BACKGROUND
[0001] Luggage cases often have internal dividers that separate the interior volume into
generally two regions when the luggage case is closed. Dividers are usually positioned
to extend between opposing walls of the luggage case. The dividers may have no pockets,
or may have pockets that are generally small and capable of containing only smaller
articles. There is a need for an improved luggage case having a divider including
a large volume pocket that addresses one or all of the noted shortcomings.
SUMMARY
[0002] A luggage case is disclosed. In one embodiment the luggage case includes a pair of
shells pivotally connected to move between an open position and a closed position,
each shell defining a major wall and a peripheral wall defining a peripheral rim,
the major wall and the peripheral wall together defining a primary interior shell
volume and the peripheral rim defining an opening. A flexible divider panel defines
a peripheral edge and is removably attachable to the peripheral wall of the first
shell and includes an upper panel portion extending across the opening and at least
one pocket defining a pocket interior volume of at least 50% of the primary interior
shell volume. The pocket is configured to extend across at least a majority of the
area of the upper portion. Additionally, the pocket may extend at least as much as
one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% across the area of the
upper panel portion.
[0003] In some examples, the flexible divider panel is removably attachable to the peripheral
wall at at least one corner.
[0004] Additionally or alternatively, the pocket extends across substantially all of the
opening of the shell.
[0005] Additionally or alternatively, the upper panel portion may extend at least as much
as one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% across the area of
the opening of the shell. Additionally, the upper panel portion extends across substantially
all of the opening.
[0006] Additionally or alternatively, the peripheral edge is removably attachable to the
peripheral rim of the peripheral wall. Additionally or alternatively, the peripheral
edge of the upper panel portion is fitted closely with and adjacent to the peripheral
wall. Additionally or alternatively, the pocket is positionable within the primary
interior shell volume. Additionally or alternatively, the at least one pocket includes
at least two pockets, and the at least two pockets are positioned on the divider on
a top side of the upper panel portion, or are positionable on the divider on a bottom
side of the upper panel portion and positionable within the primary interior shell
volume. Additionally or alternatively, one of the at least two pockets extends across
a majority of the area of the upper panel portion. Additionally or alternatively,
one of the at least two pockets extends across a majority of the area of the opening
of the shell. Additionally or alternatively, the upper panel portion is spaced away
from the major wall, of the respective shell.
[0007] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is removably attachable
to and spaced away from the shell and the upper panel portion is preferably parallel
to the major wall of the respective shell.
[0008] Additionally or alternatively, at least one handle is attached to the flexible divider
panel. Additionally or alternatively, the at least one handle is attached to the upper
panel portion of the flexible divider panel. Additionally or alternatively, the at
least one handle includes a handle attached at opposing ends of the upper panel portion.
Additionally or alternatively, the handles are each attached between the peripheral
edge and a door panel.
[0009] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is flexible and includes
no structural reinforcement. Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel
is made of fabric.
[0010] Additionally or alternatively, the pocket extends across at least 50% of the area
of the opening of the shell.
[0011] Additionally or alternatively, an opening is formed in the upper panel portion for
opening into the pocket.
[0012] Additionally or alternatively, the pocket volume is proportional to the area of the
upper panel portion across which the pocket extends. Additionally or alternatively,
the second interior volume is expandable up to at least 50% of the primary interior
shell volume or is expandable up to at least 95% of the primary interior shell volume.
[0013] Additionally or alternatively, at least a portion of the pocket engages the major
wall and/or the peripheral wall when articles are received in the pocket.
[0014] Additionally or alternatively, a top rim of a panel of the pocket is aligned with
at least one portion of the peripheral edge. Additionally or alternatively, a top
rim of a panel of the pocket is not aligned with at least one portion of the peripheral
edge.
[0015] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is integral with the pocket.
Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel forms the top of the pocket.
[0016] Additionally or alternatively, the pocket interior volume is configured to define
a volume that corresponds to and is adapted to fill at least 50% of the primary interior
shell volume of the shell to which the flexible divider panel is fitted. Additionally
or alternatively, the pocket corresponds to and is adapted to fill the entirety of
the primary shell volume of the shell, to which the flexible divider panel is fitted,
and forms a liner for the shell.
[0017] Additionally or alternatively, the pocket defines an upper rim, and a length Lu of
the upper panel portion and a length Lpt of the top rim are substantially the same,
and a width Wu of the upper panel portion and a width Wpt of the top rim of the pocket
are substantially the same. Additionally or alternatively, a depth Dpf of the pocket
is more than one-half of the depth Ds of the shell.
[0018] Additionally or alternatively, the upper panel portion of the flexible divider panel
is taughtly suspendable across the opening adjacent to the peripheral rim and/or the
peripheral wall.
[0019] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is adjustably mountable
to the peripheral wall at a height from the major wall of the shell. Additionally
or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is removably attachable at each corner
of the flexible divider panel to corresponding corners of the peripheral wall, and
the peripheral edge of the flexible divider panel is tightly suspendable between each
respective corner.
[0020] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel is mountable within the
shell at varying heights above the major wall. Additionally or alternatively, mountings
are provided at different heights on the peripheral wall for positioning the flexible
divider panel at different heights above the major wall.
[0021] Additionally or alternatively, the flexible divider panel with the shell includes
at least one connecting feature and a corresponding receiver bracket, and wherein
the connecting feature is removably receivable in at least one of a corresponding
attachment point formed on the receiver bracket. Additionally or alternatively, the
connection structure may include a bayonet fitting, or may include bosses and sockets.
Additionally or alternatively, the at least one connecting feature is positioned on
the flexible divider panel and the corresponding receiver bracket is positioned on
the shell. Additionally or alternatively, the receiver bracket is positioned in a
corner of the shell, and the connecting feature is positioned on a corner of the flexible
divider panel. Additionally or alternatively, the receiver bracket is integrally formed
with the shell.
[0022] Additionally or alternatively, a collar is spaced away from and extends around at
least a portion of the peripheral rim on the interior of the shell, and the receiver
bracket extends downwardly from the collar. Additionally or alternatively, the receiver
bracket is a separate portion attached to the shell by fasteners. Additionally or
alternatively, a flexible divider panel is received in the other shell. Additionally
or alternatively, the peripheral wall includes mountings, and the flexible divider
panel includes corresponding fittings to attach to the mountings to removably mount
and attach the flexible divider panel to the peripheral wall.
[0023] In one embodiment the luggage case includes a pair of shells pivotally connected
to move between an open position and a closed position, each shell defining a major
wall and a peripheral wall defining a peripheral rim, the major wall and the peripheral
wall together defining a primary interior shell volume and the peripheral rim defining
an opening. A flexible divider panel defines a peripheral edge and is removably attachable
to the peripheral wall of the first shell at at least one corner and includes an upper
panel portion extending across the opening and at least one pocket defining a pocket
interior volume of at least 50% of the primary shell volume. The pocket is configured
to extend across at least a majority of the area of the upper panel portion.
[0024] In some examples, the luggage case includes a connection structure to couple the
flexible divider panel to the shell.
[0025] In some examples, the connection structures includes a fitting defining a connecting
feature and a mounting defining a receiving feature.
[0026] In some examples, at least one of the fitting or the mounting is attached to the
shell and the other of the fitting or the mounting is attached to the flexible divider
panel.
[0027] In some examples, the fitting selectively couples with the mounting to couple the
flexible divider panel to the shell.
[0028] In some examples, the at least one of the fitting or the mounting is attached to
the corner of the shell and the other of the fitting or the mounting is attached to
a corner of the flexible divider panel.
[0029] In some examples, the fitting includes a snap feature positioned on a first extension
portion extending from the divider panel.
[0030] In some examples, the mounting includes a corresponding snap feature positioned on
a second extension portion extending from the peripheral wall.
[0031] In some examples, the fitting and the mounting are oriented orthogonally to the peripheral
wall.
[0032] In some examples, the fitting includes a snap feature positioned facially, such as
in in some examples vertically, on the flexible divider panel adjacent the peripheral
edge and the mounting includes a corresponding snap feature positioned facially, such
as in some examples vertically, on the peripheral wall.
[0033] In some examples, the fitting and the mounting are oriented parallel to the peripheral
walls.
[0034] In some examples, the fitting defines an aperture.
[0035] In some examples, the mounting defines a hook shaped structure.
[0036] In some examples, the hook shaped structure is received in the aperture to couple
the flexible divider panel and the shell.
[0037] Additional embodiments and/or features are set forth in part in the description that
follows, and will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of
the specification or may be learned by the practice of the disclosed subject matter.
A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the present disclosure may
be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification and the drawings,
which forms a part of this disclosure. One of skill in the art will understand that
each of the various aspects and features of the disclosure may advantageously be used
separately in some instances, or in combination with other aspects and features of
the disclosure in other instances.
DRAWINGS
[0038] The description will be more fully understood with reference to the following figures
in which components are not drawn to scale, which are presented as various examples
of the present disclosure and should not be construed as a complete recitation of
the scope of the disclosure, characterized in that:
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a luggage case incorporating the divider of the
present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the luggage case of Fig. 1 in an open configuration with the divider
extending across the opening of one of the two shells.
Fig. 3 shows a top view of the divider positioned in the first shell.
Fig. 4 shows a top view similar to Fig. 3, with a door panel open to the pocket volume
of the divider.
Fig. 5A shows a perspective view of Fig. 3, with part of the peripheral wall of the
shell cutaway to show the pocket of the divider.
Fig. 5B shows a cross section taken along line 5B-5B of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 shows the divider removed from the luggage shell.
Fig. 7 shows an enlarged partial view of a corner of the divider as shown in Fig.
6.
Fig. 8 shows an enlarged partial view of a corner of the luggage shell with the divider
in position and connected to the luggage shell in an upper position.
Fig. 9 shows an enlarged partial view similar to Fig. 8, with the divider connected
to the shell in a lower position.
Fig. 10 shows a section view taken along line 10-10 of Fig. 9, showing the integrally
formed receiving bracket in a corner of the luggage shell and connected with the divider.
Fig. 11 shows an alternative example of the receiving bracket positioned in a corner
of the luggage shell and connected with the divider.
Fig. 12 shows the alternative example of the receiving bracket of Fig. 11 positioned
in a corner of the luggage shell and connected with the divider at a second attachment
point.
Fig. 13 shows a cross section of the alternative example depicted in Fig. 12.
Fig. 14 shows an example of a receiving bracket formed separately and attached to
the luggage shell.
Fig. 15A shows an enlarged partial view of an example of the connection structure
positioned in a corner of the luggage shell connecting the divider to the luggage
shell.
Fig. 15B shows a cross section taken along line 15B-15B of Fig. 15A of the example
connection structure of Fig. 15A.
Fig. 16A shows an enlarged partial view of an example of the connection structure
positioned in a corner of the luggage shell connecting the divider to the luggage
shell.
Fig. 16B shows a cross section taken along line 16B-16B of Fig. 16A of the example
connection structure of Fig. 16A.
Fig. 17A shows an enlarged partial view of an example of the connection structure
positioned in a corner of the luggage shell connecting the divider to the luggage
shell.
Fig. 17B shows a cross section taken along line 17B-17B of Fig. 17A of the example
connection structure of Fig. 17A.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The improved luggage case described herein may include a removable divider including
an upper portion extending across the opening of the shell and a large-volume pocket
positioned below the upper portion and extending into the luggage shell. The pocket
may extend across a majority of the area of the upper portion, and the pocket may
encompass a large portion of the internal compartment of the luggage shell. The divider
may be adjustable to different vertical positions within the luggage shell. The divider
may be flexible and may be free of structural reinforcement in order better facilitate
removal from the luggage case, improved flexibility for covering articles, and enhance
washing the divider using a washing machine. In other examples, the pocket may contain
articles that expand the pocket to fill the volume of the shell, or the pocket may
be empty, in which case the volume of the shell is largely unused.
[0040] The improved luggage case includes a first shell and a second shell pivotally connected
to move between an open position and a closed position. Each shell may define a major
wall and a peripheral wall, the peripheral wall defining a peripheral rim. The major
wall and the peripheral wall together may define a primary interior shell volume,
and the peripheral rim may define an opening. A flexible divider panel may be removably
attached to the peripheral wall of the first shell. The divider may include an upper
portion extending across the opening, and may define a pocket positioned within the
primary shell volume, the pocket defining a pocket interior volume. The pocket may
extend across most of the area of the upper portion, and may extend into and encompass
a majority of the primary shell volume. The pocket extending across a majority of
the area of the upper portion allows the user to pack a relatively large volume of
articles in the pocket volume across the relatively large area of the pocket, that
are kept separate from the articles stored in the primary shell volume. The divider
with a large-volume pocket integrates a packing organization structure into the luggage
case. Additionally, when not in use the large volume pocket may remain in the luggage
case and collapses and does not interfere with the full use of the primary shell volume.
[0041] The improved luggage case with a divider having a large-volume pocket described herein
may be suitable for use on many different types of luggage articles, including but
not limited to hard-sided luggage cases, soft-sided luggage cases, and hybrid luggage
cases.
[0042] FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a luggage case 102 in a closed configuration according
to some examples of the present disclosure. A luggage case 102 may be formed from
a plurality of walls or panels defining, when the shells are in a closed configuration,
an internal compartment and storage volume in which to carry a user's belongings.
As shown, the luggage case 102 includes opposing main panels such as a front panel
104 and an opposing rear panel 106, opposing end panels such as a top end panel 108
and an opposing bottom end panel 110, and opposing side panels, such as a left side
panel 112 and an opposing right side panel 114. These panels collectively define a
pair of opposing shells 116, 118 and that form the outer structure of the luggage
case 102. The left side panel 112, right side panel 114, front panel 104 and rear
panel 106 extend along the long dimension of the luggage case. As shown, a plurality
of wheel assemblies 120, which may be caster-type wheel assemblies, may be coupled
to at least the bottom panel 110, such as at the lower corner regions 122. When the
luggage case 102 rests on a support surface (such as a floor) by the engagement of
the wheel assemblies 120, the bottom panel 110 is nearest the support surface, the
top panel 108 is furthest from the support surface, and the front panel 104, rear
panel 106, left side panel 112, and right side panel 114 extend upwardly from the
bottom panel 110 to the top panel 108.
[0043] The luggage case 102 may also include one or more carry handles 124, typically one
on a side panel (for example 114, not shown), and another on the top panel 108 of
the luggage case 102. The luggage case 102 may also include an extendable or telescopic
tow handle 125 attached to or configured with at least one panel of the luggage case
102, such as to the rear panel 106.
[0044] With reference to Figs 1 and 2, the two shells 116, 118 each have a peripheral wall
126 defining a peripheral rim 132. The peripheral rim 132 in one example extends across
at least the top panel 108, left side panel 112, bottom panel 110, and at least partially
across the right side panel 114. The peripheral rim 132 of the peripheral wall 126
in one example may be formed by the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall 126. In another
example the peripheral rim 132 of the peripheral wall 126 may include the top edge
138 of the peripheral wall 126 and a collar 136. The collar 136 extends around at
least a portion, and as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 extends around almost all of the peripheral
wall 126. The collar 136 may be spaced inwardly from the peripheral wall 126 of the
shell 116. The collar 136 may be spaced inwardly a distance in the range of about
10 to 18 millimeters. The spacing may be greater or less than that dimension. The
collar 136 may be positioned at substantially the same height as the peripheral rim
132. For example a top edge of the collar 136 may be approximately flush with, recessed
from, or higher than, the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall 126. The collar 136
may be spaced away from the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall 126 by a web or webs
142 positioned at discrete locations along the peripheral wall 126. Referring to Figs.
8 and 9, the collar 136 may be a relatively narrow band (as measured relative to the
height of the peripheral wall 126) along at least a portion of its length. In one
example, the collar 136 may be relatively narrow along the opposing end panels 108,
110 and along the opposing side panels 112, 114 of the shell 116, and may be wider
in the corners 190. The collar 136 may increase the structural integrity, such as
the stiffness, of the peripheral rim 132 of the luggage shell 116, and may aid in
the engagement of the peripheral rims 132 of both shells 116, 118 when in the closed
configuration. Reference to peripheral rim 132 herein is inclusive of the peripheral
rim being formed by the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall 126, or the combination
of the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall 126 and the collar 136.
[0045] The peripheral rim 132 defines an opening 134 of the shell 116, 118. In the example
where the peripheral rim 132 is defined by the top edge 138 of the peripheral wall
126, the dimensions, such as the area, of the opening 134 are defined by the top edge
138. In an example where the peripheral rim 132 is defined by the top edge 138 of
the peripheral wall 126 and the collar 136, the dimensions, such as the area, of the
opening 134 are defined by the collar 136.
[0046] The shells 116, 118 may be selectively secured in a closed configuration by a closure
mechanism 128, such as a clamp or clamps positioned to engage across the line of closure
formed by the peripheral rim 132 between the shells 116, 118. Alternatively, the closure
mechanism 128 may be a continuous closure mechanism 128, such as for example a zipper
structure extending along at least a part of the peripheral rim 132 of each shell
116, 118. A hinge structure (not shown) may be formed on the right side panel 114
such that two portions (shells 116, 118) of the luggage case 102 remain connected
by the hinge when the closure mechanism 128 is disconnected and the shells 116, 118
rotate apart about the hinge to access the interior volume of the luggage case 102.
[0047] The shells 116, 118 may define an inner surface 140 and an outer surface 144, and
may be at least partially formed from materials used to construct hard-sided or rigid
luggage cases, such as a plastic material, such as for example polypropylene, polyurethane,
self-reinforced polypropylene, and combinations or alloys thereof or other materials.
A liner material may be positioned over the inner surface of either or both shells
116, 118. The luggage case 102 may, in the alternative, be of a soft-side or hybrid
of soft-side and hard-side construction.
[0048] Each shell 116, 118 defines a primary shell volume 150 defined by the respective
major wall or main panel 104, 106 and respective portions of the opposing side panels
114, 116 and top 108 and bottom 110 panels. The opposing side panels 114, 116 and
opposing top 108 and bottom 110 panels of each shell define the peripheral wall 126
extending from the respective main panel 104, 106 to define the primary shell volume
150. As described herein, the shell 116, 118 having the tow handle may be referred
to as the rear shell 118, and the other shell may be referred to as the front shell
116.
[0049] Referring to Figs. 2 and 3, the luggage case 102 is shown in an open configuration
with an example of the improved divider 160 positioned in the front shell 116 and
extending across the opening 134 of the shell 116. While described herein with respect
to being positioned in the front shell 116, in some examples a divider 160 may be
positioned in both shells 1116, 118, or a divider 160 may be positioned only in shell
118. The divider 160 includes an upper portion 164 and a pocket 168 (see Figs. 4,
5A, and 5B) having a pocket volume 170 depending from the upper portion 164 and extending
into the primary shell volume 150 of the shell 116. The pocket 168 is accessed through
the upper portion 164 by a selectively openable door panel 174. The pocket 168 extends
across an area of the upper portion 164 of the divider 160. In one example, the pocket
168 extends across a majority of the area of the upper portion 164. In one example
of extending across the area of the upper portion 164, the pocket 168 may be below
the divider 160 and positioned in the primary shell volume 150. The divider 160 defines
a peripheral edge 178. The peripheral edge 178 may be sized such that it is closely
spaced to the peripheral rim 132 of the shell 116, and in one example, a gap 182 formed
between the two. In another example, there is no effective gap 182 between the peripheral
rim 132 and the peripheral edge 178.
[0050] The divider 160 is removably attached or mounted to the front shell 116 at the peripheral
wall 126. In one example, the divider 160 may be connected to the peripheral wall
126 by releasable connecting structure 186. In one example, the divider 160 may be
connected to the peripheral rim 132 of the peripheral wall 126. The releasable connecting
structure 186 may attach to the peripheral wall 126 at the corners 190 of the front
shell 116. The releasable connecting structure 186 may be configured to attach at
different heights of the peripheral wall 126, thereby allowing the divider 160 to
move towards and away from the main panel 104, also referred to as the major wall
104, of the front shell 116. The divider 160 may, in one example or examples, be made
of flexible material such that it may be collapsed while in the luggage shell, or
upon removal from the luggage shell. This flexibility provides a benefit over hard
and/or rigid or inflexible panels that may have been implemented earlier. The divider
160, additionally or independently, in some examples, may not include reinforcing
structure, such as a frame or wire rim around the peripheral edge 178 of the upper
portion 164, nor stiffening stays or ribs positioned across the area of the upper
portion 164, nor stiffening panels, such as polypropylene panels, as may sometimes
be used in existing luggage dividers. In one example, the divider 160 is supported
by its connection to the peripheral wall 126 to extend across the opening 134. The
divider 160 is described herein as being positioned in and attached to the first shell
116. In an alternative example, or in addition to the example described herein, the
divider 160 may be positioned in and attached to the second shell 118 using the same
or similar structure and having the same or similar function and benefits. The divider
160 may have one or more handles 176 positioned on the upper portion 164 to aid in
the handling of the divider, such as when it is removed from the shell 116, or when
it is replaced into the shell 116, 118.
[0051] Referring to Figs. 2 and 3, the upper portion 164 may be a flexible sheet structure
including one or more layers of material, and may be made from more than one piece
of material combined together. The upper portion 164 may include elastic properties
to allow it to stretch as it becomes taut. Alternatively, the upper portion may be
generally inextensible. The upper portion 164, in one example, may be generally planar.
The upper portion may define an outer surface 166 facing away from the shell, and
an inner surface 172 (see Fig. 5B) facing into the shell 116.
[0052] Continuing with Figs. 2 and 3, the upper portion 164 in some examples may define
a shape that may closely replicate the shape of the peripheral wall 126 of the front
shell 116, and in some examples, it may closely replicate the shape of the peripheral
rim 132. In the example shown, this shape is generally rectangular, but may be a square
shape or other shapes. The shape of the upper portion 164 in some examples may different
than the shape of the peripheral wall 126. The upper portion 164 may be sized such
that when attached to the peripheral wall 126, a gap 182 is formed between at least
a portion of the peripheral edge 178 of the upper portion 164 and the front shell
116. In one example, the gap 182 is formed between the peripheral edge 178 and the
peripheral rim 132 of the front shell 116. In one example, the size of the gap 182
may be in the range of about 5 mm to about 10 mm. This size range of gap may be beneficial
by allowing the divider 160 to move somewhat toward the peripheral rim 132 in any
direction to accommodate different levels of tension in the upper portion 164. In
another example, the gap may be in the range of about 0 mm to about 5 mm. This size
range of the gap may be beneficial because it may better keep articles from extending
through the gap 182 near the peripheral rim 132 compared to the larger gap ranges.
In another example, the gap 182 may be in the range of about 10 mm to 15 mm. This
size range of gap 182 may be beneficial because it allows articles to extend past
the upper portion 164 next to the peripheral rim 132 if necessary. The size of the
gap 182 may vary based on the tension in the upper portion 164, and the shape of the
peripheral edge 178. The gap 182 may extend entirely around or partially around the
peripheral edge 178 of the upper portion 164. The gap 182 may be the same width around
the entire peripheral edge 178 of the upper portion 164, or may vary in width. The
size of the gap 182 between the upper portion 164 and the peripheral rim 132 may be
adjusted by the releasable connecting structure 186 used to attach the divider 160
to the peripheral rim 132 of the front shell 116.
[0053] The divider 160 is preferably tautly suspended across the opening 134 when connected
to the peripheral wall 126 of the shell 116. In one example, the connecting structure
186 may be adjusted to change the level of tension in the divider 160, and for example
in the upper portion 164, as it is suspended across the opening. The gap 182 may range
from relatively small to relatively large as the level of tension increases in the
divider 160 as it is suspended across the opening 134. The gap 182 may extend downwardly
from the peripheral rim 132 and extend along the peripheral wall 126 (see Fig. 5B),
and be measured between the peripheral wall 126 and the pocket 168, as described in
further detail below. A taut or tensioned divider 160 may be beneficial because it
helps compress both the articles positioned in the pocket volume 170 of the pocket
168 below the upper portion of the divider, as well as the articles in the shell 116
that are below the upper portion 164 and not within the pocket 168. A loosened divider
160 may be beneficial because it may allow the upper portion 164 to deflect upwardly
and expand the pocket volume 170 in a direction through the opening 134 if needed,
such as if the pocket volume 170 is over-packed.
[0054] Fig. 4 shows an example of the divider 160 positioned within the front shell 116,
and with the door panel 174 in an open configuration. A closure mechanism, such as
a zipper 148, may be used to selectively open and close the door panel 174. Velcro
or other fasteners may be used in combination together or as the alternative. The
door panel 174 is configured such that when open it may fold over the peripheral wall
126 of the front shell 116 to be out of the way as the pocket 168 is being filled
or emptied. The door panel 174 may open in another direction based upon the configuration
of the door panel 174.
[0055] Referring to Figs. 4, 5A, 5B and 6, in one example the upper portion 164 may include
and area bounded by the peripheral edge 178, and which may be defined by its width
and length dimensions. In one example, the upper portion 164 may be approximately
665.9 mm in length (Lu) and approximately 467.5 mm in width (Wu). The edges of the
door panel 174 as defined by the zipper 148 may be spaced from the peripheral edge
178 of the upper portion 164 by approximately 50mm at the ends adjacent top panel
108 and bottom panel 110, and 40mm along the edge adjacent the side panel 114. A hinge
may be formed by the material of the door panel 174 that extends between the ends
of the zipper 148 (e.g. a "living hinge"), or may be made of a separate structure.
The hinge may be spaced apart from the edge 178 adjacent side panel 112 by approximately
30mm. The internal length Ls, width (Ws) and depth (Ds) of the front shell 116 in
the example of Fig. 4, which may be an SP75 size luggage case, are approximately 675.9
mm (Ls), 477.5 mm (Ws), and 145.5 mm (Ds) respectively. In the example shown, the
upper portion 164 covers approximately 96% of the area of the opening 134 of the shell
116. In some examples, the gap 182 between the peripheral edge 178 of the upper portion
164 and the peripheral rim 132 of the front shell 116 is generally in the range of
about 0 to about 15 mm in one example, or between about 5 and about 15 mm in another
example, or between about 0 and about 5 mm in another example, or between about 5
and about 10 mm in another example, or between about 10 and about 15 mm in another
example. The upper portion 164 may extend across at least as much as 50% or more of
the opening 134 of the shell 116. In other examples, it may extend at least as much
as any one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% of the area of
the opening 134 of the shell 116. The greater the percentage of coverage, the more
the contents of the shell 116 may be positioned under the divider 160.
[0056] Figs. 5A, 5B and 6 show the upper portion 164 with the pocket 168 positioned within
the primary shell volume 150 of the luggage front shell 116. In some examples, the
pocket 168 may extend below the upper portion 164 and into the primary shell volume
150. The pocket 168 may extend across substantially all of or a majority of the area
of the upper portion 164 of the divider 160, and thus the area of the pocket at the
location where it attaches to the upper portion 164 has the same or similar area as
the upper portion 164. In this example, the pocket 168 covers the same percentage
of the area of the opening 134 as does the upper portion 164. In other examples, the
area of the pocket 168 where it attaches to the upper portion 164 may be less than
the area of the upper portion 164. The pocket 168 may be defined by opposing long
side panels 198, opposing end panels 202, and at least one floor panel 206. The pocket
volume 170 of the pocket 168 may be defined by the side panels 198, end panels 202
and floor panel 206. The top edges 158 of the side 198 and end panels 202 define a
top rim 180 of the pocket 168. In one example, the top rim 180 may be connected to
the upper portion 164 coextensive with the peripheral edge 178, as shown in Figs.
5A and 5B, in which case the area of the top rim of the pocket 168 may be the same
as the area of the upper portion 164. In some examples, the pocket 168 is made of
a flexible material. In some examples, the pocket 168 and the upper portion 164 may
be made of the same material.
[0057] In the example where the rim 180 of the pocket 168 is connected to the upper portion
164 coextensive with the peripheral edge 178, the pocket 168 at its top rim 180 may
have the same or similar length and width dimensions, and resulting pocket area, of
the upper portion 164. In this example, the length (Lpt) (shown in Fig. 6) at the
top rim 180 of the pocket 168 may be approximately the same as the length (Lu) of
the upper portion 164, in one example approximately 665.9 mm, and the width (Wpt)
(shown in Fig. 5B) of the top rim 180 of the pocket 168 may be approximately the same
as the width (Wu) of the upper portion 164, in one example 467.5mm. In this example,
the pocket extends across 100% of the area of the upper portion 164 of the divider.
And, similar to the upper portion 164, the pocket 168 in this example extends across
96% of the area of the opening 134 of the shell 116.
[0058] Continuing with reference to Figs. 4, 5A, 5B and 6, the pocket 168 may also extend
across a majority of the area of the upper portion 164 but less than 100% of the area,
which majority may include more than 50% of the area of the upper portion 164. In
some examples, the pocket 168 may extend across at least approximately three-quarters
of the area of the upper portion 164, or at least approximately two-thirds of the
area of the upper portion 164, or at least one-half of the area of the upper portion
164. The pocket 168 extending across a majority of the area of the upper portion 164
allows the user to pack a relatively large volume of articles in the pocket volume
170, and in some examples across the relatively large area of the pocket 168), that
are kept separate from the articles stored in the primary shell volume 150. The divider
with a large-volume pocket 168 integrates a packing cube type organization space into
the luggage case and provides the ability to better organize the packed articles.
Additionally, when not in use the large volume pocket 168 may remain in the luggage
case (and thus not get misplaced) and collapses and does not interfere with the full
use of the primary shell volume 150. In some examples, pocket 168, such as for example
the upper rim 180 of the pocket 168, may extend across at least as much as 50% or
more of the upper portion 164. In other examples, it may extend at least as much as
any one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% across the area of
the upper portion 164. The greater the percentage of coverage, the more the contents
of the shell 116 may be positioned in the pocket and under a larger area of the divider
160 for securement with in the shell.
[0059] In other examples, the pocket 168 may extend across less than a majority of the area
of the upper portion 164. For example, the pocket 168 may extend across less than
50% of the area of the upper portion, or at least approximately one-third of the area
of the upper portion 164, or at least approximately one-quarter of the area of the
upper portion 164. Where the pocket 168 extends across less than a majority of the
area of the upper portion 164, it may still have a relatively significant large volume,
allowing the user to utilize the pocket to help organize packing articles within.
[0060] Where the pocket 168 extends across less than the entire area of the upper portion,
the top rim 180 may be connected to the upper portion 164 not in alignment with the
peripheral edge 178, or with only a portion of the top rim 180 coextensive with the
peripheral edge. In some example, at least one, or at least two, or at least three,
of the top edges 158 may be coextensive with the peripheral rim 178, and the other
top edge(s) 158 may be attached in a way not coextensive with the peripheral edge
178. The pocket 168, where it is positioned under less than all of the upper portion
164, may be positioned centrally on the upper portion 164, or may be offset from the
central location and positioned in other locations. The door panel 174 in these examples
may be positioned in the upper portion 164 to provide access to the pocket 168.
[0061] The pocket 168 may extend across a majority of the area of the opening 134. As shown
in Figs. 4, 5A and 5B, in this example the pocket 168 may extend across approximately
at least 95% of the area of the opening 134. This extensive area of coverage may result
in the pocket volume 170 having the same or substantially the same volume as the primary
shell volume 150, in which case the user may elect to utilize only the pocket volume
170 where separation of the items between the primary shell volume 150 and the pocket
volume 170 is not desired. In other examples, the pocket 168 may extend across one-half,
or at least two-thirds, or at least three-quarters, or at least 80% or at least 90%,
or at least 95% of the area of the opening 134. The lesser extent may still be useful
for allowing the user to place a significant percentage of the overall articles to
be packed into the shell 116 in the large-volume pocket 168.
[0062] The depth (Dpf) of the pocket, measured between the upper portion 164 and the floor
panel 206 (when fully extended, such as when full of articles) may be approximately
145.5 mm, which is approximately the same dimension as the depth Ds of the shell 116.
The depth (Dpf) of the pocket 168 may be in some examples less than the depth DS of
the shell 116, or may be at least three-fourths, or at least two thirds, or at least
one-half or at least one-third, or at least one-quarter of the depth (Ds) of the shell
116. In some examples, the floor panel 206 may be designed to be spaced above the
main panel 104 when empty such as for example by at least 5 mm.
[0063] Regarding Fig. 5B, the pocket 168 may taper inwardly as it extends away from the
upper portion 164 towards the main panel of the front shell 116. The panels 198 and
202 extend downwardly to the floor panel 206 with an inwardly directed angle. In this
instance, the floor panel 206 may have a smaller length and width than the length
and width at the top of the pocket. In one example, the floor panel 206 may have a
length (Lf) of approximately 600mm and a width (Wf) of approximately 390mm.
[0064] The pocket volume 170 of the pocket 168 may have a maximum volume based on its dimensions,
and a minimum volume when empty and collapsed. Where the pocket 168 extends across
substantially the entire area of the upper portion 164, such as for example when the
rim 180 of the pocket 168 is attached coextensively with the peripheral rim 178, the
pocket volume 170 may range from approximately the same as, such as approximately
100% of, the primary shell volume 150 when the pocket 168 is filled to capacity, such
as for example where the side panels 198 and end panels 202 engage the peripheral
wall 126 of the front shell 116, and the floor panel 206 engages the major wall or
main panel 104 of the front shell 116, to approximately 0% of the primary shell volume
150 when the pocket 168 is empty and is collapsed or collapsible against a bottom
face of the upper portion 164. In many examples, when the pocket 168 is collapsed
to its minimum volume, the divider 160 functions primarily as a separation panel dividing
the interior chamber formed between the front and rear shells.
[0065] In other examples, the pocket volume 170 may be less than the primary shell volume
150 of the front shell 116, in which case either or both of the side panels 198 and/or
either or both of the end panels 202 or any combination of side panels 198 or end
panels 202 may be spaced away from the peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116,
such as when empty or partially loaded. In some examples the pocket volume 170 may
be designed to be at its fullest extent at least approximately one-quarter or at least
approximately one-third, or at least approximately one-half, or at least approximately
two-thirds, or at least approximately three quarters, or approximately 100% of the
primary shell volume 150. In one example, the pocket interior volume 170 may be configured
to define a volume that corresponds to and is adapted to fill at least 50% of the
primary shell volume 150 of the shell 116, 118 to which the divider 160 is fitted.
In another example, the pocket 168 may correspond to and be adapted to fill the entirety
of the primary shell volume 150 of the shell 116, to which the divider 160 is fitted,
and forms a liner for the shell 116.
[0066] The pocket may be configured to be able to occupy or fill a portion of the primary
shell volume, for example, as much as 50% or more of the primary shell volume. In
other examples, it may fill at least as much as any one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%,
80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% of the primary shell volume. The greater the percentage
of shell volume filled, the more the contents of the shell 116 may be positioned in
the pocket. In other examples, it may be configured to be able to occupy or fill a
portion of the primary shell volume that is less than 50%, such as 40%, 33%, 25%,
10% or less of the primary shell volume 150. The designed size of the pocket volume
170 may be proportional to the portion of the area of the upper portion 164 across
which the pocket 168 extends. For example, where the pocket 168 extends across one-half
of the area of the upper portion 164, the pocket volume may be one-half of the size
of the primary shell volume 150. In another example, the size of the pocket volume
170 may be unrelated to the portion of the area of the upper portion across which
the pocket 168 extends. In one example, where the pocket 168 extends across one-half
of the area of the upper portion 164, the pocket volume 170 may be approximately one-third
the size of the primary shell volume. This may occur where the depth of the pocket
is less than the example depth of 140mm provided above. In another example, where
the pocket 168 extends across one-half of the area of the upper portion 164, the pocket
volume 170 may be three-quarters the size of the primary shell volume 150. This may
occur where the depth (Dpf) of the pocket is greater than the example depth of 140mm
provided above, and the depth may be deeper than the depth (Ds) of the luggage shell
116. Because the pocket material is flexible, the pocket may distort in the luggage
shell 116 to accommodate filling the pocket 168. In some examples, the pocket volume
may be designed to be at least 50% of the primary shell volume 150, or may be designed
to be at least 95% of the primary shell volume 150.
[0067] As shown in Fig. 5B, gap 182 may be formed between the side panels 198 and/or the
end panels 202 of the peripheral wall 126, or both. In one example, the tapered shape
of the pocket 168 may cause the gap 182 to increase in width as the pocket 168 extends
downwardly towards the main panel 104 of the front shell 116. The increasing size
of the gap 182 may help articles positioned in the pocket 168 stay spaced away from
the peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116. Additionally the divider 160, including
the pocket 168, may be removed from the front shell 116 and replaced into the front
shell 116 more conveniently given the overall wedge-shape of the pocket 168 when empty.
[0068] In another example, either or both of the side panels 198 and/or either or both of
the end panels 202 or any combination of side panels or end panels may or may not
contact the peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116, such as when generally fully
filled with articles. When the panels of the pocket 168 are in contact with the adjacent
portion of the peripheral wall 126 and main panel 106 of the front shell 116, the
pocket volume 170 of the pocket 168 may be the same as or substantially the same as
the primary shell volume 150.
[0069] Fig. 6 shows the divider 160 when removed from the luggage shell 102. In this example
a portion of the connection structure 186, the connecting feature 210, is shown extending
from each of the corners 192 of the upper portion 164. The divider 160 in this configuration
may allow the front shell 116 to be packed more easily and/or in a more organized
manner. The divider 160 in this configuration may also be packed at a location separate
from the luggage case 102 and placed into and connected with the front shell 116 when
ready. Divider 160 in this configuration may be removed for cleaning by hand or machine.
In the example where the divider 160 includes no reinforcing structure, such as a
frame or stays, may be easily machine-washed.
[0070] Referring to Figs. 7, 8 and 9, in some examples, more than one pocket is formed in
the divider, with at least one of the plurality of pockets extending across a majority
of the area of the opening 134 of the shell 116, and at least one pocket extending
across less than a majority of the area of the opening 134 of the shell 116. In other
examples, more than one pocket is formed in the divider 160, with at least one of
the plurality of pockets extending across a majority of the area of the upper portion
164 of the divider 160, and at least one pocket extending across less than a majority
of the area of the upper portion 164 of the divider 160. The more than one pockets
may depend from the divider 160 to be positionable in the primary shell volume (see
Figs. 7 and 8) when the divider 160 is positioned in the shell, or may be positioned
to extend upwardly away from the divider 160 when the divider 160 is positioned in
the shell (see Fig. 9).
[0071] As shown in Figs. 7, 8 and 9, three pockets are shown, with a first pocket 175 and
two smaller pockets 177 and 179. The pockets may have the same or similar structure
as the pocket 168 described above, with the main difference being their relative size,
and the fact that there are more than one pocket 168 on the divider 160. The pockets
175, 177, and 179 may each include a zippered door panel 181, 183, and 185, respectively,
to allow for access into the respective pocket. In one example, as shown in Figs.
7 and 8, each pocket 175, 177, and 179 may extend from a bottom surface of the upper
portion 164 so as to be positionable in the primary shell volume when the divider
160 is positioned in the shell 116, as with some of the examples shown above. In one
example, pocket 175 may have an area greater than 50% of the upper portion 164. In
another example, pocket 175 may have an area great than 50% of the area of the opening
134 of the shell 116. Pockets 177, 179 may have an area of less than 50% of the area
of the upper portion, either separately or together. In another example, pockets 177,
179 may have an area of less than 50% of the area of the opening 134 of the shell
116.
[0072] In another example, as shown in Fig. 9, more than one pocket, such as pockets 187,
189, may be included on the divider with the pockets being positioned to extend from
an upper surface of the divider 160. Only one smaller pocket 189 is shown, however
more than one smaller pocket 189 may extend from the divider 160. A pocket 168 may
also extend from the lower surface of the upper portion 164 of the divider 160, as
described elsewhere herein. The pockets 187, 189 may not be positionable in the primary
shell volume when the divider 160 is positioned in the shell 116. In one example,
pocket 187 may have an area greater than 50% of the upper portion 164. In another
example, pocket 187 may have an area great than 50% of the area of the opening 134
of the shell 116. Pocket 189 may have an area of less than 50% of the area of the
upper portion 164. In another example, pocket 189 may have an area of less than 50%
of the area of the opening 134 of the shell 116.
[0073] In one example, the at least one pocket includes at least two pockets, and the at
least two pockets are positioned on the divider on an upper surface of the upper portion
or are positionable on the divider on a lower surface of the upper portion and positionable
within the primary shell volume. Additionally, one of the at least two pockets may
extends across a majority of the area of the upper portion. Additionally or alternatively,
one of the at least two pockets extends across a majority of the area of the opening
134 of the shell 116.
[0074] At least one handle 176 may be positioned on the divider 160 to facilitate grasping
the divider 160 for removal from or replacement into the shell 116. The at least one
handle 176 may be positioned on the upper portion 164, or may be positioned elsewhere
on the divider 160. As shown in Fig. 6, a handle 176 may be positioned at opposing
ends of the upper portion 164 between the closure mechanism 148 and the peripheral
edge 178. These locations allow a user to grasp one handle 176 in each hand and lift
the divider 160 from the shell 116 (when the divider is disconnected from the shell
116), or place the divider 160 back into the shell 116. Because the handles 176 in
this example are not located on the door panel 174, the handles 176 may be used whether
or not the door panel 174 is open or closed. In the example shown, the handles 176
are lengths of material straps having their opposing ends secured to the upper portion
164, such as by stitching. Other handle structures may be utilized.
[0075] Figs. 10 to 13 show one example of the connection structure 186 for releasably attaching
the divider 160 to the peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116. The connection
structure 186 in this example may be positioned at one or more locations around the
peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116 and the peripheral edge 178 of the divider
160 for securing the divider 160 to the front shell 116. The connection structure
186 may be positioned at more than one position along the height of the peripheral
wall 126 of the front shell 116 facilitating the attachment of the divider 160 to
the front shell 116. The connection structure 186 may include at least one connecting
feature, or fitting, 210 attached to the divider 160, and at least one corresponding
receiver bracket, or mounting, 214 on the front shell 116. The connecting feature
210 and the receiver bracket 214 define interengageable structures that allow the
quick connection and disconnection of the divider 160 from the shell 116. The connecting
feature 210 and the receiver bracket 214 may be selectively engageable such that the
user may connect them together to attach the divider 160 onto the shell 116, and may
release them from one another to disengage the divider 160 from the shell 116. The
receiver bracket 214 may be integrally molded with the front shell 116, or may be
a separate structure attached to the front shell 116; both of which are described
below. In one example, the peripheral wall 126 includes mountings 214, and the divider
160 includes corresponding fittings 210 configured to attach to the mountings to removably
mount and attach the divider 160 to the peripheral wall 126. In another example, the
connection structure 186 may include at least one connecting feature, or fitting,
210 attached to the front shell 116, and at least one corresponding receiver bracket,
or mounting, 214 on the divider 160, which connection structure would operate in the
same or similar manner as described herein.
[0076] As best shown in Fig. 10, the connecting feature 210 may include a first portion
218 for attachment to the divider 160 and a second portion 222 for releasably attaching
to the receiver bracket 214. The first portion 218 may define an aperture 226 for
receiving a loop 230 that attaches the connecting feature 210 to the divider 160.
The loop 230 may be attached at least to a corner 192 or more than one corner 192
of the divider 160. In other examples, the connecting feature 210 may be attached
to the divider 160 at any position, such as along the peripheral edge 178 between
the corners 192, that corresponds to the location of the receiver bracket 214. Connecting
features 210 may be attached to the upper portion 164 of the divider 160, or may be
attached solely to or to any of a combination of a side panel 198, an end panel 202,
or a corner region formed by the intersection of a side panel 198 and end panel 202
of the pocket 168.
[0077] The first portion of the connecting feature 210 also defines a key 234 that is shaped
to be releasably received in the receiver bracket 214. In the example shown, the key
234 may be a short shaft or stud 238 with at least one radially-extending fin 242.
In one example, the key 214 may have 4 radially extending fins 242 positioned at 90
degree intervals. Other shapes for releasably attaching with the receiver bracket
214 may be implemented.
[0078] Referring to Figs. 11 and 12, a receiver bracket 214 is shown engageable with the
connecting feature 210. The receiver bracket 214 may be positioned on the shell 116
to correspond with the location of the connecting features 210 attached to the divider
160. In some examples, there may be the same number of receiver brackets 214 as connecting
features 210, and in other examples there may be different number of receiver brackets
214 as connecting features 210. In the example shown, a receiver bracket 214 is positioned
in each of the four corners 190 of the front shell 116, corresponding to the location
of the connecting features 210 positioned on each of the four corners 192 of the divider
160.
[0079] Referring still to Figs. 11, 12, and 13, the receiver bracket 214 may be integrally
formed with the luggage case 102. In one example, the receiver bracket 214 may extend
along a height of the peripheral wall 126 of the front shell 116. The receiver bracket
214 may be integrally formed together with the collar 136. The receiver brackets 214
may integrate the collar, and may extend downwardly from the collar 136 in the corners
190. The receiver brackets 214 may be integrated into the collar 136. The injection
molding formation of the receiver bracket 214 to make it an integral part of the structure
of the luggage case reduces the labor and expense associated with attaching separate
receiver brackets into the luggage case once it is formed. Along with the collar 136,
the injection molding formation of the receiver bracket 214 and collar 136 together
with the luggage case may increase the strength and stiffness of the peripheral rim
132 and the peripheral wall 126.
[0080] In one example, the receiver bracket 214 may extend downwardly from the collar 136
towards the main panel 104 of the luggage shell 116. The receiver bracket 214, collar
136, and webs 250 may be formed together with the luggage shell 116 by injection molding.
The receiver bracket 214 may define a plurality of attachment points 258 positioned
along the length of the receiver bracket 214, and which may also be positioned on
the collar 136, to provide different positions for securing the divider 160 along
the height of the peripheral wall 126, which corresponds to the distance above the
main panel 104 of the shell 116 at which the upper panel 164 of the divider 160 is
positioned. In one example, the top attachment point 258 may be formed in the collar
136, which is integrated into the receiver bracket 214, and other attachment points
258 may be formed in the receiver bracket 214 below where it extends away from the
collar 136. In one example, the top attachment point 258 is approximately 130 mm above
the main panel 104. In one example, another attachment point 258 is positioned lower
than the top attachment point, and is approximately 119 mm above the main panel 104.
In other examples, the attachment points may be spaced apart approximately 21 mm.
In another example, the receiver bracket 214 may be integrally formed with the shell
116, without the collar 136, and may be spaced apart from the peripheral wall 126
of the front shell by at least one webbing 250.
[0081] In the example shown, the receiver bracket 214 may extend from approximately the
peripheral rim 132 of the peripheral wall 126, and may extend partially or entirely
towards the major wall or main panel 104 of the shell 116. The receiver bracket 214
may define one or more than one attachment point 258 for engaging with the corresponding
connecting feature 210. The attachment point 258 may be in the form of an aperture
having a complimentary shape to the key 234 of the connecting feature 210, and may
selectively and removably attach with the connecting feature 210.
[0082] In one example, the attachment point 258 may include a lobed aperture 262 shaped
to correspond to and receive the key 234. The key 234 may be inserted into the attachment
point 258 with the at least one fin 242 passing through a corresponding lobe sufficiently
far that the connecting feature 210 may be axially rotated slightly to mis-align the
fin 242 with the lobe to retain the key 234 in the attachment point 258. Alternatively,
the key 234 and the attachment point 258 may have different inter-engagement structure
than the structure described above which requires an insert-and-rotate motion.
[0083] Referring to Fig. 14, in another example, connection structure 186 may include a
receiver bracket 214' that is a formed separately and then connected to the shell
116 at the desired location(s). The separate receiver bracket 214' may include one
or more attachment points 258 that may have the same structure and function as described
above. The separate receiver bracket 214' may be mounted in a variety of locations
around the peripheral wall 126 of the shell 116. The separate receiver bracket 214'
may be attached to the shell 116 by use of fasteners, adhesive, snap-on structure
or other suitable means. The separate receiver bracket 214' may allow the modification
of the number of mounting locations for a receiver bracket 214 on a shell 116 and
thus provide a convenience in the manufacturing of the shell because the mounting
locations may not require predetermining the locations, as in the example where the
receiver bracket 214 is injection molded in place together with the shell 116.
[0084] Turning to Figs. 15A to 17B, additional examples of the connection structure 186'
are depicted. The connection structures 186' depicted may similarly couple a divider
160' to a shell 116', as discussed herein with respect to the connection structures
186. The connection structures 186' may include selectively engageable and corresponding
fittings 210' and mountings 214'. While the fittings 210' or mountings 214' may be
described as being coupled to (e.g. attached to or defined by) one of the shell 116'
or divider 160', it is appreciated that either of the fittings 210' or mountings 214'
may be defined by or attached to either of the shell 116' or divider 160' unless specifically
provided otherwise.
[0085] Turning to FIGS. 15A to 17B, additional examples of the improved luggage case 102
described herein are depicted. For example, the luggage case 102 may include a removable
divider 160', 160", 160‴ including an upper portion 164', 164", 164'" extending across
the opening 134 of the shell 116', 116", 116''', as may be previously described herein.
For example, the divider 160', 160", 160‴ may be removably attached to a peripheral
wall 126', 128", 128‴ of the shell 116', 116", 116'". Additionally or alternatively,
in some examples, the peripheral edge 178', 178", 178‴ of the upper portion 164',
164", 164"' of the divider 160', 160", 160‴, or a feature located at or adjacent the
peripheral edge 178', 178", 178‴, is removably attachable to the peripheral wall 126',
128", 128'" at or adjacent the peripheral rim 132', 132", 132‴. Additionally or alternatively,
in some examples, the peripheral edge 178', 178", 178‴ of the upper portion 164',
164", 164'" is fitted closely with and adjacent to the peripheral wall 126', 128",
128'".
[0086] The divider 160', 160", 160‴ may include a pocket 168', 168", 168'" positioned below
the upper portion 164', 164", 164'" and extending into the luggage shell 116', 116",
116‴. For example, the pocket 168', 168", 168'" may have an interior volume 170',
170", 170'". The pocket 168', 168", 168'" may encompass a large portion of the internal
compartment of the luggage shell 116', 116", 116‴. In one example, the pocket 168',
168", 168'" interior volume 170', 170", 170'" is at least 50% of the volume 150',
150", 150'" of the shell 116', 116", 116'". The divider may be adjustable to different
vertical positions within the luggage shell. In some examples, the divider 160', 160",
160‴ may be flexible to better facilitate removal from the luggage case 102, improved
flexibility for covering articles, or enhance washing the divider 160', 160", 160‴.
[0087] Referring to FIGS. 15A and 15B, an example of the connection structure 186' is shown.
The connection structure 186' may include a connecting feature or fitting 210' engageable
with a corresponding receiving feature or mounting 214'. The fitting 210' and the
mounting 214' may be selectively engaged to secure the divider 160' to the shell 116'.
In one example, the connection structure 186' is a snap or press fastener defined
by the fitting 210' and the mounting 214'. The fitting 210' and/or mounting 214' may
be arranged to correspondingly extend horizontally, such as in one example orthogonally,
from the shell 116' and divider 160'. In one example, as shown in Fig. 15B, the fitting
210' and/or mounting 214' may extend from the peripheral wall 126'of the shell 116'
or the long side panels 198' or end panels 202' of the divider 160', respectively.
[0088] The fitting 210' may include a first fastener portion 218'. The first fastener portion
218' may be a male or female portion of a snap fastener. In one example, the first
fastener portion 218' is a connecting or male feature. The fitting 210' may include
a first extension portion 222' extending from the divider 160' or shell 116'. In one
example, the first extension portion 222' extends from the divider 160'. The first
extension 222' may be a flexible or fabric material. The first fastener portion 218'
may be attached to the first extension 222'. The first fastener portion 218' may be
exposed on at least one side of the first extension 222'. The fitting 210' may be
oriented to extend laterally relative to the shell 116'. In one example, the fitting
210' may extend horizontally, such as in one example orthogonally, relative to the
shell 116'. In some examples the fitting 210' may be attached at least to a corner
192' of the divider 160'. In some examples, a fitting 210' may be coupled to each
of more than one corner 192' of the divider 160'. In other examples, the fitting 210'
may be attached to the divider 160' at any position, such as along or adjacent the
peripheral edge 178'or between the corners 192' of the divider 160', or both, that
corresponds to the location of the mounting 214'.
[0089] The mounting 214' may include a second fastener portion 220'. The mounting 214',
may define the attachment point 258'to connect the divider 160' to the shell 116'.
The attachment point 258' may be defined by the second fastener portion 220'. The
second fastener portion 220' may be a male or female portion of a snap fastener corresponding
to the first fastener portion 218'. In one example, the second fastener portion 220'
is a receiving or female feature. For example, the second fastener portion 220' may
be shaped to receive and retain the first fastener portion 220'. The second extension
portion 224' may be a flexible or fabric material. The second fastener portion 220'
may be attached to the second extension 224'. In one example, the second extension
extends laterally from the shell 116'. For example, the mounting 214' may be oriented
horizontally, such as for example orthogonally relative to the shell 116'.
[0090] To attach the mounting 214' to the shell 116', the second extension portion 224'
may be coupled to (e.g. attached to or formed with) the shell 116'. In one example,
the second extension portion 224' may be attached by stitching 228'. In some examples,
the second extension portion 224' may be attached by an adhesive, fastener, or other
structure. For example, the closure mechanism 128' may include a zipper tape and the
zipper tape and second extension portion 224' may be attached to the peripheral wall
126' together by the stitching 228'. In some examples, the mounting 214' may be attached
at least to a corner 190' of the shell 116', such as to the peripheral wall 126'.
In some examples, a mounting 214' may be attached in more than one corner 190' of
the shell 116'. In other examples, the mounting 214' may be attached to the shell
116' or peripheral wall 126' at any position, such as along or adjacent peripheral
rim 132' or between the corners 190', or both, that corresponds to the location of
the mounting 214'. The mounting 214' may be positioned on the peripheral wall 126'
adjacent to or below the peripheral rim 132'.
[0091] To attach the divider 160' to the shell 116', the fitting 210' may be selectively
engaged with the mounting 214' to define the connection structure 186'. For example,
the first fastener portion 218' may be coupled with the second fastener portion 220'.
In some examples, the first extension portion 222' and the second extension portion
224' may similarly align or overlap. In one example, the engagement is a snap fit.
The selective snap coupling of the connection structure 186' of FIGS. 15A and 15B
may facilitate quick attachment to or removal of the divider 160' to the shell 116'.
[0092] Referring to FIGS. 16A and 16B, an example of the connection structure 186" is shown.
The connection structure 186" illustrated in FIGS. 16A and 16B may be snap structure
or fastener similar to the example connection structure 186' illustrated in FIGS.
15A and 15B. For example, the connection structure 186" may include a fitting 210"
and a mounting 214" to selectively couple a divider 160" to a shell 116". The connection
structure 186" of FIGS. 16A and 16B may be positioned facially on the shell, such
as in one example it is oriented vertically relative to the shell 116". In another
example, the connection structure 186" may be positioned facially on the peripheral
wall 126", which in at least one example is also parallel to the peripheral wall 126".
The connection structure 186" may be positioned at the corners 190" and 192" of the
shell 116" and the divider 160", respectively.
[0093] The fitting 210" may include a first connection portion 218" defining a male or female
portion of a snap fastener. The first connection portion 218" may be attached to the
divider 160". For example, the first connection may extend from or extend through
the divider 160". The fitting 210" may be oriented vertically relative to the divider
160", such as by being mounted facially on the divider 160".
[0094] The mounting 214" may include a second connection portion 220' defining a male or
female portion of a snap fastener corresponding to the first connection portion 218".
The connection portion 220" may be oriented vertically or extend along a portion of
the height of the peripheral wall 126", such as by being mounted facially on the peripheral
wall. The second connection portion 220" may be secured by a coupling extension 224"
to the shell 116". In some examples, the connection portion 220" may be embedded in
the shell 116", such as in a recess or moulded to the peripheral wall 126". The mounting
214", such as the second fastener portion 220", may define the attachment point 258"
to connect the divider 160" to the shell 116".
[0095] To attach the divider 160" to the shell 116", the fitting 210" may be selectively
engaged with the mounting 214" in a vertical alignment to define the connection structure
186". The vertical alignment may reduce the size of a gap 182" defined between the
divider 160" and the peripheral wall 126" of the shell 116". For example, the peripheral
edge 178" may be positioned against or in close proximity to the peripheral wall 126".
Accordingly, the length (Lu) or width (Wu) dimensions, shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 6,
of the divider 160" may be increased to increase the volume 170" of the pocket 168"
defined by the divider 160".
[0096] Referring to FIGS. 17A and 17B, an example of the connection structure 186‴ is shown.
The connection structure 186‴ of FIGS. 17A and 17B may be defined by engagement of
a catch or hook-like structure and receiving structure. For example, the fitting 210‴
may be hook shaped and correspondingly engage with a mounting 214‴ arranged to receive
the hook shaped fitting 210‴.
[0097] The fitting 210‴ may include a first connection portion 218‴. The fitting 210‴ may
define the attachment point 258‴ to connect the divider 160‴ to the shell 116‴. In
one example, the first connection portion 218‴ is a connecting feature. The first
connection portion 218‴ may define a catch portion, such as for example a hook shaped
structure, to engage with the mounting 214‴. For example, the first connection portion
218‴ may define a slot 221‴. In one example the slot 221‴ may be directed towards
the wall 126‴ of the shell 116‴. In some examples, the fitting 210‴ may be attached
to the shell 116‴, such as the peripheral wall 126"'. The mounting 214‴ may be releasably
received in the slot 221‴. The fitting 210‴ may include or define a securement portion
232‴ to couple to the peripheral wall 126‴. In one example, the securement portion
232‴ defines a channel 223‴ that receives the peripheral rim 132‴. The securement
portion 232‴ or fitting 210‴ may be secured to the peripheral wall 126‴ by a fastener
236‴. In some examples, the closure mechanism 128‴ may be coupled to the peripheral
wall 126‴ at or adjacent the fitting 210‴ and at least partially cover or conceal
the securement portion 232‴. In some examples, the securement portion 232‴ may assist
in aligning the fitting 210‴ on the shell 116‴, such as on the peripheral rim 132‴,
during assembly or manufacturing. The fitting 210‴ may be a rigid or semi rigid structure.
The fitting 210‴ may be positioned or attached to a corner 190‴ of the shell 116‴.
[0098] The mounting 214‴ may include or define a second connection portion 220‴. The second
connection portion 220‴ may be a structure shaped to selectively engage the first
connection portion 218‴. In one example, the second connection portion 220‴ may define
an aperture 226''', such as for instance a loop or ring. In some examples, the second
connection portion 220‴ may be a rigid, semi-rigid, or flexible material. For example,
the second connection portion 220‴ may include metal or plastics, or may be a fabric
portion extending from the divider 160‴. Accordingly, the mounting 214‴ may be a receiving
feature. The mounting 214"' may be coupled to (e.g. defined by or attached to) the
divider 160‴. The mounting 214‴ may be attached to the divider 160‴ at any position,
such as along or adjacent the peripheral edge 178‴ or between the corners 192‴ of
the divider 160‴.
[0099] To attach the divider 160‴ to the shell 116"', the fitting 210‴ may be selectively
engaged with the mounting 214‴ to define the connection structure 186‴. In one example,
the divider 160‴ may be attached to the shell 116‴ by aligning the second connection
portion 220‴ in the channel 223‴. The second connection portion 220‴ may then be received
or retained in the slot 221‴. The first connection portion 218‴ may be correspondingly
positioned in the aperture 226‴. In such a configuration, the divider 160‴ may be
under tension to maintain engagement of the fitting 210‴ and the mounting 214‴. The
connection structure 186‴ may facilitate quick removal or attachment of the divider
160‴ and the shell 116‴.
[0100] All relative and directional references (including: upper, lower, upward, downward,
left, right, leftward, rightward, top, bottom, side, above, below, front, middle,
back, vertical, horizontal, and so forth) are given by way of example to aid the reader's
understanding of the particular examples described herein. They should not be read
to be requirements or limitations, particularly as to the position, orientation, or
use unless specifically set forth in the claims. Connection references (e.g., attached,
coupled, connected, joined, and the like) are to be construed broadly and may include
intermediate members between a connection of elements and relative movement between
elements. As such, connection references do not necessarily infer that two elements
are directly connected and in fixed relation to each other, unless specifically set
forth in the claims.
[0101] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the presently disclosed examples teach
by way of example and not by limitation. Therefore, the matter contained in the above
description or shown in the accompanying drawings should be interpreted as illustrative
and not in a limiting sense. The following claims are intended to cover all generic
and specific features described herein, as well as all statements of the scope of
the present method and system, which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall
there between.
1. A luggage case (102) comprising:
a pair of shells (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴) pivotally connected to move between
an open position and a closed position,
each shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴) defining a major wall (104, 106) and a peripheral
wall (126, 126', 126", 126‴) defining a peripheral rim (132, 132', 132", 132‴), the
major wall (104, 106) and the peripheral wall (126, 126', 126", 126‴) together defining
a primary interior shell volume (150, 150', 150", 150‴), and the peripheral rim (132,
132', 132", 132‴) defining an opening (134);
a flexible divider panel (160, 160', 160", 160‴) defining a peripheral edge (178,
178', 178", 178‴) and removably attachable to the peripheral wall (126, 126', 126",
126‴) of the first shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴) at least one corner (190, 190',
190", 190‴) and including an upper panel portion (164, 164', 164", 164‴) extending
across the opening (134) and at least one pocket (168, 168', 168", 168‴) defining
a pocket interior volume (170, 170', 170", 170‴) of at least 50% of the primary interior
shell volume (150, 150', 150", 150‴), the pocket (168, 168', 168", 168‴) configured
to extend across at least a majority of the area of the upper panel portion (164,
164', 164", 164‴).
2. The luggage case (102) of claim 1, wherein the pocket (168, 168', 168", 168‴) may
extend at least as much as one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and
100% across the area of the upper panel portion (164, 164', 164", 164‴).
3. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the pocket (168, 168', 168",
168‴) extends across substantially all of the opening (134) of the shell (116, 118,
116', 116", 116"').
4. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper panel portion (164,
164', 164", 164‴) may extend at least as much as one of 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%,
85%, 90%, 95% and 100% across the area of the opening (134) of the shell (116, 118,
116', 116", 116‴).
5. The luggage case (102) of claim 4, wherein the upper panel portion (164, 164', 164",
164‴) extends across substantially all of the opening (134).
6. The luggage case (102) of any of claim 1 to 5, wherein the peripheral edge (178, 178',
178", 178‴) is removably attachable to the peripheral rim (132, 132', 132", 132‴)
of the peripheral wall (126), or the peripheral edge (178, 178', 178", 178‴) of the
upper portion (164, 164', 164", 164‴) is fitted closely with and adjacent to the peripheral
wall (126, 126', 126", 126‴).
7. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one handle (176)
is attached to the divider (160, 160', 160", 160‴).
8. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the flexible divider panel
(160, 160', 160", 160‴) is flexible and includes no structural reinforcement.
9. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein an opening is formed in the
upper panel portion (164, 164', 164", 164‴) for opening into the pocket (168, 168',
168", 168‴).
10. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein a top rim (180) of a panel
(198, 202, 198', 202') of the pocket (168, 168', 168", 168‴) is not aligned with at
least one portion of the peripheral edge (178, 178', 178", 178‴).
11. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 10, wherein:
the upper panel portion (164, 164', 164", 164‴) of the flexible divider panel (160,
160', 160", 160‴) is taughtly suspendable across the opening (134) adjacent to the
peripheral rim (132, 132', 132", 132‴) or the peripheral wall (126, 126', 126", 126‴).
12. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 11, further comprising:
a connection structure (186, 186', 186", 186‴) configured to connect the flexible
divider panel (160) with the shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴) at variable heights
above the major face (104, 106), including at least one connecting feature (210, 210',
210", 210‴) and a corresponding receiver bracket (214, 214', 214", 214‴), and wherein
the connecting feature (210, 210', 210", 210‴) is removably receivable in at least
one of a corresponding attachment point (258, 258', 258", 258‴) formed on the receiver
bracket (214, 214', 214", 214‴).
13. The luggage case (102) of claim 12, wherein the receiver bracket (214, 214', 214",
214‴) is integrally formed with the shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116"').
14. The luggage case (102) of any of claims 1 to 11, further comprising:
a connection structure (186, 186', 186", 186‴) configured to couple the flexible divider
panel (160, 160', 160", 160‴) to the shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴) comprising:
a fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴) defining a connecting feature, and
a mounting (214, 214', 214", 214‴) defining a receiving feature,
wherein:
at least one of the fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴ or the mounting (214, 214', 214",
214‴) is attached to the shell (116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴),
the other of the fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴) or the mounting (214, 214', 214",
214‴) is attached to the divider panel (160, 160', 160", 160‴), and
the fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴) selectively couples with the mounting (214, 214',
214", 214‴) to couple the flexible divider panel (160, 160', 160", 160‴) to the shell
(116, 118, 116', 116", 116‴).
15. The luggage case (102) of claim 14, wherein:
the at least one of the fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴) or the mounting (214, 214',
214", 214‴) is attached to the corner (190, 190', 190", 190‴) of the shell (116, 118,
116', 116", 116‴), and
the other of the fitting (210, 210', 210", 210‴) or the mounting (214, 214', 214",
214‴) is attached to a corner (192, 192') of the flexible divider panel (160, 160',
160", 160‴).