CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of children's products, in
particular to a folding mechanism for a baby crib.
BACKGROUND
[0003] To enhance storage convenience and save space, the baby crib is typically provided
with a folding mechanism which allows the baby crib to be folded when not in use to
reduce the space occupation. However, the existing folding mechanisms often have complex
structures with high manufacturing costs.
SUMMARY
[0004] In view of this, there is a need to provide a folding mechanism for a baby crib and
to provide a baby crib, which has a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost.
[0005] In an aspect of the present application, a folding mechanism for a baby crib is provided.
The folding mechanism includes a handrail tube, a fixing base, a locking member, and
an operating member. The handrail tube is pivotable between an unfolded position and
a folded position. The fixing base has a lateral end pivotably connected to the handrail
tube. The locking member is movably sleeved into a pivoting end of the handrail tube
and slidable between a first locking position and a first unlocking position. The
operating member is slidably connected to the fixing base and slidable between a second
locking position and a second unlocking position. When the operating member slides
from the second locking position to the second unlocking position, the operating member
drives the locking member to slide from the first locking position to the first unlocking
position. In the first locking position, the locking member prohibits the handrail
tube from pivoting, and in the first unlocking position, the locking member allows
the handrail tube to pivot.
[0006] In the folding mechanism according to embodiments of the present application, by
operating the operating member, the locking member can be driven to the first unlocking
position to allow the handrail tube to pivot relative to the fixing base to fold the
baby crib. The folding mechanism is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost,
and easy to operate, and requires only the operation of the driving member to allow
the handrail tube to pivot to fold the baby crib.
[0007] In an embodiment, the locking member has a locking end provided with a cooperating
slope. The operating member is provided with a driving slope in driving cooperation
with the cooperating slope. When the operating member slides from the second locking
position to the second unlocking position, the driving slope abuts against and presses
the cooperating slope to drive the locking member to slide from the first locking
position to the first unlocking position.
[0008] In an embodiment, the locking end is provided with a recess on an end face thereof,
and a bottom face of the recess is inclined relative to the end face of the locking
end to form the cooperating slope.
[0009] In an embodiment, the operating member comprises a driving portion extending in a
sliding direction thereof. The driving slope is formed on an end of the driving portion.
The driving slope establishes the driving cooperation with the cooperating slope within
the recess.
[0010] In an embodiment, the pivoting end of the handrail tube is provided with a first
hole. The locking member is provided with a second hole. The fixing base is provided
with a third hole. A pivoting member passes through the first hole, the second hole,
and the third hole to allow the handrail tube and the locking member to pivot relative
to the fixing base.
[0011] In an embodiment, the locking member includes a fixing portion and a locking portion.
The fixing portion is non-slidable in an axial direction of the handrail tube and
provided with the second hole in a circular shape. The locking portion is slidably
connected to the fixing portion and slidable in the axial direction of the handrail
tube between the first locking position and the first unlocking position.
[0012] In an embodiment, the second hole is an elongated hole allowing the locking member
to slide in the axial direction of the handrail tube between the first locking position
and the first unlocking position.
[0013] In an embodiment, the folding mechanism further includes a first resilient member.
One end of the first resilient member abuts against the fixing portion, and the other
end of the first resilient member abuts against the locking portion. When the handrail
tube is in the unfolded position, the first resilient member biases the locking portion
toward the first locking position.
[0014] In an embodiment, the folding mechanism further includes a first resilient member.
One end of the first resilient member abuts against the pivoting member, and the other
end of the first resilient member abuts against the locking member. When the handrail
tube is in the unfolded position, the first resilient member biases the locking member
toward the first locking position.
[0015] In an embodiment, the fixing base is provided with a locking hole therein. When the
locking member is in the first locking position, a locking end of the locking member
is positioned inside the locking hole to prohibit the handrail tube from pivoting
relative to the fixing base. When the locking member is in the first unlocking position,
the locking end of the locking member is positioned outside the locking hole to allow
the handrail tube to pivot relative to the fixing base.
[0016] In an embodiment, the locking hole is provided in an upper portion of the fixing
base and extends in a lateral direction of the fixing base.
[0017] In an embodiment, the fixing base is provided with a guiding rib extending from a
lower side of the locking hole to the lateral end of the fixing base. The guiding
rib is provided with an arched guiding face on a side thereof facing the handrail
tube. When the handrail tube pivots relative to the fixing base, the locking end of
the locking member slides on the arched guiding face.
[0018] In an embodiment, the fixing base further comprises a limiting portion disposed at
a side of the guiding rib proximate to the lateral end of the fixing base. When the
handrail tube is in the folded position, the limiting portion prohibits the handrail
tube from pivoting toward the unfolded position.
[0019] In an embodiment, the limiting portion includes a limiting step and a limiting face.
The limiting step is disposed between the limiting face and the arched guiding face.
A distance between the limiting face and a pivoting center of the handrail tube is
greater than a distance between the arched guiding face and the pivoting center of
the handrail tube.
[0020] In an embodiment, the fixing base is provided with an accommodating cavity therein.
The operating member is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity
[0021] In an embodiment, the operating member is provided with a connecting protrusion thereon.
A side wall in the accommodating cavity is provided with a connecting groove in cooperation
with the connecting protrusion. When the operating member slides relative to the fixing
base, the connecting protrusion slides along the connecting groove.
[0022] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is an elongated groove extending in a sliding
direction of the operating member.
[0023] In an embodiment, a top wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a through
hole in communication with the locking hole. The operating member includes a driving
portion extending in a sliding direction thereof. The driving portion passes through
the through hole to cooperate with the locking end of the locking member.
[0024] In an embodiment, the folding mechanism further includes a second resilient member.
One end of the second resilient member abuts against the operating member, and the
other end of the second resilient member abuts against the fixing base. The second
resilient member biases the operating member toward the second locking position.
[0025] In an embodiment, the fixing base has a bottom wall at least partially covering an
interior space of the fixing base.
[0026] In the folding mechanism in this embodiment, the interior space of the fixing base
is covered by the bottom wall. When the user presses the operating member, the user's
fingers will be blocked by the bottom wall from entering the interior space of the
fixing base. This avoids the risk of the user's finger being pinched by a component
(e.g., the operating member, the locking member, or a part of the handrail tube, etc.)
in the interior space of the fixing base.
[0027] In another aspect of the present application, a baby crib is provided. The baby crib
includes the above-described folding mechanism. The baby crib provided in the embodiment
of the present application has a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The forgoing and additional objects, features, and advantages of the present application
will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments shown in the
accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals throughout the accompanying drawings
are used to denote the same components. The components in the accompanying drawings
are not intentionally drawn in an actual scale, and the focus is instead on illustrating
the principles of the present application.
FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of a baby crib in an unfolded state according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 1B is a schematic perspective view of the baby crib in FIG. 1 viewed obliquely
from below.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a baby crib in a folded state according
to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pivoting end of a handrail tube according
to an embodiment of the present application, with other portions of the handrail tube
omitted.
FIG. 4A is a schematic top view of a baby crib in an unfolded state according to an
embodiment of the present application, with half of the structure of the baby crib
omitted and a locking member being in a first locking position.
FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 4A.
FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged view of the portion H in FIG. 4B.
FIG. 5A is a schematic top view of a baby crib in an unfolded state according to an
embodiment of the present application, with half of the structure of the baby crib
omitted and a locking member being in a first locking position.
FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 5A.
FIG. 5C is a partially enlarged view of the portion I in FIG. 5B.
FIG. 6A is a schematic top view of a baby crib in an unfolded state according to an
embodiment of the present application, with half of the structure of the baby crib
omitted, and a locking member in a first unlocking position.
FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 6A.
FIG. 6C is a partially enlarged view of the portion J in FIG. 6B.
FIG. 7A is a schematic top view of a baby crib in an unfolded state according to an
embodiment of the present application, with half of the structure of the baby crib
omitted and a locking member in a first unlocking position.
FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in FIG. 7A.
FIG. 7C is a partially enlarged view of the portion K in FIG. 7B.
FIG. 8A is a schematic top view of a baby crib in a folded state according to an embodiment
of the present application.
FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 8A.
FIG. 8C is a partially enlarged view of the portion L in FIG. 8B.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a locking member according to an embodiment
of the present application.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a fixing base according to an embodiment
of the present application.
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an operating member according to an embodiment
of the present application.
[0029] Reference numeral list:
1-folding mechanism; 2-baby crib;
10-handrail tube; 101-pivoting end; 1011-first hole;
20-fixing base; 201-locking hole; 202-third hole; 203-accommodating cavity; 204-connecting
groove; 205-through hole; 206-guiding rib; 2061-arched guiding face; 207-limiting
portion; 2071-limiting step; 2072-limiting face;
30-locking member; 301-locking end; 3011-cooperating slope; 3012-end face; 3013-recess;
3014-anti-rotation portion; 302-second hole;
40-operating member; 401-driving portion; 4011-driving slope;
50-pivoting member;
60-first resilient member;
70-second resilient member;
SO-support post.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another
element, it can be directly connected to or integrated with the other element or intervening
elements may be present. The expressions such as "mounted", "an end", "the other end",
and the like used herein are merely for illustrative purposes.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have
the same meanings as the meanings commonly understood by a person skilled in the art.
The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of
the associated listed items.
[0032] Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIG. 2, a baby crib 2 is provided in an embodiment
of the present application. The baby crib 2 includes a folding mechanism 1 and support
posts 80. The user can fold the baby crib 2 from an unfolded state as shown in FIG.
1A and FIG. 1B to a folded state as shown in FIG. 2 by operating the folding mechanism
1. In the present application, the term "vertical direction" is defined as a direction
perpendicular to a horizontal surface on which the baby crib 2 is placed, as shown
with the direction D1 in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, and FIG. 4C,
in the present application, the term "lateral direction" is defined as a right-left
direction of FIG. 4B, as shown with the direction D2 in FIG. 4B, which is perpendicular
to the direction D1. In an embodiment, the folding mechanism 1 includes a handrail
tube 10, a fixing base 20, a locking member 30, and an operating member 40. The handrail
tube 10 includes a pivoting end 101 which is inserted into and pivotally connected
to the fixing base 20. The handrail tube 10 is pivotally connected to a lateral end
of the fixing base 20. The handrail tube 10 is pivotable between an unfolded position
and a folded position relative to the fixing base 20. The locking member 30 is at
least partially movably sleeved into an inner hole in the pivoting end 101 of the
handrail tube 10. The locking member 30 is slidable between a first locking position
and a first unlocking position. The operating member 40 is slidably connected to the
fixing base 20 and slidable between a second locking position and a second unlocking
position. When the operating member 40 slides from the second locking position to
the second unlocking position, the operating member 40 can drive the locking member
30 to slide from the first locking position to the first unlocking position. In the
first locking position, the locking member 30 prohibits the pivoting of the handrail
tube 10 relative to the fixing base 20. In the first unlocking position, the locking
member 30 allows the pivoting of the handrail tube 10 relative to the fixing base
20. Specifically, the user operates the operating member 40 such that the operating
member 40 slides from the second locking position to the second unlocking position
and drives the locking member 30 to slide from the first locking position to the first
unlocking position. In this way, the locking to the pivoting of the handrail tube
10 by the locking member 30 is released, so that the user can pivot the handrail tube
10 from the unfolded position to the folded position to fold the baby crib 2.
[0033] Referring to FIG. 4C in combination with FIG. 9, in an embodiment, the locking member
30 has a locking end 301 provided with a cooperating slope 3011. The operating member
40 is provided with a driving slope 4011 in driving cooperation with the cooperating
slope 3011. When the operating member 40 slides from the second locking position to
the second unlocking position, the driving slope 4011 abuts against and presses the
cooperating slope 3011 to drive the locking member 30 to slide from the first locking
position to the first unlocking position. The fixing base 20 is provided with a locking
hole 201 therein. When the locking member 30 is in the first locking position, the
locking end 301 is positioned inside the locking hole 201 to prohibit the pivoting
of the handrail tube 10 relative to the fixing base 20. When the locking member 30
is in the first unlocking position, the locking end 301 is positioned outside the
locking hole 201 to allow the pivoting of the handrail tube 10 relative to the fixing
base 20.
[0034] Referring to FIG. 4C and FIG. 6C, in FIG. 4C, the locking member 30 is in the first
locking position and the operating member 40 is in the second locking position, while
in FIG. 6C, the locking member 30 is in the first unlocking position and the operating
member 40 is in the second unlocking position. In the state shown in FIG. 4C, the
locking end 301 of the locking member 30 is inserted into the locking hole 201, and
the driving slope 4011 of the operating member 40 applies no pressure or only slight
pressure to the cooperating slope 3011 of the locking member 30, such that the locking
end 301 of the locking member 30 is unable to exit from the locking hole 201. At this
time, as a portion of the locking member 30 other than the locking end 301 is inserted
into the inner hole of the pivoting end 101 of the handrail tube 10, and the locking
end 301 of the locking member 30 is inserted into the locking hole 201, the handrail
tube 10 is unable to pivot relative to the fixing base 20. In the state shown in FIG.
4C, the user operates (e.g., presses) the operating member 40 such that the driving
slope 4011 of the operating member 40 applies a certain pressure to the cooperating
slope 3011 of the locking member 30. Through the driving cooperation of the driving
slope 4011 with the cooperating slope 3011, the locking member 30 slides in a direction
away from the locking hole 201 until the locking end 301 of the locking member 30
retreats out of the locking hole 201. At this time, the handrail tube 10 is able to
pivot relative to the fixing base 20.
[0035] Referring again to FIG. 9, in an embodiment, the locking member 301 is in a substantially
cylindrical shape. Alternatively, the locking member 301 may be in any other suitable
shape, such as a prismatic shape, as long as it meets the requirements for cooperating
with the pivoting end 101 of the handrail tube 10 and with the locking hole 201. The
locking end 301 is formed with a recess 3013 on an end face 3012 thereof. A bottom
face of the recess 3013 is inclined relative to the end face 3012 of the locking end
301 to form the cooperating slope 3011.
[0036] Referring to FIG. 5C and FIG. 7C, in FIG. 5C, the locking member 30 is in the first
locking position and the operating member 40 is in the second locking position; and
in FIG. 7c, the locking member 30 is in the first unlocking position and the operating
member 40 is in the second unlocking position. In an embodiment, a portion of the
locking end 301 of the locking member 30 other than the recess 3013 forms an anti-rotation
portion 3014. In the state shown in FIG. 5C, the locking end 301 of the locking member
30 is inserted into the locking hole 201, and the anti-rotation portion 3014 engages
with the inner wall of the locking hole 201 to prevent the pivoting the locking member,
thereby preventing the pivoting of the handrail tube 10 relative to the fixing base
20. In the state shown in FIG. 7C, the locking end 301 of the locking member 30 is
retreated out of the locking hole 201, and the handrail tube 10 is able to pivot relative
to the fixing base 20.
[0037] Referring to FIG. 4C and FIG. 11, in an embodiment, the operating member 40 includes
a driving portion 401 extending in the vertical direction. The driving slope 4011
is formed on an end of the driving portion 401. The driving slope 4011 can establish
the driving cooperation with the cooperating slope 3011 within the recess 3013.
[0038] Referring to FIG. 4C in combination with FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, specifically, the end
of the driving portion 401 of the operating member 40 enters into the recess 3013
of the locking end 301 of the locking member 30 to allow the driving slope 4011 to
come into contact with the cooperating slope 3011 to achieve the driving cooperation
therebetween.
[0039] Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4C, and FIG. 10, in an embodiment, the pivoting
end 101 of the handrail tube 10 is provided with a first hole 1011. The locking member
30 is provided with a second hole 302. The fixing base 20 is provided with a third
hole 202. A pivoting member 50 passes through the first hole 1011, the second hole
302, and the third hole 202 to allow the handrail tube 10 and the locking member 30
to pivot relative to the fixing base 20 about the pivoting axis X (see Figure 2).
Optionally, the second hole 302 is an elongated hole which allows the locking member
30 to slide in the axial direction of the handrail tube 10 between the first locking
position and the first unlocking position.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 4C, in an embodiment, the folding mechanism 1 further includes
a first resilient member 60. One end of the first resilient member 60 abuts against
the pivoting member 50, and the other end of the first resilient member 60 abuts against
the locking member 30. When the handrail tube 10 is in the unfolded position, the
first resilient member 60 biases the locking member 30 toward the first locking position.
In this embodiment, the first resilient member 60 is a spring. Alternatively, the
first resilient member 60 may also be any other suitable resilient element, such as
a leaf spring or a torsion spring, as long as it meets the requirements for biasing
the locking member 30 toward the first locking position. As shown in FIG. 4C, as the
first elastic member 60 biases the locking member 30 toward the first locking position,
the locking end 301 of the locking member 30 constantly has a moving tendency of sliding
toward the locking hole 201. When there is no external force applied to the operating
member 40, under the action of the first elastic member 60, the locking end 301 of
the locking member 30 is kept in the locking hole 201 i.e., the locking member 30
is kept in the first locking position. In this way, on the one hand, the baby crib
can be kept in the unfolded state for convenient use, and on the other hand, the accidental
folding of the baby crib can be avoided to ensure the safety of use. In this embodiment,
one end of the first elastic member 60 abuts against the pivoting member 50, the other
end of the first elastic member 60 abuts against the locking member 30, and the pivoting
member 50 can slide in the second hole 302 in form of an elongated hole to enable
the sliding of the locking member 30 in the axial direction of the handrail tube 10
between the first locking position and the first unlocking position. In another embodiment
not shown, the locking member 30 may include a fixing portion and a locking portion
slidably connected to the fixing portion. For example, the locking portion is sleeved
into the fixing portion and retractable relative to the fixing portion. The locking
end is provided at an end of the locking portion away from the fixing portion. In
such an embodiment, the locking end 301 has the same structure as that of the locking
end 301 in the foregoing embodiment. The second hole 302 is provided as a circular
hole on the fixing portion. A diameter of the second hole is slightly larger than
an outer diameter of the pivoting member 50 to allow the pivoting member 50 to pass
through the second hole 302. When the pivoting member 50 passes through the first
hole 1011, the second hole 302, and the third hole 202, the fixing portion is non-slidable
in the axial direction of the handrail tube 10. One end of the first resilient member
60 abuts against the fixing portion, and the other end of the first resilient member
60 abuts against the locking portion, so that the locking portion is slidably connected
to the fixing portion through the first resilient member 60, and the locking portion
is able to slide between the first locking position and the first unlocking position
in the axial direction of the handrail tube 10. The first resilient member 60 biases
the locking portion towards the first locking position, and the locking end 301 of
the locking portion constantly has a moving tendency of sliding toward the locking
hole 201. When there is no external force applied to the operating member 40, the
locking end 301 of the locking member 30 is kept in the locking hole 201 under the
action of the first resilient member 60 such that the handrail tube 10 is unable to
pivot relative to the fixing base 20. When the operating member 40 is driven by an
external force, the driving slope 4011 of the operating member 40 applies a certain
pressure to the cooperating slope 3011 of the locking end 301, and the locking end
301 of the locking member 30 slides in a direction away from the locking hole 201
until it is entirely retreated out of the locking hole 201, allowing the handrail
tube 10 to pivot relative to the fixing base 20.
[0041] Referring to FIG. 4C in combination with FIG. 10, in an embodiment, the fixing base
20 is provided with an accommodating cavity 203 therein, and the operating member
40 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity 203. The folding
mechanism 1 further includes a second resilient member 70. One end of the second resilient
member 70 abuts against the operating member 40, and the other end of the second resilient
member 70 abuts against the fixing base 20. The second resilient member 70 biases
the operating member 40 toward the second locking position. In this embodiment, the
second resilient member 70 is a spring. Alternatively, the second resilient member
70 may be any other suitable resilient element, such as a leaf spring and a torsion
spring, as long as it meets the requirements for biasing the operating member 40 toward
the second locking position. As the second resilient member 70 biases the operating
member 40 toward the second locking position, the operating member 40 constantly has
a tendency of moving downward in the vertical direction. When there is no external
force applied to the operating member 40, the operating member 40 is kept in the second
locking position. At this time, the driving slope 4011 of the operating member 40
applies no or only slight pressure to the cooperating slope 3011 of the locking member
30, and under the action of the first resilient member 60, the locking end 301 of
the locking member 30 is kept in the locking hole 201, i.e., the locking member 30
is kept in the first locking position, while the operating member 40 is kept in the
second locking position.
[0042] Referring to FIG. 4C, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, in an embodiment, the operating member
40 is provided with a connecting protrusion 402 thereon. A side wall in the accommodating
cavity 203 is provided with a connecting groove 204 in cooperation with the connecting
protrusion 402. When the operating member 40 slides relative to the fixing base 20,
the connecting protrusion 402 slides along the connecting groove 204. The connecting
groove 204 is an elongated groove extending in the vertical direction. Specifically,
a lower end of the connecting groove 204 in the vertical direction is positioned such
that when the operating member 40 slides to such an extent that the connecting protrusion
402 abuts against the lower end of the connecting groove 204 in the vertical direction,
the operating member 40 is in the second locking position. An upper end of the connecting
groove 204 in the vertical direction is positioned such that when the operating member
40 slides to such an extent that the connecting protrusion 402 abuts against the upper
end of the connecting groove 204 in the vertical direction, the operating member 40
is in the second unlocking position.
[0043] Referring to FIG. 10, a top wall of the accommodating cavity 203 is provided with
a through hole 205 in communication with the locking hole 201. The driving portion
401 passes through the through hole 205 to cooperate with the locking end 301 of the
locking member 30. Optionally, the locking hole 201 is provided in the upper portion
of the fixing base 20 and extends in the lateral direction of the fixing base 20.
[0044] Referring to FIG. 6C in combination with FIG. 8C, the fixing base 20 is provided
with a guiding rib 206. The guiding rib 206 extends from the lower side of the locking
hole 201 to the lateral end of the fixing base 20. The guiding rib 206 is provided
with an arched guiding face 2061 at a side thereof facing the handrail tube 10. When
the handrail tube 10 pivots relative to the fixing base 20, the locking end 301 of
the locking member 30 slides on the arched guiding face 2061. Specifically, when the
locking member 30 is in the first unlocking state shown in FIG. 6C, the user can pivot
the handrail tube 10 about the axis X (see FIG. 2) from the unfolded position to the
folded position shown in FIG. 8C.
[0045] Still referring to FIG. 6C and FIG. 8C, in an embodiment, the fixing base 20 further
includes a limiting portion 207 disposed at a side of the guiding rib 206 proximate
to the lateral end of the fixing base 20. When the handrail tube 10 is in the folded
position, the limiting portion 207 prohibits the pivoting of the handrail tube 10
toward the unfolded position. The limiting portion 207 includes a limiting step 2071
and a limiting face 2072. The limiting step 2071 is disposed between the limiting
face 2072 and the arched guiding face 2061. The fixing base 20 further includes a
bottom wall 208 and a side wall 209. The limiting face 2072 is provided at a side
of the bottom wall 208 facing the interior space of the fixing base 20. The bottom
wall 208 at least partially covers the interior space of the fixing base 20.
[0046] In this embodiment, the arched guiding face 2061, the limiting step 2071, the limiting
face 2072, and the side wall 209 collectively define a pivoting space. When the handrail
tube 10 pivots, the pivoting end 101 of the handrail tube 10 pivots in this pivoting
space, and the locking end 301 of the locking member 30 slides on the arched guiding
face 2061, the limiting step 2071, and the limiting face 2072. Specifically, when
the handrail tube 10 pivots from the unfolded position shown in FIG. 6C to the folded
position shown in FIG. 8C, the pivoting end 101 of the handrail tube 10 pivots from
a substantially horizontal orientation to a substantially vertical orientation. Under
the action of the second resilient member 60, the locking end 301 of the locking member
30 presses against and slides sequentially on the arched guiding face 2061, the limiting
step 2071, and the limiting face 2072. When the locking end 301 slides over the limiting
step 2071 to the limiting face 2072, under the action of the second elastic member
60, the locking member 30 protrudes only a short distance in a direction away from
the pivoting center to press against the limiting face 2072, because the distance
W between the limiting face 2072 and the pivoting center of the handrail tube 10 is
greater than the distance R between the arched guiding face 2061 and the pivoting
center of the handrail tube 10. At this time, the anti-rotation portion 3014 of the
locking member 30 abuts against the limiting face 2072 to prevent the handrail tube
10 from pivoting toward the unfolded position, thereby preventing the accidental unfolding
of the handrail tube 10 in the folded position and improving the safety of use.
[0047] In this embodiment, the limiting step 2071 has a curved face. When the handrail tube
10 has the moving tendency of pivoting toward the unfolded position, the curved face
in engagement with the anti-rotation portion 3014 applies a pressure toward the pivoting
center to the anti-rotation portion 3014. As the moving tendency of the handrail tube
10 pivoting toward the unfolded position increases (for example, as the force driving
the handrail tube 10 to pivot toward the unfolded position increases), the pressure
toward the pivoting center that is applied to the anti-rotation portion 3014 by the
curved face increases. When the pressure toward the pivoting center that is applied
to the anti-rotation portion 3014 by the curved face is greater than the resilient
force provided by the second resilient member 60, the anti-rotation portion 3014 of
the locking member 30 retracts toward the pivoting center, so that the anti-rotation
portion 3014 is able to slide over the limiting step 2071 to the arched guiding face
2061. At this time, the limiting step 2071 no longer prevents the pivoting of the
handrail tube 10 toward the unfolded position. Specifically, when in use, the user
only needs to apply a certain external force to the handrail tube 10 to overcome the
obstruction of the limiting step 2071 so that the handrail tube 10 pivots towards
the unfolded position to unfold the baby crib 2.
[0048] Referring again to FIG. 10, the bottom wall 208 at least partially covers the interior
space of the fixing base 20. When the user presses the operating member 40, the user's
fingers will be blocked by the bottom wall 208 from entering the interior space of
the fixing base 20. This avoids the risk of the user's finger being pinched by a component
in the interior space of the fixing base 20 (e.g., the operating member 40, the locking
member 30, or the pivoting end 101 of the handrail tube 10, etc.). Optionally, the
fixing base 20 further includes a side wall which at least partially covers the interior
space of the fixing base 20 to avoid the risk of the user's fingers entering the fixing
base from a side of the fixing base and getting pinched.
1. A folding mechanism (1) for a baby crib (2), comprising:
a handrail tube (10) pivotable between an unfolded position and a folded position;
a fixing base (20) having a lateral end pivotably connected to the handrail tube (10);
a locking member (30) movably sleeved into a pivoting end (101) of the handrail tube
(10) and slidable between a first locking position and a first unlocking position;
and
an operating member (40) slidably connected to the fixing base (20) and slidable between
a second locking position and a second unlocking position;
wherein, when the operating member (40) slides from the second locking position to
the second unlocking position, the operating member (40) drives the locking member
(30) to slide from the first locking position to the first unlocking position;
wherein in the first locking position, the locking member (30) prohibits the handrail
tube (10) from pivoting, and in the first unlocking position, the locking member (30)
allows the handrail tube (10) to pivot.
2. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 1, wherein the locking member (30) has a locking
end (301) provided with a cooperating slope (3011), the operating member (40) is provided
with a driving slope (4011) in driving cooperation with the cooperating slope (3011),
and when the operating member (40) slides from the second locking position to the
second unlocking position, the driving slope (4011) abuts against and presses the
cooperating slope (3011) to drive the locking member (30) to slide from the first
locking position to the first unlocking position.
3. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 2, wherein the locking end (301) is provided with
a recess (3013) on an end face (3012) thereof, and a bottom face of the recess (3013)
is inclined relative to the end face (3012) of the locking end (301) to form the cooperating
slope (3011).
4. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 2 or 3, wherein the operating member (40) comprises
a driving portion (401) extending in a sliding direction thereof, the driving slope
(4011) is formed on an end of the driving portion (401), and the driving slope (4011)
drivingly cooperates with the cooperating slope (3011) within the recess (3013).
5. The folding mechanism (10) of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the pivoting
end (101) of the handrail tube (10) is provided with a first hole (1011), the locking
member (30) is provided with a second hole (302), the fixing base (20) is provided
with a third hole (202), and a pivoting member (50) passes through the first hole
(1011), the second hole (302), and the third hole (202) to allow the handrail tube
(10) and the locking member (30) to pivot relative to the fixing base (20).
6. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 5, wherein the second hole (302) is an elongated
hole allowing the locking member (30) to slide in the axial direction of the handrail
tube (10) between the first locking position and the first unlocking position.
7. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 5 or 6, further comprising a first resilient member
(60), wherein one end of the first resilient member (60) abuts against the pivoting
member (50), the other end of the first resilient member (60) abuts against the locking
member (30), and when the handrail tube (10) is in the unfolded position, the first
resilient member (60) biases the locking member (30) toward the first locking position.
8. The folding mechanism (10) of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fixing
base (20) is provided with a locking hole (201) therein, wherein preferably, the locking
hole (201) is provided in an upper portion of the fixing base (20) and extends in
a lateral direction of the fixing base (20); wherein, when the locking member (30)
is in the first locking position, a locking end (301) of the locking member (30) is
positioned inside the locking hole (201) to prohibit the handrail tube (10) from pivoting
relative to the fixing base (20); and when the locking member (30) is in the first
unlocking position, the locking end (301) of the locking member (30) is positioned
outside the locking hole (201) to allow the handrail tube (10) to pivot relative to
the fixing base (20).
9. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 8, wherein the fixing base (20) is provided with
a guiding rib (206) extending from a lower side of the locking hole (201) to the lateral
end of the fixing base (20), the guiding rib (206) is provided with an arched guiding
face (2061) on a side thereof facing the handrail tube (10), and when the handrail
tube (10) pivots relative to the fixing base (20), the locking end (301) of the locking
member (30) slides on the arched guiding face (2061).
10. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 9, wherein the fixing base (20) further comprises
a limiting portion (207) disposed at a side of the guiding rib (206) proximate to
the lateral end of the fixing base (20), and when the handrail tube (10) is in the
folded position, the limiting portion (207) prohibits the handrail tube (10) from
pivoting toward the unfolded position.
11. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 10, wherein the limiting portion (207) comprises
a limiting step (2071) and a limiting face (2072), the limiting step (2071) is disposed
between the limiting face (2072) and the arched guiding face (2061), and a distance
between the limiting face (2072) and a pivoting center of the handrail tube (10) is
greater than a distance between the arched guiding face (2061) and the pivoting center
of the handrail tube (10).
12. The folding mechanism (10) of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fixing
base (20) is provided with an accommodating cavity (203) therein, and the operating
member (40) is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity (203).
13. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 12, wherein the operating member (40) is provided
with a connecting protrusion (402) thereon, a side wall in the accommodating cavity
(203) is provided with a connecting groove (204) in cooperation with the connecting
protrusion (402), and when the operating member (40) slides relative to the fixing
base (20), the connecting protrusion (402) slides along the connecting groove (204).
14. The folding mechanism (10) of claim 12 or 13 in combination with any one of claims
8 to 11, wherein a top wall of the accommodating cavity (203) is provided with a through
hole (205) in communication with the locking hole (201), the operating member (40)
includes a driving portion (401) extending in a sliding direction thereof, and the
driving portion (401) passes through the through hole (205) to cooperate with the
locking end (301) of the locking member (30).
15. The folding mechanism (10) of any one of the preceding claims, further comprising
a second resilient member (70), wherein one end of the second resilient member (70)
abuts against the operating member (40), the other end of the second resilient member
(70) abuts against the fixing base (20), and the second resilient member (70) biases
the operating member (40) toward the second locking position.