BACKGROUND
[0001] The sport of golf can involve a variety of actions such as swinging a golf club,
walking a golf course, and/or crouching down to line up a putt. The equipment used
to play golf can affect how well a golfer performs or executes golf-related actions
or movements.
[0002] Golf shoes are one example of a piece of equipment that can affect performance. In
some cases, the components and materials of a golf shoe can be selected based on aesthetics
and/or performance considerations. In many cases, the components and materials used
for conventional golf shoes may not be optimized for recyclability, which can make
it difficult or challenging to efficiently recycle golf shoes.
SUMMARY
[0003] Recognized herein are various shortcomings and disadvantages of conventional golf
shoes. When designed properly, golf shoes can provide stability, traction, and comfort
on multiple different types of surfaces. However, in order to provide the performance
characteristics needed for golf, many conventional golf shoes incorporate materials
that are difficult or impossible to recycle. To mitigate the social and environmental
impacts associated with non-recyclable materials or compositions, some golf shoes
may utilize recyclable materials. In some cases, the inclusion of recyclable materials
may require additional structural optimizations to preserve the performance characteristics
needed for golf. However, many recyclable golf shoes that are currently available
do not implement such structural optimizations, which can negatively impact performance
at the expense of recyclability.
[0004] The present disclosure addresses the abovementioned shortcomings and disadvantages
of conventional golf shoes, which may not be optimally structured or otherwise configured
to provide the response characteristics needed for a high performance recyclable golf
shoe. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides various examples of high performance
recyclable golf shoes. The golf shoes disclosed herein can be recycled efficiently
with minimal effort from end users (e.g., consumers who provide used shoes for recycling)
or recyclers (e.g., entities that process or recycle shoes to create a source material
for producing another article). The high performance golf shoes of the present disclosure
may comprise a recyclable assembly that does not compromise or sacrifice performance
to achieve or preserve recyclability. The presently disclosed recyclable golf shoes
may provide comfort, traction, stability, support, and/or control, all of which may
be desirable performance-related characteristics that can improve or enhance a golfer's
game. The high performance golf shoes disclosed herein may also be recycled to generate
source materials for constructing other recyclable components or articles, thereby
minimizing waste and maximizing the utility of the recyclable source materials used
to fabricate the shoes of the present disclosure.
[0005] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a golf shoe comprising: an upper and
a sole assembly connected to the upper. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise:
a membrane layer configured to at least partially surround or enclose a foot of a
subject wearing the golf shoe; an internal A-shaped frame structure attached or coupled
to the membrane layer to structurally support or stiffen the upper; a mesh layer comprising
a first side and a second side, the first side attached or coupled to the membrane
layer and the internal A-shaped frame structure; and a saddle connected to the second
side of the mesh layer. In some embodiments, the upper and the sole assembly may comprise
100% thermoplastic urethane (TPU) by weight or mass. In some embodiments, the membrane
layer, the internal A-shaped frame structure, the mesh layer, and the saddle may each
comprise one or more TPU materials. In some embodiments, the one or more TPU materials
may comprise a material derived from a recycled shoe comprising at least one recyclable
TPU material. In some embodiments, the at least one recyclable TPU material may comprise
(i) a virgin TPU material or (ii) a pre-recycled or re-grinded TPU material. In some
embodiments, the one or more TPU materials may be processable into another golf shoe
comprising the at least one recyclable TPU material.
[0006] In some embodiments, the internal A-shaped frame structure may be positioned between
(i) the membrane layer and (ii) the mesh layer or the saddle. In some embodiments,
the mesh layer may be positioned between (i) the saddle and (ii) the internal A-shaped
frame structure or the membrane layer. In some embodiments, the mesh layer and the
internal A-shaped frame structure may be positioned between (i) the membrane layer
and (ii) the saddle.
[0007] In some embodiments, the membrane layer and the mesh layer may have a different translucence
or opacity. In some embodiments, the membrane layer and/or the mesh layer may be (i)
fully transparent, (ii) translucent, or (iii) fully opaque.
[0008] In some embodiments, the membrane layer may comprise one or more regions with one
or more surface features or perforations to facilitate a movement of a fluid through
or across the membrane layer. In some embodiments, the one or more regions may comprise
one or more non-laminated regions. In some embodiments, the one or more regions may
be decoupled or detached from the mesh layer to enhance breathability. In some embodiments,
the membrane layer may be configured as a hotmelt backer for the mesh layer. In some
embodiments, the hotmelt backer may comprise one or more non-laminated regions having
one or more mechanical or laser perforations. In some embodiments, the membrane layer
may comprise a microporous membrane configured as an internal bootie system or assembly.
[0009] In some embodiments, the internal A-shaped frame structure may comprise one or more
truss-like members. In some embodiments, the one or more truss-like members may extend
between (i) a midfoot or rearfoot region of the golf shoe and (ii) a forefoot region
of the golf shoe. In some embodiments, the internal A-shaped frame structure may be
asymmetric with different frame configurations on a medial and lateral side of the
golf shoe.
[0010] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise one or more TPU foam ankle pads attached
or coupled to the membrane layer. In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise
an air pocket or an air bladder that supports or cushions an ankle region of a subject's
foot.
[0011] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more TPU heel components
hot melted to the membrane layer. In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise
a TPU toe component hot melted to the first side of the mesh layer. In some embodiments,
the golf shoe may further comprise a TPU collar material hot melted to the upper.
In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more TPU eyelets hot
melted to the upper. In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or
more TPU laces threaded through the one or more TPU eyelets. In some embodiments,
the one or more TPU laces may comprise a plurality of welded layers to control an
elasticity or a tensile strength of the laces. In some embodiments, the one or more
TPU laces may have a tensile strength ranging from about 1 megapascal (MPa) to about
100 MPa or more.
[0012] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a first cement or adhesive
for the sole assembly. In some embodiments, the first cement or adhesive may comprise
a solvent cement, a water based cement, a water based or solvent based primer, or
a hotmelt cement. In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a second
cement or adhesive for the upper. In some embodiments, the second cement or adhesive
may comprise a solvent cement, a hotmelt cement, a water based cement, or a water
based primer. In some embodiments, the first cement or adhesive and the second cement
or adhesive may be configured to evaporate during a chemical recycling process that
yields said at least one recyclable TPU material from the one or more TPU materials.
In some embodiments, the first cement or adhesive and/or the second cement or adhesive
may comprise a water-based, a TPU-based, or a PETbased cement or adhesive.
[0013] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise an additional layer of material
that is attached or coupled to a bottom portion of the upper to form a Strobel construction.
In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a footbed for supporting a
subject's foot. In some embodiments, the footbed may comprise a die cut TPU sheet
foam or a molded footbed.
[0014] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a stability clip that is
insertable between the footbed and a midsole portion of the sole assembly to control
a movement or a deformation of the midsole portion in response to one or more forces
exerted on the golf shoe. In some embodiments, the stability clip may comprise a sidewall
and a beam extending laterally from the sidewall. In some embodiments, the beam and
the sidewall may form a T-shape. In some embodiments, the beam may comprise a tapered
end or a pointed edge.
[0015] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a removable insole or tag
coupled to the upper or a portion thereof. In some embodiments, the removable insole
or tag may include recycling instructions for the golf shoe. In some embodiments,
the removable insole or tag may comprise a different material than the upper or the
sole assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, the upper of the golf shoe may be water-resistant or waterproof.
In some embodiments, the sole assembly of the golf shoe may comprise a midsole and
an outsole that are co-molded. In some embodiments, the midsole may comprise a variable
hardness that changes along a portion of the midsole.
[0017] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise one or more support sidewalls extending
along a medial side and/or lateral side of the golf shoe. In some embodiments, the
one or more support sidewalls may be integrated or associated with the upper of the
golf shoe. In some embodiments, the one or more support sidewalls may be integrated
or associated with the sole assembly (e.g., the midsole and/or the outsole) of the
golf shoe.
[0018] In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a golf shoe comprising an upper
comprising a mesh layer and a sole assembly connected to the upper. In some embodiments,
the sole assembly comprises a first plurality of foam layers in a rearfoot region
of the golf shoe; a second plurality of foam layers extending between the rearfoot
region of the golf shoe and a forefoot region of the golf shoe; and a support positioned
adjacent to the second plurality of foam layers. In some embodiments, the support
may comprise a plate, an insert, a panel, a sheet (e.g., a die cut sheet), or a layer
of material. In some embodiments, the second plurality of foam layers may be positioned
between the first plurality of foam layers and the support.
[0019] In some embodiments, the mesh layer, the first plurality of foam layers, the second
plurality of foam layers, and/or the support each comprise one or more polyethylene
terephthalate (PET) materials. In some embodiments, the upper and the sole assembly
comprise 100% PET by weight or mass. In some embodiments, the one or more PET materials
comprise a material derived from a recycled shoe comprising at least one recyclable
PET material. In some embodiments, the one or more PET materials are processable into
another golf shoe comprising the at least one recyclable PET material. In some embodiments,
the one or more PET materials may comprise a foamed PET material.
[0020] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise one or more mechanical fasteners configured
to attach or couple (i) the first plurality of foam layers to (ii) the second plurality
of foam layers. In some embodiments, shoe may comprise one or more mechanical fasteners
configured to attach or couple (i) the first plurality of foam layers and/or the second
plurality of foam layers to (ii) the support.
[0021] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a water-based cement or primer configured
to adhesively couple the first plurality of foam layers to (i) the second plurality
of foam layers or (ii) the support. In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a water-based
cement or primer configured to adhesively couple the second plurality of foam layers
to (i) the first plurality of foam layers or (ii) the support.
[0022] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise an insole board. In some embodiments,
the insole board may comprise a PET material.
[0023] In some embodiments, the second plurality of foam layers and/or the support may be
coupled to the insole board. In some embodiments, the second plurality of foam layers
and/or the support may be mechanically or adhesively coupled to the insole board.
In some embodiments, a portion of the mesh layer may be configured to extend between
(i) the insole board and (ii) the support or the second plurality of foam layers.
[0024] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a footbed that is insertable into an enclosed
or partially enclosed interior region formed by the upper and the sole assembly. In
some embodiments, the footbed comprises a PET or polyester based material.
[0025] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise one or more laces for securing the upper
around a subject's foot. In some embodiments, the one or more laces may comprise a
recyclable material (e.g., a recyclable PET material).
[0026] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise an insole component that is attachable
to the upper to form a Strobel construction. In some embodiments, the insole component
comprises an insole board or a non-woven support layer comprising a polyester filament.
In some embodiments, the insole component comprises a ply rib geometry.
[0027] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a PET foam support positioned between
the insole component and the sole assembly. In some embodiments, the PET foam support
may be positioned between two or more support members or features of the insole components.
[0028] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a welt construction configured to provide
a plurality of attachment points for (i) coupling the upper to a portion of the sole
assembly or (ii) coupling a portion of the sole assembly to the upper. In some embodiments,
the welt construction may comprise (i) a first section that is curved to accommodate
a curvature of the upper and (ii) a second section configured to extend laterally
from the first section across a portion of the sole assembly.
[0029] In some embodiments, the sole assembly may comprise a cup sole construction. In some
embodiments, the cup sole construction may comprise one or more sidewalls extending
across or over the lateral and/or medial sides of the upper. In some embodiments,
the one or more sidewalls may extend across or over the forefoot, midfoot, and/or
rearfoot regions of the upper or the sole assembly.
[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become readily apparent
to those skilled in this art from the following detailed description, wherein only
illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure are shown and described. As will
be realized, the present disclosure is capable of other and different embodiments,
and its several details are capable of modifications in various obvious respects,
all without departing from the disclosure. Accordingly, the drawings and description
are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Non-limiting and non-exhaustive examples and embodiments of the present disclosure
are described with reference to the following figures.
FIGURE 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 2A schematically illustrates an exemplary golf shoe comprising a forefoot region, a
midfoot region, and a rearfoot region, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 2B and 2C schematically illustrate a central axis extending through the forefoot, midfoot,
and/or rearfoot regions of an exemplary golf shoe to divide the golf shoe into a medial
side and a lateral side, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 3 schematically illustrates an exemplary method for recycling an article, in accordance
with some embodiments.
FIGURES 4, 5, and 6A - 6B schematically illustrate examples of a recyclable high performance golf
shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 7A - 7D schematically illustrate various views of a recyclable high performance golf shoe,
in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 8 schematically illustrates a tongue assembly for a recyclable golf shoe, in accordance
with some embodiments.
FIGURE 9 schematically illustrates various components and layers of a recyclable golf shoe,
in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 10 schematically illustrates a frame structure for supporting an upper of a recyclable
golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 11A and 11B schematically illustrate one or more surface features that can be integrated into
a layer of a golf shoe to enhance breathability, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 11C - 11G schematically illustrate various examples of a waterproof and/or breathable construction
for a recyclable golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 12 and 13 schematically illustrate various additional examples of a recyclable golf shoe, in
accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 14 schematically illustrates an example of a stability clip for a high performance recyclable
golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 15 schematically illustrates an alternative exemplary outsole for a casual recyclable
golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 15A and 15B schematically illustrate various examples of a component that can be detachably coupled
to or removably integrated with the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure.
FIGURES 16 and 17 schematically illustrate various alternative embodiments of a recyclable golf shoe,
in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURES 18A and 18B schematically illustrate additional alternative embodiments of a recyclable golf
shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 19 schematically illustrates an example of a recyclable golf shoe with a welt construction,
in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 20A schematically illustrates an example of a recyclable golf shoe with sidewall stitching,
in accordance with some embodiments.
FIGURE 20B schematically illustrates an example of an extruded PET welt that can be integrated
with the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure.
FIGURE 21 schematically illustrates an example of a recyclable golf shoe with a cup sole construction,
in accordance with some embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present disclosure will now be described more fully in reference to the accompanying
figures, which show various non-limiting embodiments. The views shown in the figures
are of a right shoe and/or a left shoe, and it is understood that in some cases, the
components for a left shoe can be mirror images of the right shoe, and vice versa.
It shall also be understood that the shoe(s) may be made in various sizes and thus
the size and/or shape of the components or features of the shoe may be adjusted depending
on the shoe size.
[0033] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various embodiments
only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an,"
and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise.
[0034] When numerical lower limits and numerical upper limits are set forth herein, it is
contemplated that any combination of these values may be used. Other than in the operating
examples, or unless otherwise expressly specified, all of the numerical ranges, amounts,
values and percentages such as those for amounts of materials and others in the specification
may be read as if prefaced by the word "about" even though the term "about" may not
expressly appear with the value, amount or range. Accordingly, unless indicated to
the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth in the specification and attached
claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought
to be obtained by the present technology.
[0035] It shall be understood that when an element is referred to as being "attached," "coupled"
or "connected" to another element, it can be directly attached, coupled or connected
to the other element (with or without any intervening elements). In contrast, when
an element is referred to as being "directly attached," directly coupled" or "directly
connected" to another element, there may not or need not be any intervening elements
present.
[0036] It is noted that any one or more aspects or features described with respect to one
or more exemplary embodiments may be incorporated in various other different embodiments.
That is, embodiments and/or features of any embodiments can be combined in any way
and/or in any order with any other embodiments and/or any other features thereof,
without limitation. Applicant reserves the right to modify any originally filed claim
or file any new claim(s) accordingly, including the right to amend any originally
filed claim to depend from and/or incorporate any feature of any other claim. Various
non-limiting aspects and embodiments of the present disclosure are provided in further
detail in the specification set forth below.
Overview
[0037] The present disclosure provides various non-limiting examples and embodiments of
recyclable golf shoes. The golf shoes described herein may be constructed to enhance
recyclability without compromising structural integrity or performance. In some embodiments,
the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure may comprise high performance
golf shoes configured to provide the comfort, traction, stability, support, and/or
control characteristics desired by dedicated golfers. In some cases, the presently
disclosed recyclable golf shoes may be recycled easily and efficiently without requiring
disassembly into separate components or subassemblies.
Recyclable Material
[0038] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure may comprise
a recyclable material. In some cases, the recyclable material may comprise a material
that can be processed (e.g., recycled) into a source material. The source material
may comprise a recycled material derived from the recyclable material. The source
material may itself be a recyclable material that can be processed into another source
material that is both recycled and recyclable. In some cases, the source material
may be used to form another article (e.g., another golf shoe or other golf-related
equipment or apparel) and/or a component for another article.
[0039] In some embodiments, the recyclable material may comprise a material derived from
a recycled article. In some cases, the recycled article may include an article (e.g.,
a shoe) that was previously worn and/or recycled. The recycled article may or may
not be derived from other recycled articles. In some cases, the recycled article may
be processable (e.g., recyclable) into the recyclable material used to form the golf
shoes of the present disclosure.
[0040] In some embodiments, the recyclable material may comprise a recycled material derived
from a recycled shoe comprising at least one recyclable material. In some cases, the
recycled shoe may include a shoe that was previously worn. In other cases, the recycled
shoe may include a new shoe that was not previously worn but recycled in order to
harvest a source material for constructing the presently disclosed golf shoes. In
some embodiments, the recyclable material harvested from the recycled shoe may be
processable into another article or component comprising a recyclable material.
[0041] In some embodiments, the at least one recyclable material may comprise one or more
virgin materials. The one or more virgin materials may not or need not be derived
from a previously used or worn article. In other embodiments, the recyclable material
may comprise a pre-recycled material and/or a re-grinded material derived from a recycled
article or component which may or may not have been previously used or worn. In some
cases, the pre-recycled material and/or the re-grinded material may include a first
amount of virgin plastic and a second amount of recycled content. In some cases, the
first amount and the second amount may be equal or approximately equal. In other cases,
the first amount and the second amount may be different. In some cases, the ratio
of virgin plastic material to recycled content (by weight, mass, or volume) may be
about 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60, 30:70, 20:80, or 10:90. In some cases,
the recyclable material may comprise 100% re-grinded and/or pre-recycled content (i.e.,
the recyclable material may not comprise any virgin materials). In other cases, the
recyclable material may not or need not include any pre-recycled and/or re-grinded
material (i.e., the recyclable material may entirely comprise virgin materials).
[0042] In some embodiments, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise a recyclable
material. In some cases, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise a thermoplastic
urethane (TPU) material. The TPU material may be recyclable, with or without further
processing. In some cases, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise 100% TPU
by weight or mass. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a membrane
layer, a frame structure, a mesh layer, and/or a saddle (described in greater detail
below). In some cases, the membrane layer, the frame structure, the mesh layer, and/or
the saddle of the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more recyclable TPU materials.
[0043] In some embodiments, the recyclable material may comprise a polymeric material. In
some cases, the polymeric material may comprise a urethane material. In some cases,
the polymeric material may comprise a polyurethane material. In some cases, the polymeric
material may comprise a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.
[0044] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more TPU parts.
In some cases, the one or more TPU parts may include, for example, injected TPU parts,
molded TPU parts, extruded TPU parts, machined TPU parts, and/or 3D printed TPU parts.
[0045] In some embodiments, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise a recyclable
material. In some cases, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise a polyethylene
terephthalate (PET) material. The PET material may be recyclable, with or without
further processing. In some cases, the upper and/or the sole assembly may comprise
100% PET by weight or mass. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise
a mesh layer, one or more foam layers, and/or a moderator plate (described in greater
detail below). In some cases, the mesh layer, the one or more foam layers, and/or
the moderator plate of the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more recyclable
PET materials.
[0046] In some embodiments, the recyclable material may comprise a polymeric material. In
some cases, the polymeric material may comprise a thermoplastic polymer material.
In some cases, the polymeric material may comprise a polyester material. In some cases,
the polymeric material may comprise a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material.
[0047] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more PET parts.
In some cases, the one or more PET parts may include, for example, injected PET parts,
molded PET parts, extruded PET parts, machined PET parts, and/or 3D printed PET parts.
[0048] In some embodiments, the various components, parts, sections, and/or layers of the
recyclable shoe may comprise one or more recyclable materials. In some cases, the
one or more recyclable materials may comprise a same recyclable material. In other
cases, the one or more recyclable materials may comprise a plurality or combination
of different recyclable materials. In some cases, the plurality of different recyclable
material may include two or more recyclable materials selected from a same class of
materials. In some cases, the plurality of different recyclable material may include
two or more recyclable materials selected from different classes of materials. In
some cases, the two or more recyclable materials may have a same or similar set of
material properties (e.g., hardness, stiffness, rigidity, tensile strength, etc.).
In other cases, the two or more recyclable materials may have a different set of material
properties.
[0049] In some embodiments, the recyclable shoes of the present disclosure may comprise
a plurality of components, parts, sections, and/or layers formed from the one or more
recyclable materials. The one or more recyclable materials may be recycled using one
or more recycling processes or procedures. In some cases, the plurality of components,
parts, sections, and/or layers may be recyclable concurrently or simultaneously (e.g.,
in a same recycling process or procedure). In other cases, the plurality of components,
parts, sections, and/or layers may be recyclable using a plurality of different recycling
processes or procedures.
Material Properties
[0050] In some embodiments, the one or more recyclable materials may comprise a rigid or
semi-rigid material. In some embodiments, the one or more recyclable materials may
comprise a deformable or elastic material. In some embodiments, the one or more recyclable
materials may be configured to bend or flex in response to a force exerted on the
shoe during a golf-related movement or action. In some embodiments, the one or more
recyclable materials may be configured to resist bending or flexing in response to
forces exerted on the shoe during a golf-related action or movement.
[0051] In some embodiments, the one or more recyclable materials may comprise a selectively
permeable material. In some cases, the selectively permeable material may be configured
to permit a passage of fluids or vapors from the inside of the shoe to an environment
external to the shoe. In some cases, the selectively permeable material may be configured
to control, restrict, or regulate a passage of fluids or vapors from an environment
external to the shoe to an inside of the shoe.
[0052] In some cases, one or more components, parts, sections, and/or layers of the recyclable
shoe may be water-resistant or waterproof. In some cases, the components, parts, sections,
and/or layers of the recyclable shoe may be configured as breathable components. In
some cases, the recyclable shoe may comprise one or more pieces, layers, or panels
configured to allow a selective movement of moisture, vapor, and/or perspiration across
or through the pieces, layers, or panels to regulate temperature and/or humidity without
sacrificing or compromising water-resistance or water-proofness.
[0053] In some embodiments, the components, parts, sections, and/or layers of the shoe may
have a uniform or substantially uniform set of material properties. In other embodiments,
the components, parts, sections, and/or layers of the shoe may have a plurality of
regions with different material properties. In some embodiments, the different material
properties may include, for example, a hardness, a softness, a stiffness (e.g., flexural
stiffness or torsional stiffness), a rigidity, a tensile strength, or any of the other
material properties described herein. In some embodiments, a hardness, stiffness,
rigidity, or tensile strength of the components, parts, sections, and/or layers may
gradually change or vary across different regions of the shoe.
Structures
[0054] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a golf shoe. The golf shoe may comprise
an article of footwear (e.g., a shoe) that can be worn by a subject to aid in a physical
activity such as golf, or any other physical activity involving one or more actions
or movements that can be used in the sport of golf.
[0055] In some cases, the golf shoe may comprise a high performance golf shoe. The high
performance golf shoe may provide an optimal combination of support, control, stability,
and flex characteristics. In some cases, the high performance golf shoe may be configured
to provide a comfortable and stable support platform for golf-related actions or movements
while retaining a desired stiffness and/or flex characteristic.
[0056] In some cases, the golf shoe may comprise a recyclable golf shoe. The recyclable
golf shoe may be processed or recycled to yield a source material that is usable to
form another article (e.g., another golf shoe, an article of apparel, golf-related
equipment, etc.). The source material may comprise a recyclable material that can
be processed or recycled one or more times to form additional articles that may also
be recyclable.
[0057] The golf shoe may be worn by a subject. The subject may be, for example, an athlete
or a golf player. When worn by the subject, the golf shoe may provide an optimal balance
of comfort and control that allows the subject to focus on his or her game and maximize
performance. The golf shoe may be sized, shaped, and configured to support the subject's
foot and/or control a movement of the subject's foot during a golf-related movement
to enhance (i) comfort, (ii) stability, and/or (iii) the subject's posture, stance,
swing, stability, or overall performance (e.g., accuracy or precision).
[0058] FIGURE 1 depicts an exemplary golf shoe 100, also referred to herein as a shoe. In some embodiments,
the shoe 100 may comprise a shoe upper 110 and a sole assembly 120. In some cases,
the upper 110 may include an insole. The insole may comprise an insole component such
as an insole footbed and/or an insole board. In some cases, the sole assembly 120
may include a midsole and/or an outsole. In some embodiments, the sole assembly may
be connected or attached to the upper. In some embodiments, a footbed may be positioned
above an insole board of the shoe. In some embodiments, the insole board may be positioned
between the footbed and the midsole of the shoe.
Upper
[0059] In some embodiments, the golf shoe 100 may comprise an upper 110. In some cases,
the upper 110 may comprise a vamp for covering at least a forefoot region of a subject's
foot. In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise a quarter for covering and/or supporting
one or more side or rear portions of a subject's foot (e.g., the area adjacent to,
surrounding, and/or below the Achilles tendon, the posterior of the heel, and/or the
talus and calcaneus bones).
[0060] In some embodiments, the heel region of the shoe may comprise a heel cup. In some
cases, the heel cup may comprise a molded heel cup. In some embodiments, at least
a portion of the quarter may form a part of the molded heel cup. In some embodiments,
the quarter may comprise a plurality of layers that can be molded together to form
the heel cup.
[0061] In some embodiments, the heel region of the shoe may comprise a heel counter. In
some cases, the heel counter may be an external heel counter. In other cases, the
heel counter may be an internal heel counter.
[0062] In some embodiments, the vamp and the quarter may comprise separate pieces of material
that are connected or fused to each other mechanically, chemically, thermally, or
adhesively. In some cases, the upper material may comprise various materials that
are stitched or bonded together to form the upper structure.
[0063] In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise a continuous piece of material for
the vamp and quarter. In some cases, the continuous piece of material may comprise
a single material comprising a plurality of regions each having different material
properties. In other cases, the continuous piece of material may comprise a plurality
of materials having different material properties. The material properties associated
with the plurality of regions or the plurality of materials may include, for example,
density, porosity, water absorbency/repellence, strength, flexibility, elasticity,
softness, durability, chemical resistance, thermal conductivity, and the like.
[0064] In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise, for example, one or more natural or synthetic
materials that can be recycled or processed to produce a source material comprising
at least one recycled or recyclable material. In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise
a breathable mesh and/or synthetic textile fabrics made from materials such as nylons,
polyesters, polyolefins, polyurethanes, rubbers, foams, or any of the recyclable materials
described herein. The material of the upper 110 may be selected and/or optimized based
on desired properties such as breathability, durability, flexibility, comfort, and/or
water resistance.
[0065] In some embodiments, the shoe 100 may be waterproof. In some cases, at least a forefoot,
midfoot, and/or rearfoot area of the upper may be constructed of one or more materials
or layers (e.g., membranes) having water resistant or water repellent properties.
Additional features (e.g., non-porous or semi-porous membranes that permit a selective
movement or passage of moisture) may be applied when fabricating the shoe 100 to provide
additional waterproofing capabilities.
[0066] In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise an instep region with an opening
for receiving a subject's foot. In some cases, the instep region may include a tongue
member. In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise a heel collar extending around
at least a portion of the opening. The heel collar may be configured to enhance comfort
and fit.
[0067] In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise an insole component (e.g., an insole
footbed or an insole board). In some cases, the insole component may be designed to
provide support for a subject's foot (e.g., as the subject exerts a force on the insole
while walking, running, kneeling, squatting, or executing a swing). The insole component
may be flexible, semi-rigid, or rigid. In some cases, the insole component may be
a removable insert that can be positioned within the shoe 100. In some cases, the
insole component can be worn inside the shoe 100 and may be designed to provide cushioning
or support for the subject wearing the shoe 100.
[0068] In some embodiments, the forefoot region of the upper 110 may comprise an eye stay
that can be attached to the vamp. In some cases, the eye stay may cover at least a
portion of the tongue member. In some cases, the eye stay may comprise one or more
eyelets through which one or more tightening devices or mechanisms can be threaded.
[0069] In any of the embodiments described herein, a variety of tightening systems or mechanisms
can be used to secure the shoe 100 around the contour of the foot. In some cases,
laces of various types of materials (e.g., natural or synthetic fibers, metal cables,
recyclable materials, etc.) may be used to tighten the shoe and/or to secure the shoe
in a desired position and/or orientation relative to the subject's foot. In some cases,
the shoe 100 may include a cable-based tightening assembly comprising a dial, a spool,
a housing, and a locking mechanism for locking the cable in place.
Sole Assembly
[0070] In some embodiments, the golf shoe 100 may comprise a sole assembly 120. The sole
assembly 120 may comprise a midsole and/or an outsole. In some embodiments, the sole
assembly 120 may be connected to the upper 110. In some cases, a portion of the upper
110 may be heated or melted and then fused with the sole assembly 120.
[0071] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 120 may comprise a midsole. In some cases,
the midsole may comprise a relatively lightweight material configured to provide cushioning
and/or support to the shoe 100.
[0072] In some embodiments, the midsole may be made from one or more midsole materials.
The one or more midsole material may comprise a recyclable material as described elsewhere
herein. In some cases, the one or more midsole materials may comprise a foam material.
In some case, the foam material may comprise a material with a foam or foam-like structure.
In some cases, the foam material may comprise an open cell foam comprising one or
more open or partially open cells. In other cases, the foam material may comprise
a closed cell foam comprising one or more closed or partially closed cells. In some
non-limiting embodiments, the foam material may comprise an elastic foam. In other
non-limiting embodiments, the foam material may comprise a viscous foam. In some alternate
embodiments, the foam material may comprise a viscoelastic foam. The viscoelastic
foam may have the elastic properties of an elastic foam and/or the viscous properties
of a viscous foam. In some cases, the viscoelastic foam may comprise a memory foam
or a memory foam-like material. In any of the embodiments described herein, the midsole
may comprise one or more recyclable foam materials. The one or more recyclable foam
materials may include, for example, a polyurethane foam composition or a polyethylene
foam composition.
[0073] In some embodiments, the midsole or outsole may comprise one or more support sidewalls.
In some cases, the one or more support sidewalls may be configured to extend along
a medial side and/or a lateral side of the golf shoe. In some cases, the one or more
support sidewalls may extend across or over the upper of the golf shoe. In some cases,
the support sidewalls may comprise a recyclable material (e.g., a recyclable TPU or
PET material as described elsewhere herein).
[0074] In some non-limiting embodiments, the midsole or outsole may have one or more material
properties that vary along a dimension of the midsole or outsole. In some embodiments,
the one or more material properties may include, for example, a hardness, a softness,
a stiffness (e.g., flexural stiffness or torsional stiffness), a rigidity, or a tensile
strength of the midsole or outsole material. In some embodiments, the midsole or outsole
may have a variable hardness, softness, stiffness, rigidity, or tensile strength to
provide different material properties and/or performance characteristics to different
regions of the shoe.
[0075] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 120 may comprise an outsole. The outsole may
be configured to provide support and traction for the shoe. In some embodiments, the
outsole may be integrated with the midsole. For example, the midsole may be fused
with the outsole, co-molded with the outsole, or otherwise attached to outsole (e.g.,
using an adhesive or as part of a manufacturing process for the midsole and/or the
outsole). In some cases, the midsole can be molded as a separate piece and then joined
to a top surface of the outsole using stitches, adhesives, or other suitable means.
In some cases, the midsole can be heat-pressed and bonded to the top surface of the
outsole. In some cases, the midsole and the outsole can be molded using a single shot
or multi-shot molding method. In any of the embodiments described herein, the midsole
may be positioned above the outsole such that at least a portion of the midsole is
between a subject's foot and the outsole.
[0076] In some embodiments, the outsole may comprise an outsole material. In some cases,
at least a portion of the outsole material may be configured to grip or otherwise
engage a ground surface underneath the shoe (e.g., during a golf-related action or
movement). In some embodiments, the outsole material may comprise a recyclable material.
In some embodiments, the outsole material may include, for example, thermoplastics
such as nylons, polyesters, polyethers, polyolefins, and/or polyurethanes. In some
non-limiting embodiments, the outsole material may include polyurethane compositions
such as, for example, Estane
® TRX thermoplastic polyurethanes. In some embodiments, the outsole material may include
a rubber material or a thermoplastic rubber material, such as polybutadiene, polyisoprene,
ethylene-propylene rubber ("EPR"), ethylene-propylene-diene ("EPDM") rubber, and/or
styrenebutadiene rubber. In some embodiments, the outsole material may comprise a
plastic material, a thermoplastic material, a thermoset plastic material, or any combination
thereof. In some non-limiting embodiments, the outsole material may comprise acrylic,
polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene
(PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
(ABS).
[0077] In some embodiments, a bottom surface of the outsole may include a plurality of traction
members. The plurality of traction members may be configured to provide traction between
the shoe 100 and the different surfaces of a golf course/range or other ground surfaces
near a course/range. In some embodiments, the traction members may comprise a recyclable
material. In some embodiments, the recyclable material may comprise thermoplastics
such as nylons, polyesters, polyolefins, and/or polyurethanes. In some embodiments,
the traction members may comprise thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or polyethylene
terephthalate (PET). In some embodiments, the traction members may comprise one or
more rubber materials and/or one or more plastic materials. In other embodiments,
the traction members may comprise different polyamide compositions including, for
example, polyamide copolymers and/or aramids. In some alternative embodiments, the
traction members may comprise an elastomer formed from one or more block copolymers
made of rigid polyamide blocks and/or soft polyether blocks.
[0078] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction members may comprise one or more spikes
(e.g., hard spikes or soft spikes). In some cases, the one or more spikes may comprise
a protrusion that is configured to at least partially penetrate or otherwise physically
interface with or contact a ground surface. The one or more spikes may or may not
be removable or detachable.
[0079] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction members may not or need not comprise
any spikes. For example, the traction members may comprise a grooved or textured surface
or material that is configured to reduce a lateral or translational movement of the
shoe relative to a ground surface when a force is exerted on the sole assembly of
the shoe. In some cases, the grooved or textured surface may have a higher coefficient
of friction (static and/or dynamic frictional coefficient) than other portions of
the outsole. In some embodiments, at least one of the plurality of traction members
may be removable or detachable from the outsole. In other embodiments, at least one
of the plurality of traction members may be permanently attached or coupled to the
outsole or another portion of the sole assembly. In some alternative embodiments,
the outsole may not or need not comprise any traction elements.
Foot Subregions
[0080] In any of the embodiments described herein, the upper, the sole assembly, and/or
any components thereof (e.g., the insole footbed, the insole board, the midsole, and/or
the outsole) may comprise a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a rearfoot region.
Each of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the rearfoot region may correspond
to a respective forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot anatomy of a subject's foot. In general,
the anatomy of a human foot can be divided into three bony regions. The rearfoot region
of the foot may include the ankle (talus) and heel (calcaneus) bones. The midfoot
region of the foot may include the cuboid, cuneiform, and navicular bones that form
the longitudinal arch of the foot. The forefoot region of the foot may include the
metatarsals and the toes. The shoe, and accordingly, the components of the upper and/or
the sole assembly, may comprise a rearfoot region corresponding to the rearfoot and/or
heel area, a midfoot region that corresponds to the midfoot, and a forefoot region
corresponding to the forefoot and/or toe area.
[0081] In some cases, the rearfoot region (including the heel area) can correspond to a
posterior end of the shoe. In some cases, the forefoot area (including the toe area)
can correspond to an anterior end of the shoe. In some cases, the midfoot area can
correspond to a portion of the shoe that is between the anterior end and the posterior
end of the shoe.
[0082] In addition to having a rearfoot region, a midfoot region, and a forefoot region,
the recyclable high performance golf shoes described herein may have a medial side
and a lateral side that are opposite one another. The medial side may generally correspond
to an inside area of the wearer's foot and a surface that faces towards the wearer's
other foot. The lateral side may generally correspond to an outside area of the wearer's
foot and a surface that faces away from the wearer's other foot. The lateral side
and the medial side may extend along each of the rearfoot area, the midfoot area,
and the forefoot area. In some cases, the medial side and the lateral side may extend
around the periphery or perimeter of the shoe.
[0083] FIGURE 2A illustrates the various regions of an exemplary left and right sole assembly 120.
The sole assembly 120 may comprise a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and/or a rearfoot
region. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend laterally along a first
dimension (e.g., a width) of the sole assembly 120. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot
regions may extend laterally between a medial side and a lateral side of the sole
assembly, as described above. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend
laterally along different portions or sections of a second dimension (e.g., a length)
of the sole assembly 120. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend between
a posterior end and an anterior end of the sole assembly 120, as described above.
[0084] FIGURES 2A, 2B, and
2C schematically illustrate a central axis 200 of the sole assembly 120. The central
axis 200 may extend from a rear most portion of the rearfoot region of the sole assembly
120 towards the midfoot and/or forefoot region of the sole assembly 120. In some embodiments,
the central axis 200 may extend in a direction that is perpendicular or normal to
an axis tangential to the rear most portion of the rearfoot region of the sole assembly
120.
[0085] Referring to
FIGURE 2B, in some embodiments, a portion of the central axis 200 (e.g., the portion extending
through at least the rearfoot and/or midfoot region of the sole assembly 120) may
divide or bisect the sole assembly 120 into a medial side and a lateral side. In some
cases, a portion of the central axis 200 (e.g., the portion extending between the
midfoot region of the sole assembly 120 and the forefoot region of the sole assembly
120) may not precisely divide or bisect the sole assembly 120 into a medial side and
a lateral side. As shown in
FIGURE 2C, in some embodiments, the medial side ① and the lateral side ② of the forefoot region
of the sole assembly may be divided along a curved axis 201 that deviates from the
central axis 200. Any references herein to a medial side or a lateral side of a shoe
or a component of a shoe may contemplate a delineation of the medial and lateral sides
along the central axis 200 and/or along a curved axis 201 (e.g., as shown in
FIGURES 2B and
2C).
Recycling Methods
[0086] FIGURE 3 schematically illustrates an exemplary method for recycling an article. The article
may comprise any of the recyclable high performance golf shoes described herein. In
some embodiments, a recyclable high performance golf shoe 301 may be recycled by an
individual 302. The individual 302 may be, for example, a subject who has previously
worn the recyclable high performance golf shoe 301 or taken possession of a recyclable
high performance golf shoe 301. In some cases, the recycled high performance golf
shoe 301 may be processed at a facility 303. In some cases, the facility 303 may comprise
a shoe manufacturing or fabrication facility that can recycle the high performance
golf shoe 301 and generate another recyclable article 305 from various source materials
harvested from the recycled high performance golf shoe 301. In other cases, the facility
303 may comprise a recycling facility that harvests a recycled material 304 from the
recyclable high performance golf shoe 301. In some cases, the recycled material 304
may be processed by another entity (e.g., another facility capable of manufacturing
or fabricating article) to generate another recyclable article 305. The recyclable
article 305 may comprise another shoe, an article of apparel, or any other golf-related
equipment. The recyclable article 305 may comprise any of the recyclable materials
described herein.
[0087] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides various examples and embodiments of
recyclable golf shoes. The recyclable golf shoes may comprise a recyclable material
as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the recyclable material may include
a TPU-based material or a PET-based material.
[0088] FIGURES 4, 5, and 6A- 6B illustrate various examples of a recyclable high performance golf shoe
400 comprising a recyclable TPU-based material. In some embodiments, the recyclable
high performance golf shoe 400 may comprise an upper 410 and a sole assembly 420.
The upper 410 and the sole assembly 420 may comprise one or more recyclable TPU-based
materials.
[0089] In some cases, the upper 410 of the recyclable high performance golf shoe 400 may
comprise a mesh construction. In some cases, the mesh construction may comprise a
recyclable mesh layer (e.g., a 100% TPU-based mono mesh layer). In some cases, the
mesh construction may be directly exposed to an environment external to the shoe.
[0090] In some cases, the upper 410 of the recyclable high performance golf shoe 400 may
comprise a membrane layer 440. In some cases, the membrane layer 440 may comprise
a recyclable material (e.g., a TPU-based recyclable material). In some cases, the
membrane layer 440 may be configured as a reinforcement or support layer for the recyclable
high performance golf shoe 400. In some cases, the membrane layer 440 may be positioned
between the mesh construction of the upper 410 and a foot of a subject wearing the
golf shoe 400.
[0091] In some cases, the mesh construction and the membrane layer 440 may collectively
form one or more layers of the upper 410. In some cases, the mesh construction and
the membrane layer 440 may be shaped to accommodate a subject's foot.
[0092] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may further comprise an additional
layer of material that is attached or coupled to a bottom portion of the upper. In
some cases, the additional layer of material, the mesh construction of the upper 410,
and the membrane layer 440 may form a partially enclosed interior region configured
to receive a subject's foot. In some cases, the additional layer of material may form
a Strobel construction. In some cases, a first side of the additional layer of material
may comprise a fabric layer that can be attached to the upper (or one or more components
or layers forming the upper) to create a sock-like construction. In some cases, a
second side of the additional layer of material may provide a surface or support to
which a portion of the sole assembly can be attached or coupled.
[0093] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 420 may comprise a midsole. In some cases,
the midsole may comprise a recyclable TPU-based foam. In some cases, the recyclable
TPU-based foam may comprise a nitrogen infused TPU foam.
[0094] In some embodiments, the midsole or outsole may comprise one or more support sidewalls.
In some cases, the one or more support sidewalls may be configured to extend along
a medial side and/or a lateral side of the golf shoe. In some cases, the one or more
support sidewalls may extend across or over the upper of the golf shoe. In some cases,
the support sidewalls may comprise a recyclable material (e.g., a recyclable TPU material
as described elsewhere herein).
[0095] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 420 may comprise an outsole. In some cases,
the outsole may comprise one or more support structures 425 for supporting the midfoot
region and/or the heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the one or more support
structures 425 may include a supportive sidewall.
[0096] In some cases, the one or more support structures 425 may comprise one or more members
extending along the medial and/or lateral sides of the golf shoe. In some cases, the
one or more members may comprise a plurality of members that converge to form a truss-like
structure. In some cases, the truss-like structure may comprise three or more sides.
In some cases, the truss-like structure may comprise an opening configured to expose
the underlying midsole material.
[0097] Referring to
FIGURE 5, in some cases, the plurality of members may comprise a first member 426 and a second
member 427. The first member 426 and the second member 427 may be configured to extend
in different directions or angular orientations. In some cases, the first member 426
and the second member 427 may intersect at an angle. In some cases, the angle may
range from about 30 degrees to about 150 degrees.
[0098] Referring to
FIGURE 6A, in some cases, the plurality of members may comprise a first member 426, a second
member 427, and a third member 428. The first member 426, the second member 427, and
the third member 428 may be configured to extend in different directions or angular
orientations. In some cases, the third member 428 may extend between the first member
426 and the second member 427. In some cases, the first member 426 and the third member
428 may converge at a first convergence point. In some cases, the second member 427
and the third member 428 may converge at a second convergence point. In some cases,
the first convergence point and the second convergence point may be disposed at different
heights. In some cases, the third member 428 may be angled or sloped such that the
third member 428 extends or slopes upwards and/or downwards between the first and
second convergence points.
[0099] In some embodiments, the outsole may comprise one or more traction elements 430 as
described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the one or more traction elements 430 may
comprise a TPU-based recyclable material.
[0100] FIGURE 6B illustrates an example of an outsole 415 that can be used for a recyclable high performance
golf shoe. In some embodiments, the outsole 415 may comprise a plurality of tracks
416 extending around a central region 417 of the outsole. In some embodiments, the
traction elements 430 may be spaced apart and arranged along the plurality of tracks
416 (e.g., in a staggered, non-channeling, and/or non-trenching configuration). The
recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure may utilize various different types
of outsoles and traction configurations in combination with the other structures and
components described herein, and may optionally include one or more characteristics
or features of the outsoles and traction configurations shown and described in
U.S. Patent Application No. 18/133,841 and
U.S. Patent Application No. 18/133,857, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
[0101] In some embodiments, the outsole 415 may comprise a plurality of traction elements
430 positioned around a central region 417 of the outsole 415. In some embodiments,
the plurality of traction elements 430 may comprise (i) a first set of traction elements
arranged along a perimeter or edge of the outsole 415 in a first spatial configuration
corresponding to a shape or profile of the perimeter or edge of the outsole 415, and
(ii) a second set of traction elements nested between the first set of traction elements
and a third set of traction elements. In some embodiments, the second set of traction
elements may be arranged in a second spatial configuration corresponding to a shape
or profile of the first spatial configuration.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first spatial configuration may define a first enclosed
shape around the central region 417 of the outsole 415, and the second spatial configuration
may define a second enclosed shape around the central region 417 of the outsole 415.
In some embodiments, the second enclosed shape may be nested within the first enclosed
shape.
[0103] In some embodiments, the first and second sets of traction elements may comprise
(i) one or more directional traction elements and (ii) one or more omni-directional
traction elements. In some embodiments, the one or more directional traction elements
can be positioned on a medial side or a lateral side of the outsole 415. In some embodiments,
the one or more omni-directional traction elements can be positioned on an anterior
end or a posterior end of the outsole 415. In some embodiments, the one or more omni-directional
traction elements may comprise a set of directional traction elements that collectively
provide the article of footwear with an omni-directional traction property or response.
[0104] In some embodiments, the first and second sets of traction elements may include (i)
one or more traction elements arranged along an anterior end and a posterior end of
the outsole 415 and (ii) one or more traction elements arranged along a medial side
and a lateral side of the outsole 415. In some embodiments, the anterior or posterior
end of the outsole 415 may have a greater traction element density (i.e., a greater
number of traction elements per unit area of the outsole) than the medial or lateral
side of the outsole 415.
[0105] In some embodiments, the first set of traction elements and the second set of traction
elements may each comprise a series of spaced apart traction elements respectively
arranged in the first or second spatial configuration. In some embodiments, the first
and second sets of traction elements may be staggered relative to each other in a
non-channeling and/or non-trenching configuration in order to enhance traction.
[0106] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction elements 430 may comprise two or more
traction elements having different sizes and/or different shapes. In some embodiments,
the plurality of traction elements 430 may comprise two or more traction elements
oriented in different directions. In some embodiments, a size, a shape, an orientation,
or a directional bias of the plurality of traction elements can change or vary along
a medial or lateral side of the shoe. In some embodiments, a size, a shape, an orientation,
or a directional bias of the plurality of traction elements 430 can gradually change
or vary between (i) a medial or lateral side of the shoe and (ii) an anterior or posterior
end of the shoe.
[0107] In some non-limiting embodiments, the plurality of traction elements 430 may have
at least one flat or substantially flat surface and/or at least one curved surface.
In some non-limiting embodiments, the plurality of traction elements 430 may have
an ellipsoidal shape or profile. In some non-limiting embodiments, the plurality of
traction elements 430 may have a half moon shape or a fanged profile.
[0108] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction elements 430 can be arranged around
the central region 417 of the outsole 415 to expose an interior region or component
of the sole assembly. In some embodiments, the interior region or component of the
sole assembly may comprise a midsole of the golf shoe. In some embodiments, the interior
region or component of the sole assembly may comprise a functional insert that is
positioned (i) within the midsole or (ii) between the midsole and the outsole.
[0109] In some embodiments, the components of the recyclable high performance golf shoe
400 may be attached or coupled to each other using an adhesive 450. In some cases,
the adhesive 450 may include a recyclable cement or primer. In some cases, the recyclable
cement or primer may comprise a TPU-based cement or a PET-based cement. In some cases,
the adhesive 450 may comprise a water-based or solvent-based cement or primer. In
some cases, the adhesive 450 may comprise a hot melt cement. Additional examples of
primers are described in greater detail elsewhere herein.
[0110] FIGURES 7A -
7D schematically illustrate another example of a recyclable golf shoe 700. In some cases,
the recyclable golf shoe 700 may comprise an upper 710. In some cases, the upper 710
may comprise a mesh layer. In some cases, the mesh layer may comprise a recyclable
mesh layer (e.g., a 100% TPU-based mono mesh layer).
[0111] In some cases, the recyclable golf shoe 700 may include a sole assembly 720 comprising
a midsole. In some cases, the midsole may comprise a recyclable material. In some
cases, the recyclable material may include a recyclable foam material. In some cases,
the recyclable foam material may comprise a TPU-based foam.
[0112] In some optional embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 700 may comprise a window
provided in or near a heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the window may comprise
a transparent material revealing a select material or a feature of the shoe. In some
cases, the select material may include a layer or a section of the upper. In some
cases, the select feature may include a logo. In some embodiments, a logo may be cut
out from the window In other embodiments, a logo may be cut into the window
[0113] In some optional embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 700 may comprise a hot melt
border. In some cases, the hot melt border may line or extend around an opening of
the golf shoe. In some cases, the hot melt border may form a portion of the heel collar
of the shoe. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise or utilize
a hotmelt tape to create one or more aesthetic details or functional structures. In
other embodiments, the aesthetic details or functional structures may be formed using
one or more pieces that are die cut from a hotmelt sheet or layer. In some cases,
the aesthetic details may correspond to lines, surfaces, shapes, profiles, colors,
or other visual characteristics of the recyclable golf shoes disclosed herein. In
some cases, the functional structures may correspond to any structural portion, component,
piece, layer, or material of the recyclable golf shoes disclosed herein.
[0114] In some optional embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 700 may comprise a TPU padding.
In some case, the TPU padding may be formed from a mono mesh material. In some cases,
the TPU padding may be formed from a recyclable foam material (e.g., a recyclable
TPU foam as described elsewhere herein). In some cases, the TPU padding may comprise
a same or similar material as the mesh layer of the upper 710. In other cases, the
TPU padding and the upper 710 may comprise different materials.
[0115] Referring to
FIGURE 7B, in some embodiments, the golf shoe 700 may comprise a saddle 730. In some cases,
the saddle 730 may comprise an internal saddle or an external saddle. In some cases,
the saddle 730 may comprise a recyclable material as described elsewhere herein.
[0116] In some cases, the saddle 730 may comprise two or more segments 731 that extend upwards
from a bite line region of the shoe and converge towards the throat region or eyelet
region of the shoe. In some cases, the two or more segments 731 may converge to form
an end portion of the saddle 730. In some cases, the end portion of the saddle 730
may be folded and wrapped around the laces of the golf shoe. In some cases, the end
portion of the saddle 730 may be hot melted to another portion of the saddle 730 to
secure the end portion of the saddle 730 around the laces of the golf shoe. In some
cases, when the laces are tightened, the tension in the laces may draw the segments
731 of the saddle 730 upwards to secure the saddle 730 and the medial and/or lateral
sides of the upper around a subject's foot.
[0117] FIGURE 7C illustrates a rear view of a heel portion of the recyclable golf shoe 700. In some
embodiments, the heel portion of the golf shoe may include a stitch (e.g., a zigzag
stitch) that runs vertically along the upper. In some embodiments, the golf shoe may
comprise an adhesive component 740 that is placed over the stitch. In some cases,
the adhesive component 740 may be configured to conceal the stitch. In other cases,
the adhesive component 740 may be configured as a protective barrier for the stitch.
In some alternative cases, the adhesive component 740 may be configured to provide
additional structural support for the heel portion of the golf shoe. In some embodiments,
the adhesive component 740 may comprise a heat-activated tape that can be thermally
activated and adhered to the upper material.
[0118] FIGURE 7D illustrates a top view of a recyclable golf shoe. As described elsewhere herein,
the recyclable golf shoe may comprise an upper 710 comprising a mesh material. The
mesh material may comprise a recyclable mesh material. In some embodiments, the recyclable
golf shoe may also comprise a saddle 730 that can be tensioned or tightened around
a subject's foot when the shoe is laced. As described above, in some cases, the saddle
730 may be configured to interface with the laces of the shoe. In some cases, the
saddle 730 may be configured to couple to the laces of the shoe so that the saddle
730 can be secured around a subject's foot when the laces are tightened. In some cases,
the saddle 730 may also be configured to manage or control the direction in which
the laces are routed across the tongue 750 of the shoe.
[0119] FIGURE 8 illustrates a detailed view of a tongue 850 that can be incorporated with the recyclable
golf shoe. In some cases, the tongue 850 may comprise a base mono mesh layer 810.
In some cases, the base mono mesh layer 810 may be attached or coupled to a backer
layer 820. In some cases, the base mono mesh layer 810 and the backer layer 820 may
be attached or coupled by way of a hot melt process. In some cases, the base mono
mesh layer 810 and the backer layer 820 may be hot melted together.
[0120] In some embodiments, a hot melt border 830 may be arranged or provided along an edge
portion of the base mono mesh layer 810 and/or the backer layer 820. In some cases,
the hot melt border 830 may extend along an entire perimeter of the base mono mesh
layer 810 and/or the backer layer 820. In other cases, the hot melt border 830 may
extend around only a select portion or section of the perimeter of the base mono mesh
layer 810 and/or the backer layer 820.
[0121] In some embodiments, a lace guide component 840 may be provided on or attached to
the base mono mesh layer 810 and/or the backer layer 820. In some cases, the lace
guide component 840 may be configured to route or organize one or more laces extending
across the tongue 850 of the shoe.
[0122] In some embodiments, the tongue 850 may be formed by attaching or coupling together
the base mono mesh layer 810, the backer layer 820, the hot melt border 830, and/or
the lace guide component 840. In some cases, the base mono mesh layer 810, the backer
layer 820, the hot melt border 830, and/or the lace guide component 840 may be hot
melted together to form the tongue 850.
[0123] In some cases, the tongue 850 may comprise a symmetric shape or profile about a longitudinal
axis extending from the heel region of the shoe to the toe region of the shoe. In
some cases, the various components or layers of the tongue 850 may comprise a symmetric
shape or profile. For example, the base mono mesh layer 810, the backer layer 820,
and/or the hot melt border 830 may comprise a symmetric shape or profile.
[0124] In other cases, the tongue 850 may comprise an asymmetric shape or profile about
a longitudinal axis extending from the heel region of the shoe to the toe region of
the shoe. In some cases, the various components or layers of the tongue 850 may comprise
an asymmetric shape or profile. For example, the base mono mesh layer 810, the backer
layer 820, and/or the hot melt border 830 may comprise an asymmetric shape or profile.
Shoe Construction
[0125] In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a golf shoe comprising an upper
and a sole assembly connected to the upper. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise
a membrane layer, a frame structure, a mesh layer, and/or a saddle as described elsewhere
herein. In some embodiments, the sole assembly may comprise a midsole and/or an outsole
as described in further detail elsewhere herein.
[0126] FIGURE 9 illustrates an example of a recyclable golf shoe. In some embodiments, the recyclable
golf shoe may comprise a TPU mono mesh layer 910. The TPU mono mesh layer 910 may
be directly exposed to an environment external to the shoe. In some embodiments, the
recyclable golf shoe may comprise an internal frame structure 920. In some cases,
the internal frame structure 920 may be configured to provide additional structural
support to the upper. A detailed view of the internal frame structure 920 is shown
in
FIGURE 10. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a saddle 930. As described
elsewhere herein, the saddle 930 may be configured to interface with one or more laces
of the shoe. In some cases, the saddle may be secured around a subject's foot when
the laces of the shoe are tightened. In some cases, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise
a membrane layer 940. In some cases, the membrane layer 940 may comprise a base layer
to which other components or layers of the shoe can be attached or coupled. In some
cases, the membrane layer 940 may comprise a TPU hotmelt membrane layer.
Membrane Layer
[0127] In some embodiments, the upper of the golf shoe may comprise a membrane layer 940.
The membrane layer 940 may be configured to at least partially surround or enclose
a foot of a subject wearing the golf shoe. In some cases, the membrane layer 940 may
be positioned adjacent to the subject's foot. In some cases, the membrane layer 940
may be configured to directly contact a subject's foot. In some cases, the membrane
layer 940 may correspond to a layer of the upper that is positioned closest to the
subject's foot.
Breathable Membrane
[0128] In some embodiments, the membrane layer 940 may be a breathable membrane comprising
one or more regions with one or more surface features or perforations. In some cases,
the one or more surface features or perforations may be configured to facilitate a
movement of a fluid or vapor through or across the membrane layer. In some cases,
the one or more regions having the one or more surface features or perforations can
be physically decoupled or detached from other adjacent components or layers of the
shoe (e.g., the mesh layer 910) to enhance breathability.
[0129] In some cases, the one or more surface features or perforations may comprise one
or more openings through which a fluid or vapor can be transported. In some cases,
the one or more openings may have a size (e.g., a width) ranging from about 0.001
millimeters (mm) to about 0.002 mm. In some cases, the size or width of the openings
may be greater than about 0.002 mm. In other cases, the size or width of the openings
may be less than about 0.001 mm.
[0130] In some cases, the one or more surface features or perforations may comprise a plurality
of openings through which a fluid or vapor can be transported. In some cases, adjacent
or neighboring openings may be remotely spaced by a pre-determined separation distance.
In some cases, the pre-determined separation distance may range from about 0.005 mm
to about 0.006 mm. In some cases, the pre-determined separation distance may be greater
than about 0.006 mm. In other cases, the pre-determined separation distance may be
less than about 0.005 mm.
Example 1
[0131] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise a membrane with one or more micropores.
In some cases, the micropores may be created on the membrane prior to a lamination
or hot press process which seals materials together to create a composite structure.
To avoid losing the micropores and related breathability features during the lamination
or hot press process, a non-stick material may be applied or provided to leave one
or more predetermined zones of the membrane as non-laminated regions that can preserve
their micropore characteristics. In some cases, the non-stick material may create
or preserve one or more air pockets between the layers of the shoe, to prevent the
layers from sticking in the predetermined zones so that the membrane can retain one
or more micropores for breathability within the predetermined zones.
[0132] FIGURES 11A and
11B show an exemplary membrane layer 1140 with one or more perforated regions 1150. As
shown in
FIGURE 11A, the one or more perforated regions 1150 may include one or more perforations or micropores
for controlling a movement of a fluid or a vapor across or through the membrane layer
1140. In some cases, the exemplary membrane layer 1140 may include a plurality of
perforated regions 1150. In some cases, the plurality of perforated regions 1150 may
include a perforated region in a forefoot region of the exemplary membrane layer 1140.
In some cases, the plurality of perforated regions 1150 may include a perforated region
on the medial side and/or the lateral side of the membrane layer 1140. As shown in
FIGURE 11B, in some cases, a non-adhesive material 1160 may be applied to cover the membrane
layer 1140 before the membrane layer 1140 undergoes a hotmelt process (e.g., a hotmelt
process to join one or more other layers or components of the shoe to the membrane
layer 1140). The non-adhesive material 1160 may be configured to prevent hotmelt bonding
in one or more select regions (e.g., the perforated regions shown in
FIGURE 11A). In some cases, the non-adhesive material 1160 may include, for example, a wax paper
material.
Example 2
[0133] In some embodiments, a regular hotmelt film may be used as the backer instead of
a traditional membrane. In some cases, one or more micropores may be provided on the
hotmelt film and/or the backer.
[0134] In some cases, the pores may be created on the backer hotmelt layer (e.g., by mechanical
or laser perforation) before a lamination or hotmelt process. In some cases, when
the perforations are created on the backer pre-lamination, one or more non-stick materials
such as wax paper can be used to preserve the holes/breathability feature through
the lamination or hotmelt process.
[0135] In some alternative cases, the pores may be created on the backer hotmelt layer after
a lamination or hot melt process. In such cases, the pores may be created by mechanical
or laser perforation through multiple layers of a laminated and hot melted construction
comprising the backer hotmelt layer.
Example 3
[0136] In some embodiments, the membrane of the golf shoe may comprise a microporous membrane.
In some cases, the microporous membrane may form a portion or a layer of an internal
bootie system or assembly of the golf shoe. In some cases, the microporous membrane
may be configured as an internal bootie system or assembly. In some cases, the internal
bootie system or assembly may be configured to float inside the shoe. In some cases,
the internal bootie system or assembly may not or need not be laminated with or hot
melted to other layers of the shoe. In some cases, the internal bootie system or assembly
may provide a softer upper build compared to other golf shoe embodiments which utilize
laminated or hot melted layers to enhance stiffness.
[0137] FIGURES 11C -
11G schematically illustrate various examples of a waterproof and/or breathable construction
for a recyclable golf shoe. As shown in
FIGURE 11C, in some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a membrane layer 1140
comprising a TPU hotmelt base. In some cases, the TPU hotmelt base may not or need
not comprise any perforations or micropores. In some cases, the TPU hotmelt base may
be waterproof or water resistant. In some cases, the TPU hotmelt base may have limited
or restricted breathability. In some cases, the TPU hotmelt base may not or need not
be breathable.
[0138] Referring to
FIGURE 11D, in some alternative embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a membrane
layer 1140 comprising a TPU hotmelt base with one or more perforations. In some cases,
the one or more perforations may be localized in or near one or more select locations
on the TPU hotmelt base. The one or more select locations may include, for example,
a medial and/or lateral side of a midfoot portion of the TPU hotmelt base. In some
cases, the one or more select locations may include a toe portion of the TPU hotmelt
base. In some embodiments, the one or more perforations may include one or more mechanical
perforations. In other embodiments, the one or more perforations may include one or
more laser perforations. In some embodiments, the membrane layer 1140 may be waterproof
or water resistant. In some embodiments, the membrane layer 1140 may be breathable
at least in part due to the one or more perforations. In some embodiments, the one
or more perforations may be configured to enhance or control a breathability of the
membrane layer 1140.
[0139] As described elsewhere herein, in some cases, the one or more perforations may be
preserved during a hot melt or heat press process by providing a barrier material
that prevents the removal or destruction of the perforations during the hot melt or
heat press process. In some cases, the barrier material may comprise a wax-based material
or a silicone-based material. In some cases, the barrier material may be removable
after the hot melt or heat press process.
[0140] Referring to
FIGURE 11E, in some non-limiting embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a membrane
layer 1140 comprising a microporous TPU membrane base. In some embodiments, wax paper
or silicone patches can be temporarily placed adjacent to or over select regions of
the membrane layer 1140 to preserve the micropores in the select regions during a
hot melt or heat press process. In some cases, the wax paper or the silicone patches
can be removed after the hot melt or heat press process to yield a membrane layer
1140 with micropores in the select regions. The micropores may be configured to enhance
or control the breathability of the membrane layer 1140 in the select regions.
[0141] Referring to
FIGURE 11F, in some non-limiting embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a membrane
layer 1140 comprising a microporous TPU membrane base. In some embodiments, a hotmelt
layer 1170 may be layered over or overlaid on the microporous TPU membrane base. In
some cases, the hotmelt layer 1170 may be positioned between (i) the membrane layer
1140 and (ii) a mesh layer, a frame structure, and/or a saddle component of the recyclable
golf shoe (e.g., as shown in
FIGURE 9). In some cases, the hotmelt layer 1170 may comprise one or more apertures or windows
1175. In some cases, the one or more apertures or windows 1175 may be positioned directly
adjacent to one or more select regions of the membrane layer 1140. The one or more
select regions may correspond to regions of the membrane layer 1140 with micropores
that can or should be preserved to enhance or control the breathability of the membrane
layer 1140. In some cases, the placement of the one or more apertures or windows 1175
directly adjacent to the select regions may provide a physical clearance between the
select regions and other layers or components of the shoe, so that the select regions
do not adhere to the other layers or components during a hot melt or heat press process.
In some cases, the one or more apertures or windows 1175 may be positioned in a medial
and/or lateral side of a midfoot portion of the hotmelt layer 1170. In some cases,
the one or more select locations may include a toe portion of the hotmelt layer 1170.
[0142] Referring now to
FIGURE 11G, in some non-limiting embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a bootie
system comprising a recyclable TPU material. The bootie system may be waterproof and/or
breathable. In some cases, the bootie system may comprise two or more membrane layers
1140 that are attached together along a perimeter or edge of the membrane layers.
In some cases, the membrane layers 1140 may comprise a microporous membrane. In some
cases, the two or more microporous membranes may be attached by way of a heat press
process that seals the respective perimeters or edges of the membrane layers together.
In some cases, the two or more microporous membranes may be welded at the respective
perimeters or edges of the membrane layers (e.g., by way of high frequency welding
or other TPU welding techniques). In some cases, a portion of the respective perimeters
or edges of the microporous membrane layers may not or need not be attached (e.g.,
to create or provide a throat opening configured to receive a subject's foot). In
some cases, the two or more microporous membranes may not or need not be laminated
to a separate backer panel or layer.
[0143] Referring still to
FIGURE 11G, in some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a bootie system comprising
two or more membrane layers 1140 that are attached together along a perimeter or edge
of the microporous membranes. In some cases, a barrier material 1180 may be provided
between the two or more membrane layers 1140 (e.g., during a hot melt, HF welding,
or heat press process) to prevent the microporous membrane layers from adhering to
each other and effectively removing or destroying the micropore structures in the
microporous membranes. In some cases, the barrier material 1180 may be applied before
a hot melt, HF welding, or heat press process. In some cases, after the hot melt,
HF welding, or heat press process is completed (and the perimeters or edges of the
membrane layers 1140 are sealed or fused together), the barrier material 1180 may
be removed via the throat opening to yield a waterproof and/or breathable bootie system
with a microporous membrane structure. In some non-limiting embodiments, the barrier
material 1180 may comprise a wax paper or a silicone piece/patch as described elsewhere
herein.
Hotmelt Construction
[0144] In some embodiments, the membrane layer of the recyclable golf shoe may be configured
as a hotmelt backer for the mesh layer of the recyclable golf shoe. In some cases,
the hotmelt backer may be configured as a substrate or a support to which other layers
of the shoe can be attached or coupled (e.g., by way of a thermal treatment such as
a hot melt procedure or a heat press method).
[0145] In some embodiments, a hotmelt film may be used as the backer, instead of or in addition
to a traditional membrane. In some cases, the hotmelt film may have a lower melting
point than the upper material and/or the midsole material so that the hotmelt film
can be activated without subjecting the upper and/or midsole to elevated temperatures
that can (i) shrink or deform the upper and/or midsole or (ii) damage or otherwise
compromise the structural integrity of the upper and/or midsole or any other components
of the shoe (e.g., the Strobel threads of the shoe). In some cases, the hotmelt film
can be activated in a negative pressure space (e.g., a vacuum environment).
Optical Properties
[0146] In some embodiments, the membrane layer may be fully transparent (i.e., all light
passes through the membrane layer). In some cases, the membrane layer may be translucent
(i.e., some light passes through the membrane layer). In some cases, the membrane
layer may be fully opaque (i.e., no light passes through the membrane layer). The
transparency, translucence, and/or opacity of the membrane layer may be adjusted depending
on a subject's preference, for aesthetic reasons, and/or for various performance benefits
(e.g., to reduce or prevent discoloration or wear, to regulate a movement of fluids,
vapors, or gases through or across the membrane layer, or to regulate a transfer of
thermal energy across the membrane layer).
[0147] In some embodiments, the membrane layer may have a different transparency, translucence,
and/or opacity than other layers of the shoe. For example, the membrane layer and
the mesh layer may have different transparencies, translucencies, and/or opacities.
The different transparencies, translucencies, and/or opacities can collectively provide
a desired aesthetic appearance and/or one or more desirable performance benefits.
In some cases, the one or more desirable performance benefits may include resistance
to wear or discoloration due to exposure to sunlight or UV rays. In some cases, the
one or more desirable performance benefits may include an ability to regulate a movement
of fluids, vapors, or gases through or across the membrane or mesh layer. In some
cases, the performance benefits may include an ability to regulate a transfer of thermal
energy across the membrane or mesh layer.
Internal Frame
[0148] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure may comprise
a frame structure.
FIGURES 9 and
10 illustrate an example of a frame structure 920 that can be used to structure the
upper of the golf shoe. In some cases, the frame structure 920 may comprise an internal
frame structure attached or coupled to the membrane layer, the mesh layer, and/or
the saddle of the shoe to structurally support or stiffen the upper. In some non-limiting
embodiments, the internal frame structure 920 may comprise an A-shaped support frame.
[0149] In some embodiments, the A-shaped support frame may comprise a plurality of members
that converge and/or diverge with respect to one another to form a truss-like configuration.
The truss-like configuration may comprise supporting members configured to support
loads in two or more directions. In some cases, the supporting members may be linked
together and arranged to form one or more windows or openings. In some cases, the
one or more windows or openings may expose a portion of the membrane layer or the
mesh layer and allow the membrane layer and the mesh layer to directly contact each
other.
[0150] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may support or stiffen multiple portions
or components of the upper. In some cases, the frame structure 920 may be attached
to one or more other layers of the shoe to provide structure to the upper and/or to
stiffen the upper. In some cases, the frame structure 920 may be attached to the other
layers of the shoe by way of a hot melt process or a heat press procedure. In some
cases, the frame structure 920 may be laminated with or to one or more other layers
of the shoe.
[0151] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured to stiffen a lateral
side and/or a medial side of the upper. In some embodiments, the frame structure 920
may be configured to stiffen a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and/or a rearfoot
region of the upper.
[0152] In some cases, the frame structure 920 may be positioned between (i) the membrane
layer 940 and (ii) the mesh layer 910 of the shoe. In some cases, the frame structure
920 may be positioned between (i) the membrane layer 940 and (ii) the saddle 930 of
the shoe.
[0153] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured to extend from a rearfoot
region of the shoe to a midfoot region of the shoe. In some embodiments, the frame
structure 920 may be configured to extend from a rearfoot region of the shoe to a
forefoot region of the shoe. In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured
to extend from a midfoot region of the shoe to a forefoot region of the shoe.
[0154] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured to extend along the
medial side of the shoe. In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured
to extend along the lateral side of the shoe.
[0155] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured to extend around or
along a toe region of the shoe. In other embodiments, the frame structure 920 may
not or need not extend around or along the toe region of the shoe.
[0156] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be configured to extend around or
along a heel region of the shoe. In other embodiments, the frame structure 920 may
not or need not extend around or along the heel region of the shoe.
Truss Structure
[0157] In some embodiments, the internal A-shaped frame structure 920 may comprise one or
more truss-like structures. The one or more truss-like structures may comprise a plurality
of support members that are mechanically coupled or integrally formed. The plurality
of support members may converge and/or diverge to form one or more windows or openings
between the support members. In some cases, the one or more truss-like structures
may be configured to bear one or more loads that are exerted on the support members
of the truss-like structures. In some cases, the one or more truss-like structures
may provide structural support for the layers of the shoe (e.g., to limit an amount
of stretching or deformation of the various layers of the shoe in response to one
or more forces exerted on the shoe during a golf-related action or movement).
[0158] In some embodiments, the one or more truss-like structures may extend between (i)
a rearfoot region of the golf shoe and (ii) a midfoot region of the golf shoe. In
some embodiments, the one or more truss-like structures may extend between (i) a rearfoot
region of the golf shoe and (ii) a forefoot region of the golf shoe. In some embodiments,
the one or more truss-like structures may extend between (i) a midfoot region of the
golf shoe and (ii) a forefoot region of the golf shoe.
[0159] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may be symmetric (i.e., the size and/or
shape of the frame structure on the medial and lateral sides of the shoe may be the
same or similar). In other embodiments (e.g., as shown in
FIGURES 9 and
10), the frame structure 920 may be asymmetric. For example, the frame structure 920 may
have different frame configurations on a medial side and a lateral side of the golf
shoe. In some cases, the lateral portion of the frame structure 920 and the medial
portion of the frame structure 920 may comprise a different number of truss-like structures,
a different number of openings or windows, and/or different structural configurations.
In some cases, the lateral portion of the frame structure 920 and the medial portion
of the frame structure 920 may have different sizes, shapes, and/or dimensions. In
some cases, the lateral portion of the frame structure 920 and the medial portion
of the frame structure 920 may extend across or cover different regions of the upper.
Lightweight Frame
[0160] In some embodiments, the frame structure 920 may comprise a lightweight frame structure.
In some cases, the lightweight frame structure may be at most about 250 grams (g).
In some cases, the lightweight frame structure may be at most about 200 grams (g).
In some cases, the lightweight frame structure may be at most about 150 grams (g).
In some cases, the lightweight frame structure may be at most about 100 grams (g)
or less.
Mesh Layer
[0161] In some cases, the golf shoe may comprise a mesh layer 910 comprising a first side
and a second side. In some cases, a portion of the mesh layer 910 may correspond to
or form a vamp piece, a quarter panel, a toe cover, or a heel counter of the golf
shoe. In some cases, the mesh layer 910 may comprise a layer of the shoe that is directly
exposed to an environment external to the shoe.
[0162] In some cases, the first side of the mesh layer 910 may be attached or coupled to
the membrane layer 940 and/or the frame structure 920 of the shoe. In some cases,
the second side of the mesh layer 910 may be connected to the saddle 930 of the golf
shoe.
[0163] In some embodiments, the mesh layer 910 can be positioned between (i) the saddle
930 of the golf shoe and (ii) the internal frame structure 920 or the membrane layer
940. In some embodiments, the mesh layer 910 and the internal frame structure 920
can be positioned between (i) the membrane layer 940 and (ii) the saddle 930 of the
golf shoe.
Optical Properties
[0164] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the mesh layer may be fully transparent
(i.e., all light may pass through the layers). In some cases, the mesh layer may be
translucent (i.e., some light may pass through the layers). In some cases, the mesh
layer may be fully opaque (i.e., no light can pass through the layers). In some embodiments,
the transparency, translucence, and/or opacity of the mesh layer may be adjusted depending
on a subject's preference, for aesthetic reasons, and/or for performance benefits.
In some cases, the performance benefits may include reducing or preventing discoloration
or wear. In some cases, the performance benefits may include regulating a movement
of fluids, vapors, or gases through or across the mesh layer. In some cases, the performance
benefits may include regulating a transfer of thermal energy across the mesh layer.
[0165] In some embodiments, the mesh layer may have a different transparency, translucence,
and/or opacity than other layers of the shoe. For example, the mesh layer and the
membrane layer may have different transparencies, translucencies, and/or opacities.
The different transparencies, translucencies, and/or opacities can collectively provide
a desired aesthetic appearance and/or one or more desirable performance benefits.
In some cases, the one or more desirable performance benefits may include resistance
to wear or discoloration due to exposure to sunlight or UV rays. In some cases, the
one or more desirable performance benefits may include an ability to regulate a movement
of fluids, vapors, or gases through or across the mesh or membrane layer. In some
cases, the performance benefits may include an ability to regulate a transfer of thermal
energy across the mesh or membrane layer.
Saddle
[0166] In some cases, the golf shoe may comprise a saddle 930 connected to the second side
of the mesh layer. In some cases, the saddle 930 may comprise one or more panels,
pieces, or layers of material extending across the upper. In some cases, the one or
more panels, pieces, or layers of material may extend across at least a midfoot portion
of the upper. In some cases, a first portion of the saddle 930 may extend along a
lateral side of the upper, and a second portion of the saddle 930 may extend along
a medial side of the upper. In some cases, the first and second portions of the saddle
930 may be attached at or near a toe region of the upper. In some cases, the first
and second portions of the saddle 930 may not or need not be attached at or near the
heel region of the upper.
[0167] In some embodiments, the saddle 930 may be configured to interface with the laces
of the shoe. In some cases, the saddle 930 may be configured to couple to the laces
of the shoe so that the saddle 930 can be secured around a subject's foot when the
laces are tightened. In some cases, the saddle 930 may be configured to manage or
control the direction in which the laces are routed across the upper of the shoe.
Ankle Pads
[0168] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more TPU foam ankle
pads 955 attached or coupled to the membrane layer 940. The one or more TPU foam ankle
pads 955 may be configured to cushion or support an ankle region of the subject's
foot.
[0169] In other embodiments, the golf shoe may not or need not comprise any TPU foam ankle
pads. For example, in some alternative embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise an
air pocket or an air bladder that supports or cushions an ankle region of the subject's
foot (in lieu of any foam components). In some cases, the air pocket or air bladder
may be formed between two or more layers of the golf shoe. In some cases, the two
or more layers may include the membrane layer, the mesh layer, the frame structure,
and/or the saddle of the golf shoe.
Heel Components
[0170] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more TPU heel components
951 attached to the membrane layer 940. In some cases, the TPU heel components 951
may be hot melted to the membrane layer 940. In some cases, the TPU heel components
951 may comprise a piece, layer, or panel of recyclable material configured to structure
or support the heel region of the shoe.
Toe Component
[0171] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more TPU toe components
952 attached to a forefoot region of the mesh layer or the membrane layer. In some
cases, the one or more TPU toe components 952 may be hot melted to the mesh layer
910 (e.g., the first or second side of the mesh layer 910). In some cases, the one
or more TPU toe components 952 may be hot melted to the membrane layer 940. In some
cases, the one or more TPU toe components 952 may comprise a piece, layer, or panel
of recyclable material configured to structure or support the toe region of the shoe.
Collar
[0172] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise a TPU collar material 954
attached to the upper. In some cases, the TPU collar material 954 may be hot melted
to the upper. In some cases, the TPU collar material 954 may form, shape, structure,
or line a portion of the collar of the shoe.
Eyelets
[0173] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may further comprise one or more eyelets 953.
In some cases, the one or more eyelets 953 may comprise a recyclable component configured
to receive or interface with one or more fastening mechanisms. The fastening mechanisms
may include, for example, laces, cables, fiber, or other elongated structures that
can flexibly couple two or more pieces, layers, or panels of the shoe. In some embodiments,
the eyelets 953 may be attached to the saddle 930 of the shoe. In some embodiments,
the eyelets 953 may be hot melted to the saddle 930. In some embodiments, the eyelets
953 may be hot melted to another layer of material forming the upper or a portion
thereof.
Laces
[0174] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise one or more laces threaded through
the one or more eyelets. The one or more laces may comprise a recyclable material
as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the one or more laces may comprise a
plurality of welded layers of a TPU material. The plurality of welded layers may collectively
enhance the tensile strength of the laces.
[0175] In some cases, the one or more laces have a tensile strength ranging from about 1
kilopascal (kPa) to about 1 megapascal (MPa). In some cases, the tensile strength
of the laces may be less than 1 kPa. In some cases, the tensile strength of the laces
may be greater than 1 MPa.
[0176] FIGURES 12 and
13 schematically illustrate another example of a recyclable golf shoe 1300 comprising
a recyclable material. In some cases, the recyclable material may include a TPU-based
recyclable material as described elsewhere herein. In some embodiments, the recyclable
golf shoe 1300 may comprise an upper 1310 comprising a TPU mesh material. In some
embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1300 may comprise a sole assembly 1320 comprising
a TPU foam material. In some non-limiting embodiments, the sole assembly 1320 may
comprise a die cut wedge sole formed from a TPU sheet foam material.
[0177] In some non-limiting embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1300 may comprise a mesh
liner 1340 extending around an opening of the shoe. In some case, the mesh liner 1340
may comprise a recyclable material (e.g., a TPU-based recyclable material).
[0178] In some non-limiting embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1300 may comprise a weld
down line detail. In some cases, the weld down line detail may extend across the upper
of the shoe (e.g., from a medial side to a lateral side of the shoe). In some cases,
the weld down line detail may extend from a forefoot region of the shoe to a midfoot
region of the shoe. In some cases, the weld down line detail may extend from a midfoot
region of the shoe to a rearfoot region of the shoe. In some cases, the weld down
line detail may extend between the forefoot region and the rearfoot region of the
shoe.
Footbed
[0179] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a footbed for supporting
the subject's foot. The footbed may be insertable into and/or removable from the interior
region of the shoe. In some cases, the footbed may comprise a die cut TPU sheet foam.
In other cases, the footbed may comprise a molded footbed. In some cases, the footbed
may be molded using the same molding process and/or the same source materials as the
midsole.
Stability Clip
[0180] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1300 may comprise a stability clip
1330. In some cases, the stability clip 1330 may be provided on a medial side and/or
a lateral side of the golf shoe 1300. In some embodiments, the stability clip 1330
may comprise a recyclable material as described elsewhere herein. In some non-limiting
embodiments, the stability clip 1330 may comprise an injected TPU stability clip comprising
a recyclable TPU-based material.
[0181] FIGURE 14 schematically illustrates an exemplary stability clip 1330 that can be used with
the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the stability
clip 1330 may comprise a sidewall and a beam extending laterally from the sidewall.
In some embodiments, the beam and the sidewall may collectively form a T-shape. In
some embodiments, the beam may comprise a tapered end or a pointed edge.
[0182] In some embodiments, the stability clip 1330 may be insertable between the footbed
of the shoe and a midsole portion of the sole assembly to control a movement or a
deformation of the midsole portion in response to one or more forces exerted on the
golf shoe. In some cases, the stability clip 1330 may be configured as a support structure
that extends over the midsole and under the footbed to prevent over rotation (e.g.,
due to a deformation of the relatively soft material of the midsole during a golf-related
action or movement).
[0183] FIGURE 15 illustrates an example of an outsole 1500 that can be utilized with the recyclable
shoes of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the outsole 1500 may be configured
for a casual golf shoe. In some embodiments, the outsole 1500 may be integrated with
a sole assembly of a casual golf shoe. In some embodiments, the outsole 1500 may comprise
a recyclable material. In some cases, the recyclable material may comprise, for example,
a TPU sheet foam material. In some embodiments, the outsole 1500 may comprise a die
cut slab.
[0184] In some non-limiting embodiments, the outsole 1500 may comprise a window 1510. In
some embodiments, the window 1510 may comprise a die cut open window. In some embodiments,
the window 1510 may comprise an opening or a transparent material that reveals an
underlying outsole or midsole material of the shoe.
[0185] In some cases, a logo may be cut into the outsole. In other cases, a portion of the
outsole material may be cut, excised, or removed to form a window in the shape of
a desired logo.
[0186] In some embodiments, the outsole 1500 may comprise one or more traction elements
1550. In some cases, the one or more traction elements 1550 may comprise one or more
grooves or ridges extending between the medial side and the lateral side of the shoe.
In some cases, the one or more traction elements 1550 may comprise one or more traction
members extending from the outsole 1500 towards a ground surface under the outsole
1500. In some cases, the one or more traction members may comprise a plurality of
protrusions or projections extending across the outsole 1500. In some cases, the plurality
of protrusions or projections may have different sizes, shapes, and/or angular orientations.
Other types of outsole configurations and/or traction elements may be used without
departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, such as, for example,
the outsoles and traction elements described in
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2022/0175080 A1,
U.S. Patent No. 11,490,689 B2,
U.S. Patent No. 11,497,272 B2,
U.S. Patent No. 11,490,677 B2, and
U.S. Patent No. 11,019,874 B2;
U.S. Patent No. 11,425,959 B2,
U.S. Patent No. 11,425,958 B2, and
U.S. Patent Application No. 17/360,583;
U.S. Patent No. 9,999,275 B2,
U.S. Patent No. 10,595,585 B2, and
U.S. Patent No. 10,856,613 B2;
U.S. Design Patent Application No. 29/796,891;
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2022/0408879 A1,
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2022/0007792 A1,
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2022/0007793 A1, and
U.S. Design Patent Application No. 29/778,886;
U.S. Patent Application No. 17/821,996,
U.S. Patent Application No. 17/686,146,
U.S. Design Patent Application No. 29/845,372,
U.S. Design Patent Application No. 29/842,673, and
U.S. Design Patent No. D815,413 S1;
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2022/0079295 A1;
U.S. PatentNo. 5,979,083;
U.S. PatentNo. 5,932,336 and
U.S. PatentNo. 5,987,783;
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2018/0084862 A1;
U.S. Patent No. 6,708,426 B2 and
U.S. Patent No. 7,143,529 B2;
U.S. Patent No. 7,905,034 B2,
U.S. Patent No. 7,673,400 B2, and
U.S. Patent No. 8,677,657 B2;
U.S. Patent Publication No. 2015/0096195 A1; and
U.S. Design Patent No. D934,542 S1, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Removable Component
[0187] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a removable component.
FIGURES 15A and
15B schematically illustrate various examples of a component that can be detachably coupled
to or removably integrated with the recyclable golf shoes of the present disclosure.
In some cases, the removable component may comprise a removable insole 1561 or a removable
tag 1562 that can be detachably coupled to the upper or the sole assembly. In some
cases, the removable component may comprise recycling instructions for the golf shoe.
In some embodiments, the removable component may comprise a same or similar material
as the upper or the sole assembly. In some embodiments, the removable component may
comprise a different material than the upper or the sole assembly. In some embodiments,
the removable component may be recyclable. In other embodiments, the removable component
may not or need not be recyclable. In some alternative embodiments, a portion of the
removable component may be recyclable.
[0188] In some cases, the removable component of the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a
pull tab with instructions to recycle the shoe. In some cases, the pull tab may be
removed before recycling the shoe. In other cases, the pull tab may not or need not
be removed before recycling the shoe.
[0189] In any of the embodiments described herein, the removable component of the recyclable
golf shoe may be detachably coupled to or removably integrated with the shoe. In some
embodiments, the removable component may be coupled to or integrated with an upper
of the shoe. In some cases, the removable component may be coupled to or integrated
with a heel region of the upper. In other embodiments, the removable component may
be coupled to or integrated with the sole assembly of the shoe. In some cases, the
removable component may be inserted into an opening of the shoe and secured within
the interior region of the shoe, between the medial and lateral sides of the shoe
and/or between the anterior and posterior ends of the shoe.
Adhesives
[0190] In some embodiments, the various components or layers of the recyclable golf shoe
may be attached or coupled together using a cement or an adhesive. As described elsewhere
herein, the cement or adhesive may include, for example, a water-based cement or primer,
a solvent-based cement or primer, or a cement or primer that is based on a recyclable
material. In some cases, a TPU-based film cement may be applied to attach or couple
two or more components or layers of the recyclable golf shoe.
[0191] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more adhesives
configured to attach or couple two or more components, layers, or materials of the
recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the one or more adhesives may comprise a plurality
of adhesives. In some cases, the plurality of adhesives may include water-based or
solvent-based adhesives, cements, and/or primers. In some cases, the one or more adhesives
may include a thermally activated adhesive, cement, or primer.
[0192] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise a first cement or adhesive that is
applied to or placed in contact with the sole assembly. In some cases, the first cement
or adhesive may comprise a solvent cement, a solvent primer, or a hotmelt cement.
In some cases, the first cement or adhesive may comprise a water based cement or a
water based primer. In some cases, the first cement or adhesive may comprise a TPU-based
cement, primer, or adhesive.
[0193] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise a second cement or adhesive that
is applied to or placed in contact with a component, a layer, or a material of the
upper. In some cases, the second cement or adhesive may comprise a solvent cement,
a solvent primer, a hotmelt cement, a water based cement, or a water based primer.
In some cases, the second cement or adhesive may comprise a TPU-based cement, primer,
or adhesive.
[0194] In some cases, the first cement or adhesive and/or the second cement or adhesive
may be configured to evaporate during a chemical recycling process that yields at
least one recycled or recyclable material from a recycled article. In other cases,
the first cement or adhesive and/or the second cement or adhesive may be recyclable
and may not or need not evaporate during a chemical recycling process that yields
at least one recycled or recyclable material.
[0195] In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a recyclable golf shoe comprising
an upper and a sole assembly connected to the upper. The upper and/or the sole assembly
may comprise a recyclable material as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the
recyclable material may comprise polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and/or any analogues
or derivatives thereof. In some cases, the recyclable material may comprise a polyester-based
material.
[0196] FIGURES 16 and
17 illustrate various examples of a recyclable golf shoe 1600 comprising a recyclable
material. In some cases, the recyclable material may comprise a PET based recyclable
material. In some cases, the PET-based recyclable material may comprise a foamed PET
material. In some cases, the foamed PET material may comprise a mechanically foamed
PET material. In some cases, the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may comprise 100% PET by
weight or mass.
[0197] In some embodiments, the PET-based recyclable material may comprise a material derived
from a recycled article comprising at least one recyclable PET material. In some embodiments,
the PET-based recyclable material may be processable into one or more articles comprising
the at least one recyclable PET material. The one or more articles may include, for
example, an article of footwear, an article of apparel, and/or golf-related equipment.
Shoe Structure
[0198] In some embodiments, the upper of the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may comprise a mesh
layer 1610. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may comprise a support
or a support plate. In some cases, the support or support plate may comprise a moderator
plate 1620 that can be attached or coupled to the mesh layer 1610. In some embodiments,
the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may comprise one or more foam layers 1630 extending
under the moderator plate 1620. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1600
may comprise an insole board 1640 and/or a footbed 1650 configured to support a foot
of a subject wearing the recyclable golf shoe 1600.
Mesh Layer
[0199] In some embodiments, the upper may comprise a mesh layer 1610. The mesh layer 1610
may comprise one or more recyclable PET materials as described elsewhere herein. In
some cases, the mesh layer 1610 may be configured to extend around the subject's foot.
In some cases, the mesh layer 1610 may extend from the rearfoot region to the forefoot
region of the shoe. In some cases, the mesh layer 1610 may extend along the lateral
side and/or the medial side of the shoe. In some cases, the mesh layer 1610 may extend
around or across a toe region of the shoe. In some cases, the mesh layer 1610 may
extend around or across a heel region of the shoe. In some cases, at least a portion
of the mesh layer 1610 may correspond to or form a vamp piece, a quarter panel, a
toe cover, or a heel counter of the shoe.
Moderator Plate
[0200] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may comprise a moderator plate
1620. The moderator plate may comprise one or more recyclable PET materials as described
elsewhere herein. The moderator plate 1620 may comprise a structural support extending
under and along a bottom portion of the mesh layer 1610. In some embodiments, the
moderator plate 1620 may comprise a sheet or layer of recyclable material. In some
cases, the moderator plate 1620 may comprise a die cut sheet made of a recyclable
material.
[0201] In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be more rigid, stiffer, stronger,
and/or harder than the foam layers 1630 extending under the moderator plate 1620.
In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be more rigid, stiffer, stronger,
and/or harder than the mesh layer 1610 forming the upper of the recyclable golf shoe
1600.
[0202] In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may comprise a flat or substantially
flat surface. In other embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may comprise a curved
or sloped surface. In some alternative embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may comprise
a plurality of flat, curved, angled, and/or sloped surfaces or segments.
[0203] In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may comprise a plurality of sections
extending between the anterior end and the posterior end of the shoe. In some cases,
the plurality of sections may have different slopes or curvatures. In some cases,
the plurality of sections may include a section that is flat or substantially flat,
a section that is angled or sloped, and/or a section that is curved upwards or downwards.
In some cases, the plurality of sections may be configured to conform to the shape
or profile of a subject's foot to enhance comfort and stability.
[0204] In some non-limiting embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be sloped and curved
in a midfoot and/or a forefoot region of the shoe. In some cases, the moderator plate
1620 may be configured to (i) slope or curve downwards in the midfoot region of the
shoe and (ii) slope or curve upwards in the forefoot region of the shoe. In some non-limiting
embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be flat or substantially flat in a rearfoot
region of the shoe.
Foam Layers
[0205] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe 1600 may include a sole assembly comprising
one or more foam layers. The one or more foam layers may comprise one or more recyclable
PET materials as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the one or more foam layers
may comprise a plurality of foam layers 1630.
[0206] In some cases, the plurality of foam layers 1630 may comprise a first plurality of
foam layers 1631 in a rearfoot region of the golf shoe. In some cases, the plurality
of foam layers 1630 may comprise a second plurality of foam layers 1632 extending
between the rearfoot region of the golf shoe and a forefoot region of the golf shoe.
In some embodiments, the second plurality of foam layers 1632 may be positioned between
the first plurality of foam layers 1631 and a moderator plate 1620 of the recyclable
golf shoe. In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be positioned adjacent
to the second plurality of foam layers 1632.
[0207] In some embodiments, the plurality of foam layers may comprise a plurality of stacked
foam layers. In some cases, the plurality of stacked foam layers may be die cut from
one or more sheets of foam and assembled together to form the sole assembly. In other
embodiments, the plurality of foam layers may comprise a foamed material (e.g., a
foamed PET material).
[0208] In some embodiments, the plurality of foam layers may comprise at least one foam
layer with a surface that is configured to contact a ground surface underneath the
shoe. In some cases, the surface may include a ground contacting surface. In some
cases, the ground contacting surface may comprise one or more recyclable PET materials
that are configured to grip and/or adhere to the ground surface. In some cases, the
ground contacting surface may include one or more grooves or textured regions configured
to engage the ground surface and provide traction by way of frictional engagement
between the ground surface and the one or more grooves or textured regions. In some
cases, the ground contacting surface may comprise one or more traction elements. In
some cases, the one or more traction elements may comprise a plurality of protrusions
or projections extending from the outsole. In some cases, the plurality of protrusions
or projections may be configured to penetrate the ground surface and provide traction
by way of a mechanical interlock between the ground surface and the plurality of protrusions
or projections.
Insole Board
[0209] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise an insole board 1640.
The insole board 1640 may comprise one or more recyclable PET materials as described
elsewhere herein. In some cases, the insole board 1640 may be attached or coupled
to the upper. In some cases, the insole board 1640 may be attached or coupled to the
moderator plate 1620 and/or the one or more foam layers 1630 extending under the moderator
plate 1620. In some embodiments, the moderator plate 1620 may be attached or coupled
to the insole board 1640 of the recyclable golf shoe 1600. In some embodiments, the
second plurality of foam layers 1632 or the moderator plate 1620 may be coupled to
the insole board 1640. In some embodiments, the second plurality of foam layers 1632
or the moderator plate 1620 may be mechanically or adhesively coupled to the insole
board 1640.
[0210] In some embodiments, a portion of the mesh layer 1610 may be configured to extend
under the insole board 1640. In some embodiments, a portion of the mesh layer 1610
may be configured to extend between (i) the insole board 1640 and (ii) the moderator
plate 1620 of the golf shoe. In some embodiments, a portion of the mesh layer 1610
may be configured to extend between (i) the insole board 1640 and (ii) the one or
more foam layers 1630 forming the midsole or outsole of the recyclable golf shoe.
In some embodiments, a portion of the mesh layer 1610 may be configured to extend
between (i) the insole board 1640 and (ii) the second plurality of foam layers 1632.
Footbed
[0211] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a footbed 1650 configured
to support a subject's foot. In some cases, the footbed may comprise one or more recyclable
PET materials as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the footbed may comprise
a PET or polyester based recyclable material.
[0212] In some embodiments, the footbed may be insertable into and/or removable from the
partially enclosed interior region. In some embodiments, the footbed 1650 may be positioned
inside a partially enclosed region formed by the mesh layer 1610 of the upper and
the insole board 1640. In some embodiments, the footbed 1650 may be positioned above
the insole board 1640. In some cases, the footbed 1650 may be secured to the mesh
layer 1610. In some cases, the footbed 1650 may be secured to the insole board 1640.
In some cases, the footbed 1650 may not or need not be secured to the mesh layer 1610
or the insole board 1640.
Fasteners
[0213] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more mechanical
fasteners. In some cases, the one or more mechanical fasteners may comprise a thread
or a stitch formed of a recyclable PET material. In some cases, the one or more mechanical
fasteners may be configured to attach or couple the first plurality of foam layers
1631 to the second plurality of foam layers 1632 (or vice versa). In some cases, the
one or more mechanical fasteners may be configured to attach or couple the first plurality
of foam layers 1631 and/or the second plurality of foam layers 1632 to the moderator
plate 1620.
Additional Examples
[0214] Referring now to
FIGURES 18A and
18B, in some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a Strobel construction
that can be formed by attaching the upper 1810 of the shoe to an insole component
1840 of the shoe. In some cases, the insole component 1840 may comprise a board. In
some cases, the board may comprise an insole board or a strobel board.
[0215] In some non-limiting embodiments, the upper 1810 may be attached to a strobel board
that is configured to cover or close off the bottom of the upper. In some embodiments,
the strobel board of the shoe may be interchanged or replaced with a die cut insole
board formed from a thin PET sheet. In other embodiments, the strobel board may be
interchanged or replaced with a non-woven support layer comprising a recyclable material.
In some cases, the recyclable material may comprise a polyester filament. In some
cases, the recyclable material may comprise 100% polyester by weight or mass.
[0216] In some cases, the upper 1810 may be attached to the board using a thread 1860. In
some cases, the thread 1860 may be configured to attach the bottom portion of the
upper 1810 to the board in order to cover or close off the bottom opening of the upper
(thereby creating a partially enclosed volume for accommodating a footbed 1850 that
can support a subject's foot). In some cases, the thread 1860 may comprise a recyclable
material (e.g., a recyclable polyester-based material).
[0217] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a welt construction 1870.
In some cases, the welt construction 1870 may comprise a piece of material extending
around the upper of the shoe. In some cases, the welt construction 1870 may be attached
to the upper and/or the sole assembly of the shoe. In some cases, the welt construction
1870 may be configured to provide a plurality of attachment points for (i) coupling
the upper to a portion of the sole assembly (e.g., the midsole) or (ii) coupling a
portion of the sole assembly (e.g., the midsole) to the upper. In some cases, the
welt construction 1870 may be configured as an intermediary component that facilitates
a direct or indirect mechanical connection between the upper and the sole assembly.
In some cases, the upper and/or the sole assembly may be coupled to the welt construction
1870 using a fastener or an adhesive. In some cases, the fastener may comprise a PET
thread or a thread comprising a recyclable polyester-based material. In some cases,
the adhesive may comprise a PET-based adhesive, a water or solvent based cement or
primer, or any of the other adhesives, cements, or primers described elsewhere herein.
[0218] FIGURE 19 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of a recyclable golf shoe. In some embodiments,
the recyclable golf shoe may comprise an upper 1910 configured to extend around a
subject's foot. In some cases, the upper 1910 may form a partially enclosed interior
region configured to receive a subject's foot. In some cases, the recyclable golf
shoe may comprise a footbed 1950 that is positionable within the partially enclosed
interior region to provide a supportive platform for the subject's foot.
[0219] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may further comprise an insole component
1940. The insole component 1940 may be integrated with or implemented in the recyclable
golf shoe in lieu of a ply rib insole which is typically or commonly used for shoes
with a Goodyear welt construction. In some cases, the insole component 1940 may comprise
an injection molded PET part. In some cases, the injection molded PET part may have
a ply rib geometry. In some cases, the insole component 1940 may comprise an insole
board. In some cases, the insole board may comprise a fiberboard insole comprising
100% polyester by weight or mass. In some cases, the fiberboard insole may comprise
a plurality of polyester filaments. In some cases, the insole component 1940 may comprise
a PET-based component comprising a ply rib flange. In some cases, the ply rib flange
may be formed by way of a compression molding process. In some cases, the ply rib
flange may be formed during a compression molding process for producing or manufacturing
the fiberboard.
[0220] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may further comprise a PET foam support
1945 extending between the medial and lateral sides of the insole component 1940.
The PET foam support 1945 may be integrated with or implemented in the recyclable
golf shoe in lieu of a cork bed which is typically or commonly used for shoes with
a Goodyear welt construction. In some cases, the PET foam support 1945 may be configured
to extend between two or more vertical support columns of the insole component 1940.
In some cases, the PET foam support 1945 may be positioned under or below the insole
component 1940 of the recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the PET foam support 1945
may be positioned between the insole component 1940 and a sole assembly of the recyclable
golf shoe. The PET foam support 1945 may comprise a PET-based foam or any other type
of recyclable foam material as described elsewhere herein.
[0221] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a welt construction 1970
extending around the shoe. The welt construction 1970 may be attached to the upper
and/or the sole assembly of the golf shoe. In some cases, the welt construction 1970
may be provided along an interface between the upper and the sole assembly. In some
cases, the welt construction 1970 may be disposed between the upper and the sole assembly.
In some cases, the welt construction 1970 may be configured as an intermediary component
that facilitates a direct or indirect mechanical connection between the upper and
the sole assembly. In some non-limiting embodiments, the welt construction 1970 may
comprise a PET welt comprising a recyclable PET-based material.
[0222] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a first set of stitches
1961 and a second set of stitches 1962. In some cases, the first set of stitches 1961
may be used to couple at least two of: the upper 1910, the sole assembly, the insole
component 1940, the PET foam support 1945, and/or the welt construction 1970 of the
recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the second set of stitches 1962 may be used to
couple at least two of: the midsole, the outsole, and/or the welt construction 1970
of the recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the first set of stitches 1961 and the
second set of stitches 1962 may be used to couple different components or combinations
of components of the recyclable golf shoe. The first set of stitches 1961 and/or the
second set of stitches 1962 may comprise a recyclable material as described elsewhere
herein. In some non-limiting embodiments, the first set of stitches 1961 and/or the
second set of stitches 1962 may comprise one or more PETbased threads.
[0223] Referring now to
FIGURES 20A and
20B, in some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise an extruded PET welt structure
2070. The extruded PET welt structure 2070 may permit the use of sidewall stitching
to assemble the upper with the sole assembly, without using any adhesives or cements.
[0224] As shown in
FIGURE 20B, in some embodiments, the extruded PET welt structure 2070 may comprise a first section
2071 and a second section 2072 extending from the first section 2071. In some cases,
the first section 2071 may have a curvature corresponding to a curvature, shape, or
profile of the upper 2010. In some cases, the second section 2072 may be configured
to extend laterally across an upper surface of the midsole of the recyclable golf
shoe. In some cases, the first section 2071 and the second section 2072 may converge
to form an angle θ ranging from about 10 degrees to about 90 degrees.
[0225] Referring back to
FIGURE 20A, in some embodiments, the upper 2010 of the recyclable golf shoe may form a partially
enclosed interior region for receiving a subject's foot. In some cases, the partially
enclosed interior region may be configured to accommodate a footbed for supporting
the subject's foot. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may further comprise
an insole component 2040 to which the bottom portion of the upper 2010 can be attached
(e.g., to cover or close off the open bottom of the upper 2010). In some cases, the
insole component 2040 may comprise a Strobel board. In other cases, the insole component
2040 may comprise a thin PET sheet or a non-woven material comprising 100% polyester
filament. In some cases, the thin PET sheet or the non-woven material may be used
in lieu of the Strobel board (i.e., the Strobel board typically or commonly used for
traditional shoe constructions may be replaced with the thin PET sheet or the non-woven
material comprising 100% polyester filament).
[0226] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a plurality of stitches.
In some cases, the plurality of stitches may comprise a first set of stitches 2061,
a second set of stitches 2062, and a third set of stitches 2063. In some cases, the
first set of stitches 2061 may be used to couple the insole component 2040 to the
upper 2010 or the sole assembly. In some cases, the second set of stitches 2062 may
be used to couple the extruded PET welt structure 2070 directly to the upper 2010.
In some cases, the second set of stitches 2062 may be provided by way of a cup sole
sidewall stitching operation. In some cases, the third set of stitches 2063 may be
used to couple the extruded PET welt structure 2070 to the midsole and/or the outsole
of the sole assembly. In some cases, the third set of stitches 2063 may comprise a
rapid stitch construction or configuration.
[0227] FIGURE 21 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of a recyclable golf shoe comprising a cup
sole construction. In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise an upper
2110 and a cup sole construction 2120. In some cases, the cup sole construction 2120
may extend under the upper 2110 or around a bottom portion of the upper 2110. In some
cases, the cup sole construction 2120 may comprise one or more sidewalls extending
up and across or over a portion of the upper 2110. In some non-limiting embodiments,
the cup sole construction 2120 may comprise a PET-based foam material. In some cases,
the PETbased foam material may be machined from a sheet foam or molded into the shape
of the cup sole construction 2120.
[0228] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may further comprise a footbed and/or
an insole component 2140. The insole component 2140 may comprise any of the insole
components described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the insole component 2140 may
comprise a board or a support configured to cover or close off the open bottom of
the upper 2110.
[0229] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a plurality of stitches.
In some cases, the plurality of stitches may comprise a first set of stitches 2161
and a second set of stitches 2162. In some cases, the first set of stitches 2161 may
be used to couple the insole component 2140 to the upper 2110 and/or the sole assembly.
In some cases, the second set of stitches 2162 may be used to couple the sidewalls
of the cup sole construction 2120 to a portion of the upper 2110. In some cases, the
second set of stitches 2162 may be provided by way of a cup sole sidewall stitching
operation.
Laces
[0230] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise one or more PET laces for securing
the upper around a subject's foot. The one or more PET laces may comprise a recyclable
PET material as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the one or more PET laces
may not or need not be removed prior to recycling the recyclable golf shoes of the
present disclosure.
Removable Component
[0231] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise a component that can be
detachably coupled to or removably integrated with the recyclable golf shoes of the
present disclosure. In some cases, the component may comprise a removable insole or
a removable tag that can be detachably coupled to or removably integrated with the
upper or the sole assembly. In some cases, the removable component may comprise recycling
instructions for the golf shoe. In some embodiments, the removable component may comprise
a same or similar material as the upper or the sole assembly. In some embodiments,
the removable component may comprise a different material than the upper or the sole
assembly. In some embodiments, the removable component may be recyclable. In other
embodiments, the removable component may not or need not be recyclable. In some alternative
embodiments, a portion of the removable component may be recyclable.
[0232] In some cases, the removable component of the recyclable golf shoe may be detachably
coupled to or removably integrated with the shoe. In some embodiments, the removable
component may be coupled to or integrated with an upper of the shoe. In some cases,
the removable component may comprise a pull tab that can be coupled to or integrated
with a heel region of the upper. In other embodiments, the removable component may
be coupled to or integrated with the sole assembly of the shoe. In some cases, the
removable component may comprise an insole component that can be inserted into an
opening of the shoe and secured within the interior region of the shoe (e.g., between
the medial and lateral sides of the shoe and/or between the anterior and posterior
ends of the shoe).
Adhesives
[0233] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoe may comprise one or more adhesives.
In some cases, the one or more adhesives may be configured to adhesively couple (i)
the first plurality of foam layers to (ii) the second plurality of foam layers. In
some cases, the one or more adhesives may be configured to adhesively couple (i) the
first plurality of foam layers and/or the second plurality of foam layers to (ii)
the moderator plate.
[0234] In some embodiments, the one or more adhesives may comprise a cement or a primer.
In some cases, the cement or primer may comprise a water-based cement or primer. In
other cases, the cement or primer may comprise a solvent-based cement or primer. In
some cases, the cement or primer may comprise a PET-based cement or primer.
[0235] In some embodiments, the one or more adhesives may be configured to evaporate during
a recycling process for the recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the recycling process
may yield at least one recyclable material. The at least one recyclable material may
comprise a PET-based recyclable material that is usable to form an article or a component
thereof. In other embodiments, the one or more adhesives may not or need not evaporate
during a recycling process for the recyclable golf shoe.
[0236] In some cases, the one or more adhesives may not or need not be removed before the
recyclable golf shoe is recycled. In some cases, the one or more adhesives may not
or need not be processed separately from the other components of the recyclable golf
shoe (i.e., the recyclable golf shoe may be recycled as is with the one or more adhesives
applied).
Methods of Manufacture
[0237] In another aspect, the present disclosure provides various methods for manufacturing
and constructing the recyclable high performance golf shoes of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments, the method may comprise constructing an upper. In some cases,
various parts, layers, or components may be stitched, glued, or otherwise attached
together to form the upper. In some embodiments, the upper may be connected or fused
to a sole assembly (e.g., using a cement assembly process).
[0238] In some embodiments, the method may comprise constructing a sole assembly. In some
cases, the sole assembly may comprise a midsole. In some cases, the midsole or the
sole assembly may comprise a support structure or a support frame that is configured
to stiffen, strengthen, secure, or stabilize one or more regions of the recyclable
shoe. In some cases, the support structure or support frame can be configured to stiffen,
strengthen, secure, or stabilize one or more components, parts, sections, and/or layers
of the recyclable shoe. In some cases, the midsole or the sole assembly may comprise
an internal structure that is integrated with or embedded in the midsole or sole assembly.
The internal structure may be configured to modify or optimize a response characteristic
or a property of the midsole or sole assembly during a golf-related action or movement.
[0239] In some embodiments, the method may comprise constructing an outsole. In some cases,
the outsole may comprise one or more integrated traction elements. In other cases,
the outsole may comprise one or more cleats or spikes and/or one or more receptacles
for receiving the one or more cleats or spikes.
[0240] In some embodiments, the method may comprise assembling the outsole to the midsole
to form the sole assembly. In some cases, at least a portion or a section of the bottom
surface of the midsole may be bonded to a top surface of the outsole (e.g., using
adhesives, glues, cements, or fasteners, or by co-molding the midsole and outsole).
[0241] In some embodiments, the method may comprise attaching the sole assembly to the upper.
In some cases, prior to attachment to the sole assembly, the upper may be pulled onto
a last, and a lasting board may be attached to the upper with an adhesive. The lasting
board may then be attached to the sole assembly (e.g., with an adhesive, glue, or
cement) to form the recyclable golf shoe.
[0242] In some alternative embodiments, the method may comprise attaching a material onto
an open bottom of the upper, effectively closing off the open bottom to create a sock-like
construction. In such embodiments, the sock-like construction may be directly or indirectly
attached to the midsole or the sole assembly.
[0243] In some embodiments, the method may comprise integrating an insole component with
the shoe. In some embodiments, the insole component may comprise an insole board or
insole footbed. In some embodiments, the insole board or insole footbed may be bonded
to the top surface of the midsole. In some cases, the insole board or insole footbed
may be attached or otherwise fixed or coupled to a portion of the midsole using a
lasting process (e.g., a single or double lasting process), a Strobel construction
method, and/or a gasket hotmelt procedure.
Molding
[0244] In some embodiments, the recyclable golf shoes described herein (and any components
or sub-assemblies thereof) may be manufactured using one or more molding processes.
In some embodiments, various different components, parts, sections, or layers of the
recyclable shoe can be molded together or separately in order to produce the recyclable
shoe. In some embodiments, various different components, parts, sections, or layers
of the recyclable shoe can be co-molded together to produce the recyclable shoe. The
various different components, parts, sections, or layers of the recyclable shoe may
include, for example, a mesh layer, a membrane layer, a hot melt backer layer, a saddle,
a support frame, an internal structure, a support/moderator plate, or a foam layer
of the recyclable shoe.
[0245] In some embodiments, the method may involve molding (e.g., injection molding or compression
molding) the various different components, parts, sections, or layers of the recyclable
shoe. In some embodiments, a molding agent and/or a foaming agent may be provided
to a mold by way of a single shot operation (e.g., a single shot injection) or a multi-shot
operation (e.g., a multi shot injection). In some embodiments, the molding agent and/or
the foaming agent may be poured or flowed into the mold. In some embodiments, the
molding agent and/or the foaming agent may be injected into a single location or region
in the mold. In other embodiments, the molding agent and/or the foaming agent may
be injected into multiple locations or regions in the mold. In some cases, the molding
agent and/or the foaming agent may be injected into the multiple locations or regions
in the mold simultaneously or concurrently. In other cases, the molding agent and/or
the foaming agent may be injected into multiple locations or regions in the mold in
series or in succession.
[0246] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the recyclable golf shoe may comprise
two or more distinct parts that are formed and/or integrated together in one or more
molding operations. The two or more distinct parts may include, for example, a component,
section, layer, or subassembly of the recyclable golf shoe. In some cases, the two
or more distinct parts may comprise parts that have different material properties.
In some cases, the two or more distinct parts may comprise parts that are made of
different materials and/or made at different times or using different processes.
Stock Fitting
[0247] In some non-limiting embodiments, the various components, parts, sections, and/or
layers of the recyclable shoe can be integrated by way of a stock fitting process.
In some cases, the stock fitting process may involve a manual integration of two or
more components, parts, sections, and/or layers. In other cases, the stock fitting
process may involve an automated or semi-automated integration of the components,
parts, sections, and/or layers of the recyclable shoe. In some embodiments, the stock
fitting process may involve coupling two or more components, parts, sections, and/or
layers using one or more adhesives.
[0248] In some non-limiting embodiments, the various components, sections, layers, or portions
of the recyclable golf shoe may be assembled by way of a stocking fitting process.
For example, a first component, part, section, and/or layer can be manufactured and
stock fit with a second component, part, section, and/or layer to produce either an
intermediate assembly or a final part (e.g., a recyclable high performance shoe that
is optimized to enhance a particular subject's anatomy and/or swing biomechanics).
[0249] All patents, publications, test procedures, and other references cited herein, including
priority documents, are fully incorporated by reference to the extent such disclosure
is not inconsistent with this technology and for all jurisdictions in which such incorporation
is permitted. It is understood that the shoe materials, designs, constructions, and
structures; shoe components; and shoe assemblies and sub-assemblies described and
illustrated herein represent only some embodiments of the technology. It is appreciated
by those skilled in the art that various changes, optimizations, and additions can
be made to such products and materials without departing from the spirit and scope
of the present disclosure. It is intended that all such embodiments be covered by
the claims presented herewith.