TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automatic cleaning devices,
in particular to an accommodating appliance and an automatic cleaning device.
BACKGROUND ART
[0003] With the continuous development of science and technology, automatic cleaning devices,
such as sweeping robots, have been widely used in families. A dust box and a water
tank of a traditional cleaning device in the market are designed independently. In
order to keep a cleaning effect of the cleaning device, the dust box and the water
tank need to be cleaned at regular intervals. It is required to take out the water
tank and the dust box separately when cleaning is needed, and mount them separately
when mounting is needed. Taking out and mounting need to be operated separately, which
is cumbersome.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an accommodating appliance for
an automatic cleaning device. The accommodating appliance includes: a box body having
an accommodating space, wherein a partition wall is arranged in the accommodating
space to divide the accommodating space into a dust box space and a water tank space;
a top cover buckled on the box body and configured to close the accommodating space;
and a one-way valve assembly arranged on a wall of the box body, wherein the one-way
valve assembly is in a closed state in response to an external acting force applied
to the one-way valve assembly being not greater than a threshold value, so that the
dust box space is isolated from the outside at the position where the one-way valve
assembly is arranged; and in response to the external acting force applied to the
one-way valve assembly being greater than the threshold value, the one-way valve assembly
is switched from the closed state to an open state, so that the dust box space is
communicated with the outside at the position where the one-way valve assembly is
arranged.
[0005] In some embodiments, the bottom of the box body is provided with an open corner-missing
space, the corner-missing space is adjacent to the dust box space through a first
side wall of the corner-missing space, and the one-way valve assembly is arranged
on the first side wall, so that the corner-missing space and the dust box space are
isolated from each other when the one-way valve assembly is in the closed state; and
when the one-way valve assembly is switched from the closed state to the open state,
the corner-missing space and the dust box space are communicated with each other.
[0006] In some embodiments, the one-way valve assembly includes: a dust collection air opening
formed in the first side wall; a valve component configured to abut against an edge
of the dust collection air opening to close the dust collection air opening in response
to the one-way valve assembly being in the closed state, wherein the valve component
is separated from at least part of the edge of the dust collection air opening in
response to the one-way valve assembly being in the open state, so that an external
space is capable of entering the dust box space through the dust collection air opening;
and an elastic component connected to the valve component and configured to abut the
valve component at the position of closing the dust collection air opening.
[0007] In some embodiments, the partition wall extends from a bottom wall of the box body
towards the top cover, and the dust box space and the water tank space are arranged
side by side in a direction parallel to the bottom wall of the box body.
[0008] In some embodiments, the water tank space semi-surrounds the dust box space.
[0009] In some embodiments, a second side wall of the box body is provided with a first
opening, and in response to the automatic cleaning device being in a cleaning operation,
garbage enters the dust box space through the first opening; and in response to the
automatic cleaning device being in a dust collection operation, the garbage is moved
out of the dust box space from the dust box through the first opening, and the second
side wall is adjacent to the first side wall.
[0010] In some embodiments, a third side wall of the box body is provided with a filter
mesh mounting opening, the accommodating appliance further includes a filter mesh
assembly, the filter mesh assembly is detachably arranged at the filter mesh mounting
opening, the third side wall is adjacent to the second side wall, and the first side
wall is arranged opposite to the third side wall.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first side wall forms part of the partition wall, one end
portion of the partition wall is connected to the second side wall, and the other
end portion of the partition wall is connected to an approximate end portion of the
third side wall distal from the second side wall.
[0012] In some embodiments, the corner-missing space is enclosed by the first side wall,
a fourth side wall and a top wall of the corner-missing space, and the corner-missing
space is adjacent to the water tank space through the fourth side wall and the top
wall.
[0013] In some embodiments, the top wall is provided with a water outlet assembly configured
to enable water stored in the water tank space to flow out of the accommodating appliance.
[0014] In some embodiments, a water injection port is formed in the top cover, an orthogonal
projection of the water tank space on the top cover covers the water injection port,
and the accommodating appliance further includes a water injection plug detachably
mounted at the water injection port of the top cover and configured to seal the water
injection port.
[0015] In some embodiments, the accommodating appliance further includes: a water tank filter
mesh detachably mounted on one side of the top cover facing the box body and located
at the water injection port, and an orthogonal projection of the water tank filter
mesh on the top cover covers the water injection port.
[0016] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an automatic cleaning device.
The automatic cleaning device includes the accommodating appliance according to the
preceding embodiments.
[0017] In some embodiments, the automatic cleaning device further includes: an accommodating
space configured to accommodate the accommodating appliance, the side wall of the
accommodating space is provided with a second opening and an air vent, in response
to the accommodating appliance being accommodated in the accommodating space, the
side wall of the accommodating space abuts against the second side wall of the box
body, the second opening is sealedly engaged with the first opening on the second
side wall, and the air vent is communicated with the corner-missing space.
[0018] Compared with the related art, the above solutions of the embodiments of the present
disclosure at least have the following beneficial effects.
[0019] The dust box and the water tank are integrated and move at the same time during disassembling
and mounting, which solves the problem that a water tank and a dust box in the related
art need to be taken out and mounted separately and the operations are cumbersome.
Moreover, the accommodating appliance has the advantages of multiple functions, few
parts, low cost, simple assembling, high space utilization rate and the like. The
one-way valve assembly is arranged in the accommodating appliance, and a wind duct
in the dust box space can be controlled by switching the one-way valve assembly between
the closed state and the open state, so that the garbage in the dust box space is
output to the outside under the action of a fluid in the wind duct, thereby achieving
the dust collection function.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this
specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and,
together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description show merely some
embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill in the art may
still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.
In the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device provided
by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bottom structure of the automatic cleaning device
as shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram that the automatic cleaning device as shown
in FIG. 1 and an accommodating appliance are not assembled together;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection charging pile according
to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario after an automatic cleaning device returns
to a dust collection charging pile provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an accommodating appliance
according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body in the accommodating appliance
as shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the box body as shown in FIG. 7 from another
perspective;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way valve assembly in the box body
as shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body on which a filter mesh assembly
is mounted provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an accommodating appliance
according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] For clearer purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure,
the present disclosure is further described in detail hereinafter in combination with
the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments,
rather than all embodiments, of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments of
the present disclosure, all other embodiments derived by a person of ordinary skill
in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the
present disclosure.
[0022] It should also be noted that the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants
are intended to cover the nonexclusive containing, such that the commodities or apparatuses
including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other
elements not explicitly listed, or also include the inherent elements of such commodities
or apparatuses. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprising
a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the commodity
or apparatus that includes such an element.
[0023] The present disclosure provides an accommodating appliance for an automatic cleaning
device, such as a sweeping robot. The accommodating appliance includes a box body
having an accommodating space, a top cover and a one-way valve assembly. A partition
wall is arranged in the accommodating space to divide the accommodating space into
a dust box space and a water tank space. The top cover is buckled on the box body
and configured to close the accommodating space. The one-way valve assembly is arranged
on the wall of the box body, and is in a closed state in response to an external acting
force applied to the one-way valve assembly being not greater than a threshold value,
so that the dust box space is isolated from the outside at the position where the
one-way valve assembly is arranged. In response to the external acting force applied
to the one-way valve assembly being greater than the threshold value, the one-way
valve assembly is switched from the closed state to an open state, so that the dust
box space is communicated with the outside at the position where the one-way valve
assembly is arranged.
[0024] The automatic cleaning device adopting the accommodating appliance may be used in
combination with a dust collection pile. When the automatic cleaning device performs
cleaning work, the one-way valve assembly of the accommodating appliance is in a closed
state, and a fan in the automatic cleaning device sucks dust and other garbage into
a dust box from a garbage inlet/outlet, for example, a first opening, of the accommodating
appliance, so that the automatic cleaning device collects the garbage in the dust
box in the process of executing the cleaning work. When the automatic cleaning device
returns to the dust collection pile to dock with the dust collection pile, to collect
the garbage in the dust box into the dust collection pile, the one-way valve assembly
is switched from the closed state to an open state under the action of a suction force
generated by a fan in the dust collection pile and/or the fan in the automatic cleaning
device. In this case, the one-way valve assembly forms a wind inlet of the dust box
space, namely, the wind inlet of a whole air flow channel, so that the air flow transfers
the garbage such as dust in the dust box into the dust collection pile.
[0025] Optional embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail in combination
with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device provided
by some embodiments of the present disclosure, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of
a bottom structure of the automatic cleaning device as shown in FIG. 1.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the automatic cleaning device 100, such as a sweeping
robot, includes a steering wheel 120 and driving wheels 130. Under the action of the
steering wheel 120 and the driving wheels 130, the automatic cleaning device 100 can
move on a supporting surface, such as the ground. Optionally, the automatic cleaning
device 100 can move along a preset route; and in certain circumstances, for example,
power of the automatic cleaning device 100 is insufficient, a dust box of the automatic
cleaning device 100 is full of garbage, the cleaning work is completed, and so on,
the automatic cleaning device 100 can move back to a dust collection charging pile,
to complete charging or unload the garbage into a dust collection container.
[0028] The automatic cleaning device 100 further includes charging electrodes 140 configured
to be electrically connected to the dust collection charging pile to charge the automatic
cleaning device 100 after the automatic cleaning device 100 returns to the dust collection
charging pile. As shown in FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the charging electrodes 140
are arranged on the bottom surface of the automatic cleaning device 100, and for example,
there are two charging electrodes 140, which are respectively arranged at two sides
of the steering wheel 120. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the
above is only an example of the number and location of the charging electrodes, and
the present disclosure does not specifically limit the number and location of the
charging electrodes.
[0029] The automatic cleaning device 100 further includes a cleaning module 110, such as
a dry cleaning module. The cleaning module 110 is configured to clean at least part
of the supporting surface, such as the ground, when the automatic cleaning device
100 moves on the supporting surface, such as the ground. In some embodiments, as shown
in FIG. 2, for example, the cleaning module 110 is arranged between the two driving
wheels 130. The cleaning module 110 specifically includes a frame 112 and a rolling
brush 111 arranged in the frame 112; and a plurality of scraping strips 1111 is arranged
on the periphery of the rolling brush 111. The frame 112 has a wind vent 1121, and
the wind vent 1121 exposes at least part of the rolling brush 111.
[0030] When the automatic cleaning device 100 performs a cleaning operation, the rolling
brush 111 performs a rotating operation, and the scraping strips 1111 exposed by the
frame 112 may be in contact with the ground. At the same time, the fan in the automatic
cleaning device 100, such as a first fan, generates an air flow into the frame 112
through the wind vent 1121. Under the action of the scraping strips 1111 and the air
flow, the garbage will enter the frame 112 through the wind vent 1121, and is then
collected into the dust box of the automatic cleaning device 100. The wind vent 1121
also serves as a circulation opening for the garbage, that is, when the automatic
cleaning device 100 performs the cleaning operation, the wind vent 1121 serves as
a dust suction port of the automatic cleaning device 100.
[0031] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram that the accommodating appliance and the
automatic cleaning device are not assembled together provided by some embodiments
of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the automatic cleaning device 100 further
includes a first fan 160, and the first fan 160 is not shown in the figure since it
is located inside the automatic cleaning device 100. The first fan 160 is configured
to provide a wind suction power source to generate an air flow when the automatic
cleaning device 100 executes the cleaning work. When the automatic cleaning device
100 performs the cleaning operation, under the action of the air flow generated by
the first fan 160, the garbage enters the frame 112 through the wind vent 1121, and
is then collected into the accommodating appliance of the automatic cleaning device
100.
[0032] The automatic cleaning device 100 has an accommodating space 150. The accommodating
space 150 is configured to accommodate the accommodating appliance. The side wall
of the accommodating space 150 is provided with a second opening 151 and an air vent
152, and the second opening 151 and the air vent 152 are both communicated with the
outside. When the automatic cleaning device 100 performs the cleaning work, the garbage
enters the accommodating appliance through the wind vent 1121 and the second opening
151. The air vent 152 is configured to allow outside air to enter the accommodating
appliance through the air vent 152 when the automatic cleaning device 100 returns
to the dust collection charging pile 200 for a dust collection operation.
[0033] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection charging pile provided
by some embodiments of the present disclosure. The dust collection charging pile 200
integrates a charging pile and a dust collection pile, and is configured to provide
energy supply and garbage collection for the automatic cleaning device 100.
[0034] As shown in FIG. 4, the dust collection charging pile 200 includes a dust collection
charging pile base 210 and a dust collection charging main body 220. The dust collection
charging main body 220 is configured to charge the automatic cleaning device 100 and
collect the garbage in the accommodating appliance of the automatic cleaning device
100, and is arranged on the dust collection charging pile base 210. The dust collection
charging main body 220 includes a dust collection container 222, and a dust collection
fan 223, also called a second fan 223. The dust collection container 222 is, for example,
in the form of a cylinder, and is configured to collect the garbage in the accommodating
appliance of the automatic cleaning device 100. The second fan 223 is connected to
a wind outlet of the dust collection container 222, so as to provide power for collecting
the garbage in the accommodating appliance of the automatic cleaning device 100 into
the dust collection container 222.
[0035] The dust collection charging pile 200 includes a charging connector 221 configured
to supply energy to the automatic cleaning device 100, and a dust suction port 211
configured to be engaged with a dust outlet of the automatic cleaning device 100 (when
the automatic cleaning device 100 discharges dust into the dust collection charging
pile 200, the wind vent 1121 in the automatic cleaning device 100 serves as the dust
outlet), and the garbage in the accommodating appliance of the automatic cleaning
device 100 enters the dust collection container 222 of the dust collection charging
main body 220 through the dust suction port 211. For example, as shown in FIG. 4,
the charging connector 221 is arranged on the dust collection charging main body 220,
and the dust suction port 211 is arranged on the dust collection charging pile base
210. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4, a sealing rubber pad 214 is further
arranged around the dust suction port 211 for sealing the dust suction port 211 engaged
with the dust outlet of the automatic cleaning device 100 to prevent the garbage from
leaking.
[0036] A wind inlet of the dust collection container 222 is communicated with the dust suction
port 211 through a dust collection wind path 215. Under the action of the air flow
generated by the second fan 223, the garbage contained in the accommodating appliance
in the automatic cleaning device 100 can be collected in the dust collection container
222 through the wind vent 1121 in the automatic cleaning device 100 via the dust collection
wind path 215.
[0037] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario after the automatic cleaning device returns
to the dust collection charging pile provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 5, when the automatic cleaning device 100, such as a sweeping robot,
returns to the dust collection charging pile 200 after completing the sweeping, the
automatic cleaning device 100 will move onto the dust collection charging pile base
210 in the first direction X shown in FIG. 4, so that the charging electrodes 140
on the automatic cleaning device 100 are electrically connected to the charging connector
221, so as to charge the automatic cleaning device 100, and the dust outlet of the
automatic cleaning device 100, namely, the wind vent 1121, is engaged with the dust
suction port 211 of the dust collection charging pile 200, thereby transferring the
garbage in the accommodating appliance of the automatic cleaning device 100 into the
dust collection container 222 of the dust collection charging pile 200.
[0038] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the accommodating appliance
provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural
diagram of a box body of the accommodating appliance in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a schematic
structural diagram of the box body in FIG. 7 from another perspective. As shown in
FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, the accommodating appliance 300 includes a box body 310 and a top
cover 320. In some embodiments, the box body 310 and the top cover 320 are non-detachably
connected, to improve the sealing performance of the box body 310. The box body is
matched with the accommodating space 150 and configured to provide a garbage storage
function and a water storage function for the automatic cleaning device. The box body
has a regular shape or an irregular shape, as long as it is adaptive to the accommodating
space. In some embodiments, the box body is in a shape similar to a right-angled trapezoid,
and the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoid is replaced by an arc. In such an
arrangement, the space can be fully utilized, and it is convenient to arrange other
components to match the whole contour shape of the automatic cleaning device.
[0039] The box body 310 includes a bottom wall 311 and side walls arranged around edges
of the bottom wall 311. The side walls extend in a direction distal from the bottom
wall 311, and the bottom wall 311 and the side walls enclose an accommodating space
312. The box body further includes a partition wall 316, and the partition wall 316
divides the accommodating space 312 into a dust box space 3121 and a water tank space
3122.
[0040] The bottom of the box body is provided with an open corner-missing space 313, and
part of the bottom wall of the box body 310 and the side walls connected to the part
of bottom wall are recessed inward along the direction where the accommodating space
is located, so as form the corner-missing space 313. The corner-missing space provides
a space for arranging the one-way valve assembly, which avoids the interference between
the one-way valve assembly and the accommodating space 150, and also avoids the interference
between the one-way valve assembly and a water pipe in the water tank space. Further,
the corner-missing space provides freedom of choice for the arranging position of
the one-way valve assembly, and accordingly, the position and the opening direction
of the one-way valve assembly can be better arranged, so that the air flow enters
more smoothly, and the direction of the air flow is closer to the side walls of the
dust box space, which is beneficial to rolling up all dust and avoiding omission.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, the corner-missing space 313 is located at the position
where a vertex angle of the cuboid is missing, and includes a first side wall 3131,
a fourth side wall 3132 and a top wall 3133. It can be understood that the corner-missing
space 313 is enclosed by the first side wall, the fourth side wall and the top wall.
The corner-missing space 313 is adjacent to the dust box space through the first side
wall of the corner-missing space, and is adjacent to the water tank space 3122 through
the fourth side wall 3132 and the top wall 3133.
[0042] The side walls of the box body include a second side wall 314 and a third side wall
315. The second side wall 314 is adjacent to the first side wall 3131, the third side
wall 315 is adjacent to the second side wall 314, and the first side wall 3131 is
arranged opposite to the third side wall 315.
[0043] The second side wall 314 is provided with a first opening 3141. In response to the
accommodating appliance 300 being accommodated in the accommodating space 150, the
second side wall 314 abuts against the side wall of the accommodating space 150, the
first opening 3141 is sealedly engaged with the second opening 151, and the corner-missing
space is communicated with the air vent 152. The first opening 3141 is a through hole,
and the through hole is a passage that allows the garbage to enter or move out of
the accommodating space 312. In response to the automatic cleaning device being in
the cleaning operation, the garbage enters the dust box space 3121 through the first
opening 3141. In response to the automatic cleaning device being in the dust collection
operation, the garbage is moved out of the dust box space 3121 through the first opening
3141.
[0044] The partition wall 316 extends from the bottom wall 311 of the box body towards the
top cover 320, and divides the accommodation space into the dust box space 3121 and
the water tank space 3122, thereby achieving the integrated functions of the dust
box and the water tank in the same appliance. Generally, since a cleaning frequency
of the dust box is higher than a water adding frequency of the water tank, the dust
box and water tank integrated accommodating appliance with the duct collection function
can significantly reduce the taking-out frequency of the accommodating appliance and
avoid the problem of cumbersome operations.
[0045] The dust box space and the water tank space are arranged in parallel in the direction
parallel to the bottom wall of the box body. In this embodiment, the water tank space
semi-surrounds the dust box space. As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, the first side wall
3131 forms part of the partition wall 316, one end portion of the partition wall 316
is connected to the second side wall 314, and the other end portion of the partition
wall 316 is connected to the approximate end portion of the third side wall 315 distal
from the second side wall 314. In this arrangement, water is heavier than dust, the
water tank space is distributed in the whole transverse space of the box body, so
that the stability of the automatic cleaning device is improved. The shape of the
partition wall 316 is not limited, as long as the accommodating space can be divided
into the two parts of spaces. The partition wall 316 is flaky and irregular, which
can ensure that the dust box space is relatively regular and the volume is maximized
while ensuring that the accommodating space is divided into the two parts of spaces.
Further, an auxiliary guiding role for the air flow entering the dust box space can
be achieved, and a flow direction of the air flow is guided. Therefore, it is easier
to roll up and discharge the dust by arranging the partition wall having the specific
shape.
[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, the partition wall 316 includes a first
sub-partition wall 3161 parallel to the third side wall 315, a second sub-partition
wall 3162 parallel to the second side wall 314, a third sub-partition wall 3163 connected
to the first sub-partition wall and the second side wall, and a fourth sub-partition
wall 3164 connected to the first sub-partition wall and the second sub-partition wall,
wherein the fourth sub-partition wall extends from the end portion of the second side
wall to the direction of the end portion of the third side wall, and a certain included
angle is formed between the fourth sub-partition wall and each of the directions of
the second side wall and the third side wall. The third sub-partition wall divides
the first opening from the air vent, and the one-way valve assembly 340 is arranged
on the first sub-partition wall. The third sub-partition wall, the first sub-partition
wall, the fourth sub-partition wall, the second sub-partition wall, the third side
wall and the second side wall are sequentially connected to enclosed the dust box
space. The one-way valve assembly 340 is in an open state, and the air flow entering
from the one-way valve assembly 340 walks obliquely along the fourth sub-partition
wall, so that a vortex can be formed more easily and more quickly to bring up all
the dust, which is more effective than a square corner partition wall.
[0047] The one-way valve assembly 340 is arranged on the first side wall of the corner-missing
space. When the one-way valve assembly is in the closed state, the corner-missing
space and the dust box space are isolated from each other. When the one-way valve
assembly is switched from the closed state to the open state, the corner-missing space
and the dust box space are communicated with each other. The external acting force
is, for example, a suction force generated when the first fan 160 of the automatic
cleaning device 100 and/or the second fan 223 in the dust collection charging pile
200 are/is in a working state. The threshold value is a critical value of the external
acting force required to be provided when the one-way valve assembly 340 is switched
from the closed state to the open state. By arranging the one-way valve assembly 340,
the communication state and communication amount, namely, the air intake amount, between
the corner-missing space and the dust box space can be controlled.
[0048] In some embodiments, the power of the first fan 160 of the automatic cleaning device
100 is obviously smaller than that of the second fan 223 in the suction force dust
collection charging pile 200, that is, the suction force generated by the first fan
160 during working is obviously smaller than the suction force generated by the second
fan 223. Specifically, when the automatic cleaning device 100 executes the cleaning
operation, that is, when the automatic cleaning device 100 is in a cleaning operation
mode, the suction force generated by the first fan 160 during working is smaller than
the threshold value, and the one-way valve assembly 340 is in the closed state. Under
the action of the air flow generated by the first fan 160, the garbage enters the
frame 112 through the wind vent 1121, and is then collected into the dust box space
3121 of the automatic cleaning device 100. When the automatic cleaning device 100
returns to the dust collection charging pile 200 to dock with the dust collection
charging pile 200, for collecting the garbage in the dust box space 3121 to the dust
collection container 222 in the dust collection charging pile 200. Specifically, the
automatic cleaning device 100 moves onto the dust collection charging pile base 210
in the first direction X, so that the dust outlet, namely, the wind vent 1121, of
the automatic cleaning device 100 is sealedly engaged with the dust suction port 211
of the dust collection charging pile 200. The second fan 223 in the dust collection
pile is in a working state. Under the action of the suction force generated by the
second fan 223, the one-way valve assembly 340 is switched from the closed state to
the open state. At this time, the one-way valve assembly 340 forms the wind inlet
in the dust box space 3121, i.e., the wind inlet of the whole air flow channel, so
that the air flow transfers the dust and other garbage in the dust box space 3121
into the dust collection container 222 in the dust collection charging pile 200.
[0049] In some embodiments, when the automatic cleaning device 100 is located on the dust
collection charging pile base 210 of the dust collection charging pile 200 to collect
the garbage in the dust box space 3121 into the dust collection container 222 in the
dust collection charging pile 200, that is, when the automatic cleaning device 100
is in a dust discharging mode, the first fan 160 in the automatic cleaning device
100 is also in a working state while the second fan 223 works to generate a strong
suction force, which avoids reverse rotation of the first fan 160 in the automatic
cleaning device 100 caused by the strong suction force generated by the second fan
and further avoids damage to the first fan 160. In this case, the first fan and the
second fan work simultaneously to generate an external acting force, greater than
the threshold value, applied to the one-way valve assembly 340, the one-way valve
assembly 340 is in the open state, and the strong air flow generated by the second
fan 223 with greater power carries the garbage in the dust box space 3121 to be collected
in the dust collection container 222 in the dust collection charging pile 200.
[0050] FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the one-way valve assembly in FIG. 7.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9, the one-way valve assembly 340 includes a
dust collection air opening 341, a valve component 342 and an elastic component 343.
[0051] The dust collection air opening 341 is formed in the first side wall 3131, and for
example, is a rectangular opening. The valve component 342 is configured to abut against
the edge of the dust collection air opening to close the dust collection air opening
341 in response to the one-way valve assembly 340 being in the closed state. In response
to the one-way valve assembly 340 being in the open state, the valve component 342
is separated from at least part of the edge of the dust collection air opening 341,
so that the air flow can enter the accommodating space 312 through the dust collection
air opening 341. The elastic component 343 is connected to the valve component 342,
and configured to abut the valve component 342 at the position of closing the dust
collection air opening 341.
[0052] Specifically, the valve component 342 includes a plate-like structure 3421 and a
pivoting portion 3422 connected to the plate-like structure 3421. The plate-like structure
3421 is, for example, rectangular and its size is slightly larger than that of the
dust collection air opening 341. When the one-way valve assembly 340 is in the closed
state, the plate-like structure 3421 closely adheres to the edge of the dust collection
air opening 341 from the inside of the dust box space outwardly, so that the dust
collection air opening 341 can be sealed. When the one-way valve assembly 340 is switched
from the closed state to the open state, the plate-like structure 3421 can move towards
the interior of the dust box space, so that the plate-like structure 3421 is separated
from at least part of the edge of the dust collection air opening 341, and then the
air flow can enter the dust box space through the dust collection air opening 341.
The pivoting portion 3422 is of a similar T-shaped structure, and is pivotally connected
to the outer surface of the first side wall 3131. The pivoting portion 3422 can rotate
around a pivoting axis AX relative to the first side wall 3131, and the pivoting axis
AX extends, for example, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the bottom
wall 311, so that the pivoting portion 3422 can rotate in a plane substantially parallel
to the bottom wall 311. The end portion of the pivoting portion 3422 distal from the
pivoting axis AX is fixedly connected to the plate-like structure 3421, so that the
valve component 342 can rotate around the pivoting axis AX as a whole.
[0053] The elastic component 343, such as a spring, is connected to the pivoting portion
3422 in a matching manner, and the valve component 342 is abutted against the position
of closing the dust collection air opening under the action of elasticity.
[0054] In some embodiments, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body on which
a filter mesh assembly is mounted provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, the third side wall 315 of the box body is provided
with a filter mesh mounting opening 3151. The accommodating appliance 300 further
includes a filter mesh assembly 330. The filter mesh assembly 330 is detachably arranged
at the filter mesh mounting opening 3151, and is arranged opposite to the first fan
160 of the automatic cleaning device. The filter mesh assembly 330 is, for example,
a substantially rectangular plate. When the automatic cleaning device 100 is in a
cleaning working mode, under the action of the air flow generated by the first fan
160, garbage enters the frame 112 through the wind vent 1121, and is then collected
into the dust box space 3121 of the automatic cleaning device 100, at the same time,
air is emitted through the filter mesh assembly 330, and the garbage is blocked in
the dust box space by the filter mesh assembly 330.
[0055] The top wall 3133 of the corner-missing space is provided with a water outlet assembly
350 configured to enable water stored in the water tank space to flow out of the accommodating
appliance. As shown in FIG. 10, the water outlet assembly includes a water outlet
351, a water outlet nozzle 352 and a sealing member (not shown in the figure). The
water outlet 351 is formed in the top wall of the corner-missing space, and the water
outlet nozzle 352 is mounted at the water outlet for providing a water source for
mop cloth of the automatic cleaning device. The sealing member is arranged at the
water outlet to prevent water leakage at the water outlet.
[0056] A water pumping nozzle 360 is also arranged in the water tank space, and is communicated
with the water outlet assembly 350 through a connecting pipe 370, and is used for
pumping water in the water tank space and conveying the water to the water outlet
nozzle through the connecting pipe to provide the water source.
[0057] The top cover 320 is matched with the box body 310 and configured to cover the top
of the accommodating space 312. For example, the top cover 320 and the box body 310
are designed separately, or for another example, may be pivotally connected through
one side wall, so that the accommodating appliance 300 can be switched between an
open state and a closed state. In some embodiments, the top cover 320 is connected
to the box body 310 in a non-detachable manner to improve the sealing performance
of the box body 310.
[0058] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the top cover 320 is provided with a water
injection port 321, and an orthogonal projection of the water tank space on the top
cover covers the water injection port 321. The accommodating appliance 300 also includes
a water injection plug 322 detachably mounted at the water injection port 321 of the
top cover and configured to seal the water injection port. The water injection plug
is a switch of the water injection port 321. The water injection plug is opened when
water injection is needed, and is closed after water injection is completed.
[0059] In some embodiments, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of
the accommodating appliance according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 11, the accommodating appliance further includes: a water tank filter
mesh 323 detachably mounted on one side of the top cover facing the box body and located
at the water injection port, and an orthogonal projection of the water tank filter
mesh on the top cover covers the water injection port. The water tank filter mesh
323 is of a cuboid hollow structure, and water enters the water tank filter mesh through
the water injection port. The water tank filter mesh is used to filter impurities
in the injected water, and the filtered water is stored in the water tank space so
as to be used by the mop cloth in work.
[0060] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the accommodating appliance further includes
a one-way air valve opening 324. The one-way air valve opening 324 is formed on the
top cover 320, and an orthogonal projection of the water tank space on the top cover
covers the one-way air valve opening 324. The one-way air valve opening 324 is used
to arrange a one-way air valve to keep air pressure in the water tank consistent with
the atmospheric pressure during water pumping.
[0061] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 11, the accommodating appliance 300 is mounted in the
accommodating space 150 of the automatic cleaning device 100, and the first fan 160
of the automatic cleaning device 100 is opposite to the filter mesh assembly of the
dust box space 3121, so as to draw the air flow from the dust box space 3121 through
the filter mesh assembly. The wind vent 1121 of the automatic cleaning device 100
is communicated with the first opening 3141 of the dust box space 3121, and the wind
vent 1121 and the first opening 3141 provide a passage for the garbage to enter or
move out of the automatic cleaning device 100.
[0062] When the automatic cleaning device is in the cleaning working mode, the first fan
160 works to generate the external acting force applied to the one-way valve assembly,
the external acting force is less than the threshold value, and the one-way valve
assembly 60 is in the closed state. Under the action of the suction force generated
by the first fan 160, the air flow sequentially passes through the wind vent, the
second opening, the first opening, the dust box space and the filter mesh assembly
to form a complete first wind duct. Specifically, the air flow carrying the garbage
enters the dust box space 3121 from the wind vent 1121 of the automatic cleaning device
100 through the first opening 3141 of the dust box space 3121. After the air flow
carrying the garbage is filtered by the filter mesh assembly, the garbage is remained
in the dust box space 3121, and the filtered air flow enters the automatic cleaning
device and is discharged.
[0063] When the automatic cleaning device is in the dust discharging mode, the automatic
cleaning device 100 returns to the dust collection charging pile 200, and the dust
suction port 211 of the dust collection charging pile 200 may serve as an inlet of
the dust collection wind path 215, and is in sealed communication with the wind vent
1121 of the automatic cleaning device 100 located on the dust collection charging
pile base 210, namely, the dust outlet of the automatic cleaning device 100. The wind
inlet of the dust collection container 222 is in sealed communication with the outlet
of the dust collection wind path 215, and the second fan 223 is connected to the wind
outlet of the dust collection container 222. In this mode, under the action of the
air flow generated by the second fan 223 of the dust collection charging pile 200,
the external air flow sequentially passes through the air vent, the dust collection
air opening, the dust box space, the first opening, the wind vent, the dust suction
port and the dust collection wind path of the automatic cleaning device to form a
second wind duct.
[0064] Specifically, while the second fan 223 in the dust collection charging pile 200 works
to generate the strong suction force, the first fan 160 in the automatic cleaning
device 100 is also in the working state. When the first fan 160 and the second fan
223 work at the same time, the external acting force applied to the one-way valve
assembly 340 is greater than the threshold value, and the one-way valve assembly 340
is in the open state. In this case, the dust collection air opening 341 serves as
the air inlet of the dust box space 3121, and most of the air flow carries the garbage
in the dust box space 3121 under the strong suction force generated by the high-power
second fan 223 and passes through the first opening 3141 of the dust box space 3121,
the wind vent 1121 of the automatic cleaning device 100, the dust suction port 211
of the dust collection charging pile 200 and the dust collection wind path 215 to
enter the dust collection container 222, and then the garbage is collected in the
dust collection container 222. After the dust collection is finished, the first fan
160 and the second fan 223 stop working. When the automatic cleaning device 100 is
in the dust discharging mode, if the first fan 160 in the automatic cleaning device
100 does not work and only the second fan 223 in the dust collection charging pile
200 works, the external acting force applied to the one-way valve assembly 340 may
still be greater than the threshold value by relying on the strong suction force generated
by the second fan 223, and the one-way valve assembly 340 is in the open state to
ensure the smoothness of the whole air flow channel. However, since the air flow will
enter the dust box from the filter mesh assembly 330, the entering diameter of the
air flow is generally increased, causing the insufficient air flow strength. As a
result, it is difficult to blow up all the dust, which adversely affects the dust
collection efficiency. In addition, the first fan 160 possibly reversely rotates under
the strong suction force generated by the second fan 223, resulting in damage to the
first fan 160.
[0065] In some embodiments, the working power of the first fan 160 in the automatic cleaning
device 100 when the automatic cleaning device 100 is in the dust discharging mode
is less than or equal to the working power of the first fan 160 when the automatic
cleaning device 100 is in the cleaning working mode. As long as it is ensured that
the first fan 160 is not damaged, the lower the working power of the first fan 160
in the automatic cleaning device 100 when the automatic cleaning device 100 is in
the dust discharging mode, the better, thereby reducing the power consumption in the
whole process of collecting the garbage in the dust box into the dust collection container.
[0066] Finally, for the accommodating appliance and the automatic cleaning device according
to the present disclosure, the dust box and the water tank are integrated and move
at the same time during disassembling and mounting, which solves the problem that
a water tank and a dust box are required to be taken out and mounted separately in
the related art and the operations are cumbersome. Moreover, the accommodating appliance
has the advantages of multiple functions, few parts, low cost, simple assembling,
high space utilization rate and the like. In addition, the one-way valve assembly
is arranged in the accommodating appliance, and a wind duct in the dust box space
can be controlled by switching the one-way valve assembly between the closed state
and the open state, so that the garbage in the dust box space is output to the outside
under the action of a fluid in the wind duct, and the dust collection function is
achieved.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that various embodiments in the Description are described
in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other
embodiments and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments may refer
to each other. For the systems or apparatuses disclosed in the embodiments, since
they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description thereof
is relatively simple, and the relevant parts may refer to explanations of the method
sections.
[0068] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate, instead of limiting, the technical
solutions of the present disclosure. Although the present disclosure is described
in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it may be understood by those
of ordinary skill in the art that they can still make modifications to the technical
solutions disclosed in the above various embodiments or equivalent replacements on
part of technical features, and these modifications or replacements do not depart
the nature of the corresponding technical solution from the spirit and scope of the
technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
1. An accommodating appliance, applied to an automatic cleaning device, the accommodating
appliance comprising:
a box body having an accommodating space, wherein a partition wall is arranged in
the accommodating space to divide the accommodating space into a dust box space and
a water tank space;
a top cover buckled on the box body and configured to close the accommodating space;
and
a one-way valve assembly arranged on a wall of the box body, wherein the one-way valve
assembly is in a closed state in response to an external acting force applied to the
one-way valve assembly being not greater than a threshold value, so that the dust
box space is isolated from outside at a position where the one-way valve assembly
is arranged; and in response to the external acting force applied to the one-way valve
assembly being greater than the threshold value, the one-way valve assembly is switched
from the closed state to an open state, so that the dust box space is communicated
with the outside at the position where the one-way valve assembly is arranged.
2. The accommodating appliance according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the box body
is provided with an open corner-missing space, a first side wall of the corner-missing
space is adjacent to the dust box space, and the one-way valve assembly is arranged
on the first side wall, the corner-missing space and the dust box space are isolated
from each other when the one-way valve assembly is in the closed state; and the corner-missing
space and the dust box space are communicated with each other when the one-way valve
assembly is switched from the closed state to the open state.
3. The accommodating appliance according to claim 2, wherein the one-way valve assembly
comprises:
a dust collection air opening formed on the first side wall;
a valve component configured to abut against an edge of the dust collection air opening
to close the dust collection air opening in response to the one-way valve assembly
being in the closed state, and configured to separate from at least part of the edge
of the dust collection air opening in response to the one-way valve assembly being
in the open state, so that an external space is capable of entering the dust box space
through the dust collection air opening; and
an elastic component connected to the valve component and configured to abut the valve
component at a position of closing the dust collection air opening.
4. The accommodating appliance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the partition wall
extends from a bottom wall of the box body towards the top cover, and the dust box
space and the water tank space are arranged side by side in a direction parallel to
the bottom wall of the box body.
5. The accommodating appliance according to claim 4, wherein the water tank space semi-surrounds
the dust box space.
6. The accommodating appliance according to claim 2, wherein a second side wall of the
box body is provided with a first opening, and in response to the automatic cleaning
device being in a cleaning operation, garbage enters the dust box space through the
first opening; and in response to the automatic cleaning device being in a dust collection
operation, the garbage moves out of the dust box space from the dust box through the
first opening, and the second side wall is adjacent to the first side wall.
7. The accommodating appliance according to claim 6, wherein a third side wall of the
box body is provided with a filter mesh mounting opening, the accommodating appliance
further comprises a filter mesh assembly, the filter mesh assembly is detachably arranged
at the filter mesh mounting opening, the third side wall is adjacent to the second
side wall, and the first side wall is arranged opposite to the third side wall.
8. The accommodating appliance according to claim 7, wherein the first side wall forms
part of the partition wall, one end portion of the partition wall is connected to
the second side wall, and the other end portion of the partition wall is connected
to an approximate end portion of the third side wall distal from the second side wall.
9. The accommodating appliance according to claim 2, wherein the corner-missing space
is enclosed by the first side wall, a fourth side wall and a top wall of the corner-missing
space, and the corner-missing space is adjacent to the water tank space through the
fourth side wall and the top wall.
10. The accommodating appliance according to claim 9, wherein the top wall is provided
with a water outlet assembly configured to enable water stored in the water tank space
to flow out of the accommodating appliance.
11. The accommodating appliance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a water injection port
is provided on the top cover, an orthogonal projection of the water tank space on
the top cover covers the water injection port, and the accommodating appliance further
comprises a water injection plug detachably mounted at the water injection port of
the top cover and configured to seal the water injection port.
12. The accommodating appliance according to claim 11, further comprising: a water tank
filter mesh detachably mounted on one side of the top cover facing the box body and
located at the water injection port, wherein an orthogonal projection of the water
tank filter mesh on the top cover covers the water injection port.
13. An automatic cleaning device, comprising the accommodating appliance according to
any one of claims 2 to 12.
14. The automatic cleaning device according to claim 13, further comprising:
an accommodating space configured to accommodate the accommodating appliance, wherein
a side wall of the accommodating space is provided with a second opening and an air
vent, in response to the accommodating appliance being accommodated in the accommodating
space, the side wall of the accommodating space abuts against the second side wall
of the box body, the second opening is sealedly engaged with the first opening on
the second side wall, and the air vent is communicated with the corner-missing space.