Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of floor cleaning, in particular
to a floor brush that has an automatic locking apparatus, and a vacuum cleaner.
Background Art
[0002] In floor cleaning devices of the prior art, such as sweeping machines and vacuum
cleaners, a floor brush in the sweeping machine or vacuum cleaner is designed to have
a rolling brush inside. After the rolling brush has been used for a period of time,
a lot of dust and even hair become attached to the floor brush and the rolling brush,
and it is then necessary to replace or clean the rolling brush. However, currently
the steps for disassembling the rolling brush are overly complicated, and the user's
hands are easily dirtied; the user experience is poor.
[0003] In addition, in a floor brush of the prior art, generally structures such as an unlocking
slot are provided on a locking member of an outer part of the rolling brush, and these
structures can only be disassembled with the aid of a suitable tool (such as a screwdriver);
therefore, when disassembling and mounting the rolling brush, generally the aid of
a suitable tool is required to be able to unlock the locking member, with the result
that disassembling the rolling brush is inconvenient, and difficult to perform as
needed without the aid of a tool. Such an arrangement in the prior art ensures that
the floor brush is relatively stable, but results in many (dis)assembly steps, resulting
in more time spent by the user and a cleaning experience that is not very pleasant.
[0004] Therefore, the present field still requires the provision of an improved floor brush
and vacuum cleaner. Such a floor brush is provided with an automatic locking apparatus
that can perform (dis)assembly without the aid of a tool, so that the floor brush
can be disassembled and replaced with a new floor brush by means of a simple manual
operation. A floor brush and a vacuum cleaner that have such an automatic locking
apparatus greatly improve the user experience, and improve the convenience of using
the floor brush and the vacuum cleaner.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] One of the objects of the present application is to provide a floor brush with a
rolling brush that is convenient to (dis)assemble and replace, and a vacuum cleaner
with such a floor brush.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, one aspect of the present application provides
a floor brush, the floor bush comprising:
a housing, the housing defining a dust suction cavity, and the housing comprising
an end cover at one side thereof;
a rolling brush assembly, the rolling brush assembly comprising a rolling brush, and
the rolling brush being able to pass through an opening of the end cover to be arranged
in the dust suction cavity;
a biasing assembly, the rolling brush assembly being biasedly mounted relative to
the housing by means of the biasing assembly; and
an automatic locking apparatus, the automatic locking apparatus having a release position
and a locking position relative to the rolling brush assembly, wherein at the locking
position, the automatic locking apparatus fixes the rolling brush assembly in position,
and at the release position, the rolling brush assembly can be taken out axially outward
from the housing under the effect of a biasing force.
[0007] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the rolling brush assembly
further comprises a locking member that is connected to the rolling brush, and the
locking member can engage with the automatic locking apparatus to fix the rolling
brush assembly in position.
[0008] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the biasing assembly comprises
a compression spring and a pushing block, and the pushing block abuts the rolling
brush assembly.
[0009] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the biasing assembly further
comprises a retaining frame, and the compression spring is compressed between the
pushing block and the retaining frame.
[0010] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the automatic locking
apparatus comprises a trigger and a latch member, and the latch member can be biased
to a locking position.
[0011] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the latch member can enter
a release position from the locking position in response to an action of the trigger,
wherein in the locking position, the latch member is engaged with the locking member,
so as to lock the rolling brush assembly, and in the release position, the latch member
is disengaged from the locking member, so as to release the rolling brush assembly.
[0012] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, when the rolling brush
assembly passes through the opening of the end cover and is mounted, the latch member
is squeezed by the rolling brush assembly and leaves the locking position, until the
latch member engages with the locking member.
[0013] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the trigger comprises
a pressing part and a branch part that extends from the pressing part, and when the
trigger is pressed, the branch part causes the latch member to move, so as to cause
the locking member to be in the release position.
[0014] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the latch member comprises
one of a lock tongue and a locking slot, and the locking member comprises the other
of the lock tongue and the locking slot, and when the locking member is in the locking
position, the lock tongue is locked in the locking slot.
[0015] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the latch member can move
along a slide rail.
[0016] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the trigger comprises
two half parts that can be pivotally connected to each other at a pivot point, each
half part comprising a branch part below the pivot point, and comprising a lock tongue
at an inner side of each branch part, and the locking member comprising a locking
slot for receiving the lock tongue.
[0017] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, a compression spring is
provided pressed between upper ends of the half parts, above the pivot point.
[0018] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, each half part, above
the pivot point, comprises a pressing part, and the two pressing parts being pressed
toward each other causes the branch parts to move away from each other, so that the
lock tongue moves out from the locking slot.
[0019] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, when the rolling brush
assembly passes through the opening of the end cover and is mounted, the trigger is
squeezed by the rolling brush assembly and leaves the locking position, until the
lock tongue engages with the locking member.
[0020] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the automatic locking
apparatus comprises a trigger and a rotating locking block; the trigger is arranged
to be axially movable, and the rotating locking block can switch between the release
position and the locking position in response to triggering by the trigger, wherein
in the locking position, the rotating locking block is locked on the end cover, and
in the release position, the rotating locking block can be separated from the end
cover.
[0021] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the end cover comprises
a stop part for engaging the rotating locking block; the rotating locking block can
rotate circumferentially by a single position relative to the trigger by means of
triggering by the trigger, the position being one of a release position and a locking
position, and the release position and the locking position being adjacent to each
other; the rotating locking block in the locking position is engaged with the stop
part, and the rotating locking block in the release position can be separated from
the stop part.
[0022] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the automatic locking
apparatus further comprises a locking member, a bearing seat that is fastened onto
the locking member, and an elastic member that is compressed between the rotating
locking block and the bearing seat.
[0023] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the locking member comprises
multiple guide slots that extend axially on an inner periphery thereof, and the trigger
moves axially along the guide slots.
[0024] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the trigger comprises
an upper tooth column, the rotating locking block is provided with a lower tooth column,
and meshing of the upper tooth column and the lower tooth column is incomplete meshing.
[0025] In an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the locking member is
provided with a slanted face, and the lower tooth column can slide along the slanted
face to cause the rotating locking block to rotate and switch between the release
position and the locking position.
[0026] In another aspect of the present application, a vacuum cleaner is disclosed, comprising
the floor brush according to the above aspects of the present application.
[0027] In embodiments of the present application, the floor brush and the vacuum cleaner
of the present invention avoid the need to use a tool to (dis)assemble the rolling
brush, achieving the objects of simple structure and convenient (dis)assembly, improving
the user experience.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0028] Objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following
detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it should
be understood that the drawings are designed for illustration only, and are not intended
to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a 3D view of a vacuum cleaner according to one embodiment of the present
application;
Fig. 2 is a 3D view of a floor brush according to one embodiment of the present application,
and shows the floor brush and a trigger;
Fig. 3 is an exploded 3D view of the floor brush of the present application shown
in Fig. 2, and shows an automatic locking apparatus of a rolling brush of the floor
brush;
Fig. 4 is a partial 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 2, wherein an end cover and a locking member shown in Fig. 3 are removed
to show the structure inside;
Fig. 5 is a partial 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 2 seen from another angle, and shows a locking principle of the automatic
locking apparatus;
Fig. 6 is an exploded 3D view of the end cover and the locking member of the floor
brush of the present application show in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a top view and a cross-sectional view of the floor brush of the present
application shown in Fig. 2, wherein the cross-sectional view is a section taken along
the line A-A in the top view;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the circled portion C in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a 3D view of a floor brush according to another embodiment of the present
application, and shows the floor brush and a trigger;
Fig. 10 is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 9, and shows a rolling brush and an automatic locking apparatus thereof;
Fig. 11 is a 3D view of a floor brush according to another embodiment of the present
application, and shows the floor brush and a trigger;
Fig. 12 is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 11, and shows a rolling brush and an automatic locking apparatus thereof;
Fig. 13 is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 11 seen from another angle, and shows the rolling brush and the automatic
locking apparatus thereof;
Fig. 14 is a 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application shown
in Fig. 11, and shows the automatic locking apparatus and an end cover;
Fig. 15 is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of the present application
shown in Fig. 11, and shows the automatic locking apparatus; and
Fig. 16 is a 3D view of a rotating locking block of the automatic locking apparatus
of an embodiment of the present application seen from another angle.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention are described clearly and completely
below with reference to the drawings; obviously, the described embodiments are some
rather than all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments
obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present
invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the
present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it must be explained that unless otherwise
explicitly specified and defined, terms such as "connected" should be understood in
a broad sense, e.g. may mean fixedly connected, removably connected or integrally
connected, mechanically connected or electrically connected, directly connected or
indirectly connected via an intermediary. To a person skilled in the art, the specific
meaning of the above terms in the present invention may be understood according to
the particular circumstances. Additionally, in the description of the present invention,
unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. It should also
be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms
"central", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left",
"right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial",
"circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown
in the accompanying drawings, which is merely for ease of description of the present
invention and simplification of the description, and is not intended to indicate or
imply that the device or component referred to must have a particular orientation
or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, this should
not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms
such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example" or
"some examples" means that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics,
described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples, are included in at least
one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic
expressions of the described terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments
or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics
described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art in understanding the technical solutions
of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will now
be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same
reference numerals denote the same or similar elements.
[0033] The present application relates to a floor brush and a vacuum cleaner. Referring
to the figures, Fig. 1 shows a 3D view of a vacuum cleaner 1000 according to one embodiment
of the present application. In one embodiment of the present application, the vacuum
cleaner 1000 comprises a floor brush 100, a rod member 1001, a recovery container
1002 and a vacuum generator 1003, etc. In one embodiment of the present application,
the recovery container 1002 is detachably mounted on the rod member 1001 or a handle,
and is in fluid communication with the dust suction flexible tube, used for storing
refuse that has been conveyed into the recovery container by the dust suction flexible
tube.
[0034] Fig. 2 is a 3D view of the floor brush 100 according to one embodiment of the present
application. In one embodiment of the present application, the floor brush 100 comprises:
a housing 1, the housing 1 comprising an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12,
and a front housing 13 located at the front, a dust suction opening 101 being provided
at a position on the lower housing 12 corresponding to the front housing 13, and an
end cover 4 being arranged at one side of the housing 1; a rolling brush assembly
comprising a rolling brush 9, the rolling brush 9 being arranged below the front housing
13, and the rolling brush 9 being connected to the end cover 4 at one end, which is
described in detail below; a biasing assembly, the rolling brush assembly being biasedly
mounted relative to the housing 1 by means of the biasing assembly; and an automatic
locking apparatus, the automatic locking apparatus being arranged on the end cover
4, and having a release position and a locking position relative to the rolling brush
assembly, wherein in the locking position, the automatic locking apparatus fixes the
rolling brush assembly in position, and in the release position, with the aid of the
automatic locking apparatus, the rolling brush 9 can be separated axially from the
housing and a new rolling brush 9 can be mounted in the housing 1 from the end cover
4.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present application, a dust suction cavity is formed by
the housing 1 in the floor brush 100, and the rolling brush 9 is provided in the dust
suction cavity; the rolling brush 9 extends out from the lower housing 12 for rolling
dust and other bits on the floor into the dust suction cavity, while negative pressure
generated in the dust suction cavity then enables the dust and other bits to be sucked
into the dust suction cavity through the dust suction opening 101. Referring to Fig.
8, bristles 91 that extend radially outward are provided on a main body of the rolling
brush 9; in a natural state, the bristles 91 extend out beyond the floor contacted
by the housing 1, and are thereby advantageous for cleaning the floor with the rolling
brush 9.
[0036] Fig. 3 is an exploded 3D view of the floor brush 100 of the present application shown
in Fig. 2, and shows the automatic locking apparatus of the rolling brush 9 of the
floor brush. In one embodiment of the present application, the automatic locking apparatus
comprises a trigger 3 and a latch member 5, which are described in more detail below
in conjunction with Figs. 4 - 5. In one embodiment of the present application, the
biasing assembly comprises a compression spring 15 (see Fig. 8) and a pushing block
6, and the pushing block 6 abuts the rolling brush assembly. As shown in Fig. 3, the
floor brush 100 comprises a locking member 2; the locking member 2 is pushed from
a side face into an opening 41 that is provided in a side face of the end cover 4
(see Fig. 6), and in response to triggering by the trigger 3, the locking member 2
can switch between the locking position and the release position; in the locking position,
the locking member 2 is locked in the floor brush 100, and thus the rolling brush
9 cannot be separated from the floor brush 100, and in the release position, with
the aid of the compression spring 15 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 8) pushing the pushing block
6 outward, the pushing block 6 subsequently pushes the locking member 2 outward, and
the locking member 2 can be separated from the end cover 4, thereby driving the rolling
brush 9, together with the locking member 2, to separate from the end cover 4 (which
is described in more detail below), and thus the rolling brush can be separated from
the floor brush 100, and at this time, with the aid of an axial outward pulling force,
disassembly of the rolling brush 9 can be completed.
[0037] As shown in Fig. 3, the floor brush 100 specifically comprises a locking member 2,
an end cover 4, a trigger 3, a latch member 5, a pushing block 6, a compression spring
15, a retaining frame 7, a bearing 8 for the rolling brush 9, a front housing 13,
etc. In an optional embodiment, the retaining frame 7 may be dispensed with, that
is, a side face of the front housing 13, for example, itself forms the retaining frame
7. In other words, the retaining frame 7 and the front housing 13 form an integral
member.
[0038] Fig. 4 is a partial 3D view of a portion of the floor brush 100 of the present application
shown in Fig. 2, wherein the end cover 4 and the locking member 2 shown in Fig. 3
are removed to show the structure inside. Fig. 5 is a partial 3D view of a portion
of the floor brush 100 of the present application shown in Fig. 2 seen from another
angle, and shows a locking principle of the automatic locking apparatus; Fig. 6 is
an exploded 3D view of the end cover 4 and the locking member 2 of the floor brush
100 of the present application shown in Fig. 2.
[0039] Referring to Figs. 3 - 6, in one embodiment of the present application, the locking
member 2 comprises two coaxial shaft ring parts 21 and 22 that extend inward from
a round side face. In one embodiment of the present application, the locking member
2 comprises a locking slot 23 that is located on the larger shaft ring part 21, the
locking slot being used for receiving a lock tongue 52 of the latch member 5 (see
Fig. 5). In one embodiment of the present application, an opening 24 is formed on
the inside of the shaft ring part 22, used for receiving the bearing 8 for supporting
the rolling brush 9 (see Fig. 8). In one embodiment of the present application, the
trigger 3 comprises an extending part 31 for an operator to manually press, and two
branch parts 32 that part to the left and right from the extending part 31, and a
compression spring 33 is arranged between the end cover 4 and the extending part 31,
so that, after the operator has pressed down the trigger 3, the compression spring
33 can cause the trigger 3 to automatically spring back up. In one embodiment of the
present application, two latch members 5 are further provided; referring to Fig. 4,
the latch member 5 comprises a slanted face 51 and a lock tongue 52, the slanted face
51 contacting an extreme end of the branch part 32 of the trigger 3; when the operator
presses down the trigger 3, the two branch parts 32 also obliquely apply a force downward
to the slanted face 51 of the corresponding latch member 5, so as to push the latch
member 5 to overcome an elastic force of a compression spring 53 and move away from
the central axis of the rolling brush 9, and thus cause the lock tongue 52 to move
out from the locking slot 23 of the locking member 2. After the lock tongue 52 of
the latch member 5 moves out from the locking slot 23 of the locking member 2, the
locking member 2 is in the release position, and the locking member 2 can be separated
from the end cover 4, thereby driving the rolling brush 9, together with the locking
member 2, to separate from the end cover 4, and thus the rolling brush can be separated
from the floor brush 100, and at this time, with the aid of an axial outward pulling
force, disassembly of the rolling brush 9 can be completed. Referring to Fig. 4, an
inclined lock tongue structure is used for the lock tongue 52; when, for example,
a wall part of the locking member 2 extends inward and contacts the lock tongue 52,
continued pushing of the locking member 2 overcomes an elastic force of the compression
spring 53 such that the lock tongue 52 moves away from the central axis of the rolling
brush 9, and thus the locking member 2 can continue to be pushed inward until in the
locking position.
[0040] Referring to Fig. 6, the end cover 4 is shown in more detail. The end cover 4 comprises
an opening 41 used for receiving the locking member 2, and comprises an opening 44
for receiving the trigger 3, particularly the extending part 31 of the trigger 3.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present application, the end cover 4 further
comprises a ledge 43; during assembly, a lower end of the latch member 5 is placed
on the ledge 43, and the latch member can translate left and right on the ledge 43.
In an embodiment of the present application, two sides (left and right) of the opening
41 are further respectively provided with breaks 42, for inserting wall parts of the
locking member 2 which form the locking slots 23. Fig. 4 shows the automatic locking
apparatus in a locking position state, wherein the lock tongue 52 of the latch member
5 is locked in the locking slot 23 of the locking member 2; Fig. 5 shows the automatic
locking apparatus in the locking position state from another angle, wherein it can
be clearly seen that the lock tongue 52 of the latch member 5 is locked in the locking
slot 23 of the locking member 2 with the aid of an elastic force of the compression
spring 53.
[0041] Fig. 7 is a top view and a cross-sectional view of the floor brush 100 of the present
application shown in Fig. 2, wherein the cross-sectional view is a section taken along
the line A-A in the top view; Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the circled portion C
in Fig. 7. In one embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figs. 3
and 7-8, the retaining frame 7 is fixed on a side face of the front housing 13; the
pushing block 6 comprises a cylinder part 61 and a stop part 62 that extends radially
outward from the cylinder part 61; the compression spring 15 is arranged between the
retaining frame 7 and the pushing block 6, and more specifically is compressed between
the retaining frame 7 and the stop part 62 of the pushing block 6. The retaining frame
7 and the stop part 62 of the pushing block 6 may be configured to be able to move
relatively within a fixed range. When the pushing block 6 moves toward the retaining
frame 7, the compression spring 15 is compressed; when the pushing block 6 moves away
from the retaining frame 7, the compression spring 15 is released. When the locking
member 2 is in the release position, the compression spring 15 pushes the pushing
block 6 axially outward, thereby pushing the locking member 2 outward, and thus the
locking member 2 is ejected from the end cover 4, thereby facilitating removal of
the locking member 2, and then removal of the rolling brush 9. That is, in the present
application, when the automatic locking apparatus sets the locking member 2 at the
release position, the locking member 2, together with the rolling brush 9, is enabled
to automatically eject without the aid of a tool; therefore, the rolling brush 9 is
conveniently disassembled and mounted.
[0042] Fig. 8 further shows a support shaft 10; in one embodiment of the present application,
one end of the support shaft 10 is press-fitted in the main body of the rolling brush
9, and in an example of the present application, the bearing 8 is press-fitted on
the other end of the support shaft 10. In a mounted state, as shown in Fig. 8, the
bearing 8 is received in an opening of the locking member 2. The support shaft 10
and the bearing 8 support rotation of the rolling brush 9 relative to the housing
1 and relative to the end cover 4. Therefore, the locking member 2, the bearing 8,
the support shaft 10 and the rolling brush 9 can be connected together as an integral
whole to form a rolling brush assembly; when at the release position, the compression
spring 15 can integrally push this rolling brush assembly axially outward, and therefore
the rolling brush 9 is conveniently automatically disassembled.
[0043] In conjunction with Figs. 3 and 8, in the present application, the steps of mounting
the rolling brush 9 in the floor brush 100 and disassembling same therefrom are basically
the opposite of each other. Firstly, the retaining frame 7 is mounted on a side face
of the front housing 13; for example, by means of a fastener, such as a screw, the
retaining frame 7 is fixed onto the front housing 13. Next, the compression spring
15 is fitted around the cylinder part 61 of the pushing block 6, and they are inserted
together into the retaining frame 7. In addition, the latch member 5 is placed on
the end cover 4, and specifically is placed on the ledge 43, wherein the compression
spring 53 is compressed between this end cover 4 and the latch member 5. Next, the
trigger 3 is placed on this end cover 4, wherein a compression spring 33 is compressed
between this end cover 4 and the trigger 3. Next, the end cover 4 that is provided
with the latch member 5 and the trigger 3 is fixed onto the front housing 13. Continuing
to refer to Fig. 8, one end of the support shaft 10 is press-fitted in the main body
of the rolling brush 9, and the bearing 8 is press-fitted on the other end of the
support shaft 10, and then the bearing 8 is placed in an opening of the locking member
2; that is, the locking member 2, the bearing 8, the support shaft 10 and the rolling
brush 9 may be connected together as an integral whole in advance to form the rolling
brush assembly. Next, this rolling brush assembly is pushed into the front housing
13 from the opening 41 of the end cover 4. As the rolling brush assembly is pushed
into the front housing 13, the rolling brush assembly contacts the pushing block 6
and overcomes an elastic force of the compression spring 15, and continues on; the
locking member 2 overcomes an elastic force of the compression spring 53 and laterally
pushes the lock tongue 52 outward, until the locking member 2 is pushed fully into
the opening 41, and at this time, the lock tongue 52 is locked in the locking slot
23 of the locking member 2 under the effect of the compression spring 53. That is,
in the present application, use of a dedicated tool is not required, and the rolling
brush 9 can be simply mounted in the floor brush 100.
[0044] It must be explained that, in the embodiments of the present application, two lock
tongues 52 that are adapted to the locking member 2 are arranged on the end cover
4, and of course, a structure on the automatic locking apparatus that cooperates with
the locking member is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention; a lock
tongue may also be arranged on the locking member 2 and a latch slot may be provided
at a corresponding position on the latch member 5, with locking and release being
achieved by the lock tongue of the locking member 2 with respect to the latch slot
of the latch member 5. As is known to those skilled in the art, the structures of
the lock tongue and latch slot are merely exemplary, and the numbers of lock tongues
and latch slots are also merely exemplary. Of course, embodiments of the present invention
are not limited to this; those skilled in the art may make choices flexibly according
to requirements.
[0045] Fig. 9 is a 3D view of a floor brush 200 according to another embodiment of the present
application, and shows the floor brush 200 and a trigger 203; Fig. 10 is an exploded
3D view of a portion of the floor brush 200 of the present application shown in Fig.
9, and shows a rolling brush 200 and an automatic locking apparatus thereof.
[0046] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, continuing to refer to
Figs. 9 - 10, the floor brush 200 comprises a locking member 202, an end cover 204,
the trigger 203, a pushing block 206, a compression spring 215, a retaining frame
207, a rolling brush 209, etc. In an embodiment of the present application, the locking
member 202 and the rolling brush 209, etc. form a portion of the rolling brush assembly.
In this embodiment of the present application, the trigger 203 forms a portion of
the automatic locking apparatus. In this embodiment of the present application, the
pushing block 206, the compression spring 215 and the retaining frame 207 form a portion
of a biasing assembly. Bristles 291 are helically provided on a main body of the rolling
brush 209. In an optional embodiment, the retaining frame 207 may be dispensed with,
that is, a side face of a front housing, for example, itself forms the retaining frame
207. In other words, the retaining frame 207 and the front housing form an integral
member.
[0047] In this embodiment of the present invention, the trigger 203 takes the form of a
clamp formed from two half parts, and these two half parts can be pivotally connected
to each other at a pivot point 234. Similar to the trigger 3, the trigger 203 of this
embodiment extends out of the end cover 204 at an upper end. Each half part comprises
a pressing part above the pivot point, and the length of the pressing part is less
than the length of the branch part, and thus, a relatively small extent of movement
of the pressing part can be used to achieve a relatively large extent of movement
of the branch part; the two pressing parts being pressed toward each other causes
the branch parts to move away from each other, thereby causing the lock tongue to
move out from the locking slot. Each half part of the trigger 203 comprises a branch
part 231, and comprises a lock tongue 232 at an inner side of each branch part 231.
Above the pivot point 234, a compression spring 233 is provided pressed between upper
ends of the half parts; the compression spring 233 pushes the upper ends of the half
parts outward away from each other, so that the two branch parts 231 move toward each
other, and thus the lock tongues 232 are kept locked in the locking slots 223 of the
locking member 202; therefore, the locking member 202 is kept in the locking position.
When it is necessary to disassemble the automatic locking apparatus to take out the
rolling brush 209, an operator, for example, uses a thumb and index finger to press
the upper ends of the trigger 203 toward each other, and the pressing overcomes an
elastic force of the compression spring 233, such that the upper ends of the trigger
203 draw towards each other, with the result that the two branch parts 231 move away
from each other, and thus the lock tongues 232 move out from the locking slots 223
of the locking member 202, therefore causing the locking member 202 to be in the release
position. In this release position, the locking member 202 is no longer engaged by
the lock tongues 232 of the trigger 203. At this time, similar to a preceding embodiment,
the compression spring 215 that is compressed between the pushing block 206 and the
retaining frame 207 pushes the pushing block 206 away from the retaining frame 207,
so as to axially push the locking member 202 in the release position outward; therefore,
the locking member 202, together with the rolling brush 209, is ejected from the end
cover 204, thereby facilitating removal of the rolling brush 209. That is, in the
present application, when the automatic locking apparatus sets the locking member
202 at the release position, the locking member 202, together with the rolling brush
209, is enabled to automatically eject without the aid of a tool; therefore, the rolling
brush 209 is conveniently disassembled and mounted.
[0048] Fig. 11 is a 3D view of a floor brush 300 according to another embodiment of the
present application, and shows the floor brush and a trigger 303. Fig. 12 is an exploded
3D view of a portion of the floor brush 300 of the present application shown in Fig.
11, and shows a rolling brush and an automatic locking apparatus thereof. Fig. 13
is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush 300 of the present application
shown in Fig. 11 seen from another angle, and shows the rolling brush and the automatic
locking apparatus thereof. Fig. 14 is a 3D view of a portion of the floor brush 300
of the present application shown in Fig. 11, and shows the automatic locking apparatus
and an end cover. Fig. 15 is an exploded 3D view of a portion of the floor brush of
the present application shown in Fig. 11, and shows the automatic locking apparatus.
[0049] Referring to Figs. 11 - 12, in another embodiment of the present application, the
floor brush 300 comprises a locking member 302, an end cover 304, a trigger 303, a
compression spring 311, a rotating locking block 320, a bearing seat 305, a pushing
block 306, a compression spring 312, a retaining frame 307, a bearing for a rolling
brush 309, a front housing 313, etc. In an embodiment of the present application,
the locking member 302 and the rolling brush 309, etc. form a portion of the rolling
brush assembly. In this embodiment of the present application, the trigger 303 and
the rotating locking block 320 form a portion of the automatic locking apparatus.
In this embodiment of the present application, the pushing block 306, the compression
spring 312 and the retaining frame 307 form a portion of a biasing assembly. In this
embodiment of the present application, the trigger 303 is formed at the center of
the locking member 302, and by means of pressing the trigger 303 axially inward, the
locking member 302 switches between the locking position and the release position.
The compression spring 311 is compressed between the rotating locking block 320 and
the bearing seat 305.
[0050] Specifically, referring to Fig. 15, the automatic locking apparatus is shown in detail,
comprising the trigger 303, and further comprising the rotating locking block 320.
In this embodiment of the present application, the trigger 303 is arranged to be able
to axially slide in the locking member 302, and is arranged concentrically with respect
to the locking member 302. Specifically, the locking member 302 is provided at an
inner periphery thereof with multiple guide slots 321 that extend axially, the trigger
303 is provided on an outer periphery thereof with multiple guide rails 331, and the
number of guide rails 331 is the same as the number of guide slots 321. In an embodiment
of the present application, the combination of the locking member 302, the trigger
303 and the rotating locking block 320 are operated by a pressing function similar
to an automatic ballpoint pen.
[0051] When an operator presses the trigger 303 with a finger, the trigger 303 moves along
the guide slots 321 which forces the rotating locking block 320 to move toward the
rolling brush 309. The compression spring 311 pushes the rotating locking block 320,
such that the rotating locking block 320 acts on a slanted face and rotates by a certain
angle. When the trigger 303 disengages from the rotating locking block 320 at a meshing
position, due to the effect of the compression spring 311, the rotating locking block
320 rotates by an angle, sliding to another side, and therefore is translocated by
a singleposition with respect to a circumferential direction. Fig. 16 is a 3D view
of a rotating locking block 320 of the automatic locking apparatus of an embodiment
of the present application seen from another angle; the rotating locking block 320
comprises multiple, preferably six, lower tooth columns 322 that are evenly distributed
circumferentially. In an embodiment of the present application, the lower tooth column
322 comprises two side faces 3221 and 3222 that are adjacent to each other, and further
comprises an extreme end 3223 that extends radially outward relative to the side faces
3221 and 3222. Referring to Figs. 14 and 16, the end cover 304 is provided with stop
parts 340 near an opening for inserting the locking member 302 therein. As described
below, when the rotating locking block 320 is at the locking position as shown in
Fig. 14, the lower tooth columns 322 (specifically, the extreme ends 3223 of the lower
tooth columns 322) of the rotating locking block 320 are engaged with the stop parts
340, to prevent the locking member 302 from separating from the end cover 304; that
is, at this time, the rolling brush 309 is in the locking position and cannot be removed
from the floor brush 300. When the rotating locking block 320 is rotated by a single
position relative to the position shown in Fig. 14 to reach the release position,
the lower tooth columns 322 (specifically, the extreme ends 3223 of the lower tooth
columns 322) of the rotating locking block 320 no longer engage with the stop parts
340; at this time, the rotating locking block 320 can be ejected axially outward under
the elastic force of the compression spring 311, so that the locking member 302 can
be ejected from the end cover 304, to facilitate removal of the locking member 302,
to then remove the rolling brush 309. That is, in the present application, when the
automatic locking apparatus sets the locking member 302 to the release position, the
locking member 302 is enabled to automatically eject without the aid of a tool; therefore,
the rolling brush 309 is conveniently disassembled and mounted. More precisely, the
locking member 302, the trigger 303, the rotating locking block 320, the compression
spring 311 and the bearing seat 305 are ejected from the end cover 304 together as
an integral whole, thereby further simplifying disassembly and mounting of the rolling
brush 309.
[0052] Specifically, the trigger 303 is provided with an upper tooth column 332 on an end
part thereof facing away from a pressing face, and the rotating locking block 320
is provided with a lower tooth column 322. Meshing of the upper tooth column 332 and
the lower tooth column 322 is incomplete meshing; only tooth tip parts partially engage,
and guide ribs of two tooth back faces that are engaged are designed to slide inside
the same guide slot 321; when the lower tooth column 322 slides out of the guide slot
321 when pushed by the upper tooth column 332, due to the effect of the compression
spring 311, the tooth of the lower tooth column 322 slides along the slanted face
of the tooth of the mutually meshed upper tooth column 332, and thus, under the effect
of the slanted face, the lower tooth column 322 rotates by an angle, for example,
slides from one side face 3222 to another side face 3221; by repeating this, the rotating
locking block 320 can switch between the locking position and the release position.
This type of operation is similar to the operation of an automatic ballpoint pen.
The rotating locking block 320 can rotate circumferentially by a single position relative
to the trigger 303 by means of triggering by the trigger 303, the position being one
of a release position and a locking position, and the release position and the locking
position being adjacent to each other. That is, the rotating locking block 320 passes
the locking position and the release position in sequence.
[0053] Continuing to refer to Figs. 12 - 13, same show an exploded 3D view of a portion
of the floor brush 300 according to another embodiment of the present application.
The bearing seat 305, at the center of a side face that faces the locking member 302,
comprises a recess, used for receiving one end of the compression spring 311. The
bearing seat 305, at the other side face thereof, is used for receiving a bearing
for supporting the rolling brush 309. As shown in Fig. 13, the bearing seat 305 is
fixed onto the locking member 302 by means of a fastener such as a screw. In this
embodiment of the present application, the trigger 303, the rotating locking block
320, the compression spring 311 and the bearing seat 305 together form an automatic
locking apparatus, and they can be disassembled together from the end cover 304, thereby
facilitating disassembly and mounting of the rolling brush 309.
[0054] In another aspect, the pushing block 306, the compression spring 312 and the retaining
frame 307 are structurally and functionally similar to the pushing block 6, the compression
spring 15 and the retaining frame 7 in the embodiments specified earlier, and are
not detailed unnecessarily here. In addition, with reference to preceding embodiments,
the bearing seat 305 can be connected together with the bearing, the support shaft
and the rolling brush 309 as an integral whole to form a rolling brush assembly; when
at the release position, the compression spring 312 can integrally push this rolling
brush assembly axially outward, and therefore the rolling brush 309 is conveniently
automatically disassembled. That is, simply pressing the trigger 303 causes the locking
member 302 to be in the release position, and the compression spring 312 can integrally
push the automatic locking apparatus and the rolling brushing assembly together axially
outward, thereby conveniently disassembling the rolling brush 309. When in the release
position, similar to a preceding embodiment, the compression spring 312 that is compressed
between the pushing block 306 and the retaining frame 307 pushes the pushing block
306 away from the retaining frame 307, so as to axially push the locking member 302
in the release position outward together with the rolling brush 309; therefore, the
locking member 302, together with the rolling brush 309, is ejected from the end cover
304, thereby facilitating removal of the rolling brush 309. That is, in the present
application, when the automatic locking apparatus sets the locking member 302 to the
release position, the locking member 302 is enabled to automatically eject without
the aid of a tool; therefore, the rolling brush 309 is conveniently disassembled and
mounted.
[0055] It must be explained that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the compression
springs may all be elastic pads or another component having elasticity, abbreviated
to "elastic member". The number of compression springs may be 1, but of course may
also be 2, 3, 4, etc. without departing from the scope of protection of the present
application.
[0056] Although the description herein is based on embodiments, it is by no means the case
that each embodiment comprises only one independent technical solution. This manner
of presentation is adopted herein purely for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in
the art should consider the specification in its entirety; the technical solutions
in different embodiments may also be suitably combined to form other embodiments understandable
to those skilled in the art. The scope of the present invention is defined by the
attached claims, rather than by the above description. Thus, it is intended that all
modifications falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent key elements of the
claims shall be included in the present invention.
[0057] To a person skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details
of the demonstrative embodiments above, and may be implemented in other specific forms
without deviating from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore,
the above embodiments should be regarded as demonstrative and non-limiting.
1. A floor brush, wherein the floor brush comprises:
a housing, the housing defining a dust suction cavity, and the housing comprising
an end cover at one side thereof;
a rolling brush assembly, the rolling brush assembly comprising a rolling brush, and
the rolling brush being able to pass through an opening of the end cover to be arranged
in the dust suction cavity;
a biasing assembly, the rolling brush assembly being biasedly mounted relative to
the housing by means of the biasing assembly; and
an automatic locking apparatus, the automatic locking apparatus having a release position
and a locking position relative to the rolling brush assembly, wherein at the locking
position, the automatic locking apparatus fixes the rolling brush assembly in position,
and at the release position, the rolling brush assembly can be taken out axially outward
from the housing under the effect of a biasing force.
2. The floor brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling brush assembly further
comprises a locking member that is connected to the rolling brush, and the locking
member can engage with the automatic locking apparatus to fix the rolling brush assembly
in position.
3. The floor brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biasing assembly comprises a compression
spring and a pushing block, and the pushing block abuts the rolling brush assembly.
4. The floor brush as claimed in claim 3, wherein the biasing assembly further comprises
a retaining frame, and the compression spring is compressed between the pushing block
and the retaining frame.
5. The floor brush as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the automatic locking
apparatus comprises a trigger and a latch member, and the latch member can be biased
to a locking position.
6. The floor brush as claimed in claim 5, wherein the latch member can enter a release
position from the locking position in response to an action of the trigger, wherein
in the locking position, the latch member is engaged with the locking member, so as
to lock the rolling brush assembly, and in the release position, the latch member
is disengaged from the locking member, so as to release the rolling brush assembly.
7. The floor brush as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the rolling brush assembly passes
through the opening of the end cover and is mounted, the latch member is squeezed
by the rolling brush assembly and leaves the locking position, until the latch member
engages with the locking member.
8. The floor brush as claimed in claim 5, wherein the trigger comprises a pressing part
and a branch part that extends from the pressing part, and when the trigger is pressed,
the branch part causes the latch member to move, so as to cause the locking member
to be in the release position.
9. The floor brush as claimed in claim 8, wherein the latch member comprises one of a
lock tongue and a locking slot, and the locking member comprises the other of the
lock tongue and the locking slot, and when the locking member is in the locking position,
the lock tongue is locked in the locking slot, and preferably, the latch member can
move along a slide rail.
10. The floor brush as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the trigger comprises
two half parts that can be pivotally connected to each other at a pivot point, each
half part comprising a branch part below the pivot point, and comprising a lock tongue
at an inner side of each branch part, and the locking member comprising a locking
slot for receiving the lock tongue;
preferably, a compression spring is provided pressed between upper ends of the half
parts, above the pivot point;
preferably, each half part, above the pivot point, comprises a pressing part, and
the two pressing parts being pressed toward each other causes the branch parts to
move away from each other, so that the lock tongue moves out from the locking slot;
preferably, when the rolling brush assembly passes through the opening of the end
cover and is mounted, the trigger is squeezed by the rolling brush assembly and leaves
the locking position, until the lock tongue engages with the locking member.
11. The floor brush as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the automatic locking
apparatus comprises a trigger and a rotating locking block; the trigger is arranged
to be axially movable, and the rotating locking block can switch between the release
position and the locking position in response to triggering by the trigger, wherein
in the locking position, the rotating locking block is locked on the end cover, and
in the release position, the rotating locking block can be separated from the end
cover;
preferably, the end cover comprises a stop part for engaging the rotating locking
block; the rotating locking block can rotate circumferentially by a single position
relative to the trigger by means of triggering by the trigger, the position being
one of a release position and a locking position, and the release position and the
locking position being adjacent to each other; the rotating locking block in the locking
position is engaged with the stop part, and the rotating locking block in the release
position can be separated from the stop part.
12. The floor brush as claimed in claim 11, wherein the automatic locking apparatus further
comprises a locking member, a bearing seat that is fastened onto the locking member,
and an elastic member that is compressed between the rotating locking block and the
bearing seat;
preferably, the locking member comprises multiple guide slots that extend axially
on an inner periphery thereof, and the trigger moves axially along the guide slots.
13. The floor brush as claimed in claim 12, wherein the trigger comprises an upper tooth
column, the rotating locking block is provided with a lower tooth column, and meshing
of the upper tooth column and the lower tooth column is incomplete meshing.
14. The floor brush as claimed in claim 13, wherein the locking member is provided with
a slanted face, and the lower tooth column can slide along the slanted face to cause
the rotating locking block to rotate and switch between the release position and the
locking position.
15. A vacuum cleaner, wherein the vacuum cleaner comprises the floor brush as claimed
in any one of claims 1-14.