Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of hetero-directional linkage doors,
particularly a mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Patent No.
CN212927467U discloses a mounting mechanism and a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door,
in which a transmission member of the synchronous hetero-directional linkage door
is provided out of a hanging-pulley guiding track, and the transmission pulley base
is mounted within the hanging-pulley guiding track and positioned in a moving direction
of a hanging pulley.
[0003] The features mentioned above may cause synchronous hetero-directional linkage doors
to have deficiencies as follows.
- 1. Since the transmission pulley base is mounted on the guiding track in a moving
direction of the hanging pulley set, in order to ensure that there is no interference
between the transmission pulley base and the hanging pulley set, a length of the hanging-pulley
guiding track is required to be increased to provide a position for mounting the transmission
pulley base.
- 2. A transmission belt is exposed, which is easy to contact with the dust and debris
in the environment; the dust will corrode the transmission belt; and the dust attached
to the transmission belt may wear the transmission belt when the transmission belt
is moving.
- 3. Since the transmission belt is exposed, it affects the overall appearance of the
door.
Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the deficiencies mentioned above in the prior
art, provided in the present disclosure is a mounting mechanism for a synchronous
hetero-directional linkage door, which may solve the problem that the transmission
belt is exposed. In addition, the transmission pulley set is separated from the hanging
pulley set, so as to solve the problem of an increase in a length of the hanging-pulley
guiding track caused by interference between the transmission pulley base and the
hanging pulley set.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted by the present disclosure to solve the problems are
as follows.
[0006] A mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door includes a
hanging pulley set, the hanging pulley set being used for connecting a door-leaf upper
frame; and a transmission pulley set, the transmission pulley set being wound with
a transmission member, the transmission member being connected with a fixing device,
the fixing device being used for fixing with the door-leaf upper frame, in which the
transmission pulley set is positioned out of a movement path of the hanging pulley
set, and the hanging pulley set and the fixing device are relatively stationary, so
that the transmission pulley set and the fixing device are staggered with the hanging
pulley set.
[0007] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the hanging pulley set is separated from
the transmission pulley set in a longitudinal space within the upper guiding track
to avoid interference while also saving the overall mounting length of the upper guiding
track.
[0008] Further, the mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door
also includes an upper guiding track; the hanging pulley set is slidably provided
in the upper guiding track; the transmission pulley set is provided in the upper guiding
track; and the transmission member is positioned above a moving plane of the hanging
pulley set.
[0009] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the transmission member is provided within
the upper guiding track, which reduces contact with the dust in the environment, thereby
reducing the amount of wear and tear on the transmission member.
[0010] Further, a top of the upper guiding track is provided with a snap-fit fixing part
and a bottom thereof is provided with a hanging pulley sliding track, in which the
transmission pulley set is detachably connected to the snap-fit fixing part, and the
hanging pulley set is slidably provided on the hanging pulley sliding track.
[0011] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the upper guiding track is divided into
an upper structure and a lower structure, which is used for connecting the hanging
pulley set and the transmission pulley set respectively, so as to specifically achieve
that the two components are spatially separated.
[0012] Further, the snap-fit fixing part comprises a snap-fit chamber, and the transmission
pulley set comprises a transmission pulley base and a horizontal transmission pulley,
in which the transmission pulley base is snap-fitted with the snap-fit chamber of
the snap-fit fixing part, and the horizontal transmission pulley is rotatably connected
to the transmission pulley base, so that the transmission member slides around the
horizontal transmission pulley.
[0013] By adopting the solution mentioned above, by fixing the transmission pulley base
on two ends position of the sliding track, the positions of two horizontal transmission
pulleys are fixed, so that the transmission member may be wound and rotated around
the two horizontal transmission pulleys; and the entire transmission pulley base is
snap-fitted with the snap-fit bottom rib.
[0014] Further, the transmission pulley set includes an expansion member and a pushing member;
the pushing member acts on the expansion member, so that the expansion member expands
in its width direction and is locked, which is used for expanding and snap-fitting
to the snap-fit chamber.
[0015] By adopting the solution mentioned above, after the transmission pulley base is connected
to the upper guiding track by snap-fitting, an expansion member is provided to replace
a screw in direct contact with the upper guiding track, which allows the expansion
member to be fixed with the snap-fit chamber within the upper guiding track.
[0016] Further, a plane where the hanging pulley set slides along the hanging pulley sliding
track is parallel to a plane where the transmission pulley set is positioned; a preset
gap is provided between a plane where a highest point of the hanging pulley set slides
along the hanging pulley sliding track and the plane where the transmission pulley
set is positioned.
[0017] By adopting the solution mentioned above, it is ensured that the hanging pulley set
and the transmission pulley set are separated longitudinally, in which they do not
interfere with each other during the sliding process.
[0018] Further, the fixing device comprises a fixing block, an extension link and a connecting
block; the extension link longitudinally connects the fixing block to the connecting
block; the fixing block is used for connecting to the transmission member; and the
connecting block is used for connecting to the door-leaf upper frame, so as to achieve
the synchronous transmission between the transmission pulley set and the door-leaf
upper frame.
[0019] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the fixing device provided longitudinally
saves space in a horizontal direction, so as to reduce a mounting length of the upper
guiding track. The transmission member and the door-leaf upper frame may slide synchronously
through the fixing device. The synchronous hetero-directional linkage of doors may
be achieved by two fixing devices fixing the transmission members on two sides respectively.
[0020] Further, the connecting block is provided with a third fixing slot, in which the
third fixing slot is provided obliquely; and the connecting block is snap-fitted to
the door-leaf upper frame by mounting a third fixing screw on the third fixing slot.
[0021] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the fixing device and the door-leaf upper
frame may be firmly fixed, so as to drive the transmission member to slide when the
door is sliding.
[0022] Further, the hanging pulley set includes a plurality of pulleys, and a rolling surface
of the pulleys is provided with a concave part that is able to slide along the hanging
pulley sliding track.
[0023] By adopting the solution mentioned above, the sliding process is smooth and stable,
which is less likely to deviate from the track, ensuring that it slides at a bottom
of the upper guiding track.
[0024] In summary, the mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door
provided in the present disclosure has technical effects as follows.
- 1. The transmission member is concealed into the upper guiding track, and the entire
door body is simple and beautiful.
- 2. The transmission member is concealed in an interior of the upper guiding track,
whose contact with dust and debris in the environment becomes less, and the time for
the dust to corrode the transmission belt is greatly extended; in addition, due to
the dust attached to the transmission belt, the amount of wear and tear of the transmission
pulley is also greatly increased when the transmission belt is moving.
- 3. The transmission pulley base is mounted above the moving direction of the hanging
pulley set, in which the transmission pulley base and the hanging pulley set do not
interfere with each other, so there is no need for increasing a length of the upper
guiding track to provide a position for mounting the transmission pulley base.
- 4. By providing an expansion member, the transmission pulley set may be fixed in the
upper guiding track without damaging the upper guiding track.
Brief description of the Drawings
[0025]
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the mounting mechanism of the embodiment in the
present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of the mounting structure within the upper guiding track of the
embodiment in the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a lateral cross-section of the mounting mechanism
of the embodiment in the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the fixing device of the embodiment in the present
disclosure.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 1.
[0026] The meanings of the attached markings are as follows.
1 upper guiding track; 11 snap-fit fixing part; 111 snap-fit chamber; 112 snap-fit
bottom rib; 12 hanging pulley sliding track; 2 hanging pulley set; 21 concave part;
3 transmission pulley set; 31 transmission member; 32 transmission pulley base; 321
baffle plate; 322 fixing member; 33 horizontal transmission pulley; 34 expansion member;
35 pushing member; 4 hanging box; 41 distance-adjusting screw; 42 first snap-fit rib;
5 fixing device; 51 fixing block; 511 first through-hole; 512 first threaded hole;
52 extension link; 53 connecting block; 531 second threaded hole; 532 third fixing
slot; 6 door-leaf upper frame; 61 first mounting slot; 62 second mounting slot.
Detailed Description of Embodiments
[0027] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments
of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described and discussed below
in conjunction with the attached drawings of the present disclosure. Obviously, the
embodiments described herein are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure,
but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other
embodiments acquired by those skilled in the art without inventive effort fall within
the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure,
specific embodiments in conjunction with the attached drawings are further explained
hereinafter, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments
of the present disclosure.
[0029] In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that the terms "up",
"down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom",
"inside", "outside" and other orientation or position relationships are based on the
orientation or position relationships shown in the attached drawings. It is only intended
to facilitate description and simplify operation, but not to indicate or imply that
the referred device or element has a specific orientation, or is constructed and operated
in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as a limitation
of the present disclosure.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to
which the present disclosure belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of
the present disclosure are used only to describe specific embodiments and are not
intended as a limitation of the disclosure.
[0031] In the present embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, disclosed in the present
disclosure is a mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door,
comprising:
an upper guiding track 1, an interior of the upper guiding track being divided into
an upper structure and a lower structure;
a hanging pulley set 2, the hanging pulley set 2 being slidably provided above the
hanging pulley sliding track 12 within the upper guiding track 1, the hanging pulley
set 2 including multiple pulleys, a rolling surface of the pulleys being provided
with a concave part 21 that is able to slide along the hanging pulley sliding track
12, in which the sliding process is smooth and stable, pulleys being less likely to
deviate from the upper guiding track 1, the hanging pulley set 2 being connected with
a hanging box 4, the hanging box 4 being used for fixing with the door-leaf upper
frame 6;
a transmission pulley 3, provided on the snap-fit fixing part 11 within the upper
guiding track 1, the transmission pulley 3 being wound with a transmission member
31. In the present embodiment, the transmission member 31 is a transmission belt.
The transmission member 31 is connected with a fixing device 5, the fixing device
5 being used for fixing the door-leaf upper frame 6.
[0032] The transmission pulley set 3 is positioned out of a movement path of the hanging
pulley set 2, and the hanging pulley set 2 the fixing device 5 are relatively stationary,
so that the transmission pulley set 3 and the fixing device 5 are spatially separated
from the hanging pulley set 2. The hanging pulley set 2 is separated from the transmission
pulley set 3 in a longitudinal space within the upper guiding track 1 to avoid interference
while also saving the overall mounting length of the upper guiding track 1.
[0033] The transmission pulley set 3 is provided in the upper guiding track 1, and the transmission
member 31 is positioned above a moving plane of the hanging pulley set 2. The transmission
member 31 is provided in an interior of the upper guiding track 1, which reduces contact
with the dust in the environment, thereby reducing the amount of wear and tear of
the transmission member 31.
[0034] A top of the upper guiding track 1 is provided with a snap-fit fixing part 11 and
a bottom thereof is provided with a hanging pulley sliding track 12, in which the
transmission pulley set 3 is detachably connected to the snap-fit fixing part 11,
and the hanging pulley set 2 is slidably provided on the hanging pulley sliding track
12, so that the upper guiding track 1 is divided into an upper structure and a lower
structure, which is used for connecting the hanging pulley set 2 and the transmission
pulley set 3 respectively, so as to specifically achieve that the two components are
spatially separated.
[0035] Specifically, the snap-fit fixing part 11 includes a snap-fit chamber 111 and a snap-fit
bottom rib 112, in which the snap-fit bottom rib 112 is positioned on a bottom of
the snap-fit chamber 111 and extended towards two sides of the snap-fit chamber 111
to an internal sidewall of the upper guiding track 1. A scalable connecting structure
is formed on a top of the upper guiding track 1, which is firmly fixed by a snap fit
or a screw.
[0036] The transmission pulley set 3 includes a transmission pulley base 32 and a horizontal
transmission pulley 33. The transmission pulley base 32 is snap-fitted in the snap-fit
chamber 111 and snap-fitted with the snap-fit bottom rib 112. The horizontal transmission
pulley 33 is rotatably connected to the transmission pulley base 32. An end of the
transmission pulley base 32 near the horizontal transmission pulley 33 is provided
with a baffle plate 321 vertically connected to the transmission pulley base 32, which
prevents friction and loss from collision of the transmission belt of the horizontal
transmission pulley 33 during installation.
[0037] Further, a plane where the hanging pulley set 2 slides along the hanging pulley sliding
track 12 is parallel to a plane where the transmission pulley set 3 is positioned;
a preset gap is provided between a plane where a highest point of the hanging pulley
set 2 slides along the hanging pulley sliding track 12 and the plane where the transmission
pulley set 3 is positioned. It is ensured that the hanging pulley set and the transmission
pulley set are separated longitudinally, in which they do not interfere with each
other during the sliding process.
[0038] As an embodiment, the transmission pulley set 3 includes an expansion member 34 and
a pushing member 35. The pushing member 35 acts on the expansion member 34, so that
the expansion member 34 expands in its width direction and is locked, which is used
for snap-fitting to the snap-fit chamber 111. The expansion member 34 is provided
below the transmission pulley base 32. The transmission pulley base 32 is also provided
with multiple threaded holes and a corresponding number of fixing members 322, so
that the fixing member 322 may connect and fix the expansion member 34 to the transmission
pulley base 32. In the present embodiment, the fixing member 322 is fixing screw.
The expansion member 34 is provided with a squeezing part, and the expansion member
34 is an elastic element. The squeezing part is a countersunk hole, which is conical
in shape. The amount of the countersunk hole is not limited. A corresponding number
of conical screws are connected to the countersunk holes to achieve the squeezing
deformation of the expansion member 34. After the expansion member 34 is expanded,
it is squeezed to two sides of the snap-fit chamber 111 within the upper guiding track
1 to be fixed, so as to achieve the fixation between the transmission pulley base
32 and the upper guiding track 1. It prevents the fixing member 322 from directly
contacting with the upper guiding track 1, prevents the deformation of the track and
the destruction of the rigidity of its own structure caused by drilling holes on a
top of the upper guiding track 1.
[0039] In the present embodiment, a distance-adjusting screw 41 is provided between the
hanging box 4 and the hanging pulley set 2. A distance between the hanging box 4 and
the hanging pulley set 2 is adjusted to control a distance between a door frame and
the track. The adjustment is convenient. It is to be noted that, the distance-adjusting
screw 41 may be replaced by other connecting parts that may adjust a distance, or
may be replaced by connecting part that may fix a distance as long as it plays a role
of connection, which is not compulsorily required.
[0040] A bottom of the hanging box 4 is provided with a first snap-fit rib 42 extending
towards two sides. The first snap-fit rib 42 is snap-fitted in the first mounting
slot 61 of the door-leaf upper frame 6. A mounting slot is provided between the two
first snap-fit ribs 42, in which the mounting slot is provided with tightening screws.
Tightening screws are provided with forces towards two sides for the first snap-fit
rib 42, so that the hanging box 4 is snap-fitted and fixed with the first mounting
slot 61, thereby driving the door leaf to slide.
[0041] The fixing device 5 includes a fixing block 51, an extension link 52 and a connecting
block 53. The extension link 52 longitudinally connects the fixing block 51 to the
connecting block 53, so that the fixing device 5 provided longitudinally saves the
space in a horizontal direction, thereby reducing the mounting length of the upper
guiding track 1.
[0042] The fixing block 51 is provided with a first through-hole 511 for the transmission
member 31 to pass through and a first threaded hole 512 communicated with the first
through-hole 511. A first fixing screw passes through the first threaded hole 512
to abut and fix the transmission member 31 to the first through-hole 511, in which
two first through-holes 511 are provided on the fixing block 51, which may be used
for fixing two ends of the transmission belt simultaneously, so that two ends of the
transmission member is connected to form a ring belt. Since the fixing device 5 occupies
a little horizontal space, it ensures that the door is aligned with the ends of the
track, which does not influence the sliding range of the door leaf. The fixing block
51 is fixed with the transmission member 31, so as to achieve the hetero-directional
synchronization of the linkage door.
[0043] A bottom of the connecting block 53 is snap-fitted with the second mounting slot
62 of the door-leaf upper frame 6. The connecting block 53 is provided with a second
threaded hole 531 and a third fixing slot 532. A second fixing screw passes through
the second threaded hole 531 to press against the connecting block 53 to the second
mounting slot 62. A third fixing screw passes through the third fixing slot 532 to
fix the connecting block 53 to the second mounting slot 62. The third fixing screw
is slightly inclined and snap-fitted with a protruding rib within the second mounting
slot 62, so as to firmly fix the fixing device 5 with the door-leaf upper frame 6,
thereby driving the transmission member 31 to slide, so that the door slides. The
amount of the second threaded hole 531 and the third fixing slot 532 is not limited,
which may be determined based on the weight of the door body and actual situations.
[0044] Two second mounting slot 62 is provided in the door-leaf upper frame 6, in which
they are provided on two sides of the first mounting slot 61 respectively. A door
slot is provided on a lower part of the door-leaf upper frame 6, used for snap-fitting
with the door body.
[0045] The principles and mounting steps of the present disclosure are as follows.
[0046] An upper guiding track 1 with appropriate length is chosen. The transmission pulley
bases 32 are snap-fitted in the snap-fit chambers 111 on two ends of the snap-fit
fixing part 11 within the upper guiding track 1. Then, the pushing member 35 acts
on the expansion member 34 to firmly fix the transmission pulley base 32 with the
snap-fit fixing part 11. Four hanging boxes 4 are adopted to fix on top edges of two
doors. Each hanging box 4 is connected with a hanging pulley set 2 by the distance-adjusting
screw 41. A fixing member 5 is fixed with the door-leaf upper frame 6 fixed by two
hanging boxes 4 positioned between two doors. A transmission belt is wound around
the horizontal transmission pulleys 33 on the two transmission pulley bases 32, and
two ends of the transmission belt are fixed on the fixing block 51 of one fixing device
5. At this moment, the hanging pulley set 2 is slidably provided in the hanging pulley
sliding track 12 within the upper guiding track 1. The fixing blocks 51 of two fixing
devices 5 are connected to the transmission belt of different sides. Thus, when one
door is pushed, the door being pushed simultaneously drives the hanging pulley set
2 and the fixing device 5 to displace along the upper guiding track 1, and the transmission
belt is rotated under the force. The other fixing device 5 slides driven by the rotation
of the transmission belt, so that another door is pushed. So far, the function of
the synchronous hetero-directional linkage door is achieved.
[0047] In summary, the mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door
provided in the present disclosure has technical effects as follows.
- 1. The transmission member 31 is concealed in an interior of the upper guiding track
1, and the entire door body is simple and beautiful.
- 2. The transmission member 31 is concealed in an interior of the upper guiding track
1, whose contact with dust and debris in the environment becomes less, and the time
for dust to corrode the transmission belt is greatly extended; in addition, due to
the dust attached to the transmission belt, the amount of wear and tear of the transmission
pulley is also greatly increased when the transmission belt is moving.
- 3. The transmission pulley base 32 is mounted above a moving direction of the hanging
pulley set 2, in which the transmission pulley base 32 and the hanging pulley set
2 do not interfere with each other, so there is no need for increasing a length of
the upper guiding track 1 to provide a position for mounting the transmission pulley
base 32.
- 4. By providing an expansion member 34, the transmission pulley set 3 may be fixed
in the upper guiding track 1 without damaging the upper guiding track 1.
[0048] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present disclosure are not limited
to those disclosed in the embodiments mentioned above but also include technical solutions
consisting of any combination of the above technical features; it should be noted
that for those of ordinary skill in the art, a plurality of improvements and modifications
may be made without departing from the principles of the present disclosure; and these
improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection
of the present disclosure.
1. A mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door, comprising:
a hanging pulley set (2), the hanging pulley set (2) being used for connecting a door-leaf
upper frame (6); and
a transmission pulley set (3), the transmission pulley set (3) being wound with a
transmission member (31), the transmission member (31) being connected with a fixing
device (5), the fixing device being used for fixing with the door-leaf upper frame
(6),
wherein the transmission pulley set (3) is positioned out of a movement path of the
hanging pulley set (2), and the hanging pulley set (2) and the fixing device (5) are
relatively stationary, so that the transmission pulley set (3) and the fixing device
(5) are spatially separated from the hanging pulley set (2).
2. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 1, further comprising an upper guiding track (1); the hanging pulley set
(2) is slidably provided in the upper guiding track (1); the transmission pulley set
(3) is provided in the upper guiding track (1); and the transmission member (31) is
positioned above a moving plane of the hanging pulley set (2).
3. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 2, wherein a top of the upper guiding track (1) is provided with a snap-fit
fixing part (11) and a bottom thereof is provided with a hanging pulley sliding track
(12); the transmission pulley set (3) is detachably connected to the snap-fit fixing
part (11); and the hanging pulley set (2) is slidably provided on the hanging pulley
sliding track (12).
4. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 3, wherein the snap-fit fixing part (11) comprises a snap-fit chamber (111),
and the transmission pulley set (3) comprises a transmission pulley base (32) and
a horizontal transmission pulley (33); the transmission pulley base (32) is provided
in the snap-fit chamber (111) of the snap-fit fixing part (11); and the horizontal
transmission pulley (33) is rotatably connected to the transmission pulley base (32)
so that the transmission member (31) slides around the horizontal transmission pulley
(33).
5. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 4, wherein the transmission pulley set (3) comprises an expansion member
(34) and a pushing member (35); the pushing member (35) acts on the expansion member
(34), so that the expansion member (34) expands in its width direction and is locked,
which is used for snap-fitting to the snap-fit chamber (111).
6. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 3, wherein a plane where the hanging pulley set (2) slides along the hanging
pulley sliding track (12) is parallel to a plane where the transmission pulley set
(3) is positioned; a preset gap is provided between a plane where a highest point
of the hanging pulley set (2) slides along the hanging pulley sliding track (12) and
the plane where the transmission pulley set (3) is positioned.
7. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 3, wherein the fixing device (5) comprises a fixing block (51), an extension
link (52) and a connecting block (53); the extension link (52) longitudinally connects
the fixing block (51) to the connecting block (53); the fixing block (51) is used
for connecting to the transmission member (31); and the connecting block (53) is used
for connecting to the door-leaf upper frame (6), so as to achieve the synchronous
transmission between the transmission pulley set (3) and the door-leaf upper frame
(6).
8. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to claim 7, wherein the connecting block (53) is provided with a third fixing slot
(532); the third fixing slot is provided obliquely; and the connecting block (53)
is snap-fitted to the door-leaf upper frame (6) by mounting a third fixing screw on
the third fixing slot (532).
9. The mounting mechanism for a synchronous hetero-directional linkage door according
to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the hanging pulley set (2) comprises a plurality
of pulleys, and a rolling surface of the pulleys is provided with a concave part (21)
that slides along the track.