TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a controller for a suction apparatus.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] PTL 1 discloses a suction apparatus including a display (GUI).
CITATION LIST
PATENT LITERATURE
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0004] In an aerosol generation apparatus (a controller for a suction apparatus), when displaying,
on a display, information representing an insufficient residual amount with respect
to each of a plurality of elements used for atomization processing of an aerosol source,
it is desired to improve visibility while reducing power consumption from the viewpoint
of user usability.
[0005] Accordingly, the present invention has as its object to provide a controller for
a suction apparatus, that is advantageous in both reducing power consumption and improving
visibility when displaying information representing an insufficient residual amount
on a display.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
[0006] To achieve the above object, a controller for a suction apparatus according to an
embodiment of the present invention is a controller for a suction apparatus, that
performs atomization processing of heating and atomizing an aerosol source in response
to reception of an atomization request of the aerosol source, comprising a processor
configured to determine, for each of a plurality of elements used for the atomization
processing, whether a residual amount is insufficient, and a display configured to
display information for making a notification of an insufficient residual amount for
each of the plurality of elements, wherein the display is configured to display, even
in a case where the processor determines insufficient residual amounts for at least
two elements among the plurality of elements, the information concerning one element
selected from the at least two elements.
[0007] In the embodiment, in a case where the processor determines insufficient residual
amounts for at least two elements among the plurality of elements, the processor selects
the one element from the at least two elements in accordance with a predetermined
condition concerning a priority order of displaying the information on the display.
[0008] In the embodiment, the predetermined condition includes a condition that an element
for which a time required for recovery of the residual amount is longer is preferentially
selected as the one element from the at least two elements.
[0009] In the embodiment, the predetermined condition includes a condition that an element
that cannot be visually perceived by a user is preferentially selected as the one
element from the at least two elements.
[0010] In the embodiment, the predetermined condition includes a condition that an element
whose degree of influence on a flavor of a gas generated by the atomization processing
is higher is preferentially selected as the one element from the at least two elements.
[0011] In the embodiment, the predetermined condition includes a condition that an element
for which a timing of determining the insufficient residual amount is earlier is preferentially
selected as the one element from the at least two elements.
[0012] In the embodiment, in a case where the residual amount of the one element is recovered,
the processor displays, on the display, the information concerning another element
of the at least two elements instead of the information concerning the one element.
[0013] In the embodiment, the processor determines, for each of the plurality of elements,
whether the residual amount is insufficient, based on whether the number responses
to the atomization request with a current residual amount is equal to or greater than
a threshold.
[0014] In the embodiment, the thresholds for at least two elements among the plurality of
elements are set to different values.
[0015] In the embodiment, the controller for the suction apparatus is detachably attached
with an atomizer including a container configured to hold the aerosol source and a
heater configured to heat the aerosol source in the container, the plurality of elements
include a first element as a power supply configured to supply electric power to the
heater and a second element as the aerosol source in the container, and a second threshold
as the threshold for determining whether the residual amount of the second element
is insufficient is set to a value smaller than a first threshold as the threshold
for determining whether the residual amount of the first element is insufficient.
[0016] In the embodiment, the controller for the suction apparatus is detachably attached
with a capsule including a flavor source, the plurality of elements further include
a third element as the flavor source in the capsule, and a third threshold as the
threshold for determining whether the residual amount of the third element is insufficient
is set to a value smaller than the second threshold.
[0017] In the embodiment, the controller for the suction apparatus is detachably attached
with an atomizer including a container configured to hold the aerosol source and a
heater configured to heat the aerosol source in the container and with a capsule including
a flavor source, and the plurality of elements include at least two of a first element
as a power supply configured to supply electric power to the heater, a second element
as the aerosol source in the container, and a third element as the flavor source in
the capsule.
[0018] In the embodiment, the display is electronic paper.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
[0019] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a controller for a
suction apparatus, that is advantageous in both reducing power consumption and improving
visibility when displaying information representing an insufficient residual amount
on a display.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the
following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Note that
the same reference numerals denote the same or like components throughout the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the
specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description,
serve to explain principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view showing an example of the arrangement of a suction apparatus
according to an embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows external views of the example of the arrangement of the suction apparatus
according to the embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the example of the arrangement of the suction apparatus
according to the embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram showing an example of the arrangement of an
electrical component of a controller;
Fig. 5 is a view showing display examples of insufficient residual amount information
on the second display;
Fig. 6 is a view showing examples of an operation mode of a processor;
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an example of display control processing concerning
display control of the second display;
Fig. 8A is a flowchart illustrating the example of the display control processing
concerning display control of the second display;
Fig. 8B is a flowchart illustrating the example of the display control processing
concerning display control of the second display;
Fig. 9 is a view showing an example of the relationship between the possible number
of suctions and a threshold with respect to each element;
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of rewrite processing #1 (replacement);
Fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of rewrite processing #2 (charging);
Fig. 12A is a flowchart illustrating an example of rewrite processing #3 (residual
amount);
Fig. 12B is a flowchart illustrating the example of the rewrite processing #3 (residual
amount);
Fig. 13 is a table showing an example of the characteristic of each element;
Fig. 14 is a table showing condition examples for selecting one element;
Fig. 15 is a timing chart showing Example 1 concerning rewrite of the display contents
of the second display; and
Fig. 16 is a timing chart showing Example 2 concerning rewrite of the display contents
of the second display.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the attached
drawings. Note, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the
claimed invention, and limitation is not made to an invention that requires a combination
of all features described in the embodiments. Two or more of the multiple features
described in the embodiments may be combined as appropriate. Furthermore, the same
reference numerals are given to the same or similar configurations, and redundant
description thereof is omitted.
[0023] A suction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will
be described. Figs. 1 to 3 show an example of the arrangement of the suction apparatus
100. Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of the suction apparatus 100, and Fig. 2 shows
external views of the suction apparatus 100. Fig. 2 shows a front view of the suction
apparatus 100, a side view of the suction apparatus 100, and a perspective view of
the suction apparatus 100. Furthermore, Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the suction
apparatus 100.
[0024] The suction apparatus 100 can be configured to provide, to a user via a mouthpiece
portion 130, a gas containing aerosol, a gas containing aerosol and a flavor material,
aerosol, or aerosol containing a flavor material in accordance with an operation of
requesting atomization of an aerosol source (to be also referred to as an "atomization
request" hereinafter) such as a suction operation by the user. The suction apparatus
100 can include a controller 102 for the suction apparatus, and an atomizer 104. The
atomizer 104 is detachably be held by a holding portion 103 provided in the controller
102 for the suction apparatus, and can be configured to atomize an aerosol source
under the control of the controller 102 for the suction apparatus. The aerosol source
can be, for example, a liquid such as a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin or propylene
glycerol. Alternatively, the aerosol source may contain a drug. The aerosol source
may be a liquid, a solid, or a mixture of a liquid and a solid. A vapor source such
as water may be used in place of the aerosol source. Note that the controller 102
for the suction apparatus will sometimes simply be referred to as the controller 102
hereinafter and the atomizer 104 will sometimes be referred to as the cartridge 104
hereinafter.
[0025] The suction apparatus 100 can include a capsule holder 105 that holds, in a detachable
state, a capsule 106 including a flavor source 131. The capsule holder 105 is configured
to engage (threadably engage) with the tubular holding portion 103, and is attached
to the holding portion 103 in a state in which the cartridge 104 is inserted into
the holding portion 103, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3. This can prevent the cartridge
104 from dropping from the holding portion 103 of the controller 102, and maintain
a state in which the electrical contact of the controller 102 and that of the cartridge
104 are in contact with each other. That is, the capsule holder 105 can function as
a lock mechanism for fixing the cartridge 104 to the holding portion 103 of the controller
102. The flavor source 131 can be, for example, a molded body formed by molding a
tobacco material. Alternatively, the flavor source 131 may be formed by a plant (for
example, mint, herb, Chinese herb, coffee bean, and the like) other than tobacco.
A flavor such as menthol may be added to the flavor source. The flavor source 131
may be added to the aerosol source. Note that the cartridge 104 and the capsule holder
105 are formed separately in this embodiment but may be formed integrally.
[0026] The controller 102 can include an electrical component 110 with a battery (power
supply) BAT. The battery BAT may be formed by a secondary battery such as a lithium-ion
secondary battery or an electric double-layer capacitor such as a lithium-ion capacitor.
The electrical component 110 can include a user interface 116. Alternatively, the
controller 102 may be understood to include the electrical component 110 and the user
interface 116. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 2, the controller 102 is provided with,
on its outer surface, a window portion W formed by a light transmitting member. This
allows the user to visually perceive (visually confirm), from the outside of the controller
102 via the window portion W, the residual amount of the aerosol source in the cartridge
104 held by the holding portion 103.
[0027] The user interface 116 can include, for example, an operation unit B that accepts
a user operation and providing units D1 and D2 that provide information to the user.
The operation unit B is, for example, a button switch (to be sometimes referred to
as the button B hereinafter), but another switch, a touch display, or the like may
be used.
[0028] The providing unit D1 is a display (display unit) for displaying the residual amount
information of the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and/or the capsule 106 stepwise,
and will sometimes be referred to as the first display D1 hereinafter. For example,
an Organic Light Emitting Diode or Organic EL (OLED) can be used as the first display
D1. Note that in this embodiment, the first display D1 is provided between the holding
portion 103 and the button B on the outer surface of the controller 102, as shown
in Fig. 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the first display
D1 may be provided at an arbitrary position on the controller 102. Furthermore, the
controller 102 need not include the first display D1.
[0029] The providing unit D2 is a display (display unit) for displaying information for
making a notification of an insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT, the cartridge
104, and/or the capsule 106, and will sometimes be referred to as the second display
D2 hereinafter. As the second display D2, a display that consumes electric power only
to rewrite the display contents, such as electronic paper (for example, e-ink
®), can be used. Note that in this embodiment, the second display D2 is provided on
the front surface of the controller 102, as shown in Fig. 2. However, the present
invention is not limited to this, and the second display D2 may be provided at an
arbitrary position on the controller 102.
[0030] The holding portion 103 of the controller 102 can include a first electrical contact
111 and a second electrical contact 112. In a state in which the cartridge 104 is
held by the holding portion 103, the first electrical contact 111 of the holding portion
103 can contact a third electrical contact 113 of the cartridge 104 and the second
electrical contact 112 of the holding portion 103 can contact a fourth electrical
contact 114 of the cartridge 104. The controller 102 can supply electric power to
a heater HT of the cartridge 104 via the first electrical contact 111 and the second
electrical contact 112.
[0031] As described above, the cartridge 104 can include the third electrical contact 113
and the fourth electrical contact 114. Furthermore, the cartridge 104 can include
the heater HT that heats and atomizes the aerosol source, a container 125 that holds
(accommodates) the aerosol source, and a transport portion (wick) 126 that transports
the aerosol source held in the container 125 to a heating area of the heater HT and
holds the aerosol source in the heating area. At least a part of the heating area
can be arranged in a channel 128 provided in the cartridge 104. The first electrical
contact 111, the third electrical contact 113, the heater HT, the fourth electrical
contact 114, and the second electrical contact 112 form a current path configured
to flow a current to the heater HT. The transport portion 126 can be made of, for
example, a fiber material such as glass fiber, a porous material such as ceramic,
or a combination thereof. Note that the means for transporting the aerosol source
held in the container 125 to the heating area is not limited to the wick, and a spraying
device such as a spray or a transporting means such as a pump may be used instead.
[0032] The capsule 106 is attached to the controller 102 (or the cartridge 104) so that
a part of the capsule 106 is accommodated by the capsule holder 105 attached to the
holding portion 103 of the controller 102 and another part including the mouthpiece
portion 130 is exposed. The user can hold, in their mouth, the mouthpiece portion
130 and inhale aerosol or a gas containing aerosol. When the detachable capsule 106
includes the mouthpiece portion 130, the suction apparatus 100 can be kept clean.
[0033] If the user holds the mouthpiece portion 130 in the mouth and performs a suction
operation, air flows into the channel 128 of the cartridge 104 through an opening
(not shown), as exemplified by a broken arrow in Fig. 3. When the heater HT heats
the aerosol source, the vaporized and/or aerosolized aerosol source is transported
toward the mouthpiece portion 130 by air. In the process in which the aerosol source
is transported toward the mouthpiece portion 130, the vaporized and/or aerosolized
aerosol source is cooled to form fine liquid droplets, thereby promoting aerosolization.
In the arrangement in which the flavor source 131 is arranged, a flavor material generated
from the flavor source 131 is added to the aerosol, and the resultant aerosol is transported
to the mouthpiece portion 130, and sucked into the user's mouth. Since the flavor
material generated from the flavor source 131 is added to the aerosol, the flavor
material can efficiently be transported to the lungs of the user without staying in
the oral cavity of the user.
[0034] Next, the arrangement of the electrical component 110 of the controller 102 will
be described. Fig. 4 schematically shows an example of the arrangement of the electrical
component 110 of the controller 102. Fig. 4 also shows the heater HT of the cartridge
104 attached to the controller 102. A connecting portion between the first electrical
contact 111 of the controller 102 and the third electrical contact 113 of the cartridge
104 is represented by "R
c+" and a connecting portion between the second electrical contact 112 of the controller
102 and the fourth electrical contact 114 of the cartridge 104 is represented by "R
c-". In addition, Fig. 4 shows a GND terminal and a V
BUS terminal of a connector (for example, a USB port) connected to an external power
supply (for example, a charger) (not shown). The V
BUS terminal and the GND terminal are represented by "V
BUS" and "GND", respectively, in Fig. 4.
[0035] The electrical component 110 can include, for example, the battery BAT, a power supply
unit that supplies electric power to the cartridge 104 (the heater HT thereof), a
detection unit that detects the resistance value of the heater HT, and an energization
control unit that controls energization of the heater HT in accordance with information
obtained using the detection unit. Furthermore, the electrical component 110 can include
a detection unit that detects a user operation and an atomization request, and a notification
control unit that controls a notification of information to the user. The heater HT
has a resistance value R
HTR that changes in accordance with the temperature of the heater HT. The resistance
value R
HTR may have a positive temperature coefficient characteristic (that is, a PTC characteristic)
in which the resistance value R
HTR increases as the temperature of the heater HT rises, or a negative temperature coefficient
characteristic (that is, an NTC characteristic) in which the resistance value R
HTR increases as the temperature of the heater HT lowers.
[0036] The power supply unit that supplies electric power to the heater HT can include a
power supply circuit 11, a voltage converter 12, and a switch SW, all of which are
arranged on a power supply line from the plus terminal of the battery BAT to the heater
HT. The power supply circuit 11 includes, for example, a charge IC, and outputs, from
an output terminal, a voltage supplied from the plus terminal of the battery BAT.
The power supply circuit 11 can be configured to supply, to the battery BAT, a voltage
supplied from the external power supply via the V
BUS terminal in a case where the external power supply is connected. The voltage converter
12 includes, for example, a DC/DC converter, and converts the power supply voltage
supplied from the power supply circuit 11 into a heater driving voltage, and outputs
it. The heater driving voltage output from the voltage converter 12 is supplied to
the connecting portion R
c+ (the first electrical contact 111 and the third electrical contact 113). On the other
hand, since the connecting portion R
c- (the second electrical contact 112 and the fourth electrical contact 114) is electrically
connected to the minus terminal of the battery BAT, a current path configured to flow
a current to the heater HT can be formed between the output terminal of the voltage
converter 12 and the minus terminal of the battery BAT. The switch SW includes, for
example, a Field Effect Transistor (FET), and opening/closing (OFF/ON) of the switch
SW can be controlled by a processor 10. The switch SW can be arranged on a line (current
path) connecting the output terminal of the voltage converter 12 and the heater HT
(connecting portion R
c+). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the switch SW may be
arranged on a line connecting the heater HT (connecting portion R
c-) and the minus terminal of the battery BAT. Note that a diode connected to the switch
SW in Fig. 4 represents the body (parasitic) diode of the Field Effect Transistor.
[0037] The detection unit that detects the resistance value R
HTR of the heater HT can include a shunt resistor R
shunt and an amplifier 13. The shunt resistor R
shunt has a characteristic in which the resistance value hardly changes even if the temperature
of the shunt resistor R
shunt changes. The amplifier 13 can include, for example, an operational amplifier including
a noninverting input terminal, an inverting input terminal, and an output terminal.
The positive-side power supply terminal of the amplifier 13 can be connected to the
output terminal of the voltage converter 12 via the switch SW and the shunt resistor
R
shunt, and the negative-side power supply terminal of the amplifier 13 can be connected
to the ground line. The noninverting input terminal of the amplifier 13 is connected
to the connecting portion R
c+ (first electrical contact 111), and the inverting input terminal of the amplifier
13 is connected to the connecting portion R
c- (second electrical contact 112). Therefore, the amplifier 13 can amplify a potential
difference between the connecting portions R
c+ and R
c-, that is, a voltage V
HTR generated in the heater HT, and outputs the voltage as an output voltage V
AMP. This allows the processor 10 to calculate a temperature T
HTR of the heater HT based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. More specifically, the processor 10 can calculate the resistance
value R
HTR of the heater HT based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13 and the amplification factor of the amplifier 13, and convert
the resistance value R
HTR into the temperature T
HTR of the heater HT based on the temperature coefficient [ppm/°C] of the heater HT.
[0038] The energization control unit that controls energization of the heater HT can include
the processor 10. The processor 10 can be formed by, for example, a Micro Controller
Unit (MCU) but may be formed by an MCU and an analog circuit. An output voltage of
a voltage conversion circuit 14 such as Low DropOut (LDO) is supplied to the power
supply terminal of the processor 10. The voltage conversion circuit 14 is a circuit
that converts the output voltage of the power supply circuit 11 into the power supply
voltage of the processor 10 or the like. As described above, the processor 10 can
calculate the temperature T
HTR of the heater HT based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13, and control energization of the heater HT by controlling opening/closing
of the switch SW based on the calculated temperature T
HTR of the heater HT.
[0039] The detection unit that detects a user operation and an atomization request can include
the button B and a puff sensor 15. The output voltage of the voltage conversion circuit
14 is supplied to the button B and the puff sensor 15. As described above, the button
B is provided, as a part of the user interface 116, on the outer surface of the controller
102, and supplies, when a user operation (the pressing operation of the button B)
is detected, a detection signal to the processor 10. The puff sensor 15 includes,
for example, a pressure sensor and a microphone capacitor, and supplies, when a puff
operation (suction operation) of the user is detected, a detection signal to the processor
10. The detection of the user operation (pressing operation) using the button B and/or
the detection of the puff operation using the puff sensor 15 are practical examples
of the above-described atomization request.
[0040] In addition, the detection unit may include a first sensor 26 that detects the presence
or absence of the cartridge 104, and a second sensor 27 that detects the presence
or absence of the capsule 106. The output voltage of the voltage conversion circuit
14 can be supplied to the first sensor 26 and the second sensor 27. Each of the first
sensor 26 and the second sensor 27 can be, for example, a photo interrupter, a proximity
sensor, an RFID system, or a switch. The switch that detects the presence or absence
of the cartridge 104 can be turned on (or off) when the cartridge 104 is inserted
into the holding portion 103, and turned off (or on) when the cartridge 104 is detached
from the holding portion 103. The switch that detects the presence or absence of the
capsule 106 can be turned on (or off) when the capsule 106 is inserted into the holding
portion 103 (capsule holder 105), and turned off (or on) when the capsule 106 is detached
from the holding portion 103 (capsule holder 105).
[0041] The notification control unit that controls a notification of information to the
user can include the first display D1, the second display D2, a vibration motor 16
(vibration motor), and a light emitting element 17. As described above, the first
display D1 is, for example, an Organic Light Emitting Diode or Organic EL (OLED),
and displays the residual amount information of the battery BAT, the cartridge 104,
and/or the capsule 106 stepwise. An output voltage of a voltage converter 18 such
as a DC/DC converter is supplied to the first display D1. As described above, the
second display D2 is a display that consumes electric power only to rewrite the display
contents, such as electronic paper, and displays information for making a notification
of an insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and/or the
capsule 106. The vibration motor 16 applies a vibration to the controller 102 by rotating
a shaft attached with a vibrator. The light emitting element 17 is, for example, a
Light Emitting Diode (LED), and notifies the user of information by turning on or
blinking. The light emitting element 17 can be provided, for example, around the button
B or in the window portion W. The notification control unit can include a first driving
circuit 21 (first driver) that drives the first display D1, a second driving circuit
22 (second driver) that drives the second display D2, a third driving circuit 23 (third
driver) that drives the vibration motor 16, and a fourth driving circuit 24 (fourth
driver) that drives the light emitting element 17. The first driving circuit 21 to
the fourth driving circuit 24 operate by the output voltage of the voltage conversion
circuit 14, and can be controlled by the processor 10.
[0042] The second display D2 according to this embodiment is configured to display information
(to be sometimes referred to as insufficient residual amount information hereinafter)
for making a notification of an insufficient residual amount with respect to one element
selected from a plurality of elements used for atomization processing of an aerosol
source. More specifically, the second display D2 is configured to display, even in
a case where an insufficient residual amount is determined with respect to two or
more elements among the plurality of elements, only the insufficient residual amount
information with respect to one element selected from the two or more elements. In
this arrangement, since it is possible to reduce (suppress) the area of the second
display D2, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the second display D2
when rewriting (changing) the display contents. Furthermore, since only the insufficient
residual amount information of the selected one element is largely displayed on the
second display D2, it is possible to ensure the visibility of the user even if the
area of the second display D2 is reduced. That is, in the arrangement of the second
display D2 according to this embodiment, it is possible to both reduce the power consumption
and improve the visibility when displaying the insufficient residual amount information,
thereby improving the user usability.
[0043] The plurality of elements used for atomization processing can include, for example,
at least two of a first element as the battery BAT (the residual amount thereof) for
supplying electric power to the heater HT, a second element as the aerosol source
(the residual amount thereof) in the container 125 of the cartridge 104, and a third
element as the flavor source (the residual amount thereof) in the capsule 106. The
following description assumes that the plurality of elements include the first to
third elements. Furthermore, the first element will sometimes be referred to as a
residual battery amount hereinafter, the second element will sometimes be referred
to as a cartridge residual amount hereinafter, and the third element will sometimes
be referred to as a capsule residual amount hereinafter.
[0044] Fig. 5 shows display examples of the insufficient residual amount information on
the second display D2. The second driving circuit 22 can rewrite the display on the
second display D2 under the control of the processor 10. A display example 5a of Fig.
5 shows a display example in a case where the residual amounts of all the plurality
of elements are sufficient (equal to or larger than thresholds). In this case, nothing
is displayed on the second display D2. A display example 5b of Fig. 5 shows a display
example of the insufficient residual amount information of the capsule 106 (flavor
source). A display example 5c of Fig. 5 shows a display example of the insufficient
residual amount information of the cartridge 104 (aerosol source). A display example
5d of Fig. 5 shows a display example of the insufficient residual amount information
of the battery BAT. The second display D2 may be configured to display information
representing that the battery BAT is currently being charged by the external power
supply. A display example 5e of Fig. 5 shows a display example of information representing
that the battery BAT is currently being charged.
[0045] The operation mode of the processor 10 will be described next. Fig. 6 shows examples
of the operation mode of the processor 10. The processor 10 can include, as operation
modes, for example, an active mode 31, a sleep mode 32, an aerosol generation mode
33, and a charging mode 34. The active mode 31 is a mode in which atomization processing
(to also be referred to as heating processing) of heating the aerosol source by the
heater HT and atomizing the aerosol source in response to reception of an atomization
request of the user. More specifically, the active mode 31 can be a mode in which
the processor 10 stands by for receiving an atomization request so as to start atomization
processing at the start of reception of the atomization request of the user. If, in
the state of the active mode 31, for example, the user starts a suction operation
via the mouthpiece portion 130 to start reception of a detection signal from the puff
sensor 15, the processor 10 determines the start of an atomization request, and shifts
from the active mode 31 to the aerosol generation mode 33. The aerosol generation
mode 33 is a mode of performing the atomization processing to generate aerosol by
supplying electric power to the heater HT. If the suction operation of the user ends
and the reception of the detection signal from the puff sensor 15 ends, the processor
10 determines the end of the atomization request, and shifts from the aerosol generation
mode 33 to the active mode 31.
[0046] If a non-operation period reaches a predetermined time (for example, 6 min) in the
active mode 31, the processor 10 shifts from the active mode 31 to the sleep mode
32. The sleep mode 32 is a mode in which the power consumption is made smaller than
in the active mode 31. For example, if an operation (pressing) of the button B by
the user is detected, the processor 10 shifts from the sleep mode 32 to the active
mode 31. If connection of the external power supply (charger) is detected in the active
mode 31 and/or the sleep mode 32, the processor 10 shifts to the charging mode 34.
The charging mode 34 is a mode of charging the battery BAT. If detachment of the external
power supply is detected, the processor 10 shifts from the charging mode 34 to the
sleep mode 32. Note that when charging of the battery BAT is complete, the processor
10 may also shift from the charging mode 34 to the sleep mode 32.
[0047] Next, display control of the second display D2 will be described in association with
the operation mode of the processor 10. Figs. 7, 8A, and 8B show display control processing
concerning display control of the second display D2. The display control processing
shown in Figs. 7, 8A, and 8B is started in a state in which the processor 10 is in
the sleep mode 32, and can be executed by the processor 10.
[0048] In step S101 of Fig. 7, the processor 10 determines whether charging of the battery
BAT by the external power supply (charger) is started. For example, if the external
power supply is connected to the connecter (V
BUS terminal and GND terminal) of the controller 102, the processor 10 can determine
that charging of the battery BAT is started. If the processor 10 determines that charging
is started, the process advances to step S102, and the processor 10 shifts from the
sleep mode 32 to the charging mode 34 to start charging of the battery BAT, and then
executes the rewrite processing #2 (charging) in step S103. Then, after the processor
10 shifts from the charging mode 34 to the sleep mode 32 in step S104, the process
returns to step S101. The rewrite processing #2 (charging) is processing of rewriting
the display contents of the second display D2, and details thereof will be described
later.
[0049] If it is determined in step S101 that charging is not started, the process advances
to step S105. In step S105, the processor 10 determines whether to perform activation
in accordance with a user operation (manual). For example, if the user operates (presses)
the button B, the processor 10 can determine to perform activation. If it is determined
to perform activation, the process advances to step S106, the processor 10 shifts
from the sleep mode 32 to the active mode 31, and then process advances to step S201
of Fig. 8A. On the other hand, if it is determined not to manually perform activation,
the process advances to step S107.
[0050] In step S107, the processor 10 determines whether to automatically perform activation.
For example, the processor 10 may determine to automatically perform activation for
every predetermined period such as every several hours or every day, or may determine
to automatically perform activation when a predetermined time elapses after the last
activation (manual or automatic). If the processor 10 determines to automatically
perform activation, the process advances to step S108, and the processor 10 shifts
from the sleep mode 32 to the active mode 31. Then, the processor 10 executes the
rewrite processing #1 (replacement) in step S109, and executes the rewrite processing
#3 (residual amount) in step S110. After that, the processor 10 shifts from the active
mode 31 to the sleep mode 32 in step S111, and the process returns to step S101. Each
of the rewrite processing #1 (replacement) and the rewrite processing #3 (residual
amount) is processing of rewriting the display contents of the second display D2 and
details thereof will be describe later. The order of steps S109 and S110 may be changed.
[0051] In step 201 of Fig. 8A, the processor 10 determines whether charging of the battery
BAT by the external power supply (charger) is started. For example, if the external
power supply is connected to the connecter (V
BUS terminal and GND terminal) of the controller 102, the processor 10 can determine
that charging of the battery BAT is started. If the processor 10 determines that charging
is started, the process advances to step S202, and the processor 10 shifts from the
active mode 31 to the charging mode 34 to start charging of the battery BAT, and then
executes the rewrite processing #2 (charging). On the other hand, if the processor
10 determines that charging is not started, the process advances to step S203.
[0052] In step S203, the processor 10 determines whether replacement of the cartridge 104
and/or the capsule 106 is detected. For example, the processor 10 can detect replacement
of the cartridge 104 and/or the capsule 106 based on the detection result of the first
sensor 26 and/or the second sensor 27. Furthermore, the processor 10 can detect replacement
of the cartridge 104 and/or the capsule 106 based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. When detaching or attaching the cartridge 104, the output voltage
V
AMP of the amplifier 13 exhibits a predetermined variation. Therefore, when the output
voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13 exhibits a predetermined variation, the processor 10 can detect
replacement of the cartridge 104. More specifically, when the cartridge 104 is attached,
the amplifier 13 outputs, as the output voltage V
AMP, a heater driving voltage divided by the shunt resistor R
shunt and the heater HT. When the cartridge 104 is detached, the amplifier 13 outputs a
heater driving voltage as the output voltage V
AMP. With respect to the capsule 106 as well, replacement of the capsule 106 can be detected
in the same manner. More specifically, when replacing the capsule 106, a stress is
generated between the first electrical contact 111 and the third electrical contact
113 and a stress is generated between the second electrical contact 112 and the fourth
electrical contact 114, and thus the electric resistance values of the connecting
portions R
c+ and R
c- vary. The variations of the electric resistance values cause a predetermined variation
of the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. If replacement of the cartridge 104 and/or the capsule 106 is
detected, the rewrite processing #1 (replacement) is executed in step S204 and the
rewrite processing #3 (residual amount) is executed in step S205, and then the process
returns to step S201. The order of steps S204 and S205 may be changed. On the other
hand, if replacement of the cartridge 104 and/or the capsule 106 is not detected,
the process advances to step S206.
[0053] In step S206, the processor 10 acquires the residual amounts (the residual battery
amount, the cartridge residual amount, and the capsule residual amount) of the respective
elements used for the atomization processing. For example, the processor 10 can obtain
each of the residual battery amount, the cartridge residual amount, and the capsule
residual amount as the number (to be referred to as the possible number of suctions
hereinafter) of executions of a puff operation (suction operation) with each residual
amount. The possible number of suctions may be understood as the number of responses
to the atomization request with the current residual amount. More specifically, as
shown in Fig. 9, the processor 10 can set, as a reference number (for example, 250),
the possible number of suctions with the residual amount (a residual battery amount
of 100%) of the fully charged battery BAT, and can calculate, as the possible number
of suctions with the current residual battery amount, a value obtained by subtracting
the number of executions of a puff operation from the reference number. Furthermore,
the processor 10 can set, as a reference number (for example, 250), the possible number
of suctions with the residual amount (a cartridge residual amount of 100%) of the
cartridge 104 immediately after replacement, and can calculate, as the possible number
of suctions with the current cartridge residual amount, a value obtained by subtracting
the number of executions of a puff operation from the reference number. Similarly,
the processor 10 can set, as a reference number (for example, 50), the possible number
of suctions with the residual amount (a capsule residual amount of 100%) of the capsule
106 immediately after replacement, and can calculate, as the possible number of suctions
with the current capsule residual amount, a value obtained by subtracting the number
of executions of a puff operation from the reference number. Next, in step S207, the
processor 10 executes the rewrite processing #3 (residual amount).
[0054] In step S208, the processor 10 acquires the residual amount of the battery BAT as
a voltage value using a power supply management circuit (not shown). Next, in step
S209, the processor 10 determines whether the residual amount (voltage value) of the
battery BAT acquired in step S208 exceeds a lower limit value. The lower limit value
is, for example, the lower limit value of a voltage (dischargeable voltage) that can
be discharged by the battery BAT or the lower limit value of a voltage at which the
heater HT can be heated, and may be called a discharge termination voltage. If the
residual amount (voltage value) of the battery BAT is equal to or smaller than the
lower limit value, the process advances to step S210 to shift to the sleep mode 32,
and then returns to step S101 of Fig. 7. On the other hand, if the residual amount
(voltage value) of the battery BAT exceeds the lower limit value, the process advances
to step S211.
[0055] In step S211, based on the detection of the user operation using the button B and/or
the detection of the puff operation (suction operation) using the puff sensor 15,
the processor 10 determines whether the atomization request of the user has been started.
One atomization request may correspond to one pressing operation of the button B.
In this case, the atomization request starts at the start of pressing of the button
B by the user, and ends at the end of the pressing. Alternatively, one atomization
request may end when a predetermined time elapses after the start of pressing of the
button B by the user. Alternatively, one atomization request may correspond to one
puff operation (suction operation). In this case, the atomization request starts at
the start of a puff operation, and ends at the end of the puff operation. If the atomization
request has not been started, the process advances to step S212, and the processor
10 determines whether a predetermined time elapses after shifting to the sleep mode
32, that is, whether a non-operation period reaches a predetermined time (for example,
6 min). If the predetermined time elapses, the process advances to step 210; otherwise,
the process returns to step S211. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S211
that the atomization request has been started, the process advances to step S213 of
Fig. 8B.
[0056] In step S213, the processor 10 starts to supply electric power to the heater HT by
controlling opening/closing of the switch SW. In step S214, the processor 10 determines
whether the atomization request of the user has ended. If the atomization request
has not ended, step S214 is repeatedly performed; otherwise, the process advances
to step S215. Note that while step S214 is repeatedly performed, electric power is
continuously supplied to the heater HT. In step S215, the processor 10 stops (ends)
supplying electric power to the heater HT by controlling opening/closing of the switch
SW. Next, the processor 10 acquires, in step S216, the residual amounts (the residual
battery amount, the cartridge residual amount, and the capsule residual amount) of
the respective elements used for the atomization processing, and executes the rewrite
processing #3 (residual amount) in step S217. Step S216 is the same as step S206 and
a description thereof will be omitted.
[0057] In step S218, the processor 10 determines whether the residual battery amount (that
is, the possible number of suctions with the residual battery amount) obtained in
step S216 is smaller than a threshold TH
B (first threshold). If the residual battery amount is smaller than the threshold TH
B, it is determined that the residual amount of the battery BAT is insufficient, and
the process advances to step S210 to shift to the sleep mode 32, and then returns
to step S101 of Fig. 7. On the other hand, if the residual battery amount is equal
to or larger than the threshold TH
B, the process advances to step S219. In step S219, the processor 10 determines whether
the cartridge residual amount (that is, the possible number of suctions with the cartridge
residual amount) obtained in step S216 is smaller than a threshold TH
CT (second threshold). If the cartridge residual amount is smaller than the threshold
TH
CT, it is determined that the residual amount of the aerosol source in the cartridge
104 is insufficient, and the process advances to step S210 to shift to the sleep mode
32, and then returns to step S101 of Fig. 7. On the other hand, if the cartridge residual
amount is equal to or larger than the threshold TH
CT, the process advances to step S220. In step S220, the processor 10 determines whether
the capsule residual amount (that is, the possible number of suctions with the capsule
residual amount) obtained in step S216 is smaller than a threshold TH
CP (third threshold). If the capsule residual amount is smaller than the threshold TH
CP, it is determined that the residual amount of the flavor source in the capsule 106
is insufficient, and the process advances to step S210 to shift to the sleep mode
32, and then returns to step S101 of Fig. 7. On the other hand, if the capsule residual
amount is equal to or larger than the threshold TH
CP, the process returns to step S201. Note that the order of steps S218 to S220 can
be any order.
[0058] The threshold TH
B of the residual battery amount, the threshold TH
CT of the cartridge residual amount, and the threshold TH
CP of the capsule residual amount are defined as the thresholds of the possible number
of suctions, and can be set to values corresponding to respective characteristics,
that is, different values, as shown in Fig. 9. More specifically, with respect to
the battery BAT, if the residual battery amount is too small, a decrease in performance
of the battery BAT may be accelerated, and thus the threshold TH
B can be set to a relatively large value (for example, the possible number of suctions
of 30). With respect to the cartridge 104, since it is desired to use the cartridge
104 as much as possible, the threshold TH
CT can be set to a value (for example, the possible number of suctions of 15) smaller
than the threshold TH
B of the residual battery amount. With respect to the capsule 106, since it is desired
to use the capsule 106, as much as possible, more than the cartridge 104, the threshold
TH
CP can be set to a value (for example, the possible number of suctions of 10) smaller
than the thresholds TH
CT of the cartridge residual amount.
[0059] Next, the rewrite processing #1 (replacement) will be described. Fig. 10 shows the
rewrite processing #1 (replacement). As described above, the rewrite processing #1
(replacement) is processing of rewriting the display contents of the second display
D2, and can be performed when the processor 10 controls the second driving circuit
22.
[0060] In step S301, the processor 10 determines whether replacement of the capsule 106
by the user has started. As described above, the processor 10 may determine whether
replacement of the capsule 106 has started, based on the detection result of the second
sensor 27 or based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. If replacement of the capsule 106 has started, the process advances
to step S302; otherwise, the process advances to step S306.
[0061] In step S302, the processor 10 prohibits supplying electric power to the heater HT.
Next, in step S303, the processor 10 determines whether the replacement of the capsule
106 by the user has ended. As described above, the processor 10 may determine whether
the replacement of the capsule 106 has ended, based on the detection result of the
second sensor 27 or based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. If the processor 10 determines that the replacement of the capsule
106 has ended, the process advances to step S304, and the processor 10 rewrites the
display contents of the second display D2 to clear the display for making a notification
of an insufficient residual amount of the capsule 106, and cancels the prohibition
of power supply to the heater HT in step S305. After that, the processor 10 ends the
procedure.
[0062] In step S306, the processor 10 determines whether replacement of the cartridge 104
by the user has started. As described above, the processor 10 may determine whether
replacement of the cartridge 104 has started, based on the detection result of the
first sensor 26 or based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. If the replacement of the cartridge 104 has started, the process
advances to step S307. If the replacement of the capsule 106 has not started, the
procedure ends.
[0063] In step S307, the processor 10 prohibits supplying electric power to the heater HT.
Next, in step S308, the processor 10 determines whether the replacement of the cartridge
104 by the user has ended. As described above, the processor 10 may determine whether
the replacement of the cartridge 104 has ended, based on the detection result of the
first sensor 26 or based on the output voltage V
AMP of the amplifier 13. If the processor 10 determines that the replacement of the cartridge
104 has ended, the process advances to step S309, and the processor 10 rewrites the
display contents of the second display D2 to clear the display for making a notification
of an insufficient residual amount of the cartridge 104, and cancels the prohibition
of power supply to the heater HT in step S310. After that, the processor 10 ends the
procedure.
[0064] The rewrite processing #2 (charging) will be described next. Fig. 11 shows the rewrite
processing #2 (charging). As described above, the rewrite processing #2 (charging)
is processing of rewriting the display contents of the second display D2, and can
be performed when the processor 10 controls the second driving circuit 22.
[0065] In step S401, the processor 10 rewrites the display contents of the second display
D2 so as to make a notification that the battery BAT is currently being charged, as
shown in the display example 5e of Fig. 5. Next, in step S402, the processor 10 determines
whether the charging of the battery BAT by the external power supply (charger) has
ended. For example, when the external power supply is detached from the connector
(V
BUS terminal and GND terminal) of the controller 102, the processor 10 can determine
that the charging of the battery BAT has ended. If the charging of the battery BAT
has not ended, step S402 is repeatedly performed; otherwise, the process advances
to step S403.
[0066] In step S403, the processor 10 rewrites the display contents of the second display
D2 to clear the notification that the battery BAT is currently being charged. Next,
in step S404, the processor 10 acquires the residual battery amount. A method of acquiring
the residual battery amount is as described with respect to step S206. In step S405,
based on the residual battery amount acquired in step S404, the processor 10 determines
whether the residual battery amount is smaller than the threshold TH
B. If the residual battery amount is smaller than the threshold TH
B, the process advances to step S406, and the processor 10 rewrites the display contents
of the second display D2 so as to make a notification of an insufficient residual
amount of the battery BAT, as shown in the display example 5d of Fig. 5, and ends
the processing. On the other hand, if the residual battery amount is equal to or larger
than the threshold TH
B, the process advances to step S407, and the processor 10 rewrites the display contents
of the second display D2 so as to clear the display for making a notification of an
insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT, and ends the processing. Note that
if the notification of the insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT is not
displayed on the second display D2, step S407 need not be performed.
[0067] The rewrite processing #3 (residual amount) will be described next. Figs. 12A and
12B show the rewrite processing #3 (residual amount). As described above, the rewrite
processing #3 (residual amount) is processing of rewriting the display contents of
the second display D2, and can be performed when the processor 10 controls the second
driving circuit 22.
[0068] In step S501, the processor 10 determines whether the residual battery amount is
smaller than the threshold TH
B. If the residual battery amount is equal to or larger than the threshold TH
B, the process advances to step S502, and the processor 10 sets, to "FALSE", the value
of an element (to be sometime referred to as a battery element in a notification array
hereinafter) for making a notification of an insufficient residual amount of the battery
BAT in the notification array. On the other hand, if the residual battery amount is
smaller than the threshold TH
B, the process advances to step S503, and the processor 10 sets the value of the battery
element in the notification array to "TRUE".
[0069] In step S504, the processor 10 determines whether the capsule residual amount is
smaller than the threshold TH
CP. If the capsule residual amount is equal to or larger than the threshold TH
CP, the process advances to step S505, and the processor 10 sets, to "FALSE", the value
of an element (to be sometime referred to as a capsule element in the notification
array hereinafter) for making a notification of an insufficient residual amount of
the flavor source in the capsule 106 in the notification array. On the other hand,
if the capsule residual amount is smaller than the threshold TH
CP, the process advances to step S506, and the processor 10 sets the value of the capsule
element in the notification array to "TRUE".
[0070] In step S507, the processor 10 determines whether the cartridge residual amount is
smaller than the threshold TH
CT. If the cartridge residual amount is equal to or larger than the threshold TH
CT, the process advances to step S508, and the processor 10 sets, to "FALSE", the value
of an element (to be sometime referred to as a cartridge element in the notification
array hereinafter) for making a notification of an insufficient residual amount of
the aerosol source in the cartridge 104 in the notification array. On the other hand,
if the cartridge residual amount is smaller than the threshold TH
CT, the process advances to step S509, and the processor 10 sets the value of the cartridge
element in the notification array to "TRUE".
[0071] In step S510, the processor 10 determines whether the number of elements whose values
have been set to "TRUE" in the notification array, among the plurality of elements
(the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and the capsule 106) used for the atomization
processing, is one or more. If the number of elements set with the value of "TRUE"
is smaller than one, the process ends; otherwise, the process advances to step S511.
[0072] In step S511, the processor 10 determines whether the number of elements whose values
have been set to "TRUE" in the notification array is one. If the number of elements
set with the value of "TRUE" is one, the process advances to step S512, and the processor
10 rewrites the display contents of the second display D2 based on the notification
array so as to make a notification of an insufficient residual amount of the element
set with the value of "TRUE". On the other hand, if the number of elements set with
the value of "TRUE" is two or more, the process advances to step S513.
[0073] In step S513, in accordance with a predetermined condition, the processor 10 selects
one of the two or more elements set with the value of "TRUE". Next, in step S514,
the processor 10 rewrites the display contents of the second display D2 based on the
notification array so as to make a notification of an insufficient residual amount
of the one element selected in step S513. Note that the predetermined condition used
to select one element in step S513 is a condition concerning a priority order for
selecting, from the plurality of elements, one element (to be referred to as a target
element hereinafter) for which a notification of an insufficient residual amount is
made on the second display D2. The predetermined condition will be described below
with reference to Figs. 13 and 14. Fig. 13 shows, for each of the battery BAT, the
cartridge 104, and the capsule 106, "possible number of suctions from residual amount
of 100%", "time required for recovery from residual amount of 0% to 100%", and "presence/absence
of visual confirmation of residual amount". Fig. 14 shows the priority order of the
battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and the capsule 106 for each condition example as
the predetermined condition. One of the plurality of condition examples shown in Fig.
14 may be used or two or more of the plurality of condition examples may be used in
combination.
[0074] As shown in condition example 1 of Fig. 14, the predetermined condition can include
a condition that the element for which the time required for recovery of the residual
amount is long (longest) is preferentially selected as the target element from the
two or more elements set with the value of "TRUE". Note that in the following description,
to compare the times required for recovery of the residual amounts of the battery
BAT, the cartridge 104, and the capsule 106, the times each required for recovery
from a residual amount of 0% to 100% are used as references. As shown in Fig. 13,
the residual amount of the battery BAT is recovered by charging using the external
power supply, and the time (recovery time) required for recovery from a residual amount
of 0% to a residual amount of 100 is about 90 min. On the other hand, the residual
amount of the cartridge 104 is recovered when the user replaces the cartridge 104,
and the recovery time is about 1 min. Similarly, the residual amount of the capsule
106 is recovered when the user replaces the capsule 106, and the recovery time is
about 1 min. Therefore, in the condition concerning the recovery time of the residual
amount, the priority order of the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and the capsule
106 is set in this order. Note that in condition example 1 of Fig. 14, the priority
level of the cartridge 104 is set higher than that of the capsule 106 in consideration
of easiness of replacement.
[0075] As shown in condition example 2 of Fig. 14, the predetermined condition can include
a condition that the element whose residual amount cannot be visually perceived by
the user from the outside of the controller 102 is preferentially selected as the
target element from the two or more elements set with the value of "TRUE". As shown
in Fig. 13, with respect to the cartridge 104, the user can visually perceive (confirm)
the residual amount of the aerosol source via the window portion W provided on the
outer surface of the controller 102. Therefore, in the condition concerning possibility
of visual perception, the priority levels of the elements (battery BAT and capsule
106) other than the cartridge 104 whose residual amount can visually be perceived
via the window portion W can be set high. Furthermore, the predetermined condition
may be a combination of condition example 1 concerning the recovery time of the residual
amount and condition example 2 concerning the possibility of visual perception. In
this case, the priority order of the battery BAT, the capsule 106, and the cartridge
104 can be set in this order, as shown in condition example 3 of Fig. 14.
[0076] As shown in condition example 4 of Fig. 14, the predetermined condition can include
a condition that the element whose degree of influence on the flavor of a gas generated
by the atomization processing is high (highest) is preferentially selected as the
target element from the two or more elements set with the value of "TRUE". For example,
with respect to the degree of influence on the flavor of the gas generated by the
atomization processing, the insufficient residual amount of the aerosol source in
the cartridge 104 has the highest degree of influence, and the insufficient residual
amount of the flavor source in the capsule 106 has the second highest degree of influence.
Therefore, in the condition concerning the degree of influence on the flavor, the
priority order of the cartridge 104, the capsule 106, and the battery BAT is set in
this order. Furthermore, as shown in condition example 5 of Fig. 14, the predetermined
condition may include a condition that the element for which the timing of determining
an insufficient residual amount is early (earliest) is preferentially selected as
the target element from the two or more elements set with the value of "TRUE". In
condition example 5, since the priority order changes in accordance with the timing
of determining an insufficient residual amount, the ordinal number of each element
is described as "?" in Fig. 14 for the sake of convenience. For example, if it is
determined earliest that the residual amount of the aerosol source in the cartridge
104 is insufficient, it is determined next that the residual amount of the flavor
source in the capsule 106 is insufficient, it is determined last that the residual
amount of the battery BAT is insufficient, and it is continuously determined that
the residual amount of the aerosol source in the cartridge 104 and the residual amount
of the flavor source in the capsule 106 are insufficient at the timing of determining
that the residual amount of the battery BAT is insufficient, the priority order of
the cartridge 104, the capsule 106, and the battery BAT is set in this order.
[0077] Fig. 15 shows Example 1 concerning rewrite of the display contents of the second
display D2. In Example 1 shown in Fig. 15, as an initial state, a state in which the
residual amounts of all the elements (the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and the
capsule 106) are sufficient, that is, a state in which the residual amounts of the
elements are equal to or larger than the thresholds, respectively, is shown. In this
initial state, the values in the notification array for all the elements are set to
"FALSE", and nothing is displayed on the second display D2. After that, if only the
residual amount of the capsule 106 becomes insufficient, that is, the capsule residual
amount becomes smaller than the threshold TH
CP, the value of the capsule element in the notification array is set to "TRUE", and
thus the display contents of the second display D2 are rewritten so as to make a notification
of the insufficient residual amount of the capsule 106.
[0078] If the residual amount of the capsule 106 becomes sufficient (equal to or larger
than the threshold TH
CP) by replacing the capsule 106, the flag of the capsule element in the notification
array is set to "FALSE", and thus the display contents of the second display D2 are
rewritten so as to clear the notification of the insufficient residual amount of the
capsule 106. After that, if only the residual amount of the battery BAT becomes insufficient,
that is, the residual battery amount becomes smaller than the threshold TH
B, the value of the battery element in the notification array is set to "TRUE", and
thus the display contents of the second display D2 are rewritten so as to make a notification
of the insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT.
[0079] Fig. 16 shows Example 2 concerning rewrite of the display contents of the second
display D2. In Example 2 shown in Fig. 16, as an initial state, a state in which the
residual amounts of all the elements (the battery BAT, the cartridge 104, and the
capsule 106) are sufficient, that is, a state in which the residual amounts of the
elements are equal to or larger than the thresholds, respectively, is shown. In this
initial state, the values in the notification array for all the elements are set to
"FALSE", and nothing is displayed on the second display D2. After that, if the residual
amount of the battery BAT and the residual amount of the capsule 106 become insufficient,
that is, the residual battery amount becomes smaller than the threshold TH
B and the capsule residual amount becomes smaller than the threshold TH
CP, both the values of the battery element and the capsule element in the notification
array are set to "TRUE". In this case, in accordance with the above-described predetermined
condition, one of the battery BAT and the capsule 106 is selected as the target element.
As an example, in a case where the condition (condition example 1 of Fig. 14) concerning
the recovery time of the residual amount is adopted, the battery BAT is selected as
the target element, and the display contents of the second display D2 are rewritten
so as to make a notification of the insufficient residual amount of the battery BAT.
[0080] If the residual battery amount becomes sufficient (equal to or larger than the threshold
TH
B) by charging the battery BAT, the value of the battery element in the notification
array is set to "FALSE", and thus the display contents of the second display D2 are
rewritten so as to clear the notification of the insufficient residual amount of the
battery BAT and make a notification of the insufficient residual amount of the capsule
106. After that, if the residual amount of the capsule 106 becomes sufficient (equal
to or larger than the threshold TH
CP) by replacing the capsule 106, the value of the capsule element in the notification
array is set to "FALSE", and thus the display contents of the second display D2 are
rewritten so as to clear the notification of the insufficient residual amount of the
capsule 106.
[0081] The invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and various variations/changes
are possible within the spirit of the invention.