Technical field
[0001] The disclosure relates to the field of electrical terminals, in particular to a sealed
connection terminal.
Background Technique
[0002] Sealed terminal blocks are widely used in the current industrial market. With the
development of the electric vehicle industry, the use of sealed terminal blocks is
becoming more and more extensive, and there are more and more types of sealed terminal
blocks. FIG. 1 is a sealed connection terminal used in the prior art, which includes
a base 1, a conductive core 2 and a glass body 3 sealing the base 1 and the conductive
core 2. The conductive core of the sealed connection terminal in the prior art has
a relatively small diameter (usually about 3.2mm), and therefore has a small cross-section.
Therefore, the sealed connection terminal can only be used in high-voltage and low-current
conditions, and cannot satisfy the current electric vehicle industry which requires
low voltage and high operating current. In addition, since the sealing terminal in
the prior art has a small diameter, it is not conducive to tapping the outer peripheral
portion of the conductive core to form a screw thread, and therefore is not conducive
to the easy connection or disassembly of the sealed connection terminal with other
components (such as another sealed connection terminal or nuts).
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the sealed connection terminal in the prior
art, so that the sealed connection terminal is suitable for low-voltage and high-current
applications, and the sealed connection terminal can be easily connected to or disassembled
from other components.
Summary
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present disclosure is to provide
a sealed connection terminal, which can be applied to operating conditions with low
voltage and high working current.
[0005] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a sealed connection terminal
that can be easily connected to or disassembled from other components.
[0006] The sealed connection terminal according to the present disclosure comprises: a body,
the body is provided with at least one conductive post installation hole penetrating
through the body, and the conductive post installation hole includes a first port;
at least one conductive post, each of the conductive posts are all installed in the
corresponding conductive post mounting holes, and at least one first insulating part,
each of the first insulating parts is located between the corresponding conductive
post and the body, so that the conductive post is insulatedly connected to the body;
wherein, the diameter of the conductive post is in the range of 5mm-7mm.
[0007] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the outer peripheral portion
of at least one end portion of the conductive post is provided with threads.
[0008] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the first insulating component
includes a ceramic ring, and the ceramic ring is sleeved on the outside of the conductive
post and sealed to the first port.
[0009] The above-mentioned sealed terminal, wherein the conductive post includes: a first
end, a second end, and an intermediate portion connecting the first end and the second
end, and the first end of the conductive post and the second end of the conductive
post each having a peripheral portion provided with threads, the intermediate portion
of the conductive post has a substantially flat outer surface, and the ceramic ring
is sleeved over the outer surface of the intermediate portion of the conductive post.
[0010] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the first insulating component
further includes a glass seal, and the glass seal is located between the body, the
conductive post and the ceramic ring and connects the body, the conductive post and
the ceramic ring are insulatedly connected.
[0011] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the ceramic ring includes
a narrowed portion at an end close to the body, and the outer diameter of the narrowed
portion is smaller than the diameter of a first port of the conductive post installation
hole, so that the narrowing part is inserted into the installation hole of the conductive
post through the first port.
[0012] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the conductive post installation
hole further includes a second port located at the other end of the conductive post
installation hole relative to the first port, and the sealed connection terminal further
includes a second insulating, the second insulating component connects the conductive
post to the body in an insulating manner and seals it to the second port of the conductive
post installation hole.
[0013] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein the second insulating
component includes an epoxy resin member, and the epoxy resin member covers at least
a part of the second port of the conductive post installation hole and the conductive
post at least a portion of the exterior surface.
[0014] The sealed connection terminal as described above, wherein, the second insulating
part includes a cover sheet, and the cover sheet covers the epoxy resin part and completely
seals the second port.
[0015] According to the above-mentioned sealed connection terminal, the numbers of the conductive
posts, the installation holes of the conductive posts and the first insulating parts
are three respectively.
[0016] The sealed terminal as described above, wherein the sealed terminal further includes
at least one nut, each nut is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding conductive
post and screwed to the conductive post, and each nut is located above the second
insulating part and fixed relative to the second insulating part.
[0017] Since the diameter of the conductive post of the sealed connection terminal of the
present disclosure is much larger than that of the conductive core of the prior art,
the conductive post of the present disclosure has a larger cross section, so that
the sealed connection terminal of the present disclosure is suitable for low voltage
and high working current conditions; the outer periphery of at least one end of the
conductive post is provided with a screw thread, so that the sealed connection terminal
of the present disclosure can be easily threaded with other components such as another
sealed connection terminal or nut or easily removed. The first port of the conductive
post installation hole is completely sealed by the ceramic ring, which improves the
sealing of the sealed connection terminal; and the second port of the conductive post
installation hole is completely sealed by the second insulating part, which further
improves the airtightness of the sealed connection terminal. At least a part of the
outer surface of the conductive post is covered by the second insulating component,
so that the insulating area of the end face of the conductive post is increased, and
the insulating performance of the sealed connection terminal is greatly improved.
Description of Drawings
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sealed connection terminal in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sealed connection terminal according to the present
disclosure.
Detailed Description
[0019] Hereinafter, the sealed connection terminal of the present disclosure will be described
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various
elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components,
regions, layers and/or sections should not be referred to by these terminology restrictions.
These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer
or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second,"
and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless
clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer
or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer
or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
[0021] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sealed connection terminal in the prior art; FIG.
2 is a schematic diagram of a sealed connection terminal according to the present
disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 , the sealed connection terminal of the present disclosure
includes a body 10 , at least one conductive post 20 and at least one first insulating
component. The body 10 is made of metal and is provided with at least one conductive
post installation hole 11 passing through the body 10, each conductive post installation
hole 11 includes a first port 111 and a second port 112 located in the conductive
post installation hole 11 at the opposite end relative to the first port 111. The
number of the conductive posts 20 corresponds to the number of the conductive post
installation holes 11, that is, each conductive post 20 is installed in the corresponding
conductive post installation hole 11. Each first insulating component is located between
the corresponding conductive post 20 and the body 10 for insulatingly connecting the
conductive post 20 to the body 10. Further, the number of the conductive posts 20
also corresponds to the number of the first insulating components.
[0022] In this embodiment, the diameter of the conductive post 20 is in the range of 5mm-7mm,
preferably in the range of 5.5mm-6.5mm, more preferably about 6.35mm. The diameter
of the conductive column of the sealed terminal of the present invention is much larger
than that of the conductive core (usually about 3.2mm) of the prior art, so it has
a larger cross section, so that the sealed terminal of the present invention is suitable
for low voltage and high operating current conditions.
[0023] Referring to FIG. 2 , the conductive post 20 includes a first end portion 21 , a
second end portion 23 and a middle or intermediate portion 22 connecting the first
end portion 21 and the second end portion 23 . The outer periphery of at least one
of the first end 21 and the second end 23 of the conductive post 20 is provided with
a screw thread, so that the sealed connection terminal can be easily threaded with
other components such as another sealed connection terminal or nut or conveniently
disassembled from other components. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral portions
of the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 23 of the conductive post 20
are provided with threads, while the middle portion 22 of the conductive post 20 has
a substantially flat outer surface. However, it is conceivable that the outer periphery
of only one of the first end 21 and the second end 23 of the conductive post 20 is
threaded and that the middle portion 22 of the conductive post 20 has a substantially
flat outer surface, or that the entire outer periphery of the conductive post 20 ,
that is, the outer periphery of the first end 21 , the second end 23 and the middle
portion 22 are all provided with threads.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 2 , each conductive post 20 is installed into the body 10 through
a corresponding first insulating part. The first insulating part includes a ceramic
ring 30 and a glass seal 40 . The ceramic ring 30 is sleeved on the outside of the
conductive post 20, preferably on the outside of the middle part 22 of the conductive
post 20, and then the conductive post 20 and one end of the ceramic ring 30 are inserted
into the conductive post mounting hole 11 of the body 10, Specifically inserted into
the first port 111 of the conductive post installation hole 11, so that the ceramic
ring 30 is sealed to the first port 111, and then the glass seal 40 is formed between
the outer wall of the conductive post 20, the ceramic ring 30 and the body 10 and
allowed to cure so that the three are connected together insulatively. Referring to
FIG. 2, the middle part 22 of the conductive post 20 is fixed in the center of the
conductive post installation hole 11 through the ceramic ring 30 and the glass seal
40 , and the first end 21 and the second end 23 of the conductive post 20 are exposed
on upper and lower sides of the body 10 respectively.
[0025] Preferably, referring to FIG. 2, the ceramic ring 30 includes a narrowing portion
31 at an end close to the body 10, an extension portion 33 at an end far from the
body 10, and the ceramic ring 30 includes a tapered portion 32 connecting the extension
portion 33 and the narrowing portion 31. The outer diameter of the extension part
33 is larger than the diameter of the first port 111 of the conductive post installation
hole 11, the outer diameter of the tapered part 32 gradually decreases in the direction
from the extension part 33 to the narrowing part 31, and the outer diameter of the
narrowing part 31 is smaller than the diameter of the first port 111 such that the
narrowing part 31 is inserted into the conductive post installation hole 11 through
the first port 111, the tapered part 32 is against the edge of the first port 111
of the conductive post installation hole 11, and the extension part 31 is arranged
outside the first port 111 of the conductive post installation hole 11, which makes
the first port 111 of the conductive post installation hole 11 completely sealed by
the ceramic ring 30, improving the sealing performance of the sealed connection terminal.
[0026] Preferably, referring to FIG. 2 , the sealed connection terminal further includes
a second insulating part disposed outside the conductive post 20 and used for insulatingly
connecting the conductive post 20 to the body 10 . Specifically, the second insulating
component includes an epoxy resin part 50 and a cover sheet 60, the epoxy resin part
50 covers at least a part of the second port 112 of the conductive post mounting hole
11 and at least part of the outer surface of the conductive post 20, and the cover
sheet 60 overlies the epoxy resin member 50 and completely seals the second port 112.
Preferably, the sealed connection terminal further includes at least one nut 70, each
nut 70 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding conductive post 20 and screwed
to the conductive post 20, and each nut 70 is located above the second insulating
member and fixed relative to the second insulating part. If the nut 70 is not provided,
a torsion force will be generated on the conductive column 20 when the sealed terminal
of the present disclosure is threadedly connected with the terminal at the user end
and tightened. The nut 70 is used to prevent the generation of this torque, thereby
preventing damage to the glass seal. Specifically, when the sealed connection terminal
of the present disclosure is screwed and fastened to the terminal at the user end,
the user can clamp the nut 70 to counteract the generated torque. The second port
112 of the conductive post installation hole 11 is completely sealed by the second
insulating part, which improves the sealing performance of the sealed insulated terminal,
and at least a part of the outer surface of the conductive post 20 is covered by the
second insulating part, so that the insulated area at the end face of the conductive
post is increased, which greatly improves the insulation performance of the sealed
terminal.
[0027] In the sealed connection terminal of this embodiment, the numbers of the conductive
posts 20 , the conductive post installation holes 11 , the nuts 70 and the first insulating
components are three respectively. It is contemplated, however, that there may be
any number of conductive posts 20.
[0028] Since the diameter of the conductive post of the sealed terminal of the present dislosure
is much larger than that of the conductive core of the prior art, the conductive post
of the present disclosure has a larger cross section, so that the sealed connection
terminal of the present disclosure is suitable for low voltage and high working current
conditions; the outer circumference of at least one end of the conductive column is
provided with a screw thread, so that the sealed terminal of the present invention
can be easily threaded with other components such as another sealed connection terminal
or nut or easily removed. The first port of the conductive post installation hole
is completely sealed by the ceramic ring, which improves the sealing of the sealed
insulated terminal; and the second port of the conductive post installation hole is
completely sealed by the second insulating part, which further improves the airtightness
of the sealed connection terminal, at least a part of the outer surface of the conductive
post is covered by the second insulating component, so that the insulating area of
the end face of the conductive post is increased, and the insulating performance of
the sealed terminal is greatly improved.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above as
examples, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Variations and modifications made within the spirit and principles of the disclosure
all fall within the scope of the disclosure.
1. A sealed terminal, comprising:
a body, the body is provided with at least one conductive post mounting hole penetrating
the body, and the conductive post installation hole includes a first port;
at least one conductive post, each conductive post is installed in a corresponding
conductive post mounting hole, and
at least one first insulating component, each first insulating component is located
between the corresponding conductive post and the body, for insulatingly connecting
the conductive post to the body;
characterized in that a diameter of the conductive post is in the range of 5mm-7mm.
2. The sealed terminal according to claim 1, wherein an outer peripheral portion of at
least one end of the conductive post is provided with a screw thread.
3. The sealed terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first insulating component comprises
a ceramic ring, and the ceramic ring is sleeved on the outside of the conductive post
and sealed to the first port.
4. The sealed terminal according to claim 3, wherein the conductive post comprises: a
first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion connecting the first end and
the second end, the first end and the second end of the conductive post having outer
peripheral portions that are threaded, the intermediate portion of the conductive
post has a substantially flat outer surface, and the ceramic ring is sleeved on the
conductive post over the outer surface of the intermediate portion of the conductive
post.
5. The sealed terminal according to claim 3, wherein the first insulating component further
comprises a glass seal, the glass seal is located between the body, the conductive
post and the ceramic ring and wherein the glass seal insulatingly connects the body,
the conductive post and the ceramic ring.
6. The sealed terminal according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the ceramic ring
includes a narrowed portion at an end close to the body, and the outer diameter of
the narrowed portion is smaller than the diameter of the conductive post, wherein
a diameter of the first port of the post mounting hole is such that the narrowing
portion is inserted into the conductive post mounting hole through the first port.
7. The sealed terminal according to claim 1, wherein the conductive post installation
hole further includes a second port located at the other end of the conductive post
installation hole relative to the first port, and the sealed terminal further includes
a second insulating component, the second insulating component insulatingly connects
the conductive post to the body i and seals the conductive post to the second port
of the conductive post installation hole.
8. The sealed terminal according to claim 7, wherein the second insulating component
comprises an epoxy resin component, and the epoxy resin component covers at least
the second port of the conductive post mounting hole and at least a portion of the
outer surface of the conductive post.
9. The sealed terminal according to claim 8, wherein the second insulating member comprises
a cover sheet, and the cover sheet covers the epoxy resin component and completely
seals the second port.
10. The sealed terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the number of the conductive posts, the installation holes of the conductive posts
and the first insulating parts is three, respectively.
11. The sealed terminal according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the sealed terminal further comprises at least one nut, each of which is sleeved
on the corresponding conductive post and threadedly connected with the conductive
post, and each of the nuts is located above the second insulating component and fixed
relative to the second insulating component.