TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of swimming pool cleaning
devices, in particular to a robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting a water
flow jetting direction and a control method thereof.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A swimming pool is a place where people engage in swimming activities. During use,
some garbage or bacterial floating debris may be accumulated at a swimming pool bottom
and at a water line on a wall, especially at the water line on the wall in a contact
position between a water surface and a wall of the swimming pool. Due to long-time
contact with dirt floating on the water surface, a large amount of dirt on the water
surface adheres to the water line on the wall. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly
clean a swimming pool bottom and the water line on the wall.
[0003] Existing robot swimming pool cleaners only rely on driving wheels to travel and turn,
and may not attach to the swimming pool wall and move laterally along the water line
on the wall.
[0004] Therefore, it may only clean the swimming pool bottom and may not achieve cleaning
at the water line on the wall, so the cleaning at this place may requires a lot of
manpower.
[0005] At the same time, while the swimming pool bottom is cleaned by the existing robot
swimming pool cleaners, due to the buoyancy generated by water and the effect of a
water flow, it is easy for the robot swimming pool cleaner to have the insufficient
downward pressure, resulting in weak grip of the driving wheel, or even loss of the
grip (the driving wheel is off the ground). In the operation process, unstable phenomena
of "floating in the water", such as difficult steering, moving, and slipping, may
occur, and it is not beneficial to the movement trajectory control of the robot swimming
pool cleaner.
SUMMARY
[0006] A purpose of the present application is to provide a robot swimming pool cleaner
that is operated smoothly and flexibly, and may achieve cleaning at a water line on
a swimming pool wall and a control method thereof.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose of the present application, the present application
adopts the following technical schemes.
[0008] A robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting a water flow jetting direction
includes a housing, a bottom part of the housing is provided with a driving wheel,
the housing is provided with a water inlet and a vector nozzle, a drainage power mechanism
is arranged inside the housing to drive a water flow to be sucked in by the water
inlet and jetted out by a drainage port of the vector nozzle, a garbage filtering
and collecting mechanism is further arranged inside the housing, and the garbage filtering
and collecting mechanism is arranged between the water inlet and the vector nozzle
to filter and collect dirt in water.
[0009] A top part of the vector nozzle is a bending portion, so that a counter-acting force
of the water flow jetted has a component force towards the bottom part of the housing.
[0010] A bottom part of the vector nozzle is a vertical portion, the vertical portion is
in transmission connection with a rotation power mechanism to drive the vector nozzle
to rotate by the rotation power mechanism, the rotation of the vector nozzle takes
the axis of the vertical portion as a rotation axis, and the jetting direction of
the water flow is adjusted in the rotation process, so that the size of the component
force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in front, back and side
directions of the housing may be adjusted.
[0011] A control mechanism is further arranged inside the housing, the control mechanism
is in electric signal connection with the rotation power mechanism, and by controlling
the rotation angle of the vector nozzle, the operating posture and trajectory of the
robot swimming pool cleaner may be adjusted by cooperating with a driving wheel.
[0012] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the housing is
respectively provided with a first sensor and a second sensor on both ends adjacent
to the front end and rear end, the first sensor and the second sensor are both in
electric signal connection with the control mechanism to identify a position of a
water surface and feed it back to control mechanism, so that the control mechanism
judges the cleaning range at a water line on a swimming pool wall.
[0013] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the angle formed
by the axial direction of the drainage port of the vector nozzle and the positive
axial direction of the housing is fixed, and the formed angle is between 20 and 70
degrees.
[0014] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the drainage port
of the vector nozzle is connected with a straight pipe, the straight pipe is coaxially
arranged with the drainage port, and the length of the straight pipe is at least twice
greater than the diameter of the drainage port.
[0015] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, there are at least
two vector nozzles, each vector nozzle is correspondingly provided with a drainage
power mechanism and a rotation power mechanism, and the control mechanism is in electric
signal connection with both the drainage power mechanism and the rotation power mechanism
to synergistically adjust the operating posture and trajectory of the robot swimming
pool cleaner under the control of the control mechanism.
[0016] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, it further includes
a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a rolling brush, the rolling
brush is arranged at a bottom part of the housing and located in front of the water
inlet, the garbage filtering and collecting mechanism includes a filtering chamber,
and the filtering chamber is arranged inside the housing and communicated with the
water inlet.
[0017] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the periphery
of a top part of the vector nozzle is provided with a flow deflector, the flow deflector
is spherical-crown-shaped/cylindrical/conical, and the flow deflector is coaxially
arranged with the vertical portion of the vector nozzle.
[0018] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the drainage port
is provided with a rectifying grid.
[0019] A control method of the aforementioned robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting
the water flow jetting direction includes generating a component force towards the
bottom part of the housing by a water flow jetted from the vector nozzle, as to achieve
the improvement of grip of the driving wheel while a swimming pool bottom is cleaned
by the robot swimming pool cleaner, or achieve the attachment of the robot swimming
pool cleaner to the swimming pool wall while the water line on the swimming pool wall
is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner.
[0020] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the control method
further includes deflecting the direction of the water flow jetted towards the side
direction of the housing by rotating the vector nozzle, as to achieve that the steering
of the robot swimming pool cleaner is assisted while a swimming pool bottom is cleaned
by the robot swimming pool cleaner, or achieve that the robot swimming pool cleaner
is pushed to move towards the side direction of the housing while the water line on
a swimming pool wall is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner.
[0021] Compared to existing technologies, the technical effects of the present application
are as follows.
[0022] The robot swimming pool cleaner uses the downward pressure generated by the water
flow jetted from the vector nozzle, so that the driving wheel of the robot swimming
pool cleaner may obtain the better grip, the movement on the swimming pool bottom
is more stable, and the movement trajectory control is more accurate. By controlling
the rotation angle of the vector nozzle, actions, such as the assistance of the steering
of the robot swimming pool cleaner, may be achieved, and the posture control is more
flexible, so the swimming pool bottom may be effectively cleaned.
[0023] At the same time, by the downward pressure generated by the water flow jetted from
the vector nozzle, the robot swimming pool cleaner may be attached to the swimming
pool wall for operation, and by controlling the rotation angle of the vector nozzle,
the robot swimming pool cleaner may be pushed to move laterally along the water line
on the swimming pool wall, as to achieve the cleaning at the water line on the swimming
pool wall.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024]
Fig. 1 is a stereostructure schematic diagram of a robot swimming pool cleaner capable
of adjusting a water flow jetting direction in an implementation mode of the present
application;
Fig. 2 is a top-view structure schematic diagram of the robot swimming pool cleaner
capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction in an implementation mode of
the present application;
Fig. 3 is a section-view structure schematic diagram of the robot swimming pool cleaner
capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction in an implementation mode of
the present application;
Fig. 4 is a stereostructure schematic diagram of the robot swimming pool cleaner capable
of adjusting the water flow jetting direction after a part of a housing is concealed
in an implementation mode of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structure schematic diagram of a drainage port while
a vector nozzle jets water backwards;
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structure schematic diagram of the drainage port while
the vector nozzle jet water leftwards;
Fig.7 is a partially enlarged structure schematic diagram of the drainage port while
the vector nozzle jets water rightwards;
Fig. 8 is a movement trajectory schematic diagram of the robot swimming pool cleaner
capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction while a water line on a swimming
pool wall is cleaned in an implementation mode of the present application; and
Fig. 9 is a circuit block diagram of the robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting
the water flow jetting direction in an implementation mode of the present application.
[0025] Explanations of drawing reference signs:
Robot swimming pool cleaner 100; Housing 1; Driving wheel 2; Water inlet 3; Rolling
brush 4; Filtering chamber 5; Drainage power mechanism 6; Drainage motor 61; Impeller
62; Vector nozzle 7; Drainage port 71; Servo motor 8; Gear pair 9; First sensor 10;
Second sensor 11; Flow deflector 12; Rectifying grid 13; Control mechanism 14; Garbage
filtering and collecting mechanism 15; Cleaning mechanism 16; Rotation power mechanism
17; and Swimming pool wall 200.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The present application is described in detail below in combination with the specific
implementation modes shown in the drawings. However, these implementation modes do
not limit the present application, and any changes in structures, methods or functions
made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to these implementation modes
are all contained in the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3, a robot swimming pool cleaner 100 capable of adjusting
a water flow jetting direction includes a housing 1, a driving wheel 2, a cleaning
mechanism 16, a garbage filtering and collecting mechanism 15, and a control mechanism
14.
[0028] The control mechanism 14 includes a circuit board provided with a programmable logic
control component (such as a single chip), and waterproof protection is provided for
the control mechanism 14 by a waterproof sealing electronic chamber in the housing
1.
[0029] The driving wheel 2 is arranged at a bottom part of housing 1 and is driven to rotate
by a walking motor (unshown), and the driving wheel 2 adopts a four-wheel driving
mode and may perform forward action, backward action, and steering action using left
and right wheel differential under the control of the control mechanism 14.
[0030] The bottom part of housing 1 is provided with a water inlet 3, the cleaning mechanism
16 includes a rolling brush 4, the rolling brush 4 is arranged at the bottom part
of the housing 1 and located in front of the water inlet 3, and the rolling brush
4 is rotated under the drive of the cleaning motor (unshown) to perform rolling cleaning
on a swimming pool bottom and a swimming pool wall 200.
[0031] The garbage filtering and collecting mechanism 15 includes a filtering chamber 5
arranged inside the housing 1, the filtering chamber 5 is provided with a filter screen,
and the filtering chamber 5 is communicated with the water inlet 3 and used to filter
and collect dirt.
[0032] A drainage power mechanism 6 is further arranged inside the housing 1 on one side
of the filtering chamber 5, the drainage power mechanism 6 includes a drainage motor
61 and an impeller 62, the housing 1 is further equipped with a vector nozzle 7, and
while the drainage motor 61 drives the impeller 62 to rotate, a water flow may be
driven to be sucked in by the water inlet 3 and jetted out by a drainage port 71 of
the vector nozzle 7 (in a water flow direction as shown by an arrow in Fig. 3). The
vector nozzle 7 has the characteristic of concentrated water flow jetting direction.
[0033] While the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 works, the walking motor provides power
to rotate the driving wheel 2, so that the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 moves.
At the same time, the cleaning motor drives the rolling brush 4 to rotate and clean
the swimming pool bottom and the swimming pool wall 200, the drainage motor 61 drives
the impeller 62 to rotate, the dirt cleaned by the rolling brush 4 is sucked into
the filtering chamber 5 with the water flow from the water inlet 3, and after being
filtered and collected by the filtering chamber 5, the dirt remains in the filtering
chamber 5, the water flow is flowed out by pores of the filter screen and is jetted
out from the drainage port 71 of the vector nozzle 7.
[0034] A top part of the vector nozzle 7 is a bending portion, and the angle formed between
the water flow jetted from the drainage port 71 and the Z-axis positive direction
(namely the positive axial direction of the housing 1) is a fixed value (in other
implementation modes, a scheme of a variable include angle is not excluded, namely
the drainage port 71 may swing up and down to adjust the pitch angle of the water
flow jetted), so that the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted has a component
force (downward component force) towards the bottom part of the housing 1.
[0035] For the convenience of description, Z-axis in the drawings is used to refer to the
direction from the top to the bottom of housing 1 hereinafter, the Z-axis positive
direction is upward, and the Z-axis negative direction is downward.
[0036] A bottom part of the vector nozzle 7 is a vertical portion, the vertical portion
is in transmission connection with a rotation power mechanism 17 to drive the vector
nozzle 7 to rotate by the rotation power mechanism 17, the vector nozzle 7 is driven
to rotate by using the axis of the vertical portion (the axis of the vertical portion
is in the same direction as the Z-axis) as the rotation axis, and the direction of
the water flow jetted is adjusted, so that the size of the component force of the
counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in front, back and side directions of
the housing 1 may be adjusted.
[0037] For the convenience of description, X-axis in the drawings is used to refer to forward
and backward directions of the housing 1 from the front end to the rear end hereinafter,
the X-axis positive direction is backward, and the X-axis negative direction is forward;
and Y-axis refers to the side direction from the left to the right of the housing
1, the Y-axis positive direction is rightward, and the Y-axis negative direction is
leftward.
[0038] The counter-acting force of the water flow jetted from the vector nozzle 7 may be
decomposed into component forces in three directions: the downward pressure in the
Z-axis negative direction, the auxiliary thrust in the X-axis negative direction,
and the lateral thrust in the Y-axis positive and negative directions.
[0039] In this implementation mode, due to the fixed angle formed between the water flow
jetted from the drainage port 71 and the Z-axis positive direction, the downward pressure
generated by the water flow is fixed and unchanged, this downward pressure may make
the driving wheel 2 obtain the better grip while the swimming pool bottom is cleaned
by the robot swimming pool cleaner 100, the movement on the swimming pool bottom is
more stable, the movement trajectory control is more accurate, and the robot swimming
pool cleaner 100 may also be pressed on the swimming pool wall 200, so that the robot
swimming pool cleaner 100 is attached to the swimming pool wall 200 for operation,
and the dirt at the water line on the wall is cleaned.
[0040] Please refer to Figs. 5 to 7, the water flow jetted from the drainage port 71 may
vary within a range of 0 to ± 90 degrees of the included angle formed with the X-axis
positive direction. It is not difficult to determine that the included angle between
the water flow and the X-axis positive direction is larger, the component force of
the counter-acting force in the X-axis negative direction is smaller, and the lateral
component force in the Y-axis positive/negative direction is larger. On the contrary,
the included angle between the water flow and the X-axis positive direction is smaller,
the component force of the counter-acting force in the X-axis negative direction is
larger, and the lateral component force in the Y-axis positive/negative direction
is smaller.
[0041] The control mechanism 14 drives the vector nozzle 7 to rotate by the rotation power
mechanism 17, and by controlling the rotation angle of the vector nozzle 7, the size
of the component force of the water flow counter-acting force in the X-axis negative
direction and the Y-axis positive/negative direction may be adjusted, as to adjust
the operating posture and trajectory of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 by cooperating
with the driving wheel 2, and achieve the actions such as assistant steering and lateral
moving.
[0042] Please refer to Figs. 3 and 4, the rotation power mechanism 17 is a servo motor 8,
the servo motor 8 is in transmission connection with the vector nozzle 7 by a gear
pair 9 or a synchronous belt, as to accurately control the rotation angle of the vector
nozzle 7. The rotation speed of the vector nozzle 7 is preferably 10-30 revolutions
per minute, it is rotated at this speed, so that the drainage port 71 may quickly
reach a target working angle, at the same time, the robot swimming pool cleaner 100
may not be severely shaken and deflected due to the excessive steering.
[0043] The dirt at the water line on the swimming pool wall is concentrated and distributed
within a certain height range above and below the water surface (usually 30-40 centimeters
above and below the water surface), the housing 1 is respectively provided with a
first sensor 10 and a second sensor 11 on both ends adjacent to the front end and
rear end, the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 11 are both in electric signal
connection with the control mechanism 14 to identify a water surface position and
feed it back to the control mechanism 14, so that the control mechanism 14 judges
the cleaning range at the water line on the swimming pool wall.
[0044] Preferably, the distance between the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 11 is
set to 30-40 centimeters. While both the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 11
are located below the water surface, the rotation direction of the driving wheel 2
is controlled so that the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 moves upwards until both
the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 11 are located above the water surface.
At this time, the driving wheel 2 is controlled to rotate reversely so that the robot
swimming pool cleaner 100 moves downwards until both the first sensor 10 and the second
sensor 11 are located below the water surface. It is cycled like this, so that the
upward and downward cleaning range of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is coincided
with the height range of the dirt concentrated and distributed at the water line on
the wall.
[0045] Preferably, the angle formed between the axial direction of the drainage port 71
of the vector nozzle 7 and the Z-axis positive direction is fixed, and the fixed angle
is between 20-70 degrees. The distribution of the downward pressure and the lateral
thrust generated by the counter-acting force of the water flow spayed within this
angle range is reasonable. While the sufficient downward pressure is provided, the
sufficient lateral thrust may also be provided. The specific angle may be selected
after being tested on different models.
[0046] Preferably, the drainage port 71 of the vector nozzle 7 is connected with a straight
pipe (unshown), the straight pipe is coaxially arranged with the drainage port 71,
and the length is at least twice greater than the diameter of the drainage port 71.
By this design, the water flow jetting direction of the vector nozzle 7 may be more
concentrated.
[0047] Preferably, the periphery of the top part of the vector nozzle 7 is provided with
a flow deflector 12, the flow deflector 12 is spherical-crown-shaped/cylindrical/conical,
and the flow deflector 12 is coaxially arranged with the vertical portion of the vector
nozzle 7 to guarantee that the resistance of the flow deflector 12 at any angle positions
in the water is consistent.
[0048] Preferably, the drainage port 71 is provided with a rectifying grid 13. While the
vector nozzle 7 is steered, it does not cause excessive turbulence by the rectifying
grid 13.
[0049] In this implementation mode, there is one vector nozzle 7. In other implementation
modes, there are at least two vector nozzles 7, and each vector nozzle 7 is correspondingly
provided with a drainage power mechanism 6 and a rotation power mechanism 17, and
the control mechanism 14 is in electric signal connection with both the drainage power
mechanism 6 and the rotation power mechanism 17, as to synergistically adjust the
operating posture and trajectory of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 under the
control of the control mechanism 14. By controlling the water flow jetting directions
of a plurality of the vector nozzles 7, more complex operating posture and trajectory
adjustments may be achieved by cooperation, such as steering in place, and assisting
in getting out of trap.
[0050] A control method of the aforementioned robot swimming pool cleaner 100 capable of
adjusting the water flow jetting direction includes generating a component force towards
the Z-axis negative position by a water flow jetted from the vector nozzle 7, as to
achieve the improvement of grip of the driving wheel 2 while the swimming pool bottom
is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner 100, or achieve the attachment of the
robot swimming pool cleaner 100 to the swimming pool wall 200 while the water line
on the swimming pool wall is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner 100.
[0051] Further, the control method further includes deflecting the direction of the water
flow jetted towards the Y-axis positive/negative direction by rotating the vector
nozzle 7, as to achieve that the steering of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is
assisted while the swimming pool bottom is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner
100, or achieve that the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is pushed to move towards
the Y-axis positive/negative direction while the water line on the swimming pool wall
is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner 100.
[0052] Further, the control mechanism 14 of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is further
provided with a gyroscope, and the gyroscope is in electric signal connection with
a programmable logic control component, as to feed existing posture and motion parameters
of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 back to the programmable logic control component.
The programmable logic control component controls the driving wheel 2 and the vector
nozzle 7 to work cooperatively according to the existing posture and motion parameters
of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100.
[0053] While the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is used to clean the swimming pool bottom,
the component force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in the Z-axis
negative direction is used to increase the downward pressure, so that the robot swimming
pool cleaner 100 is tightly adhered to the swimming pool bottom, and the operation
is stable. While the steering is needed, the left and right driving wheels 2 are rotated
at a differential speed, and the vector nozzle 7 is rotated towards the Y-axis positive/negative
direction, the component force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted
in the Y-axis positive/negative direction is used to assist in steering. While straight
forward movement is needed, the left and right driving wheels 2 are rotated synchronously,
and the vector nozzle 7 is rotated towards the X-axis positive direction, the component
force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in the X-axis negative
direction is used to assist in pushing the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 forwards.
[0054] Please refer to Fig. 8, while the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is used to clean
the water line on the swimming pool wall, the downward pressure generated by the component
force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in the Z-axis negative
direction is used to press the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 against the swimming
pool wall 200, the control mechanism 14 controls the driving wheel 2 to rotate by
feedback signals of the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 11, and it moves up
and down to clean within the height range of the dirt concentrated at the water line
on the wall. At the same time, the vector nozzle 7 is preferably rotated to 90 degrees
of the included angle formed between the water flow jetted and the X-axis positive
direction, and the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 is laterally moved along the water
line on the wall by the maximum lateral thrust.
[0055] As shown in Fig. 8, while the vector nozzle 7 is deflected towards the Y-axis negative
direction to jet the water flow, the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 may be pushed
to move towards the Y-axis positive direction.
[0056] According to the strength of the wall climbing ability of different models of the
robot swimming pool cleaners 100, the direction of the water flow jetted from the
vector nozzle 7 may also be rotated to an included angle of less than 90 degrees with
the X-axis positive direction, so that the counter-acting force of the water flow
jetted has the component force towards the X-axis negative (upward) direction, as
to offset a downward trend of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100. Most models of
the robot swimming pool cleaners 100 may select 25-90 degrees of the included angle
formed between the water flow jetted and the X-axis positive direction while the swimming
pool wall 200 is cleaned, and some robot swimming pool cleaners 100 with weaker wall
climbing ability may select 25-75 degrees of the included angle formed between the
water flow jetted and the X-axis positive direction.
[0057] The robot swimming pool cleaner 100 uses the downward pressure generated by the water
flow jetted from the vector nozzle 7, so that the driving wheel 2 of the robot swimming
pool cleaner 100 may obtain the better grip, the movement on the swimming pool bottom
is more stable, and the movement trajectory control is more accurate. By controlling
the rotation angle of the vector nozzle 7, actions, such as the assistance of the
steering of the robot swimming pool cleaner 100, may be achieved, and the posture
control is more flexible, so the swimming pool bottom may be effectively cleaned.
[0058] At the same time, by the downward pressure generated by the water flow jetted from
the vector nozzle 7, the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 may be attached to the swimming
pool wall 200 for operation, and by controlling the rotation angle of the vector nozzle
7, the robot swimming pool cleaner 100 may be pushed to move laterally along the water
line on the swimming pool wall, as to achieve the cleaning at the water line on the
swimming pool wall.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation modes are only used to
describe the technical schemes of the present application, rather than limiting it;
although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned
implementation modes, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art
that: it may still modify the technical schemes recited in the aforementioned implementation
modes or equivalently replace some of technical features in which; and these modifications
or replacements do not separate the essence of the corresponding technical schemes
from the spirit and scope of the technical schemes of the various implementation modes
of the present application.
1. A robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting a water flow jetting direction,
comprising a housing, a bottom part of the housing being provided with a driving wheel,
wherein the housing is provided with a water inlet and a vector nozzle, a drainage
power mechanism is arranged inside the housing to drive a water flow to be sucked
in by the water inlet and jetted out by a drainage port of the vector nozzle, a garbage
filtering and collecting mechanism is further arranged inside the housing, and the
garbage filtering and collecting mechanism is arranged between the water inlet and
the vector nozzle to filter and collect dirt in water;
a top part of the vector nozzle is a bending portion, so that a counter-acting force
of the water flow j etted has a component force towards the bottom part of the housing;
a bottom part of the vector nozzle is a vertical portion, the vertical portion is
in transmission connection with a rotation power mechanism to drive the vector nozzle
to rotate by the rotation power mechanism, the rotation of the vector nozzle takes
the axis of the vertical portion as a rotation axis, and the jetting direction of
the water flow is adjusted in the rotation process, so that the size of the component
force of the counter-acting force of the water flow jetted in front, back and side
directions of the housing can be adjusted; and
a control mechanism is further arranged inside the housing, the control mechanism
is in electric signal connection with the rotation power mechanism, and by controlling
the rotation angle of the vector nozzle, the operating posture and trajectory of the
robot swimming pool cleaner can be adjusted by cooperating with a driving wheel.
2. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing is respectively provided with a first sensor
and a second sensor on both ends adjacent to the front end and rear end, the first
sensor and the second sensor are both in electric signal connection with the control
mechanism to identify a water surface position and feed it back to the control mechanism,
so that the control mechanism judges the cleaning range at a water line on a wall
of the swimming pool.
3. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle formed by the axial direction of the drainage
port of the vector nozzle and the positive axial direction of the housing is fixed,
and the formed angle is between 20 and 70 degrees.
4. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage port of the vector nozzle is connected
with a straight pipe, the straight pipe is coaxially arranged with the drainage port,
and the length of the straight pipe is at least twice greater than the diameter of
the drainage port.
5. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are at least two vector nozzles, each vector
nozzle is correspondingly provided with a drainage power mechanism and a rotation
power mechanism, and the control mechanism is in electric signal connection with both
the drainage power mechanism and the rotation power mechanism to synergistically adjust
the operating posture and trajectory of the robot swimming pool cleaner under the
control of the control mechanism.
6. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein it further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning
mechanism comprises a rolling brush, the rolling brush is arranged at the bottom part
of the housing and located in front of the water inlet, the garbage filtering and
collecting mechanism comprises a filtering chamber, and the filtering chamber is arranged
inside the housing and communicated with the water inlet.
7. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein the periphery of the top part of the vector nozzle
is provided with a flow deflector, the flow deflector is spherical-crown-shaped/cylindrical/conical,
and the flow deflector is coaxially arranged with the vertical portion of the vector
nozzle.
8. The robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water flow jetting direction
as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage port is provided with a rectifying grid.
9. A control method of the robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water
flow jetting direction as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, comprising generating
a component force towards the bottom part of the housing by a water flow jetted from
the vector nozzle, as to achieve the improvement of grip of the driving wheel while
a swimming pool bottom is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner, or achieve the
attachment of the robot swimming pool cleaner to the swimming pool wall while the
water line on the swimming pool wall is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner.
10. The control method of the robot swimming pool cleaner capable of adjusting the water
flow jetting direction as claimed in claim 9, characterized by further comprising deflecting the direction of the water flow jetted towards the
side direction of the housing by rotating the vector nozzle, as to achieve that the
steering of the robot swimming pool cleaner is assisted while a swimming pool bottom
is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner, or achieve that the robot swimming
pool cleaner is pushed to move towards the side direction of the housing while the
water line on the swimming pool wall is cleaned by the robot swimming pool cleaner.