Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, the technical field of
toilet, and in particular to a toilet body and a toilet.
Background
[0002] The flushing devices of the existing toilet are divided into those with a water tank
and those without a water tank. For the toilet flushing devices without a water tank,
a tap water pipe is usually provided to communicate with a jet hole at a bottom of
the toilet to spray the bottom of the toilet, so that a siphon is formed in the sewage
drainage pipe of the toilet. Due to the design requirements of the siphon and the
water consumption, the toilet cannot have a large sewage drainage diameter. Using
the jet hole at the bottom of the toilet to spray the bottom of the toilet, there
is a situation that the flushing noise is loud and the sewage deposited at the jet
port is difficult to clean.
Summary
[0003] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This
summary is not intended to limit the protection scope of the claims.
[0004] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a toilet body, which is provided
with a bowl cavity and a sewage drainage portion connected to the bowl cavity. The
sewage drainage portion is provided with a trapway communicating with an outlet of
the bowl cavity, and the trapway is configured to communicate with a rotary sewage
drainage pipe, so that sewage in the bowl cavity enters the rotary sewage drainage
pipe via the trapway and is drained. In a sewage drainage direction of the trapway,
a bottom wall of the trapway is obliquely arranged downwards, and an inclination angle
of the bottom wall of the trapway relative to a horizontal direction is set to be
greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 34 degrees.
[0005] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a toilet including the toilet body
and the rotary sewage drainage pipe communicating with the trapway according to any
one of the above embodiments.
[0006] Other aspects will become apparent after reading and understanding the drawings and
detailed description.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0007] The accompanying drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of technical
schemes of the present disclosure and form a part of the specification, and are used
to explain the technical schemes of the present disclosure together with embodiments
of the present application, and not intended to form limitations on the technical
schemes of the present disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded diagram of a toilet according to some schematic embodiments
of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional diagram of a toilet according to some schematic embodiments
of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional diagram of a toilet body according to some
schematic embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic partial sectional diagram of a toilet according to some
schematic embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic partial sectional diagram of a toilet according to some
schematic embodiments of the present application; and
FIG. 6 is a second schematic sectional diagram of a toilet according to some schematic
embodiments of the present application.
[0008] Reference signs:
10-toilet body;
101-Bowl cavity, 102-Mounting cavity, 103-service port, 104-Sewage drainage portion,
104a-Trapway, 104b-Inlet, 104c-Outlet, 104d-Bottom wall, 104e-Top wall, 105-Protrusion,
and 106-Connection portion;
20-Turn-over sewage drainage assembly;
201-sewage drainage box, 202-rotary sewage drainage pipe, 203-drive device, 204-sewage
drainage port, 205-Mother buckle, 206-Child buckle, 207-Upper clamping band, and 208-Lower
clamping band;
30-Brush ring assembly; and
40-Shifter assembly.
Detailed Description
[0009] The technical schemes of the present disclosure will be further described below in
combination with the accompanying drawings and by embodiments. It can be understood
that the embodiments described herein are intended only to explain but not to limit
the present disclosure.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a toilet is
provided. The toilet includes a toilet body 10 and a turn-over sewage drainage assembly
20. The turn-over sewage drainage assembly 20 includes a sewage drainage box 201,
a rotary sewage drainage pipe 202, and the like. The rotary sewage drainage pipe 202
is arranged in the sewage drainage box 201, and communicates with a bowl cavity 101
of the toilet body 10 via a sewage drainage port 204 provided in the sewage drainage
box 201. Driven by a drive device 203, the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 may realize
turning-over sewage drainage. The drive device 203 includes a motor and a transmission
assembly or the like. The transmission assembly includes, for example, a gear, and
the like.
[0011] The toilet body 10 is further provided with a mounting cavity 102 arranged side by
side with the bowl cavity 101. As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting cavity 102 is located
behind the bowl cavity 101. The turn-over sewage drainage assembly 20 is mounted within
the mounting cavity 102. As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet body 10 is further provided
with a service port 103 communicating with the mounting cavity 102 to facilitate maintenance
of the turn-over sewage drainage assembly 20, replacement of components of the turn-over
sewage drainage assembly 20, and the like. The service port 103 may be provided in
a rear wall of the toilet body 10.
[0012] As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet body is further provided with a sewage drainage portion
104 communicating with the bowl cavity 101. The sewage drainage portion 104 may be
provided in a tubular shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The sewage drainage portion
104 is provided with a trapway 104a, and an inlet 104b and an outlet 104c that communicate
with the trapway 104a. The bowl cavity 101 and the trapway 104a are communicated via
the inlet 104b. The inlet 104b is also an outlet of the bowl cavity 101.
[0013] The trapway 104a of the sewage drainage portion 104 communicates with the rotary
sewage drainage pipe 202 via the outlet 104c, and the rotary sewage drainage pipe
202 is rotatably adjustable relative to the trapway 104a, and may be switched between
an initial state and a sewage drainage state. When the toilet is in a sewage drainage
state, sewage flows from the bowl cavity 101 into the trapway 104a via the inlet 104b,
and then into the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 via the outlet 104c to be drained.
[0014] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in a sewage drainage direction of the trapway 104a, as
indicated by the dashed arrow line in FIG. 2, a bottom wall 104d of the trapway 104a
is obliquely arranged downwards, so that sewage flows smoothly into the rotary sewage
drainage pipe 202, thereby improving the sewage drainage efficiency.
[0015] As shown in FIG. 3, an inclination angle of the bottom wall 104d of the trapway 104a
relative to a horizontal direction is marked α, which is set to be greater than 0
degrees and less than or equal to 34 degrees. On the one hand, the provision of the
inclination angle α enables the sewage to obtain high fluidity, and on the other hand,
it may avoid splashing of the sewage in the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202, so as
to improve the cleanliness in the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 and reduce daily
cleaning costs. Further, since the sewage drainage is carried out by a mode of turning-over
sewage drainage, in the initial state, the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 is located
at an initial position (for example, the initial position may be provided to be vertical
to a horizontal plane), and when sewage needs to be drained, the rotary sewage drainage
pipe 202 rotates downwards, the sewage in the bowl cavity 101 and the rotary sewage
drainage pipe 202 flow downwards under action of gravity to be drained. After the
sewage drainage is completed, the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 may rotate in a
reverse direction to be reset, and a water seal is formed in the bowl cavity 101.
If the inclination angle of the bottom wall 104d of the trapway 104a is too large,
the position of the sewage drainage port 204 would be too low. In order to ensure
a height of the water seal in the bowl cavity 101, a size of the rotary sewage drainage
pipe 202 in an up and down direction will be increased, and accordingly, a size of
the sewage drainage box 201 will be increased, which therefore reduces the utilization
rate of the space inside the toilet body 10 and also increases the size of the toilet
outline. Since the inclination angle of the bottom wall 104d of the trapway 104a is
adapted to the turn-over sewage drainage assembly 20, the toilet provided by the embodiment
of the present application does not need to be provided with a bent waterway to ensure
water seal like an ordinary straight-drop toilet, or a bent waterway to produce a
siphoning effect like an ordinary siphon toilet.
[0016] In the embodiment of the present application, the inclination angle of the bottom
wall 104d of the trapway 104a is designed so that the bottom wall 104d is formed in
a smooth slope shape, which facilitates the sewage to smoothly slide downward and
flow into the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202, and then to utilize the rotation of
the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202 to be drained. The design of the inclination angle
of the bottom wall 104d effectively reduces the flushing noise while improving the
sewage drainage effect.
[0017] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the trapway 104a may be provided
downwardly as a whole, and a top wall 104e of the trapway 104a is provided in parallel
with the bottom wall 104d and obliquely downward, which enables the sewage to have
better fluidity and prevent sewage from splashing to a certain extent.
[0018] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, on a vertical midvertical surface
(a surface perpendicular to a horizontal surface) of the trapway 104a, a height of
the trapway 104a is marked H. A minimum value of H is designed to be greater than
or equal to 5.5 cm to obtain a large sewage drainage diameter so that the toilet has
higher sewage drainage efficiency.
[0019] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, a height of the trapway 104a is
marked H. A minimum value of H is designed to be greater than or equal to 5.5 cm,
and the minimum value of H is designed to be less than or equal to 8.5 cm, so as to
obtain a large sewage drainage diameter and reduce the influence on the profile of
the toilet body 10, so as to obtain a higher appearance aesthetics.
[0020] In some exemplary embodiments, a minimum flow area of the trapway 104a is set in
a range of 28.0cm
2 to 68.0cm
2. By controlling the minimum flow area of the trapway 104a, a higher flushing efficiency
may be obtained.
[0021] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, a horizontal distance between
an outlet 104c of the trapway 104a and the outlet of the bowl cavity 101 is marked
L, that is, a horizontal distance between the inlet 104b and the outlet 104c of the
trapway 104a. L is set in a range of 3.2 cm to 9.7 cm, which may, on the one hand,
enable the sewage to obtain better fluidity, and on the other hand, provide a layout
space of a mounting structure for connection between the sewage drainage portion 104
and the rotary sewage drainage pipe 202, thereby optimizing the overall structural
design of the toilet.
[0022] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, an area of the bowl cavity 101
opposite the inlet 104b of the trapway 104a is provided as a sloped surface that smoothly
connects with the trapway 104a, as shown in the dashed frame in FIG. 2. The dashed
frame is schematic only and does not represent the actual design structure of the
sloped surface of the bowl cavity 101 that smoothly connects with the trapway 104a.
The area of the bowl cavity 101 opposite the inlet 104b of the trapway 104a is provided
as a sloped surface that smoothly connects with the trapway 104a, which, on the one
hand, may improve the fluidity of the sewage and improve the sewage drainage efficiency,
and on the other hand, the sloped surface that smoothly connects with the trapway
104a is also beneficial to the cleaning operation and reduces the cleaning difficulty.
[0023] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a protrusion 105 is provided
on an inner wall of the trapway 104a of the sewage drainage portion 104. The protrusion
105 may be integrally formed with the sewage drainage portion 104, and the sewage
drainage portion 104 may be integrally formed with the bowl cavity 101. The protrusion
105 is located at the inlet 104b of the trapway 104a and protrudes downwardly. With
the protrusion 105, the water seal height of the toilet body 10 may be conveniently
adjusted, and sewage may be prevented from sticking to a top wall 104e of the trapway
104a to a certain extent, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the trapway
104a as a whole. A minimum height and a minimum flow area of the trapway 104a may
be designed at the protrusion 105, that is, a vertical height and a flow area at the
inlet 104b of the trapway 104a are smaller than vertical heights and flow areas at
other positions of the trapway 104a. Such design may prevent a user from seeing other
areas of the trapway 104a through the inlet 104b, thereby affecting the user experience,
and may reduce the visibility of the trapway 104a. On the other hand, in the sewage
drainage direction, the trapway 104a is designed in a shape of a flared mouth, which
also facilitates the drainage of sewage, thereby obtaining higher sewage drainage
efficiency.
[0024] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, a connection portion 106
is provided on an outer wall of the sewage drainage portion 104. The connection portion
106 is provided to fixedly connect to the sewage drainage box 201. The connection
portion 106 may be provided as an annular structure surrounding the outlet 104c or
the like. Fixed connection between the connection portion 106 and the sewage drainage
port 204 of the sewage drainage box 201 may be a bolt connection, as shown in FIG.
2, or a clamping connection, or the like, and the clamping connection may be a buckle-type
connection, a clamping band connection, or the like. A child buckle and a mother buckle
may be used in the buckle-type connection. The mother buckle 205 may be fixed on the
sewage drainage box 201, and the child buckle 206 may be fixed on the connection portion
106. The mother buckle 205 and the child buckle 206 are tightened and fastened, as
shown in FIG. 4. An upper clamping band 207 and a lower clamping band 208 may be used
in the clamping band connection. The upper clamping band 207 is attached to a side
where the connection portion 106 connects to the sewage drainage box 201, such as
an upper side, and the lower clamping band 208 is attached to the other side where
the connection portion 106 connects to the sewage drainage box 201, such as a lower
side. The upper clamping band 207 and the lower clamping band 208 are fixed by screws
or the like, so as to mount the sewage drainage box 201 to the toilet body 10, as
shown in FIG. 5. A seal may further be provided between the connection portion 106
and the sewage drainage box 201 to improve the sealability of the connection area.
[0025] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the toilet further includes
a brush ring assembly 30, a shifter assembly 40, and the like. The brush ring assembly
30 is mounted on the toilet body 10 and communicates with the bowl cavity 101 to deliver
brush ring water into the bowl cavity 101. The shifter assembly 40 may be arranged
in the mounting cavity 102, one end of the shifter assembly 40 communicates with the
sewage drainage box 201, and the other end of the shifter assembly 40 communicates
with a drain port on the ground to achieve smooth sewage drainage of the toilet.
[0026] In the description of the present disclosure, the orientation or position relationships
indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end",
"the other end", "edge", "relative", "four corners", "periphery" or the like are based
on the orientation or position relationships shown in the drawings, which are only
for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying
the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred has
the specific orientation, or is constructed and operated in the specific orientation,
and thus cannot be interpreted as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise
explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect
connection", "fixed connection", "installation" and "assembly" should be understood
in a broad sense. For example, they may be fixed connection, detachable connection
or integrated connection. The terms "installation", "connection" and "fixed connection"
may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, or may be
an internal communication between two elements. Those of ordinary skills in the art
may understand the meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure according
to situations.
[0028] Although implementations disclosed herein are as described above, the described contents
are only implementations used for facilitating understanding of the present application,
and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the
spirit and scope disclosed herein, any person skilled in the art to which the present
application belongs may make any modifications and changes in the form and details
of implementation, but the scope of patent protection of the present application shall
still be defined by the appended claims.
1. A toilet body, provided with a bowl cavity and a sewage drainage portion connected
to the bowl cavity, wherein the sewage drainage portion is provided with a trapway
communicating with an outlet of the bowl cavity, and the trapway is configured to
communicate with a rotary sewage drainage pipe, so that sewage in the bowl cavity
enters the rotary sewage drainage pipe via the trapway and is drained; and
wherein in a sewage drainage direction of the trapway, a bottom wall of the trapway
is obliquely arranged downwards, and an inclination angle of the bottom wall of the
trapway relative to a horizontal direction is set to be greater than 0 degrees and
less than or equal to 34 degrees.
2. The toilet body according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal distance between an outlet
of the trapway and the outlet of the bowl cavity is set in a range of 3.2cm to 9.7cm.
3. The toilet body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a top wall of the trapway is inclined
downward in parallel with the bottom wall of the trapway.
4. The toilet body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a minimum height of the trapway
is greater than or equal to 5.5cm on a vertical midvertical surface of the trapway.
5. The toilet body according to claim 4, wherein the minimum height of the trapway is
less than or equal to 8.5cm on the vertical midvertical surface of the trapway.
6. The toilet body according to claim 4, wherein a minimum flow area of the trapway is
set in a range of 28.0cm2 to 68.0cm2.
7. The toilet body according to claim 6, wherein the sewage drainage portion is provided
with a protrusion, and the protrusion is located at an inlet of the trapway and protrudes
downwardly, so that a vertical height and a flow area at the inlet of the trapway
are smaller than vertical heights and flow areas at other positions of the trapway.
8. The toilet body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an outer wall of the sewage drainage
portion is provided with a connection portion, which is configured to fixedly connect
to a sewage drainage box of a toilet.
9. The toilet body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an area of the bowl cavity located
opposite an inlet of the trapway is provided as a sloped surface that smoothly connects
with the trapway.
10. A toilet, comprising the toilet body according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and the
rotary sewage drainage pipe communicating with the trapway.