Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention generally relates to the field of building construction.
[0002] More specifically, the present invention in a first aspect relates to a system for
temporarily blocking an opening in masonry in a building construction or for forming
a dust shielding wall in a room in the interior of a building construction.
[0003] In a second aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a system according
to the first aspect of the invention for temporarily blocking an opening in masonry
in a building construction.
[0004] In a third aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a system according
to the first aspect for forming a dust shielding wall in a room in the interior of
a building construction.
[0005] In a fourth aspect, the present invention relates to a method for temporarily blocking
an opening in masonry in a building construction using a system according to the first
aspect of the invention.
Background of the Invention
[0006] In the colder parts of Europe, such as in Scandinavia, it is common to temporarily
block openings for doors and windows in masonry when walls, roofs, and any floor separations
have been established. This protects the interior of the building against moisture
and cold environment from outside, thus protecting both workers and materials being
used for the interior finishing of the building from harmful cold and damp outside
environments.
[0007] For such temporary blocking of openings in masonry, it is common to construct a frame
within the opening that serves as internal jambs. Once such a frame is established,
it can subsequently be covered with wooden panels, such as plywood panels.
[0008] If wooden panels are used for the blocking cover, one must obviously accept that
light that could have been utilized from such an opening in masonry is not available.
[0009] For this reason, reinforced transparent plastic film is sometimes used, either wholly
or partially, as a replacement for covering with wooden panels.
[0010] However, plastic film has the disadvantage of not having the same strength as wooden
panels. This results in the plastic film used for covering being moved by even small
gusts of wind. Such movement of the plastic film in the wind can cause much noise
and in strong winds, the movement can be so violent that the plastic film will be
torn apart.
[0011] Whether using plastic film or wooden panels for temporary blocking an opening in
masonry in a building construction, it cannot be avoided that the dimensions of the
frame for the blocking covering must be adjusted to the size of the opening. This
is a time-consuming process, as pieces of wood must be cut and adjusted in size to
each specific opening in the masonry, which openings do not necessarily have exactly
the same size.
[0012] Once the construction has subsequently progressed to the point where doors and windows
can be installed in the various openings in the building's masonry, the temporary
frame with the blocking covering is removed without having any regard to the possibility
of reusing materials. With the prior art technique for establishing temporary blocking
coverings, this will accordingly generate some waste that must be disposed of. Furthermore,
with the prior art types of blocking coverings, it is not possible to avoid a significant
heat loss from the building's interior to the surroundings outside the building.
[0013] However, improved systems for temporary locking of an opening in masonry in a building
construction are described in the prior art.
[0014] WO 2005/031087 A1 accordingly describes a system for temporary blocking an opening in masonry in a
building construction. This system comprises four corner elements, four side elements,
and a covering plate. Each corner element comprises two pipes arranged perpendicularly
to each other and a corner plate, and each side element comprises a U-shaped element
having a cavity and a pipe. The system is dimensioned in such a way that the pipes
in the corner elements can be slid into the pipes on an adjacent side element and
in such a way that the covering plate can be slid into the cavity in the side elements'
U-shape. Using wing screws, the covering plate can be fixed to the corner elements.
WO 2005/031087 A1 does not describe the use of mounting clips for attaching the covering plate to the
rest of the system.
[0015] Thus, there is a need for an alternative and improved system for temporary blocking
of openings in masonry in buildings, which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages.
[0016] It is an objective of the present invention to provide such technology.
Brief description of the invention
[0017] Accordingly, according to the first aspect of the invention, a system is provided
for temporary blocking of an opening in masonry in a building construction or for
forming a dust shielding wall in a room in the interior of a building construction,
wherein the system comprises:
- a first upper corner element comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments having an inner surface and an opposite, outer surface, and a first opening
at a first end and a second opening at an opposite, second end;
- a second upper corner element comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments having an inner surface and an opposite, outer surface, and a first opening
at a first end and a second opening at an opposite, second end;
- a first lower corner element comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments having an inner surface and an opposite, outer surface, and a first opening
at a first end and a second opening at an opposite, second end;
- a second lower corner element comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments having an inner surface and an opposite, outer surface, and a first opening
at a first end and a second opening at an opposite, second end;
- an upper connecting beam having a first end and an opposite second end;
- a lower connecting beam having a first end and an opposite second end;
- a first vertical connecting beam having a first end and an opposite second end;
- a second vertical connecting beam having a first end and an opposite second end;
- a covering plate;
characterized in that the system further comprises:
- four primary clips for securing said covering plate;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening at the first end of the first
upper corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first end of
the upper connecting beam in such a way that this first end of the upper connecting
beam can be slid into the first opening at the first end of the first upper corner
element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening at the second end of the first
upper corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first end of
the first vertical connecting beam in such a way that this first end of the first
vertical connecting beam can be slid into the second opening at the second end of
the first upper corner element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening at the first end of the second
upper corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second end of
the upper connecting beam in such a way that this second end of the upper connecting
beam can be slid into the first opening at the first end of the second upper corner
element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening at the second end of the second
upper corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first end of
the second vertical connecting beam in such a way that this first end of the second
vertical connecting beam can be slid into the second opening at the second end of
the second upper corner element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening at the first end of the first
lower corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second end of
the first vertical connecting beam in such a way that this second end of the first
vertical connecting beam can be slid into the first opening at the first end of the
first lower corner element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening at the second end of the first
lower corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first end of
the lower connecting beam in such a way that this first end of the lower connecting
beam can be slid into the second opening at the second end of the first lower corner
element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening at the first end of the second
lower corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second end of
the lower connecting beam in such a way that this second end of the lower connecting
beam can be slid into the first opening at the first end of the second lower corner
element;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening at the second end of the second
lower corner element are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second end of
the second vertical connecting beam in such a way that this second end of the second
vertical connecting beam can be slid into the second opening at the second end of
the second lower corner element;
wherein each of the primary clips comprises a plate element having two adjacent sides
forming an essentially right angle with each other, wherein each of the two adjacent
sides comprises a flap having a first flap portion and a second flap portion, wherein
the first flap portion extends from the side in an essentially right angle from the
plate element, and wherein the second flap portion extends from the first flap portion
at an essentially right angle thereto and thereby over the plate element.
[0018] In a second aspect, the present invention provides the use of a system according
to the first aspect of the invention for temporary blocking of an opening in a wall
in a building construction.
[0019] In a third aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a system according
to the first aspect for forming a dust shielding wall in a room in the interior of
a building construction.
[0020] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a method for temporarily blocking
an opening in masonry in a building construction comprising the steps of:
- i) providing a system according to the first aspect of the invention;
- ii) assembling the system so that the first opening at the first end of the first
upper corner element accommodates the first end of the upper connecting beam; and
so that the second opening at the second end of the first upper corner element accommodates
the first end of the first vertical connecting beam; and so that the first opening
at the first end of the second upper corner element accommodates the second end of
the upper connecting beam; and so that the second opening at the second end of the
second upper corner element accommodates the first end of the second vertical connecting
beam; and so that the first opening at the first end of the first lower corner element
accommodates the second end of the first vertical connecting beam; and so that the
second opening at the second end of the first lower corner element accommodates the
first end of the lower connecting beam; and so that the first opening at the first
end of the second lower corner element accommodates the second end of the lower connecting
beam; and so that the second opening at the second end of the second lower corner
element accommodates the second end of the second vertical connecting beam;
- iii) affixing the covering plate so that it covers the connecting beams and corner
elements;
- iv) affixing the four primary clips at each respective corner of the arrangement obtained
in step iii) so that the covering plate is being arranged between the plate element
of a primary clip and a corner element;
- v) optionally affixing one or more secondary clips on an outer surface of the connecting
beams corresponding to positions between two primary clips, and on the surface of
the covering plate;
- vi) placing the arrangement obtained in step iv) or v) in the opening in the masonry;
- vii) adjusting the positions of the connecting beams relative to the corner elements
so that each corner element's two pipe segments are resting against two perpendicular
surfaces in an internal frame in the opening in the masonry;
- viii) securing the system to the opening in the masonry, such as by securing with
screws thereto.
[0021] With the invention in its various aspects, a simple, flexible, and cost-efficient
means is provided for blocking an opening in masonry in a building construction, such
as in the form of an opening for a window or a door.
[0022] As the dimensions of the various elements included in the system according to the
invention can be adapted to different sizes of openings in a building construction
that are to be blocked, almost unlimited flexibility is achieved as to which sizes
of openings in masonry with which the system fits.
[0023] Since the connection elements for the system are configured to be able to slide inside
the oppositely arranged openings in the corner elements of the system, a system with
given dimensions can also be adapted to different sizes of openings in masonry in
a building construction that are to be blocked.
[0024] Furthermore, the system can be easily and non-destructively disassembled from the
opening in which it is temporarily inserted, and thus the system can be reused.
[0025] The system according to the invention is light and can easily be transported, it
can in special embodiments allow significant light transmission into the interior
of the building, it has lower heat loss compared to known solutions, and it can be
easily made dust-tight and noise-insulated.
Brief description of the figures
[0026]
Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a system according to the first aspect of the invention
in a disassembled state.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the system shown in Fig. 1, yet in an assembled
state.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing two corner elements for the system according
to the first aspect of the invention.
Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b are perspective views showing a primary clip for the system according
to the first aspect of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a corner of the system according to the first
aspect of the invention in an assembled state.
Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b are perspective views showing a secondary clip for the system
according to the first aspect of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of a support element for the system according to the first aspect
of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing details of a T-joint for a support element for
the system according to the first aspect of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The first aspect of the invention
[0027] In its first aspect, the present invention relates to a system 300 for temporary
blocking of an opening in masonry in a building construction or for forming a dust
shielding wall in a room in the interior of a building construction, wherein the system
comprises:
- a first upper corner element 2 comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments 4,6 having an inner surface 8 and an opposite, outer surface 10, and a first
opening 12 at first end 14 and a second opening 16 at an opposite, second end 18;
- a second upper corner element 22 comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged
pipe segments 24,26 having an inner surface 28 and an opposite, outer surface 30,
as well as a first opening 32 at a first end 34 and a second opening 36 at an opposite,
second end 38;
- a first lower corner element 42 comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged pipe
segments 44,46 having an inner surface 48 and an opposite, outer surface 50, as well
as a first opening 52 at a first end 54 and a second opening 56 at an opposite, second
end 58;
- a second lower corner element 62 comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged
pipe segments 64,66 having an inner surface 68 and an opposite, outer surface 70,
as well as a first opening 72 at a first end 74 and a second opening 76 at an opposite,
second end 78;
- an upper connecting beam 80 having a first end 82 and an opposite second end 84;
- a lower connecting beam 86 having a first end 88 and an opposite second end 90;
- a first vertical connecting beam 92 having a first end 94 and an opposite second end
96;
- a second vertical connecting beam 98 having a first end 100 and an opposite second
end 102;
- a covering plate 104;
characterized in that the system 300 further comprises:
- four primary clips 106,106a, 106b, 106c, 106d for securing said covering plate 104;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening 12 at the first end 14 of the
first upper corner element 2 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first
end 82 of the upper connecting beam 80 in such a way that this first end 82 of the
upper connecting beam can be slid into the first opening 12 at the first end 14 of
the first upper corner element 2;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening 16 at the second end 18 of
the first upper corner element 2 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first
end 94 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 in such a way that this first end
94 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 can be slid into the second opening 16
at the second end 18 of the first upper corner element 2;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening 32 at the first end 34 of the
second upper corner element 22 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second
end 84 of the upper connecting beam 80 in such a way that this second end 84 of the
upper connecting beam 80 can be slid into the first opening 32 at the first end 34
of the second upper corner element 22;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening 36 at the second end 38 of
the second upper corner element 22 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the
first end 100 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 in such a way that this first
end 100 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 can be slid into the second opening
36 at the second end 38 of the second upper corner element 22;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening 52 at the first end 54 of the
first lower corner element 42 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second
end 96 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 in such a way that this second end
96 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 can be slid into the first opening 52
at the first end 54 of the first lower corner element 42;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening 56 at the second end 58 of
the first lower corner element 42 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the
first end 88 of the lower connecting beam 86 in such a way that this first end 88
of the lower connecting beam 86 can be slid into the second opening 56 at the second
end 58 of the first lower corner element 42;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the first opening 72 at the first end 74 of the
second lower corner element 62 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second
end 90 of the lower connecting beam 86 in such a way that this second end 90 of the
lower connecting beam 86 can be slid into the first opening 72 at the first end 74
of the second lower corner element 62;
wherein dimensions and geometries of the second opening 76 at the second end 78 of
the second lower corner element 62 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the
second end 102 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 in such a way that this second
end 102 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 can be slid into the second opening
76 at the second end 78 of the second lower corner element 62;
wherein each of the primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d comprises a plate element
108 having two adjacent sides 110,112 forming an essentially right angle with each
other, wherein each of the two adjacent sides 110,112 comprises a flap 114 having
a first flap portion 114a and a second flap portion 114b, wherein the first flap portion
114a extends from the side 110,112 in an essentially right angle from the plate element
108, and wherein the second flap portion 114b extends from the first flap portion
114a in an essentially right angle thereto and thereby over the plate element 108.
[0028] The system 300 can thus be assembled so that the four corner elements 2,22,42,62
at each opposite end accommodate an end of a connecting beam 80,86,92,98. Thereby
is achieved an arrangement comprising a frame. A covering plate 104 can be fastened
to the frame with the primary clips 106, and the system can then be inserted into
an opening in masonry in a building construction.
[0029] Alternatively, the system can be used to form a dust shielding wall in the interior
of a building construction.
[0030] It should be understood that the geometry and dimensions of the covering plate 104
during use of the system 300 must be adapted to the geometry and dimensions of the
formed frame in its assembled state, onto which the covering plate is to be mounted.
[0031] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention and
in respect of one or more of the four corner elements 2,22,42,62, such as in respect
of all corner elements, said first and/or said second pipe segment thereof comprises
a through-going opening 116 between its inner surface and outer surface for securing
the corner element to, for example, an inner frame of an opening in masonry, such
as by securing thereto using screws.
[0032] Securing the system to an internal frame in masonry with screws ensures secure attachment
of the system to the masonry.
[0033] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
through-going opening 116 is having an elongated geometry.
[0034] Such an elongated geometry provides flexibility regarding the exact position in the
internal frame wherein the screw/screws is/are placed.
[0035] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention and
in respect of one or more of the four primary clips 106,106a, 106b,106c, 106d, such
as in respect of all primary clips, the first flap portion 114a comprises a through-going
opening 118, such as a through-going opening with an elongated geometry, whose longest
extension optionally is parallel to the side of the plate element 108 from which the
first flap portion 114a extends.
[0036] Hereby, a screw can be screwed through the corner element 2,22,42,62 regardless of
the fact that the corner element has already been equipped with a primary clip 106,106a,106b,106c,106d.
[0037] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention and
in respect of one or more of the four corner elements 2,22,42,62, such as in respect
of all corner elements, the first and/or the second pipe segment, at its inner surface,
comprises a through-going threaded hole 120 for mounting a bolt with a view to being
able to lock the position of a connecting beam 80,86,92,96 relative to the corner
element 2,22,42,62.
[0038] Locking the connecting beam 80,86,92,96 to the corner elements 2,22,42,62 facilitates
handling of the system in its assembled state.
[0039] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
system further comprises a number, such as 1 - 8 or more secondary clips 122, such
as 2 - 7 secondary clips, for example 3 - 6 or 4 - 5 secondary clips, wherein in respect
of one or more of these secondary clips, the secondary clip comprises a U-shaped,
flexible element 124 having a middle section 126 and two end sections 128a,128b extending
from each end of the middle section 126.
[0040] The secondary clips can help secure the covering plate 104 to the connecting beams
80,86,92,96 and corner elements 2,22,42,62.
[0041] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
system further comprises one or more pairs of support elements 130, wherein each support
element comprises two T-joints 132 and an auxiliary beam 134, wherein each T-joint
132 comprises a first pipe segment 136 having a first end 138 and a second end 140,
thereby defining a through-going opening 142 therebetween, wherein the through-going
opening 142 is having an extension in a first direction; wherein the T-joint 132 comprises
a second pipe segment 144 having an opening 146, and wherein the second pipe segment
of the T-joint is having an extension in a second direction, which is perpendicular
to the first direction, and wherein the second pipe segment 144 is being fastened
to the first pipe segment 136, such as by welding; wherein dimensions and geometries
of the through-going opening 142 in the first pipe segment 136 are being adapted to
dimensions and geometries of one of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98, and wherein
dimensions and geometries of the opening 146 in the second pipe segment 144 are being
adapted to dimensions and geometries of the auxiliary beam 134.
[0042] One or more support elements can contribute to stiffening the frame comprising the
connecting beams 80,86,92,96 and corner elements 2,22,42,62.
[0043] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention and
in respect of one or both T-joints 132 of a support element 130, the first pipe segment
136 of the T-joint at an inner surface 148 thereof comprises one or more through-going
threaded holes 150 for mounting a bolt with the view to being able to lock the position
of a connecting beam 80,86,92,98 relative to the T-joint 132; and/or the second pipe
segment 144 of the T-joint 132 at an inner surface 152 thereof comprises one or more
through-going threaded holes 150 for mounting a bolt with a view to being able to
lock the position of the auxiliary beam 134 relative to the T-joint 132.
[0044] Such locking facilitates handling of the system in its assembled state.
[0045] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
lengths of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98 and of the auxiliary beam 134 are independently
being selected from the ranges 25 - 600 cm, such as 40 - 550 cm, for example 50 -
500, such as 60 - 450 cm, such as 75 - 400, for example 100 - 350 cm, for example
150 - 300 cm, such as 200 - 250 cm.
[0046] These sizes are appropriate for most sizes of openings in masonry in a building construction
that are to be bocked.
[0047] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, one
or more of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98 independently is/are having a rectangular
cross-section with two perpendicular sides, such as a square cross-section.
[0048] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
side length of the rectangular cross-section is being selected from the ranges 20
- 100 mm, such as 25 - 90 mm, for example 30 - 85 mm, such as 35 - 80 mm, for example
40 - 75 mm, such as 45 - 70 mm, for example 50 - 65 mm or 55 - 60 mm.
[0049] These geometries and dimensions have proven suitable for the intended purpose.
[0050] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, and
in respect of the first opening and/or to the second opening in one or more of the
corner elements 2,22,42,62 the opening/openings is/are having a rectangular cross-section
with two perpendicular sides, such as a square cross-section.
[0051] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
side length of the rectangular cross-section is being selected from the ranges 20
- 100 mm, such as 25 - 90 mm, for example 30 - 85 mm, such as 35 - 80 mm, for example
40 - 75 mm, such as 45 - 70 mm, for example 50 - 65 mm or 55 - 60 mm.
[0052] These geometries and dimensions have proven suitable for the intended purpose.
[0053] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
upper connecting beam 80 and the lower connecting beam 86 essentially are having the
same length; and/or the first vertical connecting beam 92 and the second vertical
connecting beam 96 essentially are having the same length.
[0054] Such designs fit most openings in masonry in a building construction that are intended
for windows or doors.
[0055] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
upper connecting beam 80 and the lower connecting beam 86 essentially are having the
same first length, and the first vertical connecting beam 92 and the second vertical
connecting beam 96 essentially are having the same second length, wherein the first
length is different from or identical to the second length.
[0056] Such designs fit most openings in masonry in a building construction that are intended
for windows or doors.
[0057] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
four corner elements 2,22,42,62 are essentially identical in terms of geometry and
dimensions.
[0058] Designing the four corner elements 2,22,42,62 with identical geometry and dimensions
makes the system more cost-effective to manufacture and also facilitates the use of
the system when assembling it.
[0059] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention and
in respect of one or more of the four primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d, the internal
distance between the second flap portion 114b and the plate element 108 corresponds
to the outer thickness of the associated corner element 2,22,42,62 plus the thickness
of the covering plate 104.
[0060] Hereby, an optimal adaptation of the four primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d to
the rest of the system is achieved.
[0061] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
first upper corner element 2, the second upper corner element 22, the first lower
corner element 42, the second lower corner element 62, the upper connecting beam 80,
the lower connecting beam 86, the first vertical connecting beam 92, the second vertical
connecting beam 98, one or more of the primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d, one
or more of the secondary clips 122, the T-joint 132, and/or the auxiliary beam 134
are independently being made of or comprises a metal or an alloy, such as steel or
aluminum; plastic or a composite material.
[0062] Such materials have proven well suitable for the intended purpose.
[0063] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
covering plate 104 is being transparent or non-transparent.
[0064] A transparent covering plate 104 allows light transmission into the interior of the
building. Conversely, such light transmission into the interior of the building may
not always be necessary.
[0065] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
covering plate 104 is being made of wood or a polymer, such as acrylic or polycarbonate;
or is being made of metal or an alloy; or is being made of a composite material.
[0066] These materials have proven particularly suitable as covering plate 104.
[0067] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
covering plate 104 is having a rectangular shape, such as a square shape with perpendicular
sides.
[0068] Such shapes fit openings in masonry in a building construction that are intended
for doors or windows.
[0069] In an embodiment of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the
side length of two or more of the perpendicular sides of the covering plate is being
selected from the ranges 25 - 600 cm, such as 40 - 550 cm, for example 50 - 500 cm,
such as 60 - 450 cm, such as 75 - 400 cm, for example 100 - 350 cm, for example 150
- 300 cm, such as 200 - 250 cm.
[0070] These sizes are suitable for most sizes of openings in masonry in a building construction
that are to be blocked.
The second aspect of the invention
[0071] In its second aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a system 300 according
to the first aspect of the invention for temporarily blocking an opening in a wall
in a building construction.
[0072] In an embodiment of the use according to the second aspect of the invention, the
opening in the wall is an opening for a door or for a window.
The third aspect of the invention
[0073] In its third aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a system 300 according
to the first aspect of the invention for forming a dust shielding wall in a room in
the interior of a building construction.
The fourth aspect of the invention
[0074] In its fourth aspect, the present invention relates to a method for temporarily blocking
an opening in masonry in a building construction comprising the steps of:
- i) providing a system 300 according to the first aspect of the invention;
- ii) assembling the system so that the first opening 12 at the first end 14 of the
first upper corner element 2 accommodates the first end 82 of the upper connecting
beam 80; and so that the second opening 16 at the second end 18 of the first upper
corner element 2 accommodates the first end 94 of the first vertical connecting beam
92; and so that the first opening 32 at the first end 34 of the second upper corner
element 22 accommodates the second end 84 of the upper connecting beam 80; and so
that the second opening 36 at the second end 38 of the second upper corner element
22 accommodates the first end 100 of the second vertical connecting beam 98; and so
that the first opening 52 at the first end 54 of the first lower corner element 42
accommodates the second end 96 of the first vertical connecting beam 92; and so that
the second opening 56 at the second end 58 of the first lower corner element 42 accommodates
the first end 88 of the lower connecting beam 86; and so that the first opening 72
at the first end 74 of the second lower corner element 62 accommodates the second
end 90 of the lower connecting beam 86; and so that the second opening 76 at the second
end 78 of the second lower corner element 62 accommodates the second end 102 of the
second vertical connecting beam 98;
- iii) affixing the covering plate 104 so that it covers the connecting beams 80,86,92,98
and the corner elements 2,22,42,62;
- iv) affixing the four primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d at each respective corner
of the arrangement obtained in step iii) so that the covering plate 104 is being arranged
between the plate element 108 of a primary clip 106 and a corner element 2,22,42,62;
- v) optionally affixing one or more secondary clips 122 on an outer surface of the
connecting beams 80,86,92,98 corresponding to positions between two primary clips
106, and on the surface of the covering plate 104;
- vi) placing the arrangement obtained in step iv) or v) in the opening in the masonry;
- vii) adjusting the positions of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98 relative to the corner
elements 2,22,42,62 so that each corner element's two pipe segments are resting against
two perpendicular surfaces in an internal frame in the opening in the masonry;
- viii) securing the system 300 to the opening in the masonry, such as by securing with
screws thereto.
[0075] In an embodiment of the method according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the
method further comprises, after step vi), the step of:
via) in respect of one or more of the corner elements 2,22,42,62, securing said corner
element to one or two connecting beams 80,86,92,98 by screwing one or more bolts into
the through-going threaded holes 120 in the corner element.
[0076] With the view to better illustrating the present invention, reference is made in
the following to the figures, where Fig. 1 shows a plan view of a system according
to the first aspect of the invention in a disassembled state.
[0077] Fig. 1 shows that the system 300 comprises a first upper corner element 2, a second
upper corner element 22, a first lower corner element 42, a second lower corner element
62, an upper connecting beam 80, a lower connecting beam 86, a first vertical connecting
beam 92, and a second vertical connecting beam 98.
[0078] The system 300 also comprises four primary clips 106, 106a, 106b, 106c, 106d and
four secondary clips 122, and a covering plate 104.
[0079] It can be seen in Fig. 1 that the first upper corner element 2 comprises two mutually
perpendicularly arranged pipe segments 4,6 having an inner surface 8 and an opposite,
outer surface 10, and a first opening 12 at afirst end 14 and a second opening 16
at an opposite, second end 18.
[0080] Similarly, it can be seen that the second upper corner element 22 comprises two mutually
perpendicularly arranged pipe segments 24,26 having an inner surface 28 and an opposite,
outer surface 30, and a first opening 32 at a first end 34 and a second opening 36
at an opposite, second end 38.
[0081] Additionally, Fig. 1 shows that the first lower corner element 42 comprises two mutually
perpendicularly arranged pipe segments 44,46 having an inner surface 48 and an opposite,
outer surface 50, and a first opening 52 at a first end 54 and a second opening 56
at an opposite, second end 58.
[0082] Finally, Fig. 1 shows that the second lower corner element 62 comprises two mutually
perpendicularly arranged pipe segments 64,66 having an inner surface 68 and an opposite,
outer surface 70, and a first opening 72 at a first end 74 and a second opening 76
at an opposite, second end 78.
[0083] It can be seen that the upper connecting beam 80 is having a first end 82 and an
opposite second end 84, and that the lower connecting beam 86 is having a first end
88 and an opposite second end 90.
[0084] Similarly, it can be seen that the first vertical connecting beam 92 is having a
first end 94 and an opposite second end 96, and that the second vertical connecting
beam 98 is having a first end 100 and an opposite second end 102.
[0085] Dimensions and geometries of the first opening 12 at the first end 14 of the first
upper corner element 2 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first end 82
of the upper connecting beam 80 in such a way that this first end 82 of the upper
connecting beam can be slid into the first opening 12 at the first end 14 of the first
upper corner element 2.
[0086] Dimensions and geometries of the second opening 16 at the second end 18 of the first
upper corner element 2 are similarly adapted to dimensions and geometries of the first
end 94 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 in such a way that this first end
94 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 can be slid into the second opening 16
at the second end 18 of the first upper corner element 2.
[0087] Additionally, dimensions and geometries of the first opening 32 at the first end
34 of the second upper corner element 22 are adapted to dimensions and geometries
of the second end 84 of the upper connecting beam 80 in such a way that this second
end 84 of the upper connecting beam 80 can be slid into the first opening 32 at the
first end 34 of the second upper corner element 22.
[0088] Furthermore, dimensions and geometries of the second opening 36 at the second end
38 of the second upper corner element 22 are adapted to dimensions and geometries
of the first end 100 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 in such a way that
this first end 100 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 can be slid into the
second opening 36 at the second end 38 of the second upper corner element 22.
[0089] Dimensions and geometries of the first opening 52 at the first end 54 of the first
lower corner element 42 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of the second end
96 of the first vertical connecting beam 92 in such a way that this second end 96
of the first vertical connecting beam 92 can be slid into the first opening 52 at
the first end 54 of the first lower corner element 42.
[0090] Dimensions and geometries of the second opening 56 at the second end 58 of the first
lower corner element 42 are additionally adapted to dimensions and geometries of the
first end 88 of the lower connecting beam 86 in such a way that this first end 88
of the lower connecting beam 86 can be slid into the second opening 56 at the second
end 58 of the first lower corner element 42;
Furthermore, dimensions and geometries of the first opening 72 at the first end 74
of the second lower corner element 62 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of
the second end 90 of the lower connecting beam 86 in such a way that this second end
90 of the lower connecting beam 86 can be slid into the first opening 72 at the first
end 74 of the second lower corner element 62.
[0091] Finally, dimensions and geometries of the second opening 76 at the second end 78
of the second lower corner element 62 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of
the second end 102 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 in such a way that this
second end 102 of the second vertical connecting beam 98 can be slid into the second
opening 76 at the second end 78 of the second lower corner element 62.
[0092] With these geometries and dimensions, one can achieve that opposite ends of each
connecting beam 80,86,92,98 can be led into an opening of a corner element 2,22,42,62
so that the system can be brought into an assembled state as seen in Fig. 2.
[0093] In Fig. 2, the four corner elements 2,22,42,62 and the four connecting beams 80,86,92,98
have been assembled and the covering plate has been placed on top of these four corner
elements 2,22,42,62 and the four connecting beams 80,86,92,98, and these parts have
been locked together with the four primary clips 106,106a,106b,106c,106d and with
secondary clips 122.
[0094] Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing two corner elements for the system according
to the first aspect of the invention.
[0095] Fig. 3 shows a corner element 2 for the system 300 with two mutually perpendicularly
arranged pipe segments 4,6 having an inner surface 8 and an opposite, outer surface
10, and a first opening 12 at a first end 14 and a second opening 16 at an opposite,
second end 18.
[0096] It can be seen that the first pipe segment 4 and the second pipe segment 6 of the
corner element 2 include a through-going elongated opening 116 between its inner surface
8 and outer surface 10. This opening 116 is for attachment, by securing with screws,
of the corner element 2 to an internal frame in an opening in masonry.
[0097] Fig. 3 also shows that the corner element 2 on its second pipe segment 6 at the inner
surface 8 comprises a through-going threaded hole 120 for mounting a bolt. Thus, the
position of a connecting beam 80,86,92,96 can be locked relative to the corner element
2.
[0098] Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b are perspective views showing a primary clip for the system according
to the first aspect of the invention.
[0099] Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b show the primary clip 106,106a,106b,106c,106d, which comprises
a plate element 108 having two adjacent sides 110,112 that form an essentially right
angle with each other. Each of the two adjacent sides 110,112 comprises a flap 114
having a first flap portion 114a and a second flap portion 114b. The first flap portion
114a extends from the side 110,112 in an essentially right angle from the plate element
108, and the second flap portion 114b extends from the first flap portion 114a in
an essentially right angle thereto and thereby over the plate element 108.
[0100] Hereby, the clip 106,106a,106b,106c,106d can lock a covering plate 104 to the corner
element 2.
[0101] This is shown in further detail in Fig. 5.
[0102] Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b also show that the first flap portion 114a comprises a through-going
opening 118 having an elongated geometry, the longest extension of which is parallel
to the side 110,112 of the plate element 108 from which the first flap portion 114a
extends.
[0103] The through-going opening allows a screw to pass through, which screw is to secure
a corner element 2,22,42,62 in an opening in masonry.
[0104] Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b are perspective views showing a secondary clip for the system
according to the first aspect of the invention.
[0105] Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b show that the secondary clip 122 comprises a U-shaped, flexible
element 124 having a middle section 126 and two end sections 128a,128b extending from
each end of the middle section 126.
[0106] The secondary clip 122 can be used for attachment on the connecting beams 80,86,92,98
corresponding to positions between two primary clips 106, whereby the secondary clips
122 assist in holding the covering plate 104 on the frame comprising corner elements
2,22,42,62 and connecting beams 80,86,92,98 as seen in Fig. 2.
[0107] Fig. 7 is a plan view of a support element for the system according to the first
aspect of the invention.
[0108] Figure 7 shows the support element 130 comprising two T-joints 132 and an auxiliary
beam 134.
[0109] Each T-joint 132 comprises a first pipe segment 136 having a first end 138 and a
second end 140. Between the two ends 138 and 140 is a through-going opening 142. The
through-going opening 142 is having an extension in a first direction.
[0110] The T-joint 132 also comprises a second pipe segment 144 having an opening 146. The
second pipe segment of the T-joint is having an extension in a second direction, which
is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0111] The second pipe segment 144 is attached to the first pipe segment 136 by welding.
[0112] Dimensions and geometries of the through-going opening 142 in the first pipe segment
136 are adapted to dimensions and geometries of one of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98,
and dimensions and geometries of the opening 146 in the second pipe segment 144 are
adapted to dimensions and geometries of the auxiliary beam 134.
[0113] Hereby, the connecting beam 80,86,92,98 can be led through the through-going opening
142 of the first pipe segment and the end of the auxiliary beam 134 can be arranged
in the opening 146 in the second pipe segment 144.
[0114] In this way, the support element 130 can stiffen the system 300.
[0115] Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing details of a T-joint for a support element for
the system according to the first aspect of the invention.
[0116] Fig. 8 shows the T-joint 132 comprising a first pipe segment 136 having a first end
138 and a second end 140, thereby defining a through-going opening 142 between them,
which extends in a first direction.
[0117] The T-joint 132 also comprises a second pipe segment 144 having an opening 146. The
second pipe segment 144 of the T-joint is having an extension in a second direction,
which is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0118] The second pipe segment 144 is attached to the first pipe segment 136 by welding.
[0119] Dimensions and geometries of the through-going opening 142 in the first pipe segment
136 must be adapted to dimensions and geometries of one of the connecting beams 80,86,92,98,
and dimensions and geometries of the opening 146 in the second pipe segment 144 must
be adapted to dimensions and geometries of the auxiliary beam 134.
[0120] Fig. 8 also shows that the first pipe segment 136 of the T-joint 132 at an inner
surface 148 thereof comprises through-going threaded holes 150 for mounting a bolt,
and that the second pipe segment 144 at surface 152 comprises a through-going threaded
hole 150 for mounting a bolt.
[0121] Hereby, the position of a connecting beam 80,86,92,98 can be locked relative to the
first pipe segment 136 of the T-joint 132; and the position of the auxiliary beam
134 can be locked relative to the second pipe segment 144 of the T-joint 132.
[0122] It should be understood that all features and achievements stated above and in the
appended claims with respect to one aspect of the present invention and embodiments
thereof may likewise be employed in relation to the other aspects of the invention
and embodiments thereof.
Figure references:
[0123]
- 2
- First upper corner element
- 4
- First pipe segment of the first upper corner element
- 6
- Second pipe segment of the first upper corner element
- 8
- Inner surface of the first upper corner element
- 10
- Outer surface of the first upper corner element
- 12
- First opening at the first end of the first upper corner element
- 14
- First end of the first upper corner element
- 16
- Second opening at the second end of the first upper corner element
- 18
- Second end of the first upper corner element
- 22
- Second upper corner element
- 24
- First pipe segment of the second upper corner element
- 26
- Second pipe segment of the second upper corner element
- 28
- Inner surface of the second upper corner element
- 30
- Outer surface of the second upper corner element
- 32
- First opening at the first end of the second upper corner element
- 34
- First end of the second upper corner element
- 36
- Second opening at the second end of the second upper corner element
- 38
- Second end of the first upper corner element
- 42
- First lower corner element
- 44
- First pipe segment of the first lower corner element
- 46
- Second pipe segment of the first lower corner element
- 48
- Inner surface of the first lower corner element
- 50
- Outer surface of the first lower corner element
- 52
- First opening at the first end of the first lower corner element
- 54
- First end of the first lower corner element
- 56
- Second opening at the second end of the first lower corner element
- 58
- Second end of the first lower corner element
- 62
- Second lower corner element
- 64
- First pipe segment of the second lower corner element
- 66
- Second pipe segment of the second lower corner element
- 68
- Inner surface of the second lower corner element
- 70
- Outer surface of the second lower corner element
- 72
- First opening at the first end of the second lower corner element
- 74
- First end of the second lower corner element
- 76
- Second opening at the second end of the second lower corner element
- 78
- Second end of the first lower corner element
- 80
- Upper connecting beam
- 82
- First end of the upper connecting beam
- 84
- Second end of the upper connecting beam
- 86
- Lower connecting beam
- 88
- First end of the lower connecting beam
- 90
- Second end of the lower connecting beam
- 92
- First vertical connecting beam
- 94
- First end of the first vertical connecting beam
- 96
- Second end of the first vertical connecting beam
- 98
- Second vertical connecting beam
- 100
- First end of the second vertical connecting beam
- 102
- Second end of the second vertical connecting beam
- 104
- Covering plate
- 106,106a
- Primary clip
- 106b,106c
- Primary clip
- 106d
- Primary clip
- 108
- Plate element of primary clip
- 110,112
- Adjacent sides of plate element of clip
- 114
- Flap
- 114a
- First flap portion
- 114b
- Second flap portion
- 116
- Through-going opening in pipe segment of corner element
- 118
- Through-going opening in first flap portion of corner element
- 120
- Through-going threaded hole in pipe segment of corner element
- 122
- Secondary clip
- 124
- U-shaped flexible element
- 126
- Middle section of U-shaped flexible element
- 128a,128b
- End sections of U-shaped flexible element
- 130
- Support element
- 132
- T-joint of support element
- 134
- Auxiliary beam of support element
- 136
- First pipe segment of T-joint
- 138
- First end of the first pipe segment of T-joint
- 140
- Second end of the first pipe segment of T-joint
- 142
- Through-going opening in the first pipe segment of T-joint
- 144
- Second pipe segment ofT-joint
- 146
- Opening in the second pipe segment of T-j oint
- 148
- Inner surface of the first pipe segment of T-j oint
- 150
- Through-going threaded hole in the first or second pipe segment of T-joint
- 152
- Inner surface of the second pipe segment of T-joint
- 300
- System
1. A system (300) for temporarily blocking an opening in masonry in a building construction
or for forming a dust shielding wall in a room within a building, wherein the system
comprises:
- a first upper corner element (2) comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged
pipe segments (4,6) having an inner surface (8) and an opposite, outer surface (10)
as well as a first opening (12) at a first end (14) and a second opening (16) at an
opposite, second end (18);
- a second upper corner element (22) comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged
pipe segments (24,26) having an inner surface (28) and an opposite, outer surface
(30) as well as a first opening (32) at a first end (34) and a second opening (36)
at an opposite, second end (38);
- a first lower corner element (42) comprising two mutually arranged pipe segments
(44,46) having an inner surface (48) and an opposite, outer surface (50) as well as
a first opening (52) at a first end (54) and a second opening (56) at an opposite,
second end (58);
- a second lower corner element (62) comprising two mutually perpendicularly arranged
pipe segments (64,66) having an inner surface (68) and an opposite, outer surface
(70) as well as a first opening (72) at a first end (74) and a second opening (76)
at an opposite second end (78);
- an upper connecting beam (80) having a first end (82) and an opposite second end
(84);
- a lower connecting beam (86) having a first end (88) and an opposite second end
(90);
- a first vertical connecting beam (92) having a first end (94) and an opposite second
end (96);
- a second vertical connecting beam (98) having a first end (100) and an opposite
second end (102);
- a covering plate (104);
characterized in that the system (300) further comprises:
- four primary clips (106,106a, 106b, 106c, 106d) for securing said covering plate
(104);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the first opening (12) at the first end (14)
of the first upper corner element (2) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the first end (82) of the upper connecting beam (80) in such a way that this first
end (82) of the upper connecting beam can be slid into the first opening (12) at the
first end (14) of the first upper corner element (2);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the second opening (16) at the second end
(18) of the first upper corner element (2) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the first end (94) of the first vertical connecting beam (92) in such a way that
this first end (94) of the first vertical connecting beam (92) can be slid into the
second opening (16) at the second end (18) of the first upper corner element (2);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the first opening (32) at the first end (34)
of the second upper corner element (22) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the second end (84) of the upper connecting beam (80) in such a way that this second
end (84) of the upper connecting beam (80) can be slid into the first opening (32)
at the first end (34) of the second upper corner element (22);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the second opening (36) at the second end
(38) of the second upper corner element (22) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the first end (100) of the second vertical connecting beam (98) in such a way that
this first end (100) of the second vertical connecting beam (98) can be slid into
the second opening (36) at the second end (38) of the second upper corner element
(22);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the first opening (52) at the first end (54)
of the first lower corner element (42) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the second end (96) of the first vertical connecting beam (92) in such a way that
this second end (96) of the first vertical connecting beam (92) can be slid into the
first opening (52) at the first end (54) of the first lower corner element (42);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the second opening (56) at the second end
(58) of the first lower corner element (42) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the first end (88) of the lower connecting beam (86) in such a way that this first
end (88) of the lower connecting beam (86) can be slid into the second opening (56)
at the second end (58) of the first lower corner element (42);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the first opening (72) at the first end (74)
of the second lower corner element (62) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the second end (90) of the lower connecting beam (86) in such a way that this second
end (90) of the lower connecting beam (86) can be slid into the first opening (72)
at the first end (74) of the second lower corner element (62);
wherein the dimensions and geometries of the second opening (76) at the second end
(78) of the second lower corner element (62) are adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of the second end (102) of the second vertical connecting beam (98) in such a way
that this second end (102) of the second vertical connecting beam (98) can be slid
into the second opening (76) at the second end (78) of the second lower corner element
(62);
wherein each of the primary clips (106,106a, 106b, 106c, 106d) comprises a plate element
(108) having two adjacent sides (110,112) forming an essentially right angle with
each other, wherein each of the two adjacent sides (110,112) comprises a flap (114)
having a first flap portion (114a) and a second flap portion (114b), wherein the first
flap portion (114a) extends from the side (110,112) at an essentially right angle
from the plate element (108), and wherein the second flap portion (114b) extends from
the first flap portion (114a) at an essentially right angle thereto and thereby over
the plate element (108).
2. A system (300) according to claim 1, wherein in respect of one or more of the four
corner elements (2,22,42,62), such as in respect of all corner elements, said first
and/or said second pipe segment thereof comprises a through-going opening (116) between
its inner surface and outer surface for securing the corner element to, for example,
an inner frame of an opening in masonry, such as by securing thereto with screws;
optionally wherein the through-going opening (116) is having an elongated geometry;
and/or
optionally wherein in respect of one or more of the four primary clips (106,106a,106b,106c,106d),
such as in respect of all primary clips, the first flap portion (114a) comprises a
through-going opening (118), such as a through-going opening with an elongate geometry,
whose longest extension optionally is being parallel to the side of the plate element
(108), from which the first flap portion (114a) extends.
3. A system (300) according to any of the claims 1 or 2, wherein in respect of one or
more of the four corner elements (2,22,42,62), such as in respect of all corner elements,
the first and/or second pipe segment, at its inner surface, comprises a through-going
threaded hole (120) for mounting a bolt with a view to being able to lock the position
of a connecting beam (80,86,92,96) in relation to the corner element (2,22,42,62).
4. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the system further
comprises a number, such as 1 - 8 or more secondary clips (122), such as 2 - 7 secondary
clips, for example 3 - 6 or 4 - 5 secondary clips, wherein in respect of one or more
of these secondary clips, the secondary clip comprises a U-shaped, flexible element
(124) having a middle section (126) and two end sections (128a, 128b), extending from
each end of the middle section (126);
and/or
wherein the system further comprises one or more pairs of support elements (130),
wherein each support element comprises two T-joints (132) and an auxiliary beam (134),
where each T-joint (132) comprises a first pipe segment (136) having a first end (138)
and a second end (140), thereby defining a through-going opening (142) therebetween;
wherein the through-going opening 142 is having an extension in a first direction;
wherein the T-joint (132) comprises a second pipe segment (144) having an opening
(146), and wherein the second pipe segment of the T-joint is having an extension in
a second direction which is being perpendicular to the first direction, and wherein
the second pipe segment (144) is being fastened to the first pipe segment (136), such
as by welding; wherein the dimensions and geometries of the through-going opening
(142) in the first pipe segment (136) are being adapted to the dimensions and geometries
of one of the connecting beams (80,86,92,98), and wherein the dimensions and geometries
of the opening (146) in the second pipe segment (144) are being adapted to the dimensions
and geometries of the auxiliary beam (134);
wherein in respect of one or both Tjoints (132) of a support element (130), the first
pipe segment (136) of the T-joint at an inner surface (148) thereof optionally comprises
one or more through-going threaded holes (150) for mounting a bolt with the view to
being able to lock the position of a connecting beam (80,86,92,98) in relation to
the T-joint (132); and/or wherein the second pipe segment (144) of the T-joint (132)
at an inner surface (152) thereof optionally comprises one or more through-going threaded
holes (150) for mounting a bolt with the view to being able to lock the position of
the auxiliary beam (134) in relation to the T-joint (132).
5. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein one or more of the
connecting beams (80,86,92,98) independently is/are having a rectangular cross-section
with two perpendicular sides, such as a square cross-section.
6. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein in respect of the
first opening and/or the second opening in one or more of the corner elements (2,22,42,62),
the opening/openings is/are having a rectangular cross-section with two perpendicular
sides, such as a square cross-section.
7. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the upper connecting
beam (80) and the lower connecting beam (86) essentially are having the same length;
and/or wherein the first vertical connecting beam (92) and the second vertical connecting
beam (96) essentially are having the same length; optionally wherein the upper connecting
beam (80) and the lower connecting beam (86) essentially are having the same first
length, and wherein the first vertical connecting beam (92) and the second vertical
connecting beam (96) essentially are having the same second length, wherein the first
length is different from or identical to the second length.
8. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein in respect of one
or more of the four primary clips (106,106a, 106b, 106c, 106d), the inner distance
between the second flap portion (114b) and the plate element (108) corresponds to
the outer thickness of the associated corner element (2,22,42,62) plus the thickness
of the covering plate (104).
9. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first upper corner
element (2), the second upper corner element (22), the first lower corner element
(42), the second lower corner element (62), the upper connecting beam (80), the lower
connecting beam (86), the first vertical connecting beam (92), the second vertical
connecting beam (98), one or more of the primary clips (106,106a,106b,106c,106d),
one or more of the secondary clips (122), the T-joint (132) and/or the auxiliary beam
(134) independently are being made of or comprise a metal or an alloy, such as steel
or aluminum; plastic or a composite material.
10. A system (300) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the covering plate
(104) is being transparent or non-transparent; optionally wherein the covering plate
(104) is being made of wood or a polymer, such as acrylic or polycarbonate; or is
being made of metal or an alloy; or is made of a composite material.
11. Use of a system (300) according to any of the claims 1 - 10 for temporarily blocking
an opening in a wall in a building construction.
12. Use according to claim 11, wherein the opening in the wall is an opening for a door
or a window.
13. Use of a system (300) according to any of the claims 1 - 10 for forming a dust shielding
wall in a room in the interior of a building.
14. A method for temporarily blocking an opening in masonry in a building construction
comprising the steps:
i) providing a system (300) according to any of the claims 1 - 10;
ii) assembling the system so that the first opening (12) at the first end (14) of
the first upper corner element (2) accommodates the first end (82) of the upper connecting
beam (80); and so that the second opening (16) at the second end (18) of the first
upper corner element (2) accommodates the first end (94) of the first vertical connecting
beam (92); and so that the first opening (32) at the first end (34) of the second
upper corner element (22) accommodates the second end (84) of the upper connecting
beam (80); and so that the second opening (36) at the second end (38) of the second
upper corner element (22) accommodates the first end (100) of the second vertical
connecting beam (98); and so that the first opening (52) at the first end (54) of
the first lower corner element (42) accommodates the second end (96) of the first
vertical connecting beam (92); and so that the second opening (56) at the second end
(58) of the first lower corner element (42) accommodates the first end (88) of the
lower connecting beam (86); and so that the first opening (72) at the first end (74)
of the second lower corner element (62) accommodates the second end (90) of the lower
connecting beam (86); and so that the second opening (76) at the second end (78) of
the second lower corner element (62) accommodates the second end (102) of the second
vertical connecting beam (98);
iii) affixing the covering plate (104) so that it covers the connecting beams (80,86,92,98)
and the corner elements (2,22,42,62);
iv) affixing the four primary clips (106,106a, 106b, 106c, 106d) in each respective
corner of the arrangement obtained in step iii) so that the covering plate (104) is
being arranged between the plate element (108) of a primary clip (106) and a corner
element (2,22,42,62);
v) optionally affixing one or more secondary clips (122) on an outer surface of the
connecting beams (80,86,92,98) corresponding to positions between two primary clips
(106), and on the surface of the covering plate (104);
vi) placing the arrangement obtained in step iv) or v) in the opening in the masonry;
vii) adjusting the positions of the connecting beams (80,86,92,98) relative to the
corner elements (2,22,42,62) so that each corner element's two pipe segments are resting
against two perpendicular surfaces of an inner frame in the opening in the masonry;
viii) securing the system (300) to the opening in the masonry, such as by securing
with screws thereto.
15. A method according to claim 14 further comprising, after step vi), the step of:
via) in respect of one or more of the corner elements (2,22,42,62), securing said
corner element to one or two connecting beams (80,86,92,98) by screwing one or more
bolts into the through-going threaded holes (120) in the corner element.