TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] This disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and specifically
to an electronic control component, an air-conditioning outdoor unit and an air conditioner.
BACKGROUND
[0003] The interior of a master unit casing of electrical devices such as an air conditioner
and a warm air blower is provided with an electronic control component for controlling
startup and operation of the devices. The electronic control component may be disposed
in an electric control box, which is installed as a whole inside the master unit.
Alternatively, the electronic control component is disposed on an electronic control
board and is assembled in the master unit. In related technologies, when facing a
circuit layout with a relatively complex power consumption structure and a large number
of the electronic control components, the size or number of the corresponding electronic
control boards will be increased. Multiple brackets are required to install and fix
the electronic control boards in the master unit. However, the current way of assembling
the electronic control boards takes up a large space, leading to a difficult layout.
SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of this disclosure is to provide an electronic control component,
an air-conditioning outdoor unit and an air conditioner, aiming to solve the technical
problem that assembling the electronic control boards takes up a large space, resulting
in difficult layout.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, this disclosure provides an electronic control
component. The electronic control component includes a mounting bracket and a plurality
of electronic control circuit boards. The mounting bracket includes a first mounting
plate, a second mounting plate and a support member. The plurality of electric control
circuit boards are respectively provided on the first mounting plate and the second
mounting plate. The first mounting plate is connected to the second mounting plate,
and an included angle is formed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting
plate. The support member is connected between the first mounting plate and the second
mounting plate.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this disclosure are: the plurality of electronic control
circuit boards are fixed through the first and second mounting plates that are connected
to each other and their structures are strengthened using the support member, thereby
ensuring a mounting reliability of the electronic control circuit boards, reducing
an overall space occupied by the electronic control component.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the disclosure may be further improved
as follows.
[0008] Further, one side edge of the first mounting plate is connected to one side edge
of the second mounting plate. A first end of the support member is connected to the
other side edge of the first mounting plate that is farther away from the second mounting
plate than the one side edge of the first mounting plate. A second end of the support
member is connected to the other side edge of the second mounting plate that is farther
away from the first mounting plate than the one side edge of the second mounting plate.
Such a configuration may improve the reliability of the support structure.
[0009] Further, a surface of the first mounting plate is perpendicular to a surface of the
second mounting plate, and the support member forms a triangular support structure
with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. Such a configuration
may improve the overall structural strength of the mounting bracket.
[0010] Further, one of the one side edge of the first mounting plate and the one side edge
of the second mounting plate is provided with a slot, and the other one of the one
side edge of the first mounting plate and the one side edge of the second mounting
plate is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is engaged in the slot. Such a configuration
may improve the convenience for assembling the first mounting plate and the second
mounting plate.
[0011] Further, a plurality of buckles and slots may be disposed, and the plurality of buckles
correspond to the plurality of slots one by one, and the plurality of buckles and
the plurality of slots are respectively arranged at intervals along extending directions
of the one side edge of the first mounting plate and of the one side edge of the second
mounting plate. Such a configuration may ensure that all positions of the one side
edges of the first mounting plate and of the second mounting plate that are connected
to each other can maintain an effective and reliable connection.
[0012] Further, the support member may include a support section and two connection sections.
The two connection sections are respectively connected to two ends of the support
section. The side edge of the first mounting plate and the side edge of the second
mounting plate are each provided with a flange. The two connection sections are respectively
connected to the flange of the first mounting plate and the flange of the second mounting
plate. Such a configuration may facilitate the assembling of the support member with
the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0013] Further, the connection section is provided with a plug-in portion, the flange is
provided with a socket, and the plug-in portion may pass through the socket and is
folded toward a direction away from an inner wall of the socket. With such a configuration,
the support member may be positioned upon assembling the support member with the first
mounting plate or the second mounting plate.
[0014] Further, the connection section has a first bending portion extending in a horizontal
direction, and a side edge of the flange has a second bending portion extending in
the horizontal direction. The first bending portion may be located above the second
bending portion and abut with the second bending portion. As a result, the flange
plays a load-bearing role on the support member.
[0015] Further, the plurality of electric control circuit boards may include a first electric
control board, a second electric control board, a third electric control board and
a radiator. The first electric control board may be located on a side of the first
mounting plate facing the second mounting plate, the radiator may be located on a
side of the first mounting plate away from the second mounting plate, and the second
electronic control board and the third electronic control board may be located on
opposite sides of the second mounting plate. With such a configuration, the assembly
space on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate may be fully utilized.
[0016] This disclosure further provides an air-conditioning outdoor unit. The air-conditioning
outdoor unit includes a casing, a middle partition, a fan component, a compressor
component and the electronic control component in the above technical solutions. The
middle partition may be disposed inside the casing and divide an interior of the casing
into a first accommodation chamber and a second accommodation chamber. The fan component
is disposed in the first accommodation chamber, and the compressor component is disposed
in the second accommodation chamber. The electronic control component may be installed
on a side of the middle partition facing the second accommodation chamber. Such a
configuration may make full use of the space inside the casing and improve space utilization.
[0017] Further, the electronic control component may include a first mounting plate and
a second mounting plate that are connected to each other. A gap is disposed at a top
of the middle partition and extends along a height direction of the middle partition.
The first mounting plate is plugged into the gap from top to bottom. The second mounting
plate extends in a direction away from the middle partition. With such a configuration,
an installation guidance of the first mounting plate may be improved, thereby improving
the convenience of assembling the electronic control component and the middle partition.
[0018] Further, opposite sides of the gap may be each provided with a first folded edge,
which extends along an edge of the gap. A side of the first mounting plate facing
the middle partition has a protruding portion, and a shape of the protruding portion
matches with a shape of the gap, and a side edge of the protruding portion abuts with
the first folded edge. With such a configuration, it is possible to delimit left and
right positions of the first mounting plate, thereby preventing the first mounting
plate from shaking significantly relative to the gap.
[0019] Further, the electronic control component may include a radiator disposed on the
protruding portion, and at least part of the radiator extends into the first accommodation
chamber. With such a configuration, a heat dissipation speed of the radiator may be
accelerated through the fan component in the first accommodation chamber, thereby
improving heat dissipation effect.
[0020] Further, a top side of the middle partition may be provided with a second folded
edge, and a top side of the first mounting plate may be provided with a hooking portion
abutted with the second folded edge. With such a configuration, the middle partition
may support the first mounting plate.
[0021] Further, a third folded edge may be disposed at a bottom of the gap and a limiting
portion may be disposed at a bottom of the first mounting plate and abuts with the
third folded edge. With such a configuration, the bottom of the first mounting plate
may be supported and fixed.
[0022] This disclosure further provides an air conditioner, which includes an air-conditioning
indoor unit and the air-conditioning outdoor unit in the above technical solutions.
The air-conditioning indoor unit is connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the air-conditioning outdoor unit and air conditioner provided
by this disclosure are the same as those of the above-mentioned electronic control
component, and will not be repeated here.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic control component provided
by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic control component provided
by an embodiment of this application viewed from another perspective.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of position A in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of position B in FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an air-conditioning outdoor
unit provided by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air-conditioning outdoor
unit provided by an embodiment of this application viewed from another perspective.
FIG. 7 is a schematic assembly diagram of an electronic control component and a middle
partition of the air-conditioning outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of position C in FIG. 7.
FIG. 9 is a schematic assembly diagram of a reactance component of the air-conditioning
outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 10 is a schematic assembly diagram of the reactance component and the middle
partition of the air-conditioning outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the reactance component of the air-conditioning outdoor
unit during assembling provided by an embodiment of this application.
FIG. 12 is a partial view of position D in FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a partial view of position E in FIG. 11.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0025] In related technologies, the interior of a master unit casing of electrical devices
such as an air conditioner and a warm air blower is provided with an electronic control
component for controlling startup and operation of the devices. The electronic control
component may be disposed in an electric control box, which is installed as a whole
inside the master unit. Alternatively, the electronic control component is disposed
on an electronic control board and is assembled in the master unit. The electric control
box occupies a large space, so the electric control board will be assembled directly
into the casing of the master unit for many small-sized master units. Facing a circuit
layout with a relatively complex electricity consumption structure and a large number
of the electronic control components, the size or number of the corresponding electronic
control boards will be increased. Multiple brackets are required to install and fix
the electronic control boards in the master unit. For example, in a three-phase electric
control (380V) layout, a circuit mechanism of the three-phase circuit is more complex,
which needs more electric control circuit boards to be fixed. However, the current
way of assembling the electronic control boards takes up a large space. Setting up
multiple electric control circuit boards separately will occupy the layout space of
the fan and compressor pipelines in the master unit, resulting in low space utilization
and difficulty in overall layout.
[0026] In view of this, in the electronic control component of an embodiment of this disclosure,
a plurality of electronic control boards may be fixed simultaneously through a structural
design of a mounting bracket, and the edge space inside the master unit may be fully
utilized. While ensuring permanent convenience and reliability, the space occupied
is reduced in the master unit and the space utilization is improved, thereby facilitating
the arrangement of other components, and improving a layout convenience.
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and
completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments
of this disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments,
rather than all of the embodiments in this disclosure. Based on the embodiments in
this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without
creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic control component provided
by an embodiment of this application. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of
an electronic control component provided by an embodiment of this application viewed
from another perspective.
[0029] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, this embodiment provides an electronic control component
100. The electronic control component 100 includes a mounting bracket 110 and a plurality
of electronic control circuit boards 120. The electronic control component 100 may
be applied in an air-conditioning outdoor unit. When the electronic control component
100 is assembled, the mounting bracket 110 may be connected to the air-conditioning
outdoor unit. The plurality of electronic control circuit boards 120 may be installed
on the mounting bracket 110. Circuit elements may be provided on the electronic control
circuit board 120 to control the operation of the air-conditioning outdoor unit.
[0030] The mounting bracket 110 includes a first mounting plate 111, a second mounting plate
112 and a support member 113. The plurality of electronic control circuit boards 120
are respectively installed on the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting
plate 112. The first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 are connected
to each other, and an included angle is formed between the first mounting plate 111
and the second mounting plate 112. The support member 113 is connected between the
first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 to support and stabilize
a connection between the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112.
[0031] It may be understood that in the embodiment of this application, the plurality of
electronic control circuit boards 120 are fixed through the first mounting plate 111
and the second mounting plate 112 that are connected to each other, and the support
member 113 is configured to strengthen the structure, thereby ensuring the installation
reliability of the electronic control circuit boards 120. Meanwhile, the included
angle is formed between the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate
112. When laying out components in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, it is possible
to avoid other components in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, thereby making full
use of edge gaps in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, reducing the overall space
occupied by the electronic control component 100 and improving the layout convenience.
[0032] It should be noted that the first mounting plate 111 may contain materials including
but not limited to metals, such as iron and aluminum, or their alloys, or plastics,
etc. Correspondingly, the first mounting plate 111 may be formed by plate process
molding or injection molding. The second mounting plate 112 and the support member
113 may contain similar materials or use similar molding modes as the first mounting
plate 111, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
[0033] In some embodiments, one side edge of the first mounting plate 111 is connected to
one side edge of the second mounting plate 112, and a first end of the support member
113 may be connected to the other side edge of the first mounting plate 111. The other
side edge of the first mounting plate 111 is farther away from the second mounting
plate 112 than the one side edge of the first mounting plate 111. A second end of
the support member 113 may be connected to the other side edge of the second mounting
plate 112. The other side edge of the second mounting plate 112 is farther away from
the first mounting plate 111 than the one side edge of the second mounting plate 112.
Therefore, the reliability of the support structure is improved.
[0034] It may be understood that the first mounting plate 111 may have a same or similar
size as the second mounting plate; or, when there is a difference in size between
the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112, a top side of the
first mounting plate 111 is approximately aligned with a top side of the second mounting
plate 112. When the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 are
disposed in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, plate surfaces of the two have different
orientations to utilize the gaps at different positions in the internal space of the
air-conditioning outdoor unit. When the support member 113 is connected with the first
mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112, the support member 113 may be
disposed on a top of the first mounting plate 111 and a top of the second mounting
plate 112. In this way, the main space located between the first mounting plate 111
and the second mounting plate 112 is left empty to facilitate the arrangement of other
components.
[0035] Exemplarily, the surface of the first mounting plate 111 and the surface of the second
mounting plate 112 may be perpendicular to each other, that is, the first mounting
plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 form a cantilever structure relative to
each other. Two ends of the support member 113 are connected to two ends, which are
away from each other, of the first mounting plate 111 and of the second mounting plate
112, respectively. The support member 113 may form a triangular support structure
together with the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112, thereby
improving the overall structural strength of the mounting bracket 110.
[0036] It should be noted that the included angle between the first mounting plate 111 and
the second mounting plate 112 may be adapted to the layout scenario of the air-conditioning
outdoor unit, and may have different angles according to different application scenarios.
For example, the angles used may include 30°, 60°, 90°, etc., which is not specifically
limited in the embodiments of this application.
[0037] In addition, a bending technology for sheet metal may be configured for molding the
first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112. Alternatively, the two
mounting plates may be formed independently and assembled through welding connection
or detachable connection. Taking the detachable connection as an example, a specific
connection between the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112
is described.
[0038] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of position A in FIG. 1. Continuing referring
to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in a possible implementation, one of the one side edge of the
first mounting plate 111 and the one side edge of the second mounting plate 112 is
provided with a slot 1111, and the other one of the one side edge of the first mounting
plate 111 and the one side edge of the second mounting plate 112 is provided with
a buckle 1121, and the buckle 1121 is engaged in the slot 1111, thereby improving
the convenience for assembling the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting
plate 112.
[0039] It may be understood that the first mounting plate 111 may be provided with the slot
1111 and the second mounting plate 112 may be provided with the buckle 1121; or, the
first mounting plate 111 may be provided with the buckle 1121 and the second mounting
plate 112 may be provided with the slot 1111; or, each of the first mounting plate
111 and the second mounting plate 112 is provided with the slot 1111 and the buckle
1121, provided that the slot 1111 corresponds to the buckle 1121.
[0040] Exemplarily, when the first mounting plate 111 is provided with the slot 1111 and
the second mounting plate 112 is provided with the buckle 1121, the first mounting
plate 111 may function to suspend and support the second mounting plate 112. For the
sake of the buckle 1121 being inserted into the slot 1111, the slot 1111 may have
a length greater than the buckle 1121. Further, in order to prevent the first mounting
plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 from shaking relative to each other, the
side edge of the first mounting plate 111 and the side edge of the second mounting
plate 112 may be each provided with a folded edge for butting. The folded edges of
the two may be provided with mounting holes, and the first mounting plate 111 and
the second mounting plate 112 may be fixed reliably by a threaded connector passing
through the mounting holes of the folded edges of the first mounting plate 111 and
the second mounting plate 112.
[0041] In some embodiments, there may be a plurality of buckles 1121 and a plurality of
slots 1111. The plurality of buckles 1121 and the plurality of slots 1111 correspond
one-to-one, and are arranged at intervals respectively along extending directions
of the side edges of the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112,
thereby ensuring that an effective and reliable connection may be maintained at each
position of the side edges of the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting
plate 112 that are connected to each other.
[0042] It may be understood that the number of the buckles 1121 and the slots 1111 may be
two, three or more. During the assembly process, the first mounting plate 111 and
the second mounting plate 112 may be connected and fixed, and then either the first
mounting plate 111 or the second mounting plate 112 may be installed with an inner
wall or an internal structural member of the air-conditioning outdoor unit.
[0043] A specific connection mode between the support member 113 and the first mounting
plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 will be described in detail below.
[0044] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of position B in FIG. 2. Referring to FIG.
1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in a possible implementation, the support member 113 may include
a support section 1131 and two connection sections 1132. The two connection sections
1132 are respectively connected to both ends of the support section 1131. Each of
the side edge of the first mounting plate 111 and the side edge of the second mounting
plate 112 is provided with a flange 114. The two connection sections 1132 are connected
respectively to the flanges 114 of the first mounting plate 111 and of the second
mounting plate 112, thereby facilitating the assembling of the support 113 with the
first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112.
[0045] It may be understood that the two connection sections 1132 may be connected to the
first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 in a similar manner, one
of which is illustrated below by way of example.
[0046] In some embodiments, the connection section 1132 has a plug-in portion 1133, and
the flange 114 may be provided with a socket 1141. The plug-in portion 1133 may pass
through the socket 1141 and be folded toward a direction away from an inner wall of
the socket 1141, so that when the support member 113 is assembled with the first mounting
plate 111 or the second mounting plate 112, the support member 113 is positioned.
[0047] It may be understood that the socket 1141 may be connected to opposite sides of the
flange 114, and the plug-in portion 1133 may penetrate from one side of the socket
1141 to the other side of the socket 1141. During assembly, the plug-in portion 1133
may be inserted into the socket 1141 from top to bottom, and its connecting end may
be overlapped on the flange 114. For the sake of plugging, the size of socket 1141
may be larger than that of the plug-in portion 1133.
[0048] In addition, the connection section 1132 may be provided with a first bending portion
1134 extending in a horizontal direction, and a side edge of the flange 114 may be
provided with a second bending portion 1142 extending in a horizontal direction. The
first bending portion 1134 may be located above the second bending portion 1142 and
abut with the second bending portion 1142, so that the flange 114 plays a load bearing
role for the support member 113. Opposite mounting holes may be respectively disposed
in the first bending portion 1134 and the second bending portion 1142, and the first
bending portion 1134 and the second bending portion 1142 may be fixed with a threaded
connector passing through the mounting holes of the first bending portion 1134 and
the second bending portion 1142, so that the support member 113 is fixed to the first
mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112.
[0049] It should be noted that, during assembly, the first mounting plate 111 and the second
mounting plate 112 may be connected to each other firstly, and then the plug-in portion
1133 is inserted into the socket 1141 to complete a positioning of the support member
113 between the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112, followed
by connecting the first bending portion 1134 and the second bending portion 1142.
[0050] In some embodiments, the plurality of electric control circuit boards 120 may include
a first electric control board 121, a second electric control board 122, and a third
electric control board 123. The electronic control component 100 may further include
a radiator 124. The first electric control board 121 may be located on a side of the
first mounting plate 111 facing the second mounting plate 112. The radiator 124 may
be located on a side of the first mounting plate 111 away from the second mounting
plate 112. The second electric control board 122 and the third electric control board
123 may be respectively located on two opposite sides of the second mounting plate
112, which may fully utilize the assembly spaces on the first mounting plate 111 and
the second mounting plate 112.
[0051] It may be understood that the radiator 124 may dissipate heat for the plurality of
electronic control circuit boards 120 when the electronic control component 100 works.
The first electronic control board 121 and the radiator 124 are provided on opposite
sides of the first mounting plate 111, and the radiator 124 has a better heat dissipation
effect for the first electric control board 121. Therefore, the first electric control
board 121 may be provided with electronic components that generate high heat.
[0052] It should be noted that the electronic components on the electronic control circuit
board 120 may include capacitors, resistors, processors, memory and other components,
fuse, filter, etc. Different electronic components may be connected by cables according
to the design of circuit. The specific circuit layout and functions of the electronic
control circuit board 120 are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
[0053] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air-conditioning outdoor
unit provided by an embodiment of this application. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram
of the internal structure of the air-conditioning outdoor unit provided by an embodiment
of this application viewed from another perspective. FIG. 7 is a schematic assembly
diagram of the electronic control component and the middle partition of the air-conditioning
outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application. FIG. 8 is a schematic
structural diagram of position C in FIG. 7.
[0054] Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, the embodiment of this application further provides
an air-conditioning outdoor unit. The air-conditioning outdoor unit includes a casing
200, a middle partition 300, a fan component 400, a compressor component 500 and the
electronic control component 100 in the above technical solutions. The middle partition
300 may be disposed inside the casing 200 and divide the interior of the casing 200
into a first accommodation chamber 210 and a second accommodation chamber 220. The
fan component 400 is disposed in the first accommodation chamber 210. The compressor
component 500 is disposed in the second accommodation chamber 220. The electronic
control component 100 may be disposed on a side of the middle partition 300 facing
the second accommodation chamber 220, thereby fully utilizing the space inside the
casing 200 and improving space utilization.
[0055] It may be understood that a fan of the fan component 100 in the first accommodation
chamber 210 has a large rotation space. Comparatively speaking, pipes of the compressor
component 500 are mainly disposed in the second accommodation chamber 220, where the
usable gap space is larger. Exemplarily, a compressor may be arranged in a lower portion
of the second accommodation chamber 220, and the electronic control component 100
may be arranged in an upper portion of the second accommodation chamber 220. Other
electronic control components may also be provided in the air-conditioning outdoor
unit.
[0056] The electronic control component may include a reactance component, which includes
a three-phase reactor 600 and a holder 700. The three-phase reactor 600 is disposed
on the first mounting plate 111 or the second mounting plate 112 through the holder
700.
[0057] Exemplarily, in a solution of three-phase electric control, there may also be a three-phase
reactor 600. The three-phase reactor 600 may be separately provided at an upper end
of the middle partition 300 at its side facing the first accommodation chamber 210
by means of the holder 700.
[0058] In some embodiments, the electronic control component 100 may include the mounting
bracket 110 and an electric control circuit board 120 disposed on the mounting bracket
110. The electric control circuit board 120 may control the operation of the fan component
400 and the compressor component 500. The mounting bracket 110 includes the first
mounting plate 111 and the second mounting plate 112 that are connected to each other.
A gap 301 may be disposed at a top of the middle partition 300. The gap 301 extends
along a height direction of the middle partition 300. The first mounting plate 111
is inserted into the gap 301 from top to bottom, that is, along the X direction in
FIG. 7. The second mounting plate 112 extends in a direction away from the middle
partition 300, which may improve the installation guidance for the first mounting
plate 111, thereby improving the assembling convenience between the electronic control
component 100 and the middle partition 300.
[0059] It may be understood that the first mounting plate 111 corresponds to a plate surface
of the middle partition 300 facing the second accommodation chamber 220, and the second
mounting plate 112 corresponds to an inner wall of the second accommodation chamber
220 at its side. The support member 113 may be located on a top of the second accommodation
chamber 220 and connect with the first mounting plate 111 and the second mounting
plate 112, so that the entire electronic control component 100 may kept away from
pipelines of the compressor component 500 in the second accommodation chamber 220.
[0060] The butting mode of the first mounting plate 111 and the middle partition 300 will
be described in detail below.
[0061] Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, in a possible implementation, two opposite sides of
the gap 301 are provided with first folded edges 310, which may extend along the edge
of the gap 301 so as to define a moving track from top to bottom in the gap 301. A
protruding portion 1112 is disposed at a side of the first mounting plate 111 facing
the middle partition 300. A shape of the protruding portion 1112 matches with a shape
of the gap 301, and side edges of the protruding portion 1112 abuts with the first
folded edges 310. When the first mounting plate 111 is installed on the middle partition
300, the protruding portion 1112 may move along the first folded edges 310. In this
way, the left and right positions of the first mounting plate 111 are delimited to
prevent the first mounting plate 111 from shaking sharply relative to the gap 301.
[0062] It may be understood that the radiator 124 of the electronic control component 100
may be disposed on the protruding portion 1112, and at least part of the radiator
124 extends into the first accommodation chamber 210, so that the heat dissipation
speed of the radiator 124 may be accelerated by the fan component 400 in the first
accommodation chamber 210, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0063] Exemplarily, the protruding portion 1112 may be square, and each corner of the protruding
portion 1112 may be chamfered to facilitate processing and shaping. The protruding
portion 1112 may also have a shape including but not limited to circle, ellipse, or
other regular shapes, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this
application.
[0064] After the first mounting plate 111 is inserted into the gap 301, the first mounting
plate 111 needs to be supported and fixed through a structure of the middle partition
300. In some embodiments, a top side of the middle partition 300 may be provided with
a second folded edge 320 and a top side of the first mounting plate 111 may be provided
with a hooking portion 1113 abutting with the second folded edge 320. With such a
configuration, the middle partition 300 may support the first mounting plate 111.
[0065] In addition, the first folded edge 310 and the hooking portion 1113 may be provided
with opposite mounting holes. After the first mounting plate 111 is inserted into
the gap 301 and the hooking portion 1113 abuts with the first folded edges 310, the
first mounting plate 111 may be fixed with the middle partition 300 through thread
connectors passing through the hooking portion 1113 and the first folded edge 310
in sequence.
[0066] Exemplarily, the hooking portion 1113 may include a first extension section and a
second extension section. The first extension section may extend toward a direction
of the first accommodation chamber 210, and the second extension section may be connected
to an end of the first extension section and extend downward. When the hooking portion
1113 matches with the first folded edge 310, the first extension section may abut
with a upper surface of the first folded edge 310, and the second extension section
may be located at a side of the first folded edge 310, thereby preventing the first
mounting plate 111 from being dislodged from the gap 301.
[0067] In some embodiments, a third folded edge 330 may be disposed at a bottom of the gap
301, and a limiting portion 1114 may be disposed at a bottom of the first mounting
plate 111. The limiting portion 1114 abuts with the third folded edge 330, thereby
supporting and fixing the bottom of the mounting plate 111.
[0068] It may be understood that the third folded edge 330 may extend toward a direction
of the first accommodation chamber 210, and a lower end of the limiting portion 1114
may be bent at a certain angle relative to the protruding portion 1112 in a direction
away from the first mounting plate 111, thereby ensuring that the lower end of the
limiting portion 1114 may abut with the upper surface of the third folded edge 330.
[0069] It should be noted that a size of the gap 301 may be set according to a size of the
first mounting plate 111, and the size of the first mounting plate 111 may be set
according to the electronic control circuit board 120 to be laid out, which is not
specifically limited in the embodiments of this application. In addition, both sides
of the middle partition 300 may also be provided with folded edges to facilitate installation
and connection between the middle partition 300 and an inner wall of the casing 200.
[0070] FIG. 9 is a schematic assembly diagram of the reactance component of the air-conditioning
outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application. FIG. 10 is a schematic
assembly diagram of the reactance component and the middle partition of the air-conditioning
outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of this application. FIG. 11 is an exploded
view of the reactance component of the air-conditioning outdoor unit provided by an
embodiment of this application during assembling. FIG. 12 is a partial view of position
D in FIG. 11. FIG. 13 is a partial view of position E in FIG. 11.
[0071] Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 13, in some embodiments, the electronic control component
100 includes the reactance component. The reactance component includes a three-phase
reactor 600 and a holder 700. The three-phase reactor 600 is disposed at an upper
end of the middle partition 300 on its side facing the first accommodation chamber
210 through the holder 700.
[0072] In some embodiments, the fan component 400 includes a fan bracket and a fan. The
fan bracket is installed in the first accommodation chamber 210 and supports the fan.
A top plate 800 is disposed at a top of the fan bracket. Two ends of the holder 700
are respectively disposed on the top plate 800 and at an upper end of the middle partition
300 on its side facing the first accommodation chamber 210.
[0073] In some embodiments, the gap 301 is disposed at a top of the middle partition 300,
and the first mounting plate 111 of the electronic control component 100 is embedded
in the gap 301. A top side of the middle partition 300 is provided with the second
folded edge 320, and a top side of the first mounting plate 111 is provided with the
hooking portion 1113 abutting with the second folded edge 320. An end of the holder
700 close to the middle partition 300 is provided with a first connecting portion
710, which is connected to the hooking portion 1113 and is provided on the second
folded edge 320 through the hooking portion 1113. An end of the holder 700 away from
the middle partition 300 is provided with a second connecting portion 720, and the
second connecting portion 720 is connected to the top plate 800.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 710, the hooking portion 1113,
and the second folded edges 320 are overlapped in sequence, and each of the first
connecting portion 710, the hooking portion 1113, and the second folded edge 320 is
provided with a connecting hole 900, and a fastener penetrates through the respective
connecting holes of the first connecting portion 710, the hooking portion 1113, and
the second folded edge 320.
[0075] In some embodiments, the hooking portion 1113 has a first horizontal portion 1113a
and a first stopper 1113b bent from the first horizontal portion 1113a. The first
horizontal portion 1113a is overlapped with upper surfaces of the second folded edges
320. An inner side face of the stopper 1113b is blocked by a side face of the second
folded edge 320. The first connecting portion 710 has a second horizontal portion
711 and a second stopper 712 bent from the second horizontal portion 711. The second
horizontal portion 711 is overlapped with an upper surface of the first horizontal
portion 1113a, and the second stopper 712 is blocked by an outer side face of the
first stopper 1113b.
[0076] This embodiment adopts all technical solutions of the electronic control component
in the above embodiments, and therefore has at least all beneficial effects brought
by the technical solutions in the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0077] Embodiments of this application further provide an air conditioner. The air conditioner
may include an air-conditioning indoor unit and an air-conditioning outdoor unit in
the above technical solutions. The air-conditioning outdoor unit is communicated with
the air-conditioning indoor unit through a pipeline for the flow of heat exchange
medium. The air-conditioning outdoor unit is provided with the electronic control
component in the above embodiments.
[0078] The air conditioner may be a central air conditioner, the air-conditioning indoor
unit is installed indoors, and the air-conditioning outdoor unit is installed outdoors.
The air-conditioning indoor units and air-conditioning outdoor units may be both multiple.
The multiple air-conditioning indoor units may be installed in a same indoor space,
or may be installed in different indoor spaces. The multiple air-conditioning outdoor
units may be equipped with electric control boxes for controlling different air-conditioning
outdoor units respectively. The different air-conditioning outdoor units may be communicated
and cooperate with each other to achieve an integrated work with multiple master units.
[0079] The air conditioner of this embodiment adopts all technical solutions of the electronic
control component and the air-conditioning outdoor unit in the previous embodiments,
and therefore has at least all beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions
of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0080] In the description of this disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation
or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral",
"length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right",
"vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise",
"axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction" and so on is based
on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only
for describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate
or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation and
be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, which cannot be understood
as limitations on the disclosure.
[0081] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes
and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly
indicating the quantity of indicated technical feature. Therefore, the feature defined
by "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly includes at least one feature.
In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise specifically specified, "a
plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc.
[0082] In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms
"installation", "connection", "connected/connecting", "fixed/fixing" and the like
should be understood in a broader sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection
or a detachable connection, or integrated into one. It may be a mechanical connection
or an electrical connection. It may be a direct connection or an indirect connection
through an intermediate medium. It may be an internal connection between two elements
or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly specified.
For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure
may be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0083] In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, a first feature
being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features
are in direct contact, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact
through an intermediate medium. Further, the first feature being "on", "above" and
"over" the second feature may mean that the first feature is located directly or diagonally
above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher than the
second feature in a horizontal height. The first feature being "under", "below" and
"beneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is located directly or
diagonally below the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is lower
than the second feature in a horizontal height.
[0084] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms
such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "specific examples" or
"some examples" means that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics
described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one
embodiment or example of the disclosure. In this specification, the schematic expressions
of the above terms are not directed to the same embodiment or example. Further, the
specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined
in any suitable manner in any one or multiple embodiments or examples. Further, those
skilled in the art may combine and integrate different embodiments or examples and
features thereof described in this specification, without contradicting with each
other.
[0085] Although the embodiments of this disclosure have been shown and described above,
it may be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative and should
not be understood as limitations on this disclosure. Those skilled in the art may
make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above-mentioned embodiments
within the scope of this disclosure.
1. An electronic control component,
characterized in that:
the electronic control component comprises a mounting bracket and a plurality of electric
control circuit boards, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a first mounting plate,
a second mounting plate and a support member;
the plurality of electric control circuit boards are respectively provided on the
first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; and
the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected to each other
and arranged at an angle to each other; the support member is connected between the
first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
2. The electronic control component according to claim 1, wherein one side edge of the
first mounting plate is connected to one side edge of the second mounting plate; a
first end of the support member is connected to the other side edge of the first mounting
plate, and the other side edge of the first mounting plate is farther away from the
second mounting plate than the one side edge of the first mounting plate; a second
end of the support member is connected to the other side edge of the second mounting
plate, and the other side edge of the second mounting plate is farther away from the
first mounting plate than the one side edge of the second mounting plate.
3. The electronic control component according to claim 2, wherein a surface of the first
mounting plate and a surface of the second mounting plate are perpendicular to each
other.
4. The electronic control component according to claim 2, wherein one of the one side
edge of the first mounting plate and the one side edge of the second mounting plate
is provided with a slot, and the other one of the one side edge of the first mounting
plate and the one side edge of the second mounting plate is provided with a buckle,
and the buckle is engaged in the slot.
5. The electronic control component according to claim 4, comprising a plurality of the
slots and a plurality of the buckles, wherein the plurality of buckles correspond
to the plurality of slots one by one, and are respectively arranged at intervals along
extending directions of the one side edge of the first mounting plate and of the one
side edge of the second mounting plate.
6. The electronic control component according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
the support member comprises a support section and two connection sections, and the
two connection sections are respectively connected to two ends of the support section;
and
the side edge of the first mounting plate and the side edge of the second mounting
plate are each provided with a flange, and the two connection sections are respectively
connected to the flange of the first mounting plate and the flange of the second mounting
plate.
7. The electronic control component according to claim 6, wherein the connection section
is provided with a plug-in portion, the flange is provided with a socket, and the
plug-in portion passes through the socket and is folded toward a direction away from
an inner wall of the socket.
8. The electronic control component according to claim 6, wherein a side of the connection
section has a first bending portion, and a side edge of the flange has a second bending
portion bending relative to the flange; the first bending portion is located above
the second bending portion and abuts with the second bending portion.
9. The electronic control component according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the
plurality of electronic control circuit boards comprise a first electronic control
board, a second electronic control board, and a third electronic control board; the
electronic control component further comprises a radiator; the first electronic control
board is located on a side of the first mounting plate facing the second mounting
plate, and the radiator is located on a side of the first mounting plate away from
the second mounting plate; the second electric control board and the third electric
control board are respectively located on opposite sides of the second mounting plate.
10. The electronic control component according to claim 1, wherein the electronic control
component comprises a reactance component comprising a three-phase reactor and a holder,
and the three-phase reactor is provided on the first mounting plate or the second
mounting plate through the holder.
11. An air-conditioning outdoor unit, comprising a casing, a middle partition, a fan component,
a compressor component and the electronic control component according to any one of
claims 1-10, wherein the middle partition is disposed inside the casing and divides
an interior of the casing into a first accommodation chamber and a second accommodation
chamber; the fan component is disposed in the first accommodation chamber, and the
compressor component is disposed in the second accommodation chamber; the electronic
control component is installed on a side of the middle partition facing the second
accommodation chamber.
12. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 11, wherein a gap is provided
at a top of the middle partition, and the first mounting plate of the electronic control
component is self-embedded in the gap, and the second mounting plate of the electronic
control component extends in a direction away from the middle partition.
13. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 12, wherein side edges of the
gap on its opposite sides extend in a vertical direction, and the side edge of the
gap is provided with a first folded edge; and a side of the first mounting plate facing
the middle partition has a protruding portion protruding toward the second accommodation
chamber, and a shape of the protruding portion matches with a shape of the gap, and
a side edge of the protruding portion abuts with the first folded edge.
14. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 13, wherein the electronic control
component includes a radiator disposed on the protruding portion, and at least part
of the radiator extends into the first accommodation chamber.
15. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 12, wherein:
a top side of the middle partition is provided with a second folded edge, and a top
side of the first mounting plate is provided with a hooking portion abutted with the
second folded edge; and/or
a third folded edge is disposed at a bottom of the gap, and a limiting portion is
disposed at a bottom of the first mounting plate and abuts with the third folded edge.
16. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 11, wherein the electronic control
component comprises a reactance component comprising a three-phase reactor and a holder,
and the three-phase reactor is provided on an upper end of the middle partition on
its side facing the first accommodation chamber through the holder.
17. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 16, wherein the fan component
comprises a fan bracket and a fan, the fan bracket is installed in the first accommodation
chamber and configured to support the fan; a top plate is disposed at a top of the
fan bracket, and two ends of the bracket are respectively provided on the top plate
and an upper end of the middle partition on its side facing the first accommodation
chamber.
18. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 17, wherein:
a gap is disposed at a top of the middle partition, and the first mounting plate of
the electronic control component is embedded in the gap;
a top side of the middle partition is provided with a second folded edge, and a top
side of the first mounting plate is provided with a hooking portion abutted with the
second folded edge; and
an end of the holder close to the middle partition is provided with a first connecting
portion, the first connecting portion is connected to the hooking portion and is provided
on the second folded edge through the hooking portion; an end of the holder away from
the middle partition is provided with a second connecting portion connected to the
top plate.
19. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 16, wherein the first connecting
portion, the hooking portion, and the second folded edge are overlapped to each other
in sequence, and each of the first connecting portion, the hooking portion and the
second folded edge is provided with a connecting hole, and a fastener is configured
to penetrate through the connecting hole of each of the first connecting portion,
the hooking portion, and the second folded edge.
20. The air-conditioning outdoor unit according to claim 19, wherein the hooking portion
is provided with a first horizontal portion and a first stopper bent from the first
horizontal portion, the first horizontal portion is overlapped to an upper surface
of the second folded edge, and an inner side face of the first stopper is blocked
by a side face of the second folded edge; the first connecting portion is provided
with a second horizontal portion and a second stopper bent from the second horizontal
portion; the second horizontal portion is overlapped to an upper surface of the first
horizontal portion, and the second stopper is blocked by an outer side surface of
the first stopper.
21. An air conditioner, comprising an air-conditioning indoor unit and the air-conditioning
outdoor unit according to any one of claims 11 to 20, wherein the air-conditioning
indoor unit is connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit.