[0001] The disclosure relates to an exercise machine, and more particularly to a fitness
exercise apparatus.
[0002] A conventional exercise machine such as the one disclosed in US Patent Application
Publication No.
US 2002/0077229 A1 includes a frame assembly, a user support assembly connected to the frame assembly,
two bungee cord units mounted on the frame assembly, and two cable units respectively
connected to the two bungee cord units. When the conventional exercise machine is
used, a user sits on the user support assembly and pulls the cable units which pulls
the bungee cord units, and elastic deformation of the bungee cords provides resistance
for the user to train against.
[0003] However, the bungee cords in the conventional exercise machine are wrapped over a
pulley and the contact between the bungee cords and the pulley generates friction
that greatly reduces the service life of the bungee cords. Additionally, the user
will have a comparatively more limited range of movement when performing exercises
on the conventional exercise machine since the length of travel for the bungee cords
and the cables are fixed.
[0004] Moreover, the conventional exercise machine has complicated cable connections underneath
a seat unit of the user support assembly, this design complicates procedures for detaching
the seat unit from the conventional exercise machine.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the disclosure is to provide a fitness exercise apparatus
that can alleviate at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art.
[0006] According to the disclosure, the fitness exercise apparatus includes a main frame,
a seat unit, a first elastic unit, two second elastic units, a transmission unit,
and an operating unit. The main frame includes a base seat and a support unit that
is connected to the base seat. The seat unit is mounted detachably on the base seat.
The first elastic unit is mounted on the main frame and includes a plurality of first
elastic members. The two second elastic units are mounted on the main frame, and each
of the second elastic units includes a plurality of second elastic members. The transmission
unit includes a first fixed pulley set, a second fixed pulley set, a main movable
pulley set, two third fixed pulley sets, two side movable pulley sets, a first cable,
a second cable, and two third cables. The first fixed pulley set, the second fixed
pulley set, and the two third fixed pulley sets are mounted on the support unit. The
two side movable pulley sets are connected respectively to the second elastic units.
The first cable wraps around the first fixed pulley set and the main movable pulley
set. The second cable wraps around the second fixed pulley set and the main movable
pulley set, and is connected to the first elastic unit. Each of the two third cables
wraps around a respective one of the third fixed pulley sets and a respective on of
the side movable pulley sets. The operating unit includes at least one operating member
that is connected to one of the first, second and two third cables. Pulling of the
first cable drives the main movable pulley set to move upwardly, thereby resulting
in, via the second cable, deformation of the first elastic unit against an elastic
force of the first elastic unit. Pulling of each of the third cables drives the respective
one of the side movable pulley sets to move upwardly, thereby resulting in deformation
of the respective one of the second elastic units against an elastic force of the
second elastic unit.
[0007] Other features and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent in the following
detailed description of the embodiment(s) with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is noted that various features may not be drawn to scale.
Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a fitness exercise apparatus
according to the present disclosure.
Figure 2 is a fragmentary perspective view illustrating a seat unit of the embodiment.
Figure 3 is a fragmentary partially exploded perspective view illustrating the seat
unit.
Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a transmission unit of the embodiment.
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the seat unit detached from the embodiment.
Figure 6 is a fragmentary partially sectional view illustrating the seat unit.
Figure 7 is a schematic side view showing a user performing a wide grip lat pulldown
exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 8 is a schematic side view showing the user performing a chest pull exercise
on the embodiment.
Figure 9 is a schematic side view illustrating the user performing a seated cable
row on the embodiment.
Figure 10 is a schematic side view illustrating the user performing a triceps pushdown
exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view showing the user performing a standing low
pulley bicep curl exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view showing the user performing an alternating
straight arm pulldown exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 13 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the user performing a reverse
standing low pulley bicep curl exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 14 is a schematic perspective view showing the user performing a cross body
bicep curl exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 15 is a schematic perspective view showing the user performing standing high
and low cable crossover exercise on the embodiment
Figure 16 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the user performing an alternating
leg drop exercise on the embodiment.
Figure 17 is a force distance graph of 10lb test results from exercises performed
with the embodiment.
Figure 18 is a force distance graph of 20lb test results from exercises performed
with the embodiment.
Figure 19 is a schematic side view illustrating the user using the embodiment at an
inclined angle.
Figure 20 is a schematic side view showing the user using the embodiment at a declined
angle.
Figure 21 is a schematic side view illustrating the user performing a cable glute
kickback exercise on the embodiment.
[0008] Before the disclosure is described in greater detail, it should be noted that where
considered appropriate, reference numerals or terminal portions of reference numerals
have been repeated among the figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements,
which may optionally have similar characteristics.
[0009] It should be noted herein that for clarity of description, spatially relative terms
such as "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "on," "above," "over," "downwardly," "upwardly"
and the like may be used throughout the disclosure while making reference to the features
as illustrated in the drawings. The features may be oriented differently (e.g., rotated
90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative terms used herein
may be interpreted accordingly.
[0010] Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 5, an embodiment of the fitness exercise apparatus
according to the disclosure includes a main frame 10, a seat unit 20, a first elastic
unit 30, two second elastic units 40, a transmission unit 50, an operating unit 60,
two weight units 70, and two resistance units 80.
[0011] The main frame 10 includes a base seat 11, a support unit 12 that is connected to
the base seat 11, a first hanger-board 13 that corresponds in position with the support
unit 12, two second hanger-boards 14 that are mounted to the base seat 11, and two
third hanger-boards 15 mounted to the support unit 12.
[0012] The base seat 11 includes two spaced-apart legs 111, a plurality of connecting rods
112 that are connected between the legs 111, and two retaining members 113. Each of
the legs 111 of the base seat 11 has a base segment 114 and an inclined segment 115
that is transverse to the base segment 114, that has an inner end 116 connected to
the base segment 114, and an outer end 117 opposite to the inner end 116. A distance
between the inclined segments 115 of the legs 111 gradually increases from the inner
ends 116 of the inclined segments 115 towards the outer ends 117 of the inclined segments
115. The retaining members 113 are half-round gutter shaped, are respectively connected
fixedly to the base segments 114 of the legs 111, and are respectively proximate to
the inclined segments 115 of that legs 111. The second hanger-boards 14 are mounted
on one of the connecting rods 112.
[0013] The support unit 12 of the main frame 10 includes a rear support member 121, a front
support member 122, a hanging member 123, two lower mounting rods 124, an upper mounting
rod 125, a support handle 126, two horizontal rods 127, and two guide rods 128. The
rear support member 121 is inverted L-shaped and mounted to one of the connecting
rods 112. The front support member 122 is connected between the rear support member
121 and another one of the connecting rods 112 of the base seat 11, and is also inverted
L-shaped. The hanging member 123 is mounted on top of the rear support member 121.
The two lower mounting rods 124 are connected respectively to opposite lateral sides
of the rear support member 121. The upper mounting rod 125 is mounted on the hanging
member 123. The support handle 126 is mounted to the rear support member 121. The
two horizontal rods 127 are connected respectively to the opposite lateral sides of
the rear support member 121. Each of the two guide rods 128 has one end that is connected
to the base seat 11, and an opposite end that is connected to a respective one of
the horizontal rods 127. The two third hanger-boards 15 of the main frame 10 are mounted
respectively to the opposite lateral sides of the rear support member 121.
[0014] The seat unit 20 is mounted detachably on the base seat 11, and includes an inner
leg member 21, an outer leg member 22, a guide rail 23, a seat member 24, two foot
rests 25, and a latch unit 26. The inner leg member 21 is coupled removably to the
retaining members 113. The guide rail 23 is connected between the inner leg member
21 and the outer leg member 22. The seat member 24 is mounted on the guide rail 23,
the foot rests 25 are secured to the inner leg member 21, and the latch unit 26 is
mounted to the seat member 24. The inner leg member 21 includes a stationary tube
211, an inner leg rod 212, and an adjusting component 213. The stationary tube 211
is connected transversely to the guide rail 23. The inner leg rod 212 is inverted
T-shaped, and has two arms coupled removably and respectively to the retaining members
113 of the base seat 11. Moreover, the inner leg rod 212 is connected telescopically
to the stationary tube 211 and is formed with a plurality of adjusting holes 214.
The adjusting component 213 is inserted transversely into the stationary tube 211
and engages a selected one of the adjusting holes 214. Referring to Figures 3 and
6, the seat member 24 is capable of sliding relative to the guide rail 23 or capable
of being securely affixed to the guide rail 23 via the latch unit 26. More specifically,
the guide rail 23 has a plurality of securing holes 231 arranged lengthwise. The latch
unit 26 has a latch pin 262, an outer sleeve 261 that is sleeved over the latch pin
262 and that has a groove 266, and a spring 263 that is sleeved on the latch pin 262
and that is disposed between the latch pin 262 and the outer sleeve 261. The latch
pin 262 has a latch end 264 that can engage a selected one of the securing holes 231
of the guide rail 23 to securely fix the seat member 24 to the guide rail 23. The
latch unit 26 further has a pull knob 265 opposite to the latch end 264 of the latch
pin 262. The spring 263 biases the latch end 264 of the latch pin 262 against the
guide rail 23, so that the latch pin 262 can remain securely engaged to the selected
one of the securing holes 231 of the guide rail 23 when the latch end 264 of the latch
pin 262 engages that securing hole 231. The pull knob 265 is connected fixedly to
the latch pin 262, and has an index portion 267 that is registered with the groove
266 of the latch pin 262. When the seat member 24 is securely fixed to the guide rail
23 via the latch unit 26, and the index portion 267 of the pull knob 265 engages the
groove 266 of the latch pin 262. The pull knob 265 can then be pulled to disengage
the index portion 267 from the groove 266, and the pulling back of the pull knob 265
disengages the latch end 264 of the latch pin 262 from the securing hole 231 of the
guide rail 23. At this moment, the pull knob 265 can be rotated 90 degrees so that
the latch end 264 remains disengaged from the securing hole 231 by preventing the
index portion 267 from engaging the groove 266 of the latch pin 262, thereby facilitating
sliding movement of the seat member 24 relative to the guide rail 23.
[0015] The first elastic unit 30 is mounted on the main frame 10 and includes a plurality
of first elastic members 31. Each of the first elastic members 31 has an end hooked
on the first hanger board 13, and an opposite end connected to the transmission unit
50.
[0016] The two second elastic units 40 are mounted on the main frame 10. Each of the second
elastic units 40 is connected between a respective one of the second hanger-boards
14 and a respective one of the transmission units 50, and includes a plurality of
second elastic members 41 (bungees). For each of the second elastic units 40, each
of the second elastic members 41 has an end that is hooked on the respective one of
the second hanger boards 14, and an opposite end that is connected removably to the
respective one of the transmission units 50. When a second elastic member 41 is not
in use it may be stored away by having the opposite end hooked on a respective one
of the third hanger boards 15.
[0017] Referring to Figures 1 and 4, the transmission unit 50 includes a first fixed pulley
set 51, a second fixed pulley set 52, a main movable pulley set 53, two third fixed
pulley sets 54, two side movable pulley sets 55, a first cable 56, a second cable
57, and two third cables 58. The first fixed pulley set 51 and the second fixed pulley
set 52 are mounted on the support unit 12. The two third pulley sets 54 are also mounted
on the support unit 12. The two side movable pulley sets 55 are connected respectively
to the second elastic units 40. The first cable 56 wraps around the first fixed pullet
set 51 and the main movable pulley set 53. The second cable 57 wraps around the second
fixed pulley set 52 and the main movable pulley set 53, and is connected to the first
elastic unit 30. The two third cables 58 each wrap around a respective one of the
third fixed pulley sets 54 and a respective one of the side movable pulley sets 55.
[0018] The first fixed pulley set 51 includes a plurality of first fixed pulleys 511 that
are mounted to the rear support member 121, the front support member 122, and the
hanging member 123. The second fixed pulley set 52 includes a plurality of second
fixed pulleys 521 that are mounted respectively to the rear support member 121 and
the base seat 11. The main movable pulley set 53 includes a main block 531, and a
main movable pulley 532 fixed on the main block 531. The first cable 56 wraps around
the main movable pulley 532, and the second cable 57 is connected to the main block
531. The third fixed pulley set 54 includes a plurality of third fixed pulleys 541
mounted on the upper mounting rod 125 and the lower mounting rods 124. Each of the
side movable pulley sets 55 of the transmission unit 50 includes a side block 551
and a side movable pulley 552 that is fixed on the side block 551. For each of the
second elastic units 40, all the second elastic members 41 are connected detachably
to the side block 551 of the respective one of the side movable pulley sets 55.
[0019] The operating unit 60 includes at least one operating member that is connected to
one of the first, second and two third cables 56, 57, 58. In this embodiment, the
operating unit 60 includes a plurality of operating members that are configured as
two hand grips 61, a long handlebar 62 or a short handlebar 63. In practical terms,
the two hand grips 61 may be respectively detachably connected to opposite first and
second ends of the third cables 58. In this embodiment, the long handlebar 62 is detachably
connected to a first end of the first cable 56, and the short handlebar 63 is detachably
connected to a second end of the first cable 56. It should be noted that the operating
members are not limited to the above examples, and they may be any device the user
may use to operate the fitness exercise apparatus, for example, ankle straps, lat
pulldown attachment, triceps rope, rotating bar, V-shaped bar etc.
[0020] The offset weight units 70 each include a shaft 71 that is secured to the base segment
114 of a respective one of the two space-apart legs 111 of the base seat 11, and a
plurality of weight plates 72 that are sleeved removably on the shaft 71.
[0021] Each of the resistance units 80 includes a fourth fixed pulley set 81 that is mounted
on the main frame 10, a weight block 82 that is mounted on the main frame 10 by being
sleeved on a corresponding guide rod 128, and a connecting cable 83. For each resistance
unit 80, the fourth fixed pulley set 81 includes two fourth fixed pulleys 811 mounted
respectively on a respective one of the horizontal rods 127 and the base seat 11,
and the connecting cable 83 wraps around the fourth fixed pulleys 811 and is interconnecting
the side block 551 of a respective one of the side movable pulley sets 55 and the
weight block 82. Specifically, the connecting cable 83 has one end connected to the
side block 551 of the respective one of the side movable pulley sets 55, and an opposite
end connected detachably to the weight block 82.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1, when a user wishes to begin using the fitness exercise apparatus
the inner leg member 21 is first coupled to the retaining members 113, and the seat
member 24 may be selected, according to the type of training the user wishes to perform,
to either slide against or be securely affixed to the guide rail 23 via the latch
unit 26 in this embodiment. The number of the first and second elastic members 31,
41 may be selected according to the type of training the user wishes to conduct. The
surplus first and second elastic members 31, 41 that are not in use may be stored.
Surplus first elastic members 31 may be stored by having one end connected to the
first hanger-board 13 and the other end connected to a nearest third hanger-board
15. Surplus second elastic members 41 may be stored by having one end connected to
the respective second hanger-board 14 and the other end connected to a nearest third
hanger-board 15.
[0023] Referring to Figure 7, when the seat member 24 is securely affixed relative to the
guide rail 23 and the user is seated on the seat member 24, the user may pull the
long handlebar 62 downwards, and the pulling of the first cable 56 drives the main
movable pulley set 53 to move upwardly, thereby resulting in, via the second cable
57, deformation of the first elastic unit 30 against an elastic force of the first
elastic unit 30. The above setup allows the user to perform a wide grip lat pulldown
exercise as shown in Figure 7, where the user is shown seated facing the fitness exercise
apparatus. The same setup also allows the user to perform a wide grip rear pulldown
exercise (not shown in the Figures) by sitting in a reverse position with their back
facing the fitness exercise apparatus.
[0024] Referring to Figures 8, the user is shown performing a chest pull exercise on the
fitness exercise apparatus. In this case, referring further to Figures 1 and 4, the
fitness exercise apparatus is set up by connecting the two hand grips 61 respectively
to the first ends of the third cables 58. The second ends of the third cables 58 are
fixed at this time, so that when the user pulls the two hand grips 61, the pulling
of each of the third cables 58 drives the respective one of the side movable pulley
sets 55 to move upwardly, thereby resulting in movement of the weight block 82 of
the respective one of the resistance units 80. In the meantime, the pulling of each
of the third cables 58 results in deformation of the respective one of the second
elastic units 40 against an elastic force of the second elastic unit 40. It should
be noted, that a seated straight arm pulldown exercise may be performed from the same
setup of the fitness exercise apparatus.
[0025] Referring to Figure 9, a seated cable row exercise may be performed on the fitness
exercise apparatus. In this case, the fitness exercise apparatus is set up by operating
the latch unit 26 so that the seat member 24 is capable of sliding relative to the
guide rail 23. The user is seated on the seat member 24 and has both feet planted
on the foot rests 25. In this exercise, the user pulls the short handle bar 63 while
seated on the seat member 24 and sliding relative to the guide rail 23. The first
end of the first cable 56 is fixed to prevent movement, so that resistance against
the user's pull from the first elastic member 31 can be transferred via the first
cable 56. The seated cable row exercise allows the user to effectively train the latissimus
dorsi muscles and the trapezius muscles.
[0026] Referring to Figure 10, the seat unit 20 may be detached from the main frame 10 to
allow the user to perform a triceps push down exercise. In this case, the user is
standing and uses the long handlebar 62 to pull down against the resistance of the
resistance unit 30. The setup is similar to the wide grip lat pulldown exercise shown
in Figure 7 and further details are omitted for the sake of brevity.
[0027] Referring to Figure 11, where the user is shown performing a standing low pulley
bicep curl. In this case, the seat unit 20 is detached from the main frame 10 and
the user stands in the middle of the spaced-apart legs 111 of the base seat 11. The
two hand grips 61 are respectively connected to the second ends of the two third cables
58, with the first ends of the third cables 58 being fixed. The user exerts a pulling
motion that pulls the two third cables 58. The pulling of each of the third cables
58 will drive the side movable pulley sets 55 to move upwardly, thereby resulting
in deformation of the second elastic units 40 against an elastic force of the second
elastic units 40.
[0028] Referring to Figure 12, where the user is shown performing an alternating straight
arm pulldown exercise. For this exercise the fitness exercise apparatus is set up
by detaching the seat unit 24 from the main frame 10, and then respectively connecting
the two hand grips 61 to the first ends of the two third cables 58, with the second
ends of the third cables 58 being fixed. The user performs a pulling motion with the
two hand grips 61 thereby pulling the two third cables 58. The pulling of each of
the third cables 58 drives the respective one of the side movable pulley sets 55 to
move upwardly, thereby resulting in deformation of the respective one of the second
elastic units 40 against an elastic force of the second elastic units 40. Additionally,
it should be noted that a standing straight arm pulldown exercise may be performed
from the same setup of the fitness exercise apparatus.
[0029] Referring to Figure 13, in this setup the user is standing with their back facing
the fitness exercise apparatus and performing a reverse low pulley standing bicep
curl exercise. The two hand grips 61 are respectively connected to the second ends
of the third cables 58 with the first ends of the third cables 58 being fixed.
[0030] Referring to Figure 14, the user is shown performing a cross body bicep curl exercise.
The user stands sideways relative to the main frame 10 of the fitness exercise apparatus
and performs a pulling motion using only a single hand grip 61 that is connected to
the second end of one of the third cables 58.
[0031] Referring to Figure 15, the user is shown performing a standing high and low cable
crossover exercise, where the user pulls the two hand grips 61 from a higher angle
and a lower angle, to crossover at chest height. For this exercise one of the two
hand grips 61 is connected to the first end of one of the third cables 58, and the
other one of the two hand grips 61 is connected to the second end of the other one
of the third cables 58.
[0032] Referring to Figure 16, the user is shown performing an alternating leg drop exercise.
For this exercise, the fitness exercise apparatus is setup the same as for the chest
pull exercise, and the user uses the hand grips 61 as foot straps.
[0033] The fitness exercise apparatus according to the present disclosure has the following
advantages:
- 1. The fitness exercise apparatus is operated against the elastic force of the first
elastic members 31 and the second elastic members 41 by virtue of the combination
of the main movable pulley set 53, the two side movable pulley sets 55, the first
cable 56, the second cable 57, and the third cables 58. This structure has two notable
advantages. The first one is that this structure is designed to avoid contact between
the elastic members and the pulleys, which thereby prevents friction and prolongs
the service life of the elastic members. Secondly, the first and second elastic members
31, 41 may have a linear deformation of up to 1.4 meters, allowing for 1.4 meters
of travel for the user when operating the fitness exercise apparatus. The fitness
exercise apparatus is thus applicable for a large range of users, and suitable for
users with height up to 1.9 meters.
- 2. The first elastic unit 30 and the two second elastic units 40 form the resistance
generating elements of the fitness exercise apparatus (while static resistance is
provided by the weight blocks 82). In the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure,
the first elastic unit 30 includes three first elastic members 31, and the two second
elastic units 40 each include three second elastic members 41. The three first and
second elastic members 31, 41 respectively have diameters of 8, 10, and 12mm. By choosing
different combinations of the three first and second elastic members 31, 41 the user
may be provided with seven different resistance levels to perform over 20 different
strength training and rowing machine exercises on the fitness exercise machine. Referring
to Figures 17 and 18, a force distance plots is shown where 10lb and 20lb weight blocks
82 are used in combination with 8mm, 10mm, and 12mm diameter first and second elastic
members 31, 41 while performing three different types of exercises. The exercises
are categorized in into three types, full stroke pulling exercises such as the wide
grip lat pulldown exercise and the triceps pushdown exercise, and rowing machine exercises,
two handed exercises such as the alternating straight arm pull down exercise and the
chest pull exercise, and arm swing exercises such as the reverse standing low pulley
bicep curl exercise. The results in Figures 17 and 18 show that the fitness exercise
apparatus has the capacity to be used by a variety of users with different resistance
preferences and that a variety of different exercises may be performed with the fitness
exercise apparatus.
- 3. By designing the seat unit 20 to be a detachable bench, the structure of the seat
unit 20 may be streamlined to lower costs. The detachability of the seat unit 20 also
has the benefit of providing easier storage for the fitness exercise apparatus.
- 4. The seat unit 20 is mounted to the base seat 11 through its sheer weight alone
without complicated mechanisms of attachment, which simplifies removal, storage and
operation of the fitness exercise. Additionally, removing the seat unit 20 may allow
the user to perform several exercises that require the user to stand right next to
the fitness exercise
- 5. The structure of the seat unit 20 is simplified compared to the conventional exercise
machine by not having complicated cable connections underneath the seat unit 20. Therefore,
the seat unit 20 may be detached or reattached quickly and making it easier for the
user to perform various exercises. Additionally, production costs may be lowered due
to the simpler attachment.
- 6. Figure 20 shows the fitness exercise apparatus used in a manner similar to a two
handle rowing machine by a user. The fitness exercise apparatus has the advantage
in that it can be used for two styles of indoor rowing exercises. Additionally, the
length of the inner leg member 21 of the seat unit 20 is adjustable so that the angle
of the guide rail 23 may easily adjusted to be flat, inclined or declined. When the
guide rail 23 is adjusted to be flat, the fitness exercise apparatus is suitable for
bench training, and the guide rail 23 may be adjusted to be inclined to increase resistance
for indoor rowing. Moreover, the seat unit 20 may be detached and removed in exercises
where the user needs to stand right next to the fitness exercise apparatus.
- 7. By designing the seat unit 20 to be detachable, the fitness exercise apparatus
is easier to manufacture, while also lowering the cost of manufacture. The detachable
seat unit 20 is easier to package and ship, and can achieve 50% more shipping container
utilization, which may translate to huge cost savings during periods of high inflation
and high shipping costs.
- 8. Referring to Figures 1 and 19, the base seat 11 of the main frame 10 has a flared
design so that the fitness exercise apparatus is more stable. The fitness exercise
apparatus complies with European standards EN957-2 test methods for stationary training
equipment under test conditions of an incline of 10° a total of nine first elastic
members 31 and second elastic members 41 stretched to a maximum limit.
- 9. The base seat 11 includes two offset weight units 70 disposed on opposite sides
of the base seat 11. The user may freely add the weight plates 72 as a counterweight
to increase the stability of the main frame 10 and prevent the main frame 10 from
toppling over. The recommended amount of counterweight is 20lbs on each side of the
base seat 11 so as to comply with European standards EN957-2.
- 10. The first elastic unit 30 and the two second elastic units 40 form the resistance
generating elements of the fitness exercise apparatus. In the exemplary embodiments
of the disclosure, the first elastic unit 30 includes three first elastic members
31 and the two second elastic units 40 each include three second elastic members 41.
The three first and second elastic members 31, 41 respectively have diameters of 8,
10, and 12mm. By choosing different combinations of the three first and second elastic
members 31, 41 the user may be provided with various different resistance levels to
perform over 20 different strength training and rowing machine exercises on the fitness
exercise machine.
- 11. Although the fitness exercise apparatus according to the present disclosure has
the functionality of both cardio and strength training exercise equipment, it is more
geared towards cardio workouts.
- 12. The seat member 24 is adjustable by the latch unit 26 engaging different securing
holes 231 on the guide rail 23. This allows the fitness exercise apparatus to accommodate
the requirements of different users ergonomically.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1, a conventional rowing machine display and sensor 61 is installed
on the seat unit 20, a phone holder 62 is installed on the support unit 12, and sensors
521, 531 are installed respectively on the long handlebar 62 and the short handlebar
63. These instruments allow the fitness exercise apparatus to display various exercise
data such as laps/repetitions, speed, calorie expenditure, and heart rate so that
the user may monitor their training progress and analyze their progress quantitatively.
This may increase user motivation and incentivize the user to accomplish their fitness
goals. The user may monitor their calorie expenditure and their heart rate from the
conventional rowing machine display and sensor 61. Referring to Figure 21, the user
is shown performing a cable glute kickback exercise where the support handle 126 may
be used for support and the operating member may be an ankle strap.
[0035] In summary of the above, the fitness exercise apparatus according to the disclosure
has the functions of both cardio and strength training exercise machines. The structure
is simple, and the manufacture process may be streamlined. The fitness exercise apparatus
allows users to quickly reach their strength training as well as cardio fitness goals.
[0036] In the description above, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details
have been set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiment(s).
It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that one or more other embodiments
may be practiced without some of these specific details. It should also be appreciated
that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment,"
an embodiment with an indication of an ordinal number and so forth means that a particular
feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in the practice of the disclosure.
It should be further appreciated that in the description, various features are sometimes
grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose
of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of various inventive
aspects; such does not mean that every one of these features needs to be practiced
with the presence of all the other features. In other words, in any described embodiment,
when implementation of one or more features or specific details does not affect implementation
of another one or more features or specific details, said one or more features may
be singled out and practiced alone without said another one or more features or specific
details. It should be further noted that one or more features or specific details
from one embodiment may be practiced together with one or more features or specific
details from another embodiment, where appropriate, in the practice of the disclosure.
1. A fitness exercise apparatus including:
a main frame (10) including a base seat (11) and a support unit (12) that is connected
to said base seat (11); and
a seat unit (20) mounted detachably on said base seat (11);
characterized in that said fitness exercise apparatus further includes:
a first elastic unit (30) mounted on said main frame (10) and including a plurality
of first elastic members (31);
two second elastic units (40) mounted on said main frame (10), each of said second
elastic units (40) including a plurality of second elastic members (41);
a transmission unit (50) including
a first fixed pulley set (51) that is mounted on said support unit (12),
a second fixed pulley set (52) that is mounted on said support unit (12),
a main movable pulley set (53),
two third fixed pulley sets (54) that are mounted on said support unit (12),
two side movable pulley sets (55) that are connected respectively to said second elastic
units (40),
a first cable (56) that wraps around said first fixed pulley set (51) and said main
movable pulley set (53),
a second cable (57) that wraps around said second fixed pulley set (52) and said main
movable pulley set (53), and that is connected to said first elastic unit (30), and
two third cables (58), each wrapping around a respective one of said third fixed pulley
sets (54) and a respective one of said side movable pulley sets (55); and
an operating unit (60) including at least one operating member (61, 62, 63) that is
connected to one of said first, second and cables (56, 57, 58);
wherein pulling of said first cable (56) drives said main movable pulley set (53)
to move upwardly, thereby resulting in, via said second cable (57), deformation of
said first elastic unit (30) against an elastic force of said first elastic unit (30);
and
wherein pulling of each of said third cables (58) drives the respective one of said
side movable pulley sets (55) to move upwardly, thereby resulting in deformation of
the respective one of said second elastic units (40) against an elastic force of said
second elastic unit (40).
2. The fitness exercise apparatus of claim 1, characterized by two resistance units (80), each including a weight block (82) that is mounted on
said main frame (10), and a connecting cable (83) that interconnects said weight block
(82) and a respective one of said side movable pulley sets (55), pulling of each of
said third cables (58) driving the respective one of said side movable pulley sets
(55) to move upwardly, thereby resulting in movement of said weight block (82) of
the respective one of said resistance units (80).
3. The fitness exercise apparatus of claim 2,
characterized in that:
said support unit (12) of said main frame (10) includes a rear support member (121)
that is inverted L-shaped, a front support member (122) that is connected between
said rear support member (121) and said base seat (11) and that is inverted L-shaped,
a hanging member (123) that is mounted on a top of said rear support member (121),
two lower mounting rods (124) that are connected respectively to opposite lateral
sides of said rear support member (121), an upper mounting rod (125) that is mounted
on said hanging member (123), two horizontal rods (127) that are connected respectively
to said opposite lateral sides of said rear support member (121), and two guide rods
(128), each guide rod (128) having one end that is connected to said base seat (11),
and an opposite end that is connected to a respective one of said horizontal rods
(127);
said first fixed pulley set (51) of said transmission unit (50) includes a plurality
of first fixed pulleys (511) that are mounted to said rear support member (121), said
front support member (122), and said hanging member (123);
said second fixed pulley set (52) of said transmission unit (50) includes a plurality
of second fixed pulleys (521) that are mounted respectively to said rear support member
(121) and said base seat (11);
said third fixed pulley set (54) of said transmission unit (50) includes a plurality
of third fixed pulleys (541) mounted on said upper mounting rod (125) and said lower
mounting rods (124);
each of said resistance units (80) further includes a fourth fixed pulley set (81)
that is mounted on said main frame (10), and that includes two fourth fixed pulleys
(811) mounted respectively one a respective one of said horizontal rods (127) and
said base seat (11); and
for each of said resistance units (80), said connecting cable (83) wraps around said
fourth fixed pulleys (811), and said weight block (82) is sleeved slidably on the
respective one of said guide rods (128).
4. The fitness exercise apparatus of claim 3,
characterized in that:
said main movable pulley set (53) of said transmission unit (50) includes a main block
(531), and a main movable pulley (532) fixed on said main block (531);
said first cable (56) wraps around said main movable pulley (532); and
said second cable (57) is connected to said main block (531).
5. The fitness exercise apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 3 and 4,
characterized in that:
each of said side movable pulley sets (55) of said transmission unit (50) includes
a side block (551) and a side movable pulley (552) that is fixed on said side block
(551);
for each of said second elastic units (40), said second elastic members (41) are connected
detachably to said side block (551) of a respective one of said side movable pulley
sets (55); and
said connecting cable (83) of each of said resistance units (80) has one end connected
to said side block (551) of a respective one of said side movable pulley sets (55),
and an opposite end connected detachably to said weight block (82).
6. The fitness exercise apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that:
said base seat (11) includes two spaced-apart legs (111), a plurality of connecting
rods (112) that are connected between said legs (111), and two retaining members (113)
that are connected fixedly and respectively to said legs (111); and
said seat unit (20) includes an inner leg member (21) that is coupled removably to
said retaining members (113), an outer leg member (22), a guide rail (23) that is
connected between said inner leg member (21) and said outer leg member (22), and a
seat member (24) that is mounted on said guide rail (23).
7. The fitness exercise apparatus of claim 6,
characterized in that:
said inner leg member (21) of said seat unit (20) includes a stationary tube (211)
that is connected transversely to said guide rail (23), an inner leg rod (212) that
is connected telescopically to said stationary tube (211) and that is formed with
a plurality of adjusting holes (214), and an adjusting component (213) that is inserted
transversely into said stationary tube (211) and that engages a selected one of said
adjusting holes (214); and
said inner leg rod (212) is inverted T-shaped, and has two arms coupled removably
and respectively to said retaining members (113) of said base seat (11).
8. The fitness exercise apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized in that each of said legs (111) of said base seat (11) has:
a base segment (114); and
an inclined segment (115) that is transverse to said base segment (114), that has
an inner end (116) connected to said base segment (114), and an outer end (117) opposite
to said inner end (116), a distance between said inclined segments(115) of said legs
(111) gradually increasing from said inner ends (116) of said inclined segments (115)
toward said outer ends (117) of said inclined segments (115) .
9. The fitness exercise apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by two weight units (70), each including a shaft (71) that is secured to said base seat
(11), and a plurality of weight plates (72) that are sleeved removably on said shaft
(71).