(19)
(11) EP 4 477 979 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
29.01.2025 Bulletin 2025/05

(43) Date of publication A2:
18.12.2024 Bulletin 2024/51

(21) Application number: 24168833.2

(22) Date of filing: 05.04.2024
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
F25J 1/00(2006.01)
F25J 1/02(2006.01)
(52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC):
F25J 1/001; F25J 1/0045; F25J 1/004; F25J 1/005; F25J 1/0067; F25J 1/0208; F25J 1/0221; F25J 2210/42; F25J 2270/16; F25J 1/0288; F25J 1/0298; F25J 1/025; F25J 2245/90; F25J 2245/02; F25J 2210/06; F25J 2205/60; F25J 2220/02; F25J 1/0294; F25J 2205/82; F25J 1/0249
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR
Designated Extension States:
BA
Designated Validation States:
GE KH MA MD TN

(30) Priority: 28.04.2023 US 202318309334

(71) Applicant: Cosmodyne, LLC
Seal Beach, CA 90740 (US)

(72) Inventors:
  • ODELL, John Jefferson
    Seal Beach, CA 90740 (US)
  • DEAN, Irina
    Seal Beach,CA 90740 (US)

(74) Representative: Zacco Sweden AB 
P.O. Box 5581 Löjtnantsgatan 21
114 85 Stockholm
114 85 Stockholm (SE)

   


(54) SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROGEN LIQUEFACTION


(57) A hydrogen liquefaction system that utilizes two separate compression services, one controlled via pressure and the other via capacitance, to maintain the rotating equipment at its design point. The system also employs an intermediate flash drum to capture boil off gas and a catalyst bed to convert para-hydrogen into ortho-hydrogen. Changing pressure levels within the turbo expander loop are used to transfer hydrogen from the expander loop into the "condensate" or "feed" streams, while maintaining the "condensate" stream at a constant pressure. The system is capable of efficiently producing high-purity liquid hydrogen at a low cost, making it a valuable tool in industries such as fuel cells, energy storage, and aerospace.







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