TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an air-conditioner, and more particularly to an
air-conditioner including an operation device, the operation device connected to the
air-conditioner, and a control method for the operation device.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, there has been known a technique enabling transmission of an initial
setting made on an AC control terminal upon installation or maintenance via near field
communication. For example, Patent Literature 1 (
Japanese Patent No. 6299785) discloses a configuration in which each remote control device has a communication
unit that communicates with a corresponding AC indoor unit and a near field communication
unit that performs near field communication with a communication device having a near
field communication function.
[0003] In addition, Patent Literature 2 (
Japanese Patent No. 6743383) discloses a configuration in which a determination unit determines whether to establish
administrator connection based on appropriateness of administrator password information
included in a request signal and determines whether to establish user connection based
on appropriateness of user password information included in a request signal.
CITATION LIST
PATENT LITERATURE
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY INVENTION
[0005] In the related art described above, it is possible to improve serviceability and
comfort upon installation and maintenance by using the near field communication. However,
it is not enough because consideration is not given to access by an unauthorized third
party without permission.
[0006] The present disclosure has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of
the present disclosure is to provide an air-conditioner, an operation device, and
a control method capable of reducing a probability that a third party makes an access
without permission in, e.g., setting using near field communication.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEMS
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides an air-conditioner
including an operation device and having the following features. The air-conditioner
includes a near field communication unit provided in the operation device, and a control
unit that determines whether a mode is a permission mode for permitting use of the
near field communication unit or an inhibition mode for inhibiting the use of the
near field communication unit and performs control of making setting of the air-conditioner
or providing information on the air-conditioner based on data communication with an
external terminal device via the near field communication unit in a case of the permission
mode.
[0008] The present disclosure further provides an operation device connected to an air-conditioner
to control the air-conditioner and having the following features. The operation device
includes a near field communication unit, and a control unit that determines whether
a mode is a permission mode for permitting use of the near field communication unit
or an inhibition mode for inhibiting the use of the near field communication unit
and performs control of making setting of the air-conditioner or providing information
on the air-conditioner based on data communication with an external terminal device
via the near field communication unit in a case of the permission mode.
[0009] The present disclosure further provides a control method for an operation device
connected to an air-conditioner to control the air-conditioner and having the following
features. The control method includes a step of determining whether a mode is a permission
mode for permitting use of a near field communication unit provided in the operation
device or an inhibition mode for inhibiting the use of the near field communication
unit, and a step of making setting of the air-conditioner or providing information
on the air-conditioner based on data communication with an external terminal device
via the near field communication unit when it is determined as the permission mode
in the determining step.
EFFECTS OF INVENTION
[0010] With the above configuration, it is possible to reduce the probability that the third
party makes an access without permission in, e.g., setting using the near field communication.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
[0011]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an overall configuration example of environment
in which an air-conditioner and a remote operation device according to an embodiment
of the present invention are arranged;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the AC according
to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the remote operation
device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the appearance of the remote operation device
according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a portable information
terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a flowchart for describing processing executed by the remote operation device
of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention when a
setting is made or information is provided via near field communication using the
portable information terminal;
Fig. 7 is a flowchart for describing data communication executed by the remote operation
device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention
via the near field communication;
Fig. 8 illustrates, as an example, an operation screen displayed on a display of the
remote operation device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the
present invention;
Fig. 9 illustrates, as an example, another operation screen displayed on the display
of the remote operation device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 10 illustrates, as an example, still another operation screen displayed on the
display of the remote operation device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 11 illustrates, as an example, an application screen displayed on a display unit
of the portable information terminal performing the near field communication with
the remote operation device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of
the present invention; and
Fig. 12 illustrates, as an example, another application screen displayed on the display
unit of the portable information terminal performing the near field communication
with the remote operation device of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment
of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0012] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference
to the drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to illustrated
specific embodiments described below. Note that as an operation device and an air-conditioner
according to the embodiments of the present invention, a remote operation device 4
and an air-conditioner (hereinafter, "air-conditioner" or "air-conditioning" may be
abbreviated as "AC") including the remote operation device 4 will be hereinafter described.
Note that in the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same or corresponding
components.
[0013] Hereinafter, environment 1 where the remote operation device 4 and the air-conditioner
according to an embodiment of the present invention are installed will be described
with reference to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 illustrates an overall configuration example of the
environment 1 where ACs 2, 6 and the remote operation device 4 are installed.
[0014] The environment 1 illustrated in Fig. 1 includes a plurality of ACs 2, 6 and one
or more remote operation devices 4. In the environment 1, the plurality of ACs 2,
6 is not particularly limited, but is connected via, for example, non-polar two-core
crossover wiring. This forms an AC network 3. Here, the "AC 2" is an indoor AC, and
the "AC 6" is an outdoor AC.
[0015] The remote operation device 4 is generally called a "remote controller" or a "remote"
for short, and includes a panel and a button (switch) for performing AC setting. Indoor
ACs 2a to 2c and remote operation devices 4a to 4c are connected via, for example,
connection lines 5a to 5c. Note that in Fig. 1, the indoor AC 2 and the remote operation
device 4 are illustrated as being connected one-to-one via the connection line 5,
but are not particularly limited. The indoor AC 2 and the remote operation device
4 may be connected via crossover wiring, and a plurality of indoor ACs 2 may be operated
using one remote operation device 4. Alternatively, the plurality of indoor ACs 2
may be connected via the AC network 3 with no crossover wiring.
[0016] In the environment 1, the indoor AC 2 (and the outdoor AC 6 coupled to the indoor
AC 2 via a refrigerant pipe and also involved in refrigeration cycle control) can
be operated from the remote operation device 4 connected thereto.
[0017] In the environment 1, a portable information terminal 7 is further arranged to make
various settings of the remote operation device 4 (and therefore, the AC 2 to be operated
by the remote operation device 4) described above. The portable information terminal
7 is an information terminal carried by an administrator (e.g., worker who performs
an installation work, service person who performs maintenance and inspection, or building
manager) who makes initial settings and performs maintenance of the remote operation
device 4 and the ACs 2, 6. As the portable information terminal 7, a general-purpose
terminal device such as a smartphone or a tablet computer is used.
[0018] The above initial settings are made, for example, not only in a case of overall initial
introduction including installation of the indoor ACs 2a to 2c, outdoor ACs 6a, 6b,
and the remote operation devices 4a to 4c, but also in a case of additional introduction
in which some or all of the indoor ACs 2a to 2c and the outdoor ACs 6a, 6b have been
already introduced and one or more remote operation devices 4 are newly installed
instead of some or all of the old remote operation devices.
[0019] The portable information terminal 7 is configured to perform near field communication
12 for initial setting or maintenance of the remote operation device 4 (remote operation
device 4a in Fig. 1). In addition, the portable information terminal 7 is configured
to perform the near field communication 12 also when reading, e.g., current setting
states and diagnosis results of the ACs 2, 6 in addition to a case of making the settings
of the ACs 2, 6 such as the initial setting and the maintenance described above.
[0020] A wireless communication method of the near field communication 12 between the remote
operation device 4 and the portable information terminal 7 is preferably a general
method of performing communication in a shorter distance than that of a wireless local
area network (LAN), such as Wifi (registered trademark), and specifically preferably
near field communication (NFC). In order for the administrator to easily physically
recognize the remote operation device 4 (or the AC 2 connected thereto) to be set,
the near field communication 12 is preferably near-field wireless communication such
as NFC. Hereinafter, the description will be continued on the assumption that NFC
is used as the near field communication 12.
[0021] In the above description, one remote operation device 4 is connected to the air-conditioner,
and forms the operation device for controlling the air-conditioner in the embodiment
of the present invention. A set of at least one remote operation device 4, at least
one indoor AC 2 to be operated by the remote operation device 4, and at least one
outdoor AC 6 involved in the refrigeration cycle control of the indoor AC 2 forms
the air-conditioner including the operation device according to the embodiment of
the present invention.
[0022] Hereinafter, a configuration example of each device will be first described with
reference to Figs. 2 to 5.
[0023] Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the AC 2 (and the
AC 6) according to the embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 2, the AC 2 includes
a main board 20, a load 22, and a power source 23 for device operation. The main board
20 includes a power source block 200.
[0024] In the indoor AC 2 (outdoor AC 6), the load 22 (62) include a load such as a compressor
that condenses refrigerant (in a case of the outdoor AC 6) and an actuator such as
a fan for sending air. Note that when the outdoor AC 6 is described, a corresponding
component on the outdoor AC 6 will be referred to by replacing the most significant
digit of the reference numeral of the indoor AC 2 with "6" from "2."
[0025] The power source block 200 includes a control unit 201, a first storage unit 202,
a main storage unit 203, a second storage unit 204, and an AC control communication
unit 205. The control unit 201 is, for example, a microcomputer, the main storage
unit 203 is, for example, a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), the first storage
unit 202 is, for example, a FLASH-ROM, and the second storage unit 204 is, for example,
an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). The AC control communication
unit 205 communicates with the outdoor AC 6 connected via the AC network 3 and the
remote operation device 4 connected via the connection line 5. Note that the AC control
communication unit 205 corresponds to a connection form with the AC 6 or the remote
operation device 4 connected thereto. When power is supplied from the power source
23, the control unit 201 reads firmware from the first storage unit 202, and performs
operation as an indoor AC according to the firmware loaded into the main storage unit
203. Note that in the outdoor AC 6, firmware read from a first storage unit 602 and
loaded is for performing AC control as the outdoor AC 6.
[0026] Fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the remote operation
device 4 according to the embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 3, the remote
operation device 4 includes a microcomputer 40 that performs overall control and various
modules connected to the microcomputer 40. The microcomputer 40 forms a control unit
in the present embodiment.
[0027] More specifically, the remote operation device 4 includes a buzzer 401, an indicator
402, an infrared receiver 403, a flash memory 404, a display module 405, a home bus
system (HBS) transceiver 406, an EEPROM 407, a thermistor 408, a touch key sensor
409, an NFC tag interface 410, an NFC connector 411, and an NFC antenna 412.
[0028] The buzzer 401 emits buzzer sound for, e.g., a notice. The indicator 402 includes,
e.g., an LED, and indicates a state. The infrared receiver 403 receives an infrared
signal. The display module 405 is a module including, for example, a liquid crystal
panel, a backlight, and a controller. The HBS transceiver 406 communicates with the
indoor AC 2 connected via the connection line 5. Note that although the HBS transceiver
406 is provided, one corresponding to a connection form with the AC 6 or the remote
operation device 4 connected thereto is provided. The thermistor 408 measures a temperature
around the remote operation device 4. The touch key sensor 409 is mounted with various
keys included in an operation panel of the remote operation device 4. The NFC tag
interface 410 provides an interface between the microcomputer 40 and the NFC. The
NFC connector 411 is a connector for connecting the NFC antenna 412. The NFC antenna
412 is an antenna for the NFC. In the present embodiment, the NFC tag interface 410,
the NFC connector 411, and the NFC antenna 412 form a near field communication unit
for performing the near field communication 12 with an external device such as the
portable information terminal 7.
[0029] When power is supplied, the microcomputer 40 reads firmware from, e.g., a built-in
ROM to a built-in main storage unit, and performs operation as the remote operation
device 4 according to the firmware loaded into the main storage unit. The flash memory
404 or the EEPROM 407 appropriately stores information such as the settings and diagnosis
results of the air-conditioner held by the remote operation device 4.
[0030] Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the appearance of the remote operation device
4 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The remote operation device
4 illustrated in Fig. 4 includes a housing 45, a display panel 451 incorporated in
the housing 45 and forming the display module 405, such as a liquid crystal display
or an organic electro-luminescence (OEL) display, and an operation panel 452 provided
in the housing 45. Various screens related to the AC operation and settings are displayed
on the display panel 451. The operation panel 452 receives input operation from the
administrator or a user via various screens displayed on the display panel 451.
[0031] More specifically, the operation panel 452 includes an operation/stop button 4521
for switching between operation and stop of the corresponding indoor AC 2, left, right,
up, and down keys 4522L, 4522R, 4522U, 4522D for moving a cursor and making a selection
on each screen, an OK button 4523 for confirming selection contents on each screen,
and a return button 4524 for discarding the held contents and returning to a previous
screen on each screen.
[0032] In the embodiment to be described, in the remote operation device 4, the NFC antenna
412 forming the above near field communication unit is arranged on the back side of
a substantially center portion of the display panel 451. With this configuration,
an antenna portion of the portable information terminal 7 for the near field communication
12 is brought close to the substantially center portion of the display panel 451,
whereby the near field communication between the remote operation device 4 and the
portable information terminal 7 is established.
[0033] Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the portable information
terminal 7 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The portable information
terminal 7 illustrated in Fig. 5 includes a control unit 71, a main storage unit 72,
a first storage unit 73, a second storage unit 74, a near field communication unit
75, and a wireless communication unit 76. For example, a program (including an operating
system and application for AC setting) recorded in the first storage unit 73 such
as a FLASH-ROM is loaded into the main storage unit 72 such as a DRAM, and the control
unit 71 such as a microcomputer operates based on the loaded program. The wireless
communication unit 76 is a wireless adapter that performs wireless communication such
as WiFi (registered trademark).
[0034] The near field communication unit 75 performs the near field communication 12 with
an external device having a near field communication function, such as the remote
operation device 4. In a case of using the NFC as the near field communication 12,
the portable information terminal 7 has an NFC reader/writer function.
[0035] The portable information terminal 7 illustrated in Fig. 5 further includes an input
unit 77 and a display unit 78. The input unit 77 includes an input device such as
a touch panel sensor, a button, a keyboard, a mouse, or a microphone. The display
unit 78 includes a display such as a liquid crystal panel or an OEL panel. The input
unit 77 and the display unit 78 are used to implement a function for making various
settings of the AC 2.
[0036] In the portable information terminal 7, an application is installed for enabling
to make the setting of the AC upon the installation and the maintenance described
above using the near field communication. When power is supplied, the control unit
71 first reads an operating system program from the first storage unit 73, loads the
program into the main storage unit 72, and performs operation as a portable information
terminal according to the loaded program. In addition, in response to calling of an
AC setting application after the operating system has been activated, an application
program is read from the first storage unit 73, is loaded into the main storage unit
72, and performs operation as a terminal device for making the AC setting according
to the loaded program. At this time, various application screens are displayed on
the display unit 78, and various types of operation are executed based on input made
on the screens via the input unit 77. When the near field communication function is
called, the near field communication unit 75 is activated to establish the near field
communication with a communication partner and transmit/receive data.
[0037] As described above, the settings of the remote operation device 4 and the AC 2, 6
upon the installation and the maintenance are made using the near field communication,
so that service and comfort can be improved. However, since the remote operation device
4 is generally used by a user of an AC facility other than the administrator, the
remote operation device 4 is arranged at a location accessible by an arbitrary person
who can enter and exit an AC target space (for example, indoor space). However, when
the remote operation device 4 is provided at the location accessible by the arbitrary
person, an unauthorized third party can access a setting item to be managed by the
administrator such as the service person or the building manager described above without
permission, and there is a probability that the AC setting is changed without permission.
[0038] For this reason, the air-conditioner and the remote operation device 4 according
to the embodiment of the present invention have the following features in order to
reduce a probability of the third party accessing the setting and the information
without permission in making a setting and providing information using the near field
communication 12. That is, in the air-conditioner (2, 4, 6) and the remote operation
device 4, the near field communication unit, more specifically the NFC tag interface
410, the NFC connector 411, and the NFC antenna 412, is provided in the remote operation
device 4, and the control unit, more specifically the microcomputer 40 of the remote
operation device 4, performs control of determining whether a mode is a permission
mode in which use of the near field communication unit is permitted or an inhibition
mode in which the use of the near field communication unit is inhibited.
[0039] In the case of the permission mode, the microcomputer 40 further performs control
of making the setting of the air-conditioner (2, 4, 6) or providing information on
the air-conditioner (2, 4, 6) based on data communication with the external portable
information terminal 7 via the near field communication unit. In the case of the inhibition
mode, the microcomputer 40 further performs control of not making the setting or providing
the information based on the data communication with the external portable information
terminal 7 via the near field communication unit. Moreover, in the permission mode,
the microcomputer 40 activates the near field communication unit, and performs control
of determining whether or not the data received via the near field communication unit
includes predefined information related to the service/maintenance. When the predefined
information is included, the microcomputer 40 performs control of requesting a password.
[0040] As described above, in the air-conditioner (2, 4, 6) and the remote operation device
4 according to the embodiment of the present invention, security is ensured in a function
of making the setting and providing the information via the near field communication
12 using the portable information terminal 7.
[0041] Hereinafter, with reference to Figs. 6 to 12, a function of making the setting or
providing the information via the near field communication 12 using the portable information
terminal 7 while ensuring the security according to the embodiment of the present
invention will be described in more detail.
[0042] Fig. 6 is a flowchart for describing processing executed by the remote operation
device 4 forming the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention
when the setting is made or the information is provided via the near field communication
using the portable information terminal 7. Figs. 8 to 10 illustrate, as an example,
various operation screens displayed on the display of the remote operation device
4 of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figs.
11 and 12 illustrate, as an example, various screens of the AC setting application
displayed on the display unit 78 of the portable information terminal 7 performing
the near field communication with the remote operation device 4 of the air-conditioner
according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] The control illustrated in Fig. 6 is started from Step S100, for example, in response
to power-ON of the remote operation device 4.
[0044] In Step S101, the microcomputer 40 determines whether the mode is the permission
mode in which use of the near field communication unit (410, 411, 412) provided in
the remote operation device 4 is permitted or the inhibition mode in which the use
of the near field communication unit (410, 411, 412) is inhibited.
[0045] Here, it is assumed that the permission mode and the inhibition mode are set in advance
by the administrator via a screen as illustrated in Fig. 8(A). Alternatively, it is
assumed that the mode is set as a default value upon factory shipment.
[0046] Fig. 8(A) illustrates, as an example, a near field communication setting screen 1000
for selecting the inhibition mode or the permission mode, which is displayed on the
display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4. The near field communication setting
screen 1000 illustrated in Fig. 8(A) includes a text 1001 for describing setting contents
and radio buttons 1002, 1003 for selecting any one of the permission mode or the inhibition
mode. Using the up and down key buttons 4522U, 4522D of the operation panel 452 described
above, a desired mode is selected from the plurality of modes indicated by the radio
buttons 1002, 1003. By pressing the OK button 4523 of the operation panel 452, any
selected one of the inhibition mode or the permission mode is set in the remote operation
device 4. In the control illustrated in Fig. 6, it is assumed that the mode is selected
in advance for the remote operation device 4 by the administrator using the near field
communication setting screen 1000 illustrated in Fig. 8(A).
[0047] When it is determined as the permission mode in Step S101 (YES), the processing proceeds
to Step S102, and thereafter, the control of making the setting or providing the information
based on the data communication with the external portable information terminal 7
via the near field communication unit is performed. On the other hand, when it is
determined in Step S101 that the mode is not the permission mode but the inhibition
mode (NO), a loop to Step S101 is made. In the inhibition mode, the processing cannot
proceed to a step after Step S102, and therefore, the control of making the setting
or providing the information based on the data communication with the external portable
information terminal 7 via the near field communication unit is not available.
[0048] In Step S102, the microcomputer 40 executes data reception processing via the near
field communication unit. Regarding the setting of the air-conditioner or the provision
of the information on the air-conditioner based on the data communication with the
external portable information terminal 7 via the near field communication unit, the
following two methods are assumed.
[0049] In a first method, by performing a specific operation in a specific state, the screen
transitions to a dedicated screen (referred to as a near field communication guidance
screen) for receiving reading and writing of the setting of the air-conditioner via
the near field communication 12, and in a state in which the near field communication
guidance screen is displayed, reading and writing of the setting via the near field
communication 12 are received. For example, when a specific hidden switch is pressed
(for example, the left key 4522L and the right key 4522R are simultaneously pressed
and held for a predetermined period of time) with a home screen 1020 as illustrated
in Fig. 8(C) displayed, the screen transitions to a near field communication guidance
screen 1030 as illustrated in Fig. 8(D). The near field communication guidance screen
1030 illustrated in Fig. 8(D) includes a message 1031 for guiding an antenna portion
of the near field communication unit 75 of the portable information terminal 7 to
approach an antenna portion at the center of the display panel 451 of the remote operation
device (remote control) 4 and an icon indication 1032 schematically indicating the
position of the antenna portion.
[0050] When it is determined as the permission mode in Step S101 described above (YES),
the screen transitions, in Step S102, to the near field communication guidance screen
1030 for making the setting using the near field communication unit in response to
the specific operation, and the near field communication unit is activated. Thus,
the near field communication 12 with the portable information terminal 7 is available.
On the other hand, when it is determined as the inhibition mode in Step S101 (NO),
the transition itself to the near field communication guidance screen 1030 is restrained
regardless of execution of the specific operation such as pressing of the hidden switch.
In this case, since the near field communication unit is not activated, the near field
communication 12 cannot be performed even when the antenna portion of the portable
information terminal 7 is brought close to the substantially center of the display
panel 451.
[0051] In a second method, on a specific screen (referred to as a specific screen) displayed
by following a hierarchical structure of a menu, reading of the information on the
air-conditioner is received via the near field communication 12. For example, an inspection
screen 1040 as illustrated in Fig. 9(A) is not a dedicated screen that guides the
user to the near field communication 12, but a screen that displays a state 1041 of
a predetermined inspection item 1040, regardless of the near field communication 12.
The inspection screen 1040 illustrated in Fig. 9(A) further displays an icon indication
1042 indicating that the information can be provided via the near field communication
12. As illustrated in Fig. 9(A), in a state in which the icon indication 1042 is included
in the inspection screen 1040, by bringing the antenna portion of the near field communication
unit 75 of the portable information terminal 7 close to the antenna portion at the
center of the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4, the portable information
terminal 7 can read information on the state of the predetermined inspection item
including the information being displayed via the near field communication 12.
[0052] Note that although the inspection screen 1040 has been described as one example of
the specific screen, the specific screen is not limited thereto and other screens
such as an indoor/outdoor board diagnostic screen may be used as the specific screen.
[0053] When it is determined as the permission mode in Step S101 (YES), the microcomputer
40 activates, in Step S102, the near field communication unit in a state in which
such a specific screen, for example the inspection screen 1040, is displayed, so that
the near field communication 12 with the portable information terminal 7 can be performed.
On the other hand, when it is determined as the inhibition mode in Step S101 (NO),
the inspection screen 1040 itself is displayed, but the icon indication 1042 is not
displayed. In this case, since the microcomputer 40 of the remote operation device
4 does not activate the near field communication unit, the near field communication
12 cannot be performed even when the antenna portion of the portable information terminal
7 is brought close to the substantially center of the display panel 451.
[0054] As described above, in the permission mode, the indication indicating that the provision
of the information using the near field communication unit is active is displayed
on the screen for providing the information, and in the inhibition mode, the indication
indicating that the provision of the information is active is not displayed. Note
that in the embodiment to be described, the icon indication 1042 indicating that the
near field communication unit is active is not displayed in the inhibition mode, but
the present invention is not limited thereto. Instead of the icon indication 1042
indicating that the near field communication unit is active, an explicit indication
(for example, grayed-out icon) indicating that the provision of the information using
the near field communication unit is inactive may be displayed.
[0055] Fig. 7 is a flowchart for describing the data reception processing in Step S102
illustrated in Fig. 6, which is executed by the remote operation device 4 of the air-conditioner
according to the embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart illustrated in
Fig. 7 summarizes the two methods described above. As described above, in Step S102,
the data reception processing of making the setting of the air-conditioner or providing
the information on the air-conditioner based on the data communication with the external
portable information terminal 7 via the near field communication unit is performed.
[0056] The processing illustrated in Fig. 7 starts from Step S200, and in Step S201, the
microcomputer 40 determines whether or not the specific key operation has been performed
in a state in which the home screen 1020 as illustrated in Fig. 8(C) is displayed.
When it is determined in Step S201 that the specific key operation has been performed
on the home screen (YES), the processing branches to Step S204. In Step S204, the
microcomputer 40 displays the near field communication guidance screen 1030 as illustrated
in Fig. 8(D), and in Step S205, activates the near field communication 12.
[0057] On the other hand, when it is determined in Step S201 that the specific key operation
has not been performed on the home screen (NO), the processing branches to Step S202.
In Step S202, the microcomputer 40 further determines whether or not the specific
screen such as the inspection screen 1040 illustrated in Fig. 9(A) is displayed. When
it is determined in Step S202 that the specific screen is displayed (YES), the processing
branches to Step S203. In Step S203, the microcomputer 40 displays the icon indication
1042 indicating that the near field communication is available on, for example, the
inspection screen 1040 as illustrated in Fig. 9(A), and in Step S205, activates the
near field communication 12.
[0058] In Step S206, the microcomputer 40 waits for establishment of the near field communication
12, and when it is not established (NO), makes a loop to Step S206 via Step S207.
In Step S207, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not there has been screen
transition by, e.g., pressing the return button 4524. When it is determined in Step
S207 that the near field communication guidance screen 1030 or the specific screen
remains displayed and there is no screen transition (NO), the processing returns to
Step S206.
[0059] When it is determined in Step S206 that the near field communication 12 has been
established (YES), the processing proceeds to Step S208. In Step S208, the microcomputer
40 receives data via the near field communication 12.
[0060] Here, operation of the portable information terminal 7 on an application side will
be supplementally described with reference to Figs. 11 and 12. Fig. 11(A) illustrates
an on-site setting screen 1200 for performing "ON-SITE SETTING." The on-site setting
screen 1200 illustrated in Fig. 11(A) is a screen for displaying a list of on-site
setting items, to which the screen transitions and which is displayed when the user
taps "ON-SITE SETTING" on a home screen of the application. For each of one or more
sub-items of the on-site setting which is a main item, the on-site setting screen
1200 illustrated in Fig. 11(A) includes a title 1201, an indication 1202 of a current
setting value of each item, an editing screen call button 1203 for calling a setting
editing screen for each item, and an icon indication 1204 indicating that the near
field communication is available. Note that only a first setting item "INDOOR FAN
DOUBLE SPEED" is numbered and numbers for the other items are omitted.
[0061] Here, the indication 1202 of the current setting value of each item is blank in an
initial state, but the current setting value is reflected on the indication 1202 by
performing reading operation once using the near field communication 12. When the
reading has already been performed once, the current setting value is reflected from
the beginning.
[0062] On the on-site setting screen 1200 illustrated in Fig. 11(A), when the user taps
an item whose setting needs to be changed (or the editing screen call button 1203
therefor), a setting editing screen 1210 as illustrated in Fig. 11(B) is displayed.
The setting editing screen 1210 illustrated in Fig. 11(B) is related to a setting
item "FAN DECELERATION IN HEATING THERMO-OFF," and includes radio buttons 1211 to
1213 for providing a plurality of options for the setting item and receiving selection
from the plurality of options provided and a save button 1214. When one option is
selected by the radio buttons 1211 to 1213 and the save button 1214 is tapped, a selected
state is held in the application.
[0063] On the on-site setting screen 1200 illustrated in Fig. 11(A), when the user finishes
editing all items whose settings need to be changed and taps the icon indication 1204,
a menu for giving an instruction by selecting reading or writing is popped up, and
when the writing is selected on the menu, the screen transitions to a writing screen
1220 as illustrated in Fig. 12(A). The writing screen 1220 includes a message 1221
for guiding the antenna portion of the near field communication unit 75 of the portable
information terminal 7 to be close to the antenna portion at the center of the display
panel 451 of the remote operation device 4 and a return button 1222.
[0064] While the writing screen 1220 is displayed on the display unit 78 of the portable
information terminal 7, the user performs, for example, a specific operation on the
home screen also in the remote operation device 4, and causes the display panel 451
of the remote operation device 4 to display the near field communication guidance
screen 1030. In this state, when the user brings a part where the antenna portion
of the portable information terminal 7 is displayed close to the center portion of
the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4, an attempt is made to establish
the near field communication 12 and transmit data including the setting values held
by the application. When the transmission is successfully completed, a writing completion
screen 1230 for notifying completion of the writing as illustrated in Fig. 12(B) is
displayed. The writing completion screen 1230 includes a message 1231 for notifying
successful completion of the writing and a close button 1232. When the close button
1232 is tapped, the screen is returned to, e.g., the home screen of the application.
[0065] Note that in the above description, the writing operation using the near field communication
12 has been described, but the same also applies to reading operation using the near
field communication 12. Moreover, in the above description, the on-site setting and
the setting editing screen 1210 for the sub-item "FAN DECELERATION IN HEATING THERMO-OFF"
have been described as a representative example, but the same also applies to other
setting items. Further, in the above description, the writing of the setting using
the near field communication guidance screen 1030 has been described, but reading
operation on a specific screen such as the inspection screen 1040 can also be performed
with a similar configuration.
[0066] Returning to Fig. 7 again, when data reception is performed in Step S208, the processing
proceeds to Step S209. In Step S209, the microcomputer 40 deactivates the near field
communication unit, ends the present processing in Step S210, and returns the control
to the flow illustrated in Fig. 6. Also, when it is determined in Step S207 that the
screen has transitioned by, e.g., pressing the return button 4524 (YES), the processing
directly branches to Step S209, the near field communication 12 is deactivated, and
the control returns to the flow illustrated in Fig. 6.
[0067] See Fig. 6 again. In Step S103, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not data
has been received. For example, when specific key operation is not performed in a
specific state and a specific screen is not displayed, the data reception is not performed.
When it is determined in Step S103 that there has been no data reception (NO), the
processing returns to Step S101, and in the case of the mode determination and the
permission mode, the processing waits for the specific key operation or display of
the specific screen. On the other hand, when the near field communication 12 has been
established on the near field communication guidance screen 1030 or the specific screen
displayed by the specific key operation, the data is received from the portable information
terminal 7. When it is determined in Step S103 that the data has been received (YES),
the processing proceeds to Step S104.
[0068] In Step S104, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not the data received via
the near field communication unit includes the predefined information on the service/maintenance.
When it is determined in Step S104 that the service/maintenance information is not
included (NO), the processing directly branches to Step S110 without requesting password
input, and in Step S110, the microcomputer 40 displays the received information on
the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4.
[0069] Here, the service/maintenance includes setting upon installation of the air-conditioner
and maintenance setting for the air-conditioner. The service/maintenance information
is an item set upon installation or maintenance, such as function selection and contact
information registration. This information is information requesting administrator
password input not only upon writing using the near field communication 12 but also
upon manual setting change by the remote operation device 4. Note that for example,
an item operated by an end user (function described in an instruction manual distributed
to the end user), such as a language setting, a time setting, and an operation schedule,
does not correspond to the service/maintenance information.
[0070] Specifically, the service/maintenance information may include items described in
Table 1 below. These pieces of information are defined in advance.
[Table 1]
Items |
Power Saving Setting |
Power Saving Advanced Setting |
On-Site Setting |
Function Selection |
External Input/Output Setting |
Contact Information Registration |
Hotel Mode |
Upper and Lower Set Temperature Limit Setting |
Automatic Cooling and Heating Dual Temperature Setting |
Main/Sub Display Setting |
Thermostat Selection |
Remote Thermostat Correction Value |
Power Source Start/Stop 1 |
Power Source Start/Stop 2 |
Indoor Fan Double Speed |
Operation Activation/Deactivation Setting |
Fan Deceleration in Cooling Thermo-OFF |
Fan Deceleration in Heating Thermo-OFF |
Compressor Preheating Control Deactivation |
Power-Up Setting |
Test Operation |
[0071] In the above description, "Hotel Mode" is a setting for switching the mode of the
remote operation device 4 to a hotel mode. By setting the hotel mode, it is possible
to set a "language" a "cutoff timer," etc. often used for an accommodation, such as
a hotel, from the home screen. "Automatic Cooling and Heating Dual Temperature Setting"
is a function of individually setting set temperatures of cooling and heating in an
automatic cooling and heating mode. "Remote Control Thermostat Correction Value" is
a function of performing correction when a remote control thermostat detects a high
or low temperature in user's use environment. "Power Source Start/Stop 1" is a setting
function of operating/stopping the unit by ON/OFF of the power source. "Power Source
Start/Stop 2" is a setting function of automatically resuming the unit in subsequent
recovery when blackout exceeding 2 seconds has occurred during operation. "Fan Deceleration
in Cooling Thermo-OFF" decelerates, when activated, the fan in cooling thermo-off.
"Fan Deceleration in Heating Thermo-OFF" decelerates, when activated, the fan in heating
thermo-off. "Compressor Preheating Control Deactivation" is a setting of deactivating
preheating control for a compressor. "Power-Up Setting" sets an increase in performance
of an outdoor unit.
[0072] When it is determined in Step 104 that the received data includes the predefined
service/maintenance information (YES), the processing branches to Step S105. When
it is determined that this predefined information is included, password input is requested
in principle.
[0073] In Step 105, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not the administrator password
for the remote operation device 4 remains as an initial value. The initial value of
the administrator password is set for the remote operation device 4 upon factory shipment,
and it is expected that the administrator password is changed to an appropriate value
different from the initial value after the installation work has been performed. Here,
the determination as to whether the administrator password remains as the initial
value is performed to determine whether or not the device is in a factory shipment
state (unset state), and a determination method is not particularly limited. For example,
in other embodiments, after the initial setting has been completed, a flag holding
a value of "true" may be set in a nonvolatile storage area, and the determination
may be performed with reference to this value. When the initial setting is completed,
it can also be expected that the time setting is completed. Thus, instead of whether
or not the administrator password remains as the initial value, based on whether or
not the time is an initial value, it may be determined whether or not the device is
in the factory shipment state.
[0074] When it is determined in Step 105 that the administrator password for the remote
operation device 4 remains as the initial value (YES), it can be determined that the
installation work has not been completed yet. Thus, the processing directly branches
to Step S110 without requesting any password input as an exception, and the microcomputer
40 displays the received information on the display panel 451 of the remote operation
device 4. When it is determined in Step 105 that the administrator password for the
remote operation device 4 does not remain as the initial value (NO), the processing
branches to step S106.
[0075] In Step 106, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not the password is included
in the data received from the portable information terminal 7 and whether or not the
password information included in the received data matches password information held
by the microcomputer 40 itself, i.e., whether or not the password is proper.
[0076] Here, the remote operation device 4 is configured to request password input when
transitioning to a specific screen (item related to the service/maintenance) upon
control of the indoor AC 2. Fig. 9(B) illustrates an operation menu screen 1050 for
displaying a list of items of various operation menus. For example, on the operation
menu screen 1050, when a menu 1053 for service/maintenance requiring a password is
selected from a plurality of menus 1052 to 1054 and the OK button 4523 is pressed,
a password input dialog box 1060 as illustrated in Fig. 9(C) is displayed. The administrator
password can be input to the dialog box 1060 using a plurality of spinners 1061. When
the administrator password is input and the OK button 4523 on the operation panel
452 is pressed in a state in which an OK button 1062 is selected, a service/maintenance
menu screen 1070 as illustrated in Fig. 9(D) is displayed when the password is proper.
The service/maintenance menu screen 1070 is a screen leading to a setting item for
which a password is requested, and further includes a plurality of menu items 1071
to 1073.
[0077] Note that the application of the portable information terminal 7 has a function of
setting and holding the administrator password for the target remote operation device
4 in advance, and when the administrator password for the target remote operation
device 4 is held in advance, data including the password is transmitted upon data
transmission via the near field communication 12 at the time of writing operation.
In addition, it is assumed that a proper administrator password is set at the time
of initial setting. Note that a method of requesting password input on the remote
operation device 4 side every time without holding the administrator password on the
application side is also allowed. However, by holding the administrator password on
the application side and transmitting the password every time via the near field communication
10, it is possible to omit time and effort for the administrator to input the password
every time by operating the remote operation device 4.
[0078] When it is determined in Step 106 that the proper password is included in the data
received from the portable information terminal 7 (YES), the microcomputer 40 does
not request password input, and in Step S110, displays the received information on
the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4. On the other hand, when it
is determined in Step S106 that the proper password is not included in the data received
from the portable information terminal 7 (NO), the processing branches to Step S107.
[0079] In Step 107, the microcomputer 40 determines whether or not an administrator password
re-request period has elapsed. Here, it is assumed that a period (administrator password
re-request period) in which a request is made again after authentication with the
administrator password has been confirmed is set in the remote operation device 4
in advance via a password unlock effective period setting screen 1010 as illustrated
in Fig. 8(B) or as an initial value. This is provided considering convenience of a
worker and the administrator upon installation. Normally, the initial setting is performed
by the worker or the administrator in front of the remote operation device 4 over
a certain period of time. The same worker or administrator occupies the remote operation
device 4 for a certain period of time, and it can be expected that safety can be ensured
without requiring password input every time.
[0080] The password unlock effective period setting screen 1010 illustrated in Fig. 8(B)
has an indication 1011 of a setting item and radio buttons 1012 to 1015 for displaying
a plurality of options regarding the administrator password re-request period. When
a desired value is selected from the plurality of options indicated by the radio buttons
1012 to 1015 using the up and down key buttons 4522U, 4522D of the operation panel
452 described above and the OK button 4523 of the operation panel 452 is pressed,
the administrator password re-request period is set. When the re-request period is
set, in both cases of the password being input on the remote operation device 4 and
the password being transmitted from the portable information terminal 7, once authentication
is completed with the administrator password, a re-request for the password is omitted
until time indicated by the selected option has elapsed. For example, when 10 minutes
is selected, the request for password input is not performed for 10 minutes after
unlock has been once made with the input password.
[0081] When it is determined in Step S107 that the password re-request period has not elapsed
yet (NO), it can be said that the security is ensured, and therefore, no password
input is exceptionally requested. In Step S110, the microcomputer 40 displays the
received information on the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4. On
the other hand, when it is determined in Step S107 that the password re-request period
has elapsed (YES), the processing branches to Step S108.
[0082] In Step S108, the microcomputer 40 displays a screen similar to the password input
dialog box 1060 illustrated in Fig. 9(C) on the display panel 451 of the remote operation
device 4, for example, and requests password input. In Step S 109, the microcomputer
40 determines whether or not the input password is correct. In Step S109, when the
input password is not correct (NO), the control returns to Step S108, and password
input is requested again. When it is confirmed in Step S109 that the input password
is correct (YES), the processing proceeds to Step S110, and in Step S110, the microcomputer
40 displays the received information on the display panel 451 of the remote operation
device 4.
[0083] Note that in the embodiment described above, the administrator password requested
when the predefined setting item related to the service/maintenance is changed on
the remote operation device 4 is set in the remote operation device 4, and the administrator
password set using the remote operation device 4 and the password set using the portable
information terminal 7 are the same as each other. This is preferable from the viewpoint
that protection levels are the same between both paths. The same also applies to a
password unlock effective period. However, the password may be different between a
case of using the portable information terminal 7 and a case of using the remote operation
device 4, or a difference in the password unlock effective period may be provided.
[0084] Fig. 10(A) illustrates a writing setting confirmation screen 1080 for displaying
the information received via the near field communication 12, which is displayed on
the display panel 451 of the remote operation device 4 in Step S110. The writing setting
confirmation screen 1080 shows a list of setting items 1081 for confirming writing
and an indication 1082 of a corresponding state. The writing setting confirmation
screen 1080 illustrated in Fig. 10(A) also includes data which cannot be set on the
system of the air-conditioner or data which can be only partially set among the data
received from the portable information terminal 7. For example, when the remote operation
device 4 is replaced or is connected to an old indoor unit 2 in an existing facility,
setting data which is not supported by the old indoor unit may be received from the
portable information terminal 7. In this case, in a specific embodiment, marks corresponding
to (1) to (3) below are displayed as the state indications 1082:
- (1) a data exclamation symbol "!" indicating that data cannot be systematically reflected;
- (2) a data hyphen symbol "-" indicating that data is not received from portable information
terminal 7; and
- (3) a data check symbol indicating that data can be reflected.
[0085] The above state indications 1082 enable confirmation of the written data list from
the portable information terminal 7. Note that in the embodiment described, the exclamation
symbol, the hyphen symbol, and the check symbol have been specifically exemplified,
but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific marks exemplified
here. For example, other marks such as a circular mark and a cross mark may be used.
[0086] Referring again to Fig. 6, in Step S111, the microcomputer 40 determines, through
user interaction, whether or not writing is required. For example, when the user presses
the OK button 4523 after completion of confirmation on the writing setting confirmation
screen 1080 of Fig. 10(A), a writing confirmation dialog box 1090 as illustrated in
Fig. 10(B) is displayed. The writing confirmation dialog box 1090 includes a message
1091 for confirming writing, a "Yes" button 1092, and a "No" button 1093. When the
OK button 4523 is pressed with the "YES" button 1092 selected, it is determined in
Step S111 that writing is required. When the OK button 4523 is pressed with the "NO"
button 1093 selected, it is determined in Step S111 that writing is not required.
[0087] When it is determined in Step S111 that writing is required (YES), the microcomputer
40 writes the information in the remote operation device 4 itself or transmits and
writes the information in the other ACs 2, 6 in Step S112, and ends this processing
in Step S113. Note that In a case of a setting item for the remote operation device
4 itself, such as a remote display setting, writing is performed on the remote operation
device 4 itself as an information writing destination. On the other hand, in a case
of a setting item on the AC 2, 6 side, such as the "FAN DECELERATION IN HEATING THERMO-OFF"
in the "ON-SITE SETTING" described above, the information is transmitted to the indoor
AC 2 via, e.g., the connection line 5 or is further transmitted from the indoor AC
2 to the outdoor AC 6 via the AC network 3, and is written in the indoor AC 2 or the
outdoor AC 6.
[0088] During setting writing processing, a writing-in-progress display screen 1110 as illustrated
in Fig. 10(C) is displayed. At this time, among the data set from the portable information
terminal 7, data which cannot be set on the system is discarded, and when only part
of the data can be reflected, only such data is reflected. When writing is not required
(NO), the data received via the near field communication 12 is discarded. As a result,
even when there is an unintended setting, it is possible to discard data without manually
changing the setting on the remote operation device 4. In this case, writing via the
near field communication may be performed again.
[0089] When it is determined in Step S111 that writing is not required (NO), the processing
directly proceeds to Step S113, and this processing ends. Once this processing ends,
the processing can be started again from Step S100. Note that in the embodiment described,
the processing ends after writing has been performed, but it is also possible to display
a work continuation confirmation screen 1120 illustrated in Fig. 10(D) and continuously
receive an additional setting work.
[0090] As described above, according to the above embodiment, there are provided the air-conditioner,
the operation device, and the control method capable of reducing a probability that
a third party makes an access without permission in, e.g., setting using the near
field communication unit.
[0091] When the remote operation device 4 can be arranged at an installation location where
a third party can make an access without permission, the mode is set to the inhibition
mode for inhibiting use of the near field communication unit (410, 411, 412) so that
an unauthorized access can be prevented in advance. In addition, in writing of the
setting using the near field communication unit (410, 411, 412), it is possible to
determine whether or not the user is the administrator of the remote operation device
4 and whether or not the information for which the security needs to be ensured is
to be written. Since the password input request can be omitted as necessary, it is
possible to shorten work time while ensuring the security. Further, when there is
a probability that there are items which cannot be set by the system of the air-conditioner
in the setting data received via the near field communication (410, 411, 412), the
user can grasp which item is to be set on the writing setting confirmation screen
1080 according to the above embodiment.
[0092] Note that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment
and includes various modifications. For example, the above embodiment has been described
in detail in order to simply describe the present invention, and is not limited to
one having all configurations described above. In addition, part of the configuration
of a certain embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment,
and the configuration of a certain embodiment can be added to the configuration of
another embodiment. Further, it is possible to make addition, omission, and replacement
of other configurations for part of the configuration of each embodiment.
[0093] Some or all of the above configurations, functions, processing units, processors,
etc. may be implemented by hardware, for example, by designing with an integrated
circuit. Further, some or all of the above configurations, functions, etc. can be
implemented by a computer-executable program causing a processor to implement each
function, which is described in, e.g., a legacy programming language such as assembler,
C, C++, C#, or Java (registered trademark) or an object oriented programming language,
and information for implementing each function, such as a program, a table, or a file
can be stored in a storage device such as a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive
(SSD), a ROM, an EEPROM, an EPROM, or a flash memory or a device-readable recording
medium such as a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, a CD-RW, a DVD-ROM, a DVD-RAM, a DVD-RW,
a Blu-ray disk, a SD (registered trademark) card, or an MO, or can be distributed
through an electric communication line.
[0094] Further, some or all of the above configurations, functions, etc. can be implemented
on a programmable device (PD) such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), and
can be distributed by a recording medium as circuit configuration data (bit stream
data) to be downloaded to the PD in order to implement the above functional units
on the PD and data described by, e.g., a hardware description language (HDL), a very
high speed integrated circuits hardware description language (VHDL), or Verilog-HDL
for generating the circuit configuration data. Further, the control line and the information
line are described as being necessary for description, and not all the control lines
and information lines are necessary for a product. In practice, it may be considered
that almost all the configurations are connected to each other. In addition, the formats
of various types of data exemplified in the above description can be configured by,
for example, comma-separated values (CSV), an extensible markup language (XML), or
binary, but are not necessarily limited thereto.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
[0095]
- 2
- AC (Indoor Unit)
- 3
- AC Network
- 4
- Remote Operation Device
- 5
- Connection Line
- 6
- AC (Outdoor Unit)
- 7
- Portable Information Terminal
- 12
- Near Field Communication
- 22, 62
- Load
- 20
- Main Board
- 22
- Load
- 23
- Power Source
- 25
- Housing
- 200
- Power Source Block
- 201
- Control Unit
- 202
- First Storage Unit
- 203
- Main Storage Unit
- 204
- Second Storage Unit
- 205
- AC Control Communication Unit
- 40
- Microcomputer
- 401
- Buzzer
- 402
- Indicator
- 403
- Infrared Receiver
- 404
- Flash Memory
- 405
- Display Module
- 406
- HBS Receiver
- 407
- EEPROM
- 408
- Thermistor
- 409
- Touch Key Sensor
- 410
- NFC Tag Interface Module
- 411
- NFC Connector
- 412
- NFC Antenna
- 451
- Display Panel
- 452
- Operation Panel
- 71
- Control Unit
- 72
- Main Storage Unit
- 73
- First Storage Unit
- 74
- Second Storage Unit
- 75
- Near Field Communication Unit
- 76
- Wireless Communication Unit
- 77
- Input Unit
- 78
- Display Unit
- 1000
- Near Field Communication Setting Screen
- 1010
- Password Unlock Effective Period Setting Screen
- 1020
- Home Screen
- 1030
- Near Field Communication Guidance Screen
- 1040
- Inspection Screen
- 1050
- Operation Menu Screen
- 1060
- Password Input Dialog Box
- 1070
- Service/Maintenance Menu Screen
- 1080
- Writing setting Confirmation Screen
- 1090
- Writing Confirmation Dialog Box
- 1110
- Writing-In-Progress Display Screen
- 1120
- Work Continuation Confirmation Screen
- 1200
- On-Site Setting Screen
- 1210
- Setting Editing Screen
- 1220
- Writing Screen
- 1230
- Writing Completion Screen