CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] This application relates to the field of cigarette devices, and in particular, to
an aerosol generation device and a control method therefor.
BACKGROUND
[0003] During use of smoking articles such as cigarettes or cigars, tobacco is burnt to
produce smoke. An attempt has been made to provide substitutes for these tobacco-burning
articles by producing products that release compounds without burning. An example
of the products is a heat-not-burn product, which releases compounds by heating tobacco
rather than burning the tobacco.
[0004] The patent document with the Publication No.
CN111511233A discloses an aerosol generation device and an operation method therefor. An electromagnetic
inductor is arranged in a cigarette, and a detector having a coil is arranged in the
aerosol generation device. Electromagnetic induction may occur between the coil and
the electromagnetic inductor, so that a characteristic change of a current generated
by the electromagnetic induction and flowing through the coil may be detected, and
an insertion state of the cigarette into the aerosol generation device may be determined.
SUMMARY
[0005] This application is intended to provide an aerosol generation device and a control
method therefor different from an existing cigarette insertion detection method.
[0006] An aspect of this application provides an aerosol generation device, including:
a chamber, configured to removably receive an aerosol generation article including
a magnetic material;
a heater, configured to heat the aerosol generation article received in the chamber
to generate an aerosol;
a detection circuit, including a capacitor connected in series with the heater; and
a controller, configured to control the detection circuit to have a direct current
flowing therethrough, and determine, based on a duration for which a potential difference
between two ends of the capacitor reaches a preset potential difference threshold,
that the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber. Another aspect of this application provides a
control method for an aerosol generation device. The aerosol generation device includes
a chamber, a heater, and a detection circuit. The detection circuit includes a capacitor
connected in series with the heater. The method includes:
controlling the detection circuit to have a direct current flowing therethrough; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber.
[0007] According to the aerosol generation device and the control method therefor provided
in this application, it is determined, based on the duration for which the potential
difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference
threshold, whether a cigarette is inserted into the heating chamber, and then an action
of the heater is controlled. The implementation mode is simple, and user experience
is improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described with reference to the corresponding
figures in the accompanying drawings, and the descriptions are not to be construed
as a limitation on the embodiments. Elements in the accompanying drawings that have
same reference numerals are represented as similar elements, and unless otherwise
particularly stated, the figures in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation device according to an implementation
of this application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation article according to an implementation
of this application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to an implementation of this
application.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a detection circuit and a switch transistor circuit
according to an implementation of this application.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an aerosol generation device
according to an implementation of this application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control process of an aerosol generation device
according to an implementation of this application.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0009] For ease of understanding of this application, this application is described below
in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations.
It should be noted that, when an element is expressed as "being fixed to" another
element, the element may be directly on the another element, or one or more intermediate
elements may exist between the element and the another element. When one element is
expressed as "being connected to" another element, the element may be directly connected
to the another element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between the
element and the another element. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner",
"outer", and similar expressions used in this specification are merely used for an
illustrative purpose.
[0010] Unless otherwise defined, meanings of all technical and scientific terms used in
this specification are the same as that usually understood by a person skilled in
the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in this specification
of this application are merely intended to describe objectives of the specific implementations,
and are not intended to limit this application. A term "and/or" used in this specification
includes any or all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0011] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation device according to an implementation
of this application. The aerosol generation device includes:
a chamber A, where an aerosol generation article 40 is removably received in the chamber
A;
a heater 10, where when the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber
A, the heater 10 is inserted into the aerosol generation article 40 for heating to
generate an aerosol;
a battery core 20, configured to supply power; and
a circuit board 30, arranged between the battery core 20 and the heater 10. Various
circuits are integrated on the circuit board 30 to control the aerosol generation
device. For example, the battery core 20 is controlled to supply power to the heater
10.
[0012] The aerosol generation article 40 is preferably made of a tobacco-containing material
that releases a volatile compound from a substrate when being heated, or a non-tobacco
material suitable for electric heating to smoke after being heated. The aerosol generation
article 40 is preferably made of a solid substrate, which may include one or more
of powder, particles, fragments, strips, or sheets of one or more of vanilla leaves,
tobacco leaves, homogeneous tobacco, and expanded tobacco. Alternatively, the solid
substrate may include additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile aroma compounds to
be released when the substrate is heated. In some examples, the aerosol generation
article 40 includes a liquid substrate, or a carrier carrying the liquid substrate,
or a container carrying the liquid substrate.
[0013] It should be noted that, heating methods of the heater 10 include, but are not limited
to, resistive heating, electromagnetic heating, and infrared heating. In an exemplary
embodiment, a shape of the heater 10 includes, but is not limited to, a needle, a
pin, a tube, or a sheet.
[0014] It should be further noted that, unlike the example of FIG. 1, in another example,
it is also feasible that the heater 10 is constructed to heat around at least part
of the aerosol generation article 40, commonly referred to as circumferential heating,
peripheral heating, or the like.
[0015] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation article according to an implementation
of this application.
[0016] The aerosol generation article 40 includes a filter section 41 and an aerosol generation
section 42 having an inhalable material. In a preferred implementation, the aerosol
generation article 40 is provided with a magnetic material 43. The magnetic material
43 may be a ferromagnetic material, or another material having a magnetic permeability
of approximately 100 H/m or more. The magnetic material 43 may be a coating formed
on an outer surface of the aerosol generation article 40, for example, arranged close
to a lower end of the aerosol generation section 202, or may be a component arranged
on the outer surface of the aerosol generation article 40. Alternatively, the magnetic
material 43 is located in the aerosol generation article 40 and mixed with the inhalable
material.
[0017] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to an implementation of this
application. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a detection circuit and a switch transistor
circuit according to an implementation of this application.
[0018] In this example, a controller 31, a detection circuit 32, and a switch transistor
circuit 33 are integrated on a circuit board 30. Certainly, it is also feasible that
the controller, the detection circuit, and the switch transistor circuit are integrated
on another circuit board. The controller 31 adopts a micro controller unit (MCU).
It may be understood that, in another example, the controller 31 may adopt an application-specific
integrated chip, or another chip having a processor function.
[0019] In this example, the controller 31 has a TEST_VCC port, a TEST_AIN port, a PWM_OUT_P
port, and a PWM_OUT_N port.
[0020] The detection circuit 32 includes a resistor R2, an electric heater C2, a resistor
R2, a capacitor C2, and a heater 10 connected in series. Specifically, one end of
the resistor R2 is electrically connected to the TEST_VCC port of the controller 31,
and an other end of the resistor R2 is electrically connected to one end (indicated
by WH+ in the figure) of the heater 10. An other end (indicated by WH- in the figure)
of the heater 10 is electrically connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the
TEST_AIN port of the controller 31, and an other end of the capacitor C2 is connected
to the ground.
[0021] The switch transistor circuit 33 includes a switch transistor Q3, a switch transistor
Q5, and a switch transistor Q7. In this example, the switch transistor Q3 and the
switch transistor Q7 are NMOS transistors, and the switch transistor Q5 is a PMOS
transistor. The PWM_OUT_P port of the controller 31 is electrically connected to a
gate of the switch transistor Q3, a drain of the switch transistor Q3 is electrically
connected to a gate of the switch transistor Q5, and a source of the switch transistor
Q3 is grounded. A source of the switch transistor Q5 is electrically connected to
the battery core 20 (indicated by VBAT in the figure), and a drain of the switch transistor
Q5 is electrically connected to one end (indicated by WH+ in the figure) of the heater
10. The PWM_OUT_N port is electrically connected to a gate of the switch transistor
Q7, a drain of the switch transistor Q7 is electrically connected to an other end
(indicated by WH- in the figure) of the heater 10, and a source of the switch transistor
Q7 is grounded. For other components and the electrical connection thereof, reference
may be made to FIG. 3. The switch transistor circuit 33 is configured to electrically
connect the heater 10 to a battery core 20 (indicated by VBAT in the figure) or disconnect
the heater from the battery core.
[0022] In this example, the controller 31 is configured to: output a control signal to control
the switch transistor circuit 33 to be open; control the detection circuit 32 to have
the direct current flowing therethrough in a case that the switch transistor circuit
33 is open and after a countdown time of a timer is reached; and determine, based
on the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor
C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation
article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol generation article 40 is removed
from the chamber A, and then control an action of the heater 10.
[0023] Specifically, the controller 31 may control the PWM_OUT_P port to output a low level,
so that the switch transistor Q3 is turned off, and the switch transistor Q5 is turned
off. In addition, the PWM_OUT_N port is controlled to output the low level, so that
the switch transistor Q7 is turned off. In this way, an electrical connection between
the heater 10 and the battery core 20 is cut off.
[0024] The controller 31 is integrated with a countdown timer (not shown in the figure),
whereby a function to determine whether the aerosol generation article 40 is received
in the chamber A is enabled by using a timed wake-up function, to control the action
of the heater 10. To be specific, the heater 10 is controlled to start or stop heating.
[0025] The controller 31 may control the TEST_VCC port to output a high level, so that the
detection circuit 32 has the direct current flowing therethrough.
[0026] As shown in FIG. 4, the heater 10 may be equivalent to a series connection of a resistor
R and an inductor L. The resistor R is a fixed value, and an inductance of the inductor
L is related to receiving of the aerosol generation article 40 in the chamber A, that
is, insertion of the aerosol generation article 40 into the chamber A.
[0027] A line impedance of the detection circuit 32 may be represented by using the following
formula:

where |Z| is a line impedance, X
L is an inductive reactance of the inductor L, and X
c2 is a capacitive reactance of the capacitor C2.
[0028] A change in the inductance of the inductor L may affect a magnitude of the line impedance
|Z|, and then change a charging time of the capacitor C2. Specifically, when the aerosol
generation article 40 is inserted into the chamber A, the aerosol generation article
40 having the magnetic material may increase the inductance of the inductor L, thereby
increasing the line impedance |Z|.
[0029] Therefore, after the controller 31 controls the TEST_VCC port to output the high
level, a charging time of the capacitor C2 before the aerosol generation article 40
is inserted into the chamber A is different from that after the aerosol generation
article 40 is inserted into the chamber A. The charging time of the capacitor C2 after
the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted into the chamber A is greater than the
charging time of the capacitor C2 before the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted
into the chamber A.
[0030] Based on the foregoing principle, it may be determined, based on the duration for
which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the
preset potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation article 40 is received
in the chamber A or the aerosol generation article 40 is removed from the chamber
A, and then the action of the heater 10 is controlled.
[0031] In this example, the TEST_AIN port of controller 31 is an interrupt port, and a countup
timer (not shown in the figure) is integrated in the controller 31.
[0032] The controller 31 is configured to: control the countup timer to start countup when
controlling the TEST_VCC port to output the high level; generate an interrupt when
the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset
potential difference threshold, to obtain a countup time of the countup timer; and
determine, based on the countup time of the countup timer, that the aerosol generation
article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol generation article 40 is removed
from the chamber A, and then control the action of the heater 10.
[0033] In this example, the preset potential difference threshold is of a high level, may
be a potential difference between the two ends when the capacitor C2 is full, or may
be less than the potential difference between the two ends when the capacitor C2 is
full.
[0034] In an alternative implementation, the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold
may be compared with a preset time threshold.
[0035] If the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor
C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold is greater than the preset time
threshold, it may be determined that the aerosol generation article 40 is received
in the chamber A. In this case, the control signal (such as a square wave signal)
is outputted to control the operation of the switch transistor circuit 33, and then
the heater 10 is started for heating.
[0036] If the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor
C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold is not greater than the preset
time threshold, it may be determined that the aerosol generation article 40 is not
received in the chamber A. In this case, the switch transistor circuit 33 is controlled
to remain open. To be specific, the heater 10 is in an unheated state.
[0037] The preset time threshold may be set to the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold
when the aerosol generation article 40 is not received in the chamber A.
[0038] Based on the foregoing determination, when the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted
into the chamber A, the heater 10 may be automatically controlled to start heating
without a key operation, which improves user experience. On the other hand, when the
aerosol generation article 40 without the magnetic material is inserted into the chamber
A, the change of the line impedance |Z| is very small. Therefore, the duration for
which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the
preset potential difference threshold is almost unchanged. In this case, the heater
10 is not automatically controlled to start heating, which may play an anti-counterfeiting
role.
[0039] In another alternative implementation, a difference between the duration for which
the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset
potential difference threshold and the preset time threshold may be determined. If
the difference is not greater than the preset difference threshold and is greater
than zero, the control signal (such as the square wave signal) is outputted to control
the switch transistor circuit 33 to operate, and then the heater 10 is started for
heating. If the difference is greater than the preset difference threshold or the
difference is less than or equal to zero, the switch transistor circuit 33 is controlled
to remain open.
[0040] In the implementation, in a case that the aerosol generation article 40 has a magnetic
material, a consistency of the magnetic material may provide fixed time intervals
after the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted into the chamber A and before
the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted into the chamber A. Therefore, it may
be determined, by determining that the difference between the duration for which the
potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential
difference threshold and the preset time threshold is within a preset range, that
the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber A. The heater 10 is automatically
controlled to start heating without a key operation, which improves user experience.
Otherwise, if the difference between the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold
and the preset time threshold is greater than the preset difference threshold, it
may be determined that the aerosol generation article 40 is a counterfeit product.
In this case, the heater 10 is not controlled to start heating. Further, if the difference
between the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of the
capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold and the preset time
threshold is less than or equal to zero, it may be determined that the aerosol generation
article 40 is not inserted into the chamber A. In this case, the heater 10 is not
controlled to start heating.
[0041] In the foregoing two implementations, if the heater 10 has been controlled to start
heating, the determination of whether the aerosol generation article 40 is received
in the chamber A may be performed again in a case that the heater 10 is in a heating
gap. If the aerosol generation article 40 is inserted into the chamber A, the heating
is continued. If the aerosol generation article 40 is removed from the chamber A,
the heating is stopped. For the determination process, reference may be made to the
foregoing implementations.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this example, the heating gap refers to a time period
between two adjacent high levels (or low levels) in the square wave signal.
[0043] It should be further noted that, unlike the foregoing example, in another example,
it is feasible that the controller 31 does not adopt the interrupt. To be specific,
the TEST_AIN port is a general port. In this case, when the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold,
the controller 31 obtains the countup time of the countup timer. The subsequent process
is similar to the foregoing process, and details are not described herein.
[0044] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an aerosol generation device
according to an implementation of this application. The aerosol generation device
is consistent with the foregoing content, and details are not described herein.
[0045] The method includes the following steps:
Step S11: Control a detection circuit 32 to have a direct current flowing therethrough.
Step S12: Determine, based on a duration for which a potential difference between
two ends of a capacitor C2 reaches a preset potential difference threshold, that an
aerosol generation article 40 is received in a chamber A or the aerosol generation
article 40 is removed from the chamber A.
[0046] In an example, the method includes:
controlling a countup timer to start countup when controlling the detection circuit
32 to have the direct current flowing therethrough;
obtaining a countup time of the countup timer when the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold;
and
determining, based on the countup time of the countup timer, that the aerosol generation
article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol generation article 40 is removed
from the chamber A.
[0047] In an example, the method includes:
outputting a first control signal to control the switch transistor circuit 33 to be
open;
controlling the detection circuit 32 to have the direct current flowing therethrough
in a case that the switch transistor circuit 33 is open; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol generation
article 40 is removed from the chamber A.
[0048] In an example, the determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold,
that the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol
generation article 40 is removed from the chamber A includes:
comparing the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of
the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold with a preset time
threshold;
outputting a second control signal to control the switch transistor circuit 33 to
operate, and then starting the heater 10 for heating if the duration for which the
potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential
difference threshold is greater than the preset time threshold; and
controlling the switch transistor circuit 33 to remain open if the duration for which
the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset
potential difference threshold is not greater than the preset time threshold.
[0049] In an example, the determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold,
that the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol
generation article 40 is removed from the chamber A includes:
determining a difference between the duration for which the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold
and the preset time threshold;
outputting a third control signal to control the switch transistor circuit 33 to operate,
and then starting the heater 10 for heating if the difference is not greater than
the preset difference threshold and is greater than zero; and
controlling the switch transistor circuit to remain open if the difference is greater
than the preset difference threshold.
[0050] In an example, the method includes:
controlling the detection circuit 32 to have the direct current flowing therethrough
after a countdown time of a countdown timer is reached; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor C2 reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article 40 is received in the chamber A or the aerosol generation
article 40 is removed from the chamber A.
[0051] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control process of an aerosol generation device
according to an implementation of this application.
[0052] Specifically, the control process includes the following steps:
Step S21: A switch transistor circuit 33 is open.
[0053] A controller 31 controls a PWM_OUT_P port to output a low level, so that a switch
transistor Q3 is turned off, and a switch transistor Q5 is turned off. In addition,
a PWM_OUT_N port is controlled to output the low level, so that a switch transistor
Q7 is turned off. In this way, an electrical connection between a heater 10 and a
battery core 20 is cut off.
[0054] Step S22: Determine whether a countdown time of a countdown timer is reached.
[0055] A function to determine whether the aerosol generation article 40 is received in
the chamber A is enabled by using a timed wake-up function to control the action of
the heater 10. If the countdown time of the countdown timer is not reached, the switch
transistor circuit 33 is remains open.
[0056] Step S23: Control a countup timer to start countup when a TEST_VCC port is controlled
to output a high level.
[0057] Step S24: Whether a TEST_AIN port receives an interrupt signal.
[0058] Step S25: Obtain a countup time of the countup timer.
[0059] For example, an interrupt for a high-level signal is generated, and the countup time
of the countup timer is read through an interrupt program.
[0060] Step S26: Determine whether the countup time of the countup timer is greater than
a preset time threshold.
[0061] If the countup time is greater than the preset time threshold, step S27 is performed.
Otherwise, it may be determined that the aerosol generation article 40 is not received
in the chamber A, and the switch transistor circuit 33 remains open, waiting for timed
wake-up.
[0062] Step S27 and Step S28: Determine that the aerosol generation article 40 is received
in the chamber A. In this case, a square wave signal is outputted to control the switch
transistor circuit 33, and then the heater 10 is started for heating.
[0063] It should be noted that, the specification of this application and the accompanying
drawings thereof illustrate preferred embodiments of this application. However, this
application may be implemented in various different forms, and is not limited to the
embodiments described in this specification. These embodiments are not intended to
be an additional limitation on the content of this application, and are described
for the purpose of providing a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the
content disclosed in this application. Moreover, the foregoing technical features
are further combined to form various embodiments not listed above, and all such embodiments
shall be construed as falling within the scope of this application. Further, a person
of ordinary skill in the art may make improvements or modifications according to the
foregoing descriptions, and all the improvements and modifications shall fall within
the protection scope of the appended claims of this application.
1. An aerosol generation device, comprising:
a chamber, configured to removably receive an aerosol generation article comprising
a magnetic material;
a heater, configured to heat the aerosol generation article received in the chamber
to generate an aerosol;
a detection circuit, comprising a capacitor connected in series with the heater; and
a controller, configured to control the detection circuit to have a direct current
flowing therethrough, and determine, based on a duration for which a potential difference
between two ends of the capacitor reaches a preset potential difference threshold,
that the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber.
2. The aerosol generation device according to claim 1, wherein the detection circuit
further comprises resistors connected in series.
3. The aerosol generation device according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises
a first port; one end of the detection circuit is electrically connected to the first
port, and an other end is electrically connected to the ground; and
the controller is configured to control the first port to output a high level, so
that the detection circuit has the direct current flowing therethrough.
4. The aerosol generation device according to claim 3, wherein the controller comprises
a second port; one end of the capacitor is electrically connected to the second port
and the heater, and an other end is electrically connected to the ground;
the controller further comprises a countup timer; and
the controller is configured to: control the countup timer to start countup when controlling
the first port to output the high level; obtain the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor through the second port; obtain a countup time of the countup
timer when the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches
the preset potential difference threshold; and determine, based on the countup time
of the countup timer, that the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber
or the aerosol generation article is removed from the chamber.
5. The aerosol generation device according to claim 3, wherein the controller comprises
an interrupt port; one end of the capacitor is electrically connected to the interrupt
port and the heater, and an other end is electrically connected to the ground;
the controller further comprises a countup timer; and
the controller is configured to: control the countup timer to start countup when controlling
the first port to output the high level; generate an interrupt when the potential
difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference
threshold, to obtain a countup time of the countup timer; and determine, based on
the countup time of the countup timer, that the aerosol generation article is received
in the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from the chamber.
6. The aerosol generation device according to claim 1, further comprising a switch transistor
circuit, wherein
the switch transistor circuit is configured to electrically connect the heater to
a battery core or disconnect the heater from the battery core; and
the controller is configured to: output a first control signal to control the switch
transistor circuit to be open; control the detection circuit to have the direct current
flowing therethrough in a case that the switch transistor circuit is open; and determine,
based on the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of the
capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation
article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from
the chamber, and then control the switch transistor circuit.
7. The aerosol generation device according to claim 6, wherein the controller is configured
to: compare the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of
the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold with a preset time
threshold; output a second control signal to control the switch transistor circuit
to operate, and then start the heater for heating if the duration for which the potential
difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference
threshold is greater than the preset time threshold; and control the switch transistor
circuit to remain open if the duration for which the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold is
not greater than the preset time threshold.
8. The aerosol generation device according to claim 6, wherein the controller is configured
to: determine a difference between the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold
and a preset time threshold; output a third control signal to control the switch transistor
circuit to operate, and then start the heater for heating if the difference is not
greater than the preset difference threshold and is greater than zero; and control
the switch transistor circuit to remain open if the difference is greater than the
preset difference threshold or less than or equal to zero.
9. The aerosol generation device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the controller is
configured to: control the detection circuit to have the direct current flowing therethrough
again in a case that the heater is in a heating gap; and determine, based on the duration
for which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the
preset potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation article is received
in the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from the chamber.
10. The aerosol generation device according to claim 1, wherein the controller further
comprises a countdown timer; and
the controller is configured to: control the detection circuit to have the direct
current flowing therethrough after a countdown time of the countdown timer is reached;
and determine, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber.
11. A control method for an aerosol generation device, wherein the aerosol generation
device comprises a chamber, a heater, and a detection circuit, the detection circuit
comprises a capacitor connected in series with the heater, and the method comprises:
controlling the detection circuit to have a direct current flowing therethrough; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the aerosol generation device further comprises
a countup timer; and
the method comprises:
controlling the countup timer to start countup when controlling the detection circuit
to have the direct current flowing therethrough;
obtaining a countup time of the countup timer when the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold; and
determining, based on the countup time of the countup timer, that the aerosol generation
article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from
the chamber.
13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the aerosol generation device further comprises
a switch transistor circuit, and
the method comprises:
outputting a first control signal to control the switch transistor circuit to be open;
controlling the detection circuit to have the direct current flowing therethrough
in a case that the switch transistor circuit is open; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber, and then controlling the switch transistor circuit.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, based on the duration for
which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset
potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation article is received in
the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from the chamber, and then
controlling the switch transistor circuit comprises:
comparing the duration for which the potential difference between the two ends of
the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold with a preset time
threshold;
outputting a second control signal to control the switch transistor circuit to operate,
and then starting the heater for heating if the duration for which the potential difference
between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold
is greater than the preset time threshold; and
controlling the switch transistor circuit to remain open if the duration for which
the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset
potential difference threshold is not greater than the preset time threshold.
15. The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, based on the duration for
which the potential difference between the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset
potential difference threshold, that the aerosol generation article is received in
the chamber or the aerosol generation article is removed from the chamber comprises:
determining a difference between the duration for which the potential difference between
the two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold and
a preset time threshold;
outputting a third control signal to control the switch transistor circuit to operate,
and then starting the heater for heating if the difference is not greater than the
preset difference threshold and is greater than zero; and
controlling the switch transistor circuit to remain open if the difference is greater
than the preset difference threshold.
16. The method according to claim 11, wherein the aerosol generation device further comprises
a countdown timer; and
the method comprises:
controlling the detection circuit to have the direct current flowing therethrough
after a countdown time of the countdown timer is reached; and
determining, based on the duration for which the potential difference between the
two ends of the capacitor reaches the preset potential difference threshold, that
the aerosol generation article is received in the chamber or the aerosol generation
article is removed from the chamber.