[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a novel cigarette filter containing a moisturizer
and a smoking article to which the novel cigarette filter is applied.
[Background Art]
[0002] The related art utilizes technologies such as adding a moisturizer to a cigarette
filter to enhance vapor production which is one factor that determines the smoking
satisfaction. However, since the moisturizer releases steam at high temperatures,
and cellulose acetate (CA) which is a conventionally-used cigarette filter material
has a characteristic of being dissolved at high temperatures, there is a disadvantage
that simultaneously applying the moisturizer and CA for use is difficult.
[0003] Accordingly, in order to address the above problem, a paper filter which utilizes
base paper and to which a moisturizer such as glycerin or propylene glycol is added
to increase an amount of aerosol during smoking has been used in place of a CA cigarette
filter in some cases.
[0004] However, even in the case of the paper filter to which a moisturizer is added, the
following specific problems occur.
- i) An off-flavor peculiar to paper is generated in a case in which base paper is used.
- ii) At least two weeks is required for a filter conditioning period.
- iii) Due to characteristics of utilizing base paper and crimped paper, it is difficult
to implement uniform resistance to draw.
- iv) An exterior of a cross-section of the filter is not aesthetically pleasing due
to the filter being produced by utilizing crimped paper.
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0005] In order to overcome the problems and/or limitations of the related art, the present
disclosure is directed to providing a novel cigarette filter containing a moisturizer
and/or a smoking article including the novel cigarette filter in which, in place of
a cellulose acetate filter or a paper filter, a cigarette filter utilizing lyocell
fibers is applied and the cigarette filter is produced by adding a moisturizer.
[0006] However, objectives to be achieved by the present disclosure are not limited to that
mentioned above, and other unmentioned objectives should be clearly understood by
those of ordinary skill in the art from the description below.
[Technical Solution]
[0007] One aspect of the present disclosure provides a cigarette filter including lyocell
tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers, a moisturizer, and a binder.
[0008] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a smoking article including a tobacco
medium portion, a filter portion, and a wrapper, wherein the filter portion includes
lyocell tow including lyocell fibers, a moisturizer, and a binder, the moisturizer
includes one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin, and the moisturizer and
the binder are dispersed in the lyocell tow by a brush type or spray type method.
[0009] Still another aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of producing a cigarette
filter, the method including: preparing lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell
fibers (S1); mixing a moisturizer and a binder to prepare a mixed solution (S2); and
dispersing the mixed solution in the lyocell tow (S3), wherein the moisturizer includes
one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin, the binder includes one or more
selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl
cellulose (HPC), ethyl cellulose (EC), methyl cellulose (MC), carboxymethyl cellulose
(CMC), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), ethylene vinyl acetate
(EVA), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), starch, dextrin, and a polyester-based binder, the
polyester-based binder includes one or more selected from the group consisting of
a C5-C12 alkylene, C5-C12 arylene, and C5-C12 hetero-arylene, and the operation (S3)
includes dispersing the mixed solution in the lyocell tow by a brush type or spray
type method.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0010] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, since lyocell fibers having a
cellulose network structure are formed into tow to form a filter rod for application
to a cigarette filter, there are advantageous effects that it is similar to the production
of a cellulose acetate (CA) filter, the exterior of the produced filter is aesthetically
pleasing, and an off-flavor of base paper is not generated. Also, compared to a paper
filter, the filter produced through the formation of lyocell fibers into tow has less
variation in resistance to draw and thus exhibits uniform resistance to draw.
[0011] Further, since lyocell is hydrophilic, and thin lyocell tow is made of fibers and
has a high specific surface area, there are advantages that, compared to a paper filter,
a hydrophilic moisturizer is more rapidly absorbed and resistance to draw is stabilized.
Also, unlike CA, lyocell has no glass transition temperature (Tg) and allows the shape
of the filter rod to be preserved even at high temperatures of 300 °C or higher at
which a moisturizer releases steam, and thus there is an advantageous effect that
the lyocell material can be used in combination with a moisturizer.
[0012] Advantageous effects of the present disclosure are not limited to those mentioned
above and should be understood as including all advantageous effects inferable from
the detailed description of the present disclosure or the configuration of the disclosure
stated in the claims.
[Description of Drawings]
[0013]
FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a schematic configuration of a non-combustion heating
type smoking article including a filter according to one embodiment of the present
disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a schematic configuration of a combustion-type smoking
article including the filter according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[Modes of the Invention]
[0014] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings. However, various changes may be made to the embodiments, and thus, the scope
of rights of the application is not limited or restricted by the embodiments. All
changes, equivalents, or substitutes relating to the embodiments should be understood
as belonging to the scope of rights of the application.
[0015] Terms used in the embodiments are used for description purposes only and should not
be construed as limiting. A singular expression includes a plural expression unless
the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the application, terms such as "include"
or "have" should be understood as indicating the presence of features, numbers, steps,
operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof and not excluding the possibility
of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations,
elements, parts, or combinations thereof in advance.
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical or scientific terms used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the
art to which the embodiments pertain. Terms, such as those defined in commonly used
dictionaries, should be construed as having a meaning that is consistent with their
meaning in the context of the relevant art and are not to be construed in an idealized
or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
[0017] Also, in giving descriptions with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same
reference numerals are assigned to the same components wherever possible even when
the components are illustrated in different drawings, and repeated description thereof
will be omitted. In describing the embodiments, when detailed description of a known
related art is determined as having the possibility of unnecessarily obscuring the
gist of the embodiments, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0018] Also, in describing components of the embodiments, terms such as first, second, A,
B, (a), and (b) may be used. Such terms are only for distinguishing one component
from another component, and the essence, order, sequence, or the like of the corresponding
component is not limited by the terms.
[0019] A component including a common function with a component included in any one embodiment
will be described using the same name in another embodiment. Unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise, description made in any one embodiment may apply to another embodiment
and detailed description will be omitted in a repeated range.
[0020] In this specification, a "smoking article" may refer to anything capable of generating
an aerosol, such as tobacco (cigarette) and cigars. The smoking article may include
an aerosol-generating material or an aerosol-forming substrate. Also, the smoking
article may include a solid material based on tobacco raw materials, such as reconstituted
tobacco leaves, cut tobacco leaves, and reconstituted tobacco. A smoking material
may include a volatile compound.
[0021] Also, in this specification, "upstream" or "upstream direction" refers to a direction
moving away from an oral region of a user smoking a smoking article 100, and "downstream"
or "downstream direction" refers to a direction approaching the oral region of the
user smoking the smoking article 100. For example, in the smoking article 100 illustrated
in FIG. 1, a tobacco medium portion 120 is disposed upstream or in an upstream direction
of a cigarette filter 110.
[0022] Further, in the specification, even when only one of a case in which the smoking
article 100 is a combustion-type cigarette and a case in which the smoking article
100 is a non-combustion heating type cigarette used along with an aerosol generation
device (not illustrated), such as an electronic cigarette device, is described as
an example, the present disclosure is not limited thereto and may include both of
the above concepts.
[0023] One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cigarette filter including lyocell
tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers, a moisturizer, and a binder.
[0024] In a case in which the cigarette filter of the present disclosure includes the moisturizer,
the type of moisturizer may include one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin.
By including the moisturizer, vapor production may be more effectively enhanced as
compared to the conventional smoking articles, and a user's smoking satisfaction may
be further improved.
[0025] The content of the moisturizer included in the cigarette filter may be, based on
the length of the cigarette filter, 1 mg to 5 mg per 1 mm of the filter or may be
3 mg to 5 mg per 1 mm of the filter.
[0026] Meanwhile, unlike the above, the content of the moisturizer may be shown based on
the weight of the lyocell tow and may be 0.1 mg to 0.5 mg per 1 mg of the lyocell
tow.
[0027] In a case in which the content of the moisturizer is less than the above lower limits,
an effect of enhancing vapor production by adding a moisturizer may be insignificant,
and in a case in which the content of the moisturizer exceeds the above upper limits,
the moisturizer may leak after the filter is produced and contaminate a package of
the filter while the filter is supplied.
[0028] As a framework (support structure) forming the cigarette filter of the present disclosure,
the lyocell tow including the bundle of lyocell fibers may be included, and the binder
serves to connect a plurality of fiber bundles and tow made thereof which form the
framework.
[0029] In the case of a filter made of cellulose acetate (CA) which has been commonly used
as a support structure of the conventional cigarette filters, when a moisturizer such
as glycerin mentioned above is added, there is a problem that the CA material is dissolved
at high temperature. In particular, in a case in which the CA filter is heated at
a temperature of 200 °C or higher as in an electronic cigarette, there are disadvantages
that the CA filter material containing a moisturizer melts and causes a damping phenomenon
(CA begins melting at a temperature in a range of 80 °C to 90 °C) and affects the
exterior and sensory characteristics of the filter. In particular, in a case in which
2 mg of glycerin (moisturizer) is added per 1 mm of the CA filter, similar to the
lyocell filter of the present disclosure, there is a problem that a liquid leaks onto
a filter cardboard tray.
[0030] Also, in addition to the CA filter, base paper may be utilized as a support structure
of a cigarette filter, but there are problems that an off-flavor peculiar to the base
paper is generated, and at least two weeks is separately required for a filter conditioning
period. Also, because a paper filter is produced by utilizing crimped paper, there
are disadvantages that it is difficult to implement uniform resistance to draw as
compared to the CA filter or the lyocell filter, and an exterior of a cross-section
of the filter is not aesthetically pleasing.
[0031] On the other hand, the lyocell tow included in the cigarette filter according to
one embodiment of the present disclosure is made of a bundle of hydrophilic lyocell
fibers and has a high specific surface area, thus not only having an advantage that
a hydrophilic moisturizer can be rapidly absorbed, but also, due to a characteristic
of not melting even at high temperatures, maintaining the shape of the filter rod
even at high temperatures at which the moisturizer is vaporized, implementing uniform
resistance to draw (small variation in the resistance to draw), and not causing problems
such as an off-flavor of the paper filter. Therefore, the cigarette filter according
to one embodiment of the present disclosure is more suitable as a cigarette filter
containing a moisturizer, compared to the filters made of other fiber materials.
[0032] In the present disclosure, specifically, the binder which serves to connect the plurality
of fiber bundles and the tow made thereof may include one or more selected from the
group consisting of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose
(HPC), ethyl cellulose (EC), methyl cellulose (MC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC),
polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA),
polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), starch, dextrin, and a polyester-based binder, and here,
the polyester-based binder may include one or more selected from the group consisting
of a C5-C12 alkylene, C5-C12 arylene, and C5-C12 hetero-arylene.
[0033] Further, in addition to the tow including the fiber bundles and the binder, the filter
according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may further include triethyl
citrate (TEC) to enhance a tobacco taste or further include an emulsifier or the like
to address a layer separation phenomenon in a mixed solution of the moisturizer and
the binder during the production of the filter. In a case in which the layer separation
phenomenon is addressed by the emulsifier or the like, the mixed solution can be more
homogeneously sprayed on the lyocell tow.
[0034] The TEC may be included at 3 wt% to 7 wt% with respect to the weight of the lyocell
tow constituting the cigarette filter, and as a specific type of emulsifier, one or
more of a fatty acid carboxyl-based compound, a sorbitan ester-based compound, a sorbate-based
compound, and an ethoxy-based compound may be used.
[0035] Meanwhile, the addition of the moisturizer such as PG and glycerin may be realized
by homogeneously dispersing the solution including the moisturizer and the binder
in the lyocell tow.
[0036] In this case, the dispersion of the solution may be performed by a brush type or
spray type method, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example,
the moisturizer solution may be homogeneously sprayed onto a lyocell surface as when
adding a plasticizer to general CA tow, or one-fluid and two-fluid sprays may be applied.
In this way, various spraying methods may be utilized. Meanwhile, the brush type refers
to a liquid spraying method in which a liquid is bounced through rotation of a brush
roller, and the spray type refers to a method is which a liquid is sprayed using a
spray nozzle method. Meanwhile, for preventing fume formation and more homogeneously
spraying the solution, the brush-type spraying method may be more suitable.
[0037] Another embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a smoking article including
a tobacco medium portion, a filter portion, and a wrapper, wherein the filter portion
includes lyocell tow including lyocell fibers, a moisturizer, and a binder, the moisturizer
includes one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin, and the moisturizer and
the binder are dispersed in the lyocell tow by the brush type or spray type method.
[0038] In this case, the filter portion may be divided into two or more segments. The filter
portion may be divided into a first segment, a second segment, and the like, and as
long as one of the two or more segments includes the cigarette filter according to
one embodiment of the present disclosure including the moisturizer and the lyocell
tow, regardless of where the one segment is disposed, the filter portion may be included
within the scope of the smoking article of the present disclosure.
[0039] For example, referring to FIG. 1, the cigarette filter 110 may be disposed at a rear
end of the tobacco medium portion 120 and may be made of a single segment or made
of a plurality of segments (not illustrated). In a case in which the cigarette filter
110 is divided into a plurality of segments such as a first segment and a second segment,
the first segment of the filter portion may include a cooling material and cool an
aerosol generated as the tobacco medium portion is heated and allow a user to inhale
the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.
[0040] Also, in addition to the cigarette filter 110 disposed at a lower end of the tobacco
medium portion 120, the smoking article 100 according to one embodiment of the present
disclosure may include a front end plug 150 disposed at an upper end of the tobacco
medium portion 120. The front end plug 150 may serve to prevent a tobacco rod from
falling to the outside or prevent a liquefied aerosol from flowing into an aerosol
generation device from the tobacco rod during smoking and may be made of the cigarette
filter according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] Further, the tobacco medium portion constituting the smoking article may include
a tobacco material including nicotine such as tobacco leaves and may further include
an excipient such as a binder or other additives. As an example, a tobacco medium
included in the tobacco medium portion of the present disclosure may be produced in
the form of granules including the tobacco material, the excipient, and the like.
[0042] In the present disclosure, the tobacco material is a material forming an aerosol-generating
substrate and may be pieces of tobacco leaves, tobacco stems, tobacco powder generated
while processing tobacco, and/or strips of tobacco leaves. The tobacco leaves may
be at least one or more selected from bright tobacco leaves, burley tobacco leaves,
oriental tobacco leaves, cigar tobacco leaves, and toasted tobacco leaves, but the
present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0043] Also, the wrapper constituting the smoking article may be produced using cigarette
paper configured to wrap around the tobacco medium portion or filter wrapping paper
configured to wrap around the filter portion. One or more perforations may be selectively
formed in a circumferential direction in a tipping wrapper configured to combine the
tobacco medium portion and the filter portion in order to allow outside air to enter
or an internal gas to exit. In this way, there are advantageous effects that an air
dilution rate of a cigarette can be increased, and the amount of delivered mainstream
smoke components can be controlled.
[0044] The smoking article according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may correspond
to a combustion-type or non-combustion heating type smoking article, and in a case
in which the smoking article is the non-combustion heating type smoking article, the
smoking article may be separately inserted into an aerosol generation device. Here,
the aerosol generation device includes an accommodating groove in which an aerosol-generating
article may be accommodated and may further include, in addition to the accommodating
groove, a heater configured to heat the aerosol-generating article to generate an
aerosol, a controller configured to control the overall operation of the aerosol generation
device, a battery configured to provide power used in the operation of the aerosol
generation device, and a detector configured to detect the insertion of the aerosol-generating
article into the aerosol generation device. The existing aerosol generation devices
generally heat a smoking article to 200 °C or higher using an internal/external heating
method. In this regard, it may be more desirable in terms of effectiveness when the
smoking article according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is the non-combustion
heating type smoking article.
[0045] Meanwhile, one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cigarette filter production
method including: preparing lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers (S1);
mixing a moisturizer and a binder to prepare a mixed solution (S2); and dispersing
the mixed solution in the lyocell tow (S3).
[0046] The moisturizer and the binder used here may be substantially the same as the moisturizer
and the binder included in the cigarette filter which has been described in detail
above, and a method of dispersing the mixed solution in the operation (S3) may also
be the brush type or spray type method described above.
[0047] Hereinafter, the configurations of the present disclosure and the advantageous effects
according thereto will be described in more detail using examples and comparative
examples. However, the examples are merely for describing the present disclosure in
more detail, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the examples.
Examples
(1) Production Example: Production of liquid lyocell filter
[0048] A mixed solution was prepared by mixing glycerin as a moisturizer, hydroxypropyl
methylcellulose (HPMC) as a binder, and triethyl citrate. Then, the mixed solution
was directly sprayed on lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers using a spray
liquid spraying method through rotation of a brush roller of a filter production machine
(Sanjo or Hauni method). Then, the lyocell tow on which the mixed solution had been
sprayed was wrapped with wrapping paper to form a filter rod.
[0049] In this way, a lyocell filter of the present disclosure including 3 mg of moisturizer
per mm of the filter was produced.
(2) Experimental Example 1: Evaluation and Comparison of Physical Properties of Liquid
Lyocell Filter and Liquid Paper Filter
[0050] A liquid lyocell filter was produced in the same manner as in the above production
example except that the content of glycerin as a moisturizer was varied as shown in
Table 1 below. Even for a paper filter, a liquid paper filter was produced by varying
the content of glycerin as a moisturizer.
[0051] Physical properties of the produced filters were evaluated, and the results are shown
in Table 1 below.
[Table 1]
Information |
Weight (mg) |
Amount of added glycerin per filter length (mg/mm) |
Amount of added glycerin per filter weight (mg of glycerin/mg of tow) |
Circumference (mm) |
Resistance to draw (mmH2O) |
Filter conditioning period |
Liquid paper filter |
750 |
0 |
0 |
22.06 |
120 |
- |
1050 |
5 |
0.29 |
22.06 |
230 |
2 weeks |
Liquid lyocell filter |
301.7 |
0 |
0.00 |
22.02 |
243.3 |
- |
361.7 |
1 |
0.17 |
275.6 |
1 week |
481.7 |
3 |
0.37 |
302.3 |
601.7 |
5 |
0.50 |
358.1 |
[0052] (The "Weight (mg)" indicates the weight of the tow excluding filter wrapping paper
added to one filter.)
[0053] As shown in Table 1 above, compared to the control (liquid paper filter), the liquid
lyocell filter had an effect of shortening a filter conditioning period. Further,
it can be seen that the lyocell filter had an effect of holding a higher glycerin
content than the paper filter when glycerin was added per filter weight.
[0054] Also, in the case of the liquid paper filter, an increase in the resistance to draw
was 110 mmH
2O (an increase rate of 92%) when glycerin was added in an amount of 0.29 mg/mg as
compared to when glycerin was added in an amount of 0 mg/mg. On the other hand, in
the case of the liquid lyocell filter, even when the amount of added glycerin was
0.37 mg/mg which was greater than in the liquid paper filter, an increase in the resistance
to draw was only 59 mmH
2O (an increase rate of 24%) as compared to when the amount of added glycerin was 0
mg/mg. Thus, it can be confirmed that, compared to the liquid paper filter, the liquid
lyocell filter can implement more uniform resistance to draw even when a moisturizer
is added.
(3) Experimental Example 2: Sensory Evaluation according to Application of Liquid
Lyocell Filter
[0055] The inventors of the present disclosure created an internal panel of ten KT&G R&D
members to carry out a sensory evaluation on a tobacco smoke taste intensity, vapor
production, irritation, an off-flavor, draw effort, and an overall tobacco taste for
smoking articles produced using the liquid paper filter including 5 mg of moisturizer
per filter length (mm) (control) and the liquid lyocell filter produced according
to the above production example (Example 1) (based on a scale of 7 points) (Table
2).
[0056] For the control and Example 1, experiments were conducted to compare cases in which
the amount of glycerin added per tow weight was similar as much as possible (0.29
mg/mg vs. 0.37 mg/mg).
Table 2
Evaluation score |
Tobacco smoke taste intensity |
Vapor production |
Irritation |
Off-flavor |
Effort to draw smoke |
Overall tobacco taste |
Liquid paper filter (control) |
4.1 |
4.0 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
Liquid lyocell |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
filter (Example 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
[0057] As shown in Table 2 above, it can be confirmed that, compared to the smoking article
produced using the liquid paper filter of the control, the smoking article produced
using the liquid lyocell filter of Example 1 showed a similar level of vapor production
but had less irritation or off-flavor and had a better overall tobacco taste. Thus,
it can be seen that the liquid lyocell filter is more suitable than the conventional
liquid paper filter, in terms of functioning as a cigarette filter containing a moisturizer.
[0058] The embodiments have been described above using only some drawings, but those of
ordinary skill in the art may apply various technical modifications and changes based
on the above. For example, appropriate results may be achieved even when operations
described herein are performed in a different order from the method described herein,
and/or components such as a system, a structure, a device, and a circuit described
herein are coupled or combined in different forms from the method described herein
or replaced or substituted with other components or their equivalents.
[0059] Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and those equivalent to the
claims below fall within the scope of the claims.
1. A cigarette filter comprising:
lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers;
a moisturizer; and
a binder.
2. The cigarette filter of claim 1, wherein the moisturizer includes one or more of propylene
glycol (PG) and glycerin.
3. The cigarette filter of claim 1, wherein the moisturizer and the binder are dispersed
in the lyocell tow by a brush type or spray type method.
4. The cigarette filter of claim 1, wherein:
the binder includes one or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl
methylcellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), ethyl cellulose (EC), methyl
cellulose (MC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl
alcohol (PVA), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), starch, dextrin,
and a polyester-based binder; and
the polyester-based binder includes one or more selected from the group consisting
of a C5-C12 alkylene, C5-C12 arylene, and C5-C12 hetero-arylene.
5. The cigarette filter of claim 1, further comprising one or more emulsifiers among
a fatty acid carboxyl-based compound, a sorbitan ester-based compound, a sorbate-based
compound, and an ethoxy-based compound.
6. The cigarette filter of claim 1, further comprising triethyl citrate.
7. The cigarette filter of claim 6, wherein a content of the triethyl citrate is 3 wt%
to 7 wt% with respect to a weight of the lyocell tow constituting the cigarette filter.
8. The cigarette filter of claim 1, wherein a content of the moisturizer is 1 mg to 5
mg per length (mm) of the cigarette filter.
9. The cigarette filter of claim 1, wherein a content of the moisturizer is 0.1 mg to
0.5 mg per weight (mg) of the lyocell tow.
10. A smoking article comprising:
a tobacco medium portion;
a filter portion; and
a wrapper,
wherein the filter portion includes lyocell tow including lyocell fibers, a moisturizer,
and a binder,
the moisturizer includes one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin, and
the moisturizer and the binder are dispersed in the lyocell tow by a brush type or
spray type method.
11. The smoking article of claim 10, wherein:
the filter portion is divided into two or more segments; and
one or more of the two or more segments include the lyocell tow including a bundle
of the lyocell fibers, the moisturizer, and the binder.
12. The smoking article of claim 10, wherein the smoking article is a non-combustion heating
type smoking article.
13. A method of producing a cigarette filter, the method comprising:
preparing lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers (S 1);
mixing a moisturizer and a binder to prepare a mixed solution (S2); and
dispersing the mixed solution in the lyocell tow (S3),
wherein the moisturizer includes one or more of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin,
the binder includes one or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl
methylcellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), ethyl cellulose (EC), methyl
cellulose (MC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl
alcohol (PVA), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), starch, dextrin,
and a polyester-based binder,
the polyester-based binder includes one or more selected from the group consisting
of a C5-C12 alkylene, C5-C12 arylene, and C5-C12 hetero-arylene, and
the operation (S3) includes dispersing the mixed solution in the lyocell tow by a
brush type or spray type method.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein one or more emulsifiers among a fatty acid carboxyl-based
compound, a sorbitan ester-based compound, a sorbate-based compound, and an ethoxy-based
compound and triethyl citrate are additionally mixed in the mixed solution of the
operation (S2).