Technical Field of invention
[0001] This invention relates generally to a cutting tool. More specifically, although not
exclusively, this invention relates to cutting tool which is a wall channelling machine.
Background
[0002] Cutting tools sometimes have depth setting capabilities to adjust the intended cutting
depth when the tool is used. In cutting tools where a first part, which contains the
cutting element, moves relative to a second part, for example which faces a work surface,
this means that depth setting might need be adjusted whilst holding the first part
in a certain position relative to the second part. This can make depth setting arduous
and cumbersome.
[0003] Also, some depth setting features of cutting tools are liable to slipping during
use or being incorrectly secured in place, which can lead to inaccurate used of the
cutting tool.
[0004] Furthermore, in some cases, due to cutting process generating dirt and dust, depth
setting features can because difficult to manipulate due to the dirt or dust impeding
movement of the depth setting features. Also, a user's view of the depth setting features
may become obscured by dust or other debris, making depth setting even more challenging.
[0005] It would therefore be advantageous to provide a solution to at least some of these
drawbacks.
Summary of Invention
[0006] Accordingly, an aspect of the invention provides a cutting tool comprising a mechanism
for adjusting a cutting depth of a cutting element.
[0007] The cutting tool may comprise a frame for facing a work surface, in use. The cutting
tool may comprise a body pivotally mounted to the frame about a transverse axis. The
body may comprise attachment means for attaching a cutting element to the body. The
cutting tool may comprise a cutting element attached to, and extending from, the body.
The cutting tool may comprise a depth adjustment mechanism attached to the frame.
The depth adjustment mechanism may comprising a plurality of steps. The cutting tool
may comprise an abutment member extending from the body. The orientation of the depth
adjustment mechanism may be adjustable such that the abutment member can be arranged
to abut any one of the plurality of steps, to set an intended cutting depth of the
cutting element, in use. The relative position of the depth adjustment mechanism to
the abutment member may be adjustable such that the abutment member can be arranged
to abut any one of the plurality of steps to limit or set a position of the body relative
to the frame, to set an intended cutting depth of the cutting element, in use. The
position of the abutment member may be adjustable.
[0008] Another aspect of the invention provides a cutting tool comprising:
a frame for facing a work surface, in use;
a body movably mounted to the frame, the body comprising attachment means for attaching
a cutting element to the body;
a depth adjustment mechanism attached to the frame, the depth adjustment mechanism
comprising a plurality of steps;
an abutment member extending from the body;
wherein an orientation of the depth adjustment mechanism is adjustable such that the
abutment member can abut a selected one of the plurality of steps, to limit, control
or set a position of the body relative to the frame, to set an intended cutting depth
of the cutting element, in use.
[0009] This may provide advantages in that depth is set by an abutment, rather than a system
where parts are more integrated with one another. More specifically, even if dust
and dirt is present on the depth adjustment mechanism or abutment member, a user will
still be able to move these relative to one another to adjust the depth adjustment
mechanism. Therefore, this system may be less prone to jamming, may be easier to see
and may be easier to manipulate to adjust the intended cutting depth.
[0010] The body may be pivotably mounted to the frame about a transverse axis. The transverse
axis may be perpendicular to an intended cutting direction of the cutting tool. The
body may be pivotably mounted to the frame in an area at a rear of the cutting tool.
[0011] The depth adjustment mechanism may be rotatably mounted to the frame. The depth adjustment
mechanism may be rotatably mounted to the frame about an axis of rotation which is
perpendicular to the transverse axis. This may be such that one of the plurality of
steps can be aligned with the abutment member, in use. The relative position of the
depth adjustment mechanism to the abutment member may be adjustable by rotating the
depth adjustment member.
[0012] The depth adjustment mechanism may be a knob. The knob may comprise a circumferential
surface for gripping by hand. The circumferential surface may be knurled or may comprise
undulations or a tactilely discernible surface roughness.
[0013] The steps of the depth adjustment mechanism may be arranged in an ascending pattern
around a circumference of the depth adjustment mechanism.
[0014] The depth adjustment mechanism may be attached to the frame via a central fastener,
about which the depth adjustment mechanism is rotatable. The frame may comprise a
fastener boss for engaging the central fastener. The depth adjustment mechanism may
comprise a recess for receiving the boss. A depth of the recess may be less than a
height of the boss. This may be advantageous in that the depth adjustment mechanism
is spaced from an upper surface of the frame. A fastener may be insertable or inserted
through a hole in the depth adjustment mechanism to engage with the boss.
[0015] The abutment member may comprises a finger, which may otherwise be referred to as
an arm. The finger may be configured to abut any one of the plurality of steps to
set an intended cutting depth of the cutting element, in use. The finger may comprise
an enlarged end for abutting any one of the plurality of steps.
[0016] The abutment member may comprise a mounting portion which is mounted or mountable
to the body. The mounting portion may comprise location features configured to engage
location features of a mounting portion of the body to rotationally constrain the
abutment member relative to the body. The enlarged end may have a width with is less
than a width of any one of the steps of the depth adjustment mechanism.
[0017] The mounting portion of the abutment member may have a circular boss on one side,
the circular boss comprising the location features. The location features may comprise
spines and grooves arranged around the circular boss. The grooves and/or spines may
be configured to engage with a locking feature on the body. The locking feature of
the body may be spines and grooves, for example such that the spines of the abutment
member are received in grooves of the body and spines of the body are received in
grooves of the abutment member. This may advantageously prevent rotation of the abutment
member relative to the body, in that the abutment member is locked in position. This
may be particularly advantageous in that use of the cutting tool may result in a moment
being applied to the abutment member, which would act to rotate the abutment member
relative to the body. The spines may provide a reaction force to prevent such rotation.
This may also advantageously be used to set an angle of protrusion of the finger from
the body.
[0018] The attachment means may be a drive means. The attachment means may be a drive means
for driving the cutting element. The attachment means may be a drive means for attaching
one or more cutting disc to the body. The one or more cutting disc may protrude from
the body. The frame may comprise a cutting aperture. The one or more cutting disc
may extend or be extendable through the cutting aperture. The frame may comprise shield
walls surrounding the cutting aperture.
[0019] The cutting tool may comprise at least one wheel, for example two wheels located
along each of two opposing sides of the frame. The frame may comprise a bottom face
and the wheels may be rotatably mounted to the frame such that, when the cutting tool
is placed on a planar work surface with the bottom face facing the work surface and
the wheels on the work surface, the bottom face of the frame is spaced from the work
surface.
[0020] When viewed in plan, a majority, e.g., 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, of the body may overlap
a part of an area bounded by a periphery of the frame.
[0021] The cutting tool may comprise a handle. The handle may have a continuous, endless
shape. The handle may have a peripheral shape enclosing an open centre. The handle
may have an unbroken shape. The handle may have a shape which forms an enclosed area.
The handle may have a substantially rectangular shape. Advantageously, a handle of
this shape may provide improved handling to the user, for example because the user
may move their hands around the handle to lift the body of the cutting tool, to adjust
the depth adjustment mechanism, and then relocate their hands to perform cutting,
without having to release the handle. The handle may have a first gripping portion,
a second gripping portion, a third gripping portion and a fourth gripping portion.
The first and fourth gripping portions may be parallel to one another. The second
and third gripping portions may be parallel to one another. The first gripping portion
may be substantially perpendicular to the second and/or third gripping portion. The
fourth gripping portion may be substantially perpendicular to the second and/or third
gripping portion. The handle may comprise four connecting portions connecting the
gripping portions together. The connection portions may provide corners of the rectangular
shape of the handle.
[0022] The handle may be attached to the body such that the body is between the peripheral
handle and the frame. When viewed in plan, the peripheral shape of the handle may
be located above a periphery of the body. The handle may comprise a stem which has
attachment means at one end for attaching to the body of the cutting tool. The handle
may comprise only one stem. Advantageously, this may provide more space for the user
to move their hands around the handle for operation of the cutting tool, and for adjusting
the cutting depth. The handle may comprise electrical controls for operating the cutting
tool. The stem may comprise electrical controls for operating the cutting tool.
[0023] The handle may comprise a first gripping portion extending along an intended cutting
direction. The handle may comprise a second gripping portion substantially perpendicular
to the first gripping portion. The handle may comprise a third gripping portion substantially
parallel to the second gripping portion and spaced therefrom. The handle may be substantially
U-shaped. The handle may be connected to one side of the body at a free end of each
of the second gripping portion and the third gripping portion, so that the first gripping
portion is aligned with the body.
[0024] The cutting tool may comprise the cutting element. The cutting element may comprise
a, or a plurality of, cutting disc/s.
[0025] The cutting tool may be a wall channelling machine or a wall grooving machine, which
may also be referred to as a wall channelling machine.
[0026] Another aspect of the invention provides a wall chaser or a wall grooving machine
or a wall channelling machine. The wall channelling machine may be any of the aforementioned
cutting tools.
[0027] Reference is made, throughout this specification, to 'upper' and 'lower', and this
is to mean when the cutting tool is located on a horizontal surface in a cutting orientation.
Furthermore, 'front', 'forward', 'rear' and 'rearward' relate to intended cutting
directions of the cutting tool, in use.
[0028] For the avoidance of doubt, any of the features described herein apply equally to
any aspect of the invention.
[0029] Within the scope of this application it is expressly intended that the various aspects,
embodiments, examples and alternatives set out in the preceding paragraphs, in the
claims and/or in the following description and drawings, and in particular the individual
features thereof, may be taken independently or in any combination. That is, all embodiments
and/or features of any embodiment can be combined in any way and/or combination, unless
such features are incompatible. For the avoidance of doubt, the terms "may", "and/or",
"e.g.", "for example" and any similar term as used herein should be interpreted as
non-limiting such that any feature so-described need not be present. Indeed, any combination
of optional features is expressly envisaged without departing from the scope of the
invention, whether or not these are expressly claimed. The applicant reserves the
right to change any originally filed claim or file any new claim accordingly, including
the right to amend any originally filed claim to depend from and/or incorporate any
feature of any other claim although not originally claimed in that manner.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0030] Example embodiment(s) of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings,
in which:
Figure 1 illustrates a first example of a cutting tool which is a wall channelling machine,
set at a first cutting depth;
Figure 2 illustrates a frame, a depth adjustment mechanism and an abutment member of the wall
channelling machine shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 illustrates the abutment member of the wall channelling machine of Figure 1;
Figure 4 illustrates a mounting portion of the body of the wall channelling machine of Figure
1;
Figures 5A. 5B and 5C illustrate the wall channelling machine shown in Figure 1, during adjustment of the
depth adjustment mechanism;
Figure 6 illustrates the wall channelling machine shown in Figure 1, set at a second cutting
depth;
Figure 7 illustrates the wall channelling machine shown in Figure 1, set at a third cutting
depth;
Figures 8A and 8B illustrate the wall channelling machine shown in Figure 1, set at a ninth cutting
depth; and
Figures 9A and 9B illustrate a second example of a wall channelling machine.
Detailed Description
[0031] Reference is made, throughout this specification, to 'upper' and 'lower', and this
is to mean when the cutting tool is located on a horizontal surface in a cutting orientation.
Furthermore, 'front', 'forward', 'rear' and 'rearward' relate to intended cutting
directions, in use.
[0032] Referring now to Figure 1, there is shown a cutting tool, which in this example is
a wall channelling machine 1, which may otherwise be referred to as a wall chaser
or a wall grooving machine. In this example the wall channelling machine 1 has a body
10, a frame 20, a depth adjustment mechanism 30, an abutment member 40 and a handle
70. The wall channelling machine 1 also has a cutting element in the form of a plurality
of cutting discs CD, one of which is visible in Figure 5B, and which is attached to
the body 10 via attachment means (not shown). This this example the attachment means
are drive means configured to rotate the cutting discs CD, in use. The cutting discs
CD may be any number of cutting discs and may be coaxially arranged and spaced apart.
The cutting discs DC may have different diameters to one another. The wall channelling
machine 1 is used to cut channels in walls, for example to route electrical cabling
or plumbing pipes in the walls. The intended cutting depth of the cutting discs CD
is set by rotating the body 10, about a transverse axis TA, relative to the frame
20, such that the cutting discs protrude by a desired amount beyond a bottom face
of the frame 20. This specification describes an advantageous way of setting this
intended cutting depth.
[0033] Referring now to Figure 2, the frame 20, depth adjustment mechanism 30 and abutment
member 40 are shown in isolation.
[0034] In this example the frame 20 has a generally flat base portion 201 with a bottom
face (not shown) which is configured to face a work surface, which is a surface to
be channelled by the wall channelling machine 1. The frame has a fastener boss 207
on an upper surface. The fastener boss 207 has an internal bore for receiving and
engaging a fastener, preferably a screw, to attach the depth adjustment mechanism
30 to the frame, as is described in more depth subsequently.
[0035] In this example the frame 20 has a cutting aperture 201 through which the cutting
discs CD pass to reach the work surface, in use. A plurality of shield walls 203 surround
the cutting aperture 202, to prevent items from touching the cutting discs CD when
the intended cutting depth is such that a portion of each cutting disc CD is located
above the base portion 201 of the frame.
[0036] In this example the frame 20 has two intermediate wheel arches 204 located on opposite
sides of the frame 30 and partway along a length of the frame 20, the length direction
corresponded to a cutting direction, in use. In the centre of each intermediate wheel
arch 204 is located an axle fastener boss 205. A wheel 60 of the wall channelling
machine 1 is locatable in each intermediate wheel arch 204 such that the fastener
boss 205 passes through a central hole of the wheel 60. A fastener with a washer is
then attached to the axle fastener boss 205, the washer constraining the wheel 60
in the axial direction. The wheel 60 then rotates about the axle fastener boss 205.
The axle fastener may be any suitable type, for example a screw.
[0037] In this example the frame 30 has two rear wheel arches 206 located on opposite sides
of the frame 20 and at the rear of the frame 20, with respect to the cutting direction.
In the centre of each rear wheel arch 206 is an axle hole 207. A single rear axle
(not shown) is received through both axle holes and a wheel 60 is attached to either
end of the rear axle via a rear axle fasteners 602. The rear axle passes through central
holes in the wheels 60 and the rea axle fasteners 602 has washers which constrain
the wheels 60 axially. The rear axle fasteners 602 are preferably bolts or screws.
[0038] In this example the diameter of each wheel 60 is such that, when the wall channelling
machine 1 is placed on a flat working surface, the bottom face of the base portion
201 of the frame 20 is spaced from and parallel with the working surface.
[0039] In this example the depth adjustment mechanism 30 is rotatably attachable to the
frame 20 about an axis of rotation DA. The depth adjustment mechanism 30 has a recess
(not shown) on a surface which faces the frame 20, in use, and a central through-hole
303 at an end of the recess. The recess is for receiving the fastener boss 207 of
the frame 20, to rotatably attach the depth adjustment mechanism 30 to the frame 20
using a fastener (not shown) received through the hole 303 and into the fastener boss
207. A depth of the recess in the depth adjustment mechanism 30 is less than a height
of the fastener boss 207, which that a bottom face of the depth adjustment mechanism
30 is spaced from the base portion 201 of the frame 20. The depth adjustment mechanism
30 is in the form of a rotatable knob with spines 302 located around a radial surface,
to enable the depth adjustment mechanism to be gripped by a user, to be rotated. The
depth adjustment mechanism 30 has a plurality of steps 301a-301i which face upwards
when the wall channelling machine 1 is used on a horizontal work surface (not shown).
The steps 301a-301i are arranged in an ascending pattern in a circumferential direction,
from a first intended cutting depth setting at a first step 301a through to a ninth
intended cutting depth setting at a ninth step 301i. In this example, the steps correspond
to the following intended cutting depths:
Step |
Intended cutting depth (mm) |
First step 301a |
50 |
Second step 301b |
45 |
Third step 301c |
40 |
Fourth step 301d |
35 |
Fifth step 301e |
30 |
Sixth step 301f |
25 |
Seventh step 301g |
20 |
Eighth step 301h |
15 |
Ninth step 301i |
0 |
[0040] It will be appreciated, however, that these steps 301a-301i purely illustrative and
that any number of steps, and different intended cutting depths, may be provided.
[0041] Referring now to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the abutment member 40 of this example is
shown in detail. The abutment member 40 has a finger 401, or arm, with an enlarged
end 402. The enlarged end 402 is for abutting any one of the steps 301a-301i of the
depth adjustment mechanism 30. The enlarged end 402 has a width which is less than
a width of any one of the steps 301a-301i. At the other end of the finger 401 is a
circular mounting portion 403. The finger 401 has a generally flat shape and extends
from the mounting portion 403 in a radial direction, with the flat shape of the finger
401 being parallel to the flat shape of the circular mounting portion 403. The enlarged
end 402 is also generally flat in shape, with a greater thickness and height than
the part of the finger 401 between the enlarged end 402 and the mounting portion 403.
The mounting portion 403 has a circular boss on one side, with spines 404 and grooves
405 arranged therearound. The abutment member 40 has a hole 406 through a centre of
the mounting portion 403 for receiving an abutment member fastener 407 (shown in Figure
1) for attaching the abutment member 40 to the body 10.
[0042] Referring again to Figure 1, the body 10 has a housing 101 which houses a battery
(not shown), an electric motor (not shown), control circuitry (not shown) and the
attachment means (not shown) which are drive means for rotating the cutting discs
CD. The housing 101 may also contain a drive train (not shown) for transferring rotational
power from the electric motor to the drive means. The housing 101 may have various
sub-housings such as a motor housing, attachment means housing and battery housing.
However, it will be appreciated that other constructions of housing 101 may be used.
In this example the housing 101 has air vents 102 for releasing heat energy from any
of the components located inside of the housing 101, to outside of the housing 101.
The body also has a rotation means (not shown) which is configured to rotatably connect
the body 10 to the rear axle, such that the body 10 can be rotated about the transvers
axis TA relative to the frame 20. It will be appreciated that the body 10 may be rotatably
connected to the frame 20 elsewhere, as it is not essential that this connection is
about the rear axle.
[0043] Referring now to Figure 4, a mounting arrangement 105 of the housing 101 of this
example is shown. The mounting arrangement 105 is for attaching the abutment member
40 to the body 10. The mounting arrangement has a cylindrical recess with spines 106
and grooves 107 located around an inside periphery thereof. The mounting arrangement
105 has a central fastener boss 108.
[0044] In this example the wall channelling machine 1 has a handle 70. In this example the
handle 70 has a peripheral shape enclosing an open centre. That is, the handle has
a continuous, or unbroken, shape. The handle 70 has a substantially rectangular shape,
when viewed in plan. The handle 70 has a stem 701 extending out of a central plane
of the peripheral shape. The stem 701 has attachment means (not shown) for attaching
the stem 701, and thereby the handle 70, to an upper surface of the body 10, the upper
surface being a surface facing away from the frame 20. In this example, there is only
one stem 701 and this stem provides the only attachment to the body 10. The stem 701
has electrical controls 702, or electronic control input means, on an upper surface,
for controlling the wall channelling machine 1. When viewed in plan, the peripheral
shape of the handle 70 of this example is located above a periphery of the body 10.
That is, the handle 70 provides the extents the wall channelling machine 1 when viewed
in plan. The length of the stem 701 is such that, when the handle 70 is attached to
the body 10, there is sufficient space around the handle 70 for a user to grip the
handle 70.
[0045] In this example the handle 70 comprises a first gripping portion 703 and a fourth
gripping portion 708 extending along a cutting direction, and a second gripping portion
704 and a third gripping portion 706 substantially perpendicular to the cutting direction.
The second gripping portion 704 is at a rear of the wall channelling machine 1, relative
to the cutting direction, and the third gripping tool 706 is at a front of the wall
channelling machine 1, relative to the cutting direction. The first gripping portion
703 and the second gripping portion 704 are connected by a first substantially continuous
connecting portion 705, the third gripping portion 706 is connected to the first gripping
portion 703 by a second substantially continuous connecting portion 707, the third
gripping portion 706 is connected to the fourth gripping portion 708 by a third substantially
continuous connecting portion 709, and the fourth gripping portion 708 is connected
to the second gripping portion 704 by a fourth substantially continuous connecting
portion 710. The connecting portions 705, 707, 709, 710 provide corners to the peripheral
handle 70. In this way, the handle 70 is substantially rectangular in shape. The stem
701 is connected to the first gripping part 703. However, it will be appreciated that
the stem 701 could be connected to another part of the handle 70.
[0046] In use, a user can slide their hands around the handle 70, as required, to perform
cutting operations and to adjust the intended cutting depth.
[0047] In this example, the handle 70 is formed of a top part and a bottom part, which are
attached together by fasteners, holes for which are visible in Figure 1.
[0048] The assembly of the wall channelling machine 1 is now described.
[0049] The abutment member 40 is attached to the body 10 by inserting the circular boss
of the mounting portion 403 into the recess of the mounting arrangement 105. The spines
404 of the abutment member 40 are received in the grooves 107 of the mounting arrangement
105, and the spines 106 of the mounting arrangement 105 are received in the grooves
405 of the abutment member 40. This interlocking arrangement of spines and grooves
prevents rotation of the abutment member relative to the body 10. The angle of the
finger 40 relative to the body 10 is able to be set by selective engaging the spines
with the grooves. A fastener, preferably a bolt or a screw, is inserted through the
hole 406 of the abutment member to threadedly engage with the fastener boss 108 of
the mounting arrangement 105.
[0050] The body 10 is mounted to the frame by the rotation means engaging the rear axle.
The cutting discs CD pass through the cutting aperture 202 of the frame 20. The depth
with which the cutting discs CD protrude from the bottom face of the frame 20 is dependent
upon the angle with which the body 10 is rotated relative to the frame 20.
[0051] The depth adjustment mechanism 30 is attached to the frame 20 by inserting the fastener
through the central through-hole 303 in the depth adjustment mechanism 30, when the
fastener boss 201 of the frame 20 is in the recess of the depth adjustment mechanism
30. A fastener is inserted through the hole 303 in the depth adjustment mechanism
30 to attach the depth adjustment mechanism 30 to the fastener boss 201 of the frame
20. The arrangement of the fastener boss 201 and the recess in the depth adjustment
mechanism 30 is such that a bottom surface of the depth adjustment mechanism 30 is
spaced from an upper surface of the frame.
[0052] The handle 70 is attached to the body via the attachment means of the stem 701 of
the handle. In examples the attachment means are fasteners which pass through the
housing 101 of the body 10 and are fixed to an end of the stem 701. The control circuitry
is in electrical communication with the electrical controls 702 when the handle 70
is connected to the housing 101.
[0053] The use and adjustment of the intended cutting depth of the wall channelling machine
1 is now described, with reference to Figure 1 and Figures 5 to 8.
[0054] In Figure 1, the abutment member 40 is abutting the first step 301a, which, in this
specific example, corresponds to an intended cutting depth of 50 mm. This means that
the cutting discs CD protrude from the bottom face of the frame 20 by a maximum of
50 mm plus a gap between the bottom face and the work surface, provided by the wheels
60. Accordingly, when the cutting discs CD are rotated and the cutting tool is moved
along a work surface, the wall channelling machine 1 cuts a channel in the work surface
which is 50 mm deep. This channel may be chasing for running electrical cables or
plumbing pipes in a wall or a floor, for example.
[0055] In Figure 6 the abutment member 40 is abutting the second step 301b, which corresponds
to an intended cutting depth of 45 mm. In Figure 7 the abutment member 40 is abutting
the third step 301c, which corresponds to an intended cutting depth of 40 mm. In Figures
8A and 8B, the abutment member 40 is abutting the ninth step 301i, which corresponds
to an intended cutting depth of 0 mm, and so the cutting discs CD do not protrude
sufficiently to cut a channel in a work surface. Setting the depth to 0 mm may be
useful for moving the wall channelling machine 1 when not being used to cut a channel.
[0056] Changing of the intended cutting depth is depicted in Figures 5A, 5B and 5C. In order
to change the intended cutting depth, a user lifts the body 10 about the transverse
axis TA so that the abutment member 10 moves away from the depth adjustment mechanism
30. With the abutment member 40 moved away from the depth adjustment mechanism 30,
the depth adjustment mechanism 30 is rotated until the desired step 301a-301i, that
is the step 301a-301i which corresponds to a desired intended cutting depth, is aligned
with the enlarged end 402 of the abutment member 40. The body 10 is then lowered such
that the enlarged end 402 of the abutment member 40 abuts the desired step 301a-301i.
This depth adjustment is ergonomic, simple and robust.
[0057] Referring now to Figures 9A and 9B there is shown a second example of a wall channelling
machine 1', which may also be referred to as a wall grooving machine. This wall channelling
machine 1' has similar features to the previous wall channelling machine 1, and these
similar features are denoted with the same reference numeral with a succeeding prime
(`).
[0058] The wall channelling machine 1' of this example differs from the previous cutting
tool in that the handle 70' is not a peripheral handle. In this example, the handle
70' comprises a first gripping portion 703' extending along a grooving direction of
the body 10' and a second gripping portion 704' substantially perpendicular to the
first gripping portion 703'. The first gripping portion 703' and the second gripping
portion 704' of the handle 70' are connected by a first substantially continuous connecting
portion 705'. In use, a user can slide a hand from the first gripping portion 703'
to the second gripping portion 704' without releasing the handle 70'. The handle 70'
also comprises a third gripping portion 706', which is substantially perpendicular
to the first gripping portion 703'. The third gripping portion 706' is connected to
the first gripping portion 703' by a second connecting portion 707', so that the handle
70' is substantially U-shaped.
[0059] The handle 70' is also connected to a side of the body 10' at a free end of each
of the second gripping portion 704' and the third gripping portion 706'. In this way,
the first gripping portion 703' is aligned with the body 10'.
[0060] The second connecting portion 707' of the handle 70' is connected to the body 10'
such that each end of the third gripping portion 706' of the handle 70' is connected
to the body 10'. The third gripping portion 706' of the handle 70' protrudes beyond
the side of the body 10' to which it is connected, further than the second gripping
portion 704', in order to allow offset gripping of the handle 70'.
[0061] The second connecting portion 707' extends at an acute angle β relative to the first
gripping portion 703' and the third gripping portion 706'. The first connecting portion
705' may extend at an acute angle α relative to the first gripping portion 703' and
the second gripping portion 704'.
[0062] At least part of at least one of the gripping portions 703', 704', 706' and/or connecting
portions 705', 707' of the handle 870' may extend at an acute angle to the bottom
face of the frame 20' to facilitate gripping by a user.
[0063] In this example, the first gripping portion 703' converges towards the bottom face
of the frame 20' as it extends from the first connecting portion 705'. The second
gripping portion 704' also converges towards the bottom face of the frame 20' as it
extends from the first connecting portion 705'. The third gripping portion 706' also
converges towards the bottom face of the frame 20' as it extends from the second connecting
portion 707'. The third gripping portion 706' is further from the bottom face of the
frame 20' than the second gripping portion 704'.
[0064] In this example, the handle 70' is tubular and comprises a substantially continuous
wall formed as a unitary structure, for example formed by extrusion blow moulding.
[0065] The wall channelling machine 1' of this example also differs from the wall channelling
machine 1 of the previous example in that the abutment member 40' is unitary with
a part of the body, for example with the housing 101' or the motor housing specifically.
However, it will be appreciated that this may, instead, be attached at the same point
as the forward end of the handle 70' and so be more similar to the assembly in the
previous example.
[0066] Although there are slight difference between the structure of the wall channelling
machine 1' of this example and that of the previous example, it will appreciated that
operation and adjustment is achieved in substantially the same way.
[0067] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that several variations to the
aforementioned embodiments are envisaged without departing from the scope of the invention.
For example, the control circuitry may be located elsewhere, for example in a different
part of the handle or in the body. It will also be appreciated that although the example
refer to a wall channelling machine, the depth adjustment may be applicable to other
cutting tools where a first part is moved relative to a second part to adjust a cutting
depth.
[0068] It will also be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any number of combinations
of the aforementioned features and/or those shown in the appended drawings provide
clear advantages over the prior art and are therefore within the scope of the invention
described herein.
1. A cutting tool (1, 1') comprising:
a frame (20, 20') for facing a work surface, in use;
a body (10, 10') movably mounted to the frame (20, 20'), the body (10, 10') comprising
attachment means for attaching a cutting element (CD) to the body (10, 10');
a depth adjustment mechanism (30, 30') attached to the frame (20, 20'), the depth
adjustment mechanism (30, 30') comprising a plurality of steps (301a-301i);
an abutment member (40, 40') extending from the body (10, 10');
wherein an orientation of the depth adjustment mechanism (30, 30') is adjustable such
that the abutment member (40, 40') can abut a selected one of the plurality of steps
(301a-301i), to limit a position of the body (10, 10') relative to the frame (20,
20'), to set an intended cutting depth of the cutting element (CD), in use.
2. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to claim 1, wherein the body (10, 10') is pivotably
mounted to the frame (20, 20') about a transverse axis (TA).
3. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the depth adjustment
mechanism (30, 30') is rotatably mounted to the frame (20, 20'), such that one of
the plurality of steps (301a-301i) can be aligned with the abutment member (40, 40'),
in use.
4. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to claim 3, wherein the steps (301a-301i) of the
depth adjustment mechanism (30, 30') are arranged in an ascending pattern around a
circumference of the depth adjustment mechanism (30, 30').
5. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the depth adjustment
mechanism (30, 30') is attached to the frame (20, 20') via a central fastener, about
which the depth adjustment mechanism (20, 20') is rotatable.
6. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to claim 5, wherein the frame (20, 20') comprises
a fastener boss (207) for engaging the central fastener, and wherein the depth adjustment
mechanism (30, 30') comprises a recess for receiving the boss (207), wherein a depth
of the recess is less than a height of the boss (207).
7. A cutting tool (1, 1 ') according to any preceding claim, wherein the abutment member
(40, 40') comprises a finger (401), the finger (401) being configured to abut any
one of the plurality of steps (301a-301i) to set an intended cutting depth of the
cutting element (CD), in use.
8. A cutting tool (1) according to claim 7, wherein the abutment member (40) comprises
a mounting portion (403) which comprises location features (404, 405) configured to
engage location features (106, 107) of a mounting portion (105) of the body (10) to
rotationally constrain the abutment member (40) relative to the body (10).
9. A cutting tool (1) according to claim 8, wherein the mounting portion (403) of the
abutment member (40) comprises a circular boss on one side, the circular boss comprising
the location features, the location features comprising spines (404) and grooves (405)
arranged around the circular boss, the grooves (405) and/or spines (404) configured
to engage with a locking feature (106, 107) on the body (10).
10. A cutting tool (1, 1 ') according to any preceding claim, wherein the attachment means
is a drive means for attaching one or more cutting disc (CD) to the body (10, 10'),
wherein the frame (20, 20') comprises a cutting aperture (202), and wherein the one
or more cutting disc (CD) is extendable through the cutting aperture (202).
11. A cutting tool (1) according to any preceding claim, comprising a handle (70) which
has a continuous, endless shape.
12. A cutting tool (1) according to claim 11, wherein the handle (70) comprises a stem
(701) which has attachment means at one end for attaching to the body (10) of the
cutting tool (1).
13. A cutting tool (1) according to claim 11 or claim 12, wherein the handle comprises
electrical controls (702) for operating the cutting tool (1).
14. A cutting tool (1, 1') according to any preceding claim, comprising the cutting element
(CD), wherein the cutting element comprises a plurality of cutting discs (CD).
15. A cutting tool (1, 1 ') according to any preceding claim, wherein the cutting tool
(1, 1 ') is a wall channelling machine.