[0001] This invention relates to a humidifier, and more particularly, to a humidifier that
generates humidified air by using sterilized water.
[0002] A humidifier is an apparatus that evaporates water and emits humidified air with
a high moisture content. A humidifier can create humidified air by evaporating water
through natural evaporation, heated evaporation, or ultrasonic vibration.
[0003] Each evaporation method has its advantages and disadvantages. In the case of natural
evaporation, there is a problem that a user must frequently manage the humidifying
medium used.
[0004] In the case of evaporation by ultrasonic vibration, there are problems that the humidified
air may not flow actively into the indoor space by atomizing the supplied water with
ultrasonic vibration, that unpleasant humidified air may flow into the indoor space
when unsterilized water is humidified, and that ultrasonic vibrator is vulnerable
to high temperature heat.
[0005] In the case of heating evaporation, safety accidents may occur if hot humidified
air is discharged directly.
[0006] Korean registered patent
KR 10-0158806 discloses a humidifier that humidifies water supplied from a water tank by heating
and ultrasonic vibration.
[0007] However, the prior document discloses a structure in which a water heating space
and a humidifying space are connected to each other. This causes a problem that the
water cannot be completely sterilized when the water heating temperature is maintained
below a set temperature in consideration of an ultrasonic vibrator. In addition, when
water is heated to sterilize and sent to the ultrasonic vibrator, there is a problem
that the ultrasonic vibrator may malfunction. That is, in the case of prior document,
there is difficulty in completely sterilizing and humidifying water.
[0008] The present invention is specified by the independent claim. Preferred embodiments
are defined by the dependent claims. The invention has been made in view of the above
problems, and may provide a humidifier that generates humidified air by using heated
water while ensuring the reliability of a vibrator disposed inside a humidifying water
tank.
[0009] The humidifier has a structure that forms a flow of air inside a humidifying water
tank supplied with high-temperature heated water, and forms a flow of air around a
vibrator.
[0010] In addition, the humidifier has a structure that can cool the high-temperature heated
water supplied to a humidifying water tank as much as possible before entering the
humidifying water tank.
[0011] The invention may further provide a humidifier that maximizes cooling of a humidifying
water tank supplied with high-temperature heated water.
[0012] The invention may further provide a humidifier that effectively cools the high-temperature
heated water supplied to a humidifying water tank. Specifically, the humidifier has
a structure that can cool a flow path through which heated water flows prior to being
supplied to a humidification tank in an area where air flow is active.
[0013] In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, a humidifier includes: a first
humidifying water tank in which a first chamber for heating water is formed; a second
humidifying water tank which is connected to the first humidifying water tank, and
has a second chamber for generating humidified air by using water supplied from the
first humidifying water tank through a vibrator; a fan which is disposed below the
second humidifying water tank, and forms an air flow; and a connection pipe which
sends water stored in the first humidifying water tank to the second humidifying water
tank, so that humidified air can be created by using water sterilized by heating.
[0014] In addition, an exhaust hole for discharging humidified air generated in the second
chamber to the outside, and an air supply hole for supplying air flowing by the fan
to the second chamber are formed in the second humidifying water tank, and a lower
extension wall, which is disposed between the exhaust hole and the air supply hole,
and guides air flowing into the second chamber through the air supply hole to a lower
portion of the second chamber, is disposed in the second humidifying water tank, so
that heated water flowing into the second chamber can be cooled.
[0015] The second humidifying water tank includes: a second humidifying water tank wall
forming the second chamber; the vibrator disposed in a lower side of the second humidifying
water tank wall; and a humidifying water tank cover disposed in an upper side of the
second humidifying water tank wall, wherein the lower extension wall extends downward
from the humidifying water tank cover, so that air can be flowed to the lower portion
of the second humidifying water tank where the vibrator is disposed.
[0016] A length of the lower extension wall extending downward from the second chamber is
formed to be equal to or more than a half of a length of the second humidifying water
tank wall in an up-down direction, so that water flowing into the second humidifying
water tank may flow to the lower portion of the second chamber.
[0017] Each of the exhaust hole and the air supply hole is formed in the humidifying water
tank cover, and the lower extension wall extends downward between the exhaust hole
and the air supply hole, so that water flowing into the air supply hole may circulate
inside the second humidifying water tank and flow into the exhaust hole.
[0018] When viewed from a lower side, the lower extension wall has a bent shape in a direction
in which the exhaust hole is disposed, so that the air flowed in from the air supply
hole can flow inside the second humidifying water tank and flow into the exhaust hole.
[0019] The lower extension wall includes: a first lower extension wall extending downward
from a portion where the air supply hole is formed, a second lower extension wall
which is disposed in one side of the first lower extension wall and extends downward;
and a third lower extension wall which is disposed in the other side of the first
lower extension wall and extends downward, wherein a downwardly extended length of
each of the second lower extension wall and the third lower extension wall is formed
to be shorter than a downwardly extended length of the first lower extension wall.
[0020] The fan flows air to an outer circumference of the second humidifying water tank,
wherein the second humidifying water tank further includes an air guide cover protruding
to the outside of the second humidifying water tank so that air flowing around the
outer circumference of the second humidifying water tank flows to the air supply hole,
so that air flowing outside the second humidifying water tank can be flowed into the
second humidifying water tank.
[0021] The humidifier further includes a case which is disposed to be spaced apart from
the second humidifying water tank or the first humidifying water tank, and forms a
blowing flow path through which air flows by the fan, and the air guide cover protrudes
in a direction in which the blowing flow path is formed to guide a portion of air
flowing in the blowing flow path to the inside of the humidifier, so that the air
flowing through the blowing flow path can flow to the second chamber of the second
humidifying water tank.
[0022] The humidifier further includes a humidifying module housing which forms a space
in which the second humidifying water tank and the first humidifying water tank are
disposed, and forms the blowing flow path between the humidifying module housing and
the case, and the air guide cover is disposed to protrude to the outside of a circumferential
surface of the humidifying module housing, so that the air flowing through the blowing
flow path can be flowed into the second humidifying water tank.
[0023] The second humidifying water tank further includes a temperature sensor which detects
a temperature of water stored in the second chamber, and the vibrator operates when
the temperature of water detected by the temperature sensor is below a set temperature,
thereby preventing the vibrator from operating at high temperatures.
[0024] The connection pipe is disposed to be lowered as it progresses from an area connected
to the first humidifying water tank to an area connected to the second humidifying
water tank, so that water stored in the first humidifying water tank may flow into
the second humidifying water tank.
[0025] The connection pipe extends along a circumference of the first humidifying water
tank, and an area where the connection pipe is connected to the first humidifying
water tank and an area where the connection pipe is connected to the second humidifying
water tank are disposed in different directions. That is, the length of the connection
pipe can be formed to exceed a certain extent. That is, the area where water flowing
through the connection pipe is cooled with air can be increased.
[0026] The humidifier further includes a valve which opens and closes the connection pipe,
and the valve is fixedly disposed on one side of the first humidifying water tank,
so that an area where heated water is cooled can be secured.
[0027] The fan operates, when the valve opens the connection pipe, so that the second chamber
can be cooled by supplying air into the second humidifying water tank.
[0028] The first humidifying water tank includes: a first humidifying water tank wall forming
the first chamber; and a heater which is disposed in a lower side of the first humidifying
water tank wall and heats water stored in the first chamber, and the fan operates,
when the heater operates, so that air can be cooled by previously supplying air to
the second humidifying water tank.
[0029] The first humidifying water tank includes a temperature sensor which detects a temperature
of water stored in the first chamber, and the valve opens the connection pipe, when
the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is equal to or higher than a set
temperature, so that completely sterilized water can be supplied to the second humidifying
water tank.
[0030] In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a humidifier includes:
a first humidifying water tank in which a first chamber for heating water is formed;
a second humidifying water tank which is connected to the first humidifying water
tank, and has a second chamber for generating humidified air by using water supplied
from the first humidifying water tank; a connection pipe which sends water stored
in the first humidifying water tank to the second humidifying water tank; a valve
disposed in the connection pipe to open and close the connection pipe; a fan which
forms an air flow around the second humidifying water tank; and an air guide cover
which protrudes outward from the second humidifying water tank and sends a portion
of air flowing by the fan to the second chamber, wherein the fan operates to supply
air to the second chamber, when the valve opens the connection pipe, so that the inside
of the second humidifying water tank can be cooled by allowing air flowing through
the blowing flow path to flow into the second chamber.
[0031] The first humidifying water tank includes: a first humidifying water tank wall which
forms the first chamber; and a heater which is disposed in a lower side of the first
humidifying water tank wall, and heats water stored in the first chamber, and the
fan operates when the heater operates, and operation of the fan is maintained when
the valve opens the connection pipe, so that the second chamber can be cooled with
air even before the valve is opened.
[0032] In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a humidifier includes:
a first humidifying water tank which forms a first chamber for heating water; a second
humidifying water tank which is connected to the first humidifying water tank and
forms a second chamber for generating humidified air by using water supplied from
the first humidifying water tank; a connection pipe which connects the first humidifying
water tank and the second humidifying water tank; a humidifying module housing which
forms a space in which the first humidifying water tank and the second humidifying
water tank are disposed; a case which is disposed to be spaced apart from an outer
circumference of the humidifying module housing, and forms a blowing flow path between
the humidifying module housing and the case; and a fan which is disposed in a lower
side of the humidifying module housing, and forms an air flow to the blowing flow
path, wherein a portion of the connection pipe is disposed in the blowing flow path,
so that in an area where air flow is active, the water supplied to the second humidifying
water tank may be cooled.
[0033] A connection pipe hole through which the connection pipe penetrates is formed in
the humidifying module housing.
[0034] The humidifier further includes an air guide cover protruding to the outside of the
humidifying module housing to guide air flowing in the blowing flow path to the second
chamber, and a portion of the connection pipe disposed in the blowing flow path is
disposed below the air guide cover, so that the connection pipe can be cooled by air
flowing into the second humidifying water tank through the air guide cover.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will
be more apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a humidifier according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III' of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a water tank cover, an inner water tank,
an outer water tank, an inner shell, and an outer shell according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an inner water tank according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a water tank, an inner shell, and a middle
tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a middle tray according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view of one side of a coupled structure including
a water tank, an inner shell, and a middle tray according to an embodiment of the
present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a state where a humidifying module and a middle tray
are coupled according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view cut off one side of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is one side view of a structure in which a first humidifying water tank and
a second humidifying water tank are coupled according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 12 is a side view in another direction of a structure in which a first humidifying
water tank and a second humidifying water tank are coupled according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view in one direction of a structure in which a first
humidifying water tank and a second humidifying water tank are coupled according to
an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view in a direction different from that of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view for explaining the upper surfaces of a first humidifying
water tank and a second humidifying water tank according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of one side for explaining the arrangement of a
second supply hole in a heating water tank according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram for explaining the specific connection relationship
and internal configuration arrangement of a first humidifying water tank and a second
humidifying water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram for explaining the internal configuration of a first
humidifying water tank and a structure connected thereto according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a state where a humidifying module and a middle tray
are coupled according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view cut off one side of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view with a flow path case added to FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a humidifying module housing according to a second
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram for explaining the specific connection relationship
and internal configuration arrangement of a first humidifying water tank and a second
humidifying water tank according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will
become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the
embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and
these embodiments are provided only to allow the present invention to be complete,
and to completely inform those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention
belongs, the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by
the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
[0037] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings
for explaining a humidifier according to embodiments of the present invention.
<Overall structure>
[0038] First, the overall configuration of a humidifier of the present invention will be
described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
[0039] The humidifier of the present invention may humidify water by using ultrasonic vibration.
The humidifier of the present invention may discharge humidified air by heating water.
The humidifier of the present invention may discharge humidified air generated by
ultrasonic vibration and humidified air generated by heating.
[0040] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the humidifier may include a case 10 that forms an outer
shape and has an inlet 24a and an outlet 12a, a filter device that is disposed inside
the case 10 and filters the air flowing into the inlet 24a, a blower 60 that is disposed
inside the case 10 and flows the air inside the case 10 from the inlet 24a to the
outlet 12a, and a humidifying module that is disposed inside the case 10 and humidifies
a portion of the air flowing to the blower 60.
[0041] The humidifying module may include a first humidifying water tank 300 that heats
water and a second humidifying water tank 350 that generates humidified air by using
water. The humidifying module may include a humidifying module housing 410 that covers
the circumference of the first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying
water tank 350. A flow path housing 430 may be disposed on the outer circumference
of the humidifying module housing 410. A blowing flow path 70 may be formed between
the humidifying module housing 410 and the flow path housing 430. The configuration
and arrangement of the humidifying module will be described in detail below.
<Case>
[0042] The case 10 may have an overall cylindrical shape.
[0043] The case 10 may include a suction grill 24 forming an inlet 24a through which air
flows in, and a discharge grill 12 forming an outlet 12a through which air is discharged.
[0044] The inlet 24a may be formed on the circumferential surface of the case 10 having
a cylindrical shape. The outlet 12a may be formed on the upper surface of the case
10 having a cylindrical shape. The humidifier of the present invention may flow air
into the circumferential surface and discharge air to the upper surface.
[0045] Referring to FIG. 3, the suction grill 24 may cover the outside of a filter 50 and
a blower housing 68 which will be described below. A plurality of inlets 24a may be
formed, in the suction grill 24, in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the
circumferential direction. The inlet 24a may be formed around where the filter 50
is disposed. The inlet 24a may be formed in the lower portion of the suction grill
24. The inlet 24a may be formed in the lower portion of the suction grill 24, and
the upper portion of the suction grill 24 may be formed closed to protect the internal
component of the humidifier.
[0046] A plurality of grills 24b extending in the up-down direction are disposed in the
suction grill 24. The plurality of grills 24b may be disposed to be spaced apart in
the circumferential direction of the suction grill 24. A plurality of inlets 24a may
be formed between the plurality of grills 24b.
[0047] The suction grill 24 may be divided into a suction grill lower portion 25a in which
the inlet 24a is formed, and a suction grill upper portion 25b disposed on the upper
side of the suction grill lower portion 25a. A display 30, which will be described
below, may be disposed on the suction grill upper portion 25b. The suction grill upper
portion 25b may cover the blower housing 68 and the outside of the humidifying module
described below.
[0048] The humidifier may include a discharge grill 12 forming the outlet 12a and a water
tank cover 14 disposed on the upper side of the water tank 100. The discharge grill
12 may have a structure that is separated upward from an outer shell 22 described
below. The water tank cover 14 may have a structure that is separated from the discharge
grill 12 or the water tank 100. The discharge grill 12 may include a plurality of
ribs 12b extending in a radial direction from the outer circumference of the water
tank cover 14. The plurality of ribs 12b disposed on the discharge grill 12 may be
disposed to be spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the outer circumference
of the water tank cover 14.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 2, the water tank cover 14 may include a central cover 16 and a
peripheral cover 18 disposed around the central cover 16. The central cover 16 may
have a structure that is convex upward as it progresses toward a center. A water supply
hole 20 through which water flows into the water tank 100 may be formed between the
peripheral cover 18 and the central cover 16.
[0050] Referring to FIG. 1, the discharge grill 12 may be disposed above a first discharge
flow path 32 and a second discharge flow path 34 which will be described below. A
plurality of ribs 12b and a plurality of outlets 12a may be formed in the discharge
grill 12.
[0051] The discharge grill 12 may have a constant height in the up-down direction. Accordingly,
a mixing passage 13 may be formed between the plurality of ribs 12b disposed on the
discharge grill 12. In the mixing passage 13, the air flowing through the first discharge
flow path 32 and the air flowing through the second discharge flow path 34 may be
mixed.
[0052] In each of the plurality of ribs 12b, the height of the outer circumferential end
is formed to be higher than the height of the inner peripheral end. Accordingly, the
air flowing through the first discharge flow path 32 and the second discharge flow
path 34 can be guided inward in the radial direction.
[0053] The case 10 may include an outer shell 22 that guides air flowing inside to the outlet
12a. The outer shell 22 may form an inner shell 180 and the second discharge flow
path 34 which will be described below.
[0054] The outer shell 22 includes an upper outer shell 22a disposed below the discharge
grill 12 and a lower outer shell 22b disposed below the upper outer shell 22a. The
lower outer shell 22b may be formed of a transparent material.
[0055] The case 10 may include a lower wall 26 that covers the lower side of the suction
grill 24.
[0056] The humidifier may include a pedestal 28 that is disposed on the lower side of the
case 10 and spaced apart from the lower wall 26 by a certain distance from the ground.
The upper end of the pedestal 28 may be connected to the lower wall 26. The lower
wall 26 is disposed to cover the lower surface of the humidifier spaced upward from
the ground by the pedestal 28.
[0057] Referring to FIG. 2, a display 30 is disposed on one side of the case 10. The display
30 allows a user to control the power or operation of the humidifier. A display that
displays the operating state of the humidifier to a user may be disposed on the display
30.
<Filter device>
[0058] The filter device may filter the air introduced through the inlet 24a through the
filter 50. The filter device may flow the filtered air upward.
[0059] Referring to FIG. 3, the filter device includes a filter 50 that filters the air
flowing into the inlet 24a, and a filter mounter that fixes the disposition of the
filter 50 inside the case 10.
[0060] The filter 50 may have a cylindrical shape. Accordingly, the filter 50 may filter
the air sucked from the front, rear, left, and right directions perpendicular to the
up-down direction. The air introduced from the inlet 24a may flow into the inner space
of the filter 50. The air passed through the filter 50 may flow to the blower 60 disposed
on the upper side of the filter 50.
[0061] The filter mounter includes a lower plate 52 disposed on the lower side of the filter
50, an upper plate 54 disposed on the upper side of the filter 50, and a supporter
connecting the lower plate 52 and the upper plate 54.
[0062] The lower plate 52 is disposed on the lower side of the filter 50. The lower plate
52 moves up and down, and may detect whether the filter 50 is disposed. A fan sterilizing
device 53 that irradiates ultraviolet light upward may be disposed in the center of
the lower plate 52. The fan sterilizing device 53 may sterilize the inside of a fan
62 described below or the filter 50.
[0063] An orifice 56 may be formed in the upper plate 54. The orifice 56 may be formed in
the center of the upper plate 54. The orifice 56 may allow the air flowed into the
inner side of the filter 50 to flow to the fan 62.
[0064] The inner circumferential end of the upper plate 54 has a shape bent upward, so that
air flowing upward in the inner space of the filter 50 can be guided to the fan 62.
[0065] The supporter may connect the lower plate 52 and the upper plate 54. The supporter
may be disposed to be spaced apart in the circumferential direction.
<Blower>
[0066] The blower 60 includes a fan 62 that generates airflow inside the case 10, and a
fan motor 64 that rotates the fan 62.
[0067] Referring to FIG. 3, the fan 62 may form a fan suction port in one side toward the
orifice 56, and may form a fan discharge port in a direction opposite to the fan suction
port. The fan 62 may be a mixed flow fan whose fan discharge outlet faces the centrifugal
direction in the direction opposite to the fan suction port. The fan 62 may include
a hub connected to the fan motor 64, a shroud that is disposed spaced apart from the
hub by a certain distance and forms the fan suction port, and a blade extending in
a radial direction to connect the hub and the shroud.
[0068] The fan 62 may operate to send air from the lower side upward. The fan 62 sucks air
into the orifice 56 and discharges the air to the blower housing 68 where the diffuser
72 is disposed.
[0069] The fan motor 54 may be disposed above the fan 62.
[0070] The blower device includes a motor cover 66 that covers the outside of the fan motor
64, and a blower housing 68 that is disposed to be spaced radially outward from the
motor cover 66 and guides the air flowing by the fan 62 upward.
[0071] A blowing flow path 70 through which air flowing by the fan 62 flows upward may be
formed between the motor cover 66 and the blowing housing 68. The blowing flow path
70 may extend to an area where the humidifying module housing 410 and the flow path
housing 430 are formed.
[0072] The suction grill 24 may be disposed on the outside of the blower housing 68.
[0073] The blower 60 includes a diffuser 72 that is disposed between the motor cover 66
and the blower housing 68 and reduces the rotational component of air flowing upward
by the fan 62. A plurality of diffusers 72 may be disposed to be spaced apart in the
circumferential direction.
[0074] A control box 74 may be disposed on the upper side of the motor cover 66 to form
a space in which the circuit board 76 is disposed. The control box 74 may be disposed
to be spaced apart from the inside of the blower housing 68. Therefore, the blowing
flow path 70 may be formed in a space between the control box 74 and the blowing housing
68.
[0075] A plurality of circuit boards 76 may be disposed inside the control box 74 .
<Water tank and discharge flow path structure>
[0076] Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8, the configuration of forming the discharge
flow path of the present invention and the configuration of the water tank 100 for
storing water will be described.
[0077] The humidifier includes a water tank 100 that forms a space for storing water, an
inner shell 180 spaced apart from the outer circumference of the water tank 100, and
an outer shell 22 spaced apart from the outer circumference of the inner shell 180.
The humidifier includes a water tank cover 14 disposed on the upper side of the water
tank 100.
[0078] The water tank 100 includes an inner water tank 102 that forms a space in which water
is stored, and an outer water tank 160 disposed to cover the outside of the inner
water tank 102. The inner water tank 102 may be disposed inside the outer water tank
160. When the inner water tank 102 is disposed inside the outer water tank 160, the
outer circumferential surface of the inner water tank 102 may be disposed to be in
contact with the inner circumferential surface of the outer water tank 160.
<Inner water tank>
[0079] Referring to FIG. 5, the inner water tank 102 includes an inner water tank body 104
that forms a space in which water is stored, a handle 108 disposed on the upper side
of the inner water tank body 104, and a connector 120 that is disposed on the lower
side of the inner water tank body 104 and connects the inner water tank body 104 with
a supply pipe 230 (see FIG. 10) described below.
[0080] Referring to FIG. 5, a water softener 140 is disposed inside the inner water tank
102 to harden the water inside the inner water tank 102. The water softener 140 includes
a water softener housing 142 that forms a space in which an ion exchange resin filter
(not shown) is disposed therein, and a housing cover 150 that covers the upper side
of the water softener housing 142.
[0081] A plurality of cover holes 150b may be formed in the housing cover 150, and a plurality
of housing holes (not shown) may be formed in the water softener housing 142.
[0082] The inner water tank body 104 may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape.
The inner water tank body 104 may have a shape having an open upper side. A lower
hole 106 through which water stored in the lower surface is discharged may be formed
in the inner water tank body 104. Referring to FIG. 5, the inner water tank body 104
may have a shape in which the inner diameter of the water tank decreases from the
upper side to the lower side.
[0083] The lower hole 106 may be formed at the center of the lower surface of the inner
water tank body 104. The connector 120 may be fixedly disposed on the lower hole 106.
Water stored in the inner water tank 102 may flow to the supply pipe 230 through the
connector 120 mounted in the lower hole 106.
[0084] The handle 108 includes a handle fixing portion 112 fixedly disposed on the upper
end of the inner water tank body 104, and a handle bar 110 disposed across the upper
side of the inner water tank body 104.
[0085] The handle fixing portion 112 may have a structure that hangs on the upper end of
the inner water tank body 104. In the handle fixing portion 112, an area disposed
inside the inner water tank body 104 may include an inclined wall 113 inclined to
the inner and lower sides of the inner water tank body 104. Therefore, water falling
through the water tank cover 14 may flow into the inner water tank 102 along the inclined
surface of the handle fixing portion 112.
[0086] Referring to FIG. 5, the connector 120 includes a connector body 121 disposed to
penetrate the lower hole 106 of the inner water tank body 104, a connector holder
132 that is coupled to the connector body 121 and fixes the arrangement of the connector
body 121, and a connector valve 130 that is disposed inside the connector body 121
and opens and closes the internal flow path of the connector body 121.
[0087] Referring to FIG. 5, the connector body 121 includes a connector plate 122 disposed
inside the inner water tank body 104, and a connector pipe 128 that is disposed to
penetrate the lower hole 106 of the inner water tank body 104 and forms an internal
flow path 128a in the inside. The connector plate 122 is disposed on the upper side
of the lower surface of the inner water tank body 104.
[0088] The connector plate 122 may have a structure that fixes the arrangement of the water
softener 140 by contacting the lower portion of the water softener 140. A fixing rib
126a, 126b protruding upward may be disposed on the connector plate 122.
[0089] Referring to FIG. 5, the fixing rib 126a, 126b may include a first fixing rib 126a
and a second fixing rib 126b arranged to be radially spaced apart from the first fixing
rib 126a. A lower protrusion 144 of the water softener 140 may be disposed in a space
between the first fixing rib 126a and the second fixing rib 126b. The first fixing
rib 126a and the second fixing rib 126b may prevent the water softener 140 disposed
inside the inner water tank 102 from moving in a direction perpendicular to the up-down
direction.
[0090] A border wall 124, which is disposed radially outward from the fixing rib 126a, 126b
and protrudes upward, may be disposed on the connector plate 122. Referring to FIG.
5, a hook hole 124a into which a hook 145 of the water softener 140 is inserted may
be formed in the border wall 124.
[0091] The connector pipe 128 may have a structure extending downward from the center of
the connector plate 122. The connector pipe 128 is disposed to penetrate the lower
hole 106 of the inner water tank body 104. The internal flow path 128a through which
the water inside the inner water tank 102 flows may be formed inside the connector
pipe 128. The connector valve 130 that opens and closes the internal flow path 128a
is disposed inside the connector pipe 128.
[0092] The connector valve 130 may be disposed to move in the up-down direction inside the
connector pipe 128. When connected to the supply pipe 230 described below, the connector
valve 130 may move upward to open the internal flow path 128a.
[0093] The connector holder 132 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the connector
pipe 128. The connector holder 132 may be disposed on the lower side of the lower
surface of the inner water tank body 104. Therefore, the connector holder 132 may
be connected to the connector pipe 128 and fix the arrangement of the connector body
121.
[0094] Referring to FIG. 5, the inner water tank 102 may include a packing 114 mounted in
the inner water tank body 104 forming the circumference of the lower hole 106. The
packing 114 is made of a rubber material. The packing 114 may be disposed to contact
the connector plate 122 in the upper side and contact the connector holder 132 in
the lower side.
[0095] The packing 114 may prevent contact between the inner water tank body 104 and the
connector body 121. The packing 114 may prevent contact between the inner water tank
body 104 and the connector holder 132. The packing 114 may seal between the connector
plate 122 and the lower wall 105 of the inner water tank body 104. In addition, the
packing 114 may seal between the connector holder 132 and the lower wall 105 of the
inner water tank body 104. That is, the packing 114 may doubly prevent water existing
in the inner side of the inner water tank 102 from leaking through the outer side
of the connector 120.
[0096] An inner sealer 136 may be disposed on the outer circumference of the connector pipe
128. The inner sealer 136 may seal a space between the connector 120 and the supply
pipe 230.
[0097] An outer sealer 134 may be disposed on the outer circumference of the connector holder
132. The outer sealer 134 may be disposed to contact one side of the outer water tank
160 and/or the inner shell 180 which will be described below.
<Water tank cover>
[0098] Referring to FIG. 4, the water tank cover 14 may be disposed on the upper side of
the inner water tank 102. The water tank cover 14 may be disposed to be seated on
the discharge grill 12. The water tank cover 14 may include a central cover 16 and
a peripheral cover 18 disposed on the outer circumference of the central cover 16.
[0099] The peripheral cover 18 may be disposed on the upper side of the discharge grill
12, and may maintain the arrangement of the water tank cover 14. The peripheral cover
18 may have a ring-shaped structure. The peripheral cover 18 may have a structure
that is inclined downward as it progresses inward in the radial direction. Therefore,
when water is supplied to the upper portion, the water may flow toward the central
cover 16.
[0100] The central cover 16 may have a shape that is convex upward. Therefore, when water
is supplied to the upper side of the central cover 16, the water may flow in the direction
of the outer circumference of the central cover 16. A water supply hole 20 for supplying
water in the direction of the inner water tank 102 may be formed between the central
cover 16 and the peripheral cover 18. The water supply hole 20 may flow to the upper
side of the handle fixing portion 112 of the handle 108 of the inner water tank 102.
[0101] The water tank cover 14 may be disposed to be spaced upward from the inner water
tank 102 and/or the outer water tank 160. Therefore, the force of water pressing the
water tank cover 14 downward during the water supply process may not be delivered
to the inner water tank 102 or the outer water tank 160.
<Outer water tank>
[0102] The outer water tank 160 is disposed on the outer circumference of the inner water
tank 102. The outer water tank 160 may be disposed on contact with the outer circumference
of the inner water tank 102. Therefore, condensation water generated in the outer
circumference of the inner water tank 102 may be minimized.
[0103] The upper end 162 of the outer water tank 160 may be formed to be spaced apart from
the inner water tank 102. That is, the upper end 162 of the outer water tank 160 may
be formed so that the rate of expansion in the radial direction increases as it progresses
upward.
[0104] The outer water tank 160 may also have a cylindrical shape having an open upper side.
A through hole 164 through which the connector 120 of the inner water tank 102 penetrates
may be formed in the lower surface of the outer water tank 160. The through hole 164
is formed larger than the lower hole 106 of the inner water tank 102.
[0105] Referring to FIG. 6, in the lower surface of the outer water tank 160, a lower protrusion
166 protruding downward around the through hole 164, a pair of first water tank protrusions
170a, 170b protruding downward from the lower surface of the outer water tank 160,
and a second water tank protrusion 168 protrudes downward from the lower surface of
the outer water tank 160 may be disposed.
[0106] The lower protrusion 166 may be disposed around the through hole 164. The lower protrusion
166 may extend downward from the inner circumferential end of the lower surface of
the outer water tank 160. The lower protrusion 166 may have a ring shaped structure.
The outer sealer 134 may be disposed on contact with the inner circumferential surface
of the lower protrusion 166.
[0107] Referring to FIG. 6, a pair of first water tank protrusions 170a, 170b may be disposed
on opposite directions based on the through hole 164. A pair of first water tank protrusions
170a and 170b may transmit the load of the inner water tank 102 and the outer water
tank 160 to a weight sensor 212a, 212b of middle tray 200 which will be described
below. A pair of first water tank protrusions 170a, 170b may directly transmit the
load of the inner water tank 102 and the outer water tank 160 to the weight sensor
212a, 212b, or may indirectly transmit through the inner shell 180.
[0108] The second water tank protrusion 168 may be disposed between the pair of first water
tank protrusions 170a and 170b.
<Inner shell>
[0109] The inner shell 180 is disposed to be spaced apart from the outer water tank 160.
The inner shell 180 is disposed to be spaced apart from the water tank 100. A first
discharge flow path 32 through which humidified air flows is formed between the inner
shell 180 and the outer water tank 160.
[0110] Referring to FIG. 8, the inner shell 180 is disposed to be spaced apart from the
outer shell 22. The inner shell 180 may have a second discharge flow path 34 through
which the filtered air flows between the outer shell 22 and the inner shell 180.
[0111] The inner shell 180 may have a cylindrical shape with an open upper side. The inner
shell 180 may have a larger diameter than the outer water tank 160. The upper end
of the inner shell 180 may be formed at a large radial expansion rate, similar to
the upper end 162 of the outer water tank 160.
[0112] A shell through hole 184 is formed in the lower surface of the inner shell 180. The
shell through hole 184 is disposed below the through hole 164 of the outer water tank
160. The connector 120 may be disposed in the shell through hole 184.
[0113] The inner shell 180 may be formed of a transparent material. Referring to FIG. 8,
an upper protrusion 186 that protrudes upward from a portion where the shell through
hole 184 is formed may be disposed on the inner shell 180. The upper protrusion 186
of the inner shell 180 may be disposed in contact with the lower protrusion 166 of
the outer water tank 160.
[0114] The size of the shell through hole 184 of the inner shell 180 may be smaller than
the size of the through hole 164 of the outer water tank 160. The upper protrusion
186 may be disposed inside the lower protrusion 166 of the outer water tank 160. That
is, the outer circumferential surface of the upper protrusion 186 may be disposed
to face the inner circumferential surface of the lower protrusion 166 of the outer
water tank 160.
[0115] The outer sealer 134 may be disposed on the upper side of the upper protrusion 186.
[0116] A pair of first shell protrusions 188a and 188b in which the pair of first water
tank protrusions 170a and 170b of the outer water tank 160 are mounted may be disposed
on the inner shell 180. The pair of first shell protrusions 188a and 188b may have
a structure that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the inner shell 180.
Each of the pair of first shell protrusions 188a and 188b forms a space into which
the pair of first water tank protrusions 170a and 170b are inserted.
[0117] Each of the pair of first shell protrusions 188a and 188b is disposed on the upper
side of the weight sensor 212a, 212b disposed on the middle tray 200. Therefore, the
pair of first shell protrusions 188a and 188b may transmit the loads of the inner
water tank 102 and the outer water tank 160 to the weight sensor 212a, 212b.
[0118] A second shell protrusion 190 on which the second water tank protrusion 168 of the
outer water tank 160 is mounted may be disposed on the inner shell 180. The second
shell protrusion 190 may form a space into which the second water tank protrusion
168 is inserted.
[0119] Referring to FIG. 8, an exhaust connection pipe 192 is disposed on the inner shell
180 to guide humidified air discharged from the second humidifying water tank 350
to the first discharge flow path 32. The exhaust connection pipe 192 has a structure
extending downward from the lower surface of the inner shell 180. The exhaust connection
pipe 192 may have a shape corresponding to an exhaust pipe 382 described below. The
exhaust connection pipe 192 may have an approximate oval shape.
[0120] Referring to FIG. 8, the lower end of the exhaust connection pipe 192 may be connected
to the upper end of the exhaust pipe 382. The lower end of the exhaust connection
pipe 192 may be disposed inside the upper end of the exhaust pipe 382. The lower end
of the connection pipe 192 may be formed to have a step for protruding into the inside
of the exhaust pipe 382. An exhaust pipe connection hole 194 opened downward is formed
at the lower end of the exhaust connection pipe 192.
<Middle tray>
[0121] The humidifier includes a middle tray 200 that distinguishes between an area where
the water tank 100 is disposed and an area where the humidifying module is disposed.
The middle tray 200 may detect the level of water stored in the water tank 100. The
middle tray 200 may irradiate light to the discharged humidified air.
[0122] Referring to FIG. 6, the middle tray 200 is disposed on the lower side of the water
tank 100. The middle tray 200 is disposed on the upper side of the second humidifying
water tank 350 or the first humidifying water tank 300 which will be described below.
The weight sensor 212a, 212b that detects the water level of the water tank 100 by
weight may be disposed on the middle tray 200.
[0123] Referring to FIG. 8, a lamp 216 that irradiates light toward the first discharge
flow path 32 may be disposed on the middle tray 200. The inner shell 180 may be seated
on the middle tray 200. The middle tray 200 may be equipped with an inner water tank
102 and an outer water tank 160.
[0124] Referring to FIG. 7, the middle tray 200 includes a tray plate 202 and a lamp housing
218 that is disposed around the outer circumference of the tray plate 202 and has
a lamp 216 disposed therein.
[0125] A first hole 204 through which the supply pipe 230 passes is formed in one side of
the tray plate 202. The first hole 204 may be formed at the center of the tray plate
202. A portion of the supply pipe 230 is disposed upstream of the first hole 204.
The connector 120 of the inner water tank 102 may be connected to the supply pipe
230 disposed on the upper side of the first hole 204 .
[0126] Referring to FIG. 7, a first flange 206 protruding toward the upper side of the tray
plate 202 is disposed around the first hole 204. Therefore, water flowing into the
upper side of the tray plate 202 may be prevented from flowing to the lower side of
the middle tray 200.
[0127] A second hole 208 through which the humidified air discharged from the second humidifying
water tank 350 flows is formed in the other side of the tray plate 202. A second flange
210 protruding upward from the tray plate 202 is disposed around the second hole 208.
The second flange 210 may prevent water flowing into the upper side of the tray plate
202 from flowing to the lower side of the middle tray 200 through the second hole
208.
[0128] The lamp housing 218 is disposed along the circumference of the tray plate 202. The
lamp housing 218 may be formed in a ring shape. The lamp 216 that irradiates light
upward may be disposed inside the lamp housing 218. One side of the lamp housing 218
may be formed of a material that transmits light emitted from the lamp 216.
[0129] The middle tray 200 may be disposed to cover the upper sides of the first humidifying
water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350. The middle tray 200 may
be coupled with the humidifying module housing 410 described below to form a space
in which the first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank
350 are disposed.
[0130] Hereinafter, the humidifying module housing and the middle tray will be described
with reference to FIGS. 9 to 10.
<Humidifying module housing and Middle tray>
[0131] Referring to FIG. 9, the humidifier includes a humidifying module housing 410 that
forms a space in which the first humidification water tank 300 and the second humidification
water tank 350 are disposed, and a middle tray 200 disposed on the upper side of the
humidifying module housing 410.
[0132] Referring to FIG. 10, a space in which the first humidifying water tank 300 and the
second humidifying water tank 350 are disposed is formed between the humidifying module
housing 410 and the middle tray 200. The humidifying module housing 410 may form a
space in which the first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water
tank 350 are disposed and may have a shape having an open upper side. The middle tray
200 may be disposed to cover the opened upper side of the humidifying module housing
410.
<Humidifying module housing>
[0133] Referring to FIG. 10, inside the space formed by the humidification module housing
410, a first humidifying water tank 300 for heating water, a second humidifying water
tank 350 that is connected to the first humidifying water tank 300 and generates humidified
air by using heated water, and a supply pipe 230 that supplies water to the first
humidifying water tank 300 may be disposed. The exhaust pipe 382 for sending humidified
air generated in the second humidifying water tank 350 to the first discharge flow
path 32 may be disposed inside a space formed by the humidifying module housing 410.
The exhaust pipe 382 may send the humidified air generated in the second humidifying
water tank 350 and/or the humidified air generated in the first humidifying water
tank 300 to the upper side of the middle tray 200.
[0134] Referring to FIGS. 9 to 10, an air guide cover 386 is disposed on one side of the
circumferential surface of the humidifying module housing 410. The air guide cover
386 may have a structure that protrudes outward from one side of the circumferential
surface of the humidifying module housing 410.
[0135] A plurality of air guide ribs 412 that extend in the up-down direction and are spaced
apart in a direction perpendicular to the up-down direction are disposed on the circumferential
surface of the humidifying module housing 410. The air guide rib 412 is disposed on
the lower side of the air guide cover 386.
[0136] Referring to FIG. 10, a drain pipe hole 416 through which a drain pipe 394 passes
is formed in the other side of the circumferential surface of the humidifying module
housing 410. A drain pipe groove 414, which is recessed downward in an area where
the drain pipe 394 is disposed, is formed in the lower surface of the humidifying
module housing 410. A drain pipe 394 may be mounted in the drain pipe groove 414.
[0137] The air guide cover 386 is disposed to protrude to one side of the circumferential
surface of the humidifying module housing 410. The air guide rib 412 is disposed below
the air guide cover 386 of the humidifying module housing 410.
[0138] Referring to FIG. 10, the display 30 is disposed on the circumferential surface of
the humidifying module housing 410. The display 30 is disposed on the opposite direction
where the air guide cover 386 protrudes.
[0139] Referring to FIG. 11 and 12, a drain valve 396 for opening and closing the drain
pipe 394 is disposed at the distal end of the drain pipe 394. The drain valve 396
may open and close the drain pipe 394 depending on its arrangement.
[0140] The humidifying module housing 410 may have a display 30 mounted on the other side
of the circumferential surface.
<Middle tray>
[0141] The middle tray 200 is disposed on the upper sides of the first humidifying water
tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350. The middle tray 200 is disposed
on the open upper side of the humidifying module housing 410. The middle tray 200
may cover the open upper side of the humidifying module housing 410.
[0142] The water tank 100 may be mounted on the upper side of the middle tray 200. The water
tank 100 and the inner shell 180 may be disposed on the upper side of the middle tray
200. Referring to FIG. 9, the weight sensor 212a, 212b that detects the water level
of the water tank 100 may be disposed on the upper surface of the middle tray 200.
[0143] In one side of the upper surface of the middle tray 200, a second hole 208 may be
formed to allow humidified air discharged from the second humidifying water tank 350
to flow. Some components of the supply pipe 230 may penetrate the first hole 204 formed
in the middle tray 200 and protrude toward the upper side of the middle tray 200.
[0144] A mounting protrusion 213 protruding upward may be disposed on the upper surface
of the middle tray 200 to maintain the disposition of the second shell protrusion
190 of the inner shell 180. The mounting protrusion 213 is disposed around a fixing
groove 214 where the second shell protrusion 190 is disposed.
[0145] Between the middle tray 200 and the humidifying module housing 410, a peripheral
wall 327 of a second upper cover 326 described below may be disposed to be exposed.
[0146] Referring to FIG. 10, the middle tray 200 is disposed on the upper side of the humidifying
module housing 410. The middle tray 200 may be disposed to cover the upper side of
the humidifying module housing 410. Therefore, the middle tray 200 may distinguish
between an area where humidified air is generated and an area where the humidified
air flows to be discharged.
[0147] The configuration of the supply pipe, the first humidifying water tank, the second
humidifying water tank, and the exhaust pipe will be described with reference to FIGS.
10 to 16.
[0148] The humidifier of the present invention may include a humidifying module that heats
water and generates humidified air. The humidifying module may include a first humidifying
water tank 300 that heats water and a second humidifying water tank 350 that generates
humidified air by using a vibrator 370.
[0149] The humidifier may include a first connection pipe 390 and a second connection pipe
392 that connect the first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water
tank 350. The first connection pipe 390 may supply water heated in the first humidifying
water tank 300 to the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0150] Referring to FIG. 11, a second valve 402 is disposed on the first connection pipe
390. The second valve 402 may open and close the internal flow path of the first connection
pipe 390, so that water heated in the first humidifying water tank 300 may be supplied
to the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0151] The first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 may
be connected through a communication pipe 310 disposed above the first connection
pipe 390.
[0152] Water heated in the first humidifying water tank 300 may be supplied to the second
humidifying water tank 350 through the first connection pipe 390. The humidified air
generated in the first humidifying water tank 300 may flow into the second humidifying
water tank 350 through the communication pipe 310.
[0153] Referring to FIG. 12, a pump 404 is disposed on the second connection pipe 392. When
the pump 404 operates, water in the second humidifying water tank 350 flows to the
first humidifying water tank 300.
[0154] The humidifier includes a first temperature sensor 336 that detects the temperature
of the water stored inside the first humidifying water tank 300, and a first water
level sensor 338 that detects the level of water stored inside the first humidifying
water tank 300. Referring to FIG. 12, the first temperature sensor 336 and the first
water level sensor 338 are disposed on one side of the first humidifying water tank
300.
[0155] The humidifier includes a second temperature sensor 364 that detects the temperature
of the water stored inside the second humidifying water tank 350, and a second water
level sensor 366 that detects the level of water stored in the second humidifying
water tank 350. Referring to FIG. 11, the second temperature sensor 364 and the second
water level sensor 366 are disposed on one side of the second humidifying water tank
350.
[0156] The humidifier includes a detection sensor 234 that detects the quality of water
existing in the supply pipe 230. Referring to FIG. 11, the detection sensor 234 is
disposed on one side of the supply pipe 230. The detection sensor 234 may detect the
quality of the water flowing from the water tank 100. The detection sensor 234 may
detect the replacement timing of the water softener 140 disposed on the water tank
100 by detecting the water quality.
<Supply pipe>
[0157] The humidifier of the present invention includes a supply pipe 230 that supplies
water stored in the water tank 100 to the first humidifying water tank 300. The supply
pipe 230 is disposed between the water tank 100 and the first humidifying water tank
300. The supply pipe 230 may temporarily store water that is discharged from the water
tank 100 and supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0158] A supply chamber 232 in which water is temporarily stored may be formed in the supply
pipe 230. A detection sensor 234 for detecting the hardness of the water stored inside
may be disposed on one side of the supply pipe 230.
[0159] A plurality of components may be coupled to form the supply pipe 230. Referring to
FIG. 10, the supply pipe 230 may be formed by coupling a first upper cover 322 and
a supply pipe cover 231. The supply pipe cover 231 may have a structure that is disposed
on the upper side of the first upper cover 322 and forms a supply chamber 232 therein
by coupling with the first upper cover 322. Unlike the drawing, it is also possible
that the supply pipe is formed as a single structure.
[0160] The supply pipe 230 includes an upper supply pipe 230a connected to the connector
120, a middle supply pipe 230b extending to the lower side of the upper supply pipe
230a, and a lower supply pipe 230c extending from the lower portion of the middle
supply pipe 230b in a direction perpendicular to the up-down direction.
[0161] The upper supply pipe 230a may be disposed above the middle tray 200. The upper supply
pipe 230a may have a structure that penetrates the first hole 204 of the middle tray
200 and extends upwardly. The middle supply pipe 230b extends to the lower side of
the upper supply pipe 230a and may have a cylindrical shape. The diameter of the middle
supply pipe 230b may be larger than the diameter of the upper supply pipe 230a.
[0162] The lower supply pipe 230c may extend in a direction perpendicular to the up-down
direction from one side of the middle supply pipe 230b. The lower supply pipe 230c
may form the supply chamber 232 together with the first upper cover 322 disposed on
the upper side of the first humidifying water tank 300 disposed below.
[0163] The lower supply pipe 230c may be formed between the supply pipe cover 231 and the
first upper cover 322. The first upper cover 322 has a chamber groove 324 recessed
downward in the area forming the lower supply pipe 230c.
[0164] A first valve 400 is disposed at the distal end of the lower supply pipe 230c. The
flow path formed by the supply pipe cover 231 and the first upper cover 322 may have
a narrow flow path shape, and has a distal end in which the first valve 400 is disposed.
[0165] Depending on the disposition of the first valve 400, the flow path formed at the
distal end of the supply pipe 230 may be opened or closed. The first valve 400 may
supply water from the supply pipe 230 to the first humidifying water tank wall 302
or stop supplying water.
[0166] The first valve 400 may be disposed on the upper side of the first humidifying water
tank 300 to supply water existing in the supply pipe 230 to the first humidifying
water tank 300 or stop supplying water.
[0167] A first supply hole 325 may be formed in the first upper cover 322. Water existing
in the supply chamber 232 may flow toward the first humidifying water tank 300 through
the first supply hole 325. The first valve 400 may supply water stored in the supply
chamber 232 to the first humidifying water tank 300 by opening and closing the first
supply hole 325.
[0168] The detection sensor 234 is disposed on the supply pipe 230 to detect the quality
of water existing inside the supply chamber 232. The detection sensor 234 is disposed
on one side of the middle supply pipe 230b. The detection sensor 234 may be disposed
on the upper portion of the middle supply pipe 230b.
[0169] Referring to FIG. 10, the detection sensor 234 is disposed on the upper side of the
middle supply pipe 230b, and may quickly detect the quality of water supplied from
the water tank 100. That is, when the water existing in the supply chamber 232 falls
and the water in the water tank 100 flows in, the detection sensor 234 may detect
the quality of the water flowing in from the water tank 100.
<First humidifying tank>
[0170] The first humidifying water tank 300 has a first chamber 300a forming a space in
which water is stored and the water is heated.
[0171] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the first humidifying water tank 300 may include a
first humidifying water tank wall 302 forming the first chamber 300a, and a heater
340 that is disposed on the lower side of the first humidifying water tank wall 302
and heats the water inside the first humidifying water tank wall 302.
[0172] The first humidifying water tank wall 302 may have a cylindrical shape in which water
is stored. The first humidifying water tank wall 302 may have an open lower side,
and a heater 340 may be disposed on the lower side of the first humidifying water
tank wall 302.
[0173] Referring to FIGS. 13 to 14, the first humidifying water tank wall 302 may include
a lower water tank wall 308, a middle water tank wall 306, and an upper water tank
wall 304. The lower water tank wall 308, the middle water tank wall 306, and the upper
water tank wall 304 may be disposed side by side from the lower side to the upper
side.
[0174] The heater 340 may be disposed on the lower water tank wall 308. The heater 340 may
be disposed to protrude inside the lower water tank wall 308. However, the heater
340 may be disposed to be spaced radially inward from the inner circumferential surface
of the lower water tank wall 308. The lower water tank wall 308 may be disposed to
be spaced apart from the heater 340 disposed inside at a certain distance. A drain
hole 318 is formed on one side of the lower water tank wall 308.
[0175] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the heater 340 may include a heating element 342 that
receives electricity to generate heat, and a heating plate 344 disposed on contact
with the heating element 342. The heating element 342 may be formed in a ring shape
having one side open. The heating element 342 may be disposed inside the lower water
tank wall 308.
[0176] The heating plate 344 is disposed on the upper side of the heating element 342 and
transmits the heat generated by the heating element 342 to the water inside the first
humidifying water tank 300. The heating plate 344 may be disposed to cover the heating
element 342. Some components of the heating plate 344 may be disposed to protrude
inside the lower water tank wall 308 to cover the heating element 342. The heating
plate 344 disposed inside the lower water tank wall 308 may be disposed to be spaced
apart from the inner circumferential surface of the lower water tank wall 308.
[0177] Referring to FIG. 13, the middle water tank wall 306 is disposed on the upper side
of the lower water tank wall 308. The diameter 306D of the middle water tank wall
306 is larger than the diameter 308D of the lower water tank wall 308. The diameter
306D of the middle water tank wall 306 may be smaller than the diameter 304D of the
upper water tank wall 304.
[0178] The middle water tank wall 306 is formed to have a small diameter, thereby forming
a space where the second valve 402 is disposed inside the humidifying module housing
410. The middle water tank wall 306 is formed to have a small diameter, thereby forming
a space where the connection pipe 390 is disposed inside the humidifying module housing
410.
[0179] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, the first temperature sensor 336 is disposed on one
side of the middle water tank wall 306. In one side of the middle water tank wall
306, a recovery inlet hole 314 through which water flows in from the second connection
pipe 392 is formed. An outlet hole 316 through which water flows out to the first
connection pipe 390 may be formed on one side of the middle water tank wall 306.
[0180] The outlet hole 316 may be disposed at a higher position than the recovery inlet
hole 314. The first temperature sensor 336 may be disposed at a higher position than
the recovery inlet hole 314. The outlet hole 316 may be disposed at the same as or
higher position than the first temperature sensor 336.
[0181] Therefore, the first temperature sensor 336 may detect the temperature that is varied
as the water supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300 is heated. In addition,
the first temperature sensor 336 may detect the temperature of water stored in the
first chamber 300a of the first humidifying water tank 300 after a portion of the
water stored inside the first humidifying water tank 300 is supplied to the second
humidifying water tank 350.
[0182] The first temperature sensor 336 may detect the temperature change inside the first
humidifying water tank 300. The first temperature sensor 336 may detect abnormal operation
of the heater 340 inside the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0183] The upper water tank wall 304 may extend to the upper side of the middle water tank
wall 306. The diameter 304D of the upper water tank wall 304 may be larger than the
diameter of the middle water tank wall 306. The length of the upper water tank wall
304 extending in the up-down direction may be longer than the length of the middle
water tank wall 306 extending in the up-down direction. The size of the internal space
formed by the upper water tank wall 304 may be larger than the size of the internal
space formed by the middle water tank wall 306 and the lower water tank wall 308.
[0184] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, a first water level sensor 338 is disposed on one side
of the upper water tank wall 304. The first water level sensor 338 is disposed above
the first temperature sensor 336. The first water level sensor 338 may detect the
water level inside the first humidifying water tank 300. The first water level sensor
338 may detect a normal water level of the heating water tank.
[0185] Here, the normal water level of the first humidifying water tank 300 may mean an
area between an upper end where the water supplied to the first humidifying water
tank 300 does not exceed a set water level, and a lower end which is a minimum level
where water must exist to operate the heater 340.
[0186] The first humidifying water tank 300 may include an upper cover 322, 324 disposed
on the upper side of the first humidifying water tank wall 302. The upper cover 322,
324 is disposed on the upper side of the upper water tank wall 304 .
[0187] The upper cover 322, 324 may be disposed to cover at least a portion of the upper
side of the first humidifying water tank wall 302. The upper cover 322, 324 may include
the first upper cover 322 and the second upper cover 326 disposed on the lower side
of the first upper cover 322.
[0188] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the first upper cover 322 is disposed on the upper
side of the second upper cover 326. The first upper cover 322 may partition the first
humidifying water tank wall 302 and the supply pipe 230. The first upper cover 322
may form one side of the supply chamber 232 that forms the inside of the supply pipe
230.
[0189] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the first upper cover 322 has a first supply hole 325
through which the water stored in the supply chamber 232 flows. The first valve 400
may be disposed on the upper side of the first supply hole 325, and may open and close
the first supply hole 325. The first upper cover 322 may be disposed to be spaced
upward from the upper end of the upper water tank wall 304.
[0190] The first upper cover 322 may have a structure connected to the exhaust pipe 382
described below. The first upper cover 322 may be formed as one body with the exhaust
pipe 382. The first upper cover 322 may have a smaller area than the second upper
cover 326.
[0191] The first upper cover 322 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the second upper
cover 326. That is, the first upper cover 322 may be disposed upward to be spaced
apart from the second upper cover 326.
[0192] A portion of the first upper cover 322 may form a portion of the supply pipe 230.
The first upper cover 322 may form a chamber groove 324 that is recessed downward
in the area forming the supply pipe 230.
[0193] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the second upper cover 326 may be disposed to cover
the first supply hole 325 formed in the first upper cover 322. A second supply hole
330 may be formed in the second upper cover 326 to send water flowing through the
first supply hole 325 to the first humidifying water tank 300. The second supply hole
330 is disposed to be spaced apart from the first supply hole 325 in a direction perpendicular
to the up-down direction.
[0194] Referring to FIGS. 15 and 16, a supply flow path 328 may be formed between the second
upper cover 326 and the first upper cover 322, so that water flowing into the first
supply hole 325 flows to the second supply hole 330. A supply flow path rib 331 protruding
upward may be disposed in the second upper cover 326 to form a supply flow path 328.
The supply flow path rib 331 may protrude toward the upper side of the second upper
cover 326 and may be disposed in contact with the lower surface of the first upper
cover 322.
[0195] The direction in which the supply flow path 328 extends may have a structure that
extends in a direction different from the direction in which the chamber groove 324
extends. In one embodiment, the direction in which the supply flow path 328 extends
may be formed perpendicular to the direction in which the chamber groove 324 extends.
[0196] Referring to FIG. 16, the second supply hole 330 may be formed in the area where
the peripheral wall of the first humidifying water tank 300 is located. Therefore,
when the water flowing in the supply flow path 328 flows into the first humidifying
water tank 300 through the second supply hole 330, it may flow downward along the
circumferential wall of the first humidifying water tank 300. This can improve the
noise of falling water supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0197] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, a first communication hole 311a is formed in the second
upper cover 326. The first communication hole 311a may connect the first humidifying
water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350. That is, humidified air
generated in the first humidifying water tank 300 may flow to the second humidifying
water tank 350 through the first communication hole 311a.
[0198] The first communication hole 311a may have a structure that is opened in the up-down
direction. Therefore, the humidified air generated by the heater 340 inside the first
humidifying water tank 300 flows upward through the first communication hole 311a.
[0199] The second upper cover 326 may include an upper rib 333 extending upward around the
first communication hole 311a. The upper rib 333 may have a structure that protrudes
upward around the second upper cover 326 where the first communication hole 311a is
formed.
[0200] An upper cover 312 may be disposed on the upper side of the second upper cover 326.
The upper cover 312 may have a structure connected to the upper rib 333. The upper
cover 312, together with the upper rib 333, may form a communication flow path 311
therein.
[0201] The communication flow path 311 may connect the first communication hole 311a formed
in the first humidifying water tank 300 and the second communication hole 311b formed
in the second humidifying water tank 350. The communication flow path 311 may be disposed
on the upper side of the first humidifying water tank 300. Therefore, the humidified
air that is generated in the first humidifying water tank 300 to rise may flow to
the communication flow path 311 through the first communication hole 311a.
[0202] The communication flow path 311 may be formed by the upper rib 333 of the second
upper cover 326 and the upper cover 312. The communication flow path 311 extends in
a direction horizontal to the second communication hole 311b.
<Second humidifying tank>
[0203] A second chamber 350a is formed inside the second humidifying water tank 350 to store
water and atomize the water.
[0204] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the second humidifying water tank 350 includes a second
humidifying water tank wall 352 forming the second chamber 350a, and the vibrator
370 that is disposed on the lower side of the second humidifying water tank wall 352
and vibrates to atomize the water inside the second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0205] The second humidifying water tank wall 352 may have a pillar shape forming a space
therein. The vibrator 370 is disposed on the lower side of the second humidifying
water tank wall 352. The second humidifying water tank wall 352 may have a shape in
which the cross-sectional area formed in the horizontal direction increases as it
progresses toward the upper side.
[0206] The upper end of the second humidifying water tank wall 352 may be formed to be higher
than the upper end of the first humidifying water tank wall 302.
[0207] The vibrator 370 is disposed on the lower surface of the second humidifying water
tank wall 352. Referring to FIG. 13, an inlet hole 358 through which water of the
first humidifying water tank wall 302 flows in may be formed in one side of the second
humidifying water tank wall 352. In one side of the second humidifying water tank
wall 352, a recovery discharge hole 360 through which water stored inside the second
humidifying water tank 350 flows into the first humidifying water tank 300 may be
formed.
[0208] The inlet hole 358 may be formed in a lower position than the outlet hole 316 formed
in the first humidifying water tank wall 302. The recovery discharge hole 360 may
be formed in a lower position than the inlet hole 358.
[0209] Referring to FIG. 13, the vibrator 370 may be disposed on the lower surface of the
second humidifying water tank 350. In one side of the second humidifying water tank
wall 352, a recovery groove 361 forming a space in the circumferential direction is
formed in an area where the recovery discharge hole 360 is formed. The recovery groove
361 may be formed on one side of the vibrator 370. That is, the recovery groove 361
is formed on one side of the vibrator 370 disposed on the lower surface of the second
humidifying water tank 350. That is, the recovery groove 361 may form a space at the
lower end of the inner side of the second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0210] The recovery discharge hole 360 is formed at a lower position than the recovery inlet
hole 314 formed in the first humidifying water tank wall 302.
[0211] Referring to FIG. 14, a second temperature sensor 364 is disposed on one side of
the circumferential surface of the second humidifying water tank 350. The second temperature
sensor 364 is disposed at a higher position than the recovery discharge hole 360.
The second temperature sensor 364 may be disposed at a position lower than or equal
to the inlet hole 358.
[0212] The second temperature sensor 364 may detect the temperature of the water supplied
into the second humidifying water tank 350. Therefore, the second temperature sensor
364 may detect whether water of a set temperature or higher is supplied into the second
humidifying water tank 350.
[0213] Referring to FIGS. 11 and 14, the second water level sensor 366 is disposed on one
side of the peripheral wall of the second humidifying water tank 350. The second water
level sensor 366 detects the level of water existing inside the second humidifying
water tank 350. The second water level sensor 366 may detect a lowest water level
inside the second humidifying water tank 350 at which the vibrator 370 can operate.
In addition, the second water level sensor 366 may detect the amount of water stored
inside the second humidifying water tank 350. The second water level sensor 366 may
detect an optimal water level for the operation of vibrator 370.
[0214] Referring to FIG. 14, a water level sensor cover 368 may be disposed inside the second
humidifying water tank 350. The water level sensor cover 368 may be disposed at a
certain distance from the second water level sensor 366. The water level sensor cover
368 may be disposed between the second water level sensor 366 and the vibrator 370.
The water level sensor cover 368 may have a structure that protrudes upward from the
lower surface of the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0215] Even if the water level inside the second humidifying water tank 350 is varied due
to the vibrator 370, the second water level sensor 366 can detect the water level
more accurately by using the water level sensor cover 368.
[0216] A second communication hole 311b is formed at the upper end of the peripheral wall
of the second humidifying water tank 350. The second communication hole 311b is formed
at the upper end of the peripheral wall of the second humidifying water tank 350.
The communication hole 311b is open in the direction in which the first humidifying
water tank 300 is disposed.
[0217] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the second communication hole 311b is connected to
the communication flow path 311. The second communication hole 311b is opened in the
horizontal direction.
[0218] Two vibrators 370 may be disposed on the lower surface of the second humidifying
water tank 350. Two vibrators 370 may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other
in a direction perpendicular to the up-down direction.
[0219] The vibrator 370 includes a vibrating element 372 that generates vibration, and a
vibrating element cover 374 disposed on the upper side of the vibrating element 372.
The vibrating element cover 374 is disposed to contact the water stored inside the
second humidifying water tank 350. The vibrating element cover 374 transmits the vibration
generated in the vibrating element 372 to the water stored inside the second humidifying
water tank 350.
[0220] The vibrator 370 generates humidified air by using water stored in the second humidifying
water tank 350.
[0221] Referring to FIGS. 13 to 14, the second humidifying water tank 350 includes a humidifying
water tank cover 380 disposed on the upper side of the second humidifying water tank
wall 352. The humidifying water tank cover 380 may supply humidified air generated
in the second humidifying water tank 350 to the first discharge flow path 32.
[0222] The humidifying water tank cover 380 includes an exhaust pipe 382 that sends humidified
air upward. The exhaust pipe 382 may have a structure extending upward from the humidifying
water tank cover 380. The exhaust pipe 382 has a roughly oval pillar shape.
[0223] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the exhaust pipe 382 is disposed on the upper side
of a pair of vibrators 370. Therefore, humidified air generated in the vibrator 370
may quickly flow to the exhaust pipe 382. In addition, when the water stored in the
second chamber 350a of the second humidifying water tank 350 is splashed upward by
the vibrator 370, it may move into the exhaust pipe 382.
[0224] The upper end of the exhaust pipe 382 may be disposed in contact with the middle
tray 200 (see FIG. 8). Here, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 382 may be in direct
contact with the middle tray 200, or may be disposed in indirect contact through a
separate sealing member 388.
[0225] An exhaust pipe inlet 382a (or exhaust hole) is formed at the lower end of the exhaust
pipe 382. An exhaust pipe outlet 382b is formed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe
382. The exhaust pipe 382 may have an exhaust pipe flow path 383 formed between the
exhaust pipe inlet 382a and the exhaust pipe outlet 382b.
[0226] An air supply hole 387 is formed on one side of the humidifying water tank cover
380. External air may flow into the second humidifying water tank 350 through the
air supply hole 387. The air supply hole 387 may have a shape that is opened upward.
[0227] The humidifying water tank cover 380 includes an air guide cover 386 that supplies
air flowing through the blowing flow path 70 to the second humidifying water tank
350. The air guide cover 386 allows a portion of the air flowing to the outside of
the humidifying module housing 410 to flow to the inside of the second humidifying
water tank 350 through the air supply hole 387.
[0228] The air guide cover 386 may guide air flowing to the outside of the second humidifying
water tank 350 to flow to the inside of the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0229] The air guide cover 386 may have a structure that is disposed to be spaced upward
from the air supply hole 387, and extends in a horizontal direction from the exhaust
pipe 382. The air guide cover 386 extends from the peripheral wall of the exhaust
pipe 382, and may be disposed at a position spaced upward from the upper end of the
second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0230] Referring to FIG. 10, the air guide cover 386 may have a structure extending to the
outside of the circumferential surface of the humidifying module housing 410. Therefore,
the air guide cover 386 may guide a portion of the air flowing upward along the blowing
flow path 70 to flow into the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0231] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the air guide cover 386 may include a horizontal wall
386a extending in the horizontal direction from the exhaust pipe 382, and a vertical
wall 386b extending downward from the distal end of the horizontal wall 386a. The
horizontal wall 386a may be disposed to be spaced apart upward from the air supply
hole 387 and the upper end of the second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0232] The vertical wall 386b is disposed to be spaced outward from the peripheral wall
of the second humidifying water tank 350. The vertical wall 386b is disposed to be
spaced outward from the peripheral wall of the humidifying module housing 410. The
lower end of the vertical wall 386b may be located lower than the upper end of the
second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0233] Part of the air flowing through the blowing flow path 70 may flow upward into the
space between the humidifying module housing 410 and the vertical wall 386b, flow
to the upper side of the second humidifying water tank 350 along the horizontal wall
386a, and then flow to the lower portion of the second chamber 350a of the second
humidifying water tank 350 along the air supply hole 387.
[0234] An air inlet flow path 387 through which air flows may be formed on the lower side
of the air guide cover 386. The air inlet flow path 387 is disposed above the communication
flow path 311. The air supply hole 387 may be disposed above the communication flow
path 311.
[0235] The humidifying water tank cover 380 includes a lower extension wall 384 that protrudes
from the humidifying water tank cover 380 toward the inside of the second humidifying
water tank 350. The lower extension wall 384 extends downward from the humidifying
water tank cover 380. The lower extension wall 384 has a structure that protrudes
downward from the area where the exhaust pipe 382 is formed.
[0236] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the lower extension wall 384 is disposed between the
exhaust pipe inlet 382a and the air supply hole 387. When viewed from above, the lower
extension wall 384 may have a bent shape in a direction of the exhaust pipe inlet
382a. Accordingly, the air flowing into the second humidifying water tank 350 through
the air supply hole 387 may flow along the lower portion of the second chamber 350a
and the inner circumferential surface of the second humidifying water tank wall 352.
[0237] The lower extension wall 384 may extend downward between the exhaust pipe inlet 382a
and the air supply hole 387. The lower extension wall 384 may allow air flowed into
the second humidifying water tank 350 through the air supply hole 387 to flow to the
lower portion of the second chamber 350a.
[0238] The lower extension wall 384 is not disposed in the direction in which the second
communication hole 311b is formed. That is, the lower extension wall 384 is not disposed
in the direction in which the second communication hole 311b is opened. Therefore,
Humidified air flowed into the second humidifying water tank 350 through the second
communication hole 311b may flow to the exhaust pipe inlet 382a of the exhaust pipe
382.
[0239] The lower extension wall 384 includes a first lower extension wall 384a extending
downward from the exhaust pipe 382 at a portion where the air supply hole 387 is formed,
a second lower extension wall 384b disposed on one side of the first lower extension
wall 384a, and a third lower extension wall 384c disposed on the other side of the
first lower extension wall 384a.
[0240] The second lower extension wall 384b and the third lower extension wall 384c may
be disposed in opposite directions. The second lower extension wall 384b and the third
lower extension wall 384c may be disposed to face each other.
[0241] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, the length 384bL, 384cL of each of the second lower
extension wall 384b and the third lower extension wall 384c protruding downward from
the humidifying water tank cover 380 may be formed shorter than the length 384aL of
the first lower extension wall 384a extending downward from the humidifying water
tank cover 380.
[0242] The lower end of the first lower extension wall 384a is formed lower than the upper
end of the water level sensor cover 368. The lower end of each of the second lower
extension wall 384b and the third lower extension wall 384c is formed higher than
the upper end of the water level sensor cover 368. The water level sensor cover 368
may be disposed on the lower side of the second lower extension wall 384b or the third
lower extension wall 384c.
[0243] The lower end of the first lower extension wall 384a may be located lower than the
lower end of the second lower extension wall 384b or the lower end of the third lower
extension wall 384c. In the area facing the second communication hole 311b, a hole
through which humidified air flowing from the second communication hole 311b flows
into the exhaust pipe 382 may be formed between the second lower extension wall 384b
and the third lower extension wall 384c.
[0244] The humidifying water tank cover 380 may be formed as one body with the first upper
cover 322.
First connection pipe, second connection pipe, drain pipe>
[0245] The first connection pipe 390 supplies water from the first humidifying water tank
300 to the second humidifying water tank 350. The first connection pipe 390 may have
one side connected to the first humidifying water tank 300, and the other side connected
to the second humidifying water tank 350. The first connection pipe 390 may connect
the outlet hole 316 of the first humidifying water tank 300 and the inlet hole 358
of the second humidifying water tank 350. The first connection pipe 390 may be disposed
to be lowered downward from the outlet hole 316 to the inlet hole 358.
[0246] The first connection pipe 390 may extend along the circumferential circumference
of the first humidifying water tank wall 302. The inlet hole 358 and the outlet hole
316 may be disposed in different directions. Therefore, the first connection pipe
390 may have a structure extending along the circumference of the first humidifying
water tank wall 302.
[0247] The first connection pipe 390 may be formed to be longer than the second connection
pipe 392. The second valve 402 may be disposed in the first connection pipe 390. The
second valve 402 may be disposed closer to the first humidifying water tank 300 than
the second humidifying water tank 350. The second valve 402 may be disposed closer
to the outlet hole 316 than the inlet hole 358.
[0248] The second connection pipe 392 supplies water from the second humidifying water tank
350 to the first humidifying water tank 300. The pump 404 is disposed in the second
connection pipe 392. The second connection pipe 392 connects the recovery discharge
hole 360 of the second humidifying water tank wall 352 and the recovery inlet hole
314 of the first humidifying water tank wall 302.
[0249] The recovery discharge hole 360 may be located lower than the recovery inlet hole
314. The pump 404 may be located above the recovery discharge hole 360 and the recovery
inlet hole 314.
[0250] The second connection pipe 392 may include a pump inlet pipe 392a connecting the
second humidifying water tank 350 and the pump 404, and a pump outlet pipe 392b connecting
the pump 404 and the first humidifying water tank 300. The pump 404 may be disposed
on one side of the second humidifying water tank 350.
[0251] The humidifier includes a drain pipe 394 that drains the water existing in the first
humidifying water tank 300, and a drain valve 396 that is disposed at the distal end
of the drain pipe 394 and opens and closes the drain pipe 394. Referring to FIG. 11,
the drain pipe 394 may be connected to one side of the first humidifying water tank
300. The drain pipe valve 396 may be disposed at the distal end of the drain pipe
394.
[0252] The drain pipe 394 may discharge water stored in the first humidifying water tank
300 to the outside. Referring to FIG. 10, the drain pipe 394 may extend to the outside
of the humidifying module housing 410.
[0253] Operation of first humidifying water tank and second humidifying water tank>
[0254] First, various sensors and valves disposed on each of the first humidifying water
tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350, and the operation of the first
humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 are explained
with reference to FIG. 17.
[0255] The first humidifying water tank 300 heats the water supplied from the water tank
100. Water of the water tank 100 may be supplied to the upper side of the first humidifying
water tank 300. The first valve 400 may open the supply pipe 230 so that water can
be supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0256] The first valve 400 may operate based on the water level detected by the first water
level sensor 338. The first valve 400 may open the supply pipe 230, when the water
level detected by the first water level sensor 338 is lower than a set water level.
[0257] The first valve 400 closes the supply pipe 230 when the water level detected by the
first water level sensor 338 is a set water level or higher. When the second valve
402 opens the first connection pipe 390, the first valve 400 may close the supply
pipe 230. Therefore, the water flowing through the first connection pipe 390 may be
water that has been completely heated in the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0258] The first valve 400 opens the supply pipe 230, when the water quality detected by
the detection sensor 234 is a set level or higher. The detection sensor 234 may measure
water quality by measuring the electrical conductivity of water. That is, the concentration
of ions can be detected by measuring the electrical conductivity of water. Therefore,
water, which has improved water quality, that passed through the water softener 140
may be supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300.
[0259] When water is supplied to the first humidifying water tank 300 at a certain level
and the first valve 400 closes the supply pipe 230, the heater 340 may operate. The
heater 340 heats the water stored in the first humidifying water tank 300. The humidified
air generated by the operation of the heater 340 may flow to the second humidifying
water tank 350 through the communication pipe 310.
[0260] When the heater 340 operates, the fan 62 may operate. That is, when the heater 340
heats the water stored in the first humidifying water tank 300, the fan 62 operates
to supply air to the second humidifying water tank 350. The fan 62 may supply air
to the second humidifying water tank 350 to cool the inside of the second humidifying
water tank 350.
[0261] The heater 340 may operate until the temperature of the water detected by the first
temperature sensor 336 reaches 100 degrees. The water stored in the first humidifying
water tank 300 is heated to a boiling point and sterilized. When the temperature of
the water detected by the first temperature sensor 336 reaches 100 degrees, the second
valve 402 opens the first connection pipe 390. After the temperature of the water
detected by the first temperature sensor 336 reaches 100 degrees, the second valve
402 may open the first connection pipe 390.
[0262] The first temperature sensor 336 may be disposed at a position equal to or lower
than the outlet hole 316. Therefore, the temperature of the water remaining after
the water in the second humidifying water tank 350 is discharged through the first
connection pipe 390 may be detected.
[0263] When the second valve 402 is opened, the water stored in the first humidifying water
tank 300 flows to the second humidifying water tank 350 by gravity. When the second
valve 402 is opened, water may move until the water levels in the first humidifying
water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 become the same. When the
second valve 402 is opened, the water level in the first humidifying water tank 300
may be lowered to a height of the outlet hole 316 formed in the first humidifying
water tank 300.
[0264] When the second water level sensor 366 is lower than an optimal height at which the
vibrator 370 of the second humidifying water tank 350 can operate, the second valve
402 opens the first connection pipe 390. When a water level difference between the
first humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 detected
by the first water level sensor 338 and the second water level sensor 366 is formed,
the second valve 402 opens the first connection pipe 390.
[0265] The second valve 402 may be opened for a set time. That is, the second valve 402
may be opened for a set time considering the time when the water levels of the first
humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 become the same,
and when the set time elapses, the first connection pipe 390 may be closed. Considering
the time during which water in the first humidifying water tank 300 flows to the second
humidifying water tank 350, the second valve 402 may be opened for a set time.
[0266] The fan 62 may operate while the second valve 402 is opened. By operating the fan
62, the air flowing into the second humidifying water tank 350 may cool the water
flowing into the second humidifying water tank 350 through the first connection pipe
390.
[0267] The second temperature sensor 364 detects the temperature of the water stored in
the second humidifying water tank 350. The second temperature sensor 364 may detect
the temperature of water flowing into the second humidifying water tank 350 through
the inlet hole 358. The vibrator 370 may operate when the temperature of the water
detected by the second temperature sensor 364 is a set temperature or lower. The set
temperature at which the vibrator 370 operates may be set in consideration of preventing
damage to the vibrator 370. The second temperature sensor 364 may be disposed at the
same height as the inlet hole 358 or at a lower height than the inlet hole 358. Therefore,
the temperature of water flowing in through the inlet hole 358 can be detected.
[0268] The second water level sensor 366 may detect the water level of the second humidifying
water tank 350. The second water level sensor 366 may detect the lowest water level
of the second humidifying water tank 350 at which the vibrator 370 does not operate.
If the water level of the second humidifying water tank 350 detected by the second
water level sensor 366 is lower than a set water level, the operation of the vibrator
370 may be stopped.
[0269] The lowest water level at which operation is stopped may be determined based on the
level of water stored in the second humidifying water tank 350 compared to the vibration
level of the vibrator 370.
[0270] The second water level sensor 366 may detect the upper and lower water levels at
which the operation of the vibrator 370 can be optimal, at a position where the water
in the second humidifying water tank 350 is higher than the lowest water level at
which the vibrator 370 stops operating.
[0271] In the second humidifying water tank 350, the water level sensor cover 368 is disposed
between the second water level sensor 366 and the vibrator 370, so that water level
can be stably detected even when the vibrator 370 operates.
[0272] The vibrator 370 may operate when the water level detected by the second water level
sensor 366 is a set water level or higher. The vibrator 370 may include two vibration
elements 372. Therefore, two vibration elements 372 can operate individually. Two
vibration elements 372 can operate selectively.
[0273] When the vibrator 370 operates, the fan 62 may operate. Therefore, the humidified
air generated by the vibrator 370 may be discharged to the outside of the humidifier
together with the air flowing from the second humidifying water tank 350 to the first
discharge flow path 32 by the fan 62. The fan 62 may activate the flow of humidified
air generated by the vibrator 370.
[0274] The vibrator 370 and the heater 340 may operate simultaneously. At this time, the
humidified air generated in the first humidifying water tank 300 flows to the first
discharge flow path 32 through the second humidifying water tank 350 and, and the
humidified air generated in the second humidifying water tank 350 may also flow to
the first discharge flow path 32.
[0275] The pump 404 flows water from the second humidifying water tank 350 to the first
humidifying water tank 300. The pump 404 may operate after the operation of the vibrator
370 is stopped. The pump 404 may operate after the second valve 402 closes the first
connection pipe 390. When the pump 404 operates, the first valve 400 closes the supply
pipe 230. When the pump 404 operates, the operation of the fan 62 may be stopped.
[0276] The recovery discharge hole 360 may be formed in one side of the height at which
the vibrator 370 is located. The recovery discharge hole 360 is disposed at a lower
position than the inlet hole 358 formed in the second humidifying water tank 350.
The pump 404 is disposed at a higher position than a position where the recovery discharge
hole 360 and the recovery inlet hole 314 are formed. Therefore, water of the second
humidifying water tank wall 352 may be sucked in, and water may be supplied to the
first humidifying water tank 300.
[0277] The pump 404 may operate in consideration of the water level of the first humidifying
water tank 300 detected by the first water level sensor 338 and the water level of
the second humidifying water tank 350 detected by the second water level sensor 366.
When the water level in the first humidifying water tank 300 is an optimal level,
the operation of the pump 404 may be prevented.
[0278] The water stored in the first humidifying water tank 300 may be discharged to the
outside through the drain pipe 394. When the drain pipe valve 396 opens the drain
pipe 394, the water stored in the first humidifying water tank 300 may be discharged
to the outside. The drain hole 318 formed in the first humidifying water tank 300
may be disposed in a position where the heater 340 is disposed. Water stored between
the heater 340 and the first humidifying water tank 300 may flow into the drain pipe
394 through the drain hole 318.
[0279] Referring to FIG. 18, the position of the hole and the size of the pipe connected
to the first humidifying water tank 300 will be described.
[0280] The pipe diameter 390D of the first connection pipe 390 may be larger than the pipe
diameter 392D of the second connection pipe 392. The pipe diameter 394D of the drain
pipe 394 may be larger than the pipe diameter 390D of the first connection pipe 390.
The pipe diameter 310D of the communication pipe 310 may be larger than the pipe diameter
390D of the first connection pipe 390.
[0281] The first connection pipe 390 may be connected to the first humidifying water tank
300 above the second connection pipe 392. The drain pipe 394 may be connected to the
first humidifying water tank 300 below the first connection pipe 390. The communication
pipe 310 may be connected to the first humidifying water tank 300 above the first
connection pipe 390.
[0282] The first temperature sensor 336 may be disposed between a position where the first
connection pipe 390 is connected to the first humidifying water tank 300 and a position
where the second connection pipe 392 is connected to the first humidifying water tank
300.
<Second Embodiment>
[0283] Hereinafter, the structure and arrangement of the first connection pipe 390 according
to another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 to 23. The description
will focus on the differences from the arrangement of the existing first connection
pipe 390. Structure not described below may be identified as the same structure as
the structure described in FIGS. 1 to 18.
[0284] Referring to FIG. 19, a portion of the first connection pipe 390 is disposed to be
exposed to the outside of the humidifying module housing 410. The first connection
pipe 390 may include an exposure pipe 390a exposed to the outside of the humidifying
module housing 410.
[0285] Referring to FIGS. 19 to 20, the exposure pipe 390a may be disposed on the lower
side of the air guide cover 386. The exposure pipe 390a is disposed in contact with
the air flowing into the air guide cover 386.
[0286] Referring to FIG. 21, the exposure pipe 390a may be disposed in the blowing flow
path 70. Therefore, when the fan 62 operates, a flow of air may occur around the exposure
pipe 390a. The water that flows through the first connection pipe 390 and is supplied
to the second humidifying water tank 350 may be cooled in the exposure pipe 390a.
[0287] Referring to FIG. 22, a connection pipe hole 410a through which the first connection
pipe 390 penetrates may be formed in one side of the humidifying module housing 410.
The connection pipe hole 410a may fix the arrangement of the first connection pipe
390.
[0288] Referring to FIG. 23, a portion of the first connection pipe 390 connecting the first
humidifying water tank 300 and the second humidifying water tank 350 is disposed outside
the humidifying module housing 410. A portion of the first connection pipe 390 disposed
outside the humidifying module housing 410 is disposed on the blowing flow path 70
so that the heated water flowing into the second humidifying water tank 350 may be
cooled.
[0289] According to the humidifier of the present invention, one or more of the following
effects are achieved.
[0290] First, by having a structure that allows air to flow into the humidifying water tank
and allowing the air to flow to the lower portion of the humidifying water tank where
the vibrator is disposed, damage to the vibrator caused by high-temperature heated
water can be minimized. Therefore, the reliability of the vibrator disposed in the
humidifier can be improved.
[0291] Specifically, the lower extension wall disposed inside the humidifying water tank
is disposed between the exhaust hole and the air supply hole, and the length extending
downward is secured, so that the air flowing into the air supply hole does not flow
quickly into the exhaust hole and the time and flow path to flow inside the humidifier
is secured, thereby quickly cooling the heated water flowing into the humidifier.
[0292] In addition, by ensuring that the length of the connection pipe is longer than a
certain length, the heated water flowing into the humidifier can be cooled as much
as possible and then supplied to the humidifier.
[0293] Due to these structures, it is possible to minimize the vibrator operating in a high
temperature environment, thereby improving the lifespan of the vibrator.
[0294] Second, the operation of the vibrator is operated based on the temperature and water
level of the humidifier, so that the vibrator operates under optimal operating conditions,
thereby improving the generation amount of humidified air and the lifespan of the
vibrator.
[0295] Third, the heated water flowing into the humidifying water tank can be quickly cooled
by arranging the connection pipe through which the heated water flows in an area where
air flow is active.
[0296] Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments
shown in the drawings, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present
description is not limited to those exemplary embodiments and is embodied in many
forms without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is described
in the following claims. These modifications should not be individually understood
from the technical scope of the present invention.