CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Technical field
[0002] The present invention relates to a mounting unit for mounting a sensor and a sensor
assembly having the same.
Background
[0003] Light is periodically irradiated to a monitoring area (or scanning area) from a sensor,
and the irradiated light is reflected from an object within the monitoring area and
received by a sensor to measure the presence of the object or the distance to the
object.
[0004] The sensor is mounted on a mounting unit to direct the light for scanning in the
desired direction and angle.
[0005] The mounting unit is fixed to a ceiling or a wall, and the mounting unit is provided
with a bracket for adjusting the horizontal and vertical angles at which the light
from the sensor is irradiated.
[0006] In the case of the mounting unit for the sensor disclosed in the prior art below,
there is a disadvantage that the horizontal direction of the light cannot be adjusted
while the mounting unit is fixed on the wall. In other words, based on the x-axis
extending in the horizontal direction, the y-axis extending in the vertical direction,
and the z-axis extending in the horizontal direction but orthogonal to the x-axis,
the mounting unit disclosed in the cited invention has the disadvantage that the sensor
cannot be rotated left and right about the y-axis.
The summary
[0008] The present invention is proposed to improve the above problems.
[0009] A mounting unit according to an embodiment of the invention comprises: a base bracket
having a plurality of fastening bosses extending therefrom; a tilt bracket tiltably
coupled to the base bracket, and having a surface that a sensor is coupled to; at
least one fixing screw having an end passing through the tilt bracket to closely contact
the base bracket; a plurality of tilt screws penetrating the tilt bracket and inserted
into the fastening bosses respectively, to connect the tilt bracket to the base bracket;
and a tilt spring inserted on outer circumferences of the tilt screw and the fastening
boss.
[0010] The tilt bracket comprises, a tilt bracket body and, a plurality of fastening ends
extending from edges of the tilt bracket body, each fastening end having a through-hole,
wherein the tilt screws are respectively inserted into the fastening bosses after
passing through the through-holes.
[0011] One end of each of the tilt spring contacts the base bracket and the other end of
the tilt spring contacts the fastening end.
[0012] One or more sensor fixing holes are formed in the tilt bracket body.
[0013] At least one supporting hole through which at least one fixing screw passe is formed
in the tilt bracket body.
[0014] The base bracket is formed with a plurality of fastening holes.
[0015] The plurality of fastening holes are spaced apart at regular intervals in a circumferential
direction of an imaginary circle having a predetermined radius.
[0016] The mounting unit further comprises a post bracket on which the base bracket is mounted.
[0017] The post bracket comprises, a receiving portion to which the base bracket is engaged;
and a close contact portion that is bent at an edge of the receiving portion, wherein
one or more fastening holes are formed in each of two side ends of the close contact
portion.
[0018] A plurality of orientation holes are formed in the receiving portion, wherein the
plurality of orientation holes are spaced apart at regular intervals in a circumferential
direction of an imaginary circle having a predetermined radius.
[0019] The radius of the imaginary circle connecting the plurality of orientation holes
is the same as the radius of the imaginary circle connecting the plurality of fastening
holes, and wherein a circumferential distance of the adjacent orientation holes is
equal to a circumferential distance of the adjacent fastening holes.
[0020] A sensor assembly according to the present invention comprises: a base bracket having
a plurality of fastening bosses extending therefrom; a tilt bracket tiltably coupled
to the base bracket, and having a surface that a sensor is coupled to; at least one
fixing screw having an end passing through the tilt bracket to closely contact the
base bracket; a plurality of tilt screws penetrating the tilt bracket and inserted
into the fastening bosses respectively, to connect the tilt bracket to the base bracket;
and a tilt spring inserted on outer circumferences of the tilt screw and the fastening
boss; and a sensor coupled to a surface of the tilt bracket.
[0021] At least a portion of a surface of the sensor is formed with a bracket mounting face
on which the tilt bracket is mounted, and wherein the bracket mounting surface is
formed to be stepped from the surface of the sensor.
[0022] The tilt bracket is formed with a plurality of sensor fixing holes, and wherein the
bracket mounting surface has a plurality of mating holes formed in alignment with
the plurality of sensor fixing holes.
[0023] The sensor assembly further comprises a post bracket on which the base bracket is
mounted.
[0024] According to the mounting unit of the present invention having the above configuration
and the sensor assembly having the same, it has the advantage that the height rise
can be minimized by the tilt bracket being engaged with the stepped structural part
of the sensor.
[0025] Furthermore, it is possible to tilt the sensor with respect to three-axes while the
sensor is coupled to the mounting unit, which has the advantage of securing a degree
of freedom in the scanning direction.
[0026] Furthermore, in a state where the tilt angles of the tilt bracket body and the base
bracket body are determined, by adjusting an insertion depth of the tilt screw so
that the end of the fixing screw penetrates the support hole and contacts the base
bracket body, the tilt angles of the tilt bracket body and the base bracket body are
not changed even if an external force is applied to the tilt bracket.
Brief description of the drawings
[0027]
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the sensor assembly according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of a mounting unit according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of a post bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a bottom perspective view of a base bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of a tilt bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a perspective view of a sensor comprising a sensor assembly according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a side view of the sensor.
FIG. 9 is a top view of the sensor assembly showing a window of the sensor facing
left.
FIG. 10 is a top view of the sensor assembly showing a window of the sensor facing
forward.
FIG. 11 is a top view of a sensor assembly showing a window of the sensor facing to
the right.
The detailed description
[0028] Hereinafter, a mounting unit for mounting a sensor according to an embodiment of
the present invention and a sensor assembly having the same will be described in detail
with reference to the drawings.
[0029] In one example, the sensor may be a laser scanner.
[0030] Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment
of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the sensor assembly.
[0031] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a sensor assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the
present invention includes a mounting unit 20, and a sensor 30 mounted on the mounting
unit 20.
[0032] In detail, the mounting unit 20 may be mounted on a wall or a ceiling, and the sensor
30 is position-adjustable while coupled to the mounting unit 20 such that light is
irradiated in a set direction.
[0033] Hereinafter, the structure of the mounting unit 20 and the method of adjusting the
light irradiation direction of the sensor 30 will be described in detail with reference
to the drawings.
[0034] FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of a mounting unit according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
[0035] Referring to Fig. 3, the mounting unit 20 according to an embodiment of the present
invention includes a post bracket 21 for fixing to a wall or a ceiling, a base bracket
22 coupled to the post bracket 21, and a tilt bracket 23 coupled to the base bracket
22.
[0036] In detail, the base bracket 22 is coupled to the post bracket 21 by a plurality of
fastening screws 25. The tilt bracket 23 is coupled to the base bracket 22 by a tilt
screw 24. And, the tilt bracket 23 is secured to the base bracket 22by a fixing screw
26 to prevent it from wobbling in a tilted state to a set angle.
[0037] Furthermore, a tilt spring 27 is inserted on an outer side of the tilt screw 24 to
adjust the tilting angle of the tilt bracket 23.
[0038] In the following, each component constituting the mounting unit 20 will be described
in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0039] Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of a post bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Referring to Fig. 4, the post bracket 21 constituting the mounting unit 20 according
to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a receiving portion 211 on which
the base bracket 22 is placed, and a close contact portion 212 which is vertically
bent at one end of the receiving portion 211 and is fixed to a wall surface.
[0041] In detail, a plurality of orientation holes 211a are formed in the mounting part
211, wherein the plurality of orientation holes 211a are arranged at regular intervals
along a circumference of an imaginary circle having a predetermined radius. The plurality
of orientation holes 211a may be six, but is not limited thereto.
[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of fastening holes 212a may be formed on each of both side
edges of the contact portion 212. For example, two fastening holes 212a may be arranged
in a row on each side edge. Furthermore, the two fastening holes 212a may comprise
holes of various shapes, for example in the form of long holes. By having the fastening
holes 212a in the form of long holes, the height of the post bracket 21 can be adjusted
while a fastening member, such as a screw, is inserted through the fastening holes
212a and into the wall surface.
[0043] In one example, one or more cable pass-through holes 212b may be formed in the center
of the fastening holes 212a.
[0044] Fig. 5 is a bottom perspective view of a base bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Referring to Fig. 5, the base bracket 22 constituting the mounting unit 20 according
to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base bracket body 221 that
is fixed to the seating portion 211 of the post bracket 21, and a plurality of fastening
bosses 222 protruding from a lower surface of the base bracket 221.
[0046] In detail, the base bracket body 221 may be formed into a polygonal shape, for example,
in a triangular shape with three vertices cut off. As a more specific example, the
base bracket body 221 may be formed in an isosceles triangle with two sides having
the same length.
[0047] The fastening bosses 222 may protrude from the edges of the base bracket body 221,
for example at the corners corresponding to the three cut vertices, respectively.
The tilt spring 27 is fitted on the outer circumference of the fastening bosses 222.
[0048] In addition, a plurality of fastening holes 223 may be formed in the base bracket
body 221. In one example, except for the post bracket 21, a fastening member such
as a screw through the plurality of fastening holes 223 may be inserted into a wall
or ceiling, so that the base bracket 22 may be directly fixed to the wall or ceiling.
[0049] In one example, the plurality of fastening holes 223 may be formed between adjacent
fastening bosses 222.
[0050] In one example, among the three sides of an isosceles triangle, the fastening holes
223 may be formed on two sides having the same length. The plurality of fastening
bosses 222 may include a first fastening boss located at an end of one of the two
equal-length sides, a second fastening boss located at a point where the two equal-length
sides meet, and a third fastening boss located at an end of the other of the two equal-length
sides.
[0051] And, the plurality of fastening holes 223 may include two fastening holes formed
between the first fastening boss and the second fastening boss, and two fastening
holes formed between the second fastening boss and the third fastening boss. The plurality
of fastening holes 223 may be defined as first to fourth fastening holes in the state
of FIG. 5, in order from the leftmost formed hole.
[0052] The four fastening holes may be spaced at regular intervals along the circumference
of an imaginary circle having a predetermined radius. The radius of the circle connecting
the plurality of fastening holes 223 is the same as the radius of the circle connecting
the orientation holes 211a formed in the seating portion 211 of the post bracket 21.
Furthermore, the angle at which the plurality of fastening holes 223 are circumferentially
spaced apart is the same as the angle at which the orientation holes 211a are circumferentially
spaced apart. This structure allows the base bracket 22 to be circumferentially angularly
adjustable when coupled to the mounting portion 211.
[0053] In other words, the mounting position of the base bracket 22 is determined depending
on into which of the plurality of mating holes 223 the mating screws 25 penetrating
the plurality of orientation holes 211a are inserted.
[0054] Among the three edges of the base bracket 22, the edge on which the fastening holes
223 are not located, the so-called orientation edge, is the edge on which the window
310a of the sensor 30 (see Figure 8) is located. The alignment of the orientation
holes 211a and the fastening holes 223 determines the position of the orientation
edge, which in turn determines the orientation direction of the window. In another
example, fastening holes may also be formed on the orientation edge.
[0055] Fig. 6 is a bottom perspective view of a tilt bracket comprising a mounting unit
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0056] Referring to Fig. 6, the tilt bracket 23 according to an embodiment of the present
invention may comprise a tilt bracket body 231 and a plurality of fastening ends 232
bent and extending from an edge of the tilt bracket body 231.
[0057] In detail, the tilt bracket body 231, similar to the base bracket 22, may be formed
in a polygonal shape, for example, an isosceles triangle with three vertices truncated.
[0058] In one example, the plurality of fastening ends 232 may include a first fastening
end extending from a point corresponding to a first end of one of the two sides having
the same length, a second fastening end extending from a point corresponding to a
corner where the other ends of the two sides having the same length meet, and a third
fastening end extending from a point corresponding to a second end of the other of
the two sides having the same length.
[0059] Based on Fig. 6, a fastening end extending from a left edge of the tilt bracket body
231 may be defined as a first fastening end, a fastening end extending from a right
edge of the tilt bracket body 231 may be defined as a third fastening end, and a fastening
end extending from a corner where the two sides having the same length meet may be
defined as a second fastening end.
[0060] Each of the plurality of fastening ends 232 may comprise a vertical extension extending
a predetermined length in a direction orthogonal to the tilt bracket body 231, and
a horizontal extension extending from an end of the vertical extension in a direction
parallel to the tilt bracket body 231 but extending in an outward direction of the
tilt bracket body 231. And, a through-hole 232a is formed in the horizontal extension
end.
[0061] With one end of the tilt spring 27 embedded in the outer side of the fastening boss
222 of the base bracket 22, the tilt screw 24 is inserted into the fastening boss
of the base bracket 22 after passing through the through-hole 232a. Then, the tilt
screw 24 and the fastening boss 222 are positioned on an inner side of the tilt spring
27.
[0062] In addition, a thread is formed on each of the inner circumferential surface of the
fastening boss 222 and the outer circumferential surface of the tilt screw 24, such
that the length by which the tilt screw 24 is inserted into the fastening boss 222
is adjustable, and the length of the tilt spring 27 is reduced as the tilt screw 24
is inserted into the fastening boss 222.
[0063] One end of the tilt spring 27 closely contacts the base plate 22, and the other end
is closely contacts a horizontal extension of the fastening end 232. Further, the
other end of the tilt spring 27 is configured to press the horizontal extension such
that the horizontal extension closely contacts the head of the tilt screw 24.
[0064] Furthermore, when the tilt screws 24 penetrating the fastening ends 232 are inserted
into the fastening bosses 222 at the same depth, the sensor 300 will move in an up
and down direction while maintaining a parallel state to the tilt bracket body 231.
On the other hand, when the insertion depth of any one of the tilt screws 24 is adjusted
differently from the insertion depth of the rest of the tilt screws 24, the sensor
30 is tilted away from the tilt bracket body 231 at a predetermined angle.
[0065] Furthermore, support holes 233 are formed in edges of the tilt bracket body 231 corresponding
to the areas between the adjacent fastening ends 232. The support holes 233 may be
formed respectively on the edges of the tilt bracket body 231 corresponding to two
sides having the same length, and the distances from the support hole 233 to the adjacent
fastening ends 232 may be equal, but not limited to. In addition, the distance from
the second through-hole 232a to each of the two support holes 233 may be designed
to be equal.
[0066] The fixing screw 26 penetrates the support holes 233 and contacts the lower surface
of the base bracket body 221. A thread is formed on each of the inner circumferential
surface of the support hole 233 and the outer circumferential surface of the fixing
screw 26, so that the degree of insertion of the fixing screw 26 can be adjusted.
[0067] In a state where an inclination angle of the tilt bracket body 231 and the base bracket
body 221 is determined by adjusting the insertion depth of at least one of the three
tilt screws 24, an end of the fixing screw 26 may penetrate the support hole 233 to
contact the base bracket body 221. Then, even if an external force is applied to the
tilt bracket 23, the inclination angle of the tilt bracket body 231 and the base bracket
body 221 does not change.
[0068] For example, when an external force is applied to the tilt bracket 23 in the direction
of the tilt bracket 23 moving away from the base bracket 22, the tilt bracket 23 will
not be separated from the base bracket 22 by the fastening force of the tilt screw
24 and the fastening boss 222.
[0069] Conversely, if an external force is applied to the tilt bracket 2 in the direction
of the tilt bracket 23 approaching the base bracket 22, the tilting state of the tilt
bracket 23 and the base bracket 22 is not changed by the fixing screw 26.
[0070] Meanwhile, one or more sensor fixing holes 234 may be formed in the tilt bracket
body 231. The sensor fixing hole 234 is a hole through which a fastening member connecting
the tilt bracket 23 and the sensor 30 penetrates. A single sensor fixing hole 234
may be formed in the center of the tilt bracket body 231, or, as shown in FIG. 6,
three sensor fixing holes 234 may be formed at positions adjacent to three corners
of the tilt bracket body 231, respectively.
[0071] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a sensor comprising a sensor assembly according to
an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is a side view of the sensor.
[0072] Referring to Figs. 7 and 8, the sensor 30 may comprise a front surface 310, an upper
surface 311, side surfaces 312, a rear surface 313, and a lower surface 314. Further,
a window 310a is formed on the front surface 311, and light is irradiated through
the window 310a to the outside.
[0073] In detail, a cable port 316 may be formed at a center of the rear surface 313 of
the sensor 30, and a cable extending from the cable port 316 may extend through a
cable pass-through hole 212b of the post bracket 21.
[0074] A bracket mounting surface 315 may be formed on an upper or lower surface of the
sensor 30, the bracket mounting surface 315 may be formed a predetermined depth h
step from the upper surface of the sensor 30.
[0075] The depth h at which the bracket mounting surface 315 steps down may be a length
corresponding to a thickness of the tilt bracket body 231 that is coupled to the bracket
mounting surface 315. By having the bracket mounting surface 315 stepped by the thickness
of the tilt bracket body 231, the sensor assembly 10 may be compactly designed without
increasing the overall thickness of the sensor assembly 10.
[0076] Further, the bracket mounting surface 315 may be formed with a plurality of fastening
holes 315a that align with a plurality of the sensor fastening holes 234.
[0077] Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a sensor assembly showing a window of the sensor
facing left, Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a sensor assembly showing a window of
the sensor facing forward, and Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a sensor assembly
showing a window of the sensor facing right.
[0078] Referring to FIGS. 9 to 11, the orientation holes 211a formed in the post bracket
21 may be defined as a first orientation hole 211a1, a second orientation hole 211a2,
a third orientation hole 211a3, a fourth orientation hole 211a4, a fifth orientation
hole 211a5, and a sixth orientation hole 211a6 in a circumferential direction from
the left edge.
[0079] When the fastening screw 25 penetrates the first fastening hole formed at the left
end and the second orientation hole 211a2 among the fastening holes 233 of the base
bracket 22, the window 310a faces forward as shown in FIG. 10.
[0080] When the fastening screw 25 penetrates the first fastening hole formed at the left
end and the third orientation hole 211a3 among the fastening holes 233 of the base
bracket 22, the window 310a faces to the left, as shown in FIG. 9.
[0081] And when the fastening screw 25 penetrates the first fastening hole formed at the
left end and the first orientation hole 211a1 among the fastening holes 233 of the
base bracket 22, the window 310a faces to the right, as shown in FIG. 11.
[0082] Here, by further increasing the number of the orientation holes 211a or decreasing
the number of the fastening holes 223, the orientation angle of the window 310a can
be varied more finely. The orientation angle of the window 310a can be understood
to mean the amount of clockwise or counterclockwise rotation about the y-axis, i.e.,
the vertical axis through the center of the tilt bracket body 231. And, as the circumferential
spacing of neighboring orientation holes 211a decreases by further increasing the
number of the orientation holes 211a, the unit amount of rotation of the window 310a
around the y-axis decreases, and thus, it is advantageous to be able to more finely
adjust the orientation angle of the sensor 30.
1. A mounting unit, comprising:
A base bracket having a plurality of fastening bosses extending therefrom;
a tilt bracket tiltably coupled to the base bracket, and having a surface that a sensor
is coupled to;
at least one fixing screw having an end passing through the tilt bracket to closely
contact the base bracket;
a plurality of tilt screws penetrating the tilt bracket and inserted into the fastening
bosses respectively, to connect the tilt bracket to the base bracket; and
a tilt spring inserted on outer circumferences of the tilt screw and the fastening
boss.
2. The mounting unit according to claim 1, wherein the tilt bracket comprises,
a tilt bracket body and,
a plurality of fastening ends extending from edges of the tilt bracket body, each
fastening end having a through-hole,
wherein the tilt screws are respectively inserted into the fastening bosses after
passing through the through-holes.
3. The mounting unit according to claim 2, wherein one end of each of the tilt spring
contacts the base bracket and the other end of the tilt spring contacts the fastening
end.
4. The mounting unit according to claim 2, wherein one or more sensor fixing holes are
formed in the tilt bracket body.
5. The mounting unit according to claim 2, at least one supporting hole through which
at least one fixing screw passe is formed in the tilt bracket body.
6. The mounting unit according to claim 1, wherein the base bracket is formed with a
plurality of fastening holes.
7. The mounting unit according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of fastening holes are
spaced apart at regular intervals in a circumferential direction of an imaginary circle
having a predetermined radius.
8. The mounting unit according to claim 7, further comprising a post bracket on which
the base bracket is mounted.
9. The mounting unit according to claim 8, wherein the post bracket comprises,
a receiving portion to which the base bracket is engaged; and
a close contact portion that is bent at an edge of the receiving portion,
wherein one or more fastening holes are formed in each of two side ends of the close
contact portion.
10. The mounting unit according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of orientation holes are
formed in the receiving portion,
wherein the plurality of orientation holes are spaced apart at regular intervals in
a circumferential direction of an imaginary circle having a predetermined radius.
11. The mounting unit according to claim 10, wherein the radius of the imaginary circle
connecting the plurality of orientation holes is the same as the radius of the imaginary
circle connecting the plurality of fastening holes,
and wherein a circumferential distance of the adjacent orientation holes is equal
to a circumferential distance of the adjacent fastening holes.
12. A sensor assembly, comprising:
A base bracket having a plurality of fastening bosses extending therefrom;
a tilt bracket tiltably coupled to the base bracket, and having a surface that a sensor
is coupled to;
at least one fixing screw having an end passing through the tilt bracket to closely
contact the base bracket;
a plurality of tilt screws penetrating the tilt bracket and inserted into the fastening
bosses respectively, to connect the tilt bracket to the base bracket; and
a tilt spring inserted on outer circumferences of the tilt screw and the fastening
boss; and
a sensor coupled to a surface of the tilt bracket.
13. The sensor assembly according to claim 12, wherein at least a portion of a surface
of the sensor is formed with a bracket mounting face on which the tilt bracket is
mounted,
and wherein the bracket mounting surface is formed to be stepped from the surface
of the sensor.
14. The sensor assembly of claim 12, wherein the tilt bracket is formed with a plurality
of sensor fixing holes,
And wherein the bracket mounting surface has a plurality of mating holes formed in
alignment with the plurality of sensor fixing holes.
15. The sensor assembly according to claim 12, further comprising a post bracket on which
the base bracket is mounted.