CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to a ski boot.
[0003] More in detail, the present invention relates to a mountaineering or Telemark ski
boot. Use to which disclosure that follows will make explicit reference without however
losing generality.
BACKGROUND ART
[0004] As known, mountaineering ski boots currently on the market basically comprise: a
rigid foot-case generally made of plastic material, which is substantially shoe-shaped
so as to accommodate/enclose the user's foot, and has the lower part specifically
structured so as to be firmly fixed to the back of a down-hill ski or the like by
means of a special ski-mountaineering binding device; a rigid cuff generally made
of plastic material, which is shaped so as to embrace the lower part of the user's
leg from behind, and is hinged to the foot-case so as to be able to swing about a
transversal reference axis that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical midplane
of the ski boot, and is also locally substantially coincident with the ankle articulation
axis; and an inner liner made of a soft, thermal-insulating material, which is removably
inserted into the foot-case and the cuff, and is shaped so as to accommodate and protect
both the user's foot and leg, approximately up to the calf.
[0005] In addition, the mountaineering ski boots currently on the market are moreover provided
with a manually-operated foot-case closing mechanism, which is structured so as to
selectively close/tighten the foot-case on the user's foot, in order to immobilise
the user's foot inside the thermal-insulating liner; and a manually-operated cuff
closing mechanism, which is in turn structured so as to selectively close/tighten
the upper part of the cuff on the user's leg, in order to immobilise the user's leg
within the thermal-insulating liner.
[0006] Finally, the mountaineering ski boots are provided with a manually-operated cuff
locking device, which is traditionally located in the area above the heel of the boot,
and is structured so as to, on choice and alternatively, lock the cuff rigidly to
the foot-case in a predetermined down-hill position, in which the cuff is tilted forward
by a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical; or completely release the cuff
from the foot-case so as to allow the cuff to freely swing back and forth with respect
to the foot-case.
[0007] In the mountaineering ski boots mostly widespread on the market, the cuff locking
device comprises: a supporting plate, which is rigidly fixed to the cuff above the
heel of the ski boot and approximately astride the midplane of the boot; a movable
arm, which is butt hinged to the supporting plate so as to freely rotate, on the midplane
of the boot, to and from a lowered or locking position in which the movable arm extends
downwards, substantially flush with the outer surface of the cuff, so as to engage/fit
its lower end in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner, to/on an anchoring
structure fixed on the foot-case, astride the midplane of the boot; and finally an
elastic member, which connects the movable arm to the supporting plate and is capable
of elastically bringing and maintaining the movable arm, on choice and alternatively,
in the above-mentioned lowered or locking position, or in a raised or unlocking position
in which the lower end of the movable arm is away from the anchoring structure present
on the foot-case.
[0008] Clearly, the cuff locking device only connects the cuff rigidly to the foot-case
when the lower end of the movable arm engages the anchoring structure on the foot-case.
[0009] Although working very well, however the above-described locking device has operational
limitations that can make its use difficult to less-experienced users.
[0010] In fact, after manually lowering the movable arm, the less-experienced user usually
believes to have properly locked the cuff in the down-hill position and immediately
starts skiing. However, the snow and/or ice encrustations that very often form on
the back of the ski boot can prevent the lower end of the movable arm from properly
and completely engaging the anchoring structure of the foot-case.
[0011] If this happens, the lower end of the movable arm can suddenly disengage from the
anchoring structure during skiing, leaving the cuff free to move with respect to the
foot-case with all the resulting problems for the skier. In fact, the movement of
the user's legs while skiing tends to naturally disengage the lower end of the movable
arm from the foot-case anchoring structure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] Aim of the present invention is to provide a cuff locking device which can overcome
the above-described drawbacks and is moreover reliable and cost-effective.
[0013] In accordance with these aims, according to the present invention there is provided
a ski boot as defined in Claim 1 and preferably, though not necessarily, in any one
of the claims depending on it.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings,
which show a non-limiting embodiment thereof, wherein:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a ski boot made according to the teachings of the
present invention, with parts removed for clarity's sake;
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the cuff locking mechanism mounted in the ski boot
of Figure 1 with parts removed for clarity's sake;
- Figure 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of the cuff locking mechanism shown
in Figure 2, with parts removed for clarity's sake;
- Figure 4 is a side view of the rear part of the ski boot shown in Figure 1 with the
cuff locking mechanism in a first operating configuration, with parts sectioned along
the midplane of the boot and parts removed for clarity's sake; whereas
- Figure 5 is a side view of the rear part of the ski boot shown in Figure 1 with the
cuff locking mechanism in a second operating configuration, with parts sectioned along
the midplane of the boot and parts removed for clarity's sake.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0015] With reference to Figure 1, number 1 denotes as a whole a ski boot, which can be
advantageously used to practice ski-mountaineering or telemark skiing.
[0016] The ski boot 1 firstly comprises: a substantially rigid foot-case 2, which is substantially
shoe-shaped so as to accommodate/enclose the user's foot, and preferably has the lower
part specifically structured/shaped to coupled/engaged in a rigid and stable, though
easily releasable manner, with a ski binding device of known type (not shown) or similar,
which in turn is rigidly fixed to the back of a generic down-hill ski or similar;
and a substantially rigid cuff 3, which is shaped so as to embrace the lower part
of the user's leg, and is pivotally joined to the foot-case 2 so as to swing about
a transversal rotation axis A, which is locally substantially perpendicular to the
vertical midplane of the boot, and is preferably also substantially coincident with
the articulation axis of the user's ankle.
[0017] In other words, the cuff 3 is pivotally joined to the foot-case 2 so as to freely
swing back and forth while remaining on a swinging plane orthogonal to rotation axis
A and substantially coincident with the vertical midplane of the boot.
[0018] The lower part of foot-case 2, on the other hand, is preferably provided with a front
tip 4 and a rear heel 5.
[0019] The front tip 4 is preferably structured so as to couple/engage in a stable, though
easily releasable manner, with the toe-piece (not shown) of a ski binding device,
or rather of a mountaineering or telemark ski binding device which, in turn, is stably
fixed on the back of a generic down-hill ski or similar. The rear heel 5, on the other
hand, is preferably structured so as to couple/engage in a stable, though easily releasable
manner with the heel-piece (not shown) of a ski binding device, or rather of a mountaineering
or telemark ski binding device which, in turn, is stably fixed on the back of a generic
down-hill ski or similar.
[0020] Preferably, the lower part of the foot-case 2 moreover has a threaded profile so
as to grip on snow and/or ice, and thus allow the user to walk on snow and ice in
relative safety.
[0021] More in detail, with reference to Figures 1, the foot-case 2 preferably comprises:
a substantially rigid shell 6, which is preferably made of plastic and/or composite
material and is shaped in the form of an substantially oblong basin, so as to accommodate/enclose
the user's foot, preferably approximately up to the ankle height; and optionally a
sole 7 made of vulcanised rubber or other elastomeric material with a high friction
coefficient, which preferably has a threaded profile, and is firmly fixed to the bottom
wall of shell 6 preferably by gluing.
[0022] In addition, the foot-case 2 preferably also comprises a front rigid insert 8 and
optionally a rear rigid insert 9.
[0023] The front rigid insert 8 is preferably made of metal material, is firmly embedded/incorporated
in the bottom wall of shell 6 roughly at the tip 4 of foot-case 2. The front rigid
insert 8, in addition, is preferably structured so as to surface/emerge outside of
shell 6 from opposite sides of the front tip 4 of the foot-case 2, advantageously
in a substantially mirror-like position with respect to the midplane of the boot,
so as to couple/engage in known manner with the toe-piece (not shown) of the mountaineering
ski binding device.
[0024] The rear rigid insert 9, on the other hand, is preferably made of metal material,
is recessed in the shell 6 at the heel 5, and is structured so as to couple/engaged
in known manner with the heel-piece (not shown) of the same mountaineering ski-binding
device.
[0025] With reference to Figure 1, on the other hand, the cuff 3 preferably comprises a
substantially rigid shell 10, preferably made of plastic and/or composite material,
which is preferably substantially C-bent so as to cover the rear part of the user's
leg, from the ankle substantially up to the calf height, and is moreover provided
with two oblong, protruding lateral flaps (not shown in the Figure) that extend forward
on opposite sides of the midplane of the boot, so as to embrace the user's leg from
behind at approximately the calf height, thus forming a tubular structure that embraces
the user's leg at the calf height.
[0026] Furthermore, the cuff 3 is preferably fixed in freely rotatable manner to the foot-case
2, or rather to the shell 6, by means of two connecting hinges 11 preferably made
of metal material, which are located on the inner and outer lateral sides of the foot-case
2 and cuff 3, aligned along the transversal axis A.
[0027] With reference to Figure 1, in addition, the ski boot 1 preferably additionally comprises
an inner liner 12 with a thermal-insulating structure, which is located inside the
foot-case 2 and preferably also inside the cuff 3, and is shaped so as to accommodate
and protect the foot and preferably also the lower part of the user's leg. Advantageously,
the thermal-insulating liner 12 is moreover inserted within the foot-case 2 and preferably
also the cuff 3 in manually removable/extractable manner.
[0028] More in detail, the thermal-insulating liner 12 is preferably shaped substantially
in the form of a boot, so as to accommodate and protect the foot and the lower part
of the user's leg, advantageously up to the top of the cuff 3.
[0029] The thermal-insulating liner 12 is thus adapted to minimize heat loss to the outside
as much and to prevent the user's foot and leg from coming into direct contact with
the foot-case 2 and/or the cuff 3.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1, the ski boot 1 is moreover provided with a foot-case
closing mechanism 13 and, preferably, also a cuff closing mechanism 14, both manually
operated.
[0031] The foot-case closing mechanism 13 is structured so as to selectively close/tighten
the upper part of the foot-case 2, or rather of shell 6, against the user's foot,
so as to immobilise the user's foot inside the foot-case 2, or rather inside the thermal-insulating
liner 12.
[0032] The cuff closing mechanism 14 is structured so as to selectively close/tighten the
upper part of cuff 3, or rather of shell 10, against the user's leg, so as to immobilise
the user's leg inside the cuff 3, or rather inside the thermal-insulating liner 12.
[0033] The foot-case closing mechanism 13 and the cuff closing mechanism 14 are devices
already widely known and used in the ski boot field, and therefore won't be further
described.
[0034] In addition, the ski boot 1 is furthermore provided with a manually-operated cuff
locking device 15, which is fixed to the rear part of the cuff 3 in the area above
the heel 5 of the boot, preferably substantially astride the boot vertical midplane.
[0035] The cuff locking device 15 is structured so as to selectively lock the cuff 3 with
respect to the foot-case 2 in a given down-hill position in which the cuff 3 is tilted
forward with respect to the vertical by a predetermined angle that advantageously
ranges between 5° and 25°.
[0036] More in detail, the cuff locking device 15 is structured so as to, on choice and
alternatively: rigidly connect the cuff 3 to the foot-case 2 in the above-mentioned
down-hill position; or completely unlock/release the cuff 3 from the foot-case 2 so
as to allow the cuff 3 to freely swing back and forth on the foot-case 2 about the
transversal axis A, while remaining on the midplane of the boot.
[0037] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, the cuff locking device 15 comprises: a supporting
plate 16, which is integral with the cuff 3 and is located on the cuff 3, spaced above
the rear heel 5 and preferably also substantially astride the vertical midplane of
the boot; and a movable arm 17 with a rigid and oblong structure, which is preferably
made of metal material, and is pivotally joined to the supporting plate 16 so as to
freely rotate about a transversal rotation axis B, to and from a lowered or locking
position (see Figures 1 and 4) in which the movable arm 17 extends cantilevered downwards
preferably while remaining substantially flush with the cuff 3, and engages/couples
its lower or distal end 17a in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner,
to an anchoring structure 18 that is rigidly fixed to or is otherwise integral with
the foot-case 2 below.
[0038] More in detail, the movable arm 17 is pivotally joined to the supporting plate 16
so as to rotate by a few degrees (less than 90°) about the transversal axis B between
said lowered or locking position (see Figures 1 and 4), and a raised or unlocking
position (see Figures 2 and 5) in which the lower/distal end 17a of movable arm 17
is spaced/away/ detached from the anchoring structure 18. Preferably, the angular
displacement between the lowered or locking position and the raised or unlocking position
moreover ranges between 3° and 15°.
[0039] Clearly, when the movable arm 17 is in the lowered or locking position (see Figures
1 and 4), the cuff locking device 15 connects the cuff 3 rigidly to the foot-case
2 so as to immobilize the cuff 3 in said down-hill position. When, on the other hand,
the movable arm 17 is in the raised or unlocking position (see Figures 2 and 5), the
cuff locking device 15 allows the cuff 3 to freely swing back and forth on the foot-case
2.
[0040] With reference to Figures 3, 4 and 5, in particular, the supporting plate 16 is preferably
separate and distinct from the cuff 3, is preferably made of metal material and is
preferably firmly fixed/locked to the cuff 3, or rather to the rigid shell 10, by
means of one or more anchoring screws (not shown) that cross in pass-through manner
the supporting plate 16 before penetrating the rigid shell 10 of cuff 3.
[0041] The supporting plate 16, in addition, is preferably oblong in shape and is preferably
located on the cuff 3 substantially astride the vertical midplane of the boot, with
its longitudinal axis locally substantially parallel to the outer surface of the cuff
3 and to the same vertical midplane.
[0042] The movable arm 17, on the other hand, is rocker pivoted on the supporting plate
16, so that its lower or distal end 17a and its upper or proximal end 17b are arranged
on opposite sides of rotation axis B. Preferably, the distance separating the lower
end 17a of movable arm 17 from rotation axis B is greater than the distance separating
the upper end 17b of movable arm 17 from the same rotation axis B.
[0043] In other words, the movable arm 17 has a major longitudinal segment that extends
from rotation axis B to the lower or distal end 17a of the arm, and a minor longitudinal
segment that is complementary and opposite to the major longitudinal segment and extends
from rotation axis B to the upper or proximal end 17b of the arm.
[0044] Preferably the minor longitudinal segment of the movable arm 17 has a shorter length
than the major longitudinal segment of the same movable arm 17.
[0045] In addition, the movable arm 17 is preferably pivotally joined to the supporting
plate 16 so as to rotate/swing while remaining on a lying plane that is locally substantially
parallel to, or more conveniently coincident with, the midplane of the boot.
[0046] In other words, the movable arm 17 extends parallel to the vertical midplane of the
boot, and rotation axis B of movable arm 17 is locally substantially perpendicular
to the vertical midplane of the boot and/or substantially parallel to the rotation
axis A of cuff 3.
[0047] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, the cuff locking device 15 furthermore comprises:
an elastic member 19, which is preferably interposed between the supporting plate
16 and the movable arm 17, and which is adapted to elastically bring and maintain
the movable arm 17 in said lowered or locking position; and a manually-operated command
lever 20, preferably made of a metallic material, which is movably mounted on the
movable arm 17 and is adapted to cooperate in contact with the supporting plate 16
so as to selectively shift/move the movable arm 17 from the lowered or locking position
by overcoming the thrust of elastic member 19, in order to uncouple and move the lower
or distal end 17a of movable arm 17 away from the anchoring structure 18.
[0048] More in detail, the elastic member 19 is preferably adapted to pull the movable arm
17, or rather the major longitudinal segment of the movable arm 17, elastically towards
the supporting plate 16.
[0049] The command lever 20, on the other hand, is preferably located on the movable arm
17 between the rotation axis B and the lower or distal end 17a of the arm.
[0050] In other words, the command lever 20 is preferably located on the major longitudinal
segment of movable arm 17.
[0051] Preferably, the command lever 20 is also butt-hinged to the movable arm 17 so as
to freely rotate between a first operating position in which the command lever 20
arranges the movable arm 17 in the lowered or locking position, and a second operating
position in which the command lever 20 arranges the movable arm 17 in the raised or
unlocking position.
[0052] In addition, the elastic member 19 is preferably directly connected to the command
lever 20, and is moreover adapted to elastically maintain the command lever 20, on
choice and alternately, in the first or second operating position.
[0053] In other words, the elastic member 19 is preferably capable of simultaneously both
bringing and maintaining the movable arm 17 in the lowered or locking position, and
of bringing and maintaining the command lever 20 alternately in the first or second
operating position.
[0054] With reference to Figures 2 to 5, in particular, the command lever 20 is preferably
butt-hinged to the movable arm 17, or rather to the major longitudinal segment of
movable arm 17, so as to freely rotate about a transversal rotation axis C that is
substantially parallel to rotation axis B.
[0055] In other words, the command lever 20 is preferably butt hinged to the movable arm
17 so as to rotate while remaining in the lying and rotation plane of movable arm
17, i.e. in the midplane of the boot.
[0056] Preferably, the head 20a of command lever 20 is moreover shaped in the form of a
cam and is adapted to rest on the supporting plate 16 so as to selectively move the
movable arm 17 away from the supporting plate 16.
[0057] More in detail, the head 20a of command lever 20 is shaped so as to arrange the movable
arm 17 in the lowered or locking position when the command lever 20 is in the first
operating position, and to arrange the movable arm 17 in the raised or unlocking position
when the command lever 20 is in the second operating position.
[0058] Even more specifically, in the second operating position (see Figures 2 and 5), the
head 2a of command lever 20 is preferably oriented so as to rest on the supporting
plate 16 and move the major longitudinal segment of movable arm 17 away from the underlying
supporting plate 16, in order to rotate the movable arm 17 by a few degrees from the
lowered or locking position.
[0059] In addition, in the first operating position (see Figures 1 and 4), the command lever
20 is preferably substantially parallel and/or tangential to the movable arm 17. In
the second operating position (see Figures 2 and 5), on the other hand, the command
lever 20 is preferably substantially perpendicular or at least transversal to the
movable arm 17.
[0060] The elastic element 19, on the other hand, is preferably coupled/fixed to the command
lever 20 in an eccentric position with respect to the lever rotation axis C, and is
adapted to elastically pull the command lever 20 and what is integral with it, i.e.
the major longitudinal segment of the movable arm 17, towards the supporting plate
16.
[0061] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, the cuff locking device 15 finally moreover comprises
a manually-operated movable locking member 21, separate and distinct from the movable
arm 17, which is fixed on the movable arm 17 with the capability of freely moving
between a first operating position in which the locking member 21 immobilises the
movable arm 17 in the lowered or locking position, and a second operating position
in which the locking member 21 allows the movable arm 17 to move freely with respect
to the supporting plate 16, or rather allows the movable arm 17 to freely rotate about
the transversal axis B.
[0062] More in detail, the locking member 21 is preferably structured so as to contact cooperate,
when it is in its first operating position, with the supporting plate 16 to prevent
any movement/rotation of the movable arm 17 from its lowered or locking position.
[0063] Preferably, the command lever 20 is moreover adapted to autonomously shift/arrange
the locking member 21 into the second operating position when it shifts/moves the
movable arm 17 away from the locking position, or rather immediately before moving/shifting
the movable arm 17 away from the locking position, so as to allow the movable arm
17 to freely rotate about transversal axis B.
[0064] In other words, the command lever 20 is adapted to autonomously shift/arrange the
locking member 21 into the second operating position when it is manually moved from
its first to its second operating position.
[0065] With reference to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, in particular, the locking member 21 is
preferably at least partially located on the minor longitudinal segment of movable
arm 17.
[0066] In addition, the locking member 21 is preferably shaped/ structured so as to selectively
wedge/fit between the minor longitudinal segment of movable arm 17 and the supporting
plate 16, in order to prevent any rotation/tilting of the minor longitudinal segment
towards the supporting plate 16.
[0067] More in detail, the locking member 21 is preferably fixed on the movable arm 17 with
the capability of freely sliding back and forth between its first and second operating
position.
[0068] In other words, the locking member 21 is preferably slidably fixed on the movable
arm 17 at the side of command lever 20, clearly on the side opposite the lower or
distal end 17a, so as to vary its distance from the rotation axis C of command lever
20.
[0069] The command lever 20, in turn, is preferably adapted to push the locking member 21
into the second operating position when it moves from its first operating position
to its second operating position.
[0070] The locking member 21, in addition, extends on the movable arm 17 astride the rotation
axis B, so that a first end thereof is located on the major longitudinal segment of
the movable arm 17, adjacent to the command lever 20, and that its second end, opposite
said first end, is located on the minor longitudinal segment of the movable arm 17.
[0071] The first end of locking member 21 is preferably adapted to contact cooperate with
the body of command lever 20. The second end of locking member 21, on the other hand,
is preferably adapted to interpose/interlock between the minor longitudinal segment
of movable arm 17 and the supporting plate 16 in order to prevent any lowering of
the minor longitudinal segment of movable arm 17 towards the underlying supporting
plate 16.
[0072] More in detail, when the locking member 21 is in the first operating position (see
Figures 1 and 4), the first end of locking member 21 is preferably arranged in abutment
on or in any case close to the command lever 20, or rather on/against the head 20a
of command lever 20, advantageously at the shortest possible distance from rotation
axis C of command lever 20; while the second end of locking member 21 is preferably
aligned with the upper or proximal end 17b of movable arm 17 and locally also rests
firmly on the underlying supporting plate 16.
[0073] On the other hand, when the locking member 21 is in the second operating position
(see Figures 2 and 5), the first end of locking member 21 is arranged in abutment
on command lever 20, advantageously at the greatest possible distance from the rotation
axis C of command lever 20; while the second end of locking member 21 preferably protrudes
cantilevered beyond the upper end 17b of the movable arm 17 and does not rest on the
underlying supporting plate 16.
[0074] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, in the example shown, in particular, the major
longitudinal segment of movable arm 17 preferably has a length greater than three
times the length of the complementary minor longitudinal segment.
[0075] In addition, the movable arm 17 preferably has a forkshaped structure, and is arranged
astride the supporting plate 16, so as to embrace the supporting plate 16 on opposite
sides thereof.
[0076] The movable arm 17, moreover, is preferably axially rotatably connected to the supporting
plate 16 by means of a transversal pin 22, which extends coaxial to the rotation axis
B, simultaneously engaging both the supporting plate 16 and the two prongs of movable
arm 17, and is advantageously made of metal material.
[0077] Finally, the lower or distal end 17a of movable arm 17 is preferably provided with
a transversal pin 23 advantageously made of metal material, which extends parallel
to rotation axis B and is adapted to removably interlock in the anchoring structure
18.
[0078] More in detail, with particular reference to Figures 1, 4 and 5, the anchoring structure
18 preferably includes a platelike protruding ridge 24 preferably with an arched profile
and advantageously made of metal material, which extends cantilevered from the foot-case
2, or rather from the shell 6, remaining astride the lying and rotation plane of movable
arm 17, i.e. astride the midplane of the boot, and is provided with a small transversal
notch which is adapted to be engaged by the transversal pin 23 of movable arm 17.
[0079] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, the head 20a of command lever 20, on the other
hand, is preferably accommodated between the two prongs of movable arm 17, i.e. inside
the fork. Preferably the head 20a of command lever 20 is furthermore formed of a pair
of protruding flat wings or appendages, which are pivotally joined each separately
to an adjacent prong of movable arm 17 advantageously by means of a corresponding
transversal pin 25 preferably made of a metal material, which extends coaxial to rotation
axis C engaging in sequence the movable arm 17 and the flat appendage of the head
20a.
[0080] Preferably, the two flat wings or appendages forming the head 20a of command lever
20, in addition, have a loboid-shaped cam profile, and are adapted to rest on the
supporting plate 16 so as to vary the tilting of movable arm 17 with respect to the
supporting plate 16 according to the angular position assumed with respect to the
movable arm 17.
[0081] With reference to Figures 3, 4 and 5, the elastic member 19, in turn, is preferably
accommodated between the two prongs of movable arm 17, i.e. inside the fork, and advantageously
also between the two protruding flat wings or appendages, which form the forked head
20a of command lever 20.
[0082] Preferably, the elastic member 21 further includes an extensible coil spring, which
has its two ends engaged or otherwise fixed, one to the command lever 20 in an eccentric
position with respect to rotation axis C, and the other to the supporting plate 16
in an eccentric position with respect to rotation axis B.
[0083] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, the locking member 21 in turn preferably includes
an oblong-shaped slider 26, advantageously made of metal material, which is interposed
between the two prongs of movable arm 17 substantially at the upper or proximal end
17b of movable arm 17, i.e. it is located within the fork. The oblong slider 26 is
preferably slidably fixed to the two prongs of the movable arm 17 by means of a transversal
pin 27, which extends parallel to the rotation axis B bridging the prongs of movable
arm 17, and engages, in pass-through and freely slidable manner, a longitudinal slot
28 specifically formed in the body of the slider 26.
[0084] Furthermore, the end of the oblong slider 26 facing the command lever 20, i.e. the
first end of locking member 21, preferably has a forked shape so that it can rest
on the two flat wings or appendages forming the head 20a of command lever 20, while
remaining astride the elastic member 19.
[0085] On the other hand, the end of oblong slider 26 facing the opposite side of command
lever 20 (i.e. facing the upper or proximal end 17b of movable arm 17), i.e. the first
end of locking member 21, preferably has a concave or spoon shape, with the concavity
facing the supporting plate 16.
[0086] Preferably, the oblong slider 26 is adapted to place the edge of the concave or substantially
spoon-shaped end in abutment against the supporting plate 16.
[0087] Finally, the central part of oblong slider 26 is preferably shaped/structured so
as to move flush and tangent to the section of supporting plate 16 that accommodates
the transversal pin 22. The oblong slider 26, therefore, is preferably adapted to
slide on the part of supporting plate 16 that accommodates the transversal pin 22,
when moving from the first operating position to the second operating position and
vice versa.
[0088] The friction between the oblong slider 26 and the supporting plate 16 hinders/contrasts/slowdown
the movement of the oblong slider 26 from the first operating position to the second
operating position and vice versa.
[0089] General operation of ski boot 1 is easily inferable from the foregoing and does not
require further explanation.
[0090] As regards the cuff locking device 15, when the user wants to lock the cuff 3 in
the down-hill position, he manually arranges the movable arm 17 in the lowered or
locking position by acting on the command lever 20, and then manually moves the locking
member 21, or rather the oblong slider 26, to the first operating position.
[0091] Even if snow and/or ice encrustations prevent the distal end 17a of movable arm 17
from fully fitting in the anchoring structure 18, the locking member 21, or rather
the oblong slider 26, prevents in any case the movable arm 17 from moving during skiing,
preventing the distal or lower end 17a of movable arm 17 from disengaging from the
anchoring structure 18.
[0092] The advantages associated with the cuff locking device 15 are remarkable.
[0093] The presence of locking member 21 increases the active safety of ski boot 1, as it
prevents the movable arm 17 from accidentally detaching from the anchoring structure
18.
[0094] The fact that command lever 20 can autonomously shift the locking member 21 into
the second operating position moreover simplifies the use of the cuff locking device
15.
[0095] In addition, the cuff locking device 15 can also be mounted without modifying too
much the ski boots currently on the market, with all the advantages that this entails.
[0096] It is finally clear that modifications and variations may be made to the ski boot
1 and to the locking device 15 without however departing from the scope of the present
invention.
1. A ski boot (1) comprising: a substantially rigid foot-case (2), which is adapted to
accommodate the user's foot; a substantially rigid cuff (3), which is adapted to embrace
the user's lower leg, and is hinged to the foot-case (2) so as to be able to swing
around a first rotation axis (A) substantially perpendicular to the midplane of the
boot; and a manually-operated cuff locking device (15), which is adapted to selectively
lock the cuff (3) rigidly to the foot-case (2) in a predetermined down-hill position;
the cuff locking device (15) comprising: a supporting plate (16) located on the cuff
(3), above the heel of the ski boot (1); and a movable arm (17), which is pivoted
on the supporting plate (16) so as to be able to rotate around a second rotation axis
(B), to and from a locking position in which the movable arm (17) extends downwards
and couples its lower end (17a) in a rigid, though releasable manner to an anchoring
structure (18) integral with the foot-case (2);
the ski boot (1) being characterized in that the cuff locking device (15) additionally comprises a manually-operated locking member
(21), which is attached to the movable arm (17) with the capability of moving between
a first operating position in which the locking member (21) immobilizes the movable
arm (17) in the locked position, and a second operating position in which the locking
member (21) allows the movable arm (17) to move freely with respect to the supporting
plate (16).
2. The ski boot according to Claim 1, wherein the cuff locking device (15) additionally
comprises: an elastic member (19), which is adapted to elastically bring and maintain
the movable arm (17) in said locking position; and a manually-operated command lever
(20), which is movably mounted on the movable arm (17) and is adapted to contact cooperate
with the supporting plate (16) so as to selectively shift/move the movable arm (17)
away from the locking position by overcoming the thrust of the elastic member (19),
so as to decouple and move the lower end (17a) of the movable arm (17) away from the
anchoring structure (18).
3. The ski boot according to Claim 2, wherein the command lever (20) is adapted to autonomously
arrange the locking member (21) in the second operating position when the movable
arm (17) is shifted/moved away from said locking position.
4. The ski boot according to Claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the locking member (21) is structured
so as to contact cooperate, when in the first operating position, with the supporting
plate (16) to prevent any movement of the movable arm (17) from the locking position.
5. The ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the movable arm
(17) is rocker pivoted on the supporting plate (16) so that its lower end (17a) and
its upper end (17b) are arranged on opposite sides of said second rotation axis (B).
6. The ski boot according to Claim 5, wherein the movable arm (17) is provided with a
major longitudinal segment extending from said second rotation axis (B) up to the
lower end (17a) of the movable arm (17), and with a minor longitudinal segment extending
from said second rotation axis (B) up to the upper end (17b) of the movable arm (17);
the command lever (20) being located on the major longitudinal segment of the movable
arm (17); the locking member (21) being at least partially located on the minor longitudinal
segment of the movable arm (17).
7. The ski boot according to claim 6, wherein the locking member (21) is shaped/structured
so as to selectively wedge/fit between the minor longitudinal segment of the movable
arm (17) and the supporting plate (16), in order to prevent any rotation/tilting of
the minor longitudinal segment towards the same supporting plate (16).
8. The ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking member
(21) is fixed on the movable arm (17) with the capability of sliding back and forth
between said first and said second operating positions.
9. The ski boot according to any one of Claims 5 to 8, wherein the locking member (21)
extends on the movable arm (17) astride the second rotation axis (B), so that its
first end is arranged on the major longitudinal segment of the movable arm (17), and
its second end is arranged on the minor longitudinal segment of the movable arm (17).
10. The ski boot according to Claim 9, wherein the first end of the locking member (21)
is adapted to contact cooperate with said command lever (20) and/or the second end
of the locking member (21) is adapted to interpose/ interlock between the minor longitudinal
segment of the movable arm (17) and the supporting plate (16).
11. The ski boot according to any one of Claims 2 to 10, wherein the command lever (20)
is butt hinged to the movable arm (17) so as to rotate between a first operating position
in which the command lever (20) arranges the movable arm (17) in said locking position,
and a second operating position in which the command lever (20) arranges the movable
arm (17) in an unlocking position in which the lower end (17a) of the movable arm
(17) is away/detached from said anchoring structure (18).
12. The ski boot according to claim 11, wherein the command lever (20) is butt hinged
to the movable arm (17) so as to be able to rotate about a third rotation axis (C)
substantially parallel to said second rotation axis (B).
13. The ski boot according to Claim 12, wherein the head (20a) of the command lever (20)
is cam-shaped and is adapted to rest on the supporting plate (16) so as to locally
move the movable arm (17) away from the supporting plate (16).
14. The ski boot according to any one of Claims 2 to 13, wherein said elastic member (19)
is adapted to pull the movable arm (17) elastically towards the supporting plate (16)
.
15. The ski boot according to Claim 14, wherein said elastic member (19) is interposed
between the command lever (20) and the supporting plate (16).