CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The disclosure relates to the technical field of suspended monorail traffic, and
particularly to a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam and traveling
rail jointing device thereof.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout system, in order to ensure the
smooth deflection of the turnout, a certain gap is often left at the place where the
turnout beam and the branch rail beam are docked to avoid obstruction and scratching.
In the related technology, bridging structures are often disposed to reduce the impact
of gaps on rail traffic. Such bridging structures usually are used for specific gaps
under single-way working conditions, that is, they are embedded into gaps with shapes
and specifications fitted with them. However a multi-way turnout has gaps with various
gap shapes and specifications, and therefore, the needs of multi-way turnout working
conditions cannot be met by such bridging structures, resulting in unreliable jointing
effects.
SUMMARY
[0004] The disclosure provides a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam and
traveling rail jointing device thereof to solve the technical problem in the prior
art that jointing effects of a turnout beam and a rail beam in the pivot-type suspended
monorail multi-way turnout system are unreliable.
[0005] In an aspect of the disclosure, a traveling rail jointing device for a pivot-type
suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam is provided, including: a jointing plate,
a rotating support seat, a lever and a push-pull assembly. The jointing plate is disposed
with a rotation shaft thereon along an extension direction of a plate surface thereof.
The rotation shaft is rotatably embedded on the rotating support seat. A first end
of the lever is fixed on the jointing plate, and a second end of the lever is connected
to the push-pull assembly.
[0006] In some embodiments, a body of the lever is disposed with a waist-shaped hole thereon;
the push-pull assembly comprises: an axial push-pull member, a push rod head and a
pin shaft; the push rod head is connected to an axial moving end of the axial push-pull
member; the pin shaft is disposed on the push rod head, and is embedded in the waist-shaped
hole; and a push-pull direction of the axial push-pull member intersects with a direction
of long axis of the waist-shaped hole.
[0007] In some embodiments, the push rod head includes: a U-shaped bracket; the pin shaft
is rotatably embedded on two support arms of the U-shaped bracket; a bottom of the
U-shaped bracket is fixed on the axial push-pull member.
[0008] In some embodiments, the axial push-pull member includes: an electric push rod; an
end of the electric push rod is connected to the push rod head.
[0009] In another aspect of the disclosure, a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout
beam is provided, including: a turnout beam body and the traveling rail jointing device
for the pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to any one
of the above embodiments, the traveling rail jointing device is provided at an end
of the turnout beam body.
[0010] In some embodiments, a sink platform is opened and disposed on a rail surface of
the turnout beam body, and the rotating support seat is disposed in the sink platform;
a housing area is opened and disposed in the sink platform, and the jointing plate
is placed in the housing area; the sink platform is opened and disposed with a lever
housing hole that passes through the turnout beam body, and the lever is deflectably
arranged in the lever housing hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, wherein a depth of the housing area for the jointing plate relative
to the rail surface is less than or equal to a thickness of the jointing plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the push-pull assembly is detachably fixed under the turnout
beam body through fasteners.
[0013] In some embodiments, an edge of the jointing plate is disposed with an arc-shaped
connecting section.
[0014] In some embodiments, a first end of the lever is disposed with a horizontal support
profile surface and a vertical support profile surface. A bottom surface of the jointing
plate is welded to the horizontal support profile surface. A side surface of the jointing
plate is welded to the vertical support profile surface.
[0015] The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam and the traveling rail jointing
device thereof are provided according to some embodiments of the disclosure. The jointing
device is disposed with the rotating support seat to rotatably support the jointing
plate, and is disposed with the lever and the push-pull assembly to provide a deflection
power to push the jointing plate to deflect, so that the jointing plate can stand
up and lay down on the rail surface of the traveling rail of the turnout beam, and
therefore functional requirements that the jointing plate needs to be retracted during
a switching process and the jointing plate is required to join the gap after the switching
can be respectively met. The jointing device can cover the gaps by laying down the
jointing plate to meet needs of joining the gaps with various shapes and specifications,
and has high reliability and adaptability. The jointing device can implement jointing
through a way of deflecting the jointing plate, and therefore the jointing device
has a simple structure and operation for jointing the gaps and is high efficiency.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of
this application, a brief introduction will be made below to the accompanying drawings
needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying
drawings in the following description illustrate some embodiments of this application.
For those skilled in the art, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according
to these drawings without creative labor.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a jointing device for a pivot-type
suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to some embodiments of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a joint in a disconnected state of the pivot-type
suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to some embodiments of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the joint in a connected state of the pivot-type
suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam in FIG. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and
completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments
of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments
of this application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this
application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative
efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0018] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of this application
are only used to explain relative positional relationships, movement conditions and
so on among various components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes,
the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0019] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing
different structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure of this application,
the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course,
the specific examples are merely for illustrating and are not intended to limit the
application. Furthermore, though reference numbers and/or reference letters may be
repeated in different examples in the disclosure, such repetition is for the purposes
of simplicity and clarity and does not by itself indicate a relationship between various
embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides
examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art
will recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
[0020] The disclosure is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and
with reference to the embodiments.
[0021] The disclosure provides a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam and
traveling rail jointing device thereof to solve the technical problem in the prior
art of unreliable joints between a turnout beam and a rail beam of the pivot-type
suspended monorail multi-way turnout system.
[0022] In order to better understand the technical solutions of the disclosure, the technical
solutions will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
and the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of the disclosure
and the specific features in the embodiments are a detailed description of the technical
solutions of this application, rather than limiting the technical solutions of this
application. The embodiments of this application and the technical features in the
embodiments can be combined with one another in the case of no conflict.
[0023] Referring to FIG. 1, the disclosure provides a traveling rail jointing device for
a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam, to adapt gaps with a variety
of shapes and specifications, meet requirements of working conditions of the multi-way
turnout beams, and improve the reliability, adaptability and stability of joints.
[0024] In some embodiments, the traveling rail jointing device for the pivot-type suspended
monorail multi-way turnout beam may include a jointing plate 10, a rotating support
seat 20, a lever 30 and a push-pull assembly 40. A deflecting of a jointing plate
10 is implemented by corporations of the jointing plate 10, a rotating support seat
20, a lever 30 and a push-pull assembly 40. Therefore, the jointing plate 10 can realize
a jointing by covering gaps, and in turn, the traveling rail jointing device has a
wide range of adaptability to gaps of different shapes and specifications, and can
perform reliable and stable jointing.
[0025] In some embodiments, the jointing plate 10 is disposed with a rotation shaft 12 thereon
along an extension direction of a plate surface thereof. The rotation shaft 12 is
rotatably embedded on the rotating support seat 20, and thus the jointing plate 10
can rotate relative to the rotating support seat 20.
[0026] A first end of the lever 30 is fixed on the jointing plate 10, and a second end of
the lever 30 is connected to the push-pull assembly 40, so that the push-pull assembly
40 can push the jointing plate 10 to deflect so as to cover gaps or stand up. Therefore,
a wide range of reliable and efficient jointing operations for various gaps can be
achieved by a simple deflection operation of the jointing plate 10. The jointing device
has a relatively simple structure and good on-site mounting adaptability.
[0027] The push-pull assembly 40 is configured to provide a driving torque to drive the
lever 30 to deflect. The rotating support seat 20 is, during assembly, fixed onto
the turnout beam. Correspondingly, the push-pull assembly 40 can also be fixed to
the turnout beam, and based on the push-pull assembly 40 a force can be applied to
the lever 30. In order to meet rotation requirements of the lever 30, the push-pull
assembly 40 can be configured in a variety of ways.
[0028] In some embodiments, the push-pull assembly 40 includes: an axial push-pull member
41, a push rod head 42, and a pin shaft 43. A body of the lever 30 is disposed with
a waist-shaped hole 31 thereon.
[0029] The push rod head 42 is connected to an axial moving end of the axial push-pull member
41, and can be driven by the axial push-pull member 41 to reciprocate axially to perform
push-pull operations. The pin shaft 43 is disposed on the push rod head 42. The pin
shaft 43 is embedded in the waist-shaped hole 31, and a push-pull direction of the
axial push-pull member 41 intersects with a direction of long axis of the waist-shaped
hole 31, so that in a condition that a linear reciprocating movement of the push rod
head 42 is ensured, the pin shaft 43 can be ensured to move along the waist-shaped
hole 31 to push the lever 30 to deflect. Therefore, the driving operations are simple
and efficient.
[0030] A position in which the push rod head 42 is relatively far away from the jointing
plate 10 is an initial position, and in this condition, the jointing plate 10 is in
a state of laying down for jointing. A position in which the push rod head 42 is relatively
close to the jointing plate 10 is an action limit position of the axial push-pull
member 41, and in this condition the jointing plate 10 is in a state of standing up
for joint breaking. With a driving structure in which the waist-shaped hole 31 is
provided to cooperate with the axial push-pull member 41, a deflection speed of the
lever 30 can gradually reduce when jointing operations are performed, that is, the
deflection speed is first fast and then slow, and the jointing operations are efficient
and therefore the jointing plate 10 can be placed smoothly and slowly on the turnout
beam and a rail beam to be connected with the turnout beam, to ensure a quality of
the jointing. when a switching of the turnout beam is implemented and the jointing
plate 10 is to be retracted, the deflection speed of the lever 30 gradually increases,
that is, the deflection speed is first slow and then quick; therefore, the jointing
plate 10 slowly start to move away from a surface of the rail beam, and then accelerates
to move away, and then quickly move in position to adapt to a switching operation
of the turnout beam, and therefore an operating efficiency is improved. Therefore,
it is ensured that a stable and reliable process of laying down the jointing plate
10 to cover the gap is stable and reliable
[0031] Since the pin shaft 43 transmits an axial push-pull torque, and in order to ensure
a stability and reliability of the axial push-pull torque, the push rod head 42 may
be configured as a U-shaped bracket 42a, and the pin shaft 43 is rotatably embedded
on two support arms of the U-shaped bracket 42a, thereby ensuring the stable force
on the pin shaft 43. A bottom of the U-shaped bracket 42a is fixed on the axial push-pull
member 41 for a stable connection.
[0032] In some embodiments, the axial push-pull member 41 may be configured as an electric
push rod 41a. An end of the electric push rod 41a is connected to the push rod head
42. A rod body of the electric push rod 41a is driven to move axially by electromagnetism
to achieve an application of axial push-pull force.
[0033] In some embodiments, the electric push rod 41a may be a specific push-pull member,
and may also use action elements such as electric hydraulic cylinders and air cylinders
which are not limited here.
[0034] In some embodiments, the lever 30 is driven to deflect through the axial push-pull
member 41 and the lever 30 as well as the waist-shaped hole 31. In addition, it also
can be configured as a motor, which cooperates with a reducer structure and a connecting
rod. The connecting rod may be directly connected to the lever 30 to drive the lever
30 to deflect.
[0035] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in other embodiments, a pivot-type suspended monorail
multi-way turnout beam based on the above-mentioned jointing device is also provided,
which includes: a turnout beam body 50 and the above traveling rail jointing device
for pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam.
[0036] The traveling rail jointing device is disposed at an end of the turnout beam body
50 and cooperates with a switching operation of the turnout beam body 50 to realize
jointing operations between the turnout beam body 50 and a branch rail beam 60.
[0037] In order to reduce an impact of the jointing device on a flatness of a rail surface
on the turnout beam body 50, a sink platform 51 may be opened and disposed on the
rail surface of the turnout beam body 50. The rotating support seat 20 is disposed
in the sink platform 51. The sink platform 51 is opened and disposed with a housing
area 51a therein and the jointing plate 10 is placed in the housing area 51a, thereby
preventing the rotating support seat 20 and jointing plate 10 from protruding from
the rail surface of the turnout beam body 50, ensuring the flatness of the rail surface,
and reducing an impact on a traveling of train.
[0038] The sink platform 51 is opened and disposed with a lever housing hole 52 therein
that passes through the turnout beam body 50. The lever 30 is deflectably arranged
in the lever housing hole 52, so that the axial push-pull member 41 can be fixed in
the turnout beam body 50 and located below a rail surface of a traveling rail. The
jointing plate 10 is placed on the rail surface of the traveling rail. Therefore,
the jointing device, with its overall small scale and simple structure, can well adapt
to an internal space of the turnout beam body 50. The jointing device can implement
jointing operations through a simple deflection action within a range of slightly
larger than 90 degrees, and can also efficiently and stably adapt to gaps of various
specifications and shapes through the deflection of the jointing plate 10. Therefore
requirements of jointing working conditions of the pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way
turnout beam can be met.
[0039] In order to ensure a smooth undulation of the rail surface after jointing, a depth
of the housing area 51a for the jointing plate 10 relative to the rail surface is
equal to a thickness of the jointing plate 10, thereby ensuring that the rail surface
of the traveling rail of the turnout beam is flat in a state that gaps are joined.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 1, the push-pull assembly 41 may be disposed with a fastener 44,
so that the push-pull assembly 41 can be detachably fixed under the turnout beam body
50.
[0041] An edge of the jointing plate 10 is disposed with an arc-shaped connecting section
11. The arc-shaped connecting section 11 can smoothly dock with a rail surface sink
platform 61 of the branch rail beam 60. An arc-shaped structural form can adapt gaps
with various angles and forms. A side wall of the rail surface sink platform 61 of
the branch rail beam 60 is also configured in an arc shape.
[0042] In order to meet reliability requirements of a stressed state, the first end 32 of
the lever 30 is welded to a bottom surface 14 and a side surface 13 of the jointing
plate 10 respectively, thereby achieving a stable fixation.
[0043] The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam and the traveling rail jointing
device thereof are provided according to some embodiments of the disclosure. The jointing
device is disposed with the rotating support seat to rotatably support the jointing
plate, and is disposed with the lever and the push-pull assembly to provide a deflection
power to push the jointing plate to deflect, so that the jointing plate can stand
up and lay down on the rail surface of the traveling rail of the turnout beam, and
therefore functional requirements that the jointing plate needs to be retracted during
a switching process and the jointing plate is required to join the gap after the switching
can be respectively met. The jointing device can cover the gaps by laying down the
jointing plate to meet jointing requirements for the gaps with various shapes and
specifications, and has high reliability and adaptability. The jointing device can
implement jointing through a way of deflecting the jointing plate, and therefore the
jointing device has a simple structure and operation, and high efficiency and reliability.
[0044] In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "connection",
"fixing" and so on should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "fixing"
may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or in an integral body; the "connection"
may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, and may be a direct connection
or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection
between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise
clearly limited. For those skilled in the art, specific implications of the above
terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that the directions
and positions or the positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal",
"transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left",
"right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise",
"counterclockwise" and so on are based on the orientations or positional relationships
shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing
this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that
the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed
and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation
on this application.
[0046] In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on in this application
are for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying
the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical
features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly
include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions in various
embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization
by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory
or cannot be realized, it should be considered that such a combination of technical
solutions does not exist, nor is it within the protection scope sought by this application.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated and
limited, "above" or "below" a first feature to a second feature may include the first
and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features
being not in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.
Furthermore, a first feature is "over", "on a top of" and "above" a second feature
includes the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature,
or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
The first feature is "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes the
first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply
indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms
"one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "specific examples" or "some examples"
or the like indicates that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics
described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one
embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions
of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example.
Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described
may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art may incorporate and combine the different embodiments
or examples described in this specification.
[0049] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled
in the art will be able to make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments
once the basic inventive concepts are understood. Therefore, it is intended that the
appended claims be construed to include the preferred embodiments and all changes
and modifications that fall within the scope of this application.
[0050] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to
this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application.
In this way, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within
the scope of the claims of this application and equivalent technologies, this application
is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
1. A traveling rail jointing device for a pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout
beam, comprising: a jointing plate, a rotating support seat, a lever and a push-pull
assembly;
the jointing plate is disposed with a rotation shaft thereon along an extension direction
of a plate surface thereof, the rotation shaft being rotatably embedded on the rotating
support seat;
a first end of the lever is fixed on the jointing plate, and a second end of the lever
is connected to the push-pull assembly.
2. The traveling rail jointing device for the pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way
turnout beam according to claim 1, wherein a body of the lever is disposed with a
waist-shaped hole thereon;
the push-pull assembly comprises an axial push-pull member, a push rod head and a
pin shaft;
the push rod head is connected to an axial moving end of the axial push-pull member;
the pin shaft is disposed on the push rod head, and is embedded in the waist-shaped
hole; and
a push-pull direction of the axial push-pull member intersects with a direction of
a long axis of the waist-shaped hole.
3. The traveling rail jointing device for the pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way
turnout beam according to claim 2, wherein the push rod head comprises a U-shaped
bracket;
the pin shaft is rotatably embedded on two support arms of the U-shaped bracket; and
a bottom of the U-shaped bracket is fixed on the axial push-pull member.
4. The traveling rail jointing device for the pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way
turnout beam according to claim 2, wherein the axial push-pull member comprises an
electric push rod;
an end of the electric push rod is connected to the push rod head.
5. A pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam, comprising: a turnout beam
body and the traveling rail jointing device for the pivot-type suspended monorail
multi-way turnout beam according to any one of claims 1 to 4;
the traveling rail jointing device is provided at an end of the turnout beam body.
6. The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to claim 5, wherein
a sink platform is opened and disposed on a rail surface of the turnout beam body,
and the rotating support seat is disposed in the sink platform;
the sink platform is opened and disposed with a housing area therein, and the jointing
plate is placed in the housing area;
the sink platform is opened and disposed with a lever housing hole therein that passes
through the turnout beam body, and the lever is deflectably arranged in the lever
housing hole.
7. The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to claim 6, wherein
a depth of the housing area for the jointing plate relative to the rail surface is
less than or equal to a thickness of the jointing plate.
8. The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to claim 6, wherein
the push-pull assembly is detachably fixed under the turnout beam body through fasteners.
9. The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to claim 6, wherein
an edge of the jointing plate is disposed with an arc-shaped connecting section.
10. The pivot-type suspended monorail multi-way turnout beam according to claim 9, wherein
a bottom surface and a side surface of the jointing plate are respectively welded
to the first end of the lever.