TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to
a vehicle window glass assembly, a vehicle, and a preparation method for the vehicle
window glass assembly.
BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, vehicles have become
an important tool for transportation of family members, people have higher and higher
requirements on the appearance of the vehicle, and a vehicle window glass assembly
having a decorative function has become increasingly popular in vehicle exterior design.
At present, an exterior trim is mainly used in the vehicle window glass assembly of
a vehicle to achieve a decorative effect. However, cracks or even fractures easily
occur between the exterior trim and a guide profile, as well as between the exterior
trim and a connection member, which affects normal operation of the vehicle window
glass assembly.
SUMMARY
[0003] Embodiments of the disclosure provide a vehicle window glass assembly, a vehicle,
and a preparation method for the vehicle window glass assembly, to avoid cracks or
fractures from easily occurring between an exterior trim and a guide profile, as well
as from occurring between the exterior trim and a connection member, ensuring normal
operation of the vehicle window glass assembly.
[0004] According to a first aspect, a vehicle window glass assembly includes a guide profile,
an exterior trim, a fixed glass sheet, and a connection member. The guide profile
has a first side face and defines a fixing groove. An opening of the fixing groove
is on the first side face. The exterior trim covers an outer surface of the guide
profile. The fixed glass sheet includes a fixed portion at an edge of the fixed glass
sheet. The fixed portion is received in the fixing groove. The connection member includes
a first portion received in the fixing groove. The first portion is connected between
a surface of the fixed portion and a groove wall of the fixing groove. The exterior
trim is made of a rim material, and the rim material has an elongation at break of
greater than or equal to 10%.
[0005] In one embodiment, the exterior trim includes a main body and a first extension portion
fixedly connected to the main body. The main body covers the outer surface of the
guide profile. The first extension portion extends from one end of the main body to
a periphery of the fixing groove and partially covers the first side face. The fixed
glass sheet further includes an auxiliary portion fixedly connected to the fixed portion.
The connection member further includes a second portion fixedly connected to the first
portion. The second portion is connected between an outer surface of the auxiliary
portion and one end face of the first extension portion.
[0006] In one embodiment, a side face of the second portion is flush with a side face of
the first extension portion.
[0007] In one embodiment, the connection member further includes a third portion fixedly
connected to the first portion. The third portion is connected to an inner surface
of the auxiliary portion. The third portion partially covers the first side face and
covers an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0008] In one embodiment, the vehicle window glass assembly further includes an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0009] In one embodiment, the interior trim includes a first trim portion and a second trim
portion fixedly connected to the first trim portion. The first trim portion covers
the inner surface of the guide profile. The second trim portion extends from one end
of the first trim portion to the periphery of the fixing groove and partially covers
the first side face. The connection member further includes a third portion fixedly
connected to the first portion. The third portion is connected between an inner surface
of the auxiliary portion and one end face of the second trim portion.
[0010] In one embodiment, a side face of the third portion is flush with a side face of
the second trim portion.
[0011] In one embodiment, the fixed glass sheet further includes an auxiliary portion fixedly
connected to the fixed portion. The exterior trim includes a main body and a first
extension portion connected to the main body. The main body covers the outer surface
of the guide profile. The first extension portion extends from one end of the main
body to an outer surface of the auxiliary portion. The first extension portion partially
covers the first side face and covers one end face of the first portion.
[0012] In one embodiment, the rim material has an elongation at break of greater than or
equal to 30%.
[0013] In one embodiment, the connection member further includes a third portion fixedly
connected to the first portion, the third portion is connected to an inner surface
of the auxiliary portion, and the third portion partially covers the first side face
and covers an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0014] In one embodiment, the vehicle window glass assembly further includes an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0015] In one embodiment, the interior trim includes a first trim portion and a second trim
portion fixedly connected to the first trim portion. The first trim portion covers
the inner surface of the guide profile. The second trim portion extends from one end
of the first trim portion to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion. The second
trim portion partially covers the first side face and covers the other end face of
the first portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the fixing groove extends through the outer surface of the guide
profile. An outer surface of the fixed glass sheet is flush with an outer surface
of the exterior trim, and one end face of the fixed portion abuts against the exterior
trim.
[0017] In one embodiment, the rim material has an elongation at break of greater than or
equal to 30%.
[0018] In one embodiment, the fixed glass sheet further includes an auxiliary portion fixedly
connected to the fixed portion. The connection member further includes a third portion
fixedly connected to the first portion. The third portion is connected to an inner
surface of the auxiliary portion. The third portion partially covers the first side
face and covers an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0019] In one embodiment, the vehicle window glass assembly further includes an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
[0020] In one embodiment, the fixed glass sheet further includes an auxiliary portion fixedly
connected to the fixed portion. The interior trim includes a first trim portion and
a second trim portion fixedly connected to the first trim portion. The first trim
portion covers the inner surface of the guide profile. The second trim portion extends
from one end of the first trim portion to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion.
The second trim portion partially covers the first side face and covers one end face
of the first portion.
[0021] In one embodiment, a surface of the rim material has a pencil hardness ranging from
1H to 2H.
[0022] In one embodiment, the rim material has a grey scale of greater than or equal to
4 after being subject to 2000 hours of xenon lamp aging.
[0023] In one embodiment, the rim material has a gloss greater than or equal to 85.
[0024] In one embodiment, the rim material includes at least one of modified polymethyl
methacrylate, modified nylon 6, modified nylon 66, modified polycarbonate, acrylonitrile
butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, polyformaldehyde
(POM), or acrylonitrile styrene acrylate copolymer (ASA).
[0025] In one embodiment, the guide profile is made of at least one of reinforced modified
nylon 6, reinforced modified nylon 66, reinforced modified polycarbonate, reinforced
polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, or ASA.
[0026] In one embodiment, the connection member is made of a thermoplastic elastomer, polyvinyl
chloride, ethylene propylene diene monomer, or polyurethane.
[0027] In one embodiment, the guide profile further includes a second side face opposite
the first side face. The guide profile further defines a sliding groove. An opening
of the sliding groove is on the second side face. The sliding groove is used for arrangement
of a movable glass sheet.
[0028] In a second aspect, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes a door frame and
the above vehicle window glass assembly provided in the first aspect. The vehicle
window glass assembly is mounted to the door frame.
[0029] In a third aspect, a preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly is provided.
The preparation method includes the following. Form, through two-color injection molding,
a composite structural member consisting of a guide profile and an exterior trim.
Obtain the vehicle window glass assembly by placing the fixed glass sheet and the
composite structural member into an injection mold and forming a connection member
through injection molding.
[0030] In a fourth aspect, a preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly is provided.
The preparation method includes the following. Place a fixed glass sheet into an injection
mold, and forming a guide profile through injection molding. Form a connection member
through injection molding. Obtain the vehicle window glass assembly by forming an
exterior trim through injection molding.
[0031] In the vehicle window glass assembly of the disclosure, the exterior trim is made
of a rim material that has an elongation at break greater than or equal to 10%. This
can avoid cracks or fractures from occurring between the exterior trim and the guide
profile, as well as from occurring between the exterior trim and the connection member.
In addition, the exterior trim can be in direct connection with the connection member
without requiring the guide profile to be exposed for adhesion to the connection member.
As a result, there is no stepped structure between the guide profile and the connection
member, improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle window glass assembly.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] To describe technical solutions in embodiments of the disclosure or in the related
art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required
for describing the embodiments or the related art. Apparently, the accompanying drawings
in the following description only illustrate some embodiments of the disclosure. Those
of ordinary skill in the art may also obtain other drawings based on these accompanying
drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural view of a vehicle provided in embodiments
of the disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a first embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a second embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a third embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a fourth embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a fifth embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window glass assembly in FIG.
1 in a sixth embodiment, taken along line I-I.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a composite structural member prepared in
a first preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly provided in embodiments
of the disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the composite structural member in FIG.
8, taken along line II-II.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle window glass assembly prepared
in the first preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly provided in embodiments
of the disclosure.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle window glass assembly in
FIG. 10, taken along line III-III.
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating injection molding of a connection
member in a preparation method for the first vehicle window glass assembly provided
in embodiments of the disclosure.
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle window glass assembly prepared
in a second preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly provided in embodiments
of the disclosure.
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle window glass assembly in
FIG. 13, taken along line V-V.
[0033] Reference numbers are described as follows:
100: vehicle, 110: door, 120: door frame, 130: vehicle window glass assembly, 131:
vehicle window frame, 132: fixed glass sheet, 133: movable glass sheet, 134: fixed
end of fixed glass sheet, 135: fixed portion of fixed end, 136: auxiliary portion
of fixed end, 137: mounting end of movable glass sheet, 138: sealing strip, 10: guide
profile, 20: exterior trim, 30: connection member, 40: interior trim, 101: inner surface
of guide profile, 102: outer surface of guide profile, 103: first side face of guide
profile, 104: second side face of guide profile, 105: fixing groove of guide profile,
106: sliding groove of guide profile, 11: main body of guide profile, 12: first side
wall of guide profile, 13: second side wall of guide profile, 14: third side wall
of guide profile, 15: fourth side wall of guide profile, 201: outer surface of exterior
trim, 21: main body of exterior trim, 22: first extension portion of exterior trim,
221: side face of first extension portion, 23: second extension portion of exterior
trim, 31: first portion of connection member, 32: second portion of connection member,
321: side face of second portion, 33: third portion of connection member, 331: side
face of third portion, 401: inner surface of interior trim, 41: first trim portion
of interior trim, 42: second trim portion of interior trim, 421: side face of second
trim portion, 43: third trim portion of interior trim, 200: composite structural member,
300: mold, 16: first boss, 17: second boss.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following describes embodiments of the disclosure with reference to the accompanying
drawings in the embodiments of the disclosure.
[0035] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural view of a vehicle 100
provided in the embodiments of the disclosure. FIG. 1 only illustrates a door 110
of the vehicle 100.
[0036] Embodiments of the disclosure provide a vehicle 100. The vehicle 100 includes a door
110. The door 110 includes a door frame 120 and a vehicle window glass assembly 130.
The vehicle window glass assembly 130 is mounted to the door frame 120. Exemplarily,
a front door of the vehicle 100 is taken as an example of the door 110 of the vehicle
100 illustrated in FIG. 1. In other embodiments, the vehicle window glass assembly
130 illustrated in the embodiments of the disclosure is also applicable to a rear
door of the vehicle 100, which will not be limited herein.
[0037] Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1 in a first embodiment, taken along line I-I. Here, "taken
along line I-I" refers to cut along a plane where line I-I is located, and the following
related illustrations can be understood in the same way.
[0038] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes a vehicle window frame 131, a fixed
glass sheet 132, and a movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132 is mounted
at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the vehicle window
frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side of the vehicle
window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame 131.
[0039] The vehicle window frame 131 includes a guide profile 10, an exterior trim 20, and
a connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member 30 can
be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding. In the embodiments,
the guide profile 10 is in an "I" shape. The guide profile 10 includes an inner surface
101, an outer surface 102, a first side face 103, and a second side face 104. The
inner surface 101 and the outer surface 102 are disposed opposite to each other. The
first side face 103 and the second side face 104 are disposed opposite to each other.
The first side face 103 and the second side face 104 are both connected between the
inner surface 101 and the outer surface 102. The guide profile 10 defines a fixing
groove 105 and a sliding groove 106. An opening of the fixing groove 105 is on the
first side face 103. The fixing groove 105 extends from the first side face 103 towards
the second side face 104. An opening of the sliding groove 106 is on the second side
face 104. The sliding groove 106 extends from the second side face 104 towards the
first side face 103. Exemplarily, both the fixing groove 105 and the sliding groove
106 are U-shaped.
[0040] It may be noted that, directional terms such as "inside" and "outside" involved in
the disclosure are described with reference to an interior environment and an exterior
environment of the vehicle 100. The term "inside" refers to a direction towards the
interior of the vehicle 100, and the term "outside" refers to a direction towards
the exterior of the vehicle 100. These terms do not indicate or imply that devices
or components referred to must have a certain orientation or be constructed and operated
in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limitations to the
disclosure.
[0041] In an embodiment, the guide profile 10 includes a main body 11, a first side wall
12, a second side wall 13, a third side wall 14, and a fourth side wall 15. The first
side wall 12 is opposite to and spaced apart from the second side wall 13. Both the
first side wall 12 and the second side wall 13 are connected to one side of the main
body 11. The main body 11, the first side wall 12, and the second side wall 13 cooperatively
define the fixing groove 105. The third side wall 14 is opposite to and spaced apart
from the fourth side wall 15. Both the third side wall 14 and the fourth side wall
15 are connected to the other side of the main body 11. The main body 11, the third
side wall 14, and the fourth side wall 15 cooperatively define the sliding groove
105.
[0042] The main body 11, the first side wall 12, the second side wall 13, the third side
wall 14, and the fourth side wall 15 are integrally formed. The guide profile 10 may
be made of at least one of reinforced modified nylon 6, reinforced modified nylon
66, reinforced modified polycarbonate, reinforced polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate,
or acrylonitrile styrene acrylate copolymer (ASA). Exemplarily, the guide profile
10 may be made of reinforced modified nylon 6 (PA6, nylon 6), reinforced modified
nylon 66 (PA66, nylon 66), or reinforced modified polycarbonate (PC). Alternatively,
the guide profile 10 may be made of reinforced polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate
(PMMA), and the ASA.
[0043] The exterior trim 20 covers the outer surface 102 of the guide profile 10 to serve
as a trim for the appearance of the vehicle window glass assembly 130, thereby improving
the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 100. The exterior trim 20 includes an outer
surface 201 away from the guide profile 10. The outer surface 201 of the exterior
trim 20 can present surface effects such as high gloss, matte, texture, or different
colors, thereby enriching the appearance effect of the vehicle window glass assembly
130 and improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 100.
[0044] In the embodiments, the exterior trim 20 further partially covers the first side
face 103 and the second side face 104. Specifically, the exterior trim 20 includes
a main body 21, a first extension portion 22, and a second extension portion 23. The
first extension portion 22 and the second extension portion 23 are fixedly connected
to two opposite sides of the main body 21, respectively. The main body 21 covers the
outer surface 102 of the guide profile 10. The first extension portion 22 extends
from one end of the main body 21 to a periphery of the fixing groove 105 and partially
covers the first side face 103. The first extension portion 22 includes a side face
221 away from the guide profile 10. The second extension portion 23 extends from the
other end of the main body 21 to a periphery of the sliding groove 105 and partially
covers the second side face 104.
[0045] The main body 21, the first extension portion 22, and the second extension portion
23 are integrally formed. The exterior trim 20 is made of a rim material. The rim
material has an elongation at break of greater than or equal to 10%. Moreover, a surface
of the rim material has a pencil hardness ranging from 1H to 2H to satisfy scratch
resistance requirements of the exterior trim 20. H is a pencil hardness unit. Furthermore,
the rim material has a grey scale of greater than or equal to 4 after being subject
to 2000 hours of xenon lamp aging, to satisfy weathering resistance requirements of
the exterior trim 20. The material is applied outdoors to undergo a weathering test,
such as comprehensive damage caused by light, cold and heat, wind and rain, bacteria,
etc. The ability of the material to withstand such weather test is referred to as
weather resistance. Furthermore, the rim material has a gloss greater than or equal
to 85 to ensure that the surface of the exterior trim 20 remains shiny, thereby improving
the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0046] The rim material may include at least one of modified polymethyl methacrylate, modified
nylon 6, modified nylon 66, modified polycarbonate, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
(ABS), polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, polyformaldehyde (POM), or ASA.
Exemplarily, the rim material may be modified polymethyl methacrylate, modified nylon
6, modified nylon 66, modified polycarbonate, ABS, polypropylene (PP), polybutylene
terephthalate (PBT), or POM. Alternatively, the rim material may be a composite of
modified polymethyl methacrylate and ASA. Alternatively, the rim material may be a
composite of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and ASA.
[0047] The fixed glass sheet 132 includes a fixed end 134. The fixed end 134 is at one end
of the fixed glass sheet 132. The fixed end 134 includes a fixed portion 135 and an
auxiliary portion 136 fixedly connected to the fixed portion 135. The fixed portion
135 is accommodated in the fixing groove 105. The auxiliary portion 136 extends outwards
relative to the fixing groove 105.
[0048] The connection member 30 is mounted in the fixing groove 105 and is connected to
the guide profile 10, the exterior trim 20, and the fixed end 134 of the fixed glass
sheet 132, thereby achieving a connection between the guide profile 10 and the fixed
glass sheet 132 and a connection between the exterior trim 20 and the fixed glass
sheet 132. In the embodiments, the connection member 30 includes a first portion 31,
a second portion 32, and a third portion 33. The first portion 31 is U-shaped. The
second portion 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the first portion 31. The third
portion 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first portion 31.
[0049] Specifically, the first portion 31 of the connection member 30 is received in the
fixing groove 105. The first portion 31 is connected between a surface of the fixed
portion 135 of the fixed end 134 and a groove wall of the fixing groove 105. The first
portion 31 of the connection member 30 is filled between the surface of the fixed
portion 135 of the fixed end 134 and the groove wall of the fixing groove 105, to
achieve a connection between the fixed glass sheet 132 and the guide profile 10. The
second portion 32 of the connection member 30 protrudes relative to the fixing groove
105 and is connected between an end face of the first extension portion 22 and an
outer surface of the auxiliary portion 136, to achieve a connection between the fixed
glass sheet 132 and the exterior trim 20. The second portion 32 of the connection
member 30 includes a side face 321 away from the first portion 31. In this case, a
distance
H between the exterior trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 is greater than 0 mm.
[0050] In the embodiments, the exterior trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 are closely
adhered to each other to form a complete whole through adhesive properties of the
guide profile 10 and the connection member 30, thereby ensuring the overall strength
and sealing performance of the vehicle window glass assembly 130. In addition, the
elongation at break of the rim material is greater than or equal to 10%, thereby avoiding
cracks or fractures from occurring between the exterior trim 20 and the guide profile
10, as well as from occurring between the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30. The exterior trim 20 can be in direct connection with the connection member 30
without requiring the guide profile 10 to be exposed for adhesion to the connection
member. As a result, there is no stepped structure between the guide profile 10 and
the connection member 30, improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle window
glass assembly 130. Furthermore, the second portion 32 of the connection member 30
is connected between the fixed glass sheet 132 and the exterior trim 20, and may also
serve as a cushion, thereby further avoiding cracks or fractures from occurring between
the exterior trim 20 and the guide profile 10, as well as from occurring between the
exterior trim 20 and the connection member 30.
[0051] Furthermore, a side face 321 of the second portion 32 of the connection member 30
is flush with a side face 221 of the first extension portion 22 of the exterior trim
20. That is, the side face 321 of the second portion 32 of the connection member 30
is coplanar with the side face 221 of the first extension portion 22 of the exterior
trim 20. As a result, there is no significant difference between a boundary of the
connection member 30 and a boundary of the exterior trim 20. When the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 is viewed from the exterior of the vehicle 100, the connection
member 30 and the exterior trim 20 can be approximated to be an integrated structure,
and the vehicle window glass assembly 130 has an aesthetically pleasing and simple
appearance, improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 100.
[0052] The third portion 33 of the connection member 30 is substantially "L"-shaped. The
third portion 33 of the connection member 30 protrudes relative to the fixing groove
105 and is connected to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion 136 of the fixed
end 134. In the embodiments, the third portion 33 extends from the inner surface of
the auxiliary portion 136 along an edge of the guide profile 10 to the periphery of
the sliding groove 106. The third portion 33 of the connection member 30 partially
covers the first side face 103, covers the inner surface 101, and partially covers
the second side face 104.
[0053] The first portion 31, the second portion 32, and the third portion 33 of the connection
member 30 are integrally formed. Exemplarily, the connection member 30 may be made
of a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene propylene diene
monomer (EPDM), or polyurethane (PU).
[0054] The movable glass sheet 133 includes a mounting end 137. The mounting end 137 is
slidably mounted in the sliding groove 106 and slidable within the sliding groove
106. In addition, the vehicle window glass assembly 130 further includes a sealing
strip 138. The mounting end 137 of the movable glass sheet 133 is mounted in the sliding
groove 106 through the sealing strip 138. In the embodiments, the guide profile 10
defines the sliding groove 106, and thus there is no need to assemble the guide profile
10 and the exterior trim 20 to form the sliding groove 106 through mechanical clipping
or snap-fitting. This eliminates the risk of detachment of the exterior trim 20 and
ensures the strength of the sliding groove 106, thereby increasing the structural
reliability of the sliding groove 106.
[0055] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1, taken along line I-I. In FIG. 3, the movable
glass sheet 133 of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is omitted.
[0056] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the vehicle window frame 131, the
fixed glass sheet 132, and the movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132
is mounted at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the
vehicle window frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side
of the vehicle window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame
131. The vehicle window frame 131 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim
20, and the connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30 can be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0057] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the embodiments is substantially
the same as the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment
except the following. The vehicle window frame 131 in FIG. 3 further includes the
interior trim 40. The interior trim 40 may be integrally formed with the guide profile
10 through injection molding. The interior trim 40 covers the inner surface 101 of
the guide profile 10 to serve as an interior trim of the vehicle window glass assembly
130, improving the interior aesthetics of the vehicle 100. The interior trim 40 includes
an inner surface 401 away from the guide profile 10. The inner surface 401 of the
interior trim 40 can present surface effects such as high gloss, matte, texture, or
different colors, thereby improving the interior aesthetics of the vehicle window
glass assembly 130.
[0058] In addition, the interior trim 40 further partially covers the first side face 103
and the second side face 104. The interior trim 40 includes a first trim portion 41,
a second trim portion 42, and a third trim portion 43. The second trim portion 42
and the third trim portion 43 are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the first
trim portion 41, respectively. The first trim portion 41 covers the inner surface
101 of the guide profile 10. The second trim portion 42 extends from one end of the
first trim portion 41 to the periphery of the fixing groove 105 and partially covers
the first side face 103. The second trim portion 42 includes a side surface 421 that
faces away from the guide profile 10. The third trim portion 43 extends from the other
end of the first trim portion 41 to the periphery of the sliding groove 105 and partially
covers the second side face 104. The first trim portion 41, the second trim portion
42, and the third trim portion 43 are integrally formed. It may be noted that, material
properties of the interior trim 40 may be the same as material properties of the exterior
trim 20, and the material properties of the interior trim 40 may refer to the material
properties of the exterior trim 20 in the first embodiment, which will not be repeated
herein.
[0059] In the embodiments, the third portion 33 of the connection member 30 protrudes relative
to the fixing groove 105 and is connected between one end face of the second trim
portion 42 of the interior trim 40 and the inner surface of the auxiliary portion
136 of the fixed end 134, to achieve a connection between the fixed glass sheet 132
and the interior trim 20. The third portion 33 of the connection member 30 includes
a side face 331 away from the first portion 31. In this case, a distance
H/ between the interior trim 40 and the fixed glass sheet 132 is greater than 0 mm.
[0060] Furthermore, the side face 331 of the third portion 33 of the connection member 30
is flush with a side face 421 of the first extension portion 42 of the interior trim
40. That is, the side face 331 of the third portion 33 of the connection member 30
is coplanar with the side face 421 of the first extension portion 42 of the interior
trim 40. As a result, there is no significant difference between a boundary of the
connection member 30 and a boundary of the interior trim 40. When the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 is viewed from the exterior of the vehicle 100, the connection
member 30 and the interior trim 40 can be approximated to be an integrated structure,
and internal structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 have an aesthetically
pleasing and simple appearance, improving the interior aesthetics of the vehicle 100.
[0061] It may be noted that, other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated
in this embodiment are substantially the same as other structures of the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment. The other structures of the
vehicle window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 3 may refer to the foregoing illustrations,
which will not be repeated herein.
[0062] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1 in a third embodiment, taken along line I-I. In
FIG. 4, the movable glass sheet 133 of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is omitted.
[0063] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the vehicle window frame 131, the
fixed glass sheet 132, and the movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132
is mounted at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the
vehicle window frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side
of the vehicle window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame
131. The vehicle window frame 131 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim
20, and the connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30 may be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0064] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in this embodiment is substantially
the same as the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment
except the following. The connection member 30 includes the first portion 31 and the
third portion 33 fixedly connected to the first portion 31. The first extension portion
22 of the exterior trim 20 extends from one end of the main body 21 to the outer surface
of the auxiliary portion 136. The first extension portion 22 partially covers the
first side face 103 and covers one end face of the first portion 31 of the connection
member 30. One end face of the first extension portion 21 abuts against the outer
surface of the auxiliary portion 136. In this case, a distance between the exterior
trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 is equal to zero. That is, the exterior trim
20 is in direct contact with the fixed glass sheet 132. This results in a glossy fit
between the exterior trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132, thereby enhancing simplicity
and aesthetics of the appearance of the vehicle window glass assembly 130, and improving
the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 100. In addition, the first extension portion
21 of the exterior trim 20 has a thickness w of greater than 0 mm and less than or
equal to 5 mm. Exemplarily, the first extension portion 21 has the thickness w ranging
from 0.5 mm to 5 mm.
[0065] In the embodiments, the elongation at break of the rim material of the exterior trim
20 is greater than or equal to 30%, which can avoid cracks or fractures from occurring
between the exterior trim 20 and the guide profile 10, as well as from occurring between
the exterior trim 20 and the connection member 30, thereby improving the operational
reliability of the vehicle window glass assembly 130. Moreover, due to the higher
elongation at break of the rim material, there is no need for the buffer provided
by the second portion 32 of the connection member 30 illustrated in the first embodiment.
This allows the exterior trim 20 to be in direct contact with the fixed glass sheet
132, thus no crack or fracture will occur between the exterior trim 20 and the guide
profile 10, as well as between the exterior trim 20 and the connection member 30.
[0066] It may be noted that, other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated
in this embodiment are substantially the same as the other structures of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment. The other structures
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 4 may refer to the foregoing illustrations,
which will not be repeated herein.
[0067] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1 in a fourth embodiment, taken along line I-I.
In FIG. 5, the movable glass sheet 133 of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is
omitted.
[0068] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the vehicle window frame 131, the
fixed glass sheet 132, and the movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132
is mounted at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the
vehicle window frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side
of the vehicle window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame
131. The vehicle window frame 131 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim
20, and the connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30 can be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0069] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in this embodiment is substantially
the same as the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the third embodiment.
The connection member 30 includes the first portion 31. The vehicle window frame 131
further includes the interior trim 40. The interior trim 40 may be integrally formed
with the guide profile 10 through injection molding. The interior trim 40 covers the
inner surface 101 of the guide profile 10 to serve as an interior trim of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130, improving the interior aesthetics of the vehicle 100. The
interior trim 40 includes the inner surface 401 away from the guide profile 10. The
inner surface 401 of the interior trim 40 can present surface effects such as high
gloss, matte, texture, or different colors, thereby improving the interior aesthetics
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0070] In addition, the interior trim 40 further partially covers the first side face 103
and the second side face 104 and covers the other end face of the first portion 31.
The interior trim 40 includes the first trim portion 41, the second trim portion 42,
and the third trim portion 43. The second trim portion 42 and the third trim portion
43 are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the first trim portion 41, respectively.
The first trim portion 41 covers the inner surface 101 of the guide profile 10. The
second trim portion 42 extends from one end of the first trim portion 41 to the inner
surface of the auxiliary portion 136. The second trim portion 42 partially covers
the first side face 103 and the other end face of the first portion 31. The third
trim portion 43 extends from the other end of the first trim portion 41 to the periphery
of the sliding groove 105 and partially covers the second side face 104. It may be
noted that, the material properties of the interior trim 40 illustrated in this embodiment
may be the same as the material properties of the interior trim 40 illustrated in
the second embodiment. Therefore, the material properties of the interior trim 40
illustrated in this embodiment may refer to the material properties of the interior
trim 40 in the second embodiment, which will not be repeated herein.
[0071] It may be understood that, other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly
130 illustrated in this embodiment are substantially the same as the other structures
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the third embodiment. The
other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 5 may refer to the
foregoing illustrations, which will not be repeated herein.
[0072] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1 in a fifth embodiment, taken along line I-I. In
FIG. 6, the movable glass sheet 133 of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is omitted.
[0073] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the vehicle window frame 131, the
fixed glass sheet 132, and the movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132
is mounted at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the
vehicle window frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side
of the vehicle window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame
131. The vehicle window frame 131 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim
20, and the connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30 can be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0074] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in this embodiment is substantially
the same as the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment
except the following. The fixing groove 104 extends through the outer surface 102
of the guide profile 10. The exterior trim 20 covers the outer surface 102 of the
guide profile 10 and partially covers the second side face 104. Specifically, the
exterior trim 20 includes the main body 21 and the second extension portion 23. The
second extension portion 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the main body 21. The
main body 21 covers the outer surface 102 of the guide profile 10. The second extension
portion 23 extends from the other end of the main body 21 to the periphery of the
sliding groove 105, and partially covers the second side face 104.
[0075] The fixed portion 135 of the fixed end 134 of the fixed glass sheet 132 is received
in the fixing groove 105. One end face of the fixed portion 135 abuts against the
exterior trim 20. The one end face of the fixed portion 135 abuts one end of the main
body 21 away from the second extension portion 23. In addition, an outer surface of
the fixed glass sheet 132 is flush with the outer surface 201 of the exterior trim
20. When viewed from the exterior of the vehicle 100, the fixed glass sheet 132 and
the exterior trim 20 are in direct connection with each other, and there is no visible
boundary between the fixed glass sheet 132 and the exterior trim 20, so that the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 has a more aesthetically pleasing and simple appearance,
improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 100.
[0076] In the embodiments, the connection member 30 includes the first portion 31 and the
third portion 33. The first portion 31 is received in the fixing groove 104, and is
connected between the surface of the fixed portion 135 of the fixed end 134 and the
groove wall of the fixing groove 105. The first portion 31 is filled between the surface
of the fixed portion 135 and the groove wall of the fixing groove 105, thereby achieving
a connection between the fixed glass sheet 132 and the guide profile 10. In addition,
the first portion 31 is also filled between an inner surface of the exterior trim
20 and the groove wall of the fixing groove 105, thereby achieving a connection among
the fixed glass sheet 132, the exterior trim 20, and the guide profile 10. A distance
Y between the fixed glass sheet 132 and the guide profile 10 ranges from 0 mm to 2
mm.
[0077] In this case, the fixed glass sheet 132 is partially overlapped with the guide profile
10 in a direction from an outer side to an inner side of the vehicle window glass
assembly 130 (i.e., in L-direction indicated in FIG. 6). Here, the guide profile 10
and the connection member 30 may support the fixed glass sheet 132 together, ensuring
that the fixed glass sheet 132 does not experience bending in a direction perpendicular
to L-direction. In addition, the connection member 30 may also provide a sealing function,
ensuring the overall strength and the sealing performance of the vehicle window glass
assembly 130.
[0078] The third portion 33 of the connection member 30 is substantially L-shaped. The third
portion 33 of the connection member 30 extends relative to the fixing groove 105 and
is connected to the inner surface of the auxiliary portion 136 of the fixed end 134.
In the embodiments, the third portion 33 extends from the inner surface of the auxiliary
portion 136 along the edge of the guide profile 10 to the periphery of the sliding
groove 106. The third portion 33 of the connection member 30 partially covers the
first side face 103, covers the inner surface 101, and partially covers the second
side face 104.
[0079] It may be noted that, other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated
in this embodiment are substantially the same as the other structures of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment. The other structures
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 may refer to the foregoing illustrations,
which will not be repeated herein.
[0080] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in FIG. 1 in a sixth embodiment, taken along line I-I. In
FIG. 7, the movable glass sheet 133 of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is omitted.
[0081] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the vehicle window frame 131, the
fixed glass sheet 132, and the movable glass sheet 133. The fixed glass sheet 132
is mounted at one side of the vehicle window frame 131 and is fixed relative to the
vehicle window frame 131. The movable glass sheet 133 is mounted at the other side
of the vehicle window frame 131 and is movable relative to the vehicle window frame
131. The vehicle window frame 131 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim
20, and the connection member 30. Both the exterior trim 20 and the connection member
30 can be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0082] The vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in this embodiment is substantially
the same as the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the fifth embodiment
except the following. The connection member 30 includes the first portion 31. The
vehicle window frame 131 further includes the interior trim 40. The interior trim
40 may be integrally formed with the guide profile 10 through injection molding. The
interior trim 40 covers the inner surface 101 of the guide profile 10 to serve as
an interior trim of the vehicle window glass assembly 130, improving the interior
aesthetics of the vehicle 100. The interior trim 40 includes the inner surface 401
away from the guide profile 10. The inner surface 401 of the interior trim 40 can
present surface effects such as gloss light, matte, texture, or different colors,
improving the interior aesthetics of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0083] In addition, the interior trim 40 further partially covers the first side face 103
and the second side face 104, and covers the end face of the first portion 31. The
interior trim 40 includes the first trim portion 41, the second trim portion 42, and
the third trim portion 43. The second trim portion 42 and the third trim portion 43
are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the first trim portion 41, respectively.
The first trim portion 41 covers the inner surface 101 of the guide profile 10. The
second trim portion 42 extends from one end of the first trim portion 41 to the inner
surface of the auxiliary portion 136. The second trim portion 42 partially covers
the first side face 103 and covers the end face of the first portion 31. The third
trim portion 43 extends from the other end of the first trim portion 41 to the periphery
of the sliding groove 105 and partially covers the second side face 104. It may be
noted that, the material properties of the interior trim 40 illustrated in this embodiment
may be the same as the material properties of the interior trim 40 illustrated in
the second embodiment. Therefore, the material properties of the interior trim 40
illustrated in this embodiment may refer to the material properties of the interior
trim 40 illustrated in the second embodiment, which will not be repeated herein.
[0084] It may be understood that, other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly
130 illustrated in this embodiment are substantially the same as the other structures
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in the fifth embodiment. The
other structures of the vehicle window glass assembly 130 may refer to the foregoing
illustrations, which will not be repeated herein.
[0085] The embodiments of the disclosure further provide a first preparation method for
the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in any one of the first to sixth
embodiments.
[0086] The preparation method for the vehicle window glass assembly 130 according to the
embodiments of the disclosure will be described by taking the vehicle window glass
assembly 130 illustrated in the first embodiment as an example. The preparation method
for the vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the following.
[0087] At S 1, form, through two-color injection molding, a composite structural member
200 consisting of a guide profile 10 and an exterior trim 20. As illustrated in FIGS.
8 and 9, the composite structural member 200 includes the guide profile 10 and the
exterior trim 20. The guide profile 10 and the exterior trim 20 in FIG. 9 have the
same structures as the guide profile 10 and the exterior trim 20 illustrated in the
first embodiment, respectively.
[0088] At S2, obtain the vehicle window glass assembly 130 by placing the fixed glass sheet
132 and the composite structural member 200 into an injection mold and forming a connection
member 30 through injection molding. As illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 includes the guide profile 10, the exterior trim 20, the
connection member 30, and the fixed glass sheet 132. The connection member 30 and
the fixed glass sheet 132 in FIG. 11 have the same structures as the connection member
30 and the fixed glass sheet 132 in the first embodiment, respectively.
[0089] It may be noted that, as illustrated in FIG. 12, since the distance
H between the exterior trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 is greater than 0 mm,
an edge of the exterior trim 20 is located at a position of a parting line. During
injection molding of the exterior trim 20, unavoidable step or burr defects may occur
at the edge of the exterior trim 20. Additionally, there may be deviations in the
contour of the edge of the exterior trim 20, resulting in weaker edge strength. During
injection molding of the connection member 30, there is a gap between the exterior
trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 (as indicated by circle A in FIG. 13), causing
the exterior trim 20 to be in a suspended state relative to the fixed glass sheet
132. As a result, the mold 300 is unable to compact the exterior trim 20, and the
injection pressure will act on the edge of the exterior trim 20 (i.e., at position
B indicated in FIG. 9), resulting in overflow, flash, or wave defects in the final
formed connection member 30.
[0090] It may be understood that, in a case where the preparation method for the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 in this embodiment is used to prepare the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 in any one of the third to sixth embodiments, the exterior trim
20 is in direct contact with the fixed glass sheet 132. During injection molding of
the connection member 30, there is no gap between the exterior trim 20 and the fixed
glass sheet 132, allowing a mold cavity to compact the exterior trim 20 and the fixed
glass sheet 132 to achieve a sealing effect. The connection member 30 is formed in
an inner cavity of a product, avoiding overflow, flash, or wave defects, resulting
in improvements in the product quality and the product competitiveness of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130. In particular, in the vehicle window glass assembly 130
illustrated in the fifth embodiment and the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated
in the sixth embodiment, since there is no gap between the exterior trim 20 and the
fixed glass sheet 132, the connection member 30 is not exposed, which can avoid wave
defects at a boundary between the connection member 30 and the exterior trim 20, further
improving the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0091] In the preparation method for the vehicle window glass assembly 130 according to
the embodiments, the guide profile 10 and the exterior trim 20 are first formed through
two-color injection molding, where the guide profile 10 and the exterior trim 20 may
form an integrated structure. The guide profile 10 defines the sliding groove 106
(as illustrated in FIG. 2) to meet space requirements of the movable glass sheet 133
(as illustrated in FIG. 2). Then, the composite structural member 200 and the fixed
glass sheet 132 are placed in a connection member assembly mold, the composite structural
member 200 (as an attachment) and the fixed glass sheet 132 are used for integrally
injection molding of the connection member, finally forming the vehicle window glass
assembly 130.
[0092] The preparation method for the vehicle window glass assembly 130 in the embodiments
can effectively reduce the production procedures of the vehicle window glass assembly
130, simplify the technological process, improve the efficiency, and reduce product
costs. Furthermore, the guide profile 10 and the exterior trim 20 are formed through
two-color injection molding, so that the adhesion between the guide profile 10 and
the exterior trim 20 is good, eliminating the risk of detachment or pull-out of the
exterior trim 20. Moreover, there is no gap between the guide profile 10 and the exterior
trim 20. As a result, in a case where the vehicle window glass assembly 130 is mounted
to the door frame 120, water leakage and noise issues can be prevented, enhancing
the sealing of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0093] Furthermore, through two-color injection molding and integral injection molding of
the connection member, the guide profile 10, the exterior trim 20, and the connection
member 30 can be integrally formed. This not only strengthens the overall integrity
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130, but also allows the gap between the exterior
trim 20 and the fixed glass sheet 132 to be infinitely reduced, resulting in less
exposed area of the connection member 30 and better integrity of the appearance the
vehicle window glass assembly 130. In addition, the appearance effect of the vehicle
window glass assembly 130 can also be enriched to improve the aesthetic appearance
of the vehicle window glass assembly 130, and the interior trim 40 (as illustrated
in FIG. 3) can also be disposed on an inner side of the guide profile 10 to enrich
the interior aesthetics of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0094] The embodiments of the disclosure further provide a second preparation method for
the vehicle window glass assembly 130 illustrated in any one of the first to sixth
embodiments.
[0095] The preparation method for the vehicle window glass assembly 130 according to the
embodiments of the disclosure will be described by taking the vehicle window glass
assembly 130 in the third embodiment as an example. The preparation method for the
vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes the following.
[0096] At S 1, place the fixed glass sheet 132 into an injection mold.
[0097] Step S2, form the guide profile 10 through injection molding.
[0098] Step S3, form the connection member 30 through injection molding.
[0099] Step S4, obtain the vehicle window glass assembly 130 by forming the exterior trim
20 through injection molding.
[0100] As illustrated in FIGS. 13 and 14, the vehicle window glass assembly 130 includes
the guide profile 10, the exterior trim 20, the connection member 30, and the fixed
glass sheet 132. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle window
glass assembly 130 in FIG. 13, taken along line V-V. At S2, the guide profile 10 is
formed through injection molding, multiple first bosses 16 and multiple second bosses
17 for supporting the fixed glass sheet 132 are formed on the inner side of the guide
profile 10. The first bosses 16 and the second bosses 17 can support and fix the fixed
glass sheet 132 during forming of the connection member 30 and the exterior trim 20
through injection molding, thereby enhancing the molding accuracy and improving the
product quality of the vehicle window glass assembly 130.
[0101] It may be noted that, in some other embodiments, after the guide profile 10 is formed
through the injection molding at S2, it is possible to directly proceed to S4 to form
the exterior trim 20 through injection molding, and then the connection member 30
can be mounted through bonding. Alternatively, after the guide profile 10 is formed
through injection molding at S2, it is possible to proceed to S4 to form the exterior
trim through injection molding, and then S3 can be carried out to form the connection
member 30 through injection molding.
[0102] While the disclosure has been described in detail above with reference to the exemplary
embodiments, the scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto. As will occur to
those skilled in the art, the disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and
changes without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the scope of
the disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
1. A vehicle window glass assembly, comprising a guide profile, an exterior trim, a fixed
glass sheet, and a connection member, wherein the guide profile has a first side face
and defines a fixing groove, an opening of the fixing groove is on the first side
face, the exterior trim covers an outer surface of the guide profile, the fixed glass
sheet comprises a fixed portion at an edge of the fixed glass sheet, the fixed portion
is received in the fixing groove, the connection member comprises a first portion
received in the fixing groove, and the first portion is connected between a surface
of the fixed portion and a groove wall of the fixing groove;
wherein the exterior trim is made of a rim material, and the rim material has an elongation
at break of greater than or equal to 10%.
2. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 1, wherein the exterior trim comprises
a main body and a first extension portion fixedly connected to the main body, the
main body covers the outer surface of the guide profile, and the first extension portion
extends from one end of the main body to a periphery of the fixing groove and partially
covers the first side face;
the fixed glass sheet further comprises an auxiliary portion fixedly connected to
the fixed portion, and the connection member further comprises a second portion fixedly
connected to the first portion, wherein the second portion is connected between an
outer surface of the auxiliary portion and one end face of the first extension portion.
3. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 2, wherein a side face of the second portion
is flush with a side face of the first extension portion.
4. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 2 or 3, wherein the connection member further
comprises a third portion fixedly connected to the first portion, the third portion
is connected to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion, and the third portion partially
covers the first side face and covers an inner surface of the guide profile.
5. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 2 or 3, further comprising an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
6. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 5, wherein the interior trim comprises
a first trim portion and a second trim portion fixedly connected to the first trim
portion, the first trim portion covers the inner surface of the guide profile, and
the second trim portion extends from one end of the first trim portion to the periphery
of the fixing groove and partially covers the first side face;
the connection member further comprises a third portion fixedly connected to the first
portion, wherein the third portion is connected between an inner surface of the auxiliary
portion and one end face of the second trim portion.
7. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 6, wherein a side face of the third portion
is flush with a side face of the second trim portion.
8. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 1, wherein the fixed glass sheet further
comprises an auxiliary portion fixedly connected to the fixed portion, the exterior
trim comprises a main body and a first extension portion connected to the main body,
the main body covers the outer surface of the guide profile, the first extension portion
extends from one end of the main body to an outer surface of the auxiliary portion,
and the first extension portion partially covers the first side face and covers one
end face of the first portion.
9. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 8, wherein the rim material has an elongation
at break of greater than or equal to 30%.
10. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 8 or 9, wherein the connection member further
comprises a third portion fixedly connected to the first portion, the third portion
is connected to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion, and the third portion partially
covers the first side face and covers an inner surface of the guide profile.
11. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 8 or 9, further comprising an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
12. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 11, wherein the interior trim comprises
a first trim portion and a second trim portion fixedly connected to the first trim
portion, the first trim portion covers the inner surface of the guide profile, and
the second trim portion extends from one end of the first trim portion to an inner
surface of the auxiliary portion, and the second trim portion partially covers the
first side face and covers the other end face of the first portion.
13. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 1, wherein the fixing groove extends through
the outer surface of the guide profile, an outer surface of the fixed glass sheet
is flush with an outer surface of the exterior trim, and one end face of the fixed
portion abuts against the exterior trim.
14. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 13, wherein the rim material has an elongation
at break of greater than or equal to 30%.
15. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 13 or 14, wherein the fixed glass sheet
further comprises an auxiliary portion fixedly connected to the fixed portion, the
connection member further comprises a third portion fixedly connected to the first
portion, the third portion is connected to an inner surface of the auxiliary portion,
and the third portion partially covers the first side face and covers an inner surface
of the guide profile.
16. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 13 or 14, further comprising an interior
trim covering an inner surface of the guide profile.
17. The vehicle window glass assembly of claim 16, wherein the fixed glass sheet further
comprises an auxiliary portion fixedly connected to the fixed portion, the interior
trim comprises a first trim portion and a second trim portion fixedly connected to
the first trim portion, the first trim portion covers the inner surface of the guide
profile, the second trim portion extends from one end of the first trim portion to
an inner surface of the auxiliary portion, and the second trim portion partially covers
the first side face and covers one end face of the first portion.
18. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein a surface
of the rim material has a pencil hardness ranging from 1H to 2H.
19. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the rim material
has a grey scale of greater than or equal to 4 after being subject to 2000 hours of
xenon lamp aging.
20. The vehicle window glass assembly of any of claims 1 to 19, wherein the rim material
has a gloss greater than or equal to 85.
21. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the rim material
comprises at least one of modified polymethyl methacrylate, modified nylon 6, modified
nylon 66, modified polycarbonate, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene,
polybutylene terephthalate, polyformaldehyde (POM), or acrylonitrile styrene acrylate
copolymer (ASA).
22. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the guide
profile is made of at least one of reinforced modified nylon 6, reinforced modified
nylon 66, reinforced modified polycarbonate, reinforced polycarbonate, polymethyl
methacrylate, or ASA.
23. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the connection
member is made of a thermoplastic elastomer, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene propylene
diene monomer, or polyurethane.
24. The vehicle window glass assembly of any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the guide
profile further comprises a second side face opposite the first side face, the guide
profile further defines a sliding groove, an opening of the sliding groove is on the
second side face, and the sliding groove is used for arrangement of a movable glass
sheet.
25. A vehicle, comprising a door frame and the vehicle window glass assembly of any one
of claims 1 to 24, wherein the vehicle window glass assembly is mounted to the door
frame.
26. A preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly, comprising:
forming, through two-color injection molding, a composite structural member consisting
of a guide profile and an exterior trim; and
obtaining the vehicle window glass assembly by placing the fixed glass sheet and the
composite structural member into an injection mold and forming a connection member
through injection molding.
27. A preparation method for a vehicle window glass assembly, comprising:
placing a fixed glass sheet into an injection mold, and forming a guide profile through
injection molding;
forming a connection member through injection molding; and
obtaining the vehicle window glass assembly by forming an exterior trim through injection
molding.