TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electroplating devices,
and in particular to a water electroplating device with a double-sided coating function.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The current electroplating device has a problem. For example, in the water electroplating
device for electroplating the surface of a flexible film substrate, provided by the
technical solution of Chinese Patent
CN214991962U, when the conductive tape is circularly fed at the outer side of the film, the conductive
tape enters the electroplating solution, and the electroplating solution on the conductive
tape follows the conductive tape to leave the plating bath. In this case, the electroplating
solution on the conductive tape needs to be treated, for example, the electroplated
copper is removed by polishing. In the technical solution, a first main roller and
a second main roller are provided in the plating bath. The film bypasses the first
main roller, reversely bypasses the second main roller, and exits from the plating
bath. The left side of the conductive tape 331 is correspondingly provided with an
overflow tank 313, and the electroplating solution on the conductive tape is processed
in the overflow tank 313. In addition, when the conductive tape exits from the plating
bath, the electroplating solution in the plating bath overflows into the overflow
tank 313. On the right side of the conductive tape 331, the electroplating solution
on the conductive tape is processed above, avoiding the need for the conductive tape.
The overflow tank on the left side of the conductive tape increases the cost of the
technical solution. Moreover, since the conductive tape exits from the plating bath,
the structure is complex and not suitable for industrialization.
SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure provides a water electroplating device with a double-sided
coating function. The present disclosure avoids the need for a conductive tape to
pass through a plating bath and avoids the need for a corresponding overflow tank
to collect an electroplating solution, saving device investment and improving the
safety of the plating bath.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure adopts the following
technical solution:
The water electroplating device with a double-sided coating function includes a plating
bath and a film transport mechanism, where a first main roller and a second main roller
are provided in the plating bath; the first main roller and the second main roller
are configured to plate two sides of a film; a periphery of each of the first main
roller and the second main roller is provided with a conductive tape; the conductive
tape is tightly attached to an outer side of a portion of a film and is fed circularly;
the periphery of each of the first main roller and the second main roller is further
provided with an arc-shaped anode plate; the anode plate is connected to a positive
electrode of an electroplating power supply, and the conductive tape is connected
to a negative electrode of the electroplating power supply; and the film transport
mechanism guides one side of the film to bypass a left side of the first main roller
and exit from a right side of the first main roller, and guides the other side of
the film to bypass a right side of the second main roller and exit from a left side
of the second main roller.
[0005] Further, the film transport mechanism includes an unwinding mechanism and a winding
mechanism; and the unwinding mechanism is configured to unwind the film, and the unwinding
mechanism is configured to wind the coated film, thereby completing a complete electroplating
process.
[0006] Further, the unwinding mechanism is provided between the first main roller and the
second main roller; specifically, the unwinding mechanism is provided in an upper
area between the first main roller and the second main roller; and the first main
roller is located on the right side of the second main roller.
[0007] Further, the unwinding mechanism includes an unwinding shaft for unwinding the film
and support shafts at two ends of the unwinding shaft; the unwinding shaft is driven
by a motor to unwind the film; and the support shafts are driven by a motor to tilt,
so as to adjust a feeding angle of the film, making it easy for the film to unwind.
[0008] Further, the water electroplating device includes a water washing bath and an antioxidant
bath; and the film exiting from the left side of the second main roller further passes
through the water washing bath and the antioxidant bath in sequence.
[0009] Further, an electrostatic eliminator is provided between the water washing bath and
the antioxidant bath; and the electrostatic eliminator is configured to eliminate
static electricity generated during the transport of the film.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows:
In the present disclosure, the placement position and winding method of the unwinding
mechanism are adjusted, such that the film does not need to pass through the plating
bath and the corresponding overflow tank is avoided. The design reduces device investment
and improves the safety of the plating bath.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] To describe the technical solutions in the embodiment of the present disclosure or
in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required
for describing the embodiment or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following
description show merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of
ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these drawings without
creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a water electroplating device with a double-sided
coating function according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural diagram of a plating bath according to the present
disclosure; and
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an unwinding mechanism according to the present disclosure.
Reference Numerals:
[0012] 1. plating bath; 201. first main roller; 202. second main roller; 3. conductive tape;
4. anode plate; 5. unwinding mechanism; 51. unwinding shaft; 52. support shaft; 6.
water washing bath; 7. antioxidant bath; 8. electrostatic eliminator; 9. winding mechanism;
and 100. film.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0013] To help the present disclosure understood by those skilled in the art, the present
disclosure is further described below with reference to the embodiments and drawings,
which is not intended to limit the present disclosure.
Embodiment
[0014] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a water electroplating device with a double-sided coating
function includes plating bath 1 and film 100 transport mechanism. First main roller
201 and second main roller 202 are provided in the plating bath 1. The first main
roller 201 and the second main roller 202 are configured to plate two sides of film
100. A periphery of each of the first main roller 201 and the second main roller 202
is provided with conductive tape 3. The conductive tape 3 is tightly attached to an
outer side of a portion of the film 100 and is fed circularly. The periphery of each
of the first main roller 201 and the second main roller 202 is further provided with
arc-shaped anode plate 4. The anode plate 4 is connected to a positive electrode of
an electroplating power supply, and the conductive tape 3 is connected to a negative
electrode of the electroplating power supply. The film 100 transport mechanism guides
one side of the film 100 to bypass a left side of the first main roller 201 and exit
from a right side of the first main roller 201, and guides the other side of the film
100 to bypass a right side of the second main roller 202 and exit from a left side
of the second main roller 202.
[0015] As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the first main roller and the second main roller are arranged
sequentially from a right side of the plating bath (from right to left). Therefore,
an uncoated film bypasses the right side of the first main roller, passes over the
first main roller, and exits from the left side of the first main roller. The film
then bypasses the right side of the second main roller, passes over the second main
roller, and exits from the left side of the second main roller. In this way, a complete
film laying process is completed.
[0016] In this embodiment, the film 100 transport mechanism includes unwinding mechanism
5 and winding mechanism 9. The unwinding mechanism 5 is configured to unwind the film
100, and the unwinding mechanism 9 is configured to wind the coated film 100, thereby
completing a complete electroplating process. Specifically, the unwinding mechanism
5 is provided between the first main roller 201 and the second main roller 202. Specifically,
it can be provided in an upper area between the first main roller 201 and the second
main roller 202. Because the film 100 first bypasses the left side of the first main
roller 201, the unwinding mechanism 5 is preferably located in an upper area close
to the left side of the first main roller 201.
[0017] Specifically, the electroplating process is as follows. The film 100 bypasses the
left side of the first main roller 201 and exits from the right side of the first
main roller 201. The bypass and exit of the conductive tape 3 is completed in an area
over the first main roller 201. After the conductive tape 3 exits from the right side
of the first main roller 201, it bypasses the left side of the second main roller
202, and exits from the right side of the second main roller 202. The bypass and exit
of the conductive tape 3 is completed in an area over the second main roller 202.
The conductive tape 3 located above the first main roller 201 and the second main
roller 202 is wiped to prevent an electroplating solution, carried by the conductive
tape 3 from the plating bath 1, from dripping onto the first main roller and the second
main roller or the film 100. In the setting of the conductive tape 3, the conductive
tape 3 does not pass through the plating bath 1, so there is no need for an overflow
tank. The anode plate 4 at the periphery of the first main roller 201 (or the second
main roller 202) is connected to the positive electrode of the electroplating power
supply (not shown in the figure), and the conductive tape 3 on the first main roller
201 (or the second main roller 202) is connected to the negative electrode of the
electroplating power supply (not shown in the figure). In this way, cations in the
electroplating solution are deposited onto the film 100.
[0018] Specifically, the unwinding mechanism 5 includes unwinding shaft 51 for unwinding
the film 100 and support shafts 52 at two ends of the unwinding shaft 51. The unwinding
shaft 51 is driven by a motor (not shown in the figure). The support shafts 52 can
also be driven by a motor (not shown in the figure). The motor (not shown in the figure)
drives the unwinding shaft 51 to rotate, thereby completing the unwinding of the film
100. The motor drives the support shafts 52 to tilt within a certain range. After
the support shafts 52 are tilted, heights of the unwinding shafts 51 are adjusted,
so as to adjust a feeding (unwinding) angle of the film 100, making it easy for the
film 100 to unwind.
[0019] In the present disclosure, the water electroplating device further includes water
washing bath 6 and antioxidant bath 7. The film 100 exiting from the left side of
the second main roller 202 further passes through the water washing bath 6 and the
antioxidant bath 7 in sequence.
[0020] Specifically, electrostatic eliminator 8 is provided between the water washing bath
6 and the antioxidant bath 7. The electrostatic eliminator 8 is configured to eliminate
static electricity generated during the transport of the film 100. The electrostatic
eliminator 8 can be selected from existing models.
[0021] A specific work process is as follows. The plating bath holds the electroplating
solution, the water washing bath holds distilled water, and the antioxidant bath holds
an antioxidant solution. When the unwinding mechanism unwinds the film, the film bypasses
the left side of the first main roller and exits from the right side of the first
main roller. During this process, the conductive tape on the first main roller electroplates
the film. The film exiting from the first main roller bypasses the right side of the
second main roller and exits from the left side of the second main roller. During
this process, the conductive tape on the second main roller electroplates the film.
The film exiting from the second main roller is wiped (to remove the electroplating
solution) and then enters the water washing bath for water washing. After the water
washing, the film reaches the antioxidant bath for antioxidant treatment. After the
antioxidant treatment, the film is dried, thereby completing the electroplating process
of the film.
[0022] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation of the present disclosure. In
addition, the present disclosure can also be implemented in other ways, and any obvious
replacement without departing from the concept of the technical solutions in the present
disclosure falls within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0023] In the water electroplating device with a double-sided coating function provided
by the present disclosure, the placement position and winding method of the unwinding
mechanism are adjusted, such that the film does not need to pass through the plating
bath and the corresponding overflow tank is avoided. The design reduces device investment
and improves the safety of the plating bath. Therefore, the water electroplating device
with a double-sided coating function provided by the present disclosure has practicality.
1. A water electroplating device with a double-sided coating function, characterized by comprising a plating bath (1) and a film transport mechanism, wherein a first main
roller (201) and a second main roller (202) are provided in the plating bath (1);
a periphery of each of the first main roller (201) and the second main roller (202)
is provided with a conductive tape (3); the conductive tape (3) is tightly attached
to an outer side of a portion of a film and is fed circularly; the periphery of each
of the first main roller (201) and the second main roller (202) is further provided
with an arc-shaped anode plate (4); the anode plate (4) is connected to a positive
electrode of an electroplating power supply, and the conductive tape (3) is connected
to a negative electrode of the electroplating power supply; the film transport mechanism
guides one side of the film to bypass a left side of the first main roller (201) and
exit from a right side of the first main roller (201), and guides the other side of
the film to bypass a right side of the second main roller (202) and exit from a left
side of the second main roller (202); and the conductive tape (3) is provided over
the first main roller (201) and the second main roller (202).
2. The water electroplating device with the double-sided coating function according to
claim 1, characterized in that the film transport mechanism comprises an unwinding mechanism (5) and a winding mechanism
(9).
3. The water electroplating device with the double-sided coating function according to
claim 2, characterized in that the unwinding mechanism (5) is provided between the first main roller (201) and the
second main roller (202); and the first main roller (201) is located on the right
side of the second main roller (202).
4. The water electroplating device with the double-sided coating function according to
claim 2, characterized in that the unwinding mechanism (5) comprises an unwinding shaft (51) for unwinding the film
and support shafts (52) at two ends of the unwinding shaft (51).
5. The water electroplating device with the double-sided coating function according to
claim 3, characterized in that the water electroplating device further comprises a water washing bath (6) and an
antioxidant bath (7); and the film exiting from the left side of the second main roller
(202) further passes through the water washing bath (6) and the antioxidant bath (7)
in sequence.
6. The water electroplating device with the double-sided coating function according to
claim 5, characterized in that an electrostatic eliminator (8) is provided between the water washing bath (6) and
the antioxidant bath (7).