BACKGROUND
Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator, and more specifically, a refrigerator
having a coupling structure between cool air ducts defining a new cool air flow path,
and a cool air supply system.
Description of Related Art
[0002] A refrigerator is a home appliance that supplies cool air produced through the circulation
of refrigerant to a storage chamber to keep various types of objects fresh in the
storage chamber for a long period of time.
[0003] The cool air supplied to the refrigerator may be generated in a process in which
the refrigerant circulating along a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, and the
compressor in this order flows into the evaporator in which the liquid refrigerant
is vaporized into gaseous refrigerant, thereby taking away the heat inside the refrigerator.
[0004] The cool air produced while the refrigerant passes through the evaporator in this
way may be supplied to the storage chamber by a grille-fan assembly that includes
a cool air flow path through which the cool air flows and a blow fan that blows the
cool air into the storage chamber.
[0005] For example, in the present disclosure, a case in which the evaporator and the grille-fan
assembly for the supply of the cool air to the storage chamber constitute a cool air
supply system is described. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited
thereto. The cool air supply system may include additional cool air supply-related
parts in addition to the evaporator and the grille-fan assembly.
[0006] The storage chamber may be used for a variety of purposes and may include a refrigerating
chamber or a freezing chamber.
[0007] Because the refrigerating chamber refrigerates and stores a storage target object
therein, and the freezing chamber freezes and stores the storage target object, amounts
of the cool air supplied thereto need to be adjusted to be different from each other
so that the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber may be maintained at different
temperatures.
[0008] Therefore, the refrigerator may be equipped with a plurality of storage chambers
that are independent of each other to secure a plurality of storage spaces for various
purposes.
[0009] When, in this way, the refrigerator is equipped with the plurality of storage chambers
having the independent storage spaces, the cool air may be supplied to the storage
chambers using various cool air supply systems, respectively.
[0010] In one example, when the refrigerator includes a plurality of storage chambers having
independent storage spaces, a separate grille-fan assembly and a separate evaporator
may be disposed in each of the storage chambers.
[0011] Accordingly, each of the storage chambers may be cooled using an independent cool
air supply system.
[0012] However, when each of the plurality of storage chambers is cooled with each of the
separate cool air supply systems, there may be a problem in that not only power consumption,
noise, and component costs increase, but also an internal volume of the storage chamber
decreases.
[0013] In another example, when the refrigerator includes the plurality of storage chambers,
having the independent storage spaces, the grille-fan assembly and the evaporator
may be disposed in only one storage chamber, while a cool air duct may be formed between
the storage chambers.
[0014] Accordingly, the cool air produced by one cool air supply system may be supplied
to each of the other storage chambers through each cool air duct, so that the plurality
of storage chambers may be cooled by one cool air supply system.
[0015] When the number of storage chambers that receive the cool air from one cool air supply
system increases, the number of the cool air ducts constituting the cool air flow
path increases.
[0016] When the number of the cool air ducts increases in this way, the space occupied by
the cool air ducts increases, such that an internal volume in a rear area of the refrigerator
may decrease.
[0017] Moreover, the cool air ducts connecting the storage chambers to each other should
include a cool air recovery duct that recovers the cool air as well as a cool air
supply duct that supplies the cool air. Thus, as the number of storage chambers to
which one cool air supply system supplies the cool air increases, the number of the
cool air ducts that should be provided increases.
[0018] Therefore, an efficient arrangement structure of the cool air ducts may be needed
to minimize interference between the cool air ducts and increase space utilization.
[0019] Moreover, because a difference between a temperature of the cool air flowing through
the cool air supply duct and a temperature of the cool air flowing through the cool
air recovery duct is large, an efficient arrangement structure of the cool air ducts
may be needed in which the cool air supply duct and the cool air recovery duct may
be arranged so that they do not interfere with each other as much as possible.
[0020] In addition, when the cool air is supplied from one cool air supply system to the
plurality of the cool air ducts, an efficient cool air flow path structure in which
the cool air is supplied from one cool air supply system to the plurality of the cool
air ducts with minimized cool air loss may be necessary.
[0021] Further, when the plurality of the cool air ducts is provided, each of the cool air
ducts is connected to an inner casing to define a cool air flow path. In this case,
the inner casing and a connection duct may be fixed to each other via an adhesive
member such as adhesive foam.
[0022] However, as the number of the cool air ducts connected to the inner casing increases,
the number of the processes for connecting and fixing the cool air duct increases.
As the number of processes increases, the possibility at which connection failure
occurs at a connection site increases.
[0023] When, in this way, the connection failure occurs at the connection site between the
cool air duct and the inner casing, this leads to a defective cool air flow path through
which the cool air passes, such that the cool air efficiency of the refrigerator is
greatly reduced.
SUMMARY
[0024] A purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator with a new cool
air supply system that can efficiently supply the cool air produced from one evaporator
to three or more independent storage chambers.
[0025] A purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator with a plurality
of the cool air supply ducts that can increase space utilization of the storage chamber.
[0026] Moreover, a purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator with an
arrangement structure of a plurality of the cool air supply ducts that can reduce
interference between the plurality of the cool air supply ducts and a plurality of
the cool air recovery ducts.
[0027] Moreover, a purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator that can
reduce occurrence of a connection failure at a connection area between a plurality
of the cool air supply ducts and an inner casing to each other.
[0028] Moreover, a purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator that can
increase process efficiency for connection and fixation between a plurality of the
cool air supply ducts and inner casings to each other.
[0029] Moreover, a purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator in which
the cool air can be supplied to a plurality of the cool air supply ducts connected
to a single grille-fan assembly at a minimized cool air loss.
[0030] Purposes of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-mentioned purpose.
Other purposes and advantages of the present disclosure that are not mentioned may
be understood based on following descriptions, and may be more clearly understood
based on embodiments of the present disclosure. Further, it will be easily understood
that the purposes and advantages of the present disclosure may be realized using means
shown in the claims and combinations thereof.
[0031] A refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure to achieve the
above-described purpose includes an inner casing including an upper storage chamber
and a lower storage chamber, a barrier disposed in the lower storage chamber so as
to divide the lower storage chamber into a first lower storage chamber and a lower
storage chamber, and a grille-fan assembly that is disposed in the second lower storage
chamber and supplies cool air to the upper storage chamber and the first lower storage
chamber.
[0032] In this case, the barrier includes a plurality of connection ducts through which
the cool air supplied from the grille-fan assembly flows.
[0033] Moreover, the refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present disclosure
may be filled with a thermally-insulating foam so as to surround a first cool air
supply duct and a second cool air supply duct disposed in a space between the inner
casing and the outer casing, and surround a first connection duct and a second connection
duct located in an inner space of the barrier.
[0034] Moreover, the refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present disclosure
includes a first cool air supply duct, and a second cool air supply duct disposed
in rear of the first cool air supply duct so as to at least partially overlap the
first cool air supply duct in a front-to-back direction.
[0035] Moreover, a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure
to achieve the above-described purpose includes an inner casing including an upper
storage chamber, and a lower storage chamber divided into a first lower storage chamber
and a second lower storage chamber, a first cool air supply duct disposed on an outer
rear surface of the inner casing so as to communicate the second lower storage chamber
and the first lower storage chamber with each other, and a second cool air supply
duct disposed in rear of the first cool air supply duct and communicating the second
lower storage chamber and the upper storage chamber with each other.
[0036] In this case, the second cool air supply duct at least partially overlaps the first
cool air supply duct in the front-to-back direction.
[0037] Moreover, a refrigerator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure
to achieve the above-described purpose includes an inner casing, a first cool air
supply duct and the second cool air supply duct disposed on an outer rear surface
of the inner casing, and a first cool air recovery duct and a second cool air recovery
duct disposed on the outer rear surface of the inner casing.
[0038] In this case, the second cool air supply duct is disposed in rear of the first cool
air supply duct so as to at least partially overlap the first cool air supply duct
in the front-to-back direction, wherein the first cool air recovery duct and the second
cool air recovery duct are arranged side by side in the left and right direction.
[0039] The refrigerator according to the present disclosure includes the barrier including
the connection duct distributing the cool air supplied from one lower storage chamber
where the grille-fan assembly is disposed to the other lower storage chamber and the
upper storage chamber, thereby providing a new cool air supply system that may efficiently
supply the cool air generated from one evaporator to the three storage chambers.
[0040] Moreover, in the refrigerator according to the present disclosure, the thermally-insulating
foam surrounding the cool air supply duct assembly disposed on the outer surface of
the inner casing and the connection duct assembly disposed in the inner space of the
barrier may be injected into and fill the refrigerator along a single flow communication
path.
[0041] Accordingly, in the refrigerator according to the present disclosure, the cool air
supply duct assembly and the connection duct assembly may be thermally insulated at
once in a quick and easy process without the need to thermally insulate the cool air
supply duct assembly and the connection duct assembly using separate processes or
parts, respectively.
[0042] Moreover, in the refrigerator according to the present disclosure, the first cool
air supply duct and the second cool air supply duct are arranged so as to at least
partially overlap each other in the front-rear direction, thereby increasing space
utilization in rear of the storage chamber such that the internal volume of the refrigerator
may be increased.
[0043] Moreover, in the refrigerator according to the present disclosure, the first cool
air supply duct and the second cool air supply duct are arranged so as to at least
partially overlap each other in the front-rear direction, thereby providing an efficient
arrangement structure of the cool air supply ducts that may reduce a space which may
interfere with the plurality of the cool air recovery ducts.
[0044] Moreover, the refrigerator according to the present disclosure has not only the fixing
structure of connecting and fixing the first cool air supply duct and the second cool
air supply duct to the inner casing, but also the fitting structure that guides the
connection therebetween or fastens the first cool air supply duct and the second cool
air supply duct to the inner casing in the forward and backward direction. Thus, the
connection of the first cool air supply duct and the second cool air supply duct to
the inner casing may be easily guided, and the fastening of the first cool air supply
duct and the second cool air supply duct to the inner casing may be more robust.
[0045] Accordingly, not only may the process efficiency for the connection and fixation
of plurality of the cool air supply ducts and the inner casings to each other be increased,
but also the occurrence of connection failure at the connection areas between the
plurality of the cool air supply ducts and the inner casings may be reduced.
[0046] Moreover, in the refrigerator according to the present disclosure, the plurality
of cool air supply ducts connected to one grille-fan assembly are arranged so as to
at least partially overlap each other in the front-rear direction, so that the cool
air blown from the grille-fan assembly may flow in a concentrated manner into a space
where the plurality of cool air supply ducts are positioned, thereby forming a cool
air flow path that may supply the cool air with as little cool air loss as possible.
[0047] In addition to the above-mentioned effects, the specific effects of the present disclosure
as not mentioned will be described below along with the descriptions of the specific
details for carrying out the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048]
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a refrigerator in a state in which a door is
closed.
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of an inner casing equipped with a barrier.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a connection structure of a grille-fan assembly,
a barrier, a cool air supply duct assembly, a recovery duct assembly, and an upper
duct assembly.
FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of an inner casing onto which a cool air supply
duct, a cool air recovery duct, and an ice-making duct are mounted.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged rear perspective view of an inner casing onto which a cool air
supply duct is mounted.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear perspective view of an area where an inner casing and a
cool air supply duct are connected to each other.
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of an inner casing including a grille-fan assembly,
a barrier, and a cool air supply duct communicated with each other to define a cool
air supply flow path.
FIG. 8 is a front view of a state in which components that constitute a cool air supply
system are combined with a lower casing and an upper casing.
FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of an inner casing including a cool air recovery
duct that defines a cool air recovery flow path.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a barrier.
FIG. 11 is a right side view of a barrier.
FIG. 12 is a diagram for illustrating a lower surface of an upper barrier.
FIG. 13 is a diagram for illustrating an upper surface of a lower barrier.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a cool air supply duct assembly.
FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a cool air supply duct assembly.
FIG. 16 is a side cross-sectional view of a cool air supply duct assembly.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a cool air recovery duct assembly.
FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a cool air recovery duct assembly.
FIG. 19 is an enlarged front view of a fitting structure between a first recovery
duct and a second recovery duct. FIG. 20 is an enlarged upper cross-sectional view
of a fitting structure between the first recovery duct and the second recovery duct.
FIG. 21 is an enlarged rear view of an upper fitting structure between the first recovery
duct and the second recovery duct.
FIG. 22 is a rear perspective view showing a filling hole of an outer casing filled
with a thermally-insulating foam.
FIG. 23 is a side cross-sectional view of a lower storage chamber area showing that
a thermally-insulating foam fills a space between an inner casing and an outer casing
so as to surround a connection duct assembly and a cool air supply duct assembly.
FIG. 24 is a front cross-sectional view of a lower storage chamber area showing that
a thermally-insulating foam fills a space between an inner casing and an outer casing
so as to surround a connection duct assembly and a cool air supply duct assembly.
FIGS. 25 to 27 are cross-sectional views of a connection duct assembly and a cool
air supply duct assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
[0049] The above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages are described in detail below
with reference to the attached drawings. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art
in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs will be able to easily
implement the technical idea of the present disclosure. In describing the present
disclosure, when it is determined that a detailed description of the known technology
related to the present disclosure may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present
disclosure, the detailed description thereof is omitted. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments
according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to
the attached drawings. In the drawings, identical reference numerals are used to indicate
identical or similar components.
[0050] It will be understood that, although the terms "first", "second", "third", and so
on may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or
sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be
limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element, component,
region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section.
Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section described below could be
termed a second element, component, region, layer or section, without departing from
the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0051] The terminology used herein is directed to the purpose of describing particular embodiments
only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used herein,
the singular constitutes "a" and "an" are intended to include the plural constitutes
as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0052] It will also be understood that when a first element or layer is referred to as being
present "on" a second element or layer, the first element may be disposed directly
on the second element or may be disposed indirectly on the second element with a third
element or layer being disposed between the first and second elements or layers. It
will also be understood that when a first element or layer is referred to as being
present "under" a second element or layer, the first element may be disposed directly
under the second element or may be disposed indirectly under the second element with
a third element or layer being disposed between the first and second elements or layers.
[0053] It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "connected
to", or "coupled to" another element or layer, it may be directly connected to or
coupled to another element or layer, or one or more intervening elements or layers
therebetween may be present. In addition, it will also be understood that when an
element or layer is referred to as being "between" two elements or layers, it may
be the only element or layer between the two elements or layers, or one or more intervening
elements or layers therebetween may also be present.
[0054] It will be further understood that the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include",
and "including" when used in this specification, specify the presence of the stated
features, integers, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the
presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements,
components, and/or portions thereof. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any
and all combinations of one or more of associated listed items. Expression such as
"at least one of" when preceding a list of elements may modify the entire list of
elements and may not modify the individual elements of the list. In interpretation
of numerical values, an error or tolerance therein may occur even when there is no
explicit description thereof.
[0055] As used herein, "A and/or B" means A, B or A and B, unless specifically stated otherwise.
Expression such as "at least one of" when preceding a list of elements may modify
the entirety of list of elements and may not modify the individual elements of the
list. As used herein, "C to D" means C inclusive to D inclusive unless otherwise specified.
[0056] Hereinafter, a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
will be described.
[0057] First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, the present disclosure will describe the refrigerator
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and a connection relationship
between major components that constitute the refrigerator.
[0058] Referring to FIG. 1, an appearance of a refrigerator 1 may be defined by a cabinet
2 having one or more storage chambers defined therein as storage spaces of objects,
and a plurality of doors 20 and 30 that may open/close an open front surface of the
cabinet 2.
[0059] The cabinet 2 may include an outer casing 10 and an inner casing 70 coupled to an
inner side of the outer casing 10.
[0060] The cabinet 2 may have a box-shape with an open front surface, and may have one or
more storage spaces defined therein including a refrigerating chamber and/or a freezing
chamber.
[0061] Moreover, in addition to the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, the
cabinet 2 may include a convertible chamber as a convertible storage chamber that
may be converted into a refrigerating chamber or a freezing chamber depending on the
user's selection.
[0062] An upper portion of the cabinet 2 may be opened/closing by a plurality of upper doors
20, and a lower portion of the cabinet 2 may be opened/closing by a plurality of lower
doors 30.
[0063] In one example, the upper door 20 may include a pair of a first upper door 21 and
a second upper door 22 that may be opened/closed around a hinge.
[0064] A dispenser 21a capable of dispensing water or ice may be disposed at the first upper
door 21. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0065] The lower door 30 may include a pair of a first lower door 31 and a second lower
door 32 as a drawer type door that may be opened/closing in a sliding manner in front-rear
direction.
[0066] A vertical level of the first lower door 31 may be higher than that of the second
lower door 32. The first lower door 31 may have a vertical dimension smaller than
that of the second lower door 32. However, embodiments of the present disclosure are
not limited thereto.
[0067] The upper door 20 may open/close the refrigerating chamber, the first lower door
31 may open/close the convertible chamber, and the second lower door 32 may open/close
the freezing chamber.
[0068] The inner casing 70 may include an upper casing 71 and a lower casing 72 located
under the upper casing 71.
[0069] For example, the inner casing 70 may be formed such that the upper casing 71 and
the lower casing 72 are integral to each other. Embodiments of the present disclosure
are not limited thereto, and the upper casing 71 and the lower casing 72 may be formed
as separate casings and fastened to each other to constitute the inner casing 70.
[0070] The upper casing 71 may have an upper storage chamber 711 defined therein, and the
upper storage chamber 711 may be a refrigerating chamber.
[0071] The lower casing 72 may have a plurality of lower storage chambers defined therein,
including a first lower storage chamber 721 and a second lower storage chamber 722.
[0072] The first lower storage chamber 721 may be disposed above the second lower storage
chamber 722, the first lower storage chamber 721 may be the convertible chamber, and
the second lower storage chamber 722 may be a freezing chamber.
[0073] Referring to FIG. 2, the lower casing 72 may include a barrier 100 disposed therein,
and may be divided into the first lower storage chamber 721 and the second lower storage
chamber 722 via the barrier 100.
[0074] The barrier 100 may be detachably coupled to the inner casing 70 in a sliding manner
in the front-back direction.
[0075] For example, a guide rail (not shown) may be provided on an inner surface of the
lower casing 72 to guide sliding movement of each of both opposing sides of the barrier
100, thereby guiding the sliding movement of the barrier 100 in the front-rear direction.
[0076] The barrier 100 may be disposed closer to a top of the lower casing 72 than a bottom
of the lower casing 72 so that the second lower storage chamber 722 may have a space
larger than that of the first lower storage chamber 721.
[0077] Referring to FIG. 3, a positional relationship of various parts that constitute the
cool air supply system that may supply the cool air to the plurality of storage chambers
and may include one evaporator and a grille-fan assembly will be described based on
the barrier 100.
[0078] A grille-fan assembly 300 may be disposed under the barrier 100.
[0079] The evaporator that generates the cool air may be disposed on a back surface of the
grille-fan assembly 300, and the cool air produced from the evaporator may be blown
to each of the storage chambers by a blow fan disposed in the grille-fan assembly
300 and may flow in each storage chamber.
[0080] The grille-fan assembly 300 may be in communication with a lower surface of a rear
side of the barrier 100 such that the cool air produced from the evaporator may flow
into the barrier 100.
[0081] The grille-fan assembly 300 may be disposed in a rear side of an inner space of the
lower casing 72.
[0082] Specifically, the barrier 100 may divide the lower casing 72 into the first lower
casing 72 and the second lower casing 72. The grille-fan assembly 300 disposed under
the barrier 100 may be disposed in the rear side of the inner space of the second
lower casing 72.
[0083] Since the grille-fan assembly 300 is disposed in the second lower casing 72 which
has the inner space larger than that of the first lower casing 72, the space utilization
of the first lower casing 72 which has a relatively narrower space may be improved.
[0084] A cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be disposed on top of the barrier 100.
[0085] The cool air supply duct assembly 200 may include a first cool air supply duct 210
and a second cool air supply duct 220 arranged in the front-back direction.
[0086] Connection of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct
220 may be guided via various fitting structures or the first cool air supply duct
210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 may be fastened to each other via various
fitting structures to constitute one cool air supply duct assembly 200.
[0087] For example, the first cool air supply duct 210 may be disposed in front of the second
cool air supply duct 220. The first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air
supply duct 220 may at least partially overlap each other in the front-back direction,
such that space utilization of each of left and right areas around an area of the
inner casing 70 where the cool air supply duct assembly 200 is disposed may be improved.
[0088] More preferably, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply
duct 220 may be arranged so that an overlapping area therebetween in the front-back
direction is increased as much as possible.
[0089] The cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be disposed so as to be closer to one of
both opposing sides of the barrier 100 than to the other thereof.
[0090] For example, the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be disposed so as to be closer
to a right side of the barrier 100 than to a left side thereof.
[0091] As previously described, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air
supply duct 220 may not be arranged side by side in left-right direction but may be
arranged so as to overlap each other in the front-back direction. The cool air supply
duct assembly 200 may be disposed so as to be closer to one of both opposing sides
of the barrier 100 than to the other thereof.
[0092] Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be disposed
on a rear outer surface of the inner casing 70.
[0093] The grille-fan assembly 300 and the cool air supply duct assembly 200 while the barrier
100 is disposed therebetween may communicate with each other through the barrier 100.
[0094] A vertical length of the first cool air supply duct 210 may be smaller than a vertical
length of the second cool air supply duct 220, such that storage chambers located
close to each other may communicate with each other via each of the first cool air
supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0095] The first cool air supply duct 210 may communicate the second lower storage chamber
722 and the first lower storage chamber 721 with each other.
[0096] Therefore, both one end and the other end of the first cool air supply duct 210 may
be connected to the lower casing 72.
[0097] The second cool air supply duct 220 located behind the first cool air supply duct
210 may communicate the second lower storage chamber 722 and the upper storage chamber
711 with each other.
[0098] Therefore, one end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may be connected to the
lower casing 72, while the other end thereof may be connected to the upper casing
71.
[0099] Since the second cool air supply duct 220 which has a larger vertical length is disposed
behind the first cool air supply duct 210 which has a smaller vertical length, each
of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 arranged
to overlap each other in the front-back direction may communicate with the corresponding
storage chambers while the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air
supply duct 220 does not interfere with each other.
[0100] The other end of the second cool air supply duct 220 which communicates with the
upper casing 71 including the upper storage chamber 711 may communicate with the upper
duct assembly 400.
[0101] Specifically, the second cool air supply duct 220 and the upper duct assembly 400
may communicate with each other while the upper casing 71 is disposed therebetween.
[0102] Because the second cool air supply duct 220 is disposed on the rear outer surface
of the inner casing 70, a separate duct having a cool air flow path structure that
may discharge the cool air flowing from the second cool air supply duct 220 to the
upper storage chamber 711 may be required.
[0103] Therefore, the other end of the second cool air supply duct 220 communicates with
the upper duct assembly 400 disposed in a rear side of the inner space of the upper
casing 71. Thus, the cool air flowing from the second cool air supply duct 220 may
be discharged into the upper storage chamber 711 through the upper duct assembly 400.
[0104] A cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may be disposed on a rear outer surface of
the inner casing 70.
[0105] The cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may include a first cool air recovery duct
510 and a second cool air recovery duct 520 arranged side by side in the left-right
direction.
[0106] Connection of the first cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery
duct 520 may be guided via various fitting structures, or the first cool air recovery
duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 may be fastened to each other via
various fitting structures to constitute one cool air recovery duct assembly 500.
[0107] For example, the first cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery
duct 520 may be arranged side by side, such that space utilization of each of front
and rear areas around an area of the inner casing 70 where the cool air recovery duct
assembly 500 is disposed may be improved.
[0108] The cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may be disposed to be closer to the other
side of the barrier 100 than one side while the cool air supply duct assembly 200
may be disposed closer to one side thereof than the other side thereof.
[0109] For example, the cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may be disposed closer to a
left side of the barrier 100 than to the right side thereof in FIG. 4, while the cool
air supply duct assembly 200 may be disposed closer to the right side of the barrier
100 than to the left side thereof in FIG. 4.
[0110] The first cool air recovery duct 510 may communicate the second lower storage chamber
722 and the first lower storage chamber 721 with each other.
[0111] Therefore, both one end and the other end of the first cool air supply duct 210 may
be connected to the lower casing 72.
[0112] For example, the first cool air recovery duct 510 may be in communication with each
of a first recovered cool air inlet 7241i formed in a back surface of a portion of
the lower casing 72 corresponding to the first lower storage chamber 721, and a first
recovered cool air outlet 7241o formed in a back surface of a portion of the lower
casing 72 corresponding to the second lower storage chamber 722.
[0113] The second cool air supply duct 220 may communicate the second lower storage chamber
722 and the upper storage chamber 711 with each other.
[0114] Therefore, one end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may be connected to the
lower casing 72, while the other end thereof may be connected to the upper casing
71.
[0115] For example, the second cool air recovery duct 520 may be communicated with each
of a second recovered cool air inlet 7242i formed in a back surface of a portion of
the upper casing 71 corresponding to the upper storage chamber 711, and a second recovered
cool air outlet 7242o formed in a back surface of a portion of the lower casing 72
corresponding to the second lower storage chamber 722.
[0116] A difference between temperatures of the cool airs passing through the first cool
air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 which recover the
cool airs from different storage chamber having different temperatures, respectively
may be large.
[0117] In this way, when the difference between the temperatures of the cool airs recovered
through the first cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct
520, respectively is large, dew or frost may be produced in an area of the first cool
air recovery duct 510 adjacent to the second cool air recovery duct 520 or in an area
of the second cool air recovery duct 520 adjacent to the first cool air recovery duct
510.
[0118] Therefore, the first cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery
duct 520 may not be arranged so as to overlap each other in the front-back direction,
but may be arranged side by side in the left-right direction, thereby reducing the
possibility at which the dew or frost is produced.
[0119] On the contrary, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply
duct 220 as described above may receive the same cool air blown from one grille-fan
assembly 300. Thus, a difference between a temperature of the cool air flowing through
the first cool air supply duct 210 and a temperature of the cool air flowing through
the second cool air supply duct 220 is not substantially large. Thus, even when the
first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 overlap each
other in the front-back direction, the possibility at which the dew or frost is produced
thereon may be reduced.
[0120] An ice-making chamber duct assembly 600 may be disposed on the other side surface
of the inner casing 70 closer to the cool air recovery duct assembly 500.
[0121] The ice-making chamber duct assembly 600 may be in communication with an ice-making
chamber (not shown) installed in the first upper door 21.
[0122] Ice produced in the ice-making chamber (not shown) may be dispensed to the user through
the dispenser 21a installed in a front surface of the first upper door 21.
[0123] One side and the other end of the ice-making chamber duct assembly 600 may be in
communication with the upper casing 71 and the lower casing 72, respectively.
[0124] Specifically, the ice-making chamber duct assembly 600 may include an ice-making
chamber cool-air supply duct 610 and an ice-making chamber cool-air recovery duct
620.
[0125] The ice-making chamber cool-air supply duct 610 may supply the cool air blown from
the grille-fan assembly 300 to the ice-making chamber (not shown). The cool air recovered
from the ice-making chamber (not shown) may return back to the grille-fan assembly
300 through the ice-making chamber cool-air recovery duct 620.
[0126] In the cool air supply system according to the present disclosure as described above,
the cool air produced from one evaporator 360 may be blown to three different storage
chambers using only one blow fan disposed in the grille-fan assembly 300.
[0127] Specifically, under an operation of the grille-fan assembly 300 disposed in the second
lower storage chamber 722 and the evaporator 360, the cool air may be supplied to
not only the second lower storage chamber 722, but also the first lower storage chamber
721 and upper storage the chamber 711.
[0128] For example, under an operation of the grille-fan assembly 300 disposed in the freezing
chamber and the evaporator 360, the cool air may be supplied to the convertible chamber
and the refrigerating chamber through the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second
cool air supply duct 220, respectively.
[0129] In this way, using the cool air supply system according to the present disclosure,
the cool air produced from one evaporator 360 may be distributed into various storage
chambers via the cool air supply duct assembly 200 defining two different and independent
cool air flow paths.
[0130] Accordingly, a general configuration of the cool air supply system is simplified.
[0131] Moreover, as reliability of the cool air supply system is improved, cool air loss
may be minimized, thereby reducing the number of employed parts and fixing modules.
[0132] Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, a recessed lower recess 723 recessed in a frontward
direction may be formed in an upper end of a rear outer surface of the lower casing
72 such that a lower end of each of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second
cool air supply duct 220 are received in the recessed lower recess 723.
[0133] As previously described, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air
supply duct 220 are arranged to overlap each other in the front-back direction. Thus,
a space receiving therein the cool air supply duct assembly 200 is required.
[0134] For example, the lower recess 723 may be disposed in the rear outer surface of a
portion of the lower casing 72 corresponding to the first lower storage chamber 721.
[0135] A left-right directional dimension of the lower recess 723 is not particularly limited
as long as the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be inserted and seated into the
lower recess. However, in order to minimize decrease in an internal volume of the
first lower storage chamber 721, the left-right directional dimension of the lower
recess 723 may be substantially equal to a left-right directional dimension of the
cool air supply duct assembly 200.
[0136] Moreover, a front-back directional dimension of the lower recess 723 is not particularly
limited as long as the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be inserted and seated
into the lower recess. However, in order to minimize decrease in an internal volume
of the first lower storage chamber 721, the front-to back directional dimension of
the lower recess 723 may be substantially equal to a front-back directional dimension
of the cool air supply duct assembly 200.
[0137] In a side view of a state in which the cool air supply duct assembly 200 has been
seated in the lower recess 723, the first cool air supply duct 210 may be inserted
into the lower recess such that the first cool air supply duct 210 is hidden by the
lower casing 72 and thus is not visible.
[0138] That is, the lower recess 723 may be disposed closer to one side of the inner casing
70 than to the other side thereof as the cool air supply duct assembly 200 is disposed
closer to one side of the inner casing 70 than to the other side thereof. Thus, the
cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be received in the lower recess.
[0139] However, in order to minimize the reduction in the internal volume of the first lower
storage chamber 721, the lower recess 723 may be recessed in the frontward direction
so as to have a recessed space corresponding to a space into which the cool air supply
duct assembly 200 is seated.
[0140] Therefore, both opposing side surfaces and a front surface of the lower recess 723
may be surrounded with and thus defined by the lower casing 72. A rear surface of
the lower recess 723 may be opened so that the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may
be inserted into the lower recess through the open rear surface.
[0141] An upper surface of the lower recess 723 may be opened so that the second cool air
supply duct 220 may extend in an upward direction and communicate with the upper casing
71.
[0142] A lower surface of the lower recess 723 may be formed such that an upper surface
of the lower casing 72 corresponding to an upper surface of the barrier 100 dividing
the space of the lower casing into the first lower storage chamber 721 and the second
lower storage chamber 722 is exposed to an outside.
[0143] The lower surface of the lower recess 723 may be referred to as a connection duct
opening 726 exposing a connection duct assembly 130 of the barrier 100 which transmits
the cool air blown from the grille-fan assembly 300 to the cool air supply duct assembly
200.
[0144] The connection duct assembly 130 may include a first connection duct 131 and a second
connection duct 132 extending in a vertical direction so as to extend through a lower
surface and an upper surface of the barrier 100.
[0145] Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the connection duct assembly 130 includes two
connection ducts is described. However, embodiments of the present disclosure are
not limited thereto, and the connection duct assembly 130 may include a larger number
of connection ducts, such as three or four or more connection ducts.
[0146] A lower end of the connection duct assembly 130 may be in communication with an inner
space of the inner casing 70 and may receive the cool air from the grille-fan assembly
300, while an upper end of the connection duct assembly 130 may be exposed to an outside
through the connection duct opening 726 and thus may communicate with an outer space
out of the inner casing 70.
[0147] That is, the cool air blown from the grille-fan assembly 300 may flow through the
connection duct assembly 130 and flow to the cool air supply duct assembly 200.
[0148] One end and the other end of the first connection duct 131 may be in communication
with the grille-fan assembly 300 and the first cool air supply duct 210, respectively.
[0149] One end and the other end of the second connection duct 132 may be in communication
with the grille-fan assembly 300 and the second cool air supply duct 220, respectively.
[0150] Accordingly, along a first cool air flow path 41 composed of the grille-fan assembly
300, the first connection duct 131, and the first cool air supply duct 210, the cool
air may be supplied up to the first lower storage chamber 721.
[0151] Further, along a second cool air flow path 42 composed of the grille-fan assembly
300, the second connection duct 132, and the second cool air supply duct 220, the
cool air may be supplied up to the upper storage chamber 711.
[0152] Because the first cool air flow path 41 and the second cool air flow path 42 communicate
with different storage chambers, respectively, the first connection duct 131 and the
first cool air supply duct 210 constitute the first cool air flow path 41, and the
second connection duct 132 and the second cool air supply duct 220 constituting the
second cool air flow path 42 may be separate from each other so as to have independent
cool air flow paths.
[0153] Therefore, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be
formed integrally with each other to constitute the connection duct assembly 130,
but may be separate from each other so as to have independent cool air flow paths.
[0154] However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The first
connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be fastened and fixed to
each other via various joining structures to constitute one connection duct assembly
130.
[0155] For example, the first connection duct 131 may be disposed in front of the second
connection duct 132. The first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132 may be arranged so as to at least partially overlap each other in the front-back
direction.
[0156] That is, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be
arranged so as to entirely overlap with each other in the front-back direction, or
so as to partially overlap each other in the front-back direction.
[0157] The overlapping area of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132 as used in the present disclosure may refer to an area constituting a cool air
flow path of each of the connection ducts through which the cool air flows.
[0158] The first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be spaced from
each other by a predetermined distance in the front-rear direction.
[0159] For example, a spacing having a predetermined dimension in the front-back direction
may be defined between the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132.
[0160] In this case, in the spacing, a separate spacing member that maintains the distance
between the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be disposed.
However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the spacing
may be empty while the separate separation member is not disposed therein.
[0161] Because the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 are connected
to the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220, respectively,
an arrangement of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132
may be the same as the arrangement of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second
cool air supply duct 220.
[0162] Therefore, for effective space utilization due to the cool air supply duct assembly
200, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be arranged
so as to overlap with each other in the front-to-rear direction by a maximum area.
[0163] However, the arrangement of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection
duct 132 is not limited to the arrangement as described above in which the first connection
duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 overlap each other in the front-back direction,
and may be implemented in various arrangement structures.
[0164] For example, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may
be arranged so as to at least partially overlap with each other in the left-right
direction, such that a dimension in the front-back direction of the grille-fan assembly
300 may be reduced.
[0165] Therefore, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be
arranged so as to entirely overlap with each other in the left-right direction, or
so as to partially overlap with each other in the left-right direction.
[0166] The first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be spaced from
each other by at a predetermined distance in the left-right direction.
[0167] For example, a spacing having a predetermined dimension in the left-right direction
may be defined between the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132.
[0168] In this case, in the spacing, a separate separation member that maintains the distance
between the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may be disposed.
However, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the spacing
may be empty while the separate separation member is not disposed therein.
[0169] In another example, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132 may be arranged so as not to overlap each other in both the front-back and left-right
directions. In addition, the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132 may be formed in substantially the same shape. Embodiments of the present disclosure
are not limited thereto, and a shape of each of the first connection duct 131 and
the second connection duct 132 may vary depending on a location and a shape of the
cool air supply duct connected thereto. An angle of an inclined surface in the front-back
direction thereof may vary depending on that of the cool air supply duct connected
thereto.
[0170] Moreover, each of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132
may be formed such that a dimension in the left-right direction thereof is larger
than a dimension in the front-rear direction thereof. Embodiments of the present disclosure
are not limited thereto, and the dimension in the front-back direction thereof may
be formed to be larger than the dimension in the left-right direction thereof.
[0171] The first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 may have different
opening areas which the cool air may flow through. Thus, the shapes of the connection
ducts or the opening areas thereof may be controlled such that amounts of the cool
airs flowing into the storage chambers, respectively, may be set to be different from
each other.
[0172] In one example, an upper recess 713 recessed in a frontward direction may be formed
in a rear outer surface of the upper casing 71 so that an upper end of the second
cool air supply duct 220 is seated in the upper recess.
[0173] The lower end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may be disposed in the lower
recess 723 and may communicate with the second connection duct 132. The upper end
of the second cool air supply duct 220 extending from the lower recess 723 in the
upward direction may be disposed in the upper recess 713 and communicate with the
rear surface of the upper casing 71.
[0174] A second supplied cool air outlet 7252o may be formed in a rear surface of a portion
of the upper casing 71 corresponding to the upper recess 713.
[0175] The second cool air supply duct 220 may communicate with the upper duct assembly
400 disposed in an inner space of the upper storage chamber 711 through the second
supplied cool air outlet 7252o and may supply the cool air to the inner space of the
upper storage chamber 711.
[0176] The lower recess 723 and the upper recess 713 may be arranged so as to at least partially
overlap each other in a vertical direction. Preferably, the lower recess 723 and the
upper recess 713 may be arranged so as to overlap each other in a vertical direction
by a maximum area.
[0177] The lower end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may be located in the lower
recess 723, and the upper end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may be located
in the upper recess 713. Thus, a position of each of the lower recess 723 and the
upper recess 713 may vary depending on a position of each of one end and the other
end of the second cool air supply duct 220 extending in the vertical direction.
[0178] In this case, in order that the flow of the cool air flowing through the second cool
air supply duct 220 is not interrupted as much as possible, one end and the other
end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may overlap with each other in the vertical
direction by a maximum area.
[0179] Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, a connection structure of each of the ducts constituting
each of the first cool air flow path 41 and the second cool air flow path 42 to the
inner casing 70, and a connection structure of each of the ducts constituting the
recovery flow path to the inner casing 70 may be described.
[0180] The grille-fan assembly 300 disposed in the rear side of the inner space of the second
lower storage chamber 722 may have an outer structure composed of a grille-fan 310
constituting a front surface of the grille-fan assembly 300 and a shroud 320 constituting
a rear surface thereof.
[0181] A first blow fan 331 and a flow path opening/closing module 340 may be disposed between
the grille-fan 310 and the shroud 320.
[0182] The evaporator 360 that generates the cool air may be located in rear of the grille-fan
assembly 300, that is, between the grille-fan assembly 300 and a rear surface of the
lower casing 72.
[0183] The cool air produced from the evaporator 360 may be supplied to the grille-fan assembly
300, and may flow into the second lower storage chamber 722, the first lower storage
chamber 721, and the upper storage chamber 711 under an operation of the first blow
fan 331 of the grille-fan assembly 300.
[0184] The grille-fan assembly 300 may additionally include a second blow fan 332 that supplies
the cool air to the ice-making chamber (not shown).
[0185] The second blow fan 332 and the flow path opening/closing module 340 may be respectively
disposed at opposite sides around the first blow fan 331.
[0186] At upper and lower sides of a front surface of the grille-fan 310, a first grille-fan
discharge hole 351 and a second grille-fan discharge hole 352 may be formed, respectively,
to discharge a portion of the cool air blown from the first blow fan 331 into the
inner space of the second lower storage chamber 722.
[0187] A grille-fan recovering hole 353 may be formed at the lowest level of the front surface
of the grille-fan 310 and may recover the cool air from the second lower storage chamber
722.
[0188] A portion of the cool air blown by the first blow fan 331 may be delivered to the
cool air supply duct assembly 200 through the connection duct assembly 130 in communication
with the flow path opening/closing module 340.
[0189] The flow path opening/closing module 340 may include a first flow path opening/closing
damper 341 which control an amount of the cool air to be supplied to the first connection
duct 131 and a second flow path opening/closing damper 342 which controls an amount
of the cool air to be supplied to the second connection duct 132.
[0190] The first flow path opening/closing damper 341 and the second flow path opening/closing
damper 342 may be disposed at one side of the grille-fan assembly 300 while being
surrounded with a damper cover 343.
[0191] The damper cover 343 may be made of a thermally insulating material such as Styrofoam.
However, embodiments are not limited thereto.
[0192] The second flow path opening/closing damper 342 may be disposed behind the first
flow path opening/closing damper 341 while at least partially overlapping with the
first flow path opening/closing damper 341 in the front-back direction.
[0193] In this way, the first flow path opening/closing damper 341 and the second flow path
opening/closing damper 342 are arranged so as to overlap each other in the front-back
direction, thereby achieving an arrangement structure that can increase space utilization
in a narrow space of the grille-fan assembly 300 as much as possible.
[0194] Accordingly, the flow path opening/closing module 340 may be disposed to be closer
to one side of the barrier 100 than to the other side thereof. Specifically, the flow
path opening/closing module 340 may be disposed between the first blow fan 331 and
one side of the barrier 100.
[0195] The flow path opening/closing module 340 may not overlap with the first blow fan
331 in the front-back direction. However, the flow path opening/closing module 340
and the first blow fan 331 may be arranged side by side so as to overlap with each
other in the left-right direction.
[0196] Specifically, the flow path opening/closing module 340 may be disposed in a flow
path of the cool air that circulates in one direction under an operation of the first
blow fan 331, such that the cool air blown from the first blow fan 331 may flow toward
the flow path opening/closing module 340 at a minimized loss.
[0197] That is, the cool air blown from the first blow fan 331 may flow in a concentrated
manner into a space where the first flow path opening/closing damper 341 and the second
flow path opening/closing damper 342 are disposed. Thus, a cool air flow path 40 that
may supply the cool air at a minimized loss may be formed.
[0198] The cool air flowing through the flow path opening/closing module 340 may flow to
the connection duct assembly 130 of the barrier 100.
[0199] Referring further to FIGS. 10 to 13, the barrier 100 may be formed by combining an
upper barrier 110 which constitutes an upper portion thereof, and a lower barrier
120 which constitutes a lower portion thereof with each other.
[0200] The upper barrier 110 and the lower barrier 120 may be fixed to each other by fastening
a plurality of upper fasteners 116 disposed in the upper barrier 110 and a plurality
of lower fasteners 126 disposed in the lower barrier 120 to each other.
[0201] In this case, there is no particular limitation on a fastening manner in which the
upper fastener 116 and the lower fastener 126 are fastened to each other.
[0202] A front surface, a rear surface, and both opposing side surfaces of the barrier 100
may be formed by combining outer components of the upper barrier 110 and the lower
barrier 120 with each other. There is no particular limitation on a manner in which
the components are combined with each other.
[0203] A first connection inlet 1311i may be formed at a bottom of the first connection
duct 131 so as to be in communication with the first flow path opening/closing damper
341. A first connection outlet 1311o communicating with the first cool air supply
duct 210 may be formed at a top of the first connection duct 131.
[0204] At a bottom of the second connection duct 132, the second connection inlet 1321i
in communication with the second flow path opening/closing damper 342 may be formed.
A second connection outlet 1321o communicating with the second cool air supply duct
220 may be formed at a top of the second connection duct 132.
[0205] The connection duct assembly 130 including the first connection duct 131 and the
second connection duct 132 as formed in this way may be located in a rear area of
the barrier 100 and may be disposed to be closer to one side of the barrier 100 than
to the other side thereof.
[0206] That is, the connection duct assembly 130 including the first connection duct 131
and the second connection duct 132 may be disposed between the first blow fan 331
and one side of the barrier 100.
[0207] Accordingly, the connection duct assembly 130 including the first connection duct
131 and the second connection duct 132 may be disposed so as not to overlap the first
blow fan 331 in the front-back direction.
[0208] The connection duct assembly 130 is disposed between the first blow fan 331 and one
side of the barrier 100 as the flow path opening/closing module 340 is disposed between
the first blow fan 331 and one side of the barrier 100. Thus, the cool air supplied
from the flow path opening/closing module 340 may flow to the connection duct assembly
130 through the shortest possible travel path.
[0209] An upper opening 112 may be formed in an upper surface of a portion of the upper
barrier 110 corresponding to an area where the connection duct assembly 130 is disposed,
such that the first connection outlet 1311o and the second connection outlet 1321o
may be exposed to an outside through the upper opening 112.
[0210] Moreover, a lower opening 122 including a first lower opening 1221 and a second lower
opening 1222 may be formed in a lower surface of a portion of the lower barrier 120
corresponding to the area where the connection duct assembly 130 is disposed. Thus,
the first connection inlet 1311i and the second connection inlet 1321i of the connection
duct assembly 130 may be exposed to an outside through the first lower opening 1221
and the second lower opening 1222, respectively.
[0211] In a rear area of the barrier 100, an upper step 111 protruding in the upward direction
may be formed on the upper surface of the upper barrier 110 such that the rear area
thereof has a vertical length larger than a vertical length of a front area of the
barrier.
[0212] In a corresponding manner thereto, in the rear area of the barrier 100, a lower step
121 protruding in the downward direction may be formed on the lower surface of the
lower barrier such that the rear area thereof has a vertical length larger than a
vertical length of a front area of the barrier.
[0213] Accordingly, the upper surface in the rear area of the barrier 100 may have the protrusion
protruding therefrom in the upward direction beyond the upper surface in the front
area of the barrier 100. The lower surface in the rear area of the barrier 100 may
have the protrusion protruding therefrom in the downward direction beyond the lower
surface in the front area of the barrier 100.
[0214] The upper opening 112 may be defined in the upper step 111, while the lower opening
122 may be define in the lower step 121.
[0215] The lower step 121 formed in this way may correspond to a space in which the grille-fan
assembly 300 located under the barrier 100 is seated.
[0216] The lower surface of the barrier 100 having the lower step 121 may not only stably
support the grille-fan assembly 300 located under the barrier 100, but also guide
a position onto which the grille-fan assembly 300 is seated more accurately.
[0217] The upper and lower barriers 110 and 120 may include an upper body 113 and a lower
body 123 in front of the upper step 111 and the lower step 121, respectively, and
having smaller vertical lengths than those of the upper step 111 and the lower step
121, respectively.
[0218] The upper body 113 may include a plurality of ribs 114 formed on the upper barrier
110 and having a predetermined vertical length and protruding in the upward direction
and extending in the front-back direction.
[0219] The plurality of ribs 114 may serve to prevent deformation of the barrier 100, which
may otherwise occur when an inner space of the barrier 100 is filled with the thermally-insulating
foam.
[0220] A heater 150 may be disposed in an area where the upper body 113 of the upper barrier
110 is disposed.
[0221] As previously described, the freezing chamber may be disposed under the convertible
chamber while the barrier 100 is disposed therebetween.
[0222] In this case, when the convertible chamber acts as the refrigerating chamber having
a higher temperature than that of the freezing chamber, frost may occur in a lower
end thereof located close to the freezing chamber. Thus, the heater 150 may be disposed
in a back surface of the upper body 113 to remove the frost.
[0223] To operate the heater 150, a plurality of sockets 115 that may supply power and a
signal to the heater 150 may be formed on the rear surface of the barrier 100.
[0224] A plurality of foam passage holes 141 may be formed in a side surface of the barrier
100 and may provide a path through which the thermally-insulating foam fills the inner
space of the barrier 100.
[0225] The plurality of foam passage holes 141 may be formed in each of both opposing side
surfaces of the barrier 100 and may be formed to protrude outwardly beyond the side
surface of the barrier 100.
[0226] Moreover, in addition to the foam passage hole 141, a fixing protrusion 142 may be
formed on the side surface of the barrier 100 so as to protrude outwardly beyond the
side surface of the barrier 100 as the foam passage hole 141 does.
[0227] As the foam passage hole 141 and the fixing protrusion 142 are formed to protrude
outwardly beyond the side surface of the barrier 100, the foam passage hole 141 and
the fixing protrusion 142 slightly protruding outwardly beyond the side surface of
the barrier may be coupled to the inner casing 70 such that the barrier 100 may be
mounted on and fixed to the inner casing 70 as shown in FIG. 5..
[0228] In this way, the barrier 100 includes the foam passage hole 141 and the fixing protrusion
142 disposed on the side surface thereof so as to protrude outwardly beyond the side
surface thereof, thereby providing a structure in which the barrier 100 can be fastened
and fixed to the inner casing 70 without a separate fastening member.
[0229] Each of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 of the connection
duct assembly 130 formed as described above may extend in an inclined manner backwardly
as it extends upwardly.
[0230] For example, the first connection duct 131 located in front of the second connection
duct 132 may extend in the inclined manner more backwardly than the second connection
duct 132 may extend in the inclined manner backwardly. That is, an angle between the
first connection duct 131 and a vertical axis may be larger than an angle between
the second connection duct 132 and the vertical axis.
[0231] Because each of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct 132
extends in the inclined manner backwardly as it extends upwardly, space utilization
of each of the connection duct assembly 130 extending through the barrier 100 and
the flow path opening/closing module 340 communicating with the lower surface of the
barrier 100 may be improved.
[0232] For example, when an area where the connection duct assembly 130 is located, that
is, an area of the lower recess 723 is too large, an internal volume of the first
lower storage chamber 721 located in front of the lower recess 723 may be reduced.
[0233] Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the area of the lower recess 723 as much as
possible.
[0234] In this regard, when each of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection
duct 132 does not extend in the inclined manner backwardly as it extends upwardly
but extends in a non-inclined manner upwardly, an area occupied by the flow path opening/closing
module 340 disposed under the barrier 100 should be substantially equal to the area
occupied by the lower recess 723.
[0235] However, the flow path opening/closing module 340 includes the plurality of flow
path opening/closing dampers 341 and 342 and the damper cover 343 which has a thermal
insulating function. Thus, when an area of the flow path opening/closing module 340
is reduced to the area occupied by the lower recess 723, the flow path opening/closing
module 340 may not operate properly.
[0236] For example, when a size of each of the flow path opening/closing dampers 341 and
342 is reduced, the cool air supply efficiency may decrease. When a size of the damper
cover 343 is reduced, the thermal insulation performance may decrease.
[0237] That is, when each of the first connection duct 131 and the second connection duct
132 does not extend in the inclined manner backwardly as it extends upwardly but extends
in a non-inclined manner upwardly, the internal volume of the first lower storage
chamber 721 and the cool air supply efficiency by the flow path opening/closing module
340 respectively based on the area occupied by the lower recess 723 and the area occupied
by the flow path opening/closing module 340 may have a trade-off relationship with
each other.
[0238] However, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first connection
duct 131 and the second connection duct 132 does extend in the inclined manner backwardly
as it extends upwardly. Thus, regardless of the area occupied by the lower recess
723, the area occupied by the flow path opening/closing module 340 can be larger.
Thus, the internal volume of the first lower storage chamber 721 and the cool air
supply efficiency by the flow path opening/closing module 340 may be out of the trade-off
relationship.
[0239] Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the barrier
100, the area occupied by the lower recess 723 disposed at the upper portion of the
barrier 100 is reduced, and the flow path disposed at the lower portion of the barrier
100 is reduced. The area occupied by the opening/closing module 340 may be increased.
[0240] Accordingly, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cool air supply
efficiency by the flow path opening/closing module 340 may be improved while the reduction
in the internal volume of the first lower storage chamber 721 may be minimized.
[0241] In one example, referring further to FIGS. 14 to 16, the cool air supply duct assembly
200 may include the first cool air supply duct 210, and the second cool air supply
duct 220 disposed so as to overlap with the first cool air supply duct 210 in the
front-back direction.
[0242] The first cool air supply duct 210 may include a first supply duct inlet 2121 into
which the cool air flows, a first supply duct body 211 in and along which the cool
air flowing from the first supply duct inlet 2121 flows, and a first supply duct outlet
2122 which the cool air flowing through the first supply duct body 211 flows out of.
[0243] For example, the first cool air supply duct 210 may be composed of a first supply
duct front portion 2111 constituting a front surface thereof, and a first supply duct
rear portion 2112 constituting a rear surface thereof.
[0244] The first supply duct outlet 2122 including a first supply duct outlet hole 212o
opening in the frontward direction may be formed at an upper end of the first supply
duct front portion 2111.
[0245] The first supply duct outlet hole 212o may be in communication with the first supply
the cool air outlet 7251o of the lower casing 72 and may serve as a passage for supplying
the cool air delivered along the first cool air flow path 41 to the first lower storage
chamber 721.
[0246] A flow path guide 213 may be formed at one side of the first supply duct outlet 2122,
specifically, at a left side of a front surface thereof.
[0247] The cool air supply duct assembly 200 is positioned so as to be closer to the right
side of the front surface than to the left side thereof. Thus, the first supply duct
outlet 2122 which discharges the cool air to the first lower storage chamber 721 may
be positioned so as to be closer to the right side of the front surface than to the
left side thereof.
[0248] Accordingly, a cool air imbalance phenomenon may occur in which the cool air discharged
to the first lower storage chamber 721 is concentrated on an area near the right side.
[0249] In order to resolve this cool air imbalance phenomenon, the flow path guide 213 formed
to have an inclined surface in a left direction is formed in a left area of the first
supply duct outlet 2122. Thus, the cool air discharged through the first cool air
supply duct 210 may be directed to the left side as much as possible.
[0250] At a lower end of a front surface of the first cool air supply duct front portion
2111, a plurality of support ribs 214 extending in the front-rear direction may be
arranged side by side in the left-right direction, such that strength of the lower
end of the first cool air supply duct 210 may be reinforced.
[0251] The first supply duct rear portion 2112 may include a first guide rib 216 disposed
on an inner surface thereof and extending in the front-back direction.
[0252] The first guide rib 216 may guide the flow direction of the cool air flowing through
the first cool air supply duct 210 and reduce occurrence of cool air eddy therein.
[0253] A first bottom joint 219 extending rearwardly may be formed at a lower end of the
first supply duct rear portion 2112.
[0254] The first bottom joint 219 may provide a fastening structure to the second cool air
supply duct 220 disposed in rear thereof.
[0255] At least one first hook 217 may be formed on a side surface of the first supply duct
front portion 2111. One or more first protrusions 218 disposed at positions corresponding
to positions of the the first hooks 217 may be formed on a side surface of the first
supply duct rear portion 2112.
[0256] The first supply duct front portion 2111 and the first supply duct rear portion 2112
may be fastened to each other via coupling between the first hook 217 and the first
protrusion 218 to constitute the first cool air supply duct 210.
[0257] At a lower end of the first cool air supply duct 210 formed in this way, a first
supply duct inlet 2121 may be formed which may include a first supply duct inlet hole
212i opened to communicate with the first connection outlet 1311o of the first connection
duct 131.
[0258] The second cool air supply duct 220 may include a second supply duct inlet 2221 into
which the cool air flows, a second supply duct body 221 along and in which the cool
air flowing from the second supply duct inlet 2221 flows, and a second supply duct
outlet 2222 which the cool air flowing through the second supply duct body 221 flows
out of.
[0259] The second cool air supply duct 220 may be composed of a second supply duct front
portion 2211 constituting a front surface thereof, and a second supply duct rear portion
2212 constituting a rear surface thereof.
[0260] The second supply duct outlet 2222 with a surface inclined upwardly and frontwards
may be formed at an upper end of the second supply duct front portion 2211.
[0261] A plurality of duct fixing members 225 protruding frontwards may be formed at both
opposing sides of the second supply duct outlet 2222, respectively.
[0262] The plurality of duct fixing members 225 may serve as fastening members for fastening
the second cool air supply duct 220 and the upper duct assembly 400 to each other.
[0263] A second bottom joint 229 may be formed at a lower end of the second supply duct
front portion 2211 and may provide a fastening structure to the first cool air supply
duct 210 disposed in front thereof.
[0264] The second bottom joint 229 may be formed to extend frontwards and may be connected
to or fastened to the first bottom joint 219 formed to extend rearwardly.
[0265] For example, the second bottom joint 229 may be coupled to the first bottom joint
219 so as to cover an upper surface of the first bottom joint 219. That is, the first
bottom joint 219 may be inserted into a groove formed in a lower surface of the second
bottom joint 229.
[0266] In this way, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct
220 are connected to each other via a supply duct fastening mechanism 230 as a fitting
structure in which the first bottom joint 219 thereof and the second bottom joint
229 thereof at the lower end thereof are coupled to each other.
[0267] In this case, the first bottom joint 219 and the second bottom joint 229 may be fastened
to each other in a fixing manner using various male and female combinations, for example,
in a hooking manner, or a catching manner. However, the fixing manner is not particularly
limited.
[0268] The second supply duct rear portion 2212 may include a second guide rib 226 disposed
on an inner surface thereof and extending in the front-back direction.
[0269] The second guide rib 226 may guide the flow direction of the cool air flowing through
the second cool air supply duct 220 and reduce occurrence of the cool air eddy therein.
[0270] An upper extension 223 extending in the upward direction may be formed at an upper
end of the second supply duct rear portion 2212.
[0271] The upper extension 223 may be formed to have a predetermined vertical length in
the vertical direction and may serve to support a back surface of the upper casing
71.
[0272] A plurality of fixing through-holes 2231 extending through the upper extension 223
in the front-to-rear direction may be respectively formed in both opposing side surfaces
of the upper extension 223. When the upper end of the second cool air supply duct
220 is fixed to the rear surface of the upper casing 7, a separate fastening member
extends through each of the plurality of fixing through-holes 2231.
[0273] A lower extension 224 extending rearwards and bent downwardly may be formed at a
lower end of the second supply duct rear portion 2212.
[0274] The lower extension 224 having a bent shape may be formed to surround an edge portion
including upper and rear surfaces of a portion of the lower casing 72 corresponding
to the lower recess 723, and thus may accurately and easily guide a position of the
cool air supply duct assembly 200 including the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0275] At least one second hook 227 may be formed on a side surface of the second supply
duct front portion 2211. One or more second protrusions 228 disposed at positions
corresponding to positions of the second hooks 227 may be formed on a side surface
of the second supply duct rear portion 2212.
[0276] The second supply duct front portion 2211 and the second supply duct rear portion
2212 may be fastened to each other via coupling between the second hook 227 and the
second protrusion 228 to constitute the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0277] In a lower end of the second cool air supply duct 220 formed in this way, a supply
duct inlet 2221 may be formed which includes a second supply duct inlet hole 222i
opened to communicate with the second connection outlet 1321o of the second connection
duct 132.
[0278] Moreover, in an upper end of the second cool air supply duct 220, a second supply
duct outlet 2222 may be formed which includes a second supply duct outlet hole 222o
opened to communicate with the second supplied cool air outlet 7252o defined in the
back surface of the upper casing 71.
[0279] The second supply duct outlet hole 222o may be in communication with the second supplied
cool air outlet 7252o of the upper casing 71 and thus may serve as a passage for supplying
the cool air delivered along the second cool air flow path 42 to the upper storage
chamber 711.
[0280] The first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 may be
arranged so that a spacing in the front-back direction therebetween increases as the
first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 extend upwardly.
[0281] As previously described, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air
supply duct 220 have independent cool air flow paths. Thus, the difference between
the temperatures of the cool airs flowing through the first cool air supply duct 210
and the second cool air supply duct 220, respectively may occur.
[0282] In particular, the farther away from the cool air inlets of the first cool air supply
duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 into which the cool air flows, the
greater the difference between the temperatures of the cool airs flowing through the
first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0283] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the spacing in the front-rear
direction of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct
220 increases as the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply
duct 220 extend upwardly. Thus, a sufficient space therebetween into which the foam
fills may be secured.
[0284] The first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 having
this shape may be fastened and fixed to the upper end of the first connection duct
131 and the upper end of the second connection duct 132, respectively.
[0285] The upper end of the first connection duct 131 and the upper end of the second connection
duct 132 may protrude in an upward direction beyond a top surface of the upper barrier
110 of the barrier 100.
[0286] Specifically, the first connection outlet 1311o of the first connection duct 131
and the second connection outlet 1321o of the second connection duct 132 may protrude
in the upward direction.
[0287] Accordingly, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct
220 may be easily fastened to the upper end of the first connection duct 131 and the
upper end of the second connection duct 132, respectively.
[0288] For example, the cool air supply duct assembly 200 and the connection duct assembly
130 may be fastened to each other in a following order.
[0289] First, the first cool air supply duct 210 may be coupled to the first connection
duct 131.
[0290] In this case, a separate adhesive member may be formed on the lower surface of the
first cool air supply duct 210 where the first supply duct inlet 2121 is located.
The adhesive member may assist in fixing the lower surface of the first cool air supply
duct 210 onto an exposed upper surface of the lower casing 72.
[0291] Next, the second cool air supply duct 220 in rear of the first cool air supply duct
210 may be coupled to the second connection duct 132.
[0292] A separate adhesive member may be formed on the lower surface of the second cool
air supply duct 220 where the second supply duct inlet 2221 is located. The adhesive
member may assist in fixing the lower surface of the second cool air supply duct 220
to the exposed upper surface of the lower casing 72.
[0293] When the second cool air supply duct 220 is coupled to the second connection duct
132, the first bottom joint 219 formed at the lower surface of the first cool air
supply duct 210 and the second bottom joint 229 formed at the lower surface of the
second cool air supply duct 220 may be additionally connected or fastened to each
other.
[0294] However, the fastening between the first bottom joint 219 and the second bottom joint
229 as used in the present disclosure does not mean necessarily fixation but may mean
including a combination such as a guide fitting structure that guides a combination
position.
[0295] In this case, the fitting structure may be formed such that the second bottom joint
229 is covers the upper surface of the first bottom joint 219 so that the first bottom
joint 219 is inserted into a groove defined in the lower surface of the second bottom
joint 229. Thus, after the first cool air supply duct 210 is combined with the second
cool air supply duct 220, a position at which the second cool air supply duct 220
is combined with the first cool air supply duct 210 may be easily guided.
[0296] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first cool air supply duct
210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 may be connected and fixed to the inner
casing 70 and may be additionally connected and fastened to each other in the front-rear
direction via the fitting structure. Thus, a more robust and easy connection and fixing
structure may be achieved.
[0297] Accordingly, not only may process efficiency for connection and fixation between
the plurality of the cool air supply ducts and the inner casings be increased, but
also occurrence of connection failure at the connection areas between the plurality
of the cool air supply ducts and the inner casings may be reduced.
[0298] Referring to FIG. 8, the first cool air supply duct 210 may extend in an inclined
manner toward one side toward a center area of the first lower storage chamber 721
as the first cool air supply duct 210 extends in the upward direction.
[0299] In this case, the first cool air supply duct 210 may extend in the inclined manner
along an entire length thereof or only along a portion of the entire length thereof.
[0300] Because the first cool air supply duct 210 is positioned so as to be closer to one
side around the first blow fan 331 located in a relatively central area than to the
other side around the first blow fan 331, the cool air supplied to each storage chamber
through the first cool air supply duct 210 may be discharged into one side of the
storage chamber in a biased manner.
[0301] Accordingly, the first cool air supply duct 210 may extend in an inclined manner
toward one side toward a center area of each of the storage chamber as the first cool
air supply duct 210 extends in the upward direction. Thus, the cool air flowing into
each storage chamber may be directed so as to be discharged to a position close to
the center area thereof as much as possible.
[0302] In addition, the cool air flowing through the first cool air supply duct 210 extending
in the inclined manner has a cool air flow direction directed toward the center area.
Thus, when the cool air flowing through the first cool air supply duct 210 extending
in the inclined manner is discharged into the first lower storage chamber 721, the
cool air flow may be naturally directed to the central area thereof.
[0303] Moreover, the above description applied to the first cool air supply duct 210 may
be equally applied to the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0304] Therefore, the second cool air supply duct 220 may extend in an inclined manner toward
one side toward a center area of the upper storage chamber 711 as the second cool
air supply duct 220 extends in the upward direction. Descriptions duplicate with the
above descriptions applied to the first cool air supply duct 210 may be omitted.
[0305] Referring to FIG. 5, the cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may be disposed on the
rear outer surface of the lower casing 72.
[0306] Referring further to FIGS. 17 to 21, the cool air recovery duct assembly 500 may
include a first cool air recovery duct 510 and a second cool air recovery duct 520
arranged side by side in the left-right direction.
[0307] The first cool air recovery duct 510 may include a first recovery duct inlet 5121
into which recovered cool air flows, a first recovery duct body 511 along and in which
the cool air flowing from the first recovery duct inlet 5121 flows, and a first recovery
duct outlet 5122 which the cool air flowing through the first recovery duct body 511
flows out of.
[0308] The first cool air recovery duct 510 may be composed of a first recovery duct front
portion 5111 constituting a front surface thereof, and a first recovery duct rear
portion 5112 constituting a rear surface thereof.
[0309] A first recovery duct inlet 5121 including a first recovery duct inlet hole 512i
opening in the frontward direction may be formed at an upper end of the first supply
duct front portion 2111.
[0310] The first recovery duct inlet hole 512i may be in communication with the first recovered
cool air inlet 7241i as an opening defined in a back surface of a portion of the lower
casing 72 corresponding to the first lower storage chamber 721 and may serve as a
passage to recover the cool air from the first lower storage chamber 721 and supply
the recovered cool air to the second lower storage chamber 722.
[0311] The first recovery duct outlet 5122 including a first recovery duct outlet 512o hole
opening in the frontward direction may be formed at a lower end of a front surface
of the first recovery duct front portion 5111.
[0312] The first recovery duct outlet 5122 may communicate with the first recovered cool
air outlet 7241o of the lower casing 72 and may supply the recovered cool air back
to the evaporator 360.
[0313] A fixing through-hole 5231 may be formed on one side of the first recovery duct outlet
5122. A separate fastening member may pass through the fixing through-hole 5231 to
fix the first cool air recovery duct 510 to the back surface of the inner casing 70.
[0314] The first recovery duct rear portion 5112 may include a first guide rib 516 disposed
on an inner surface thereof and extending in the front-back direction.
[0315] The first guide rib 516 may guide the flow direction of the cool air flowing through
the first cool air recovery duct 510 and reduce the occurrence of the cool air eddy
therein.
[0316] One or more first hooks 517 may be formed on a side surface of the first recovery
duct front portion 5111. One or more first protrusions 518 disposed at positions corresponding
to positions of the one or more first hooks 517 may be formed on the side surface
of the first recovery duct rear portion 5112.
[0317] The first recovery duct front portion 5111 and the first recovery duct rear portion
5112 may be fastened to each other via the combination of the first hook 517 and the
first protrusion 518 to constitute the first cool air recovery duct 510.
[0318] The second cool air recovery duct 520 may include a second recovery duct inlet 5221
into which the recovered cool air flows, a second recovery duct body 521 in and along
which the cool air flowing from the second recovery duct inlet 5221 flows, and a second
recovery duct outlet 5222 which the cool air flowing through the second recovery duct
body 521 flows out of.
[0319] The second cool air recovery duct 520 may be composed of a second recovery duct front
portion 5211 constituting a front surface thereof, and a second recovery duct rear
portion 5212 constituting a rear surface thereof.
[0320] A second recovery duct inlet 5221 including a second recovery duct inlet hole 522i
opening in the upward direction may be formed at an upper end of the second supply
duct front portion 2211.
[0321] The second recovery duct inlet hole 522i may be in communication with the second
recovered cool air inlet 7242i as an opening defined in the lower surface of the upper
storage chamber 711 and may serve as a passage for recovering the cool air of the
upper storage chamber 711 and supplying the recovered cool air into the second lower
storage chamber 722.
[0322] A second recovery duct outlet 5222 including a second recovery duct outlet hole 522o
opening in the frontward direction may be formed at a lower end of a front surface
of the second recovery duct front portion 5211.
[0323] The second recovery duct outlet 5222 may be in communication with the second recovered
cool air outlet 7242o of the lower casing 72 and may supply the recovered cool air
back to the evaporator 360.
[0324] A fixing through-hole 5231 may be formed on one side of the second recovery duct
outlet 5222. A separate fastening member may pass through the fixing through-hole
5231 to fix the second cool air recovery duct 520 through the back surface of the
inner casing 70.
[0325] A fixing extension 523 extending rearwards and bent in an upward direction may be
formed at an upper end of the second recovery duct rear portion 5212.
[0326] The fixing extension 523 may serve to support an edge of a lower surface and a back
surface of the upper casing 71 thereon.
[0327] A fixing through-hole 5231 may be formed in the fixing extension 523. A separate
fastening member may pass through the fixing through-hole 5231 to fix the second cool
air recovery duct 520 to the back surface of the upper casing 71.
[0328] The second recovery duct rear portion 5212 may include a second guide rib 526 disposed
on an inner surface and extending in the front-back direction.
[0329] The second guide rib 526 may guide the flow direction of the cool air flowing through
the second cool air recovery duct 520 and reduce the occurrence of the cool air eddy
therein.
[0330] At least one second hook 527 may be formed on a side surface of the second recovery
duct front portion 5211. One or more second protrusions 528 disposed at positions
corresponding to positions of the one or more second hooks 527 may be formed on a
side surface of the second recovery duct rear portion 5212.
[0331] The second recovery duct front portion 5211 and the second recovery duct rear portion
5212 may be fastened to each other via the combination of the second hook 527 and
the second protrusion 528 to constitute the second cool air recovery duct 520.
[0332] The first cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 which
are arranged side by side in the left-right direction may be robustly fastened to
each other via one or more recovery duct fitting structures 531 and 532 formed on
the side surfaces thereof, while a position at which the first cool air recovery duct
510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 are fastened to each other may be guided
by the one or more recovery duct fitting structures 531 and 532.
[0333] A first upper joint 5311 and a first lower joint 5321 may be formed at upper and
lower portions of one side of the first cool air recovery duct 510 facing the second
cool air recovery duct 520, respectively.
[0334] Moreover, a second upper joint 5312 and a second lower joint 5322 may be formed at
upper and lower portions of one side of the second cool air recovery duct 520 facing
the first cool air recovery duct 510, respectively.
[0335] The first upper joint 5311 and the first lower joint 5321 may be formed at positions
corresponding to positions of the second upper joint 5312 and the second lower joint
5322, respectively, and may be fastened to the second upper joint 5312 and the second
lower joint 5322 in the left-right direction, respectively.
[0336] For example, the first upper joint 5311 and the second upper joint 5312 which constitute
the recovery duct upper fitting structure 531 may be fastened to each other in a fixing
manner using various male and female combinations, for example, in a hooking manner,
or a catching manner. However, the fixing manner is not particularly limited.
[0337] Moreover, the first lower joint 5321 and the second lower joint 5322 which constitute
the recovery duct lower fitting structure 532 may be fastened to each other in a fixing
manner using various male and female combinations, for example, in a hooking manner,
or a catching manner. However, the fixing manner is not particularly limited.
[0338] FIG. 19, FIG. 20, and FIG. 21 are detailed diagrams of the recovery duct upper fitting
structure 531.
[0339] A stopping protrusion 541 may be formed on a back surface of the first upper joint
5311 extending from one side of the first recovery duct front portion 5111 toward
the second recovery duct front portion 5211.
[0340] A stopping hole 543 may be defined in the second upper joint 5312 extending from
one side of the second recovery duct front portion 5211 toward the first recovery
duct front portion 5111. The stopping protrusion 541 of the first upper joint 5311
may be engaged with the stopping hole 543.
[0341] Moreover, an insertion guide 544 may be formed on at least one of upper and lower
sides respectively under and above the stopping protrusion 541 of the first upper
joint 5311.
[0342] At least one inserted extension 542 may be formed on the second upper joint 5312
and may inserted into the insertion guide 544 of the first upper joint 5311.
[0343] The fastening direction and position between the first cool air recovery duct 510
and the second cool air recovery duct 520 may be guided such that the fastening therebetween
may be facilitated via a fastening structure between the insertion guide 544 and the
inserted extension 542.
[0344] The details about the recovery duct upper fitting structure 531 as described above
may be equally applied to the recovery duct lower fitting structure 532.
[0345] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first cool air recovery
duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 may be more robustly and easily
connected and fixed to each other via the fitting structure that fastens the first
cool air recovery duct 510 and the second cool air recovery duct 520 to each other
in the left-right direction.
[0346] Accordingly, not only may the process efficiency for connection and fixation between
the plurality of the cool air recovery ducts and the inner casings be increased, but
also the occurrence of connection failure at the connection area between plurality
of the cool air recovery ducts and the inner casings may be reduced.
[0347] Hereinafter, with further reference to FIGS. 22 to 24, a thermally-insulating foam
12 that may be injected into and fill the refrigerator 1 will be described in more
detail.
[0348] The outer casing 10 may be disposed outside the inner casing 70 so as to accommodate
therein the inner casing 70 while the outer casing 10 and the inner casing 70 may
be spaced from each other by a predetermined spacing. Thus, the spacing may be defined
between the inner casing 70 and the outer casing 10.
[0349] One or more filling holes 11 may be formed in a back surface of the outer casing
10.
[0350] The filling hole 11 refers to a hole through which the thermally-insulating foam
12 may be injected from an outside out of the refrigerator 1 into an inner space of
the refrigerator 1.
[0351] For example, the filling holes 11 may be formed in both opposing side surfaces of
each of an upper end and a lower end of the back surface of the outer casing 10, respectively.
[0352] The thermally-insulating foam 12 injected through the filling hole 11 fills the spacing
formed between the inner casing 70 and the outer casing 10, such that thermal insulation
performance of the refrigerator 1 may be improved.
[0353] In this case, the spacing formed between the inner casing 70 and the outer casing
10 may receive therein the cool air supply duct assembly 200 including the first cool
air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220. Thus, the cool air supply
duct assembly 200 may be surrounded with the thermally-insulating foam 12 injected
through the filling hole 11, so that the cool air supply duct assembly 200 may be
thermally insulated.
[0354] The thermally-insulating foam 12 injected through the filling hole 11 may flow through
an area in which a thermally-insulating foam injection path extends, including not
only the back surface of the inner casing 70, but also the lower surface, the side
surface, and the upper surface thereof.
[0355] In this case, one or more foam passage holes 141 formed in the side surface of the
barrier 100 may communicate with the thermally-insulating foam injection path, and
thus may function as a passageway along which the thermally-insulating foam 12 is
injected into the inner space of the barrier 100.
[0356] That is, the thermally-insulating foam 12 injected through the filling hole 11 of
the outer casing 10 may fill the inner space of the barrier 100 through the one or
more foam passage holes 141 formed in the side surface of the barrier 100. Thus, the
thermally-insulating foam 12 may not only fill the inner space of the barrier 100
but also surround the connection duct assembly 130 located in the inner space of the
barrier 100.
[0357] Accordingly, the connection duct assembly 130 may be surrounded with the thermally-insulating
foam 12 injected through the foam passage hole 141, and thus may be thermally insulated.
[0358] In this way, the connection duct assembly 130 through which the cool air flowing
through the flow path opening/closing module 340 flows may be surrounded with the
thermally-insulating foam 12 while the thermally-insulating foam 12 fills the spacing
between the inner casing 70 and the outer casing 10.
[0359] As a result, a thermal insulation material with a sufficient thermal insulation thickness
may be disposed at high efficiency of the thermal insulation treatment process, such
that the thermal insulation performance may be improved.
[0360] That is, in the refrigerator 1 according to the present disclosure, the thermally-insulating
foam 12 may be injected into and fill the inner space of the refrigerator 1 along
one flow communication path so as to surround the cool air supply duct assembly 200
disposed on the outer surface of the inner casing 70 and surround the connection duct
assembly 130 disposed in the inner space of the barrier 100.
[0361] Accordingly, in the refrigerator 1 according to the present disclosure, the cool
air supply duct assembly 200 and the connection duct assembly 130 may be thermally
insulated at once in a quick and easy process without the need to insulating each
of the cool air supply duct assembly 200 and the connection duct assembly 130 with
each of separate processes or parts. Thus, the cool air flow path may be effectively
thermally insulated.
[0362] FIGS. 25 to 27 are cross-sectional views of the connection duct assembly and cool
air supply duct assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0363] The flow path opening/closing module 340 disposed in the second lower storage chamber
722 may include the second flow path opening/closing damper 342 that controls the
amount of the cool air to be supplied to the connection duct assembly 130, and the
damper cover 343 surrounding the second flow path opening/closing damper 342.
[0364] The connection duct assembly 130 may extend in the vertical direction so as to extend
through the barrier 100.
[0365] The lower end of the connection duct assembly 130 extending through the barrier 100
may be in communication with the flow path opening/closing module 340. The upper end
of the connection duct assembly 130 may be in communication with the first cool air
supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220.
[0366] In this way, the connection duct assembly 130 extending through the barrier 100 may
be embodied in a form of a single pipe rather than a plurality of pipes.
[0367] The cool air supply duct may pass through the barrier 10 and then may be divided
into the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 in
an area where the thermally-insulating foam 12 is located.
[0368] For example, referring to FIG. 25, the upper end of the connection duct assembly
130 may communicate with the second cool air supply duct 220. The first cool air supply
duct 210 which communicates with one end of the second cool air supply duct 220 may
branch off from the second cool air supply duct 220 at a position spaced by a predetermined
distance away from the barrier 100 in the upward direction and may extend so as to
communicate with the first lower storage chamber 721.
[0369] In another example, referring to FIG. 26, the upper end of the connection duct assembly
130 communicates with the first cool air supply duct 210. The second cool air supply
duct 220 which communicates with one end of the first cool air supply duct 210 may
branch off from the first cool air supply duct 210 at a position spaced by a predetermined
distance away from the barrier 100 in the upward direction, and may extend so as to
communicate with the upper storage chamber 711.
[0370] In still another example, referring to FIG. 27, the upper end of the connection duct
assembly 130 may communicate with each of the first cool air supply duct 210 and the
second cool air supply duct 220 into which the cool air supply duct is divided immediately
from the upper surface of the barrier 100.
[0371] In this case, the first cool air supply duct 210 and the second cool air supply duct
220 may be formed in separate pipes and assembled and combined with each other. Embodiments
of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the first cool air supply duct
210 and the second cool air supply duct 220 may be formed integrally with each other.
[0372] In one example, the first flow path opening/closing damper 341 may be disposed in
a rear surface of the first lower storage chamber 721 rather than the second lower
storage chamber 722.
[0373] For example, the first flow path opening/closing damper 341 may be disposed in the
first cool air supply duct 210 located in the rear surface of the first lower storage
chamber 721, and may control the amount of the cool air to be supplied to the first
lower storage chamber 721.
[0374] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in more detail
with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present disclosure is not necessarily
limited to these embodiments, and may be modified in a various manner within the scope
of the technical spirit of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the embodiments as
disclosed in the present disclosure are intended to describe rather than limit the
technical idea of the present disclosure, and the scope of the technical idea of the
present disclosure is not limited by these embodiments. Therefore, it should be understood
that the embodiments described above are not restrictive but illustrative in all respects.
In addition, even though an effect of a configuration of the present disclosure is
not explicitly described in describing the embodiment of the present disclosure above,
it is obvious that the predictable effect from the configuration should be recognized.