TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a technology of erecting a temporary ropeway bridge
and a necessary engineering equipment assembly, and specifically to a steel rope ropeway
composed of a wire rope suspension structure, acting as a temporary bridge for transporting
heavy vehicle equipment and having an explosion-proof function.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The main role of a bridge is to make personnel, vehicles and heavy equipment across
a section of areas that cannot pass normally, such as rivers, valleys and other naturally
formed obstacles, and the buildings are set up on rivers, lakes, seas, mountains and
valleys, so that vehicles and pedestrians can pass smoothly. A complete bridge, the
basic components of the bridge span part, pier part, support part, abutment part,
pier and foundation composition, these are the most basic components, it can be said
that without these several parts of the bridge is not a complete bridge. Construction
of such a 100 meters long, 50 tons of bridge, at least a year, generally this kind
of bridge are fixed position, public exposure, long use, impossible to remove or change
position, no concealment, if there is explosives into a bridge from the air, it is
easy to hit any part of the bridge, and repair the bridge needs a long time, also
can't guarantee safety. Therefore, how to avoid the occurrence of these adverse conditions,
to ensure that a large number of personnel and equipment can surprise smoothly through
between the valley without a bridge, therefore developed a single wire rope combination
winch, portable stake, positioning pile, simple ropeway bridge, with simple operation,
anytime, anywhere, convenient, convenient to use, high concealment, not easy to find,
difficult to destroy.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] In order to mountain channel for person, vehicles and other equipment passing between
canyon in very short time, the present invention provided a device and method structure
to erect temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge, the structure has a convenient
conditions for convenient installation, anytime, easy operation, fast time saving,
less auxiliary erection equipment, only two people can installed in a very short time,
and good concealment, flexible structure, not easy to find or destroy, to achieve
the purpose of passing through many personnel and equipment in a state of emergency
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is a temporary explosion-proof
suspended ropeway bridge. The installation method is, when the personnel and vehicle
equipment to the valley side, First, build a guide rope path that can transport people
and light tools and equipment to the other side, two men then carried portable stakes
(
PCT / CN2018 / 081654) and tools to the opposite side of the canyon by using guide ropes, After the installation
of portable stakes, people from both sides cooperate to set up a heavy wire rope ropeway,
install a crane pulley, and they can transport vehicles and other equipment through
the canyon.
[0005] Further, the one end of the guide rope is attached with a barbed anchor hook. Further,
the anchor hook with a gun thrust is fired through the small rocket to the other side
of the area.
[0006] Further, personnel, portable stakes, tools, and other spare parts are transported
to the other side by the guide rope.
[0007] Further, people transported by the guide rope are dressed in foam or airbag type
or other styles of protective clothing.
[0008] Further, the guide rope adopts the industrial standard, the most commonly used is
the safety rope for the fire fighter, the selected model to meet the weight of all
the portable stake components transported at a time.
[0009] Further, the steel wire rope for forming the ropeway bridge uses the steel core steel
wire rope.
[0010] Further, the wire rope can be painted with camouflage of the same color as the surrounding
scenery.
[0011] Further, the nominal tensile strength of the wire rope is greater than 2,000MPa.
[0012] Further, the wire rope nominal diameter is determined according to the maximum weight
of the equipment in a single transport vehicle.
[0013] Further, the ropeway bridge wire rope has a manual chain unwinding device, which
can apply tension or relaxation of the steel rope to adjust the steel rope sag as
required.
[0014] Further, Install a crane point slide on the steel rope ropeway, which moves forward
or backward along the steel rope ropeway to form a ropeway bridge transporting personnel
and equipment.
[0015] Further, in order to make the lifting point on the wire rope moving more stable safety,
using longitudinal layout of more than two pulley , flexible ropes are attached to
the front and rear of the pulley, The two ends of the rope are connected to the small
deceleration winch, dragging the pulley back and forth to achieve the effect of transporting
the vehicle equipment, the winch can be manual or electric or various small engines
[0016] Further, the flexible rope of the towing point pulley movement can be connected to
the pulley or directly to the transported vehicle equipment, as determined based on
the site situation.
[0017] Further, a winch one-directional braking supporting positioning pile device is generally
used when fixing the winch
[0018] Further, according to the site geological terrain situation, the portable stake of
the fixed steel wire rope can be replaced by a winch one-directional braking supporting
positioning pile device.
[0019] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
The present invention proposes a ropeway bridge with little equipment demand, a simple,
fast and convenient erection process, and is based on a single wire rope, can be erected
anytime and anywhere, high concealment, not easy to destroy, when the personnel and
equipment through, can be immediately removed, to achieve the unexpected, unpredictable,
unimaginable and other bridges that do not feature during construction and use.
[0020] The present invention uses a temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge composed
by a single wire rope, a winch winding the wire rope and a portable stake (pct / cn2018
/ 081654), reasonable structure, simple operation, no difficulty, the erection and
disassembly process is time-saving and convenient. Steel rope ropeway has only a few
couplings with winches and portable stakes, which are standard industrial parts. Through
practical verification, the theoretical bearing capacity can be shown and proved,
ensuring the reliable safety and stability in practical use.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the visible partial working state of the integral
apparatus of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ropeway bridge device of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosion-proof function operation process of
the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic practical application diagram of the device of the present invention
[0022] The tab in the attached Figure 1-2 is described as follows:
1-Guide rope winch, 2-guide rope anchor hook, 3-guide rope crane pulley, 4-ropeway
bridge steel rope winch, 5-winch fixed pile, 6-ropeway bridge steel rope crane pulley,
7-heavy vehicle equipment, 8-portable stake, 9-slide forward winch, 10- slide back
winch, 11-ropeway bridge steel rope, 12-pull back steel rope, 13-forward steel rope,
14-guide rope.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0023] In order to more clearly explain the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages
of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail in
connection with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1, Temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge, wherein
: Guide rope winch 1, guide rope anchor hook 2, guide rope crane pulley 3, rope bridge
rope winch 4, winch fixed pile 5, rope bridge steel rope crane pulley 6, heavy vehicle
equipment 7, portable stake 8, slide forward winch 9, slide back winch 10, rope bridge
rope 11, back steel rope 12, forward steel rope 13, guide rope 14. Once the specifications
and models of these devices are selected, a temporary suspended steel wire rope ropeway
bridge can be erected between the mountain valleys, valleys and cliffs, through which
people, vehicles and other equipment can be transported through the other side of
the mountain canyon one by one. Generally, remove it immediately after completing
a transport task, so it is not recommended as a long-term ordinary bridge.
[0025] When the personnel and vehicle equipment reached the valley side, first install the
guide rope winch 1, rope bridge cable winch 4, winch fixed pile 5, and the ropeway
bridge steel rope 11, back pull steel rope 12, drag steel rope 13 with the crane pulley
6 assembly, then erect a guide rope that carries people and light tools and equipment
to the other side, there are many ways to build light-duty guide ropeways, generally,
but not limited to: Fire rescue mode, industrial aerial operation mode, high-altitude
power installation mode and special operations team off-road mode, as long as the
personnel and light equipment and tools can be transported to the other side of the
canyon.
[0026] The way given in Figure 1 is that, fixed the light guide rope winch 1 wrapped around
the rope first, then tie the guide rope 14 to the small rocket, the small rocket has
been fitted with the guide rope anchor hook 2, launch the small rocket across the
canyon, after confirming that the anchor hook 2 is fixed, send two personnel hung
on guide rope crane pulley 3, portable stake 8 (pct / cn2018 / 081654), light winch
9, one end of the ropeway bridge steel rope 11, and the necessary working tools to
the other side of the canyon through the guide rope 14, after installing the portable
stake, people on both sides of the canyon cooperate to set up a heavy steel wire rope
ropeway, connect one end of the ropeway bridge steel rope 11 to a portable stake,
at this point, the crane pulley 6 can slide back and forth, the vehicle and other
equipment are connected to the crane pulley and then can be transported to the other
side of the canyon
1. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge comprising:
By the guide rope winch, guide the rope anchor hook, guide crane pulley, cable steel
rope winch, winch fixed pile, steel rope crane pulley, portable stake, crane pulley
forward winch, crane pulley back winch, ropeway bridge steel rope, pull back steel
rope, forward steel rope, guide rope constitute the main structure of the ropeway
bridge, equipment to be delivered are hung on the crane pulley, The crane pulley slide
moves back and forth on the steel rope ropeway to achieve the effect of transporting
supplies on both sides of the crossing area.
2. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, to make the crane pulley move back and forth, place pulley forward winch and pulley
back winch with flexible safety ropes on both sides of the span area, two flexible
safety ropes are connected to the ends of the crane pulley or directly to the front
and rear of the delivery equipment, turn the pulley forward winch and the pulley back
winch respectively to enable the crane pulley of the mounted equipment to achieve
the purpose of transporting objects
3. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, the ropeway steel rope winch is used in conjunction with the winch fixed pile to
prevent the ropeway steel rope winch from moving during work. The common winch fixed
pile adopts a winch one-directional brake supporting positioning pile device.
4. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, the portable stake is a Portable mechanically assembled ground fixation stake device
(pct / cn2018 / 081654) that is installed in accordance with the technical requirements
of this portable stake.
5. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the guide rope is attached with a barbed anchor hook, launched by a small
rocket to the other side of the crossing area, and then, the personnel, the guide
rope winch, the portable stake (pct / cn2018 / 081654), and the necessary tools are
transported to the other side of the crossing area.
6. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, all of the winches in the present invention have a controllable drop rope and release
brake lock function, which can control the droop of the cable steel rope and prevent
damage from rigid collision with rigid objects or explosives.
7. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, the ropeway bridge wire rope is installed at the portable stake link with an industrial
heavy manual chain device, which allows you to fine-tune the droop of the rope as
desired.
8. The temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cable rope adopts steel core wire rope with a nominal tension of greater than
2000mpa, the wire rope surface is painted with camouflage of the same color as the
surrounding landscape.