[0001] The invention relates to an ITE ("in the ear") hearing device comprising a housing
to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion
oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in
part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone accommodated in the housing, the
outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port for allowing ambient sound to
reach the microphone.
[0002] Microphones of hearing devices to be worn at least in part in the ear have to be
protected from cerumen and other contaminates so as to preserve their functionality.
To this end, a microphone protector element may be provided which is removably inserted
into an outwardly oriented outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound
port for preventing ingress of cerumen towards the microphone. Such microphone protector
elements may comprise, for example, a plurality of small holes, see, e.g.,
EP 1 439 733 B1, a membrane, see. e.g.,
WO 2008/154954 A1, or a plurality of small holes and a membrane, see, e.g.,
US 2009/014978 A1. Alternatively, the outer aperture of the sound port may be oriented laterally so
that it is actually covered in the outward direction, thereby preventing ingress of
cerumen towards the microphone from the outward direction, see, e.g.,
DE 197 06 306 C1,
US 202/0135127 A1 and
EP 3 123 743 B1.
[0003] It is an object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with a removable
microphone protector element which can be easily cleaned from cerumen.
[0004] It is a further object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with
an easily and conveniently insertable microphone protector element.
[0005] It is a further object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with
an easily and conveniently removable microphone protector element.
[0006] According to the invention, these objects are achieved by an ITE hearing device as
defined in claims 1 and 9, respectively, a microphone protector element as defined
in claim 10, an assembly with a tool as defined in claim 11, and a method as defined
in claims 13, 14 and 15, respectively.
[0007] ITE hearing device herein refers to a device supporting hearing activity in general
which is to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user. The hearing device
may be used to improve the hearing capability or communication capability of a user,
for instance by compensating a hearing loss of a hearing-impaired user, in which case
the hearing device is commonly referred to as a hearing instrument such as a hearing
aid, or hearing prosthesis. A hearing device may also be used to output sound based
on an audio signal which may be communicated by a wire or wirelessly to the hearing
device. A hearing device may also be used to reproduce a sound in a user's ear canal
received by a microphone. The reproduced sound may be amplified to account for a hearing
loss, such as in a hearing instrument, or may be output without accounting for a hearing
loss, for instance to provide for a faithful reproduction of detected ambient sound
and/or to add sound features of an augmented reality in the reproduced ambient sound,
such as in a hearable. A hearing device may also provide for a situational enhancement
of an acoustic scene, e.g. beamforming and/or active noise cancelling (ANC), with
or without amplification of the reproduced sound. Different types of ITE hearing devices
configured to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user include earbuds,
hearables, and hearing instruments such as in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids.
[0008] The invention is beneficial in that, by providing the sound port element with a trough
for collecting cerumen, efficient protection of the microphone from cerumen can be
achieved.
[0009] The invention is further beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector
element with a trough for collecting cerumen or by providing the microphone protector
element with an inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough of the
sound port so as to guide residual cerumen into the trough, collected cerumen can
be easily removed from the ITE hearing device when removing the microphone protector
element. In particular, the inner end portion may be provided with a bottom plate
which helps collecting and removing the cerumen. Where there is no bottom plate, surfaces
of the inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough may serve as a
guiding surface for the cerumen to flow into the trough.
[0010] The invention is still further beneficial in that, by providing an assembly comprising
a tool and a microphone protector element which is fixed at the front end of the tool
via a connection with at least one predetermined breaking point, the microphone protector
element can be easily and conveniently inserted into the sound port.
[0011] The invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element
with a plurality of holes and inserting a pin-like tip of a tool into one of the holes,
the microphone protector element can be easily and conveniently removed from the sound
port.
[0012] The invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element
with a plurality of holes and by providing a punching tool comprising a plurality
of pins, each of which conforms with one of the holes of the microphone protector
element, the microphone protector element can be easily cleaned from cerumen.
[0013] According to one example, the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone
protector element may be flush with the outer surface of the outer portion of the
housing.
[0014] According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element
may have a plate-like shape; in particular, the outer end portion of the microphone
protector element may have a shape of a flat elongate plate. For example, the outer
end portion of the microphone protector element may have a banana-like curvature.
The thickness of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may be
from 0.3 to 1.5 mm.
[0015] According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element
may comprise a plurality of holes, such as 3 to 12 holes, for allowing ambient sound
to pass through the outer end portion. In particular, the holes may be located above
the trough. For example, the holes may have a diameter between 0.2 and 0.9 mm. For
example, the holes may be arranged one after the other along a curved line.
[0016] According to another example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element
may comprise a grid or a fur for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer
end portion of the microphone protector element. In particular, the grid or fur may
form only a part of the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector
element.
[0017] According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element
may comprise a cavity in a region above the trough so that the thickness of the outer
end portion of the microphone protector element is reduced in this region.
[0018] In some implementations, the inner end portion of the microphone protector element
may comprise a plate-like element which conforms with the bottom of the trough. According
to one example, the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone
protector element may be an integral part of the microphone protector element. According
to another example, the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone
protector element may be a separate part fixed to an intermediate section of the inner
end portion of the microphone protector element. For example, the outer end portion
and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element
may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions. In particular, the
outer end portion and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone
protector element may be connected via a first connector portion provided at one lateral
end of the microphone protector element and via a second connector portion provided
at an opposite lateral end of the microphone protector element, wherein the lateral
opening extends between the first and second connector portion.
[0019] According to one example, the microphone protector element may be detachably held
within the sound port by elastic forces; in particular, the microphone protector element
may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %. For example,
the microphone protector element may be made of at least one of metals, plastics,
elastomers and ceramics.
[0020] According to one example, a microphone grid may be provided laterally off-set relative
to the trough below the lateral opening of the microphone protector element to protect
the microphone from residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector
element.
[0021] In some implementations, the ITE hearing device may further comprise a second one
of the microphone protector element inserted in an outer aperture of a second sound
port.
[0022] In some implementations, the housing may comprise a shell, wherein the outer end
portion of the housing comprises a faceplate fixed at the shell for closing the shell
at the side oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear, wherein the sound port
is provided in the faceplate. In some implementations, the ITE hearing device is an
ITE hearing aid comprising such a shell and faceplate with the sound port in the faceplate.
[0023] In some implementations of the tool of claim 11, the microphone protector element
may be made of an elastic material and may comprise a plurality of holes for allowing
ambient sound to pass through the microphone protector element towards the microphone(22),
wherein a second end of the tool opposite to the first end may comprise a pin-like
tip (72) for being inserted into one of the holes so that the microphone protector
element when having been detachably inserted into the outer aperture of the sound
port is removable from the sound port by withdrawing the tool with the microphone
protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
[0024] In some implementations of the method of claim 13, the microphone protector element
may be provided at the insertion tool via injection molding. For example, the microphone
protector element may have an elongate shape with two opposite lateral end portions,
wherein the connection to the insertion tool may be formed by two bar-like elements,
each extending from another one of the two lateral end portions of the microphone
protector element to the insertion tool. In particular, the bar-like elements may
be curved.
[0025] In some implementations of the method of claim 14, the hole into which the pin-like
tip of the insertion tool is inserted may have a diameter from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm.
[0026] Preferred embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
[0027] Hereinafter, examples of the invention will be illustrated by reference to the attached
drawings, wherein:
- Fig. 1
- is an elevated view of a faceplate of a hearing device according to the invention
embodied as an ITE hearing aid with a sound port covered by a microphone protector
element according to a first example;
- Fig. 2
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of Fig. 1, wherein the microphone protector
element is shown in a position during insertion or removal;
- Fig. 3
- is a perspective, partially cut-away view of the faceplate Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4A
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of Fig. 1 wherein the microphone protector
element is shown when being inserted into the sound port by an insertion tool;
- Fig. 4B
- is a view like Fig. 4A when insertion has been completed;
- Fig. 5
- is a view like Fig. 3, wherein a second example of a microphone protector element
is shown;
- Fig. 6
- is a perspective view of the microphone protector element of Fig. 5 prior to insertion
with an insertion tool;
- Fig. 7
- is a view like Fig. 3, wherein a third example of a microphone protector element is
shown;
- Fig. 8
- is a perspective view of the microphone protector element of Fig. 7 prior to insertion
with an insertion tool;
- Figs.
- 9A-C are perspective views illustration removal of the microphone protection element
according to the first example;
- Fig. 10
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of Fig. 1 with a punching tool for cleaning
the holes of the microphone protector element; and
- Figs. 1
- 1A-C elevated views of variants of the microphone protector element.
[0028] Fig. 1 is an elevated view of a first example of a faceplate 10 of a hearing device
embodied as an ITE hearing aid with two symmetrically arranges sound ports 12, each
covered by a microphone protector element 14 which is removably inserted into the
respective sound port 12 (for illustrative purposes the left-hand microphone protector
element 14 is omitted in Fig. 1). The faceplate 10 further comprises a pushbutton
16 for manual operation of the hearing aid by the user and a central circular element
18 with a central pin, which serve as electrical contact surfaces. Fig. 2 is a perspective
view of the faceplate 10 of Fig. 1, wherein the microphone protector elements 14 are
shown, for illustrative purposes, in a position during insertion into or removal from
the respective sound port 12. The faceplate 10 is part of the outer (i.e., outwardly
oriented portion) of the housing of the ITE hearing aid and is fixed at a shell of
the housing for closing the shell at the side oriented towards the exterior of the
user's ear canal when the ITE hearing aid is worn in the ear canal.
[0029] Fig. 3 is a perspective, partially cut-away view of the faceplate 10 of Figs. 1 and
2, which shows one of the microphone protector elements 14, when inserted into the
sound port 12, in more detail.
[0030] The sound port 12 is provided for allowing ambient sound 20 to reach a microphone
22 located within the housing of the hearing aid. The microphone protector element
14 is inserted into an outer aperture 24 of the sound port 12 so as to cover the sound
port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen 26 towards the microphone 20. The sound port
12 comprises a trough 28 for collecting residual cerumen 26 having passed through
the microphone protector element 14 in a collection space 30, with the microphone
20 being laterally off-set with regard to the trough 28 and being separated from the
collection space 30 of the trough by a lateral wall 32 (hereinafter, "laterally" or
"lateral" indicates a direction which is transverse/perpendicular of a direction in
which sound enters the sound port 12 through the microphone protector element 14;
in case that the outer portion of the housing is formed by a faceplate such lateral
direction is essentially parallel to a general plane of the faceplate 10, i.e. roughly
transverse to a direction essentially perpendicular to a general plane of the face
plate).
[0031] The microphone protector element 14 comprises an outer end portion 34 for covering
the outer aperture 24 of the sound port 12 and an inner end portion 36 extending towards
the bottom 38 of the trough 28 into the collection space 30, wherein the microphone
protector element 14 forms a lateral opening 40 between the outer end portion 34 and
the inner end portion 36 for allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone 22.
The sound port 12, in particular its backwall 39 opposite to the lateral opening 40,
cooperates with the microphone protector element 14, in particular its lateral opening
40, to direct sound towards the microphone 22. In the example shown in Fig. 3 the
lateral wall 32 of the trough 28 covers part of the lateral opening 40.
[0032] A microphone grid 42 is provided laterally off-set relative to the trough 28 below
the lateral opening 40 of the microphone protector element and the lateral wall 32
of the trough 28 to protect the microphone 22 from residual cerumen having passed
through the microphone protector element 14.
[0033] In the example of Fig. 3 the outer surface 44 of the outer end portion 34 of the
microphone protector element 14 is flush with the outer surface 46 of the faceplate
10. Such flush arrangement prevents the user's "blind" finger from confusing the microphone
protector element 14 with the pushbutton 16, so that operation of the pushbutton is
facilitated and inadvertent pollution of the microphone protector element 14 by the
user's finger is reduced.
[0034] The microphone protector element 14 may have a dark color so as to conceal pollution
/ contamination of the microphone protector element 14.
[0035] As shown in Fig. 3, the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element
14 may have a plate-like flat shape, with a thickness of for example, from 0.15 mm
to 0.8 mm. In particular, the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element
14 may have a shape of a flat elongate plate, such as a reniform shape. For example,
the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 may have a banana-like
curvature, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
[0036] In the example of Figs. 1 to 3 the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector
element 14 comprises a plurality of holes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through
the outer end portion 34, with the holes 48 being arranged one after the other along
a curved line. The holes 48 may have a diameter between 0.2 mm and 0.9 mm. While in
the example five of the holes 48 are shown, there may be a larger or a smaller number
of holes 48, such as from 3 to 12.
[0037] Further, the holes 48 are located above the trough 28, so that residual cerumen passing
through one of the holes 48 is collected within the collection space of the trough
28. In particular, by arranging the holes 48 above the trough 28, the microphone 22,
which is laterally off-set with regard to the trough, is also laterally off-set with
regard to the holes 48, so that a labyrinth-type structure is created wherein the
lateral wall 32 of the trough 28 prevents the direct ingress of cerumen towards the
microphone 22. Further, the lateral off-set of the microphone 22 relative to the holes
is beneficial in that thereby the microphone is protected from damages by thin objects
which may pass through the holes 48, such as needles or bristles.
[0038] Moreover, the provision of a cerumen collection trough 28 which is lateral off-set
with regard to the microphone 22 allows for less frequent replacement of the microphone
protector element 14, thereby enhancing user comfort. In particular, the longer sound
path formed by the labyrinth-type structure through the lateral opening extends the
usage time of the microphone 22, and its protection is extended.
[0039] While in the example of Figs. 1 to 3 the microphone protector element 14 is provided
with a plurality of holes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through the microphone
protector element 14, the holes 48 could be replaced by other structures, such as
a grid 50 or a fur 52 (artificial or natural), which allow ambient sound to pass through
the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14, as schematically
illustrated in Figs. 11A-C. The grid 50 or fur 52 may cover substantially the entire
the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element (Fig.
11A, C) or only part of it (Fig. 11B). It is to be understood that the grid 50 or
fur 52 covers a sound opening (not shown in Figs. 11A-C) extending through the outer
end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14.
[0040] Figs. 4A and B illustrate an example of how to insert the microphone protector element
14 into the sound port 12, wherein there is provided an assembly comprising an insertion
tool 60 carrying at its front end 62 the microphone protector element 14 which is
fixed at the front end 62 of the insertion tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least
one predetermined breaking point. The microphone protector element 14 is inserted
into the outer aperture of the sound port 12 by moving the insertion tool 60 accordingly
until the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 is flush with
the outer surface 46 of the faceplate 10 (Fig. 4A). Then the insertion tool 60 is
tilted relative to the inserted microphone protector element 14 so as to the detach
the insertion tool 60 from the microphone protector element 14 by breaking the connection
64 at the at least one predetermined breaking point. Finally, the insertion tool 60
is removed (Fig. 4B). The insertion tool 60 may have a shape similar to a pencil or
rod.
[0041] For example, the microphone protector element 14 may be provided at the insertion
tool 60 via injection molding; in particular, the insertion tool 60 and the microphone
protector element 14 may be integrally formed as one piece by an injection molding
process.
[0042] In the example shown in Figs. 4A,B the microphone protector element 14 has an elongate
shape with two opposite lateral end portions 14A, 14B, wherein the connection 64 to
the insertion tool 60 is formed by two bar-like elements 64A, 64B, each extending
from another one of the two lateral end portions of the microphone protector element
to the insertion tool 60. The bar-like elements 64A, 64B may be curved, as shown in
Fig. 4A.
[0043] While in Fig. 4A the insertion tool 60 carries only one of the two microphone protector
elements 14, both microphone protector elements 14 may be provided, at the correct
mutual distance given be by the distance of the two sound ports 12, at the insertion
tool 60, so as to allow for simultaneous insertion into two sound ports 12.
[0044] Providing the microphone protector element(s) 14 at the tip of an insertion tool
60 facilitates handling of the microphone protector elements 14 during insertion into
the sound port 12; in particular, the need for using a microscope my be eliminated
thereby.
[0045] After insertion the microphone protector element 14 is detachably held within the
sound port 12 by elastic forces. For example, the microphone protector element 14
may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %; in particular,
the microphone protector element 14 may be made of at least one of metals, plastics,
elastomers and ceramics. According to one example, the walls of the sound port 12
and/or the microphone protector element 14 may be provided with press ribs. Alternatively,
the dimensions of the sound port 12 and/or the microphone protector element 14 are
selected for providing press fit of the microphone protector element 14 within the
sound port 12.
[0046] An example of how the microphone protector element 14 may be removed, for replacement,
from the sound port 12 is illustrated in Figs. 9A-C, wherein a pin-like tip 72 of
a removal tool 70 is inserted into one of the holes 48 (Fig. 9B) and then the microphone
protector element 14 is removed from the sound port 12 by withdrawing the removal
tool 70 with the microphone protector element 14 held be elastic forces on the pin-like
tip 72 (Fig. 9C). The hole 48 into which the pin-like tip 72 of the removal tool 70
is inserted may have the same diameter as the other holes 48, or its diameter may
deviate from that of the other holes; for example, the hole 48 may have a diameter
from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm. The removal tool 70 may have a shape similar to a pencil or
rod. By inserting a pin-like tip 72 of a removal tool 70 is inserted into one of the
holes 48 the microphone protector element 14 can be removed in very simply and convenient
way.
[0047] According to one example, the insertion tool 60 and the removal tool 70 may be combined
into a single combined tool wherein one of the two opposite end portions is formed
by the insertion tool 60 carrying at its end the microphone protector element 14 and
the other end portion is formed by the removal tool 70 having at its end the pin-like
tip 72. Thus, after having detachably inserted the microphone protector element 14
into the sound port 12 (and accordingly having broken the connection 64), i.e., after
having used the combined tool as an insertion tool, the combined tool can be used
as a removal tool by inserting the pin-like tip 72 into one of the holes 48 for removing
again the microphone protector element 14 when necessary.
[0048] An example of how the microphone protector element 14 may be cleaned, while remaining
inserted within the sound port 12, is schematically illustrated in Fig. 10, wherein
a punching tool 80 is provided which comprises a plurality of pins 82, each of which
conforms with one of the holes 48 of the microphone protector element 14. The pins
82 of the punching tool 80 are inserted into the holes 48 of the microphone protector
element 14 so as to free the holes 48 from cerumen, with the displaced cerumen being
collected by the trough 48. Finally, the pins 82 of the punching tool 80 are withdrawn
from the holes 48 of the microphone protector element 14.
[0049] The punching tool 80 provides for a convenient and efficient way of cleaning the
microphone protector element 14 without a need to remove the microphone protector
element 14 from the sound port 12.
[0050] In the example of Figs. 1 to 3 the inner end portion 36 of microphone protector element
14 is fully open towards bottom 38 of the trough 28, with a column-like element 35A,
35B provided at each of the lateral end portions 14A, 14B extending into the trough
28 towards the bottom 38 of the trough 28 so as to guide residual cerumen into the
trough 28, wherein surfaces of the column-like elements 35A,B may serve as a guiding
surface for the cerumen to flow into the trough 28. In alternative implementations
the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element 14 may comprise a plate-like
element 90 extending along the bottom 38 of the trough 28 so as to collect residual
cerumen in the trough 28. In particular, the plate-like element 90 may conform with
the bottom 38 of the trough. Thereby the microphone protector element 14, when being
removed from the sound port 12, provides for removal of most or all of the residual
cerumen collected within the trough 28, thereby facilitating cleaning of the sound
port 12.
[0051] According to one example, the plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion 36 of
the microphone protector element may be a separate part, such as a plate, fixed to
an intermediate section of the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element
14 formed by the column-like elements 35A,B, as illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6, wherein
Fig. 6, similar to Fig. 4A, shows an assembly comprising an insertion tool 60 carrying
at its front end 62 the microphone protector element 14 which is fixed at the front
end 62 of the insertion tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least one predetermined
breaking point, and wherein Fig. 5, like Fig. 3, shows the microphone protector element
14 after having been inserted into the sound port 12.
[0052] According to an alternative example, the plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion
36 of the microphone protector element 14 may be an integral part of the microphone
protector element 14, as illustrated in Figs 7 and 8, wherein Fig. 8, similar to Fig.
4A, shows an assembly comprising an insertion tool 60 carrying at its front end 62
the microphone protector element 14 which is fixed at the front end 62 of the insertion
tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point, and wherein
Fig. 7, like Fig. 3, shows the microphone protector element 14 after having been inserted
into the sound port 12.,
[0053] In both examples, the outer end portion 34 and the plate-like element 90 of the microphone
protector element 14 may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions
35A,35B, preferably each one provided at one of the lateral end portions 14A, 14B,
respectively.
[0054] Thereby the outer end portion 34 and plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion
36 of the microphone protector element 14 are connected via a first connector portion
35A provided at one lateral end 14A of the microphone protector element 14 and via
a second connector portion 35B provided at the opposite lateral end 14B of the microphone
protector element 14, so that a lateral opening 40 of the microphone protector element
14 oriented towards the microphone 22 extends between the first and second connector
portion 35A, 35B.
[0055] According to Figs. 5 and 7 the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element
14 comprises a cavity 54 in a region above the trough 28 so that the thickness of
the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 is reduced in this
region.
[0056] While in the examples described so far the trough 28 is implemented as part of the
sound port 12, in alternative implementations the trough could be implemented by the
inner end portion of the microphone protector element, as a modification of the examples
of Figs. 5 to 8, i.e., the inner end portion 36 could be formed as a trough.
[0057] While in all examples described so far the sound ports with the microphone protection
elements have been provided in faceplate, in alternative implementations the sound
ports with the microphone protection elements could be provided in the shell (in case
the shell has a portion which is oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when
the shell is worn in the ear canal or, more generally, the sound ports with the microphone
protection elements could be provided in an outer portion of the housing oriented
towards the exterior of the user's ear when the shell is worn in the ear canal.
1. An ITE hearing device, comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear
canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior
of the user's ear when the housing is worn at least in part in the ear canal of the
user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the
housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the
microphone,
- wherein the ITE hearing device further comprises a microphone protector element
(14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover
the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone,
- wherein the sound port comprises a trough (28) for collecting residual cerumen having
passed through the microphone protector element, with the microphone being laterally
off-set with regard to the trough,
- wherein the microphone protector element comprises an outer end portion (34) for
covering the outer aperture of the sound port and
- an inner end portion (36) extending towards the bottom (38) of the trough so as
to guide the residual cerumen into the trough, and wherein
- the microphone protector element (14) comprises a lateral opening (40) allowing
sound to propagate towards the microphone.
2. The ITE hearing device of claim 1, wherein the outer surface (44) of the outer end
portion (34) of the microphone protector element (14) is flush with the outer surface
(46) of the outer portion (10) of the housing.
3. The ITE hearing device of one of the preceding claims, wherein the outer end portion
(34) of the microphone protector element (14) comprises a plurality of holes (48)
for allowing ambient sound (20) to pass through the outer end portion.
4. The ITE hearing device of claim 3, wherein the holes (48) are located above the trough
(28), wherein the outer end portion (34) of the microphone protector element (14)
comprises 3 to 12 of the holes (48) for allowing ambient sound to pass through the
outer portion wherein the holes (48) have a diameter between 0.2 and 0.9 mm, and/or
wherein the holes (48) are arranged one after the other along a curved line.
5. The ITE hearing device of one of the preceding claims, wherein the inner end portion
(36) of the microphone protector element (14) comprises a plate-like element (90)
which conforms with the bottom (38) of the trough (28).
6. The ITE hearing device of claim 5, wherein the plate-like element (90) of the inner
end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) is an integral part of the
microphone protector element, or wherein the plate-like element (90) of the inner
end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) is a separate part fixed
to an intermediate section (35A,B) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone
protector element.
7. The ITE hearing device of one of claims 5 and 6, wherein the outer end portion (34)
and the plate-like element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector
element (14) are connected via at least two column-like connector portions (35A, B).
8. The ITE hearing device of claim 7, wherein the outer end portion (34) and the plate-like
element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14)
are connected via a first connector portion (35A) provided at one lateral end (14A)
of the microphone protector element and via a second connector portion (35B) provided
at an opposite lateral end (14B) of the microphone protector element, and wherein
the lateral opening (40) extends between the first and second connector portion.
9. An ITE hearing device, comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear
canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior
of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user,
and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing
comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound to reach the microphone,
wherein the ITE hearing device further comprises a microphone protector element (14)
configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover
the sound port for inhibit ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone,
wherein the microphone protector element comprises an outer end portion (34) for covering
the outer aperture of the sound port and an inner end portion forming a trough (28)
for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector device,
with the microphone being laterally off-set with regard to the trough, and wherein
the microphone protector element forms a lateral opening (40) between the outer end
portion and the inner end portion allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone.
10. A microphone protector element configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of
a sound port (12) of an outer portion (10) of a housing of an ITE hearing device so
as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards a microphone
(22) accommodated in the housing, wherein the microphone protector element (14) comprises
an outer end portion (34) for covering the outer aperture of the sound port, an inner
end portion (36) for extending towards the bottom (38) of a trough (28) of the sound
port for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector
element, the inner end portion configured to guide the residual cerumen into the trough,
and a lateral opening (40) allowing ambient sound to propagate towards the microphone.
11. An assembly comprising a tool (60) and a microphone protector element (14) carried
at a first end (62) of the tool, wherein the microphone protector element is configured
to be inserted into an outer aperture of a sound port (12) of an outer portion (10)
of a housing of an ITE hearing device so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting
ingress of cerumen (26) towards a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, wherein
the microphone protector element is fixed at the first end of the insertion tool via
a connection (64A,B) having at least one predetermined breaking point when the tool
is tilt relative to the microphone protector element after having been inserted into
the outer aperture of the sound port, so as to the detach the tool from the microphone
protector element by breaking the connection at the at least one predetermined breaking
point.
12. The assembly of claim 11, wherein the microphone protector element (14) is made of
an elastic material and comprises a plurality of holes (48) for allowing ambient sound
to pass through the microphone protector element towards the microphone(22), and wherein
a second end of the tool opposite to the first end comprises a pin-like tip (72) for
being inserted into one of the holes so that the microphone protector element when
having been detachably inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port is removable
from the sound port by withdrawing the tool with the microphone protector element
held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
13. A method for assembling an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least
in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards
the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal
of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion
of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach
the microphone, the method comprising:
providing an assembly comprising an insertion tool (60) carrying at its front end
a microphone protector element (14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture
of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen
(26) towards the microphone, wherein the microphone protector element is fixed at
the front end (62) of the insertion tool via a connection (64A,B) with at least one
predetermined breaking point;
inserting, by moving the tool with the microphone protector element, the microphone
protector element into the outer aperture of the sound port;
tilting the tool relative to the inserted microphone protector element so as to the
detach the tool from the microphone protector element by breaking the connection at
the at least one predetermined breaking point; and
removing the tool.
14. A method for maintaining an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at
least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented
towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the
ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer
portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20)
to reach the microphone, wherein a microphone protector element (14) made of an elastic
material and comprising a plurality of holes (48) has been detachably inserted into
an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for preventing ingress
of cerumen (26) towards the microphone; the method comprising:
inserting a pin-like tip (72) of a removal tool (70) into one of the holes; and
removing microphone protector element from the sound port by withdrawing the insertion
tool with the microphone protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like
tip.
15. A method for maintaining an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at
least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented
towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the
ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer
portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20)
to reach the microphone, wherein a microphone protector element (14) comprising a
plurality of holes (48) has been detachably inserted into an outer aperture of the
sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards
the microphone, wherein the sound port comprises a trough (28) for collecting residual
cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element, with the microphone
being laterally off-set with regard to the trough, the method comprising:
providing a punching tool (80) comprising a plurality of pins (82), each of which
conforms with one of the holes (48) of the microphone protector element (14);
inserting the pins of the punching tool into the holes of the microphone protector
element so as to free the holes from cerumen, with the cerumen being collected by
the trough; and
withdrawing the pins of the punching tool from the holes of the microphone protector
element.