Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing
material for cigarette filters and a cigarette filter into which the paper reinforcing
material is inserted, and more particularly, to an apparatus for manufacturing a paper
reinforcing material for cigarette filters that improves durability of cigarette filters
and a cigarette filter into which the paper reinforcing material is inserted.
Background Art
[0002] Generally, cigarettes are formed by wrapping tobacco leaves and other tobacco materials
with cigarette paper and smoked to inhale cigarette smoke generated by burning the
cigarette paper and the tobacco leaves. Filters are provided at inhaling parts of
cigarettes to filter harmful components of the smoke and enhance the flavor of the
smoke.
[0003] Most currently commercialized filters are manufactured based on cellulose acetate
fibers, and such cellulose acetate-based filters are microplastics manufactured by
a reaction between an acetic acid solution and cellulose extracted from plants such
as woods and cottonseeds. In this case, the cellulose acetate filters require a decomposition
period of at least three years or more depending on environmental conditions. Thus,
the discarded filters themselves or toxic substances adsorbed in the filters make
decomposition by microorganisms difficult and cause various environmental problems.
[0004] Accordingly, various biodegradable fibers are being developed to replace cellulose
acetate fibers, but the fibers are not being commercialized due to the difficulty
of maintaining the flavor of the smoke and the performance of filtering harmful components
of the smoke when the fibers are manufactured into filters.
[0005] Conventionally, research on cigarette filters using eco-friendly paper filters has
been actively carried out. The paper filters are eco-friendly because they are typically
made of plant-based natural fibers that are easily decomposed in nature and biodegradable
and have a relatively smaller influence on the environment than the cellulose acetate
fibers. Also, the paper filters are made of relatively cheap materials and are suitable
for mass production, and thus production costs in manufacturing cigarettes may be
reduced.
[0006] However, the paper filters have a smaller number of fibers than the conventional
filters and thus have a weak binding force. That is, since the paper filters have
a lower density than the conventional filters, and it is difficult for cigarette paper
to be perfectly adhered to tobacco leaves wrapped therewith, harmful substances are
not effectively removed from cigarette smoke, and filter efficacy of the paper filters
may be reduced as compared to the cellulose acetate filters.
[0007] Also, since the paper filters are sensitive to heat and liquids and are easily deformed
due to saliva, moisture, and the like generated while the smoker inhales cigarette
smoke, the paper filters have a relatively low absorptive ability. That is, since
liquids generated during smoking accumulate moisture therein, and the paper material
absorbs the liquids, the inside of the paper filters is blocked, and an inhalation
pressure increases.
[0008] Further, when the paper filters are deformed or damaged due to the pressure of the
smoker's mouth or teeth applied thereto when the paper filters are held in the smoker's
mouth, the characteristics of paper make it impossible to restore the paper filters
to their initial shapes, and the performance of filtering harmful substances is also
degraded. Thus, the paper filters have lower durability than the conventional filters.
[0009] Accordingly, in consideration of the above problems, there is an urgent need for
research on ways to improve the elastic restorability and durability of the paper
filters used as replacements for the cellulose acetate filters.
Technical Problem
[0010] The present invention is directed to providing an apparatus for manufacturing a paper
reinforcing material for cigarette filters that improves durability of cigarette filters
and a cigarette filter into which the paper reinforcing material is inserted.
Technical Solution
[0011] The present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing
material for cigarette filters, the apparatus including: a paper tube forming part
configured to overlap wrapping paper in multiple layers and form a cylindrical paper
tube that is hollow; a jig frame including a guider part provided for the cylindrical
paper tube to be inserted thereinto in a longitudinal direction and a base support
part provided to surround the guider part and having a plurality of through-holes
formed at predetermined intervals in outer peripheral surfaces in a circumferential
direction thereof; a plurality of pressure forming parts each disposed to pass through
one of the through-holes in a radial direction and disposed to be spaced apart in
the circumferential direction to press and compress an outer circumferential part
of the cylindrical paper tube and form the cylindrical paper tube into a reinforcing
material having a plurality of support wing parts formed thereon; and a preform jig
provided at an inlet side of the jig frame and configured to provide a pressing force
to form guideline grooves in the outer circumferential part of the cylindrical paper
tube.
[0012] The present invention also provides a cigarette filter into which a paper reinforcing
material is inserted, the cigarette filter including: a filter rod part made of a
paper material in which a paper tow that is made of a paper material and extends in
a longitudinal direction is formed to be branched into a plurality of branch parts
in a width direction and compressed in a cylindrical shape and has an outer circumferential
surface wrapped with wrapping paper; a reinforcing filter part made of a paper material
that is provided on at least any one of a front side and a rear side of the filter
rod part and has a hollow type reinforcing material, which has a plurality of support
wing parts formed thereon at predetermined angle intervals in a circumferential direction
by pressing a cylindrical paper tube, wrapped with a paper tube to circumscribe the
paper tube; and an outer paper tube configured to wrap around the filter rod part
and the reinforcing filter part.
Advantageous Effects
[0013] The present invention provides the following advantageous effects.
[0014] First, since a cylindrical paper tube continuously supplied in a longitudinal direction
has linear guideline grooves formed therein by a preform jig, and thus subsequent
pressure forming is stably guided, the cylindrical paper tube can be prevented from
being twisted and having a front end thereof broken due to clearances between pressure
forming parts, and productivity can be significantly improved.
[0015] Second, since the pressure forming parts are formed in multiple stages in a longitudinal
direction of a jig frame and adjust an elastic spring to be inserted deeper into a
forming hole toward the rear to selectively provide a pressing force to the cylindrical
paper tube, a reinforcing material can be precisely formed, and the degree of precision
of dimensions can be improved.
[0016] Third, since a paper material is used for a reinforcing filter part having the reinforcing
material inserted thereinto to maintain an eco-friendly characteristic, and support
wing parts of the reinforcing material that are formed by overlapping wrapping paper
in multiple layers support a paper tube wrapped around an outer circumferential surface
thereof, the shape of the reinforcing filter part can be maintained, and deformation
of the cigarette filter can be prevented.
Description of Drawings
[0017]
FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating an apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing
material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the apparatus for manufacturing a paper
reinforcing material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the present
invention.
FIG. 3 is a see-through front view illustrating the apparatus for manufacturing a
paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating pressing by a forming roller in the
apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters according
to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a cigarette filter into which a
paper reinforcing material is inserted according to one embodiment of the present
invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a reinforcing filter part in the cigarette filter
into which a paper reinforcing material is inserted according to one embodiment of
the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a manufacturing method using the apparatus
for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters according to
one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Embodiments
[0018] Hereinafter, an apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette
filters and a cigarette filter into which the paper reinforcing material is inserted
according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail
with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, the apparatus for manufacturing
a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters is a manufacturing apparatus for
inserting a reinforcing material into a paper cigarette filter and manufacturing a
cigarette filter and may be understood as partially including an apparatus for manufacturing
the cigarette filter excluding the reinforcing material. In this case, hereinafter,
the apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters
is the same apparatus as a reinforcing material manufacturing apparatus and will be
described and illustrated using the same reference numerals.
[0019] FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating an apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing
material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the apparatus for manufacturing a paper
reinforcing material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the present
invention, FIG. 3 is a see-through front view illustrating the apparatus for manufacturing
a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of
the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating pressing
by a forming roller in the apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material
for cigarette filters according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, an apparatus 100 for manufacturing a paper reinforcing
material for cigarette filters may include a paper tube forming part 10, a jig frame
20, pressure forming parts 30, and a preform jig 40.
[0021] Here, the paper tube forming part 10 may be provided at the last step after a series
of processes for manufacturing a typical paper cigarette filter. Specifically, the
series of processes may include withdrawing and transferring a paper tow made of a
paper material from a supply part 10a at a predetermined withdrawal speed and cutting
the paper tow into predetermined widths by a cutting part 10b. In this case, in the
paper tube forming part 10, branch parts obtained by cutting the paper tow into predetermined
widths by the cutting part 10b may be overlapped in multiple layers to form a cylindrical
paper tube that is hollow.
[0022] Also, the manufactured cylindrical paper tube consisting of multiple layers may be
inserted into the jig frame 20 of the reinforcing material manufacturing apparatus
100 which will be described below, and the jig frame 20 may be formed to be provided
at one side adjacent to the paper tube forming part 10.
[0023] Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the jig frame 20 according to one embodiment
of the present invention may include a guider part 21, fixing parts 22, and a base
support part 23.
[0024] Here, a reinforcing material 12 made of a paper material that is provided in a paper
cigarette filter may be formed in the jig frame 20. In this case, the guider part
21 provided so that the cylindrical paper tube is inserted thereinto in a longitudinal
direction may be formed in the jig frame 20, and both ends of the guider part 21 may
be restrained by the fixing parts 22.
[0025] In this case, the guider part 21 may have a plurality of forming holes 21a formed
at predetermined intervals in an outer circumferential surface in a circumferential
direction and may be formed to extend in the longitudinal direction to guide the transfer
of the cylindrical paper tube. Also, the forming holes 21a may be aligned to face
through-holes 23a through which the pressure forming parts 30 pass.
[0026] Also, the guider part 21 may be fixed to a central portion inside the jig frame 20
by the fixing parts 22. Specifically, the fixing parts 22 may be provided at both
ends of the jig frame 20 and may be provided to be connected to the base support part
23 to restrain both ends of the jig frame 20 using fixing members corresponding to
an outer diameter of the guider part 21 and be fixed to the central portion of the
jig frame 20.
[0027] In this case, the cylindrical paper tube may be inserted (i) into one side of the
guider part 21 that is connected to the paper tube forming part 10. Here, the cylindrical
paper tube may be transferred to the guider part 21 by a separate transfer roller
(not illustrated) present between the paper tube forming part 10 and the jig frame
20.
[0028] Also, the base support part 23 may be formed so that both ends are clamped to the
fixing parts 22 and may be provided to wrap around an outer periphery of the guider
part 21. In this case, a free space that allows the pressure forming parts 30 to come
in contact with the guider part 21 and perform pressing may be formed in the base
support part 23.
[0029] Specifically, the base support part 23 may be provided to be hollow, and outer peripheral
surfaces of the base support part 23 in which the through-holes 23a are formed may
be provided to be flat to allow the pressure forming parts 30 to be disposed. In this
case, a surface of the base support part 23 on which the pressure forming parts 30
are not disposed may be formed to be open, and a transparent shield may be attached
to the open surface to allow the inside of the jig frame 20 to be checked.
[0030] Meanwhile, the pressure forming parts 30 according to one embodiment of the present
invention may each include a rod part 31 and a forming roller 32.
[0031] In this case, the rod part 31 may be disposed to pass through one of the through-holes
23a and may be provided to extend in a radial direction to be inserted into the jig
frame 20. In this case, a cylindrical case in which one end of the rod part 31 is
accommodated may be provided on an outer surface of the base support part 23. Here,
a case step may be formed for the cylindrical case to be fixed to the base support
part 23.
[0032] Also, an elastic spring 31a may be interposed at a rear end of the rod part 31 for
the pressure forming part 30 to be selectively fixed at a pressing position in the
radial direction. Also, a tip of the rear end of the rod part 31 may be formed as
a restraining part having a greater diameter than the rod part 31 for the elastic
spring 31a to be provided between the cylindrical case and the restraining part.
[0033] In this case, the elastic spring 31a may rotate, and the forming roller 32 may be
inserted into the forming hole 21a and fixed at the pressing position. In this case,
the pressing position may be understood as a depth at which the forming roller 32
is inserted into the cylindrical paper tube.
[0034] Further, the pressing position may be changed according to the number of rotations
of the elastic spring 31a. Also, the elastic spring 31a may be unlocked, and the forming
roller 32 may move rearward in the forming hole 21a.
[0035] Meanwhile, the forming roller 32 may be rotatably connected to an end of the rod
part 31 and may be provided in the base support part 23. In this case, for a support
wing part 12a to be formed on the cylindrical paper tube by an outer circumferential
surface of the forming roller 32 coming in contact with and pressing the cylindrical
paper tube by rotating, the forming roller 32 may have a cross-section that gradually
narrows outward.
[0036] Specifically, a fastening member that is connected to the forming roller 32 and allows
the forming roller 32 to rotate may be fastened to the tip of the rod part 31. In
this case, the fastening member may be connected to a center of the forming roller
32 for the forming roller 32 to rotate. That is, the cylindrical paper tube in the
guider part 21 may be pressed and formed along the outer circumferential surface of
the forming roller 32.
[0037] Also, the plurality of pressure forming parts 30 may be provided at predetermined
intervals in the longitudinal direction of the jig frame 20 and may press the cylindrical
paper tube.
[0038] Further, the pressure forming parts 30 are formed in multiple stages in the longitudinal
direction of the jig frame 20 and are inserted deeper into the forming holes 21a toward
the rear. In this case, since the elastic spring 31a is adjusted to selectively provide
a pressing force to the cylindrical paper tube in the longitudinal direction, the
reinforcing material 12 can be precisely formed, and the degree of precision of dimensions
can be improved.
[0039] Also, a presser configured to selectively press the pressure forming part 30 may
be connected to the rear end of the rod part 31. In this case, a compressive force
may be provided to the pressure forming part 30 by the presser utilizing pneumatic
pressure, hydraulic pressure, and the like. Also, the presser may be automated by
an electric device to control the pressure forming part 30.
[0040] Accordingly, the cylindrical paper tube may be formed into the reinforcing material
12 by the pressure forming parts 30. In this case, the reinforcing material 12 may
have a plurality of support wing parts 12a formed thereon by pressing and compressing
the outer circumferential part of the cylindrical paper tube.
[0041] Meanwhile, the preform jig 40 according to one embodiment of the present invention
may include a preform main body part 41 and a preform protrusion 42. Here, the preform
jig 40 may be provided at an earlier step than the pressure forming parts 30.
[0042] In this case, the preform jig 40 may be provided at one side of the jig frame 20,
and the cylindrical paper tube may be preformed by the preform protrusion 42 and transferred.
That is, the preform main body part 41 may be connected to an inlet side of the base
support part 23 and have an insertion hole 41a through which the cylindrical paper
tube passes formed therein. Here, upper and lower portions of the preform main body
part 41 may be coupled to the fixing parts 22 and fixed. In this case, the guider
part 21 may be formed to be inserted into the insertion hole 41a.
[0043] Also, as the preform protrusion 42, a plurality of preform protrusions 42 may be
disposed on the preform main body part 41 corresponding to intervals at which the
through-holes 23a are arranged in the circumferential direction. In this case, the
preform protrusions 42 may come in frictional contact with and press the outer circumferential
part of the cylindrical paper tube and form guideline grooves therein. Here, the guideline
grooves may be understood as lines formed by the preform protrusions 42 before the
cylindrical paper tube is formed into the reinforcing material 12.
[0044] Also, the preform protrusions 42 may each have a spring provided at a rear end and
a front end inserted into the guideline groove and may be formed to protrude to press
the cylindrical paper tube. In this case, the preform protrusions 42 inserted into
the forming holes 21a may be fixed by rotation of the springs. In this case, the presser
connected to the rear end at which the spring is wound may be automated.
[0045] Referring to FIG. 3, the preform protrusions 42 may assist the pressure forming parts
30 in forming of the reinforcing material 12 made of a paper material, and the cylindrical
paper tube pressed by the preform protrusions 42 may be preformed to form a preform
paper tube 11a. In this case, the preform paper tube 11a may be transferred to the
jig frame 20 by the guider part 21.
[0046] That is, the preform protrusions 42 may come in frictional contact with and press
the outer circumferential part of the cylindrical paper tube along center lines between
the support wing parts 12a to form the preform paper tube 11a having the guideline
grooves formed therein.
[0047] Also, referring to FIG. 4, the forming roller 32 may be formed to have a narrower
width than the preform protrusion 42 and may protrude to be closer to the center of
the preform paper tube 11a than the preform protrusion 42 to apply pressure to the
cylindrical paper tube along the guideline grooves of the preform paper tube 11a.
[0048] Accordingly, since the cylindrical paper tube continuously supplied in the longitudinal
direction has the linear guideline grooves formed therein by the preform jig 40, subsequent
pressure forming is stably guided. Therefore, the cylindrical paper tube can be prevented
from being twisted and having a front end thereof broken due to clearances between
pressure forming parts 30, and productivity can be significantly improved.
[0049] Also, since the preform paper tube 11a formed by preforming of the cylindrical paper
tube that is formed by overlapping wrapping paper in multiple layers is compressed
and formed again by the pressure forming parts 30, and the strength of the reinforcing
material 12 increases due to the wrapping paper overlapped in multiple layers being
pressed and compressed, the durability of a cigarette filter 200 can be improved.
[0050] Also, a conveying device 22a may be provided at an outlet through which the reinforcing
material 12 is discharged for the reinforcing material 12 to be transferred in a transfer
direction of the base support part 23. Here, the conveying device 22a may be fastened
to the fixing part 22 at the opposite side of the fixing part 22 to which the preform
jig 40 is attached.
[0051] Specifically, the conveying device 22a may be fastened to a lower end surface of
a plate material coupled to the fixing part 22 to be perpendicular thereto and may
be disposed at both sides with respect to the reinforcing material 12. In this case,
the conveying device 22a may be provided in the shape of a roller having a groove
formed therein and may rotate in conjunction with the grooves formed in the reinforcing
material 12 and transfer the reinforcing material 12 forward.
[0052] Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the cigarette filter 200 into which the paper
reinforcing material manufactured using the reinforcing material manufacturing apparatus
100 is inserted may be formed by coupling between a filter rod part 210 and a reinforcing
filter part 220 which are made of a paper material. Specifically, in the cigarette
filter 200 having the reinforcing material for paper cigarette filters provided therein,
the filter rod part 210 and the reinforcing filter part 220 may be integrally formed
by being wrapped together with an outer paper tube 230.
[0053] In this case, the hollow type reinforcing material 12, which has the plurality of
support wing parts 12a formed thereon at predetermined angle intervals in the circumferential
direction by pressing and compressing the cylindrical paper tube formed by overlapping
the wrapping paper in multiple layers, may be provided in the reinforcing filter part
220. Here, the support wing parts 12a are formed at a plurality of sites at predetermined
angle intervals in the circumferential direction and each have a cross-section that
gradually narrows outward.
[0054] Also, the reinforcing filter part 220 may have an outer circumferential surface provided
to be wrapped with wrapping paper to wrap around an outer surface of the reinforcing
material 12. In this case, in the reinforcing filter part 220, the reinforcing material
12 may be wrapped with wrapping paper (not illustrated) to circumscribe the wrapping
paper (not illustrated).
[0055] Here, the filter rod part 210 may be manufactured in a cylindrical shape similar
to the cylindrical paper tube. Specifically, the filter rod part 210 may be provided
so that a paper tow that is made of a paper material and extends in the longitudinal
direction is formed to be branched into a plurality of branch parts in a width direction
and compressed in a cylindrical shape and has an outer circumferential surface wrapped
with wrapping paper (not illustrated).
[0056] In this case, the wrapping paper (not illustrated) wrapped around the filter rod
part 210 and the wrapping paper (not illustrated) wrapped around the reinforcing filter
part 220 may be understood as the same paper materials that are formed by the same
manufacturing process. Also, the paper tube (not illustrated) may be understood as
being provided to be included in each of the filter rod part 210 and the reinforcing
filter part 220.
[0057] Also, the reinforcing filter part 220 may be provided on at least any one of a front
side and a rear side of the filter rod part 210 made of paper, and the filter rod
part 210 may have a flavor enhancing capsule added thereto.
[0058] Accordingly, since a paper material is used in the reinforcing filter part 220 having
the reinforcing material 12 inserted thereinto to maintain an eco-friendly characteristic,
and the support wing parts 12a of the reinforcing material 12 that are formed by overlapping
wrapping paper in multiple layers support a paper tube wrapped around an outer circumferential
surface thereof, the shape of the reinforcing filter part 220 can be maintained, and
the deformation of the cigarette filter 200 can be prevented.
[0059] Meanwhile, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a manufacturing method using
the apparatus for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters
according to one embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the cylindrical
paper tube may be typically manufactured by a method of manufacturing a circular paper
tube. That is, the cylindrical paper tube may be understood as being manufactured
according to a series of processes before reaching the paper tube forming part 10
and being formed into the circular paper tube by the paper tube forming part 10 overlapping
wrapping paper in multiple layers.
[0060] Specifically, the supply part 10a is provided to supply paper tow made of a paper
material and withdraw and transfer the paper tow at a predetermined withdrawal speed.
Also, the cutting part 10b may be disposed at one side of the supply part 10a and
may include a plurality of cutting blades configured to cut the paper tow so that
the paper tow is branched into the plurality of branch parts at equal intervals in
the width direction.
[0061] Also, each of the cutting blades may be disposed in a transfer direction of the paper
tow. Accordingly, the paper tow supplied to the cutting part 10b may be continuously
branched into the plurality of branch parts in the longitudinal direction of the paper
tow. In this case, the paper tube forming part 10 may be disposed at one side of the
cutting part 10b and may form the cylindrical paper tube by overlapping the branch
parts in multiple layers, and the cylindrical paper tube may be transferred to the
jig frame 20.
[0062] Also, the jig frame 20 may be provided to be connected to a second paper tube forming
part 10c to allow the formed reinforcing material 12 to be immediately transferred
to a subsequent process for an outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing material
12 to be wrapped with wrapping paper to form the reinforcing filter part 220.
[0063] In this case, the second paper tube forming part 10c may be provided to wrap the
outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing material 12 with the wrapping paper
and manufacture the reinforcing filter part 220. Here, since the reinforcing material
12 is transferred to the second paper tube forming part 10c, which forms a circular
paper tube to wrap around the outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing material
12, by the conveying device 22a formed at one side of the jig frame 20, the reinforcing
filter part 220 can be formed without a separate transfer device, and thus productivity
can be improved.
[0064] The present invention described above is not limited to the embodiments described
above. Modifications may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the
present invention pertains without departing from the scope of the claims of the present
invention, and such modifications also fall within the scope of the present invention.
1. An apparatus (100) for manufacturing a paper reinforcing material for cigarette filters,
the apparatus comprising:
a paper tube forming part (10) configured to overlap wrapping paper in multiple layers
and form a cylindrical paper tube that is hollow;
a jig frame (20) including a guider part (21) provided for the cylindrical paper tube
to be inserted thereinto in a longitudinal direction and a base support part (23)
provided to surround the guider part (21) and having a plurality of through-holes
formed at predetermined intervals in outer peripheral surfaces in a circumferential
direction thereof;
a plurality of pressure forming parts (30) each disposed to pass through one of the
through-holes in a radial direction and disposed to be spaced apart in the circumferential
direction to press and compress an outer circumferential part of the cylindrical paper
tube and form the cylindrical paper tube into a reinforcing material (12) having a
plurality of support wing parts (12a) formed thereon; and
a preform jig (40) provided at an inlet side of the jig frame (20) and configured
to provide a pressing force to form guideline grooves in the outer circumferential
part of the cylindrical paper tube.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the preform jig (40) includes:
a preform main body part (41) connected to an inlet side of the base support part
(23) and having an insertion hole (41a) through which the cylindrical paper tube passes
formed therein; and
a plurality of preform protrusions (42) disposed on the preform main body part (41)
corresponding to intervals at which the through-holes are arranged in the circumferential
direction and configured to come in frictional contact with and press the outer circumferential
part of the cylindrical paper tube along center lines between the support wing parts
(12a) to form the guideline grooves therein.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the plurality of pressure forming parts (30) each
include:
a rod part (31) configured to pass through one of the through-holes, inserted into
the jig frame (20), and selectively fixed at a pressing position in the radial direction;
and
a forming roller (31) rotatably connected to an end of the rod part (31) and having
a cross-section that gradually narrows outward to form the support wing part (12a)
by an outer circumferential surface coming in contact with and pressing the guideline
groove by rotating,
wherein the plurality of pressure forming parts (30) are disposed at predetermined
intervals in the longitudinal direction of the jig frame (20).
4. The apparatus of one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the jig frame (20) includes:
the guider part (21) that has a cylindrical shape, has a plurality of forming holes
formed at predetermined intervals in an outer circumferential surface in the circumferential
direction, and is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction to guide the transfer
of the cylindrical paper tube; and
the base support part (23) that has the pressure forming parts installed thereon and
allows the guider part (21) to be inserted by passing therethrough.
5. A cigarette filter (200) into which a paper reinforcing material is inserted, the
cigarette filter comprising:
a filter rod part (210) made of a paper material in which a paper tow that is made
of a paper material and extends in a longitudinal direction is formed to be branched
into a plurality of branch parts in a width direction and compressed in a cylindrical
shape and has an outer circumferential surface wrapped with wrapping paper;
a reinforcing filter part (220) made of a paper material that is provided on at least
any one of a front side and a rear side of the filter rod part and has a hollow type
reinforcing material, which has a plurality of support wing parts (12a) formed thereon
at predetermined angle intervals in a circumferential direction by pressing a cylindrical
paper tube, wrapped with a paper tube to circumscribe the paper tube; and
an outer paper tube (230) configured to wrap around the filter rod part (210) and
the reinforcing filter part (220).
6. The cigarette filter of claim 5, wherein the support wing parts (12a) are formed at
a plurality of sites in the circumferential direction and each have a cross-section
that gradually narrows outward.