TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cover for a liquid reservoir. More specifically,
the present disclosure relates to the cover for the liquid reservoir housing a submersible
pump.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Submersible pumps generally make use of a power source (such as batteries) for supplying
power to the submersible pumps. The batteries are generally housed inside a control
unit for protection from external or environmental factors such as rains, impurities,
and the like. However, conventional arrangements of the control unit may have structural
or positional constraints which makes it difficult to access the batteries. Access
to the batteries is important since they may find applications with other devices
too such as hedge trimmers, grass trimmers or any other appliance compatible with
using the batteries as the power source.
[0003] However, in case of inability to access the batteries, there may not be full utilization
of universal nature of the batteries, particularly with different compatible devices/appliances.
Further, there may be constraints to properly maintain the batteries in case of restricted
access to the batteries. For similar reasons, there have been efforts in the art to
provide arrangements of the control unit that may improve the accessibility to the
batteries.
[0004] An example of a liquid reservoir with a submersible pump and a control unit is provided
in
PCT application 2012/078879 (hereinafter referred to as
'879 reference). The
'879 reference provides an apparatus for pumping rainwater from a rain barrel. The apparatus
includes a submersible pump housed inside the rain barrel. Further, a control box
is mounted on a top surface of the rain barrel such that the control box is electrically
coupled to the submersible pump via a power cord. However, there is still a need of
an arrangement for the control unit, which may provide easy access to the batteries
as well as provide stability to the control unit against external influences such
as environmental or inadvertent human forces.
SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above, it is an objective of the present invention to solve or at
least reduce the drawbacks discussed above. The objective is at least partially achieved
by a cover for a liquid reservoir. The liquid reservoir is adapted to house a liquid
pump therein. The liquid pump has an associated liquid pump control unit. The cover
includes a first part. The cover is characterized in that the cover further includes
a second part. The first part is adapted to mount the second part. The second part
further defines a recess adapted to at least partly house the liquid pump control
unit therein. Further, the second part defines at least one opening such that the
at least one opening allows electrically accessing the liquid pump therethrough.
[0006] Thus, the present disclosure provides an improved design of a cover for a liquid
reservoir, which houses a liquid pump. The cover is formed in two parts, i.e., the
first part and the second part. The first part removably mounts the second part. The
second part includes a recess to at least partly house a liquid pump control unit.
The recess allows for easy access to the liquid pump control unit and hence a battery
compartment inside the pump control unit. The recess allows for access to the liquid
pump control unit without having to open the cover of the liquid reservoir. Further,
the recess provides stability to the control unit on the cover against environmental
or inadvertent human forces. Further, the recess allows easy replacement or removal
of the at least one battery for use with other compatible tools when the liquid pump
is not working or functioning. Further, the first part of the cover provides support
to the second part and bears the weight of the second part and the liquid pump control
unit which is at least partly mounted on the second part.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part further defines
a slot to allow an electric wire to be coupled with the liquid pump control unit.
As there may be space constraints while mounting the cover, the recess allows for
easy coupling of the second part therein. This feature of the cover may allow a user
to access the liquid pump control unit as per the convenience, thereby improving overall
ergonomics of usage of the liquid reservoir.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the recess includes a LIDAR
sensor electrically coupled with the liquid pump control unit. The LIDAR sensor may
help identify a liquid level inside the liquid reservoir to avoid or prevent a dry
run of the liquid pump.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the recess includes a locking
mechanism for locking a position of the liquid pump control unit inside the recess.
The locking mechanism may provide stability to the liquid pump control unit inside
the recess. This may prevent an electrical disconnection between the liquid pump control
unit and the liquid pump due to environmental or inadvertent human forces.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the recess includes a lid.
The lid may be adapted to move between an open state and a closed state. The lid may
not allow access to the liquid pump control unit in the closed state of the lid. Further,
the lid in the closed state may protect the liquid pump control unit from water, dust,
moisture or any other such environmental agents.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the lid is protected against
unauthorized access. The lid may be password protected or may be opened only after
recognition of a fingerprint or a voice of the user. The liquid pump control unit
may thus be protected against theft. Further, an inadvertent or unintended opening
of the lid may be prevented.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the lid includes a user manual
to operate the liquid pump. Thus, the liquid pump may be operated by the user even
with limited technical knowledge, or skill just by following instructions provided
on the user manual.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes a battery compartment adapted to house at least one battery therein. The
battery compartment may keep the at least one battery fixed in place safely and securely
while conveying power from the at least one battery.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes a solar panel for recharging the at least one battery. The solar panel may
be configured to respond to solar energy, and to provide solar power for recharging
the at least one battery.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes a battery monitoring system. The battery monitoring system may allow user
to monitor individual cells within a battery pack and allow an uninterrupted and smooth
running of the liquid pump.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes an LCD or LED display. Thus, the display may be properly visible to the user
even in dark.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes a user interface. The user interface may allow the user to control the liquid
pump control unit and hence the functioning of the liquid pump.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
is wirelessly connected to a smartphone. The liquid pump control unit and hence the
liquid pump may be accessed or controlled via the smartphone from a remote location
without requiring physical presence near the liquid pump control unit.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid pump control unit
includes an alarm system. The alarm system may alert the user against dry run of the
liquid pump among other benefits.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one opening includes
another opening to allow outlet of pumped liquid from the liquid reservoir. The pumped
liquid may thus be accessed via the at least one opening for multiple applications.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening includes a regulating
valve. The regulating valve may be coupled to a hose, or the like for multiple applications.
[0022] Other features and aspects of this invention will be apparent from the following
description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the enclosed drawings,
wherein:
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a liquid reservoir with a liquid control unit, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a liquid reservoir with a liquid control unit and a liquid
pump, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a liquid reservoir with a liquid control unit and a liquid
pump wherein the liquid control unit is wirelessly connected to a smartphone, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a liquid reservoir and a cover, in accordance with an
aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 shows a top view of a cover with a recess, in accordance with an aspect of the present
disclosure;
FIG. 6A shows a schematic view of an electrical connection between a liquid control unit
and a liquid pump using electrical wires, in accordance with an aspect of the present
disclosure;
FIG. 6B shows a schematic view of a wireless electrical connection between a liquid control
unit and a liquid pump, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of a liquid reservoir with a first part of a cover having
an opening to allow outlet of pumped liquid from the liquid reservoir, in accordance
with an aspect of the present disclosure.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments of the invention incorporating
one or more aspects of the present invention are shown. This invention may, however,
be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the
embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this
disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention
to those skilled in the art. For example, one or more aspects of the present invention
may be utilized in other embodiments and even other types of structures and/or methods.
In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
[0025] Certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and is not to be taken as
a limitation on the invention. For example, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "side",
"longitudinal", "lateral", "transverse", "upwards", "downwards", "forward", "backward",
"sideward", "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "upward", "inner", "outer",
"inward", "outward", "top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "central", "middle",
"intermediate", "between", "end", "adjacent", "proximate", "near", "distal", "remote",
"radial", "circumferential", or the like, merely describe the configuration shown
in the Figures. Indeed, the components may be oriented in any direction and the terminology,
therefore, should be understood as encompassing such variations unless specified otherwise.
[0026] FIGS. 1 and
2 illustrate a liquid reservoir
100. The liquid reservoir
100 includes a top surface
110, a side surface
120 and a bottom surface
130. The liquid reservoir
100 is adapted to house a liquid pump
300 (say a submersible pump
300, shown in
FIG. 2) on the bottom surface
130. The liquid reservoir
100 of the present disclosure is illustrated as having a cylindrical shape and is used
to store water. However, the actual implementation of the present disclosure may have
a liquid reservoir
100 of any shape and size and may be used to store any type or kind of a liquid. Further,
the liquid reservoir
100 may have any suitable dimensions and may preferably be made from any corrosion resistant
material as per application requirements. In some embodiments, the side surface
120 of the liquid reservoir
100 may be covered with a sheath of heat insulating material to maintain liquid temperature
inside the liquid reservoir
100.
[0027] The liquid reservoir
100 includes a cover
200 coupled to the top surface
110 of the liquid reservoir
100. The cover
200 in the illustrated embodiment is preferably circular in shape such that the circumference
of the cover
200 is equal to the circumference of the top surface
110 of the liquid reservoir
100. The equality in the circumference of the cover
200 and the top surface
110 improves the aesthetics of the overall assembly and provides sufficient covering
to the liquid reservoir
100. However, the cover
200 may have any other shape without limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
[0028] The cover
200 may preferably be made of a transparent material, however any other type of material
such as opaque, translucent and the like have also been contemplated and are well
within the scope of the present disclosure. Usage of the transparent material may
readily allow visual access to the components or accessories placed inside the liquid
reservoir
100 such as the liquid pump
300 among others. A user may also be able to view and access whether there is sufficient
liquid inside the liquid reservoir
100 to prevent dry run of the liquid pump
300.
[0029] The cover
200 includes a first part
202 and a second part
204. The first part
202 and the second part
204 may have similar or different shape and size as per the requirements of the application.
The first part
202 is adapted to mount the second part
204. The first part
202 removably mounts the second part
204. The second part
204 at least partially overlays on the first part
202. The second part
204 is removably held and supported by the first part
202. The second part
204 may be concentric with the first part
202. In the illustrated embodiment of FIGS.
1 and
2, the first part
202 and the second part
204 have circular cross-sections and the first part
202 has a slightly larger cross-section than the second part
204.
[0030] The first part
202 defines a cavity (not shown). In some embodiments, the cavity may be a circular cavity.
In some embodiments, the cavity may have any other shape as per requirement. In some
embodiments, the cavity may be proximate to the center of the first part
202. In some embodiments, the cavity may be offset from the center of the first part
202 but within the circumference of the first part
202. The cavity may be at least large enough to allow insertion of the liquid pump
300 inside the liquid reservoir
100. However, the cavity may not allow the second part
204 to pass through the cavity or fall inside the liquid reservoir
100. In other words, the dimensions or cross-sectional area of the second part
204 may be larger than the cavity defined by the first part
202. Thus, the first part
202 of the cover
200 is coupled to the top surface
110 of the liquid reservoir
100 whereas the second part
204 rests upon the first part
202.
[0031] In some embodiments, the first part
202 may be hingedly coupled to the top surface
110. In some embodiments, the first part
202 may be coupled to the top surface
110 using a latch mechanism. In some embodiments, the first part
202 may be coupled to the top surface
110 by a snap-fit coupling mechanism. The first part
202 may be coupled to the top surface
110 through any other suitable coupling mechanism as well, and the present disclosure
is not limited by any such coupling mechanism in any manner.
[0032] The cover
200 further includes a liquid pump control unit
310 coupled to the cover
200. The liquid pump control unit
310 is coupled to the second part
204 of the cover
200. The liquid pump control unit
310 may control a working or functioning of the liquid pump
300 housed on the bottom surface
130 of the liquid reservoir
100. The liquid pump control unit
310 includes a battery compartment (not shown) adapted to house at least one battery
therein. The battery compartment may house the at least one battery fixed in place
safely and securely while conveying power from the at least one battery. In some embodiments,
the liquid pump control unit
310 may include a solar panel for recharging the at least one battery. The solar panel
may be configured to respond to solar energy, and to provide solar power for recharging
the at least one battery.
[0033] The second part
204 of the cover
200 further defines a slot
203 to allow an electric wire
500 to be coupled with the liquid pump control unit
310. The slot
203 allows easily placing the second part
204 of the cover
200 at intended position. The slot
203 allows the second part
204 of the cover
200 to encapsulate the electric wire
500 in a snugly fit manner and allows a user to ergonomically place the second part
204 of the cover
200 over the first part
202.
[0034] In some embodiments, the liquid pump control unit
310 may include a battery monitoring system. The battery monitoring system may collect
voltage, current, and temperature parameters of the cell and battery pack. Further,
the battery monitoring system may perform the state-of-charge estimation, charge-discharge
process management, balancing management, heat management, data communication, and
safety management for uninterrupted and smooth functioning of the batteries in the
battery compartment and hence the smooth function of the liquid pump
300.
[0035] In some embodiments, the liquid pump control unit
310 may include an LCD or LED display. Important parameters concerning the functioning
of the liquid pump
300 may be displayed using the LCD or LED display and may be readable by a user even
in dark. In some embodiments, the liquid pump control unit
310 may include a user interface. The user interface may allow the user to control the
liquid pump control unit
310 and hence the functioning of the liquid pump
300. For example, the user may be able to switch the liquid pump
300 to on/off state or the user may alter rpm of a pump motor. The user interface may
be a touch screen user interface, or a toggle switch type arrangement or any other
suitable type of user interface which may be applicable for usage with various embodiments
of the present disclosure.
[0036] In some embodiments, the liquid pump control unit
310 may be wirelessly connected to a smartphone
400 (as shown in
FIG. 3). The liquid pump control unit
310 and hence the liquid pump
300 may be accessed or controlled via the smartphone
400 from a remote location without requiring physical presence of a user near the liquid
pump control unit
310. The wireless connection may preferably be established via a Bluetooth or a Wi-Fi
connection. However, wireless connection via any other means is also well within the
scope of this disclosure. It should be contemplated that the smartphone
400 may also be replaced by any other suitable mobile device as well which may be compatible
with various aspects of the present disclosure such as a tablet, an I-pad, a laptop
or the like and the present disclosure is not limited by only the smartphone
400 in any manner.
[0037] In some embodiments, the liquid pump control unit
310 may include an alarm system. The alarm system may alert the user against dry run
of the liquid pump
300. The alarm system may alert the user by sending a text message on a smartphone
400 of the user, or by generating an audible alarm sound or by any other such feedback
means known in the art.
[0038] As illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and
4, the second part
204 further defines a recess
210 adapted to at least partly house the liquid pump control unit
310. The recess
210 is defined within the boundaries or circumference of the second part
204. The recess
210 is defined within the circumferential boundary of the cover
200. The recess
210 is defined such that is it is smaller in cross-section area than the cavity of the
first part
202. The recess
210 is defined such that at least a part of the liquid pump control unit
310 is accessible to the user without having to remove the cover
200 from the top surface
110 of the liquid reservoir
100 or without having to remove the second part
204 from the first part
202. Hence, the battery compartment may also be accessible without lifting or removing
the cover
200 from the liquid reservoir
100. The batteries may be accessed without tinkering with the contents such as, the liquid
pump
300 placed inside the liquid reservoir. The batteries may be easily replaced or may be
removed for use with other compatible tools when the liquid pump
300 is not working or functioning.
[0039] The recess
210 includes a first portion
212 and a second portion
214 for supporting the liquid pump control unit
310. The shape and size of the first portion
212 and the second portion
214 may be such that the liquid pump control unit
310 may be at least partly housed in the recess
210. Further, at least one of the first portion
212 or the second portion
214 of the second part
204 defines at least one opening
216 (as shown in
FIG. 5) such that the at least one opening
216 allows electrically accessing the liquid pump
300 therethrough. In the present disclosure, the first portion
212 includes a protrusion
218 for supporting a part of the liquid pump control unit
310. The protrusion
218 of the present disclosure is a U-shaped protrusion. However, the protrusion
218 of any other shape may also be provided without limiting the scope of the present
disclosure.
[0040] The second portion
214 is illustrated to include a bowl shape depression to support remaining part of the
liquid pump control unit
310. The second portion
214 further includes the at least one opening
216 for allowing electrical connection with the liquid pump
300. The electrical wire
500 (or electrical lead
500) may serve to establish electrical connection between the liquid pump control unit
310 and the liquid pump
300 (as shown in
FIG. 6A). The electrical wire
500 is fixedly coupled to the liquid pump control unit
310 and the liquid pump
300 at all the times.
[0041] In some alternate embodiments, there may be a wireless power transfer, wireless power
transmission, wireless energy transmission, or electromagnetic power transfer without
electrical wires as a physical link between the liquid pump control unit
310 and the liquid pump
300 (as shown in
FIG. 6B). The liquid pump control unit
310 may be provided with a transmitter
"T" and the liquid pump
300 may be provided with a receiver
"R". The transmitter
"T" may transmit power across space to the receiver
"R", which may extract power and supply the power to an electrical load as per application
requirements.
[0042] In some embodiments, the recess
210 may be integrally formed with the second part
204. In some embodiments, the recess
210 may be retrofitted to a hollow space in the second part
204. In some embodiments, the recess
210 may be rotatably coupled to the second part
204. The recess
210 may be rotatable by
360 degrees with respect to the second part
204. This rotatable feature of the recess
210 may allow the user to access the control unit
310 as per the convenience, thereby improving overall ergonomics of usage of the liquid
reservoir
100.
[0043] In some embodiments, the recess
210 may include a LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) sensor electrically coupled with
the liquid pump control unit
310. The LIDAR sensor may help identify a liquid level inside the liquid reservoir
100 to avoid or prevent a dry run of the liquid pump
300. The LIDAR sensor may communicate with the liquid pump control unit
310, which may further generate a warning message to be sent to the smartphone
400 or an audible alarm using the alarm system for alerting the user to take necessary
actions accordingly.
[0044] In some embodiments, the recess
210 may include a locking mechanism (not shown) for locking a position of the liquid
pump control unit
310 inside the recess
210. The locking mechanism may provide stability to the liquid pump control unit
310 inside the recess
210. This may prevent the electrical disconnection between the liquid pump control unit
310 and the liquid pump
300 due to environmental or inadvertent human forces. Similar to the ejection system,
the locking system may also be activated by pressing the button or the switch. It
should be contemplated that any other suitable mechanism may also be used for the
locking system without limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
[0045] In some embodiments, the recess
210 may include a lid (not shown). The lid may be adapted to move between the open state
and the closed state. The lid may not allow access to the liquid pump control unit
310 in the closed state of the lid. The lid may be protected against unauthorized access
or the movement from the closed state to the open state. The lid may be password protected
or may be opened only after recognition of fingerprint or voice of the user. The liquid
pump control unit
310 may thus be protected against theft. Further, inadvertent opening of the lid may
also be prevented.
[0046] In some embodiments, the lid may be made of a transparent material. Usage of the
transparent material may provide safety and security of operation by ease of monitoring
of the liquid pump control unit
310 or any other components present therein without a need to move the lid to the open
state. Such a feature may find more prominence in case of a wet environment where
unreasonable opening of the lid may lead to intrusion of water or any other potentially
harmful liquid inside the liquid pump control unit
310 that may even lead to any damage. In some embodiments, the lid may include a user
manual to operate the liquid pump
300. The user manual may be printed or pasted on an inside surface of the lid. Thus, the
liquid pump
300 may be operated by the user even with limited technical knowledge, or skill just
by following the instructions on the user manual.
[0047] As shown in
FIG. 7, the first part
202 of the cover
200 further defines another opening
220 (or an outlet opening) to allow outlet of pumped liquid from the liquid reservoir
100. The pumped liquid may thus be accessed via the at least one opening
220 for multiple applications. In some embodiments, the opening
220 may include a regulating valve
222. The regulating valve
222 may be coupled to a hose
224, or the like for multiple applications. Additionally, the first part
202 of the cover
200 may define one more opening
230 (or an inlet opening) to allow inlet of liquid inside the liquid reservoir
100 from an external liquid source via a hose (not shown).
[0048] During operation, the liquid reservoir
100 is provided with the first part
202 of the cover
200. The first part
202 is coupled to the top surface
110 of the liquid reservoir
100 by any means already discussed in the present disclosure. The user inserts the liquid
pump
300 inside the liquid reservoir
100 from above the first part
202 and the liquid reservoir
100. The liquid pump
300 is passed through the cavity in the first part
202 and kept on the bottom surface
130 of the liquid reservoir
100. The cavity is large enough to allow passage of the liquid pump
300 and may be the hand of the user. The hose
224 is connected to the liquid pump
300 at one end and connected to the regulating valve
222 at the other end.
[0049] The second part
204 may be slidably engaged on the electrical wire
500 between the liquid pump control unit
310 and the liquid pump
300. After the liquid pump
300 is installed at the bottom surface
130 of the liquid reservoir
100, the second part
204 that at least partly houses the liquid pump control unit
310 in the recess
210 is removably installed or rested on the first part
202 and the operation may be commenced.
[0050] When the liquid pump
300 is required to be removed or taken out for maintenance or other applications, the
second part
204 with the liquid pump control unit
310, the liquid pump
300 connected to the liquid pump control unit
310 with the electrical wire
500 are taken out or removed together as one unit.
[0051] Thus, the present disclosure provides an improved design of the cover
200 for the liquid reservoir
100, which houses the liquid pump
300. The cover
200 is the formed in two parts, i.e., first part
202 and the second part
204. The cover
200, more specifically the second part
204 of the cover includes the recess
210 to at least partly house the liquid pump control unit
310. The recess
210 allows for easy access to the liquid pump control unit
310 and hence the battery compartment inside the liquid pump control unit
310. The recess
210 allows for access to the liquid pump control unit
310 without having to open the remove the first part
202 or the second part
204 of the cover
200 of the liquid reservoir
100. Further, the recess
210 provides stability to the liquid pump control unit
310 on the cover
200 against environmental or inadvertent human forces.
[0052] In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments
and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are
used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation
of the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
LIST OF ELEMENTS
[0053]
- 100
- Liquid Reservoir
- 110
- Top Surface
- 120
- Side Surface
- 130
- Bottom Surface
- 200
- Cover
- 202
- First Part
- 203
- Slot
- 204
- Second Part
- 210
- Recess
- 212
- First Portion
- 214
- Second Portion
- 216
- Opening
- 218
- Protrusion
- 220
- Outlet Opening
- 222
- Regulating Valve
- 224
- Hose
- 230
- Inlet Opening
- 300
- Liquid Pump
- 310
- Liquid Pump Control Unit
- 400
- Smartphone
- 500
- Electrical Wires/Leads
- T
- Transmitter
- R
- Receiver