FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of filtering devices, and
specifically, relates to a separator, a range hood, and a range hood and cooker all-in-one
machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In related art, a separator comprises a filter screen, while the structure of the
filter screen is not reasonably arranged, the filtering area of the filter screen
is relatively small, oil adheres to the filter screen and cannot fall off easily,
and then the filtering effect of the separator is poor.
SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the
prior art or related art.
[0004] Therefore, the first aspect of the present application provides a separator.
[0005] The second aspect of the present application provides a range hood.
[0006] The third aspect of the present application provides a range hood and cooker all-in-one
machine.
[0007] In view of this, the first aspect of the present application provides a separator,
comprising: a housing, provided with an inlet and an outlet; a filtering portion,
provided within the housing, wherein the filtering portion and the inner surface of
the housing enclose a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the second
cavity are located at different sides of the filtering portion, the first cavity communicates
with the inlet, and the second cavity communicates with the outlet; the filtering
portion comprises a first draining wall and a second draining wall, the first draining
wall comprises a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other, the second
draining wall comprises a third end and a fourth end arranged opposite to each other,
the first end is away from the third end, the second end is proximal to the fourth
end, and the inlet is located between the first end and the third end.
[0008] The separator provided in the present application comprises the housing and the filtering
portion. The housing is provided with the inlet and the outlet. The filtering portion
is provided within the housing, and the filtering portion and the inner surface of
the housing enclose the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0009] Specifically, a first side of the filtering portion and the inner surface of the
housing enclose the first cavity, and a second side of the filtering portion and the
inner surface of the housing enclose the second cavity, that is, the first cavity
and the second cavity are located at the two opposite sides of the filtering portion.
[0010] It can be understood that the housing is provided with the inlet and the outlet,
the inlet communicates with the first cavity, the outlet communicates with the second
cavity, and the filtering portion communicates with the first cavity and the second
cavity.
[0011] Oil fume enters the first cavity via the inlet of the housing, and enters the second
cavity via the filtering portion after being filtered by the filtering portion, and
then is discharged out of the separator via the outlet. Wherein, the oil fume flows
through the filtering portion, the oil particles and water vapor contained in the
oil fume will adhere to the filtering portion, then the function of separating oil
and oil fume is achieved, and smoke subjected to the filtration of the filtering portion
will flow out of the separator via the outlet of the housing, and this lowers the
influence of the discharged oil fume on the environment.
[0012] Furthermore, the filtering portion comprises the first draining wall and the second
draining wall, the first draining wall comprises the first end and the second end,
the first end and the second end are arranged opposite to each other, the second draining
wall comprises the third end and the fourth end, and the third end and the fourth
end are arranged opposite to each other.
[0013] The first end of the first draining wall is away from the third end of the second
draining wall, the second end of the first draining wall is proximal to the fourth
end of the second draining wall, and the inlet is located between the first end and
the third end. That is, along the direction deviating from the inlet, the distance
between the first draining wall and the second draining wall decreases gradually.
[0014] This arrangement enables that the filtering portion can form a sufficiently large
filtering area in a relatively small space, to ensure that the filtering portion has
an enough filtering area for filtering the oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency.
In addition, this arrangement enables that the oil adhering to the filtering portion
after filtration can more easily flow downward along the first draining wall and the
second draining wall of the filtering portion, and is finally collected in the housing,
and this decreases the oil adhering to the filtering portion, and can lower the cleaning
frequency of the filtering portion and can also ensure the filtering effect of the
filtering portion. Moreover, the first draining wall and the second draining wall
are arranged inclined, and the first draining wall and the second draining wall are
arranged to form a certain angle (not a right angle) with respect to an air intake
direction, and then this can increase the probability that the oil fume collides with
and contacts the filtering portion, and thus can increase the probability that the
oil adheres to the filtering portion, and then can improve the filtering efficiency.
[0015] The above separator according to the present application can also have the following
additional technical features.
[0016] In the above embodiment, furthermore, the housing comprises a side wall and a bottom
wall, the side wall is connected to the circumferential side of the bottom wall, the
side wall is provided with an outlet, and the portion of the side wall located between
the outlet and the bottom wall and the bottom wall enclose a liquid storage area;
the filtering portion and the bottom wall are spaced apart, the second end of the
filtering portion is closer to the liquid storage area than the first end, and the
fourth end of the filtering portion is closer to the liquid storage area than the
third end.
[0017] In the embodiment, the housing comprises the bottom wall and the side wall, the side
wall is connected to the circumferential side of the bottom wall, and the side wall
is provided with the outlet, that is, the side wall is used as a carrier of the outlet.
The side wall is provided with the outlet, the outlet and the bottom wall are spaced
apart, and the bottom wall and the side wall enclose a groove structure. In other
words, the side wall is provided with the outlet, there is a distance between the
outlet and the bottom wall, and the portion of the side wall located between the outlet
and the bottom wall and the bottom wall enclose the liquid storage area.
[0018] When the oil adhering to the filtering portion increases, the oil and condensed water
will flow to the liquid storage area along the surface of the filtering portion, and
thus the oil can be collected in the liquid storage area.
[0019] Furthermore, the second end of the filtering portion is closer to the liquid storage
area than the first end, and the fourth end of the filtering portion is closer to
the liquid storage area than the third end, that is, the relatively large portion
of an area enclosed by the filtering portion is proximal to the inlet, the relatively
small portion of the area enclosed by the filtering portion is proximal to the liquid
storage area, and thus, the oil particles and water vapor adhering to the filtering
portion will be effectively drained to the liquid storage area along the filtering
portion, and this has a good draining effect.
[0020] Specifically, the filtering portion is arranged in a U shape.
[0021] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the top wall of the housing is provided
with at least a portion of the inlet.
[0022] In the embodiment, the position of the inlet is further defined, specifically, the
housing further comprises the top wall, the side wall is connected between the top
wall and the bottom wall, and at least a portion of the inlet is provided in the top
wall. That is, the inlet is wholly provided in the top wall of the housing, or a portion
of the inlet is provided in the top wall of the housing, and the other portion of
the inlet is provided in the side wall of the housing.
[0023] As the top wall of the housing is provided with at least a portion of the inlet,
the side wall of the housing is provided with the outlet, that is, at least a portion
of the inlet and the outlet are located at different sides of the housing, thus, this
can prolong the flow path of the oil fume in the housing, and the oil fume can fully
contact the filtering portion, and this helps increase the probability that the oil
fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion, and can increase the probability
that the oil fume adheres to the filtering portion, and improves the filtering efficiency.
[0024] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the included angle between the first
draining wall and the second draining wall is greater than or equal to 30° and is
less than or equal to 150°.
[0025] In the embodiment, the cooperating structure of the first draining wall and the second
draining wall is further defined, specifically, the included angle between the first
draining wall and the second draining wall is greater than or equal to 30° and is
less than or equal to 150°, that is, the inclined angle of the first draining wall
and the second draining wall is defined, and this arrangement enables that the filtering
portion can form a sufficiently large filtering area in a relatively small space,
to ensure that the filtering portion has an enough filtering area for filtering the
oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency. In addition, this arrangement enables
that the oil adhering to the filtering portion after filtration can more easily flow
downward along the first draining wall and the second draining wall of the filtering
portion, and is finally collected in the housing, and this decreases the oil adhering
to the filtering portion, and can lower the cleaning frequency of the filtering portion
and can also ensure the filtering effect of the filtering portion. Moreover, the first
draining wall and the second draining wall are arranged inclined, and the first draining
wall and the second draining wall are arranged to form a certain angle (not a right
angle) with respect to the air intake direction, and then this can increase the probability
that the oil fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion, and thus can increase
the probability that the oil adheres to the filtering portion, and then can improve
the filtering efficiency.
[0026] In any of the above embodiments, the filtering portion is bent to form the first
draining wall and the second draining wall.
[0027] In the embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion is further defined, and
the filtering portion is bent to form the first draining wall and the second draining
wall, that is, the filtering portion integrally forms the first draining wall and
the second draining wall, as this structure arrangement saves the assembling procedure
of the first draining wall and the second draining wall, then the assembling and subsequent
disassembling procedures of the first draining wall and the second draining wall are
simplified, which helps improve the assembling and disassembling efficiency, and then
can lower production and maintenance costs. In addition, the filtering portion is
bent to form the first draining wall and the second draining wall, and then this can
ensure the requirement for the precision of the size of the filtering portion.
[0028] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the filtering portion comprises multiple
layers of filter screens arranged in a stacked manner.
[0029] In the embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion is further defined, specifically,
the filtering portion comprises multiple layers of filter screens arranged in a stacked
manner, and this arrangement can increase the thickness of the filtering portion,
and helps decrease the meshes of the filtering portion, and the oil can more easily
adhere to the filtering portion, and then this arrangement helps improve the filtering
effect of the filtering portion.
[0030] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, at least a portion of the outer edge
of the filtering portion is bent.
[0031] In the embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion is further defined, and
at least a portion of the outer edge of the filtering portion is bent.
[0032] Specifically, at least one of the first end of the first draining wall, the second
end of the first draining wall, the third end of the second draining wall, the fourth
end of the second draining wall, the end portion of the portion of the filtering portion
located between the first end and the second end, and the end portion of the portion
of the filtering portion located between the third end and the fourth end is bent.
[0033] Specifically, the outer edge of the filtering portion comprises multiple sides, and
at least one side of the multiple sides is bent.
[0034] This arrangement can enhance the structural strength of the filtering portion, the
multiple layers of filter screens will not scatter, and the overall binding strength
of the multiple layers of filter screens is enhanced. In addition, this arrangement
enables that the outer edge of the multiple layers of filter screens forms an integral
structure, therefore, the outer edge of the filtering portion does not hurt hands,
and this facilitates the assembling of the filtering portion and the housing, and
helps simplify the assembling difficulty of the separator and helps improve the assembling
efficiency of the separator.
[0035] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the multiple layers of filter screens
at least comprise: a first filter screen; and a second filter screen stacked on one
side of the first filter screen away from the inlet, wherein the thickness of the
second filter screen is greater than that of the first filter screen.
[0036] In the embodiment, the types of the multiple layers of filter screens are classified,
and the multiple layers of filter screens at least comprise the first filter screen
and the second filter screen, wherein, the thickness of the second filter screen is
greater than that of the first filter screen, that is, the rigidity and the strength
of the second filter screen are greater than those of the first filter screen. The
second filter screen is placed on the outer side of the first filter screens, or,
the first filter screens are placed at the inner side of the second filter screen.
The second filter screen has a function of supporting and fixing the first filter
screens, and the second filter screen can protect the first filter screens and lower
the probability that the first filter screens deform under the effect of an external
force. The filtering effect of the filtering portion can be ensured.
[0037] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, there are multiple layers of first
filter screens, and the multiple layers of first filter screens are stacked at one
side of the second filter screen.
[0038] In the embodiment, it is defined that there are multiple layers of first filter screens,
and it is defined that the cooperating structure of the multiple layers of first filter
screens and the second filter screen is to stack the multiple layers of first filter
screens at one side of the second filter screen, the second filter screen will protect
the multiple layers of first filter screens at its inner side, and the multiple layers
of first filter screens will not deform under the effect of an external force. The
thickness of the first filter screen is less than that of the second filter screens,
that is, the number of the first filter screen with a less thickness is greater than
that of the second filter screen with a greater thickness, and this arrangement helps
lower the thickness of the filtering portion while ensures the filtering effect of
the filtering portion.
[0039] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the multiple layers of filter screens
further comprise a third filter screen, and the first filter screens are stacked between
the second filter screens and the third filter screen, and the thickness of the third
filter screen is greater than that of the first filter screens.
[0040] In the embodiment, the types of the multiple layers of filter screens are further
classified, and the multiple layers of filter screens further comprise the third filter
screen, and the first filter screens are clamped between the second filter screen
and the third filter screen. That is, the second filter screen and the third filter
screen will protect the first filter screens located at their inner sides, and the
first filter screens will not deform under the effect of an external force. The thickness
of the first filter screen is less than that of the third filter screen, that is,
the rigidity and the strength of the third filter screen are better than those of
the first filter screen. The third filter screen is placed on the outer side of the
first filter screens, or, the first filter screens are placed at the inner side of
the third filter screen. The third filter screen has a function of supporting and
fixing the first filter screens, and the third filter screen can protect the first
filter screens and lower the probability that the first filter screens deform under
the effect of an external force. The filtering effect of the filtering portion can
be ensured.
[0041] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, any of the second filter screen and
the third filter screen is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and is less than or equal
to 0.8mm, and the thickness of the first filter screen is greater than or equal to
0.2mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm; the mesh of any of the second filter screen
and the third filter screen is recorded as a first mesh, the mesh of the first filter
screen is recorded as a second mesh, the length of the first mesh in a first direction
is W1, the length of the first mesh in a second direction is recorded as W2, along
a third direction the distance between any two adjacent first meshes is recorded as
W3, the length of the second mesh in the first direction is recorded as W4, the length
of the second mesh in the second direction is recorded as W5, along the third direction
the distance between any two adjacent second meshes is recorded as W6, wherein,3mm≤W1≤8mm,
3mm≤W2≤8mm, 0.3mm≤W3≤2mm, 2mm≤W4≤7mm, 2mm≤W5≤7mm, 0.2mm≤W6≤2mm.
[0042] In the embodiment, the thickness relation of the second filter screen and the third
filter screen is defined, specifically, the thickness of the second filter screen
is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm, and the thickness
of the third filter screen is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and is less than or equal
to 0.8mm. Wherein, the thickness of the second filter screen comprises 0.4mm, 0.5mm,
0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc., and is not listed herein one by one. Wherein, the thickness of
the third filter screen comprises 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc., and is not listed
herein one by one.
[0043] Furthermore, the thickness of the first filter screen is greater than or equal to
0.2mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm, for example, the thickness of the first
filter screen comprises 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc., and is not listed
herein one by one.
[0044] Furthermore, the mesh of any of the second filter screen and the third filter screen
is recorded as the first mesh, the mesh of the first filter screen is recorded as
the second mesh.
[0045] The length of the first mesh in the first direction is W1, the length of the first
mesh in the second direction is recorded as W2, and along the third direction the
distance between any two adjacent first meshes is recorded as W3, wherein, 3mm≤W1≤8mm,
3mm≤W2≤8mm, 0.3mm≤W3≤2mm.
[0046] The length of the second mesh in the first direction is recorded as W4, the length
of the second mesh in the second direction is recorded as W5, and along the third
direction the distance between any two adjacent second meshes is recorded as W6, wherein,
2mm≤W4≤7mm, 2mm≤W5≤7mm, 0.2mm≤W6≤2mm.
[0047] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, each layer of filter screen comprises
a mesh area, and the mesh areas of any two adjacent layers of filter screens are in
a staggered arrangement.
[0048] In the embodiment, the cooperating structure of the multiple layers of filter screens
is further defined, specifically, each layer of filter screen comprises the mesh area,
and the mesh areas of any two adjacent layers of filter screens are in a staggered
arrangement, therefore, the multiple layers of stacked mesh areas enclose a dense
screen with a relatively small mesh, which has a relatively fine filtering effect
to the oil.
[0049] Specifically, two adjacent layers of mesh areas are respectively recorded as a first
mesh area and a second mesh area, the second mesh area rotates a certain angle with
respect to the first mesh area and is stacked, for example, the second mesh area rotates
30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, or etc., with respect to the first mesh area, which is not listed
herein one by one. Therefore, the first mesh area and the second mesh area will shelter
each other, and then a smaller mesh is formed. When the number of the filter screens
is greater than two layers, multiple layers of mesh areas are stacked and then a filtering
portion with a tiny mesh will be obtained.
[0050] For example, when the filtering portion comprises four layers of filter screens,
the four layers of mesh areas are stacked in an order of 0°, 90°, 0° and 90°, and
then the filtering portion with a tiny mesh can be formed.
[0051] Specifically, two adjacent layers of mesh areas are respectively recorded as the
first mesh area and the second mesh area, and the second mesh area moves a certain
distance with respect to the first mesh area and then is staggered. That is, two adjacent
layers of mesh areas translate and are staggered by a certain distance and are stacked,
thus, the first mesh area and the second mesh area will shelter each other, and then
a smaller mesh is formed. When the number of the filter screens is greater than two
layers, multiple layers of mesh areas are stacked and then the filtering portion with
a tiny mesh will be obtained.
[0052] For example, when the filtering portion comprises four layers of filter screens,
the four layers of mesh areas are stacked by a displacement of 0mm, 5mm, 0mm and 5mm,
and then the filtering portion with a tiny mesh can be formed.
[0053] In any of the above embodiments, furthermore, the top wall of the housing is provided
with the inlet and multiple support frames, and the side wall is provided with multiple
inserting grooves; the multiple support frames are spaced apart along the circumferential
direction of the top wall, and each support frame is inserted into one inserting groove,
and a portion of the outer edge of the filtering portion is clamped between the support
frame and the inserting groove.
[0054] In the embodiment, the side wall is connected to the bottom wall, and the side wall
is arranged along the circumferential direction of the bottom wall, the end portion
of the side wall deviating from the bottom wall encloses an opening, the top wall
of the housing can cover the opening, that is, the top wall can seal the opening,
and the oil fume will not enter the cavities via the connection of the top wall and
the side wall, and can only enter the housing via the inlet, and the oil fume entering
the separator needs to flow through the filtering portion and then can flow out of
the separator via the outlet. This arrangement can ensure the separating effect of
the separator.
[0055] Furthermore, through reasonably arranging the cooperating structure of the side wall
and the support frames, the side wall is provided with multiple inserting grooves,
and each support frame cooperates with one inserting groove.
[0056] The filtering portion is respectively inserted into the inserting grooves, the multiple
support frames of the top wall are inserted into the inserting grooves, and the filtering
portion is clamped between the support frames and the inserting grooves. This arrangement
can meet the detachable use requirement for the filtering portion and the housing.
[0057] Specifically, the filter screen comprises a stainless-steel filter screen, an aluminum
alloy filter screen or an activated carbon screen, that is, the filter screen is a
filter member with tiny holes, when the oil fume passes the filtering portion, the
oil in the oil fume collides with the tiny holes of the filtering portion and adheres
to the filtering portion, and therefore, the effect of filtering the oil can be achieved.
The oil is left on the filtering portion and gradually drips down under the effect
of gravity, and is collected in the liquid storage area, and this is convenient for
the regular cleaning of a user.
[0058] The second aspect of the present application provides a range hood, comprising the
separator according to any of the embodiments in the first aspect.
[0059] The range hood provided in the present application comprises the separator; as the
range hood comprises the separator in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial
effects of the above separator, which are not repeated herein.
[0060] The third aspect of the present application provides a range hood and cooker all-in-one
machine, comprising: a cooking stove provided with an air inlet; an air duct structure
connected to the air inlet; a fan assembly provided within the air duct structure;
and the separator in any of the embodiments according to the first aspect, wherein
the separator is provided at the air duct structure, and is located at the air inlet.
[0061] The range hood and cooker all-in-one machine provided in the present application
comprises the cooking stove, the air duct structure, the fan assembly and the separator.
As the range hood and cooker all-in-one machine comprises the separator in the first
aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above separator, which are not repeated
herein.
[0062] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be obvious
in the following description, or can be understood through the implementation of the
present application.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0063] The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will
be obvious and understood easily from the following description of the embodiments
in combination with the accompanying drawings. Wherein,
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a range hood and cooker all-in-one machine of an embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a range hood and cooker all-in-one machine of an embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a separator of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a separator of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a filtering portion of an embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a filtering portion of a first embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a filtering portion of a second embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a first filter screen
of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a second filter screen
of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the filtering portion of the first embodiment of the
present application;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the filtering portion of the second embodiment of the
present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of a first mesh area of the first embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a second mesh area of the first embodiment
of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the first mesh area and the second
mesh area of the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the first mesh area of the second
embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the second mesh area of the second
embodiment of the present application; and
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the first mesh area and the second
mesh area of the second embodiment of the present application.
[0064] Wherein, the corresponding relationships between the reference signs and the component
names in FIG.1 to FIG. 17 are as follows:
100 separator; 110 housing; 112 inlet; 114 outlet; 116 side wall; 118 bottom wall;
120 liquid storage area; 122 support frame; 124 inserting groove; 126 top wall; 127
cover body; 128 seat body; 130 filtering portion; 132 first filter screen; 134 second
filter screen; 136 third filter screen; 138 first draining wall; 140 second draining
wall; 142 mesh area; 144 first mesh area; 146 second mesh area; 150 first cavity;
160 second cavity; 200 range hood and cooker all-in-one machine; 210 cooking stove;
212 air inlet; 220 air duct structure; 230 fan assembly; 232 electric motor; and 234
wind wheel.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE APPLICATION
[0065] To more clearly understand the above purposes, features and advantages of the present
application, the present application will be further detailed hereinafter in combination
with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be indicated that in the
case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the present
application can be combined with each other.
[0066] Many details are illustrated in the following description for the convenience of
a thorough understanding to the present application, but the present application can
also be implemented using other embodiments other than these described herein. Therefore,
the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments
disclosed in the following text.
[0067] A separator 100, a range hood and a range hood and cooker all-in-one machine 200
according to some embodiments of the present application are described hereinafter
by referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 17.
[0068] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the separator
100 according to some embodiments of the present application comprises a housing 110
and a filtering portion 130.
[0069] The housing 110 is provided with an inlet 112 and an outlet 114.
[0070] The filtering portion 130 is provided within the housing 110, and the filtering portion
130 and the inner surface of the housing 110 enclose a first cavity 150 and a second
cavity 160.
[0071] The first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160 are located at different sides of
the filtering portion 130.
[0072] The first cavity 150 communicates with the inlet 112.
[0073] The second cavity 160 communicates with the outlet 114.
[0074] The filtering portion 130 comprises a first draining wall 138 and a second draining
wall 140.
[0075] The first draining wall 138 comprises a first end and a second end arranged opposite
to each other.
[0076] The second draining wall 140 comprises a third end and a fourth end arranged opposite
to each other.
[0077] The first end is away from the third end, the second end is proximal to the fourth
end, and the inlet 112 is located between the first end and the third end.
[0078] In this embodiment, the separator 100 comprises the housing 110 and the filtering
portion 130. The housing 110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the outlet 114. The
filtering portion 130 is provided within the housing 110, and the filtering portion
130 and the inner surface of the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150 and the
second cavity 160.
[0079] Specifically, a first side of the filtering portion 130 and the inner surface of
the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150, and a second side of the filtering portion
130 and the inner surface of the housing 110 enclose the second cavity 160, that is,
the first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160 are located at the two opposite sides
of the filtering portion 130.
[0080] It can be understood that the housing 110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the
outlet 114, the inlet 112 communicates with the first cavity 150, the outlet 114 communicates
with the second cavity 160, and the filtering portion 130 communicates with the first
cavity 150 and the second cavity 160.
[0081] Oil fume enters the first cavity 150 via the inlet 112 of the housing 110, and enters
the second cavity 160 via the filtering portion 130 after being filtered by the filtering
portion 130, and then is discharged out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114. Wherein,
the oil fume flows through the filtering portion 130, the oil particles and water
vapor contained in the oil fume will adhere to the filtering portion 130, then the
function of separating oil and oil fume is achieved, and smoke subjected to the filtration
of the filtering portion 130 will flow out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114
of the housing 110, and this lowers the influence of the discharged oil fume on the
environment.
[0082] Furthermore, the filtering portion 130 comprises the first draining wall 138 and
the second draining wall 140, the first draining wall 138 comprises the first end
and the second end, the first end and the second end are arranged opposite to each
other, the second draining wall 140 comprises the third end and the fourth end, and
the third end and the fourth end are arranged opposite to each other.
[0083] The first end of the first draining wall 138 is away from the third end of the second
draining wall 140, the second end of the first draining wall 138 is proximal to the
fourth end of the second draining wall 140, and the inlet 112 is located between the
first end and the third end. That is, along the direction deviating from the inlet
112, the distance between the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall
140 decreases gradually.
[0084] This arrangement enables that the filtering portion 130 can form a sufficiently large
filtering area in a relatively small space, to ensure that the filtering portion 130
has an enough filtering area for filtering the oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency.
In addition, this arrangement enables that the oil adhering to the filtering portion
130 after filtration can more easily flow downward along the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 of the filtering portion 130, and is finally collected
in the housing 110, and this decreases the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130,
and can lower the cleaning frequency of the filtering portion 130 and can also ensure
the filtering effect of the filtering portion 130. Moreover, the first draining wall
138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged inclined, and the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged to form a certain angle (not
a right angle) with respect to an air intake direction, and then this can increase
the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion
130, and thus can increase the probability that the oil adheres to the filtering portion
130, and then can improve the filtering efficiency.
[0085] Specifically, the arrows in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 indicate the flow direction of the
oil fume.
[0086] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the housing 110 comprises the
side wall 116 and the bottom wall 118, and the side wall 116 is connected to the circumferential
side of the bottom wall 118.
[0087] The side wall 116 is provided with an outlet 114.
[0088] The portion of the side wall 116 located between the outlet 114 and the bottom wall
118 and the bottom wall 118 enclose a liquid storage area 120.
[0089] The filtering portion 130 and the bottom wall 118 are spaced apart.
[0090] The second end of the filtering portion 130 is closer to the liquid storage area
120 than the first end, and the fourth end of the filtering portion 130 is closer
to the liquid storage area 120 than the third end.
[0091] In the embodiment, the housing 110 comprises the bottom wall 118 and the side wall
116, the side wall 116 is connected to the circumferential side of the bottom wall
118, and the side wall 116 is provided with the outlet 114, that is, the side wall
116 is used as a carrier of the outlet 114. The side wall 116 is provided with the
outlet 114, the outlet 114 and the bottom wall 118 are spaced apart, and the bottom
wall 118 and the side wall 116 enclose a groove structure. In other words, the side
wall 116 is provided with the outlet 114, there is a distance between the outlet 114
and the bottom wall 118, and the portion of the side wall 116 located between the
opening and the bottom wall 118 and the bottom wall 118 enclose the liquid storage
area 120.
[0092] When the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130 increases, the oil and condensed
water will flow to the liquid storage area 120 along the surface of the filtering
portion 130, and thus the oil can be collected in the liquid storage area 120.
[0093] Furthermore, the second end of the filtering portion 130 is closer to the liquid
storage area 120 than the first end, and the fourth end of the filtering portion 130
is closer to the liquid storage area 120 than the third end, that is, the relatively
large portion of a area enclosed by the filtering portion 130 is proximal to the inlet
112, the relatively small portion of the area enclosed by the filtering portion 130
is proximal to the liquid storage area 120, and thus, the oil particles and water
vapor adhering to the filtering portion 130 will be effectively drained to the liquid
storage area 120 along the filtering portion 130, and this has a good draining effect.
[0094] Specifically, the filtering portion 130 is arranged in a U shape.
[0095] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the top wall 126 of the
housing 110 is provided with at least a portion of the inlet 112.
[0096] In this embodiment, the position of the inlet 112 is further defined, specifically,
the housing 110 further comprises the top wall 126, the side wall 116 is connected
between the top wall 126 and the bottom wall 118, and at least a portion of the inlet
112 is provided in the top wall 126. That is, the inlet 112 is wholly provided in
the top wall 126 of the housing 110, or a portion of the inlet 112 is provided in
the top wall 126 of the housing 110, and the other portion of the inlet 112 is provided
in the side wall 116 of the housing 110.
[0097] As the top wall 126 of the housing 110 is provided with at least a portion of the
inlet 112, the side wall 116 of the housing 110 is provided with the outlet 114, that
is, at least a portion of the inlet 112 and the outlet 114 are located at different
sides of the housing 110, thus, this can prolong the flow path of the oil fume in
the housing 110, and the oil fume can fully contact the filtering portion 130, and
this helps increase the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts the
filtering portion 130, and can increase the probability that the oil fume adheres
to the filtering portion 130, and improves the filtering efficiency.
[0098] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, the included angleα between the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 is greater than or equal to 30° and is less
than or equal to 150°.
[0099] In this embodiment, the cooperating structure of the first draining wall 138 and
the second draining wall 140 is further defined, specifically, the included angle
between the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 is greater than
or equal to 30° and is less than or equal to 150°, that is, the inclined angle of
the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 is defined, and this
arrangement enables that the filtering portion 130 can form a sufficiently large filtering
area in a relatively small space, to ensure that the filtering portion 130 has an
enough filtering area for filtering the oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency.
In addition, this arrangement enables that the oil adhering to the filtering portion
130 after filtration can more easily flow downward along the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 of the filtering portion 130, and is finally collected
in the housing 110, and this decreases the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130,
and can lower the cleaning frequency of the filtering portion 130 and can also ensure
the filtering effect of the filtering portion 130. Moreover, the first draining wall
138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged inclined, and the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged to form a certain angle (not
a right angle) with respect to the air intake direction, and then this can increase
the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion
130, and thus can increase the probability that the oil adheres to the filtering portion
130, and then can improve the filtering efficiency.
[0100] Specifically, the value of the included angle α between the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 contains 40°, 50°, 60°, 70°, 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°,
120°, 130°, 140°, etc., which is not listed one by one herein.
[0101] In some embodiments, the filtering portion 130 is bent to form the first draining
wall and the second draining wall 140.
[0102] In this embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion 130 is further defined,
and the filtering portion 130 is bent to form the first draining wall and the second
draining wall 140, that is, the filtering portion 130 integrally forms the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140, as this structure arrangement saves the
assembling procedure of the first draining wall and the second draining wall 140,
then the assembling and subsequent disassembling procedures of the first draining
wall and the second draining wall 140 are simplified, which helps improve the assembling
and disassembling efficiency, and then can lower production and maintenance costs.
In addition, the filtering portion 130 is bent to form the first draining wall and
the second draining wall 140, and then this can ensure the requirement for the precision
of the size of the filtering portion 130.
[0103] In some other embodiments, the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall
140 are detachably connected, and the detachable connection manner of the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 comprises while is not limited to the following
types: a snapped connection, a threaded connection, magnetic absorption and a fastening
connection through a fastener (for example, a screw, a bolt, or a rivet). The first
draining wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 are detachably connected, that
is, the assembling and dissembling of the first draining wall 138 and the second draining
wall 140 and the assembling positions of the first draining wall 138 and the second
draining wall 140 can be decided according to actual circumstances, and this can meet
the use needs of different models of separators 100, achieves good product adaptability,
and improves the use performance of products.
[0104] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the filtering portion 130 comprises
multiple layers of filter screens arranged in a stacked manner.
[0105] In this embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion 130 is further defined,
specifically, the filtering portion 130 comprises multiple layers of filter screens
arranged in a stacked manner, and this arrangement can increase the thickness of the
filtering portion130, and helps decrease the meshes of the filtering portion 130,
and the oil can more easily adhere to the filtering portion 130, and then this arrangement
helps improve the filtering effect of the filtering portion 130.
[0106] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, at least a portion of the outer
edge of the filtering portion 130 is bent.
[0107] In this embodiment, the structure of the filtering portion 130 is further defined,
and at least a portion of the outer edge of the filtering portion 130 is bent.
[0108] Specifically, at least one of the first end of the first draining wall 138, the second
end of the first draining wall 138, the third end of the second draining wall 140,
the fourth end of the second draining wall 140, the end portion of the portion of
the filtering portion 130 located between the first end and the second end, and the
end portion of the portion of the filtering portion 130 located between the third
end and the fourth end is bent.
[0109] Specifically, the outer edge of the filtering portion 130 comprises multiple sides,
and at least one side of the multiple sides is bent.
[0110] This arrangement can enhance the structural strength of the filtering portion 130,
the multiple layers of filter screens will not scatter, and the overall binding strength
of the multiple layers of filter screens is enhanced. In addition, this arrangement
enables that the outer edge of the multiple layers of filter screens forms an integral
structure, therefore, the outer edge of the filtering portion 130 does not hurt hands,
and this facilitates the assembling of the filtering portion 130 and the housing 110,
and helps simplify the assembling difficulty of the separator 100 and helps improve
the assembling efficiency of the separator 100.
[0111] Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, the outer edge of the filtering portion 130 comprises
four sides, and two sides of the four sides are bent. As shown in FIG. 7, the outer
edge of the filtering portion 130 comprises four sides, and the four sides are bent.
[0112] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11, the multiple layers of filter screens at
least comprise a first filter screen 132 and a second filter screen 134.
[0113] The second filter screen 134 is stacked on one side of the first filter screen 132
away from the inlet 112.
[0114] The thickness of the second filter screen 134 is greater than that of the first filter
screen 132.
[0115] In this embodiment, the types of the multiple layers of filter screens are classified,
and the multiple layers of filter screens at least comprise the first filter screen
132 and the second filter screen 134, wherein, the thickness of the second filter
screen 134 is greater than that of the first filter screen 132, that is, the rigidity
and the strength of the second filter screen 134 are greater than those of the first
filter screen 132. The second filter screen 134 is placed on the outer side of the
first filter screens 132, or, the first filter screens 132 are placed at the inner
side of the second filter screen 134. The second filter screen 134 has a function
of supporting and fixing the first filter screens 132, and the second filter screen
134 can protect the first filter screens 132 and lower the probability that the first
filter screens 132 deform under the effect of an external force. The filtering effect
of the filtering portion 130 can be ensured.
[0116] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11, there are multiple layers of first filter
screens 132, and the multiple layers of first filter screens 132 are stacked at one
side of the second filter screen 134.
[0117] In this embodiment, it is defined that there are multiple layers of first filter
screens 132, and it is defined that the cooperating structure of the multiple layers
of first filter screens 132 and the second filter screen 134 is to stack the multiple
layers of first filter screens 132 at one side of the second filter screen 134, the
second filter screen 134 will protect the multiple layers of first filter screens
132 at its inner side, and the multiple layers of first filter screens 132 will not
deform under the effect of an external force. The thickness of the first filter screen
132 is less than that of the second filter screens 134, that is, the number of the
first filter screen 132 with a less thickness is greater than that of the second filter
screen 134 with a greater thickness, and this arrangement helps lower the thickness
of the filtering portion 130 while ensures the filtering effect of the filtering portion
130.
[0118] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10, the multiple layers of filter screens further
comprise a third filter screen 136.
[0119] The first filter screens 132 are stacked between the second filter screens 134 and
the third filter screen 136, and the thickness of the third filter screen 136 is greater
than that of the first filter screens 132.
[0120] In this embodiment, the types of the multiple layers of filter screens are further
classified, and the multiple layers of filter screens further comprise the third filter
screen 136, and the first filter screens 132 are clamped between the second filter
screen 134 and the third filter screen 136. That is, the second filter screen 134
and the third filter screen 136 will protect the first filter screens 132 located
at their inner sides, and the first filter screens 132 will not deform under the effect
of an external force. The thickness of the first filter screen 132 is less than that
of the third filter screen 136, that is, the rigidity and the strength of the third
filter screen 136 are better than those of the first filter screen 132. The third
filter screen 136 is placed on the outer side of the first filter screens 132, or,
the first filter screens 132 are placed at the inner side of the third filter screen
136. The third filter screen 136 has a function of supporting and fixing the first
filter screens 132, and the third filter screen 136 can protect the first filter screens
132 and lower the probability that the first filter screens 132 deform under the effect
of an external force. The filtering effect of the filtering portion 130 can be ensured.
[0121] Specifically, when there are multiple layers of first filter screens 132, the multiple
layers of first filter screens 132 are located between the second filter screens 134
and the third filter screen 136.
[0122] Specifically, the thickness of the second filter screen 134 is equal to that of the
third filter screen 136.
[0123] Or, the thickness of the second filter screen 134 is greater than that of the third
filter screen 136.
[0124] Or, the thickness of the second filter screen 134 is less than that of the third
filter screen 136.
[0125] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, any of the second filter screen
134 and the third filter screen 136 is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and is less
than or equal to 0.8mm, and the thickness of the first filter screen 132 is greater
than or equal to 0.2mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm; the mesh of any of the
second filter screen 134 and the third filter screen 136 is recorded as a first mesh,
the mesh of the first filter screen 132 is recorded as a second mesh, the length of
the first mesh in a first direction is W1, the length of the first mesh in a second
direction is recorded as W2, along a third direction the distance between any two
adjacent first meshes is recorded as W3, the length of the second mesh in the first
direction is recorded as W4, the length of the second mesh in the second direction
is recorded as W5, along the third direction the distance between any two adjacent
second meshes is recorded as W6, wherein, 3mm≤W1≤8mm, 3mm≤W2≤8mm, 0.3mm≤W3≤2mm, 2mm≤W4≤7mm,
2mm≤W5≤7mm, 0.2mm≤W6≤2mm.
[0126] In this embodiment, the thickness relation of the second filter screen 134 and the
third filter screen 136 is defined, specifically, the thickness of the second filter
screen 134 is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm, and
the thickness of the third filter screen 136 is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and
is less than or equal to 0.8mm. Wherein, the thickness of the second filter screen
134 comprises 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc., and is not listed herein one by one.
Wherein, the thickness of the third filter screen 136 comprises 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm,
0.7mm, etc., and is not listed herein one by one.
[0127] Furthermore, the thickness of the first filter screen 132 is greater than or equal
to 0.2mm and is less than or equal to 0.8mm, for example, the thickness of the first
filter screen 132 comprises 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc., and is not listed
herein one by one.
[0128] Furthermore, the mesh of any of the second filter screen 134 and the third filter
screen 136 is recorded as the first mesh, and the mesh of the first filter screen
132 is recorded as the second mesh.
[0129] The length of the first mesh in the first direction is W1, the length of the first
mesh in the second direction is recorded as W2, and along the third direction the
distance between any two adjacent first meshes is recorded as W3, wherein, 3mm≤W1≤8mm,
3mm≤W2≤8mm, 0.3mm≤W3≤2mm.
[0130] The length of the second mesh in the first direction is recorded as W4, the length
of the second mesh in the second direction is recorded as W5, and along the third
direction the distance between any two adjacent second meshes is recorded as W6, wherein,
2mm≤W4≤7mm, 2mm≤W5≤7mm, 0.2mm≤W6≤2mm.
[0131] Specifically, the value of W1 contains 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0132] Specifically, the value of W2 contains 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0133] Specifically, the value of W3 contains 0.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0134] Specifically, the value of W4 contains 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0135] Specifically, the value of W5 contains 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0136] Specifically, the value of W6 contains 0.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, etc., and is not listed
one by one herein.
[0137] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16 and
FIG. 17, each layer of filter screen comprises a mesh area 142, and the mesh areas
142 of any two adjacent layers of filter screens are in a staggered arrangement.
[0138] In this embodiment, the cooperating structure of the multiple layers of filter screens
is further defined, specifically, each layer of filter screen comprises the mesh area
142, and the mesh areas 142 of any two adjacent layers of filter screens are in a
staggered arrangement, therefore, the multiple layers of stacked mesh areas 142 enclose
a dense screen with a relatively small mesh, which has a relatively fine filtering
effect to the oil.
[0139] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, two adjacent layers of mesh
areas 142 are respectively recorded as a first mesh area 144 and a second mesh area
146, the second mesh area 146 rotates a certain angle with respect to the first mesh
area 144 and is stacked, for example, the second mesh area 146 rotates 30°, 45°, 60°,
90°, or etc., with respect to the first mesh area 144, which is not listed herein
one by one. Therefore, the first mesh area 144 and the second mesh area 146 will shelter
each other, and then a smaller mesh is formed. When the number of the filter screens
is greater than two layers, multiple layers of mesh areas 142 are stacked and then
a filtering portion 130 with a tiny mesh will be obtained.
[0140] For example, when the filtering portion 130 comprises four layers of filter screens,
the four layers of mesh areas 142 are stacked in an order of 0°, 90°, 0° and 90°,
and then the filtering portion 130 with a tiny mesh can be formed.
[0141] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 15, FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, two adjacent layers of mesh
areas 142 are respectively recorded as the first mesh area 144 and the second mesh
area 146, and the second mesh area 146 moves a certain distance with respect to the
first mesh area 144 and then is staggered. That is, two adjacent layers of mesh areas
142 translate and are staggered by a certain distance and are stacked, thus, the first
mesh area 144 and the second mesh area 146 will shelter each other, and then a smaller
mesh is formed. When the number of the filter screens is greater than two layers,
multiple layers of mesh areas 142 are stacked and then the filtering portion 130 with
a tiny mesh will be obtained.
[0142] For example, when the filtering portion 130 comprises four layers of filter screens,
the four layers of mesh areas 142 are stacked by a displacement of 0mm, 5mm, 0mm and
5mm, and then the filtering portion 130 with a tiny mesh can be formed.
[0143] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the top wall 126 of the housing 110 is provided
with the inlet 112 and multiple support frames 122.
[0144] The side wall 116 is provided with multiple inserting grooves 124.
[0145] The multiple support frames 122 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction
of the top wall 126.
[0146] Each support frame 122 is inserted into one inserting groove 124, and a portion of
the outer edge of the filtering portion 130 is clamped between the support frame 122
and the inserting groove 124.
[0147] In the embodiment, the side wall 116 is connected to the bottom wall 118, and the
side wall 116 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the bottom wall 118,
the end portion of side wall 116 deviating from the bottom wall 118 encloses an opening,
the top wall 126 of the housing 110 can cover the opening, that is, the top wall 126
can seal the opening, and the oil fume will not enter the cavities via the connection
of the top wall 126 and the side wall 116, and can only enter the housing 110 via
the inlet 112, and the oil fume entering the separator 100 needs to flow through the
filtering portion 130 and then can flow out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114.
This arrangement can ensure the separating effect of the separator 100.
[0148] Furthermore, through reasonably arranging the cooperating structure of the side wall
116 and the support frames 122, the side wall 116 is provided with multiple inserting
grooves 124, and each support frame 122 cooperates with one inserting groove 124.
[0149] The filtering portion 130 is respectively inserted into the inserting grooves 124,
the multiple support frames 122 of the top wall 126 are inserted into the inserting
grooves 124, and the filtering portion 130 is clamped between the support frames 122
and the inserting grooves 124. This arrangement can meet the detachable use requirement
for the filtering portion 130 and the housing 110.
[0150] In some embodiments, the filter screen comprises a stainless-steel filter screen,
an aluminum alloy filter screen or an activated carbon screen.
[0151] In this embodiment, the filter screen comprises a stainless-steel filter screen,
an aluminum alloy filter screen or an activated carbon screen, and the filter screen
is a filter member with tiny holes, when the oil fume passes the filtering portion
130, the oil in the oil fume collides with the tiny holes of the filtering portion
130 and adheres to the filtering portion 130, and therefore, the effect of filtering
the oil can be achieved. The oil is left on the filtering portion 130 and gradually
drips down under the effect of gravity, and is collected in the liquid storage area
120, and this is convenient for the regular cleaning of a user.
[0152] A range hood according to some other embodiments of the present application comprises
the separator 100 according to any of the above embodiments.
[0153] In the embodiment, the range hood comprises the separator 100.
[0154] The separator 100 comprises the housing 110 and the filtering portion 130. The housing
110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the outlet 114. The filtering portion 130 is
provided within the housing 110, and the filtering portion 130 and the inner surface
of the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160.
[0155] Specifically, a first side of the filtering portion 130 and the inner surface of
the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150, and a second side of the filtering portion
130 and the inner surface of the housing 110 enclose the second cavity 160, that is,
the first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160 are located at the two opposite sides
of the filtering portion 130.
[0156] It can be understood that the housing 110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the
outlet 114, the inlet 112 communicates with the first cavity 150, the outlet 114 communicates
with the second cavity 160, and the filtering portion 130 communicates with the first
cavity 150 and the second cavity 160.
[0157] Oil fume enters the first cavity 150 via the inlet 112 of the housing 110, and enters
the second cavity 160 via the filtering portion 130 after being filtered by the filtering
portion 130, and then is discharged out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114. Wherein,
the oil fume flows through the filtering portion 130, the oil particles and water
vapor contained in the oil fume will adhere to the filtering portion 130, then the
function of separating oil and oil fume is achieved, and smoke subjected to the filtration
of the filtering portion 130 will flow out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114
of the housing 110, and this lowers the influence of the discharged oil fume on the
environment.
[0158] Furthermore, the filtering portion 130 comprises the first draining wall 138 and
the second draining wall 140, the first draining wall 138 comprises the first end
and the second end, the first end and the second end are arranged opposite to each
other, the second draining wall 140 comprises the third end and the fourth end, and
the third end and the fourth end are arranged opposite to each other.
[0159] The first end of the first draining wall 138 is away from the third end of the second
draining wall 140, the second end of the first draining wall 138 is proximal to the
fourth end of the second draining wall 140, and the inlet 112 is located between the
first end and the third end. That is, along the direction deviating from the inlet
112, the distance between the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall
140 decreases gradually.
[0160] This arrangement enables that the filtering portion 130 can form a sufficiently large
filtering area in a relatively small space, to ensure that the filtering portion 130
has an enough filtering area for filtering the oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency.
In addition, this arrangement enables that the oil adhering to the filtering portion
130 after filtration can more easily flow downward along the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 of the filtering portion 130, and is finally collected
in the housing 110, and this decreases the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130,
and can lower the cleaning frequency of the filtering portion 130 and can also ensure
the filtering effect of the filtering portion 130. Moreover, the first draining wall
138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged inclined, and the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged to form a certain angle (not
a right angle) with respect to an air intake direction, and then this can increase
the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion
130, and thus can increase the probability that the oil adheres to the filtering portion
130, and then can improve the filtering efficiency.
[0161] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a range hood and cooker all-in-one machine 200 according
to still some embodiments of the present application comprises: a cooking stove 210
provided with an air inlet 212; an air duct structure 220 connected to the air inlet
212; a fan assembly 230 provided within the air duct structure 220; and the separator
100 in any of the embodiments, wherein the separator 100 is provided at the air duct
structure 200, and is located at the air inlet 212.
[0162] In this embodiment, the range hood and cooker all-in-one machine 200 comprises the
cooking stove 210, the air duct structure 220, the fan assembly 230 and the separator
100.
[0163] The separator 100 comprises the housing 110 and the filtering portion 130. The housing
110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the outlet 114. The filtering portion 130 is
provided within the housing 110, and the filtering portion 130 and the inner surface
of the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160.
[0164] Specifically, a first side of the filtering portion 130 and the inner surface of
the housing 110 enclose the first cavity 150, and a second side of the filtering portion
130 and the inner surface of the housing 110 enclose the second cavity 160, that is,
the first cavity 150 and the second cavity 160 are located at the two opposite sides
of the filtering portion 130.
[0165] It can be understood that the housing 110 is provided with the inlet 112 and the
outlet 114, the inlet 112 communicates with the first cavity 150, the outlet 114 communicates
with the second cavity 160, and the filtering portion 130 communicates with the first
cavity 150 and the second cavity 160.
[0166] Oil fume enters the first cavity 150 via the inlet 112 of the housing 110, and enters
the second cavity 160 via the filtering portion 130 after being filtered by the filtering
portion 130, and then is discharged out of the separator 100 via the outlet1 14. Wherein,
the oil fume flows through the filtering portion 130, the oil particles and water
vapor contained in the oil fume will adhere to the filtering portion 130, then the
function of separating oil and oil fume is achieved, and smoke subjected to the filtration
of the filtering portion 130 will flow out of the separator 100 via the outlet 114
of the housing 110, and this lowers the influence of the discharged oil fume on the
environment.
[0167] Furthermore, the filtering portion 130 comprises the first draining wall 138 and
the second draining wall 140, the first draining wall 138 comprises the first end
and the second end, the first end and the second end are arranged opposite to each
other, the second draining wall 140 comprises the third end and the fourth end, and
the third end and the fourth end are arranged opposite to each other.
[0168] The first end of the first draining wall 138 is away from the third end of the second
draining wall 140, the second end of the first draining wall 138 is proximal to the
fourth end of the second draining wall 140, and the inlet 112 is located between the
first end and the third end. That is, along the direction deviating from the inlet
112, the distance between the first draining wall 138 and the second draining wall
140 decreases gradually.
[0169] This arrangement enables that the filtering portion 130 can form a sufficiently large
filtering area in a relatively small space, to ensure that the filtering portion 130
has an enough filtering area for filtering the oil fume to improve a filtering efficiency.
In addition, this arrangement enables that the oil adhering to the filtering portion
130 after filtration can more easily flow downward along the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 of the filtering portion 130, and is finally collected
in the housing 110, and this decreases the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130,
and can lower the cleaning frequency of the filtering portion 130 and can also ensure
the filtering effect of the filtering portion 130. Moreover, the first draining wall
138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged inclined, and the first draining
wall 138 and the second draining wall 140 are arranged to form a certain angle (not
a right angle) with respect to an air intake direction, and then this can increase
the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts the filtering portion
130, and thus can increase the probability that the oil adheres to the filtering portion
130, and then can improve the filtering efficiency.
[0170] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the range hood and cooker all-in-one machine 200 comprises
the cooking stove 210, the air duct structure 220, the fan assembly 230 and the separator
100. The separator 100 is mounted at the air duct structure 220, and can be taken
out from the air duct structure 220 and cleaned.
[0171] As shown in FIG. 2, the separator 100 is located at the air inlet 212, and the separator
100 is used to filter the oil fume which is generated during cooking and sucked from
the air inlet 212.
[0172] The air duct structure 220 is hoisted with the fan assembly 230, and the fan assembly
230 comprises an electric motor 232 and a wind wheel 234. When the electric motor
232 and the wind wheel 234 are electrified and then operate, a negative pressure suction
force is generated, and the oil fume near the air inlet 212 is sucked into the air
duct structure 220, when the oil fume passes the separator 100, the oil in the oil
fume is intercepted and condensed by the filtering portion 130, and the filtered oil
fume is discharged to a smoke pipe from the air outlet of the air duct structure 220
after passing the air duct structure 220.
[0173] As shown in FIG. 2, the separator 100 is provided at the air inlet 212, the oil fume
sucked from the air inlet 212 is first filtered by the separator 100, then enters
the air duct structure 220 via the passage at the right side of the separator 100,
then passes the air duct structure 220 and the wind wheel 234 at the bottom portion,
and is finally discharged via the air outlet of the air duct structure 220.
[0174] As shown in FIG. 3, the separator 100 comprises the housing 110 and the filtering
portion 130. The housing 110 comprises a cover body 127 and a seat body 128, the cover
body 127 is provided with the inlet 112, the seat body 128 is provided with the outlet
114, and the cover body 127 and the outlet 114 are connected detachably. The cover
body 127 comprises the support frame 122, and the seat body 128 comprises the inserting
groove 124.
[0175] The seat body 128 is provided with the inserting groove 124, and the inserting groove
124 is a V-shaped groove; after the filtering portion 130 is assembled to the seat
body 128, the cover body 127 compresses the filtering portion 130 and fixes it on
the seat body 128.
[0176] The bottom portion of the seat body 128 is provided with the liquid storage area
120, and the liquid storage area 120 can be used to collect and store oil.
[0177] As shown in FIG. 4, the separator 100 is provided with the inlet 112 and the outlet
114, and the oil fume entering the range hood and cooker all-in-one machine 200 from
the air inlet 212 enters the separator 100 and then is discharged via the air outlet.
[0178] When the oil fume passes the filtering portion 130, the oil particles contained in
the oil fume will adhere to the tiny holes of the filtering portion 130, and then
are left on the filtering portion 130, and then the effect of separating the oil and
the oil fume is achieved. When the oil adhering to the filtering portion 130 increases,
the oil will flow along the surface of the filtering portion 130 to the lower end
of the filtering portion 130 and drips down to the liquid storage area 120, and thus
the oil can be collected in the separator 100.
[0179] As shown in FIG. 5, the filtering portion 130 is arranged in a V shape. Wherein,
the included angle α of the filtering portion 130 is greater than or equal to 30°
and is less than or equal to 150°. This arrangement enables that the filtering portion
130 still has a sufficiently large filtering area in a relatively small space for
filtering the oil fume, and the filtering efficiency is improved. Thus, the filtered
oil can more easily flow downward along the side of the filtering portion 130, and
is finally collected in the liquid storage area 120. As the first draining wall 138
and the second draining wall 140 of the filtering portion 130 are inclined to a certain
extent, their sides form a certain angle with respect to the air intake direction,
and then this can increase the probability that the oil fume collides with and contacts
the mesh of the filtering portion 130, and thus can increase the probability that
the oil adheres to the filtering portion 130 and then improve the filtering efficiency.
[0180] In order that the edge of the filtering portion 130 does not hurt hand, and to make
assembling easy, a bending edge is provided at the edge of the filtering portion 130,
that is, the edge of the filtering portion 130 is bent. The bending edge is to bend
a material with a certain width 180° until it fits a mesh surface.
[0181] As shown in FIG. 6, the bending edge can be provided at the two long sides of the
filtering portion 130, and thus the strength of the filtering portion 130 can be enhanced.
As shown in FIG. 7, the bending edge can be provided at the four sides of the filtering
portion 130, and thus the strength of the filtering portion 130 is better.
[0182] The material of the filtering portion 130 comprises aluminum alloy, stainless-steel,
cold-rolled sheet, etc., and is not listed one by one herein. The filtering portion
130 comprises multiple layers of filter screens.
[0183] A single layer of filter screen is to individually punch a mesh with a certain size
in the above material, and then multiple layers of filter screens are stacked according
to a certain staggering rule to form the filtering portion 130.
[0184] As shown in FIG. 8, the second filter screen 134 is a screen provided on the outer
side of the first filter screen 132, and the second filter screen 134 plays a role
of providing support, increasing the overall rigidity of the filtering portion 130
and meanwhile protecting the first filter screen 132 at the inner layer.
[0185] The thickness of the second filter screen 134 is greater than or equal to 0.3mm and
is less than or equal to 0.8mm.
[0186] The mesh of the second filter screen 134 is recorded as a first mesh, the length
of the first mesh in the first direction is W1, the length of the first mesh in the
second direction is recorded as W2, along the third direction the distance between
any two adjacent first meshes is recorded as W3, wherein, 3mm≤W1≤8mm, 3mm≤W2≤8mm,
0.3mm≤W3≤2mm.
[0187] As shown in FIG. 9, the first filter screen 132 is a screen provided at the inner
side of the second filter screen 134, and has a function of forming tiny holes by
stacking multiple layers and sticking and intercepting the oil in the oil fume.
[0188] The thickness of the first filter screen 132 is greater than or equal to 0.2mm and
is less than or equal to 0.8mm.
[0189] The mesh of the first filter screen 132 is recorded as a second mesh. The length
of the second mesh in the first direction is recorded as W4, the length of the second
mesh in the second direction is recorded as W5, along the third direction the distance
between any two adjacent second meshes is recorded as W6, wherein, 2mm≤W4≤7mm, 2mm≤W5≤7mm,
0.2mm≤W6≤2mm.
[0190] The arrangement of the above mesh size enables that the second filter screen 134
and the first filter screen 132 more easily form tiny holes through stacking several
layers to filter the oil.
[0191] The filtering portion 130 comprises the first filter screen 132 and the second filter
screen 134.
[0192] As shown in FIG. 10, the filtering portion 130 comprises the second filter screen
134, the third filter screen 136 and three layers of first filter screens 132.
[0193] As shown in FIG. 11, the filtering portion 130 comprises the second filter screen
134 and four layers of first filter screens 132.
[0194] Wherein, the number of the layers of the filter screens can also be six, seven, eight,
etc., and is not listed one by one herein.
[0195] The second filter screen 134 and the first filter screen 132 need to be stacked according
to a certain staggering rule, otherwise the meshes may be aligned, and then a staggering
effect cannot be formed, and tiny holes suitable for filtering the oil cannot be formed.
[0196] Specifically, the filter screens can be made to rotate a certain angle to form staggering.
As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 14, two adjacent layers of first filter screens 132 rotate
90° with respect to each other and then are stacked, at this moment, the meshes of
two layers of first filter screens 132 will shelter each other, and smaller meshes
can be formed. If several layers of the first filter screens 132 are further stacked,
a desired filtering portion 130 with tiny holes can be obtained.
[0197] Specifically, the filter screens can be made to move a certain distance to form staggering.
As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 17, two adjacent layers of first filter screens 132 translate
and are staggered by a certain distance and are stacked, at this moment, the meshes
of two layers of first filter screens 132 will shelter each other, and smaller meshes
can be formed. If several layers of the first filter screens 132 are further stacked,
a desired filtering portion 130 with tiny holes can be obtained.
[0198] The filter screens are stacked through the above staggering rules, and the respective
layers of filter screens have a suitable gap therebetween for passing airflow, and
can also effectively stick and intercept the oil.
[0199] In the specification of the present application, the term of "multiple" indicates
two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly defined; the terms of "mounting",
"connected with", "connected to", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a
broad sense, for example, the term "connected to" may be a fixed connection, and may
also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; and the term "connected
with" may be a direct connection and may also be an indirect connection through an
intermediate medium. A person of ordinary skills in the art could understand the specific
meanings of the terms in the present application according to specific situations.
[0200] In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the phrases
"one embodiment", "some embodiments" and "specific embodiments" and the like mean
that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in
combination with the embodiment(s) or example(s) are included in at least one embodiment
or example of the present application. In the specification, the schematic representation
of the above phrases does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described
may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
The descriptions above are only some embodiments of the present application, and are
not used to limit the present application. For a person skilled in the art, the present
application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent
substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the principle of the present application
shall all be included in the protection scope of the present application.