TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of atomization, and in particular to
a heating assembly and an aerosol generating apparatus.
BACKGROUND
[0002] An aerosol generating apparatus is configured to heat and atomize an aerosol generating
substrate. For example, solid substrates of plant leaves with a specific aroma are
baked in a heat-not-burning manner, enabling the solid substrates to form an aerosol.
[0003] Currently, the heating assemblies in most aerosol generating apparatuses heat the
aerosol generating substrate in a central heating manner.
[0004] However, the heating assembly in related art heats the aerosol generating substrate
unevenly, results in poor user experience.
SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present disclosure provides a heating assembly
and an aerosol generating apparatus to solve the problems in the related art that
the heating assembly generates heat unevenly and the poor user experience.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a
heating assembly, including a base body and a conductive track. The base body has
a heating region, and the conductive track is arranged in the heating region. At least
part of the base body and at least part of the conductive track are configured to
be inserted into an aerosol generating substrate, enabling the conductive track to
generate heat and heat the aerosol generating substrate under energized condition.
The conductive track is configured to form at least two high temperature regions in
the heating region under energized condition.
[0007] In some embodiments, the conductive track is configured to form at least one high
temperature region at each of two ends of the heating region along the length direction
of the base body under energized condition.
[0008] In some embodiments, the conductive track includes two sub-conductive tracks, and
the two sub-conductive tracks are arranged in series or in parallel.
[0009] In some embodiments, the two sub-conductive tracks are arranged on each of two sides
of a midline of the base body, and are symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged with
respect to the midline of the base body.
[0010] In some embodiments, one of the two sub-conductive tracks forms one high temperature
region at one end of the heating region along the length direction of the base body,
and the other of the two sub-conductive tracks forms one high temperature region at
the other end of the heating region along the length direction of the base body.
[0011] In some embodiments, the conductive track is bent multiple times at a position facing
the high temperature regions.
[0012] In some embodiments, the base body includes a non-heating region not arranged with
the conductive track, the heating region and the non-heating region are adjacently
arranged along the length direction of the base body, and an end of the heating region
away from the non-heating region forms a tip.
[0013] In some embodiments, the heating assembly includes a first electrode and a second
electrode arranged at intervals in the non-heating region, the first electrode and
the second electrode are configured to be electrically connected to a power supply
assembly. One of the first electrode and the second electrode is electrically connected
to a first end of the conductive track, and the other of the first electrode and the
second electrode is electrically connected to a second end of the conductive track.
[0014] In some embodiments, the heating assembly includes a protective layer coated on the
base body and covering the conductive track, the first electrode, and the second electrode.
[0015] In some embodiments, the base body includes an insulating substrate.
[0016] In some embodiments, the base body includes a conductive substrate and an insulating
layer disposed on the surface of the conductive substrate, and the conductive track
is disposed on a side of the insulating layer away from the conductive substrate.
[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure also provides
an aerosol generating apparatus, including a housing, a heating assembly, and a power
supply assembly. The heating assembly and the power supply assembly are disposed in
the housing. The power supply assembly is electrically connected to the heating assembly,
and is configured to supply power to the heating assembly. The heating assembly is
a heating assembly described above.
[0018] Different from the related art, the present disclosure provides the heating assembly
and the aerosol generating apparatus. The heating assembly includes the base body
and the conductive track. The base body has a heating region, and the conductive track
is arranged in the heating region. At least part of the base body and at least part
of the conductive track are configured to be inserted into the aerosol generating
substrate, enabling the conductive track to generate heat and heat the aerosol generating
substrate under energized condition. The conductive track is configured to form at
least two high temperature regions in the heating region under energized condition,
enabling the heating of the heating assembly to be more uniform and improving user
experience.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating apparatus according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating apparatus along a certain
angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating product according to
an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a bending portion, forming a high temperature
region in a heating region, of a conductive track according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a conductive track according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a conductive track according to another embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly according to another embodiment
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly according to further
another embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly according to still another
embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly
and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the
embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely
some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.
All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the
embodiments of the present disclosure without making creative efforts belong to the
protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0021] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the present disclosure are merely used
for descriptive purposes, and may not be understood as indicating or implying relative
importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus,
features defining "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include
at least one of these features. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality"
means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the
embodiments of the present disclosure are merely used to explain relative positional
relationships, sports conditions, etc., between various components in a specific posture
(as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications
may also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "include" and "have", as well
as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example,
a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units
is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted
steps or units, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent in the process,
method, product, or device.
[0022] Reference to the term "embodiment" in the specification means that particular features,
structures, or characteristics described with the embodiment may be included in at
least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The term appearing in various positions
in the specification may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, or an independent
or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those
skilled in the art may explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described
in the specification may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 1 to 11, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating
apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional
view of an aerosol generating apparatus along a certain angle according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating
product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 4 is a schematic
structural view of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a bending portion, forming
a high temperature region in a heating region, of a conductive track according to
an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of
a conductive track according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 8 is
a schematic structural view of a conductive track according to another embodiment
of the present disclosure; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly
according to another embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 10 is a schematic
structural view of a heating assembly according to further another embodiment of the
present disclosure; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly according
to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an aerosol generating apparatus 300 may be configured
to heat and atomize an aerosol generating substrate. The aerosol generating apparatus
300 may be configured in different fields, such as medical atomization, beauty atomization,
recreational smoking, etc. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating apparatus 300
includes a housing 301, a heating assembly 100, and a power supply assembly 200. The
heating assembly 100 and the power supply assembly 200 are disposed in the housing
301. The heating assembly 100 is configured to heat and atomize the aerosol generating
substrate to form an aerosol. The power supply assembly 200 includes a battery 201,
an airflow sensor (not shown), and a controller (not shown). The power supply assembly
200 is configured to supply power to the heating assembly 100 and control the heating
assembly 100 to operate to heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate to form
the aerosol. The airflow sensor is configured to detect airflow changes in the aerosol
generating apparatus 300, and the controller is configured to activate the battery
201 to supply power to the heating assembly 100 according to the airflow changes detected
by the airflow sensor. In some embodiments, the airflow sensor may be omitted, and
the controller is configured to activate the battery 201 to supply power to the heating
assembly 100 according to a control signal input by the user.
[0025] In some embodiments, at least part of the heating assembly 100 is inserted into an
aerosol generating product 10. The aerosol generating product 10 includes an accommodating
tube 11 and the aerosol generating substrate disposed in the accommodating tube 11.
The aerosol generating substrate may be a solid aerosol generating substrate of plant
leaves with a specific aroma. The accommodating tube 11 may be a cylindrical segmented
structure. The aerosol generating substrate is disposed inside a first end of the
accommodating tube 11 to form a substrate section 12. A filter material (not labeled)
is disposed inside a second end of the accommodating tube 11 opposite to the first
end to form a filter section 13. A hollow section 14 is formed between the substrate
section 12 and the filter section 13.
[0026] In some embodiments, at least part of the heating assembly 100 is inserted into the
substrate section 12. The substrate section 12 accommodates the solid aerosol generating
substrate. The form of the solid aerosol generating substrate is not limited to an
ordered solid aerosol generating substrate, a disordered solid aerosol generating
substrate, or a particulate solid aerosol generating substrate. The hollow section
14 may accommodate a support material (not labeled). The hollow section 14 is configured
to gather the aerosol. The filter section 13 accommodates the filter material for
filtering impurities in the aerosol. Both the support material in the hollow section
14 and the filter material in the filter section 13 include but are not limited to
acetate fibers, polylactic acid fibers, polypropylene fibers, paper filter material,
etc. In some embodiments, the first end of the accommodating tube 11 is an open structure
or defines a through hole (not labeled), the air outside and the heating assembly
100 may enter the aerosol generating product 10 through the through hole.
[0027] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, a cooling section 15 with a cooling material
is disposed between the hollow section 14 and the filtering section 13, in order to
prevent the temperature of the generated aerosol from being too high and affecting
the user experience. The cooling material includes but is not limited to polylactic
acid and other phase change materials.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the heating assembly 100 includes
a base body 20 and a conductive track 30. The base body 20 has a heating region 21.
The conductive track 30 is arranged in the heating region 21. At least part of the
base body 20 and at least part of the conductive track 30 are configured to be inserted
into the aerosol generating substrate, enabling the conductive track 30 to generate
heat and heat the aerosol generating substrate under energized condition. The base
body 20 may be of a columnar or sheet structure. The material of the base body 20
may be an insulating ceramic or metal subjected to an insulation treatment. The material
of the conductive track 30 may be one or more of aluminum and its alloys, copper and
its alloys, silver and its alloys, gold and its alloys, platinum and its alloys, iron
and its alloys, nickel and its alloys, titanium and its alloys. A heating circuit
may be formed on the surface of the base body 20 by means of physical vapor deposition
(such as magnetron sputtering, vacuum evaporation, ion plating) or chemical vapor
deposition (such as ion-assisted chemical deposition, laser-assisted chemical deposition,
organometallic compound deposition). The conductive track 30 may be formed by printing
and sintering a conductive paste.
[0029] In related art, the heating assembly usually has only one high temperature region
under energized condition, and the one high temperature region is usually located
near the tip of the heating assembly, which makes the heating assembly heat the aerosol
generating substrate unevenly, resulting in poor heating effect and low content of
the aerosol. In order to solve the above problem, the present disclosure provides
the conductive track 30 configured to form at least two high temperature regions 31
in the heating region 21 under energized condition, so that the high temperature regions
31 of the heating assembly 100 are widely distributed, and the heating effect is better,
which is conducive to improving the user taste and the user experience.
[0030] It can be understood that the greater the resistance of the material of the conductive
track 30, the more heat is generated when the conductive track 30 is energized, and
the higher the temperature. In some embodiments, the conductive track 30 includes
at least two heating sections with different resistances, and the heating section
facing a corresponding high temperature region 31 has a higher resistance. In some
embodiments, the material of the conductive track 30 includes at least two materials
with different resistances. A material with higher resistance is arranged at a position
facing the high temperature region 31. Therefore, the temperature generated by the
high temperature region 31 is greater than the temperature of other regions in the
heating region 21 under energized condition.
[0031] For example, the conductive track 30 forms at least two high temperature regions
31 and multiple low temperature regions (not shown) in the heating region 21. The
materials of conductive track 30 include silver and iron, and the resistance of iron
is greater than the resistance of silver. Iron is disposed at a position facing the
high temperature regions 31, and silver is disposed at other positions in the heating
region 21.
[0032] For another example, the conductive track 30 forms at least two high temperature
regions 31, multiple medium temperature regions (not shown), and multiple low temperature
regions in the heating region 21. The material of the conductive track 30 includes
silver, gold, and iron, where the resistance of silver is the least and the resistance
of iron is the greatest among silver, gold, and iron. Iron is disposed at a position
facing the high temperature regions 31, gold is disposed at a position facing the
medium temperature regions, and silver is disposed at a position facing the low temperature
regions.
[0033] It should be noted that the medium temperature regions and low temperature regions
mentioned above are only as exemplary descriptions. In some embodiments, the heating
temperature of a heat-not-burning manner to the aerosol generating substrate usually
ranges from 240 degrees to 350 degrees. The temperature of the high temperature region
31 ranges from 330 degrees to 350 degrees, and the temperature of the low temperature
region is greater than or equal to 240 degrees. That is, both the temperatures of
the medium temperature regions and low temperature regions range from 240 degrees
to 330 degrees, and the temperature of the medium temperature region is higher than
the temperature of the low temperature region, which may be set according to actual
demands.
[0034] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, the material of the conductive
track 30 is of only one kind. The conductive track 30 is bent multiple times at a
position facing the high temperature regions 31 to form a bending portion 32. The
shape of the conductive track 30 facing the region of the bending portion 32 may be
at least one of an acute angle, a right angle, an obtuse angle, an arc, or a combination
thereof, which is not limited herein. The metal bending causes the resistance at the
bend to change, which is usually manifested as an increase in resistance. Therefore,
the bending portion 32 generates more heat and has a higher temperature under energized
condition, and the high temperature region 31 is thus formed in the heating region
21.
[0035] In addition, the distribution density of the conductive track 30 corresponding to
the bending portion 32 is greater than the distribution density of the conductive
track 30 corresponding to an unbent region. In this way, the bending portion 32 generates
more heat and has a higher temperature than the unbent region of the same unit area
under energized condition, and the high temperature region 31 thus is formed in the
heating region 21.
[0036] As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, in related art, the heating temperature
of each region on the heating assembly is uneven. For example, the heating temperature
at one end of the heating assembly is high, and the heating temperature at the other
end of the heating assembly is low under energized condition. It may lead to the temperature
of the high temperature region becoming higher and the temperature of the low temperature
region becoming lower during a vaping process. Thus, there is a risk of excessive
heating, which may lead to fatigue cracking and an increase in fatigue resistance
of the conductive track facing the corresponding high temperature region, reducing
the service life. In some embodiments, the conductive track 30 is configured to form
at least one high temperature region 31 at each of two ends of the heating region
21 along the length direction of the base body 20 under energized condition. In this
way, the upper and lower ends of the heating region 21 may fully heat the aerosol
generating substrate, enabling the heating assembly 100 to heat and atomize the aerosol
generating substrate uniformly, quickly, and more fully, while avoiding the risks
of excessive heating, fatigue cracking, and increasing fatigue resistance of the conductive
track 30.
[0037] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the conductive track
30 includes two sub-conductive tracks 33. The two sub-conductive tracks 33 are arranged
in series or in parallel. Each of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 forms at least
one high temperature region 31 on the heating region 21.
[0038] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, each of the two sub-conductive tracks 33
includes a connecting end (not labeled) and a free end 331. The connecting ends of
the two sub-conductive tracks 33 are connected to each other, the free end 331 of
one of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 is configured to be electrically connected
to the positive electrode of the power supply assembly 200, and the free end 331 of
the other of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 is configured to be electrically connected
to the negative electrode of the power supply assembly 200.
[0039] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9, the two sub-conductive tracks 33 are connected
end to end to form a ring-shaped conductive track. Two extending portions 332 are
arranged on the ring-shaped conductive track. The two extending portions 332 are configured
to be electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power
supply assembly 200. One of the two extending portions 332 is arranged at a bottom
end of the ring-shaped conductive track along the length direction of the base body
20. The other of the two extending portions 332 is arranged at the top end of the
ring-shaped conductive track along the length direction of the base body 20, and extends
from a surface of the base body 20 on which the sub-conductive tracks 33 are not arranged
to the bottom end of the base body 20. For example, the other of the two extending
portions 332 extends from a back side of a surface on which the sub-conductive tracks
33 are arranged to the bottom end of the base body 20.
[0040] It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the two extending
portions 332 may be disposed in the middle of the sub-conductive tracks 33 along the
length direction of the base body 20, and are disposed at intervals. For example,
the two extending portions 332 extend from the surface of the base body 20 on which
the sub-conductive tracks 33 are not arranged to the bottom end of the base body 20,
and are configured to be electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes
of the power supply assembly 200. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
11, the two sub-conductive tracks 33 are respectively arranged on two sides of the
midline M of the base body 20, and are symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged with
respect to the midline M of the base body 20. The midline M of the base body 20 represents
the midline along the length direction of the base body 20. By adjusting the positions
of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 on the base body 20, the heating effect is better,
thereby achieving a better vaping experience.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 6, the two sub-conductive tracks 33 are respectively disposed on
two sides of the midline M of the base body 20, and are asymmetrically disposed with
respect to the midline M of the base body 20. Each of the two sub-conductive tracks
33 include a bending portion 32 that may form the high temperature region 31 under
energized condition. The bending portion 32 of one of the two sub-conductive tracks
33 is disposed at the tip of the base body 20 along the length direction of the base
body 20 and offsets from the midline M of the base body 20, and the bending portion
32 of the other of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 is disposed at the bottom end
of the base body 20 along the length direction of the base body 20 and offsets from
the midline M of the base body 20. In some embodiments, one of the two sub-conductive
tracks 33 forms one high temperature region 31 at one end of the heating region 21
along the length direction of the base body 20, and the other of the two sub-conductive
tracks 33 forms one high temperature region 31 at the other end of the heating region
21 along the length direction of the base body 20, enabling the heating assembly 100
to heat the aerosol generating substrate more uniformly, thereby achieving a better
vaping experience.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 11, the two sub-conductive tracks 33 are respectively disposed on
two sides of the midline M of the base body 20, and are disposed symmetrically with
respect to the midline M of the base body 20. Each of the two sub-conductive tracks
33 includes a bending portion 32 that may form the high temperature region 31 under
energized condition, and the two bending portions 32 are arranged symmetrically with
respect to the midline M of the base body 20. In some embodiments, one of the two
sub-conductive tracks 33 forms one high temperature region 31 on one side of the heating
region 21, and the other of the two sub-conductive tracks 33 forms one high temperature
region 31 on the other side of the heating region 21, enabling the heating assembly
100 to heat the aerosol generating substrate more fully, thereby achieving a better
vaping experience.
[0043] In some embodiments, the base body 20 includes a non-heating region 22 (as shown
in FIG. 5) in which no conductive track 30 are arranged. The heating region 21 and
the non-heating region 22 are adjacently arranged along the length direction of the
base body 20. At least part of the non-heating region 22 is configured to be fixedly
connected to the housing 301. A connection medium between the conductive track 30
and the power supply assembly 200 is arranged on the non-heating region 22. The connection
medium may be a metal wire or a conductive coating configured to connect the conductive
track 30 and the power supply assembly 200. It can be understood that due to the presence
of the metal wire or conductive coating, the non-heating region 22 does not completely
generate no heat, and may still generate a small amount of heat under energized condition,
and the small amount of heat may be ignored.
[0044] In some embodiments, the heating assembly 100 includes a mounting base (not shown)
fixedly connected to the heating assembly 100, enabling the heating assembly 100 to
be mounted to the housing 301 through the mounting base. The material of the mounting
base may be an organic or inorganic material with a melting point higher than 160
degrees. The mounting base may be fixed on the heating assembly 100 through a clamping
structure or an adhesive, and the adhesive may be a high temperature resistant glue.
[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4, the end of the heating region 21 away from
the non-heating region 22 is formed with a tip 211 to reduce resistance when the heating
assembly 100 is inserted into the aerosol generating product 10.
[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, the heating assembly 100 includes a first
electrode 34 and a second electrode 35 disposed at intervals in the non-heating region
22, and the first electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 are configured to electrically
connect the conductive track 30 with the power supply assembly 200. One of the first
electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 is electrically connected to a first end
of the conductive track 30, and the other of the first electrode 34 and the second
electrode 35 is electrically connected to a second end of the conductive track 30.
In response to the conductive track 30 being an unclosed conductive track or including
two sub-conductive tracks 33 connected in series, one of the first electrode 34 and
the second electrode 35 is electrically connected to one free end 331 of the conductive
track 30, and the other of the first electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 is electrically
connected to the other free end 331 of the conductive track 30. In response to the
conductive track 30 including two sub-conductive tracks 33 connected in parallel,
one of the first electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 is electrically connected
to one extending portion 332 of the ring-shaped conductive track, and the other of
the first electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 is electrically connected to another
extending portion 332 of the ring-shaped conductive track. In some embodiments, both
the first electrode 34 and the second electrode 35 are conductive leads.
[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, the heating assembly 100 further includes
a protective layer 36 coated on the base body 20 and covering the conductive track
30, the first electrode 34, and the second electrode 35, in order to prevent the aerosol
formed when the aerosol generating substrate is heated from damaging the first electrode
34, the second electrode 35, and the conductive track 30. The protective layer 36
may be a glass glaze layer.
[0048] In some embodiments, the protective layer 36 is only coated on the surface of the
base body 20 where the conductive track 30, the first electrode 34, and the second
electrode 35 are arranged, in order to prevent the conductive track 30, the first
electrode 34, and the second electrode 35 from being damaged and even falling off.
[0049] In some embodiments, the protective layer 36 may cover the entire base body 20 to
protect the entire heating assembly 100, enabling the heating assembly 100 to have
a smooth surface, and further reducing the resistance of the heating assembly 100
being inserted into the aerosol generating product 10.
[0050] In some embodiments, the base body 20 includes an insulating substrate. For example,
the base body 20 is a sheet insulating ceramic, and the conductive track 30 is disposed
on a surface of the insulating substrate. The thermal conductivity of the base body
20 made of insulating ceramics may range 4 W/(m.k) to 18 W/(m.k), the flexural strength
of the base body 20 may be more than 600 MPa, the thermal stability of the base body
20 may exceed 450 degrees, and the fire resistance of the base body 20 may be higher
than 1450 degrees. The base body 20 may include a zirconia toughened alumina ceramic
(ZTA) material or mullite and alumina composite (MTA).
[0051] In some embodiments, the base body 20 may further include a conductive substrate
23 not subjected to an insulation treatment. For example, the base body 20 includes
a sheet metal substrate and an insulating layer 24 disposed on the surface of the
metal substrate. The conductive track 30 is disposed on a side of the insulating layer
24 away from the conductive substrate 23. The strength of the heating assembly 100
is improved and the heating assembly 100 is prevented from bending or breaking, while
the heat generated when the conductive track 30 is energized may be diffused to the
aerosol generating substrate in contact with the base body 20, thereby improving the
heating uniformity of the aerosol generating substrate. The material of the base body
20 may be a new type of composite zirconia material. The new type of composite zirconia
base body 20 may perform heat preservation and heat transfer upon the heat generated
by the conductive track 30, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the heating
assembly 100.
[0052] The above specification only refers to embodiments of the present disclosure, and
does not limit the patent scope of the present disclosure. Any equivalent structure
conversion or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification and drawings
of the present disclosure, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies
fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present disclosure.
1. A heating assembly, comprising:
a base body, having a heating region; and
a conductive track, arranged in the heating region; wherein, at least part of the
base body and at least part of the conductive track are configured to be inserted
into an aerosol generating substrate, enabling the conductive track to generate heat
and heat the aerosol generating substrate under energized condition;
wherein the conductive track is configured to form at least two high temperature regions
in the heating region under energized condition.
2. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the conductive track is configured
to form at least one high temperature region at each of two ends of the heating region
along the length direction of the base body under energized condition.
3. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the conductive track comprises
two sub-conductive tracks, and the two sub-conductive tracks are arranged in series
or in parallel.
4. The heating assembly according to claim 3, wherein the two sub-conductive tracks are
arranged on each of two sides of a midline of the base body, and are symmetrically
or asymmetrically arranged with respect to the midline of the base body.
5. The heating assembly according to claim 4, wherein one of the two sub-conductive tracks
forms one high temperature region at one end of the heating region along the length
direction of the base body, and the other of the two sub-conductive tracks forms one
high temperature region at the other end of the heating region along the length direction
of the base body.
6. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the conductive track is bent multiple
times at a position facing the high temperature regions.
7. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the base body comprises a non-heating
region not arranged with the conductive track, the heating region and the non-heating
region are adjacently arranged along the length direction of the base body, and an
end of the heating region away from the non-heating region forms a tip.
8. The heating assembly according to claim 7, wherein the heating assembly comprises
a first electrode and a second electrode arranged at intervals in the non-heating
region, the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to be electrically
connected to a power supply assembly; one of the first electrode and the second electrode
is electrically connected to a first end of the conductive track, and the other of
the first electrode and the second electrode is electrically connected to a second
end of the conductive track.
9. The heating assembly according to claim 8, wherein the heating assembly comprises
a protective layer coated on the base body and covering the conductive track, the
first electrode, and the second electrode.
10. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the base body comprises an insulating
substrate.
11. The heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the base body comprises a conductive
substrate and an insulating layer disposed on the surface of the conductive substrate,
and the conductive track is disposed on a side of the insulating layer away from the
conductive substrate.
12. An aerosol generating apparatus, comprising a housing, a heating assembly, and a power
supply assembly; wherein the heating assembly and the power supply assembly are disposed
in the housing, the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the heating
assembly and is configured to supply power to the heating assembly, the heating assembly
is a heating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.