithm for
operating the parallel operation device P1, and various electric signals inputted
to the parallel operation device P1.
[0108] The controller P of the present disclosure may implement an artificial neural network
learning logic for generating an artificial neural network with the parallel operation
device P1 and the storage portion P2. The artificial neural network may be used to
derive one coherent result value by combining and analyzing a plurality of factors.
[0109] With a controller of the related art, a single input value can only derive a single
output value. However, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure can
utilize two or more signals through the parallel operation device P1 and therefore
can obtain necessary information more accurately than using a single information.
[0110] In some implementations, a plurality of courses or options for operating the laundry
treating apparatus may be pre-stored in the storage portion P2. A plurality of the
courses or options may include a combination of an operational method, an operational
sequence, and an operational strength for operating the water supply valve 72, the
drive portion 9 and the drain pump 82 to perform a washing cycle, a rinsing cycle,
and a dewatering cycle.
[0111] In the storage portion P2, data of matching a current value applied to or outputted
from the drive portion 9 to a laundry amount, a laundry texture or the like may be
stored as a table and the like.
[0112] In the storage portion P2, an estimated time of a plurality of the courses or options
corresponding to the amount of laundry may be stored as data.
[0113] In addition, an appropriate detergent amount necessary to perform each course or
option corresponding to an amount of laundry may be pre-stored as data. The detergent
amount may include one or more of a wash detergent, a softener, and a bleach.
[0114] The controller P may control each of the components of the laundry treating apparatus
using various algorithms and data stored in the storage portion P2.
[0115] When the amount of the laundry is detected, the controller P may calculate one or
more of an execution time and a necessary detergent amount for a course or option
for performing a washing of the laundry .
[0116] FIG. 5 shows one implementation of the control panel 16 provided to the laundry treating
apparatus 1 of the present disclosure.
[0117] The display portion 17 may be provided as a display panel only, but the input portion
18 may be provided as a physical button that is inputtable separately.
[0118] The control panel 16 may include a power portion 120 receiving an input of a command
for supplying a power to the laundry treating apparatus 1.
[0119] When the power portion 120 receives the input, a power may be supplied to the control
panel 16, and the controller P including the drive portion 9 may be supplied with
the power all.
[0120] The input portion 18 may further include a selection portion for selecting or changing
the washing course or option. The selection portion 140 and 160 may include a course
selection portion 140 configured to receive an input of selecting one of courses of
performing a series of washing processes including washing, rinsing and dewatering
cycles of the laundry treating apparatus 1 and an option selection portion 160 configured
to receive an input of selecting one of options for adjusting strength and level of
the course..
[0121] For example, when the laundry treating apparatus 1 is provided as a washer, the course
may be classified into a first course including washing methods of removing foreign
substances of general laundry or a set thereof, a second course including washing
methods of sterilizing the laundry or a set thereof, and a third course including
methods of removing foreign substances in consideration of texture of the laundry
and a set thereof.
[0122] In addition, the option may be classified into a first option of adjusting a washing
strength in the selected course, a second option of adjusting the number of rinsing,
a third option of adjusting a dewatering strength, and a fourth option of determining
a water temperature of a tub receiving laundry and water therein. Adjusting the washing
strength and the dewatering strength may mean adjusting an rpm of the drum, a rotation
direction change cycle of the drum and the like in the washing cycle and the dewatering
cycle.
[0123] As the first course is the classification of a general course of washing laundry,
it may be referred to as a daily course. As the second course is the classification
of a course for sterilization, it may be referred to as a sanitary course. As the
third course is the classification of a course in consideration of laundry texture,
laundry amount and the like, it may be referred to as a customized course.
[0124] The course selection portion 140 may be configured to select a course set or selected
sequentially if inputted repeatedly.
[0125] The course selection portion 140 may include a first course selection portion 141
configured to select one from the first course, a second course selection portion
142 configured to select one from the second course, and a third course selection
portion 143 configured to select one from the third course.
[0126] The option selection portion 160 may be configured to select a course set or displayed
sequentially by being repeatedly inputted like the course selection portion 140. In
addition, the option selection portion 160 may include a first option selection portion
161 adjusting a washing strength in the selected course, a second option selection
portion 162 adjusting the number of rinsing, a third option selection portion 163
adjusting a dewatering strength, and a fourth option selection portion 164 adjusting
a water temperature of the tub receiving laundry and water therein. The option selection
portion 160 may be configured to select a desired option by inputting each option
selection portion sequentially.
[0127] The display portion 130 may include a liquid crystal display, and may include a light-reflecting
lamp, a sound-emitting speaker, etc. The display portion 130 may include a first display
portion 131 displaying a course selected from the course selection portion 140 and
a second display portion 132 displaying an option selected from the option selection
portion 160.
[0128] The first display portion 131 may be configured to display the selected course. For
example, a portion corresponding to the selected course may be turned on or a name
of the course may be represented on the display portion .
[0129] The second display portion 132 may be configured to display the selected option.
For example, a portion corresponding to the selected option may be turned on or a
name of the option may be represented on the display portion .
[0130] Specifically, the first display portion 131 may be configured such that, when the
course selection portion 140 receives an input, a corresponding course is turned on,
or such that when the course selection portion 140 receives an input, a corresponding
course is displayed on an LCD or a sound is emitted. The first display portion 131
may include a display panel or a lamp that emits light next to a text that describes
the course contents.
[0131] When a user clicks on the daily course 141, the general course is sequentially turned
on in order so as to have a corresponding course recognized by the user.
[0132] When a user clicks on the sanitary course, a course sequentially corresponding to
the sanitary course is turned on in order. When a user clicks on the customized course,
a course sequentially corresponding to the customized course may be turned on in order.
[0133] The second display portion 132 may be configured such that when the option selection
portion 160 receives an input, a corresponding option is turned on, or such than when
the option selection portion 160 receives an input, a corresponding option is displayed
on an LCD or a sound is emitted. The second display portion 132 may include a display
panel or a lamp that emits light next to a text that describes the option contents.
[0134] As the option selection portion 160 is repeatedly clicked or touched, the first to
fourth options may be turned on sequentially. Thus, a user may select a desired option.
[0135] In some implementations, the option selection portion 160 may further include a switch
or a touch zone capable of performing an additional function on the laundry treating
apparatus 1 as well as the Wash, Rinse, Dewater, and Water temperature.
[0136] The option selection portion 160 may further include a steam adjustment portion 160a
adding an option of supplying steam into the laundry treating apparatus 1, a reservation
portion 160b of pre-determining an operation time of the laundry treating apparatus
1, an additional setting portion 160d clicked to add laundry during an operation of
the laundry treating apparatus 1, a turbo portion 160e forming a strong water current
by instantly raising a drum rpm of the laundry treating apparatus 1, a turbo dry portion
160f adding an option of supplying strong hot air, a wind dry portion 160g adding
an option of supplying warm or cool air other than hot air, and a time dry portion
160h adding an option of performing natural drying by rotating only a drum at a predetermined
speed.
[0137] In some implementations, the second display portion 132 may include a display portion
capable of displaying status information of the laundry treating apparatus 1 except
for a process for inputting a course or option in case that a drying or washing cycle
is in progress, that a reservation setting is performed, or that a drying or washing
cycle ends, despite displaying details of an option of a course at the moment of determining
the course or option.
[0138] The display portion 17 may further include a third display portion 133 displaying
an execution time estimated when a plurality of the courses or options are performed.
[0139] If a prescribed course or option is selected from a plurality of the courses or options,
the third display portion 133 may display an execution time of the course or option
according to an amount of the laundry to a user.
[0140] In addition, the above-described structure is merely an implementation, and the control
panel 16 may be provided in any form as long as it may include the input portion 18
receiving an input of a command to drive the laundry treating apparatus and the display
portion 17 displaying the status of the laundry treating apparatus.
[0141] A user may set a desired course or option by inputting the course selection portion
140 or the option selection portion 160. In addition, even if the user does not input
the course selection portion 140 or the option selection portion 160, a standard course
or a standard option may be preset.
[0142] For example, reference values of the standard washing course and Wash/Rinse/Dewater/Water
temperature may be determined as standards.
[0143] A user may select a desired course or option by inputting the course selection portion
140 and the option selection portion 160, and may desire to perform a standard course
or option set as a reference as it is. For the course of option, the user may select
a prescribed course of option by inputting the course selection portion 140 and the
option selection portion 160, or may select the standard course or option by not inputting
the course selection portion 140 and the option selection portion 160.
[0144] The control panel 16 may include an execution portion 170 receiving an input of a
command to execute the selected course or option or the preset standard course or
option.
[0145] When the execution portion 170 receives an input, the controller P may lock the door
13 not to be separated from the cabinet 10. A detection portion detecting whether
the door 13 is located to the cabinet 10 may be installed in at least one of the door
13 and the cabinet 10, and the detection portion may be controlled by the controller
P.
[0146] An execution time of a standard course or option or a course or option selected by
a user may be displayed on the third display portion 133.
[0147] In some implementations, the display portion 17 may be configured to indicate detergent
amounts necessary to perform a plurality of the courses or options. The execution
time of the course or option may vary depending on an amount of laundry. In addition,
the detergent amount to perform a plurality of the courses or options may vary depending
on the amount of the laundry.
[0148] Therefore, when detecting the amount of the laundry, the controller P may display
at least one of the execution time of the course or option and the detergent amount
necessary for the course or option on the display portion 17.
[0149] For example, an estimated execution time of the course or option may be displayed
on the third display portion 133 and a necessary detergent amount may be displayed
on the second display portion 132.
[0150] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may first detect an amount
of the laundry before inputting the execution portion 170 and then display the estimated
time of the selected course or option and the necessary detergent amount on the display
portion 17.
[0151] To this end, the controller P of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may be configured to detect the amount of the laundry before the execution portion
170 is inputted.
[0152] The controller P may calculate the amount of the laundry through a current value
applied to or outputted from the drive portion 9 over controlling the drive portion
9, and may display an estimated execution time of the selected course or option to
a user even before inputting the execution portion 170.
[0153] Thus, the user may be immediately informed on the estimated execution time of the
course or option before the selected course or option is executed. If the estimated
execution time fails to meet a situation or a user's schedule, the user may be guided
to select other courses or options.
[0154] Thus, the user may immediately change the course or option initially selected by
the user into a course or option appropriate for a situation of the user.
[0155] In addition, a user may change a course or option while checking estimated execution
times of several courses or options in advance before executing a selected course
or option.
[0156] In addition, a user may check a necessary detergent amount appropriate for laundry
in a current status of a course or option selected from a plurality of courses or
options and then put an appropriate amount of detergent.
[0157] In some implementations, the control panel 16 of the laundry treating apparatus of
the present disclosure may further include a time adjustment portion 200 capable of
changing an execution time of the executed course or option.
[0158] The time adjustment portion 200 may be configured in a manner of selecting the course
or option and then inputting some buttons of the option selection portion 160, or
may be provided as a separate button in the control panel 16.
[0159] For example, when the time adjustment portion 200 is provided as a separate button,
a user may input the time adjustment portion 200 and then extend or reduce an estimated
execution time of the selected course or option.
[0160] The extension or reduction of the estimated execution time may be performed by inputting
some buttons of the option selection portion 160.
[0161] For example, an execution time may be adjusted by inputting the option button of
Dewater (third option selection portion ) 163 and the option button of Water temperature
(fourth option selection portion ) 164.
[0162] FIG. 6 shows one implementation of a control method of detecting an amount of laundry
before inputting the execution portion 170.
[0163] If the power portion 120 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
is selected, the water supply portion 70, the drive portion 9, the drain portion 80
and the like may be provided with power and the controller P may be provided with
power as well.
[0164] As the power portion 120 is selected, if the controller P is supplied with power,
the controller P may be configured to detect at least one of the laundry amount and
the laundry texture.
[0165] In the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure, a prerequisite condition
for detecting at least one of the laundry amount and the laundry texture may include
an input of the power portion 120.
[0166] Therefore, before a user inputs the power portion 120, even if the user opens the
door 13, puts laundry into the drum 30, and then closes the door 13, the controller
P may immediately detect the amount of the laundry.
[0167] The controller P may calculate an estimated time for executing a specific course
or option according to the laundry amount.
[0168] To this end, the controller P may recognize in a manner of matching the estimated
time corresponding to the laundry amount in the storage portion P2.
[0169] In addition, a detergent amount necessary for the laundry amount to execute a course
or option may be organized as data. The controller P may calculate a detergent amount
necessary to perform washing on the laundry according to the course or option in the
storage portion P2.
[0170] For example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform
a power supplying step A1 of supplying a power by inputting the power portion 120
of the laundry treating apparatus and a laundry amount detecting step A2 of detecting
an amount of laundry received in the drum 30 based on performing the power supplying
step A1.
[0171] The laundry amount detecting step A2 may detect a texture of the laundry. Thus, as
the laundry amount detecting step may detect one or more of a laundry weight and a
laundry texture, it may be regarded as a laundry state detecting step.
[0172] The texture of the laundry may be calculated if one or more of a moisture content,
a laundry volume and a laundry amount are inputted to the controller.
[0173] Hereinafter, detection of an amount of laundry will be mainly described, but detection
of a texture of the laundry is not excluded.
[0174] If the amount of the laundry is detected in the laundry amount detecting step A2,
an information displaying step A3 of displaying at least one of the amount of the
laundry, an estimated execution time of a course or option of performing washing of
the laundry, and a detergent amount necessary for the course or option on the display
portion 17 may be performed.
[0175] In the information displaying step A3, an execution time corresponding to a preset
standard course or option matched to the amount of the laundry may be displayed.
[0176] A user may check the laundry amount and the execution time of the preset course or
option, which are displayed in the information displaying step A3, and then compare
them with a schedule of the user, and may check a detergent amount.
[0177] If the user is satisfied with the information displayed in the information displaying
step A3, the user may input the execution portion 170. The controller P may perform
an execution inputting step A6 of detecting that the execution portion 170 is inputted.
[0178] Once the execution inputting step A6 is performed, the controller P locks the door
13 to the cabinet 10 by controlling the lock portion , thereby preventing the door
13 from being open arbitrarily.
[0179] In addition, if the execution inputting step A6 is performed, the controller P may
perform one or more of a washing cycle, a rinsing cycle and a dewatering cycle according
to the settings of the course or option. After the execution inputting step A6, a
procedure for detecting an amount of laundry may be skipped. Therefore, a total washing
time may be prevented from being delayed.
[0180] In some implementations, after the user has confirmed at least one of the amount
of the laundry, the execution time of the preset course or option, and the detergent
amount in the information displaying step A3, a course setting step A4 of receiving
an input of the course selection portion 140 or the option selection portion 160 may
be further performed.
[0181] For example, the user may check the amount of the laundry through the course setting
step S4 and then input the course selection portion 140 or the option selection portion
160. After confirming the execution time, the user may change the course or option
by inputting the course selection portion 140 or the option selection portion 160.
[0182] If the course setting step A4 is performed, the controller P may perform a change
displaying step A5 of recalculating an estimated execution time or a detergent amount
of a changed course or option corresponding to the amount of the laundry and then
forwarding it to the display portion 17.
[0183] In the change displaying step A5, one or more of the estimated execution time of
the changed course or option and the changed detergent amount may be displayed on
the display portion 17.
[0184] If determining that the estimated execution time or the detergent amount is appropriate,
the user may input the execution portion 170. If the estimated execution time or the
detergent amount is not appropriate, the user may re-input the course selection portion
140 or the option selection portion 160.
[0185] If detecting the input of the execution portion 170, the controller P may perform
an execution inputting step A6. If detecting the input of the course selection portion
140 or the option selection portion 160, the controller P may re-perform the course
setting step A4 and the change displaying step A5.
[0186] FIG. 7 shows an extended implementation of the control method of FIG. 6.
[0187] If receiving an input of a command of the power portion 120, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a power inputting step A1 of supplying
power to one or more of the controller P, the drive portion 9, the water supply portion
70, the drain portion 80, and the control panel 16.
[0188] Once the power inputting step A1 is performed, the laundry treating apparatus may
perform a laundry amount detecting step A2 of detecting an amount of laundry.
[0189] In doing so, a laundry detecting step A2-1 of detecting whether the laundry is received
in the drum 30 may be performed together. If the laundry is in the drum 30 in the
laundry detecting step A2-1, the aforementioned control method may be performed.
[0190] If the laundry is not received in the drum 3, the controller P may perform a door
open/close detecting step A2-2 of waiting until the door 13 is open and closed. Namely,
the controller P may wait until detecting the open/close of the door if failing to
detect the amount of the laundry.
[0191] In doing so, if the door open/close detecting step A2-2 is performed, the controller
P may additionally detect an amount of the laundry by re-performing the laundry amount
detecting step A2.
[0192] Thus, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may immediately detect
a laundry amount in a state that the laundry is received in the drum 30 before the
input of the power portion 120. Yet, if the laundry is not received in the drum 30
before the input of the power portion 120, the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure may detect the amount of the laundry in a manner of waiting until the laundry
is put into the drum 30.
[0193] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect
the amount of the laundry before the input of the execution portion 170 and then forward
informations such as an execution time of a course or option, a necessary detergent
amount and the like to a user.
[0194] FIG. 8 shows another control method of detecting a laundry amount before an input
of the execution portion 170 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0195] The controller P may be configured to detect an amount of laundry before the execution
portion 170 is selected, if opening/closing of the door 13 is detected. Namely, a
condition for detecting the amount of the laundry may include the opening/closing
of the door 13.
[0196] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform an opening/closing
step B1 of detecting opening/closing of the door 13. If the opening/closing of the
door 13 is detected in the opening/closing step B1, the controller P may perform a
laundry amount detecting step B2 of detecting an amount of laundry and an information
displaying step B3 of displaying one or more of the amount of the laundry, an execution
time of a preset course or option, and a necessary detergent amount according to the
detected laundry amount.
[0197] After the information displaying step B3, the controller P may perform an execution
inputting step B6 by detecting whether a user inputs the execution portion 170, or
may perform a course setting step B4 and a change displaying step B5 by detecting
whether the user changes a course or option.
[0198] The information displaying step B3, the course setting step B4, the change displaying
step B5, and the execution inputting step B6 may be the same as the aforementioned
implementation.
[0199] If the door 13 is open/closed, it may mean that it is highly probable that the laundry
is already put in the drum 30. In addition, if the door 13 is opened/closed, it may
mean that an amount of the laundry is increased/decreased in the drum 30.
[0200] Accordingly, upon detecting that the door 13 is opened/closed, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may immediately detect the amount of the laundry
and then inform the user of the laundry amount itself, an estimated execution time
of a course or option (or a changed execution time), and a necessary detergent amount
(or a changed detergent amount).
[0201] FIG. 9 shows an extended implementation of FIG. 8.
[0202] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further perform a power
inputting step B0 of detecting whether a power is inputted before the opening/closing
step B1.
[0203] Only if the power inputting step B0 is performed, the controller P is supplied with
power so as to detect whether the door 13 is opened/closed.
[0204] Therefore, after the power inputting step B0 has been performed, the controller may
perform a laundry amount detecting step B2 if detecting that the door 13 is opened
and closed.
[0205] If the opening/closing of the door 13 is detected in the opening/closing step B1,
the controller P may perform the laundry amount detecting step B2 of detecting an
amount of the laundry and an information displaying step B3 of displaying one or more
of the amount of the laundry, an execution time of a preset course or option, and
a necessary detergent amount according to the detected laundry amount.
[0206] After the information displaying step B3, the controller P may perform an execution
inputting step B6 by detecting whether a user inputs the execution portion 170, or
may perform a course setting step B4 and a change displaying step B5 by detecting
whether the user changes a course or option.
[0207] The information displaying step B3, the course setting step B4, the change displaying
step B5, and the execution inputting step B6 may be the same as the aforementioned
implementation.
[0208] Accordingly, if detecting that the door 13 is opened/closed while the laundry treating
apparatus is supplied with power, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may immediately detect the amount of the laundry and then inform the user of the laundry
amount itself, an estimated execution time of a course or option (or a changed execution
time), and a necessary detergent amount (or a changed detergent amount).
[0209] FIG. 10 shows another extended implementation of FIG. 8.
[0210] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be configured to enable
the storage portion P2 to store an opening/closing history of the door 13. Namely,
regarding the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure, although the power
portion 120 is not selected, as power is supplied to the control panel 16 or the storage
portion P2 via a standby power, a history of opening and closing the door 13 may be
stored.
[0211] Therefore, even before the power portion 120 is inputted, if the door 13 is opened/closed,
the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a history storing
step B 1 1 of saving an opened/closed history of the door 13 to the storage portion
P2.
[0212] Thereafter, in the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure, as the power
portion 120 is selected, if a power inputting step B0 of supplying power to the controller
P and the like is performed, the controller P may perform a laundry amount detecting
step B2.
[0213] If the opening/closing of the door 13 is detected in the opening/closing step B1,
the controller P may perform a laundry amount detecting step B2 of detecting an amount
of the laundry and an information displaying step B3 of displaying one or more of
the amount of the laundry, an execution time of a preset course or option, and a necessary
detergent amount according to the detected laundry amount.
[0214] After the information displaying step B3, the controller P may perform an execution
inputting step B6 by detecting whether a user inputs the execution portion 170, or
may perform a course setting step B4 and a change displaying step B5 by detecting
whether the user changes a course or option.
[0215] The information displaying step B3, the course setting step B4, the change displaying
step B5, and the execution inputting step B6 may be the same as the aforementioned
implementation.
[0216] Thus, even if a user puts laundry in the drum 30 before the power portion 120 is
inputted, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect an amount
of the laundry. Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may help a user in selecting an optimal course or option or an optimal detergent amount
before inputting the execution portion 170.
[0217] FIG. 11 shows another extended implementation of FIG. 8.
[0218] If opening/closing of the door is detected in an opening/closing step B1, the laundry
treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a laundry amount detecting
step B2.
[0219] In doing so, the controller P may perform a laundry detecting step B2-1 of detecting
whether the laundry is received in the drum 30 together. If the laundry is in the
drum 30 in the laundry detecting step B2-1, the aforementioned control method may
be performed as it is.
[0220] However, if the laundry is not received in the drum 30, the controller P may perform
a door opening/closing detecting step B2-2 of waiting until the door 13 is opened
and closed. Namely, if failing to detect the amount of the laundry, the controller
P may wait until detecting the opening/closing of the door.
[0221] In this case, if the door opening/closing detecting step B2-2 is performed, the controller
P may additionally detect the amount of the laundry by performing the laundry amount
detecting step B2 again.
[0222] Thus, as the door 13 is opened and closed, if the laundry is completely put in the
drum 30, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect the amount
of the laundry. Therefore, an estimated execution time or a necessary detergent amount
of a course or option to be selected by a user may be quickly provided before the
execution portion 170 is inputted.
[0223] In addition, although the door 13 is opened and closed, if laundry is not received
in the drum 30, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect
an amount of the laundry by waiting until laundry is put in the drum 30. Although
the opening/closing of the door 13 is a prerequisite condition for detection of the
amount of the laundry, the laundry amount may be accurately detected after the timing
of having the laundry received in the drum 30.
[0224] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure detects an
amount of the laundry before inputting the execution portion 170, thereby providing
a user with informations such as an execution time of a course or option, a necessary
detergent amount for the course or option, and the like.
[0225] FIG. 12 shows an additional control method of detecting a laundry amount before the
execution portion 170 is selected.
[0226] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be configured to detect
an amount of laundry when a user selects a desired course or option from a plurality
of courses or options.
[0227] An estimated execution time necessary for a user or a necessary detergent amount
may include an execution time or a detergent amount of a course or option selected
by the user. Therefore, when a user selects a course or option, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may be configured to provide an estimated execution
time or detergent amount corresponding to the selected course or option.
[0228] Meanwhile, a time point for a user to input the course selection portion 140 and
the option selection portion 160 is after the power portion 120 is inputted, and highly
likely, after laundry is put in the drum 30 via opening/closing the door 13.
[0229] So to speak, if an estimated execution time or a detergent amount according to an
amount of laundry is provided to a user after a time point when the course selection
portion 140 and the option selection portion 160 are inputted, an estimated execution
time or a detergent amount may be accurately provided to the user irrespective of
whether the user is a person who has a habit of putting laundry in the drum 30 and
then inputting the power portion 120 or a person who inputs the power portion 120
first and puts laundry into the drum 30.
[0230] To this end, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform
a course inputting step C1 of detecting that the course selection portion 140 or the
option selection portion 160 is inputted.
[0231] Upon detecting that the course selection portion 140 or the option selection portion
160 is inputted, the controller P may perform a laundry amount detecting step C2 of
detecting an amount of laundry.
[0232] Once the laundry amount detecting step C2 is performed, the controller P may perform
an information displaying step C3 of displaying at least one of the amount of the
laundry, an estimated execution time of a selected course or option corresponding
to the amount of the laundry, and a detergent amount for performing the course or
option on the display portion 17.
[0233] After the information displaying step C3, the controller P may perform an execution
inputting step C6 of detecting whether a user inputs the execution portion 170, or
may perform a course setting step C4 and a change displaying step C5 by detecting
whether the user changes a course or option.
[0234] The information displaying step C3, the course setting step C4, the change displaying
step C5, and the execution inputting step C6 may be the same as the aforementioned
implementation.
[0235] FIG. 13 shows an additional implementation of a method of controlling a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0236] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be configured to additionally
detect a laundry amount even after performing a course or option according to an input
to the execution portion 170 after laundry amount detection.
[0237] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may check whether
an amount of laundry is too large to perform the course or option or whether an estimated
laundry amount or a detergent amount is excessively represented as the laundry is
excessively weighed due to a hydrated state of the laundry (i.e., wet laundry).
[0238] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure not only quickly
detects an amount of laundry, but also accurately detects a state of the laundry even
afterwards, thereby making adjustment to perform an optimal course or option.
[0239] Referring to FIG. 13(a), the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may perform a power inputting step E1 of supplying power by inputting the power portion
120, an opening/closing step E2 of detecting opening/closing of the door 13, a laundry
amount detecting step E3 of detecting an amount of laundry if detecting the input
to the power portion 120 and the opening/closing of the door 13, and an information
displaying step E4 of displaying an execution time or a necessary detergent amount
of a course or option corresponding to the amount of the laundry.
[0240] Thereafter, if a course setting step E5 of setting a desired course or option by
inputting one or more of the course selection portion 140 and the option selection
portion 160 by a user, a change displaying step E6 of displaying an execution time
or a necessary detergent amount of the changed course or option may be performed.
[0241] If the user confirms the desired course or option in the information displaying step
E4 or the change displaying step E6, an execution inputting step E7 of performing
the course or option by inputting the execution portion 170 may be performed.
[0242] If the course or option is performed, the door 13 may be locked to the cabinet 10.
[0243] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform an additional
detecting step E9 of additionally checking a state of the laundry when there is no
risk of water, detergent, or laundry being discharged through the door 13.
[0244] If the laundry amount, the estimated execution time and the necessary detergent amount
are changed through the additional detecting step E9, the controller P may perform
a final displaying step E10 of immediately informing the user of the change.
[0245] Accordingly, when a situation change occurs in the matters provided to the user in
the information displaying step E4, a control method corresponding thereto may be
modified, and the modified control method may be provided to the user.
[0246] As a result, a course or option may be performed more appropriately for the laundry
and an appropriate response of the user may be induced by informing the user of the
changed situation.
[0247] For example, when a laundry amount value of the laundry is greater than a reference
value for performing a course or option in the additional detecting step E9, the controller
P may display guidance on stopping performing a course or option and withdrawing some
of the laundry on the display portion 17 in the final displaying step E10..
[0248] Moreover, upon detecting that the laundry, which is wet, is weighed excessively in
the additional detecting step E9, the controller P may modify and display the estimated
execution time or a remaining time or the necessary detergent amount on the display
portion 17 in the final displaying step E10.
[0249] If the execution portion 170 is selected, the controller P may re-calculate an estimated
time of the course or option by additionally detecting an amount of the laundry.
[0250] FIG. 14 shows a control method of detecting whether the laundry is wet or dry in
the additional detecting step E9 by the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure.
[0251] If the additional detecting step E9 is performed, the laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure may perform a water supplying step E91 of opening the water
supply valve 72 and a wet laundry detecting step E91 of detecting whether the laundry
was initially wet during or at the end of the water supplying step E91.
[0252] The water supplying step E91 may supply water enough to perform the course or option.
[0253] In addition, when the laundry is estimated as dry laundry, the water supplying step
E91 may include supplying a small amount of water enough to be contained in the laundry
only. For example, when the laundry is dry laundry, the water supplying step E91 may
include supplying water enough not to raise a water level only.
[0254] In this case, after the end of the water supplying step E91, if the water level of
the tub 20 is higher than an expected water level, the controller P may determine
that the laundry is not dry laundry but wet laundry containing a certain amount of
moisture.
[0255] When the laundry is the wet laundry, the actual weight of the laundry may be less
than the weight of the laundry detected in the laundry amount detecting step E3 by
the amount of the water absorbed in the laundry.
[0256] Therefore, the controller P may calculate the weigh resulting from eliminating the
amount of moisture from the weight of the laundry or the weight of the laundry at
a wash water level for performing washing.
[0257] Accordingly, the controller P may change an execution time or a detergent amount
of the course or option by estimating the weight of the dry laundry and display it
in the final displaying step E10.
[0258] So to speak, if the execution portion 170 is inputted, the controller P drives the
lock portion , temporarily drives the water supply 70, and additionally detects an
amount of the laundry, thereby re-calculating an estimated time of the course or option.
[0259] In some implementations, the laundry amount detecting step may be performed to start
a course or option before supplying water to the tub 20 or to detect a dewatered laundry
amount to perform a dewatering cycle after draining the water from the tub 20.
[0260] FIG. 15 shows a control method of detecting whether laundry is wet laundry or dry
laundry in the additional detecting step E9.
[0261] Referring to FIG. 15(a), the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may perform a rotating step E9A of obtaining a state of the laundry by rotating the
drum based on performing the additional detecting step E9 and a wet laundry detecting
step e9B of detecting whether the laundry was initially wet laundry during or at the
end of the rotating step E9A.
[0262] The rotating step E9A may include a step of rotating the drum continuously to make
one or more revolutions.
[0263] The controller P may detect whether the laundry is wet laundry using a current value
applied to or outputted from the drive portion 9.
[0264] FIG. 15(b) shows differences when the laundry in the drum 30 is wet laundry or dry
laundry.
[0265] The left drawing shows a case that the laundry is dry laundry such as dry towel and
the like, and the right drawing shows a case that the laundry is wet laundry such
as wet towel and the like.
[0266] When the wet laundry weighs the same (e.g., 5 kg) as the dry laundry, a current value
of the drive portion 9 for rotating the drum 30 may not be significantly different.
However, the contact force of the wet laundry is greater than that of the dry laundry
and thus it is well clustered together, so a large amount of laundry may simultaneously
fall into the inner wall of the drum every time the drum makes one revolution. As
a result, a vibration value of the wet laundry may be detected to be greater than
that of the dry laundry.
[0267] Accordingly, when the vibration value generated from the drum 30 is equal to or greater
than a reference value or a one-time vibration waveform is generated as one rotation
occurs, the controller P may detect that the laundry is wet laundry.
[0268] When the laundry is wet laundry, an actual weight of the laundry may be less by the
amount of water absorbed by the laundry than the weight of the laundry detected in
the laundry amount detecting step E3.
[0269] Accordingly, the controller P may calculate a weight obtained by removing an amount
of moisture from the weight of the laundry, or may calculate the weight of the laundry
at a washing level capable of performing washing.
[0270] Therefore, the controller P may change an execution time or a detergent amount of
the course or option by estimating the weight of the laundry that is dry laundry and
then display it in the final displaying step E10.
[0271] FIG. 16 shows a method of controlling laundry amount detection in a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0272] As described above, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may
perform a laundry amount detecting step of detecting an amount of laundry before an
input of the execution portion 170. The laundry amount detecting step described below
may be performed in the aforementioned laundry amount detecting step.
[0273] The laundry amount detecting step may include a rotating step D1 of rotating the
drum and a calculating step D3 of calculating a weight of laundry by measuring a first
current value applied to or outputted in the rotating step.
[0274] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may rotate the drum 30 less
than one revolution in the rotating step D1. Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure may detect an amount of the laundry before rotating the
drum 30 at one revolution.
[0275] For example, the laundry amount detecting step may be terminated within 1 second.
Accordingly, before determining that a user inputs the power portion 120, opens/closes
the door 13, or selects the course or option and inputs the execution portion 170,
one or more of an amount of the laundry and an estimated execution time and detergent
amount based on the laundry amount may be displayed on the display portion 17.
[0276] Accordingly, the user may select or change a course or option while checking the
estimated execution time and the detergent amount, and input to the execution portion
170.
[0277] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may quickly
detect an amount of laundry before finally determining to perform a course or option
selected by a user, thereby providing an estimated execution time or a detergent amount.
[0278] In addition, a user may be prevented from waiting for a long time to check an estimated
execution time and an appropriate detergent amount of a course or option selected
by the user. As a result, washing delay can be prevented.
[0279] Meanwhile, in the laundry amount detecting step, the rotating step D1 is terminated
before the drum 30 makes one revolution. Hence, in the laundry amount detecting step,
a restoring step D2 of returning the drum 30 to a original position may be performed.
[0280] The calculating step D3 may be performed when the rotating step D1 is being performed
or when the rotation step D1 is terminated, and may be performed when both the rotating
step D1 and the restoring step D2 are performed.
[0281] The laundry amount detecting step may further include a displaying step D4 of displaying
the amount of the laundry on the display portion 17 when the calculating step D3 is
terminated.
[0282] In the displaying step D4, the amount of the laundry may be displayed only, an estimated
execution time of a specific course or option corresponding to the laundry amount
may be displayed, or a required detergent amount necessary to perform the course or
option may be displayed.
[0283] The laundry amount detecting step may be performed before an input of the execution
portion 170, or may be identically performed in an additional detecting step and the
like performed after the execution portion 170 has been inputted.
[0284] Namely, in each of a dry laundry amount detecting step to perform a washing cycle
and a wet laundry amount detecting step to perform a dewatering cycle, the same laundry
amount detecting step may be performed. In addition, in a step of checking whether
laundry is wet laundry or dry laundry, the laundry amount detecting step may be performed.
[0285] FIG. 17 shows an aspect of laundry amount detection in a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
[0286] Referring to FIG. 17(a), a laundry may be disposed on a floor surface of the drum
30 by its own weight.
[0287] Referring to FIG. 17(b), as the laundry amount detecting step is performed, if the
rotating step D1 is performed, the drum 30 may rotate right before making one revolution.
[0288] In the rotating step D1, the drum 30 may be rotated up to or less than an angle at
which the laundry is separated from an inner wall of the drum or the disposition is
varied. Accordingly, while the position of the laundry in the drum 30 is varied, unnecessary
loads or impacts may be restricted from being transmitted to the drive portion 9.
Accordingly, the controller P may accurately calculate the load of the laundry through
a current value applied to or output from the drive portion 9.
[0289] For example, in the rotating step D1, the drum may be rotated in a range of 0° to
90° or less.
[0290] However, as the rotation angle of the drum 30 decreases, the time for the controller
P to detect the laundry amount may be shortened, and an error in detecting the weight
of the laundry may decrease. Accordingly, in the rotating step D1, it is preferable
that the drum 30 rotates in a range of 10 degrees to 45 degrees or less.
[0291] FIG. 18 shows a laundry amount detection calculating method of a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0292] Referring to FIG. 18(a) and FIG. 18(b), once the laundry amount detecting step is
performed, the controller P may rotate the drum 30 less than one revolution through
the rotating step D 1. In the calculating step D3, the controller P may calculate
(process) an amount of the laundry by measuring a current value applied to or outputted
from the drive portion 9 in the rotating step D 1.
[0293] The controller P may use an equation of Te = Jdw/dt+Bw+mgrsinθ to detect the laundry
amount.
[0294] Te is a torque value applied to the drive portion 9 and corresponds to 'I (current
value) × K (drive portion constant)'. That is, since the drive portion constant k
is an eigenvalue of the drive portion 9 itself, the controller P may calculate a torque
value applied to the drive portion 9 when detecting the current value I.
[0295] Here, in the case of sinθ in mgrsinθ, as the rotation angle of the drum decreases,
it decreases exponentially, and thus any angle between 15 and 90 degrees or between
10 and 45 degrees may be sufficiently ignored.
[0296] In addition, Bw is a friction torque, and when the drum 30 rotates, B becomes very
small, so it may be ignored.
[0297] As a result, only the formula Te = Jdw/dt may remain. In this case, since dw/dt is
an angular acceleration for rotating the drum, the controller p may detect an angular
acceleration when rotating the drum in the rotating step d1. The angular acceleration
may also be directly calculated through a current value applied to the drive portion
9.
[0298] Therefore, when the current value is measured, both the torque value Te applied to
the drive portion 9 and the angular acceleration dw/dt may be calculated, and thus
an inertial moment J may be calculated.
[0299] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may immediately
detect the amount of the laundry by grasping the inertial moment J.
[0300] FIG. 19 shows a process for calculating a laundry amount with an inertia moment in
a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0301] In the storage portion , data for describing association between the inertia moment
and the laundry amount may be stored.
[0302] If the weight of the laundry is obtained, it is able to detect an inertia moment
generated when the laundry is rotated in the drum 30. If the inertia moment is obtained,
it is able to detect the weight of the laundry.
[0303] For example, if the controller P detects the inertia moment as 55000 in the calculating
step D3, when the drum 30 is rotated counterclockwise, an amount of the laundry may
be confirmed as 2kg. When the drum 30 is rotated clockwise, the amount of the laundry
may be confirmed as 3kg.
[0304] Thus, the controller p may immediately detect the amount of the laundry through data
obtained by arranging the inertial moment and the weight of the laundry stored in
the storage portion p2 based on a diameter of the drum 30, a rotation direction of
the drum 30 and the like.
[0305] Consequently, the controller P may detect the amount of the laundry by detecting
only a current value applied or output in the rotating step D 1. That is, the calculating
step D3 may be performed during the rotating step D1 or at the moment when the rotating
step D1 is terminated.
[0306] As a result, the rotating step D1 and the calculating step D3 may be completely performed
before the position of the drum 30 is restored to the original position. That is,
the calculating step D3 may already be terminated before the restoring step D2 is
terminated.
[0307] As a result, the rotating step D1 and the calculating step D3 may be entirely performed
within 0.3 to 1 second, and the laundry amount detecting step itself may be performed
within 0.3 to 1 second.
[0308] Therefore, the controller P may detect the laundry amount in an instant so that a
user hardly feels the time for detecting the laundry amount and provide an execution
time of a selected course or option.
[0309] Meanwhile, when the laundry amount is detected in the calculating step D3, the controller
P may calculate and display an execution time or detergent amount of a course or option
corresponding to the laundry amount almost at the same time.
[0310] As a result, the rotating step D1, the calculating step D3, and the displaying step
D4 may be entirely performed before the position of the drum is restored.
[0311] Therefore, the rotating step D1, the calculating step D3, and the displaying step
D4 may be entirely performed within 0.3 to 1 second.
[0312] As described above (refer to the Background of the disclosure), since the related
art laundry treating apparatus detects a laundry amount after a course or option has
been executed, a user cannot recognize the amount of the laundry until the course
or option is selected and executed.
[0313] In addition, since the related art laundry treating apparatus rotates a drum at least
one rotation or more when detecting a laundry amount, it is unable to quickly perform
laundry amount detection, and thus the laundry amount is displayed relatively late
even after execution of a course or option.
[0314] Therefore, in the case of the related art laundry treating apparatus, since a user
does not recognize a laundry amount before executing a course or option, it is difficult
to put a suitable detergent, and a detergent may be excessively added to ensure washing
performance. This not only wastes the detergent, but also damages health as residual
detergent remains in the laundry, and causes environmental pollution.
[0315] In addition, in case of the related art laundry treating apparatus, a user usually
leaves the laundry treating apparatus without waiting until detecting a laundry amount
after executing a course or option, thereby failing to check an execution time or
end time of the course or option.
[0316] Accordingly, the user often has to visit the laundry treating apparatus to check
the end of the course or option. In addition, in the related art laundry treating
apparatus, laundry is left in the drum for a long time even after the course or option
is terminated, causing wrinkles in the clothes, or in severe cases, decomposition
of the laundry may occur.
[0317] Furthermore, since the related art laundry treating apparatus performs the locking
of a door when a course or option is executed, a user cannot adjust a laundry amount
thereafter.
[0318] However, a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect and display
a laundry amount before execution of a course or option.
[0319] Accordingly, a user may recognize a laundry amount before executing a course or option
and input a detergent in consideration of an appropriate detergent amount corresponding
thereto. For example, a user may check a detergent amount corresponding to a laundry
amount displayed on a detergent container, and may put the checked detergent into
the laundry treating apparatus.
[0320] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure can save a
detergent, solve the problem of excessive detergent remaining in the laundry after
the end of a course, and prevent environmental pollution.
[0321] In addition, since the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure detects
a laundry amount by rotating a drum less than one revolution, even if the laundry
amount is detected before execution of a course or option, it does not cause washing
delay and the like or inconvenience to a user.
[0322] For example, in the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure, when a
power portion is selected or opening/closing of a door is detected due to the input
of laundry, a laundry amount is detected and displayed within 3 seconds, so that a
washing delay is not caused.
[0323] In addition, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may detect
a laundry amount before executing a course or option and display an estimated time
or an end time of the course or option corresponding to the laundry amount.
[0324] Accordingly, in a process for selecting a prescribed course or option from courses
or options, a user may recognize an estimated time or an end time of each course or
option. Thus, the user may select a course or option suitable for a current schedule.
[0325] In addition, a user may recognize an estimated time or end time of a course or option
before executing the course or option. Therefore, since the user checks the estimated
time or the end time and then executes the course or option, it is possible to reduce
the trouble of checking the laundry treating apparatus until the end of the course
or option. Furthermore, since the user can recognize the end time of the course or
the option, it is possible to restrict laundry from being left inside a drum after
the end of the course.
[0326] In addition, since the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure does
not lock the door before executing a course or option, a laundry amount is detected
and displayed before the door is locked. Accordingly, a user may further put or withdraw
laundry by checking the displayed laundry amount.
[0327] For example, if a user determines that there is too much laundry amount to perform
a specific course or option, the user withdraws some of laundry to prevent an operation
of the laundry treating apparatus from being interrupted due to future eccentricity
and over-vibration.
[0328] For example, when a user confirms that laundry is bulky but weighs less, more laundry
can be added to restrict contaminated laundry from being left unattended for a long
time.
[0329] As described above, unlike the related art laundry treating apparatus, the laundry
treating apparatus of the present disclosure quickly detects a laundry amount, and
thus displays the laundry amount or an estimated execution time before executing a
course or option or locking a door, thereby deriving the aforementioned remarkable
effects.
[0330] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations
can be made in the present disclosure without departing from the spirit or scope of
the inventions. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure covers the modifications
and variations of this disclosure provided they come within the scope of the appended
claims and their equivalents.