[0001] The present disclosure relates to a container for consumables, preferably for cosmetics
or drugs. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a container having a modular
structure comprising an outer cup and an inner cup, wherein the inner cup can be inserted
into the outer cup, and the cups can be releasably coupled using engagement means.
[0002] For some consumables, such as cosmetics or medical products, it is conceivable to
use containers which have a modular structure, namely which include at least two smaller
containers. One of the smaller containers, the inner container, is insertable into
the other. The inner container is used for storing the consumables. The container,
into which the inner container is inserted, is the outer container. The outer container
is used for storing the inner container.
[0003] The inner and outer containers can have the shape of a cup. In other words, the containers
have a generally cylindrical shape with one axial end being open. Although the cylindrical
shape might mostly be that of a hollow prism with a circle as its base, other bases,
such as elliptic (or generally curved) or polygonal bases, could also be used. Further,
using different bases for each of the containers is also possible.
[0004] As explained, the main purpose of the inner container or inner cup is that of storing
the consumables, while the main purpose of the outer container or outer cup is that
of storing the inner cup.
[0005] One advantage of this kind of modular structure is that the cups can be easier/better
adapted to their function. For example, the outer cup can be made more elaborate,
more resistant to environmental influences, and/or more expensive than the inner cup.
The inner cup can be made simpler, more resistant to or compatible with the consumables,
less expensive, and/or can have a better processability than the outer cup.
[0006] For example, in the field of cosmetics, it might be desirable to improve the optical
appearance and/or haptic of the outer cup. Additionally, for example in the fields
of cosmetics and medical products, it might be required to protect the consumables
from environmental influences, such as the incidence of light (UV radiation), heat,
moisture etc. This might cause problems, especially once the container storing the
consumables has been opened. Therefore, the outer cup, and preferably a cap attached
thereto, can be provided with opaque or light/heat reflecting or shielding materials,
thermal insulation, or barriers against moisture. However, this increases costs and
consumption of resources of the outer cup.
[0007] The inner cup similarly can provide protection against environmental influences,
such as light, heat and moisture. Additionally, the materials (the type of material
as well as the surface structure) can be adapted such as not to affect the characteristics
or the composition of the consumables stored in the inner cup. However, once the inner
cup is opened, it might lose at least some of its protective functions. Additionally,
since the inner cup is intended to be stored in the outer cup, the outer appearance,
haptic, material quality/thickness, mechanical stability, and thermal or optical characteristics
of the inner cup can be kept worse than that of the outer cup. Thus, costs can be
saved, and fewer resources are used, which might be desirable in view of environmental
protection.
[0008] When using modular containers, the users have to exchange the inner cups once in
a while, for example, once the consumables are used up or have gone bad (e.g., if
cosmetics or drugs have not been used for a long time). The handling of the modular
container can be cumbersome. Also during normal use, the inner cup might fall out
of the outer cup, thus spilling expensive content and causing a mess. Further, the
user may also drop and damage the expensive outer cup while exchanging the inner cup.
[0009] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems. The aim of the
present invention is to improve modular containers to overcome at least some of the
aforementioned problems.
[0010] A container and a method for releasably coupling an outer cup and an inner cup according
to the present invention are set out in the independent claims. Further advantageous
developments of the present invention are set out in the dependent claims.
[0011] According to the present invention, a container for cosmetics comprises an outer
cup and an inner cup.
[0012] The outer cup has a first receptacle that is in communication with the outside of
the outer cup by a first opening. The first opening is defined by an axial front end
of the outer cup. Through the first opening the inner cup is inserted.
[0013] The direction in which the inner cup is inserted into the outer cup by a translational
movement is the insertion direction and corresponds/is parallel to the longitudinal
axis of the container. Generally, the longitudinal axis of the container corresponds
to the longitudinal axes of the inner and outer cups in their coupled state.
[0014] The inner cup is insertable in the insertion direction through the first opening
into the outer cup. In particular, the inner cup is removably insertable into the
first receptacle. The means of the inner cup which are used for engaging the inner
cup and the outer cup are not inserted into the first receptacle.
[0015] The inner cup is removable from the outer cup in a removing direction. The removing
direction is opposite to the insertion direction. In other words, the removing direction
corresponds/is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the container.
[0016] The inner cup comprises a second receptacle for retaining consumables. The second
receptacle is in communication with the outside of the inner cup by a second opening.
[0017] The outer cup comprises a recess, an indentation, and a first protrusion. The recess,
the indentation and the first protrusion can be collectively addressed as an engaging
portion of the outer cup. The first protrusion can also be a step. In other words,
a step that allows traveling of a second protrusion of the inner cup beyond the step
during engagement of the cups and prevents unintentional disengagement of the cups
by form fit with the second protrusion also corresponds to the first protrusion of
the outer cup.
[0018] The engaging portion of the outer cup cooperates with an engaging portion of the
inner cup to removably couple the outer cup and the inner cup to each other. This
prevents the inner cup from unintentionally falling out of the outer cup during handling
of the container by the user.
[0019] The recess is recessed from an outer wall of the outer cup inwards in a radial direction
of the container. The recess is open in the removing direction so as to be in communication
with the axial front end. In other words, the recess allows the insertion of at least
parts of the engaging portion of the inner cup into at least parts of the engaging
portion of the outer cup, when the inner cup is inserted into the outer cup along
the insertion direction.
[0020] The radial direction is substantially perpendicular to the insertion direction. If
a cup is a cylinder having a circular basis (or generally has a rotationally symmetric
shape), the radial direction is along the radius of the cylinder and is perpendicular
to the insertion direction. In this case, a circumferential direction is defined by
tangents to radiuses along the radial direction. However, in case of cups that do
not have a circular basis, a circumferential direction is the direction along the
outer contour or outer walls of the cup. In a coupled state of the cups, the outer
contour or outer walls of the coupled structure (i.e., the container) correspond to
a circumferential direction of the container.
[0021] Generally, the circumferential direction might correspond to an engagement direction.
The engagement direction is the direction, in which one of the cups is moved (i.e.,
rotated or translated) to engage the inner and outer cups. A reverse direction to
the engagement direction is the disengagement direction.
[0022] For example, it is also possible that the outer and inner cups have a cylindrical
shape with a rectangular basis, and that the inner cup is inserted into the outer
cup and then moved in a sideward direction (corresponding to the radial direction),
to engage the inner cup and the outer cup. However, a cylindrical shape having a substantially
circular basis is preferable. In this case, the circumferential direction is the engagement/disengagement
direction.
[0023] The indentation is adjacent to the recess in the circumferential direction of the
container. The indentation is separated from the axial front end in the removing direction
by a land. In an engaged state of the cups, i.e., when the engaging portion of the
outer cup and the engaging portion of the inner cup are brought into engagement, the
land prevents disengagement of the engaging portions in the removing direction by
form fit. The land can also be considered as a part of the engaging portion of the
outer cup.
[0024] The first protrusion protrudes outwards in the radial direction and might be arranged
in the indentation. Alternatively, the first protrusion might be arranged at the transition
from the recess to the indentation. That is, the first protrusion might be arranged
at the border between the recess and the indentation or might be arranged in the recess.
If arranged in the recess, it has to be ensured that, as soon as the second protrusion
or the depression of the inner cup travels beyond the first protrusion of the outer
cup in the circumferential direction, disengagement of the engaging portions in the
removing direction is prevented by the land.
[0025] The inner cup comprises a flange, a tongue, a tab, and the second protrusion or the
depression. At least the tongue, the tab, and the second protrusion or the depression
can be collectively addressed as the engaging portion of the inner cup. The second
protrusion and the depression are alternative means for engagement with the first
protrusion of the outer cup. The second protrusion and the depression can be collectively
addressed as engaging piece.
[0026] The flange surrounds the second opening. The flange can surround the second opening
fully or partially. In the latter case, the flange can be divided into a plurality
of portions surrounding the second opening.
[0027] The flange protrudes outwards relative to the second opening in the radial direction.
Of course, the flange can be tilted in the insertion direction or the removing direction
as long as it provides the necessary radial distance for the tongue to engage the
outer side of the outer cup.
[0028] The tongue projects axially in the insertion direction from the flange. Of course,
the tongue can be tilted outwards or inwards in the radial direction as long as it
allows positioning the engaging piece of the inner cup such as to be able to engage
the first protrusion of the outer cup.
[0029] The tab is integrally formed with the tongue. The tab is spaced apart from the flange
in the insertion direction by a gap. The tab protrudes from the tongue in the circumferential
direction.
[0030] The second protrusion protrudes inwards in the radial direction from the tab. Alternatively,
the depression is recessed outwards in the radial direction in the tab. The second
protrusion or the depression, i.e., the engaging piece of the inner cup, cooperates
with the first protrusion of the outer cup to engage the inner cup and the outer cup.
In other words, the inner cup is engageable with the outer cup by an engagement of
the first protrusion and the engaging piece.
[0031] The container according to the present invention provides all the aforementioned
advantages of a modular container, especially the advantage that both the inner and
outer cups can be optimally adapted to their function. At the same time, the container
provides the advantage that its handling by the user is improved and mitigates the
risk of an unintentional decoupling of the cups such that one of the cups is dropped
by the user.
[0032] Preferably, at least one of the inner cup, the tongue, the tab, and the engaging
piece is made from a flexible material. The elastic deformability of the material
makes it possible that the flexible parts of the inner cup move outwards in the radial
direction during engagement of the inner and outer cups so that at least a part of
the tab and the second protrusion or the depression can travel beyond the first protrusion
in the engagement direction.
[0033] More preferably, at least one of the inner cup, the tongue, the tab, and the second
protrusion is made from a plastic material. The plastic material provides the flexibility
and is advantageous in view of processability, durability, and costs. Further, plastic
materials can be adequately chosen to be compatible with the consumables stored in
the inner cup. This means that the cup material does not affect the composition or
the characteristics of the consumables over time (e.g., by diffusion processes).
[0034] Even more preferably, at least one of the inner cup, the tongue, the tab, and the
second protrusion is made from polypropylene. Polypropylene provides the advantages
of plastic material to a special degree. In other words, polypropylene provides an
extraordinary mix of sufficient flexibility, good processability, long durability
and low costs. Further, polypropylene is particularly advantageous in view of compatibility
with the stored compositions/consumables.
[0035] Preferably, the outer cup is made from a rigid material. The rigidity of the outer
cup is advantageous in view of the mechanical strength of the outer cup and the container.
Further, the rigid material of the outer cup, in combination with the flexibility
of at least parts of the inner cup, ensures the reliability of the engagement between
the cups. In other words, the combination of the material characteristics of the cups
results in an engagement which is strong enough to prevent unintentional disengagement
of the cups, but allows easy and convenient handling by the user.
[0036] More preferably, the outer cup is made from a glass material. Glass is advantageous
in view of processability, durability and costs. It can be easily brought into desired
shapes. Further, it can be colored to provide protection against UV-radiation. Glass
can also provide heat insulation. Additionally, it is suitable for mass production.
Finally, in the field of cosmetics, the use of glass is desired for aesthetic reasons.
In the field of medical products, the use of glass is desired for hygienic reasons,
since it is easily sterilizable.
[0037] Preferably, the inner cup is disposable and the outer cup is reusable. This enables
realization of a modular container with an elaborate but costly outer cup on the one
hand, and with an inexpensive but functional inner cup, comparable to a capsule system.
The user purchases the container including the outer cup and the inner cup in the
beginning and afterwards only needs to replace the inner cup that is inexpensive,
and that can be easily transported and stored. This kind of capsule/modular system
can be best achieved with a plastic inner cup and a glass outer cup, but is not necessarily
limited thereto.
[0038] Preferably, the inner cup is engageable with the outer cup by rotation in the circumferential
direction. In other words, it is preferred that the engaging direction corresponds
to the circumferential direction. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
As described above, the engaging direction can also correspond to the radial direction
such that the movement for engagement is a translational movement.
[0039] More preferably, the cups are engageable by rotation of the inner cup in a clockwise
direction, when viewing the container in the insertion direction (which generally
corresponds to a situation, when a user holds a portion of the inner cup and looks
at the cups from above). By ensuring that the engagement of the cups is conducted
in the clockwise direction from a user's perspective, the handling of the container
is particularly intuitive, and thus user-friendly. The reason being that the users
are generally used to handling tools and devices having right-handed threads. Accordingly,
the disengagement is conducted by rotating the inner cup in an anticlockwise direction.
[0040] Preferably, the inner cup comprises a third protrusion on its outer wall. The third
protrusion is arranged adjacent to the flange of the inner cup. The third protrusion
protrudes outwards in the radial direction. The third protrusion and/or the outer
cup are/is made from a flexible material (as described above). The outer diameter
of the inner cup at the third protrusion (i.e., in the axial range of the inner cup
where the third protrusion is arranged) is larger than an inner diameter of the first
opening of the outer cup through which the inner cup is inserted. Due to the elastic
deformation of the third protrusion and/or the outer cup, it is possible to achieve
a pre-engagement state of the cups more than once (e.g., if the user unintentionally
or inconsiderately removes the inner cup out of the outer cup once the pre-engagement
state has been established). However, it is also conceivable that the third protrusion
of a disposable inner cup is plastically deformed for pre-engagement.
[0041] In this preferred structure of the container, the pre-engagement is ensured by frictional
connection, as soon as the inner cup is inserted into the outer cup and the third
protrusion or an area of the inner cup in the vicinity of the third protrusion, or
the outer cup is elastically deformed. This pre-engagement, which can be achieved
merely by translational movement in the insertion direction, improves the handling
of the container. The reason being that, as soon as the pre-engagement state is established,
the inner cup cannot simply slide out of the outer cup, thus preventing that one of
the cups is being dropped during handling.
[0042] More preferably, the third protrusion is elongated in the vertical direction. That
is, preferably, the third protrusion is a rib. More preferably, a plurality of the
third protrusions or ribs is provided spaced apart in the circumferential direction
of the inner cup.
[0043] The third protrusion can gradually increase in diameter (i.e., in the radial direction)
from its end in the insertion direction towards its end in the removal direction.
This provides a gradually increasing resistance when inserting the inner cup into
the outer cup, thus improving the handling by the user, because the user does not
have to exert the force, which is necessary to achieve the pre-engagement, at once.
[0044] Preferably, the outer cup comprises at least two recesses, two indentations, and
two first protrusions. In other words, the outer cup preferably comprises a plurality
of recesses, indentations, and first protrusions. Similarly, the inner cup comprises
at least two flanges, two tongues, two tabs, and two second protrusions or depressions.
In other words, the inner cup comprises a plurality of flanges, tongues, tabs, and
second protrusions.
[0045] By providing a plurality of engaging portions, the reliability of the engagement
between the cups is improved. Further, if a portion of the inner cup (e.g., the tongue)
is used as a handling portion, providing the plurality of engaging portions improves
the handling of the container by the user.
[0046] Preferably, the tongues of the inner cup have dimensions in the insertion direction
and in the circumferential direction sufficiently large (i.e., are large enough) to
be easily gripped by the user so as to serve as a designated gripping portion. On
their outer side in the radial direction, the tongues might have structures supporting
the grip of the user, such as corrugations, a rough structure, bumps, ribs, dents
etc.
[0047] Preferably, the outer cup comprises a fourth protrusion for engagement with a cap.
If the inner cup storing the consumables cannot be simply closed once it has been
opened, the cap of the container is helpful for safely storing the consumables and
maintaining their composition and characteristics. This way, the inner cups can be
manufactured even easier and less cost intensive.
[0048] The fourth protrusion can also be a further recess or depression for engaging a corresponding
protrusion arranged on the cap to secure the cap to the residual container.
[0049] More preferably, the fourth protrusion is located adjacent to the recess, the indentation,
and the first protrusion of the outer cup in the circumferential direction. The fourth
protrusion overlaps at least one of the recess, the indentation, and the first protrusion
in the insertion direction. In other words, the structural components of the outer
cup serving for engagement with the inner cup (the engaging portion), and the structural
components of the outer cup serving for engagement with the cap, are arranged at the
same axial position or range of the outer cup. Therefore, the outer cup can be made
shorter in its axial direction. Thus, of the whole container can have smaller axial
dimensions while storing the same amount of consumables as compared to the case were
both groups of structural components are not overlapping in the axial direction, i.e.,
are spaced apart in the axial direction, which preferably corresponds to the insertion
direction.
[0050] More preferably, the fourth protrusion is an external thread. Thus, usability of
the container including the cap, which has a corresponding internal thread, is adapted
to what users are used to in the field of cosmetics and medical products, and is therefore
improved.
[0051] Preferably, the outer cup has a neck in which the first opening is formed. The fourth
protrusion, the recess, the indentation, and the first protrusion are arranged on
the neck. The neck might substantially correspond to the axial position or range of
the outer cup, in which the structural components of the outer cup serving for engagement
with the inner cup (engaging portion), and the structural components of the outer
cup serving for engagement with the cap are arranged and overlap each other. The neck
might have smaller dimensions in the radial direction than the residual body of the
outer cup, but does not necessarily have to. If the neck has the smaller dimensions,
the cap can be engaged with the outer cup without increasing the dimensions of the
container in the radial direction as compared to the residual body of the outer cup.
[0052] All of the aforementioned features of the container including the inner cup, the
outer cup, and preferably the cap can be combined as long as the combinations are
technically feasible.
[0053] The present invention also relates to a method for releasably coupling an outer cup
and an inner cup of a container. Preferably, the container, the outer cup, and the
inner cup correspond to those described above. However, the method is applicable to
any container having an outer and inner cup, wherein the inner cup is insertable into
the outer cup.
[0054] The method comprises the following steps, which are carried out in the described
order. The method comprises a step of providing an inner and an outer cup. The method
further comprises a step of inserting the inner cup in an insertion direction through
a first opening of the outer cup into the outer cup until a flange of the inner cup
abuts an axial front end of the outer cup. The method further comprises a step of
rotating the inner cup in an engagement direction until a second protrusion of the
inner cup is arranged beyond a first protrusion of the outer cup in the engagement
direction. Alternatively, the method further comprises a step of rotating the inner
cup in an engagement direction until the first protrusion of the outer cup is arranged
in a depression of the inner cup.
[0055] The advantages provided by this method are the same as those described above in connection
with the container. A remarkable advantage is that the preferably disposable inner
cup for storing consumables is securely engaged with the preferably reusable outer
cup for storing the inner cup.
[0056] Preferably, the step of inserting of the inner cup into the outer cup includes elastic
deformation of the inner cup, and preferably, the third protrusion of the inner cup
described above. Additionally or alternatively, the step of inserting of the inner
cup into the outer cup includes elastic deformation the outer cup. The advantage of
this preferred inserting step is the same as described above, namely that a pre-engagement
of the inner cup and the outer cup can be achieved before achieving the final engagement
of the cups.
[0057] Preferably, the step of rotating the inner cup in the engagement direction is performed
in a clockwise direction, when the container is viewed in the insertion direction.
This preferred rotating step achieves the same advantages as described above, namely
the improvement of the handling of the container by the user.
[0058] Additionally or alternatively, the step of rotating the inner cup in the engagement
direction is preferably performed by gripping at least two tongues of the inner cup.
This preferred rotating step achieves the same advantages as described above, namely
the improvement of the handling of the container by the user.
[0059] Preferably, the step of rotating of the inner cup in the engagement direction is
performed until the second protrusion of the inner cup is arranged beyond the first
protrusion of the outer cup in the engagement direction, or until the first protrusion
of the outer cup is arranged in the depression of the inner cup. Preferably, this
rotating step includes elastic deformation of at least one of a tongue of the inner
cup, a tab of the inner cup, and the first protrusion outwards in the radial direction.
[0060] Additionally or alternatively, the rotating step generates a sound that is capable
of notifying the user that the inner and outer cups are securely coupled (i.e., are
engaged with each other).
[0061] Additionally or alternatively, an uncoupling of the outer cup and the inner cup (including
disengagement of the outer cup and the inner cup) is performed by reversing the above
described steps that are performed for coupling (including engaging) of the outer
and inner cups.
[0062] However, it is also conceivable that a disposable inner cup is removed from a reusable
outer cup, for example, by using excessive force in the removing direction that might
result in at least a partial destruction of the inner cup. Since this method of decoupling
the cups is not very pleasant for the user, it is not preferred.
[0063] Preferably, the method according to the present invention is performed by using the
container including the inner cup, the outer cup, and preferably the cap as described
above.
[0064] All of the method steps described above can be combined as long as the combinations
are technically feasible.
[0065] In the following, one preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described
in detail. The present invention, however, is not limited to this exemplary embodiment
but is defined by the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the container, in which the inner cup is partially
inserted into the outer cup in the insertion direction (or is partially removed in
the removing direction).
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the inner cup.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the upper part of the outer cup showing the neck, in which
the engaging portion of the outer cup and the external thread for engagement with
a cap (not shown) are formed.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the outer cup.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross sectional view of the bottom of the outer cup at the location
of one of the bumps.
Fig. 6 is a further top view of the outer cup.
Fig. 7 is a part of a cross sectional (side) view along the line VII-VII in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a side view of the container, in which the inner cup inserted into the outer
cup is shown by dashed lines.
Fig. 9 is a cross sectional (top) view along the line IX-IX in Fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a partial side view corresponding to Fig. 3, in which the inner cup is
additionally shown in the inserted state into the outer cup, preferably in a pre-engaged
state, but before the cups have been fully engaged.
Fig. 11 is a partial side view corresponding to Fig. 10, in which the cups are in
an (fully) engaged state.
Fig. 12 is a partial cross sectional (top) view along the line XII-XII in Fig. 10.
Fig. 13 is a partial cross sectional (top) view along the line XIII-XIII in Fig. 13.
[0066] In the following, one preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described
with reference to Figs. 1 to 13. The preferred embodiment relates to a modular container
for consumables such as cosmetics or medical products.
[0067] In Fig. 1, the outer cup 10 and the inner cup 20 of the container 1 are shown. The
inner cup 20 has been either partially inserted into the outer cup 10 along the insertion
direction 2 for coupling or has been partially removed from the outer cup 10 for decoupling
along the removing direction 3. The insertion direction 2 is parallel to the longitudinal
axis 6 (Fig. 8) of the outer cup 10. The removing direction 3 is opposite to the insertion
direction 2 and is also parallel to the longitudinal axis 6 of the outer cup 10.
[0068] According to the preferred embodiment, the outer cup 10 is formed of glass and the
inner cup 20 is formed of plastic, more preferably of polypropylene. Therefore, the
outer cup 10 is rigid and the inner cup 20 is elastically deformable.
[0069] In Figs. 1 and 3, the outer cup 10 is depicted having a body 30 with an outer wall
17, and having a neck 31 extending from the body 30 in the removing direction 3. The
outer wall 17 also continues outside the neck 31, since the body 30 and the neck 31
are integrally formed. The neck 31 has a smaller outer diameter than the body 30.
Thus, a cap (not shown), which is screwed to the external thread 19 (fourth protrusion)
provided at the neck 31, does not protrude outside the outer wall 17 in the radial
direction 4 (Fig. 6) of the outer cup 10.
[0070] In the neck 31, the engaging portion of the outer cup 10 is formed. In particular,
the recess 14, which is recessed with respect to the outer wall 17 inwards in the
radial direction 4, is formed in the neck 31. This can be best seen in Figs. 7 and
9. Further, as shown, for example in Figs. 1 and 3, the recess 14 is connected with
the axial front end 13 of the inner cup 10. That means that there is no land or any
other protrusion or at least no protrusion being as high in the radial direction 4
as the outer wall 17 is, between the recess 14 and the axial front end 13. Thereby,
the engaging portion of the inner cup 20 can be inserted into the engaging portion
of the outer cup 10 in the insertion direction 2 for coupling the cups 10, 20.
[0071] The axial front end 13 of the outer cup 10 defines the first opening 12 of the outer
cup 10 through which the inner cup 20 is insertable into and removable from the outer
cup 10.
[0072] Additionally, the indentation 15 is formed in the neck 31. The indentation 15 is
for accommodating the tab 23 (Fig. 2) of the inner cup 20 in the engaged state of
the outer and inner cups 10, 20. The indentation 15 is separated from the axial front
end 13 by the land 18. The land 18 prevents the engaging portion of the inner cup
20 from sliding out in the removing direction 3 once the inner cup 20 and the outer
cup 10 are engaged.
[0073] As shown in Figs. 4, 5 and 8, in the first receptacle 11, the outer cup 10 has bumps
34 protruding upwards, i.e., in the removing direction 3 from the bottom of the first
receptacle 11. The bumps 34 prevent a plane contact of the bottom of the first receptacle
11 and the bottom of the inner cup 20. If the consumables, fluids from outside (contaminations),
or humidity were present between the bottom of the first receptacle 11 and the bottom
of the inner cup 20, this might result in a situation that the bottom of the inner
cup 20 is sucked to the bottom of the first receptacle 11, and the user could not
easily remove the inner cup 20 from the outer cup 10. By providing the bumps 34, the
plane contact is prevented and thus this situation is avoided. Therefore, the bumps
34 contribute to an easy detachability of the inner cup 20 from the outer cup 10.
[0074] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the inner cup 20 has a circular flange 21 that protrudes
from the outer wall 26 of the inner cup 20 into the radial direction 4. The flange
supports the tongue 22 and also serves as a stop that abuts the axial front end 13
when the outer cup 20 is fully inserted into the inner cup 10.
[0075] The tongue 22 protrudes in the insertion direction 2 from the flange 21 and has a
length and a width which are large enough to make the tongue 22 a suitable gripping
portion for the user.
[0076] The tab 23 protrudes from the circumferential side of the tongue 22 in the circumferential
direction 5 (Fig. 6) of the inner cup 20 (or the container 1). The tab 23 is separated
from the flange 21 in the insertion or removing direction 2, 3 by a gap 24. Thus,
the tab 23 is easily elastically deformable in the radial direction 4 when the second
protrusion 27 (Figs. 12 and 13) travels over the first protrusion 16 during engagement
of the cups 10, 20.
[0077] The second protrusion 27 protrudes inwards in the radial direction 4 from the radially
inner side of the tab 23 (Figs. 12 and 13).
[0078] The inner cup 20 further has a second receptacle 29 for accommodating/storing consumables,
preferably cosmetics or medical products. Further, the inner cup 20 has a second opening
28, which is defined by the flange 21. Through the second opening 28, the consumables
are inserted into and taken out from the second receptacle 29. The second opening
28 is preferably covered by a thin plastic film that is connected to the flange 21,
for example, by adhesive or by welding. Once the plastic film is (partially) removed,
it cannot be simply reconnected to the flange 21 by the user. Therefore, the cap (not
shown) is attachable to the outer cup 10 by means of the external thread 19, to protect
the consumables from degradation.
[0079] The inner cup 20 further has a plurality of ribs 25 (third protrusions). The ribs
25 are arranged at the outer wall 26 of the inner cup 20 such that they protrude outwards
in the radial direction 4 and become larger in the radial direction 4 towards the
removing direction 3. The ribs 25 have a substantially triangular shape. Further,
the ribs 25 support the flange 21. Thus, they contribute to the mechanical strength
of the flange 21 acting as an abutment portion during insertion of the inner cup 20
into the outer cup 10.
[0080] The inner cup 20 has, at the region in which the ribs 25 are provided and at the
largest extension of the ribs 25 in the radial direction 4, a larger outer diameter
than the opening/inner diameter of the first opening 12. Since the ribs 25 are elastically
deformable, they can be pressed through the first opening 12 in the insertion direction
2 and into the first receptacle 11 (Figs. 4 and 8) of the outer cup 10 until the lower
side (the side facing the insertion direction 2) of the flange 21 abuts the axial
front end 13. By elastic deformation of the ribs 25, the outer and the inner cups
10, 20 are in a pre-engaged state by frictional connection.
[0081] Once the inner cup 20 has been inserted in the outer cup 10 as shown in Fig. 10 and
the pre-engaged state has been achieved, the user can rotate the inner cup 20 by holding
the tongues 22 in the clockwise direction, i.e., in the circumferential direction
5, to reach the (fully) engaged state shown in Figs. 11 and 13.
[0082] As the user rotates the inner cup 20 in the circumferential direction 5 from the
inserted state or the pre-engaged state shown in Figs. 10 and 12, the second protrusion
27 approaches the first protrusion 16, abuts the first protrusion 16 on the side of
the recess 14, moves outwards in the radial direction 4 by elastic deformation (of
at least the second protrusion 27 and/or the tab 23, and/or the tongue 22 and/or the
flange 21, and/or the outer wall 26), and travels beyond the first protrusion 16 to
the side of the indentation 15 while gradually returning to the non-deformed state
or a substantially non-deformed state as shown in Fig. 13. Once the second protrusion
27 has traveled beyond the first protrusion 16 and has returned inwards in the radial
direction, the (fully) engaged state of the inner cup 20 and the outer cup 10 (i.e.,
of the container 1) is achieved. The engaged state is depicted in Figs. 11 and 13.
[0083] A gap between the outer wall 26 of the inner cup 20 and the inner wall of the receptacle
11 of the outer cup 10 (Fig. 8, where the inner cup 20 depicted by dashed lines is
shown inserted into the outer cup 10) provides, preferably in connection with a gap
provided by the bumps 34, an air cushion between the cups 10, 20 which serves as a
thermal insulation for the consumables.
1. Container (1) for cosmetics, the container (1) comprising
an outer cup (10) having a first receptacle (11) in communication with the outside
of the outer cup (10) by a first opening (12), the first opening (12) being defined
by an axial front end (13) of the outer cup (10); and
an inner cup (20) being insertable in an insertion direction (2) through the first
opening (12) into the first receptacle (11) and being removable from the outer cup
(10) in a removing direction (3), the removing direction (3) being opposite to the
insertion direction (2), the inner cup (20) comprising a second receptacle (29) for
retaining cosmetics, the second receptacle (29) being in communication with the outside
of the inner cup (20) by a second opening (28); wherein
the outer cup (10) comprises a recess (14), an indentation (15), and a first protrusion
(16),
i) the recess (14) being recessed from an outer wall (17) of the outer cup (10) inwards
in a radial direction (4) of the container (1), the radial direction (4) being substantially
perpendicular to the insertion direction (2), and the recess (14) being open in the
removing direction (3) so as to be in communication with the axial front end (13),
ii) the indentation (15) being adjacent to the recess (14) in a circumferential direction
(5) of the container (1) and being separated from the axial front end (13) in the
removing direction (3) by a land (18), and
iii) the first protrusion (16) protruding outwards in the radial direction (4) and
being arranged in the indentation (15) or at the transition from the recess (14) to
the indentation (15); wherein
the inner cup (20) comprises a flange (21), a tongue (22), a tab (23), and a second
protrusion (27) or a depression,
i) the flange (21) surrounding the second opening (28) and protruding outwards in
the radial direction (4),
ii) the tongue (22) projecting axially in the insertion direction (2) from the flange
(21),
iii) the tab (23) being integrally formed with the tongue (22), being spaced apart
from the flange (21) in the insertion direction (2) by a gap (24), and protruding
from the tongue (22) in the circumferential direction (5), and
iv) the second protrusion (27) protruding inwards in the radial direction (4) from
the tab (23) or the depression being recessed outwards in the radial direction (4)
in the tab (23); and wherein
the inner cup (20) is engageable with the outer cup (10) by an engagement of the first
and second protrusions (27) or the first protrusion (16) and the depression.
2. Container (1) according to claim 1, wherein
at least one of the inner cup (20), the tongue (22), and the tab (23) or the second
protrusion (27) is made from a flexible material, preferably from a plastic material,
even more preferably from polypropylene.
3. Container (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
the outer cup (10) is made from a rigid material, preferably from a glass material.
4. Container (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
the inner cup (20) is disposable and the outer cup (10) is reusable.
5. Container (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
the inner cup (20) is engageable with the outer cup (10) by rotation in the circumferential
direction (5), preferably by rotation in a clockwise direction, when viewing the container
(1) in the insertion direction (2).
6. Container (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
the inner cup (20) comprises a third protrusion (25) on its outer wall (26) and adjacent
to the flange (21), the third protrusion (25) protruding outwards in the radial direction
(4) and preferably being a rib; wherein
at least one of the third protrusion (25) and the outer cup (10) is made from a flexible
material; and wherein
the outer diameter of the inner cup (20) at the third protrusion (25) is larger than
an inner diameter of the first opening (12).
7. Container (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
the outer cup (10) comprises at least two recesses (14), two indentations (15), and
two first protrusions (16); and
the inner cup (20) comprises at least two flanges (21), two tongues (22), two tabs
(23), and two second protrusions (27) or depressions.
8. Container (1) according to claim 7, wherein
the tongues (22) have dimensions in the insertion direction (2) and in the circumferential
direction (5) sufficiently large to be easily grippable by a user so as to serve as
a designated gripping portion.
9. Container (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein
the outer cup (10) comprises a fourth protrusion (19) for engagement with a cap; and
wherein
the fourth protrusion (19) is located adjacent to the recess (14), the indentation
(15), and the first protrusion (16) in the circumferential direction (5), and overlaps
at least one of the recess (14), the indentation (15), and the first protrusion (16)
in the insertion direction (2).
10. Container (1) according to claim 9, wherein
the fourth protrusion (19) is an external thread, and preferably overlaps all of the
recess (14), the indentation (15), and the first protrusion (16) in the insertion
direction (2).
11. Container (1) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein
the outer cup (10) has a neck (31) in which the first opening (12) is formed, and
the fourth protrusion (19), the recess (14), the indentation (15), and the first protrusion
(16) are arranged on the neck (31).
12. Method for releasably coupling an outer cup (10) and an inner cup (20) of the container
(1) according to any of the preceding claims, the method comprising
providing the inner and the outer cups (10, 20);
inserting the inner cup (20) in the insertion direction (2) through the first opening
(12) into the outer cup (10) until the flange (21) abuts the axial front end (13);
rotating the inner cup (20) in an engagement direction until the second protrusion
(27) is arranged beyond the first protrusion (16) in the engagement direction or until
the first protrusion is arranged in the depression.
13. Method according to claim 12, wherein
the inserting of the inner cup (20) includes elastic deformation of one of the inner
cup (20), preferably the third protrusion (25) of the inner cup (20), and the outer
cup (10).
14. Method of claim 12 or 13, wherein
the rotating is performed
in a clockwise direction, when the container (1) is viewed in the insertion direction
(2); and/or
by gripping at least two tongues (22) of the inner cup (20).
15. Method of any of the claims 12 to 14, wherein
the rotating of the inner cup (20) until the second protrusion (27) is arranged beyond
the first protrusion (16) in the engagement direction or until the first protrusion
is arranged in the depression
includes elastic deformation of at least one of the tongue (22), the tab (23), and
the first protrusion (16) outwards in the radial direction (4), and/or
generates a sound capable of notifying the user that the inner and outer cups (10,
20) are securely coupled; and/or
an uncoupling of the outer cup (10) and the inner cup (20) is performed by reversing
the steps of any of the claims 12 to 14.