TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure pertains to the field of outdoor articles, and relates to
a canopy, and in particular, to a canopy having a reinforcement mechanism.
BACKGROUND
[0003] A canopy is widely used in outdoor activities, such as outdoor camping, or the like,
and has functions of windproof, rainproof, anti-mosquito and warmth keeping. The canopy
is usually designed to be foldable to have an unfolded state and a folded state benefit
for carrying and storage. A top frame of a foldable canopy is typically composed of
a plurality of outer retractable units and a plurality of inner retractable units,
each outer retractable unit is connected between adjacent legs, an outer end portion
of each inner retractable unit is connected to one corresponding leg, inner end portions
of the inner retractable units are connected by a center lock, and the center lock
locks the canopy in the unfolded state or allows the canopy to be converted to the
folded state after unlocking. The outer retractable units of some canopies, especially
canopies of large sizes, have insufficient strength and are prone to inward bending
deformation.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure provides an improved canopy having a reinforcement mechanism,
which has relatively high strength, and avoids inward deformation of outer retractable
units.
[0005] A canopy is provided, including:
at least three legs;
a plurality of outer retractable units, each outer retractable unit being connected
between two adjacent legs of the at least three legs;
a plurality of inner retractable units, each inner retractable unit being connected
to one of the at least three legs and having an inner end portion, and the outer retractable
units and the inner retractable units constituting a top frame of the canopy; and
a center lock configured to lock the canopy in an unfolded state after locking, and
allow the canopy to be folded into a folded state after unlocking, the inner end portion
of each inner retractable unit being rotatably connected to the center lock;
the canopy further including:
at least one reinforcing rod unit having an outer end portion and an inner end portion,
the outer end portion of the reinforcing rod unit being rotatably connected to one
of the plurality of outer retractable units, and the inner end portion of the reinforcing
rod unit being rotatably connected to the center lock.
[0006] In an embodiment, the inner end portion of each inner retractable unit and/or the
inner end portion of the reinforcing rod unit are/is rotatably connected to the center
lock by a hitch mechanism, the hitch mechanism includes a hitch pin and a connecting
piece which are fitted with each other, a hitch pin groove for accommodating the hitch
pin is formed in the connecting piece, the hitch pin groove has a notch for the hitch
pin to enter, and the notch is configured to allow the hitch pin to enter the hitch
pin groove in a direction intersecting with a center line thereof. The outer retractable
unit and the center lock are connected by fitting the connecting piece with the hitch
pin, such that hinging by screws is avoided, assembly is convenient, assembly efficiency
is improved, and a cost is reduced.
[0007] In an embodiment, the center lock has a plurality of connecting portions arranged
at intervals along a perimetric direction of the center lock, opposite surfaces of
two adjacent connecting portions of the plurality of connecting portions are provided
with hitch pins respectively, the connecting piece is located between the two adjacent
connecting portions, and the connecting piece accommodates two hitch pins.
[0008] In an embodiment, the connecting piece includes a plug connected with or integrally
formed with the inner end portion of each inner retractable unit or the reinforcing
rod unit and a hook portion extending in a bending mode, one end of the hook portion
and the plug are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the hitch pin groove is formed
between the hook portion and the plug, and the notch is formed between the other end
of the hook portion and the plug.
[0009] In an embodiment, a connecting rib is connected between the other end of the hook
portion and the plug, and two notches are provided on two opposite sides of the connecting
rib respectively.
[0010] In an embodiment, the center lock comprises a top cap and a bottom cap which are
locked or unlocked respect to each other, the top cap and the bottom cap are provided
with hitch pins respectively, and the connecting piece comprises an upper connecting
piece connected to the hitch pin on the top cap and a lower connecting piece connected
to the hitch pin on the bottom cap.
[0011] In an embodiment, the hook portion of the upper connecting piece has a first inclined
inner surface opposite to the plug thereof.
[0012] In an embodiment, the notch of the hitch pin groove faces upwards, the hook portion
of the lower connecting piece has a second inclined inner surface opposite to the
plug thereof and a limiting inner surface opposite to the hitch pin located therein,
the limiting inner surface is located between the second inclined inner surface and
the notch, and an edge of the limiting inner surface close to the notch is lower than
an edge of the limiting inner surface close to the second inclined inner surface.
[0013] In an embodiment, the reinforcing rod unit includes a first reinforcing rod and a
second reinforcing rod which are rotatably connected, an end portion of the first
reinforcing rod is provided with the upper connecting piece and rotatably connected
to the top cap through the upper connecting piece, and an end portion of the second
reinforcing rod is provided with the lower connecting piece and rotatably connected
to the bottom cap through the lower connecting piece; and/or the inner retractable
unit includes a first top rod and a second top rod which are rotatably connected,
an end portion of the first top rod is provided with the upper connecting piece and
rotatably connected to the top cap through the upper connecting piece, and an end
portion of the second top rod is provided with the lower connecting piece and rotatably
connected to the bottom cap through the lower connecting piece.
[0014] In an embodiment, the reinforcing rod unit further includes a third reinforcing rod
having an end portion rotatably connected to the other end portion of the first reinforcing
rod, each outer retractable unit includes at least one connecting rod assembly rotatably
connected between the legs, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting
rod and a second connecting rod which can be relatively unfolded and closed, middles
of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected
by a pivot, the other end portion of the third reinforcing rod is rotatably connected
to a pivot base, and the pivot base is connected to the pivot.
[0015] In an embodiment, between each outer retractable unit and the center lock, one reinforcing
rod unit is arranged.
[0016] In an embodiment, the canopy further comprises an overhanging rod, the overhanging
rod has an unfolded position and a folded position after the canopy is unfolded, and
when the overhanging rod is in the unfolded position, an inner end portion of the
overhanging rod is connected to one of the legs, and an outer end portion of the overhanging
rod is offset from the leg, and when the overhanging rod is in the folded position,
the outer end portion of the overhanging rod and the leg are drawn close to each other.
[0017] In an embodiment, the canopy further comprises a cross rod, the cross rod has a first
end portion rotatably connected to the overhanging rod and a second end portion for
being detachably connected with one of the outer retractable units, the second end
portion of the cross rod is disconnected from the outer retractable unit when the
overhanging rod is in the unfolded position, and the second end portion of the cross
rod is connected with the outer retractable unit when the overhanging rod is in the
folded position; during the canopy being converted from an unfolded state to a folded
state, the second end portion of the cross rod is disconnected from the outer retractable
unit, and the overhanging rod is converted from the folded position to the unfolded
position.
[0018] In the canopy of the present disclosure, the reinforcing rod unit is arranged between
the center lock and the outer retractable unit, which can effectively improve strength
of the top frame of the canopy after the canopy is unfolded, avoids the problem of
inward bending deformation of the outer retractable unit, and improves the strength
of the canopy.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] To describe the technical solution of the present application more clearly, the following
briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments.
Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description show merely some
embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill in the art may
still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a canopy of an embodiment of the present
disclosure, wherein the overhanging rods are not extended out.
FIG. 2a is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1.
FIG. 2b is a partial enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the canopy shown in FIG. 1, wherein two
overhanging rods on the left side are extended out.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the canopy shown in FIG. 1, wherein all
the overhanging rods are extended out.
FIG. 5 is a front view of the canopy shown in FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the canopy of FIG. 1 after folded.
FIG. 7 is a schematic partial diagram of the canopy shown in FIG. 1, wherein the overhanging
rod is not extended.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the portion shown in FIG. 7, wherein the overhanging
rod is extended out.
FIG. 9 is another schematic partial exploded diagram of the canopy shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 10a is still another schematic partial structural diagram of the canopy shown
in FIG. 1.
FIG. 10b is a schematic diagram of the portion shown in FIG. 10, wherein the cross
rod is not shown.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a connecting process of a second end portion of
the cross rod and a connecting rod.
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the second end portion of the cross rod.
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective diagram of a center lock and a hitch mechanism.
FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the center lock and the hitch mechanism.
FIG. 15 is a schematic assembled diagram of the center lock and an inner retractable
unit.
FIGS. 16a and 16b are schematic perspective diagrams of two connecting pieces respectively.
FIG. 17 is a top view of another canopy of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 18 is a schematic partial perspective diagram of the canopy shown in FIG. 17.
Reference numerals:
[0020]
- 1-leg; 10-leg body; 101-sliding sleeve; 102-locking hole; 11-fixed joint; 12-foot
pad; 13-roller;
- 2-top frame; 21-outer retractable unit; 210-connecting rod assembly; 211-connecting
rod; 211a-positioning protrusion; 212-third pivot; 22-inner retractable unit; 221-third
top rod; 222-first top rod; 223-second top rod; 224-inclined rod; 23-center lock;
231-top cap; 232-bottom cap; 233-connecting portion;
- 3-overhanging rod; 30-fixed base; 301-first pivot; 302-second pivot;
- 4-cross rod; 41-clamping groove portion; 410-notch; 411-positioning groove;
- 5-support rod; 51-support base; 52-unlock button;
- 6-reinforcing rod unit; 621-third reinforcing rod; 621a-fourth pivot; 622-first reinforcing
rod; 623-second reinforcing rod; 624-pivot base;
- 7-hitch mechanism; 70-hitch pin; 71-upper connecting piece; 71a-first inclined inner
surface; 72-lower connecting piece; 72a-second inclined inner surface; 72b-limiting
inner surface; 700-plug; 701-bending portion; 702-notch; 703-connecting rib.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with
reference to the accompanying drawings, such that the advantages and features of the
present disclosure can be more readily understood by those skilled in the art. It
should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is intended to assist
in understanding of the present disclosure, but does not constitute a limitation of
the present disclosure. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the embodiments
of the present disclosure described below may be combined with each other as long
as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 12, a foldable canopy of the present embodiment has an unfolded
state and a folded state, and includes a foldable canopy frame body 2; the canopy
frame body 2 can be independently supported on the ground, and the canopy frame body
2 is covered with a cloth cover (not shown) for blocking the sun, keeping out wind
and rain, or the like; a part (for example, an edge part) of the cloth cover, which
is called surrounding cloth, can hang down to a side of the canopy frame body 2. As
shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, the canopy frame body 2 includes a plurality of legs
1 extending in an up-down direction and a top frame connected to upper portions of
the legs 1, and is supported on the ground by the legs 1, and most of the cloth cover
covers the top frame. The canopy further includes a plurality of overhanging rods
3 having inner end portions and outer end portions, and the inner end portion of the
overhanging rods 3 are rotatably connected to the legs 1, particularly by pivots.
The number and positions of the overhanging rods 3 are in one-to-one correspondence
with the number and positions of the legs 1; that is, the inner end portion of each
overhanging rod 3 is rotatably connected to the respective leg 1, and the surrounding
cloth is connected to the outer end portions of the overhanging rods 3, can be unfolded
by the overhanging rods 3 to increase a sunshade area as an eave, and can also hang
down to the side of the canopy along with folding of the overhanging rods 3 to be
used as side surrounding cloth. Each overhanging rod 3 has a folded position and an
unfolded position, and the outer end portion of the overhanging rod 3 is close to
the leg 1 in the folded position and is offset from the leg 1 in the unfolded position.
That is, the overhanging rod 3 has a folded position in which the overhanging rod
is close to the leg 1 and an unfolded position in which the overhanging rod is unfolded
relative to the leg 1. After the overhanging rod 3 is unfolded, the surrounding cloth
is extended outwards, such that the sunshade area of the canopy can be increased.
Further, the overhanging rod 3 on the left side extends leftwards in the unfolded
position; that is, the outer end portion of the overhanging rod 3 is located on the
left side of the leg 1; the overhanging rod 3 on the right side extends rightwards
in the unfolded position; that is, the outer end portion of the overhanging rod 3
is located on the right side of the leg 1; therefore, the surrounding cloth on the
left side and the right side can be unfolded, eave areas on the left side and the
right side of the canopy are increased, and the sunshade areas on the left side and
the right side are increased. When the overhanging rod 3 is in the folded position,
the surrounding cloth hangs down and is located on the side of the canopy.
[0023] The top frame includes a plurality of foldable outer retractable units 21, and the
outer retractable units 21 are connected between two adjacent legs 1. The canopy further
includes a plurality of cross rods 4, and the number and positions of the plural cross
rods 4 are in one-to-one correspondence with the number and the positions of the plural
overhanging rods 3. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, each cross rod 4 has a first end portion
rotatably connected to the overhanging rod 3 and a second end portion for being detachably
connected with the outer retractable unit 21. The second end portion of the cross
rod 4 is disconnected from the outer retractable unit 21 when the overhanging rod
3 is in the folded position, and the second end portion of the cross rod 4 is connected
with the outer retractable unit 21 when the overhanging rod 3 is in the unfolded position.
In the process that the canopy frame body 2 is converted from the unfolded state to
the folded state, the second end portion of the cross rod 4 is disconnected from the
outer retractable unit 21, and the overhanging rod 3 is converted from the unfolded
position to the folded position. The second end portion of the cross rod 4 is detachably
connected with a rod of the outer retractable unit 21 and configured to be automatically
separated from the outer retractable unit 21 by a force from the overhanging rod 3
when the outer retractable unit 21 is folded, an implementation of which is described
in detail below.
[0024] It should also be noted that in the present embodiment, the overhanging rod 3 is
directly and rotatably connected to the leg 1 by the pivot; in some other embodiments,
the overhanging rod 3 can be indirectly and rotatably connected to the leg 1 by other
components, such as a sliding sleeve, a connecting cap, or the like, on the leg 1.
Furthermore, the overhanging rod 3 can be detachably connected with the leg, for example,
be detachably inserted in the leg.
[0025] The outer retractable unit 21 includes a connecting rod 211 which can be rotated
downwards when the canopy frame body 2 is folded; the second end portion of the cross
rod 4 is provided with a clamping groove portion 41 capable of being clamped on the
connecting rod 211, and the clamping groove portion 41 has a notch 410 facing downwards,
as shown in FIG. 12. A clamping groove formed by the clamping groove portion 41 preferably
extends upwards from a lower surface of the clamping groove portion 41, and a profile
of the clamping groove is approximately in an inverted U shape in a cross section
of the clamping groove portion 41 perpendicular to a length direction of the connecting
rod 211. When the canopy frame body 2 is folded, the connecting rod 211 may be rotated
downwards to be disconnected from the clamping groove of the clamping groove portion
41, and the cross rod 4 and the outer retractable unit 21 are disconnected, thus avoiding
that since the overhanging rod 3 is forgotten to be folded, the canopy frame body
2 cannot be folded, or the overhanging rod 3 and the rod piece of the canopy frame
body 2 are damaged. In the present embodiment, the overhanging rods 3 are not unfolded
in a diagonal direction of the canopy; as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the overhanging
rods 3 extends in a length direction of a first outer retractable unit 21 (for example,
the outer retractable unit located on the front side); that is, the overhanging rod
3 extends in substantially the same direction as the first outer retractable unit
21 in a top view. The cross rod 4 connected with the overhanging rod 3 is detachably
connected with a second outer retractable unit 21, and the second outer retractable
unit 21 intersects with the above-mentioned first outer retractable unit 21, for example,
the outer retractable unit located on the left side.
[0026] As shown in FIGS. 10b to 12, a positioning protrusion 211a is formed on the connecting
rod 211 fitted with the cross rod 4, and a positioning groove 411 fitted with the
positioning protrusion 211a is provided in the clamping groove portion 41 to restrict
sliding of the clamping groove portion 41 in the length direction of the connecting
rod 211. The positioning groove 411 is communicated with the clamping groove formed
by the clamping groove portion 41 and extends upwards from the lower surface of the
clamping groove portion 41, and the positioning protrusion 211a enters the positioning
groove 411 when the clamping groove portion 41 is clamped on the connecting rod 211;
the positioning groove 411 has two opposite limiting surfaces, the whole limiting
surfaces are not parallel to the length direction of the connecting rod 211, and the
positioning protrusion 211a is located between the two limiting surfaces to prevent
the clamping groove portion 41 from moving back and forth on the connecting rod 211.
The positioning protrusion 211a specifically includes a pin, a pop-rivet, or a rivet
fixed on the connecting rod 211; still further, the positioning protrusion 211a is
located at a pivot position of the connecting rod 211 and another rod piece (preferably,
another rod piece of an eave frame), and may be a part of or provided on the pivot
for pivoting the connecting rod 211 and the other rod piece. In the present embodiment,
each cross rod 4 is a single rod; while in some other embodiments, the cross rod 4
may be formed by a plurality of rod pieces.
[0027] The canopy further includes a plurality of support rods 5 with first end portions
and second end portions, and the number and positions of the plurality of support
rods 5 are in one-to-one correspondence with the number and the positions of the overhanging
rods 3. As shown in FIGS. 2b and 7 to 12, the first end portion of each support rod
5 is rotatably connected to the leg 1 in a mode of being slidable in the up-down direction,
and the second end portion is rotatably connected to the overhanging rod 3. Specifically,
the first end portion of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected to a support base
51, and the support base 51 is connected to the leg 1 in a mode of being slidable
in the up-down direction. The support base 51 is preferably a sliding sleeve which
is fitted on the leg 1 in a mode of being slidable in the up-down direction, and the
support rod 5 has a lower end portion pivotally connected to the sliding sleeve and
an upper end portion pivotally connected to the overhanging rod 3. An overhanging
locking mechanism is provided between the support base 51 and the leg 1, and the overhanging
locking mechanism locks the support base 51 and the leg 1 when the overhanging rod
3 is in the unfolded position. The overhanging locking mechanism can be of a known
structure; for example, the support base 51 is provided with a movable locking piece
(not shown), the leg 1 is provided with a locking hole 102 fitted with the locking
piece, and the locking piece is detachably inserted into the locking hole 102. In
the unfolded position, the locking piece on the support base 51 is inserted into the
locking hole 102 to lock the overhanging rod 3 in the unfolded position, such that
the overhanging rod is stably unfolded; when the state is required to be converted
to the folded position, an unlock button 52 on the support base 51 is pressed to separate
the locking piece from the locking hole 102, the support base 51 slides down to a
lower portion of the leg 1 to drive the overhanging rod 3 to be folded until the outer
end portion of the overhanging rod and the leg 1 are drawn close to each other, and
meanwhile, the first end portion (lower end portion) of the support rod 5 and the
lower end portion of the leg 1 are also drawn close to each other.
[0028] Further, a fixed base 30 is provided between the inner end portion and the outer
end portion of the overhanging rod 3, and the fixed base 30 is approximately located
in the middle of the overhanging rod 3. The first end portion of the cross rod 4 is
rotatably connected to the fixed base 30 by a first pivot 301, and the second end
portion (upper end portion) of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed
base 30 by a second pivot 302. An included angle formed between an axis of the first
pivot 301 and/or the second pivot 302 and a horizontal plane is smaller than 10 degrees
when the overhanging rod 3 is in the folded position. Specifically, when the overhanging
rod 3 is in the folded position, the axes of the first pivot 301 and the second pivot
302 are preferably parallel to the horizontal plane or only inclined by a small angle,
and the axis of the pivot connecting the overhanging rod 3 and the leg 1 is also preferably
parallel to the horizontal plane or only inclined by a small angle, such that the
overhanging rod 3 and the cross rod 4 can automatically fall down under the action
of gravity and hang down to the side of the leg 1. Further, when the overhanging rod
3 is in the folded position, the support rod 5 is drawn close to a front side or a
rear side of the overhanging rod 3; moreover, the support rod 5 is completely shielded
by the overhanging rod 3 when viewed from the front side or the rear side.
[0029] As shown in FIGS. 2b and 7 to 9, the leg 1 includes a leg body 10 extending in the
up-down direction, a fixed joint 11 fixed to an upper end portion of the leg body
10, and a foot pad 12 fixed to a lower end portion of the leg body 10; the inner end
portion of the overhanging rod 3 is pivotally connected to the fixed joint 11, the
support base 51 is slidably fitted on the leg body 10, and the locking hole 102 is
formed in the leg body 10. The foot pad 12 provides a large contact area with the
ground, and rollers 13 are provided on the foot pads 12 of several legs 1 (for example,
the two legs 1 on the right side) to facilitate transportation of the canopy. Hereinafter,
the "upper end portion of the leg 1" and the "lower end portion of the leg 1" refer
to the fixed joint 11 and the foot pad 12 respectively, unless otherwise specified.
Further, some or all of the foot pads 12 are provided with insertion holes; after
the canopy is folded, the canopy can be covered with a protective bag with an opened
lower end, and the lower end of the protective bag is connected to the insertion hole
by a connecting assembly; for example, the protective bag is connected to the canopy
by inserting a bolt on a connecting band into the insertion hole of the foot pad 12.
[0030] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, the top frame in the present embodiment includes
a plurality of foldable outer retractable units 21 and a plurality of foldable inner
retractable units 22. The outer retractable units 21 are connected between two adjacent
legs 1; the number of the legs 1 is four, and each of the front, rear, left and right
sides of the canopy is provided with one outer retractable unit 21. Each outer retractable
unit 21 includes at least one connecting rod assembly 210 rotatably connected between
the adjacent legs 1, each connecting rod assembly 210 includes two connecting rods
211 capable of being relatively unfolded and closed, and middles of the two connecting
rods 211 are rotatably connected by a third pivot 212 to form a cross-shaped scissor-like
structure. The upper end portion (specifically, the fixed joint 11) of the leg 1 is
pivotally connected with an end portion of one connecting rod 211 in the connecting
rod assembly 210 connected therewith; the leg 1 (specifically, the leg body 10) is
further provided with a sliding sleeve 101, the sliding sleeve 101 is fitted on the
leg 1 in a mode of being slidable in the up-down direction, and the sliding sleeve
101 is pivotally connected with an end portion of the other connecting rod 211 in
the connecting rod assembly 210. During folding, the sliding sleeve 101 is slid downwards,
and the two connecting rods 211 of the connecting rod assembly 210 get close to each
other in a lateral direction, such that the legs 1 are close to each other, thereby
reducing sizes of the canopy in front-rear and left-right directions, as shown in
FIG. 6. Specifically, in the present embodiment, each outer retractable unit 21 is
formed by three connecting rod assemblies 210 which are rotatably connected in sequence.
The above-mentioned clamping groove portion 41 is preferably detachably connected
with the upper end portion of the connecting rod 211 connected with the upper end
portion of the leg 1, and the above-mentioned positioning protrusion 211a is also
formed on the upper end portion of the connecting rod 211.
[0031] Each inner retractable unit 22 includes a first top rod 222 and a third top rod 221,
one end portion of the first top rod is rotatably connected with one end portion of
the third top rod, the other end portion of the third top rod 221 is rotatably connected
to the upper end portion of the leg 1, and the other end portion of the first top
rod 222 of each inner retractable unit 22 is rotatably connected to a center lock
23. The center lock 23 includes a top cap 231 and a bottom cap 232 which can be locked
to or separated from each other, and the other end portion of the first top rod 222
is rotatably connected to the top cap 231; each inner retractable unit 22 further
includes a second top rod 223, one end portion of the second top rod 223 is rotatably
connected to the first top rod 222, and the other end portion is rotatably connected
to the bottom cap 232. Each inner retractable unit 22 further includes an inclined
rod 224, an upper end portion of the inclined rod 224 is rotatably connected to the
third top rod 221, and a lower end portion is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve
101 on the leg 1. After the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232 are locked, the canopy
frame body 2 is locked in the unfolded state by the center lock 23; when the top cap
231 and the bottom cap 232 are unlocked, the inclined rod 224 moves downwards along
with the sliding sleeve 101, and pulls the inner retractable unit 22 to be folded;
that is, the third top rod 221 and the first top rod 222 rotate downwards, such that
the inner end portion of the third top rod 221 and the outer end portion of the first
top rod 222 are drawn close to the lower end portion of the leg 1, the top cap 231
and the upper end portion of the leg 1 are drawn close to each other, and the lower
end portion of the second top rod 223, the bottom cap 232 and the outer end portion
of the first top rod 222 are drawn close to each other.
[0032] The canopy frame body 2 further includes a reinforcing rod unit 6 connected between
one of the outer retractable units 21 and the center lock 23. Specifically, the reinforcing
rod unit 6 includes a third reinforcing rod 621 and a first reinforcing rod 622, one
end portion of the third reinforcing rod is rotatably connected with one end portion
of the first reinforcing rod, the other end portion of the third reinforcing rod 621
is rotatably connected to the outer retractable unit, and the other end portion of
the third reinforcing rod 622 is rotatably connected to the center lock 23, specifically,
the top cap 231. The reinforcing rod unit 6 further includes a second reinforcing
rod 623, one end portion of the second reinforcing rod 623 is rotatably connected
to the first reinforcing rod 622, and the other end portion is rotatably connected
to the bottom cap 232. In the present embodiment, the other end portion of the third
reinforcing rod 621 is rotatably connected to a cross connection junction of the middle
connecting rod assembly 210. Specifically, the other end portion of the third reinforcing
rod 621 is rotatably connected to a pivot base 624 by a fourth pivot 621a, the pivot
base 624 is fixedly connected to the third pivot 212, and an axis of the fourth pivot
621a and an axis of the third pivot 212 form an included angle greater than zero and
less than 180 degrees, and preferably are perpendicular to each other. The canopy
of the present embodiment has two reinforcing rod units 6 provided on left and right
sides of the top frame respectively.
[0033] It should also be noted that, in the present embodiment, the inner end portion of
each inner retractable unit 22 and the inner end portion of the reinforcing rod unit
6 are rotatably connected to the center lock 23 by a hitch mechanism 7, and the hitch
mechanism 7 includes a hitch pin 70 and a connecting piece (specifically, an upper
connecting piece 71 and a lower connecting piece 72 described below) which are fitted
with each other; a hitch pin groove for accommodating the hitch pin 70 is formed in
the connecting piece, the hitch pin groove has a notch 702 for the hitch pin 71 to
enter, and the notch 702 is configured such that the hitch pin 70 enters the hitch
pin groove in a direction intersecting with a center line thereof. That is, unlike
a traditional screw connecting mode (a screw is inserted into a screw hole of the
rod piece substantially along a center line thereof), in the present embodiment, the
hitch pin 70 enters the hitch pin groove in the connecting piece from an outer circumferential
side of the connecting piece. Specifically, the connecting piece is substantially
a hook-like component, and the connecting piece is hooked by the hitch pin 70, as
shown in FIGS. 13 to 16b. Each of the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232 of the center
lock 23 has a plurality of protruding connecting portions 233 arranged at intervals
along a perimetric direction thereof, and the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232 generally
have petal shapes. The opposite surfaces of every two adjacent connecting portions
233 are provided with the hitch pins 70 respectively, the connecting piece is located
between the two adjacent connecting portions 233, and each connecting piece is connected
and fitted with two hitch pins 70. The connecting pieces includes a plug 700 connected
with or integrally formed with the inner end portion of the inner retractable unit
22 or the reinforcing rod unit 6 and a hook portion 701 extending in a bending mode;
the plug 700 is specifically inserted into an end portion of the rod piece (such as
the inner end portion of the first reinforcing rod 622, the inner end portion of the
second reinforcing rod 623, the inner end portion of the first top rod 222 or the
inner end portion of the second top rod 223) and is fastened and connected thereto
by a screw; one end of the hook portion 701 and the plug 700 are fixedly connected
or integrally formed, a space between the hook portion 701 and the plug 700 is the
above hitch pin groove, and the notch 702 for the hitch pin 70 to enter the hook portion
701 is formed between the other end of the hook portion 701 and the plug 700. A connecting
rib 703 is connected between the other end of the hook portion 701 and the plug 700,
and two notches 702 are formed in two opposite sides of the connecting rib 703 respectively,
such that two hitch pins 70 can be clamped in the notches. A width of the connecting
rib 703 is smaller than a distance between two adjacent hitch pins 70, such that the
connecting rib can pass between the two hitch pins 70.
[0034] Each of the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232 is provided with the hitch pin 70,
and the connecting pieces include an upper connecting piece 71 hooked on the hitch
pin 70 on the top cap 231 and a lower connecting piece 72 hooked on the hitch pin
70 on the bottom cap 232. Each of the upper connecting piece 71 and the lower connecting
piece 72 has the plug 700, the hook portion 701 and the notch 702, and the difference
is only that inner surfaces of the hook portions 701 are slightly different. As shown
in FIGS. 14 and 16a, the notch 702 of the upper connecting piece 71 faces upwards,
the hook portion 701 of the upper connecting piece 71 has a first inclined inner surface
71a opposite to the plug 700 thereof, and the first inclined inner surface 71a is
substantially opposite and parallel to a surface of the plug 700. Referring to FIGS.
4 and 16b, the notch 702 of the lower connecting piece 72 faces upwards, the hook
portion 701 of the lower connecting piece 72 has a second inclined inner surface 72a
opposite to the plug 700 thereof and a limiting inner surface 72b opposite to the
hitch pin 70 located therein, the limiting inner surface 72b is located between the
second inclined inner surface 72a and the notch 702, and the limiting surface is located
above the hitch pin 70 and directly faces the hitch pin 70; specifically, an edge
of the limiting surface close to the notch 702 is lower than an edge of the limiting
surface close to the second inclined inner surface 72a, such that the hitch pin 70
is prevented from sliding out of the notch 702 of the lower connecting piece 72 during
turning and folding of the rod piece. Specifically, the hitch pin 70 is integrally
formed on the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232.
[0035] Specifically, the inner end portion of the first top rod 222 of each inner retractable
unit 22 is fixedly arranged with one upper connecting piece 71, and the upper connecting
pieces 71 are hung on the hitch pins 70 of the top cap 231 to be rotatably connected
with the top cap 231; the inner end portion of the second top rod 223 of each inner
retractable unit 22 is fixedly arranged with one lower connecting piece 72, and the
low connecting pieces 72 are hung on the hitch pins 70 of the bottom cap 232 to be
rotatably connected with the bottom cap 232. The inner end portion of the first reinforcing
rod 622 of each reinforcing rod unit 6 is fixedly arranged with one upper connecting
piece 71, and the upper connecting pieces 71 are hung on the hitch pins 70 of the
top cap 231 to be rotatably connected with the top cap 231; the inner end portion
of the second reinforcing rod 623 of each reinforcing rod unit 6 is fixedly arranged
with one lower connecting piece 72, and the low connecting pieces 72 are hung on the
hitch pins 70 of the bottom cap 232 to be rotatably connected with the bottom cap
232. During assembly, the hitch pins 70 are slid into the connecting pieces from the
notches 702, the rod pieces are then pulled downwards, the hitch pins 70 enter the
connecting pieces, and under self-weight of the rods and the action of other rods,
the connecting pieces are kept in a state of being hung on the hitch pins 70, which
ensures that the inner retractable units 22 are effectively connected with the center
lock 23, the reinforcing rod units 6 are effectively connected with the center lock
23, and separation is avoided during normal use; compared with a traditional screw
connection mode, assembly is convenient and a cost is low.
[0036] In the canopy shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to 4, the reinforcing rod units 6 are provided
only between the outer retractable units 21 on the left and right sides and the center
lock 23. In the canopy shown in FIGS. 17 to 18, the reinforcing rod units 6 are provided
between each outer retractable unit 21 and the center lock 23; the first reinforcing
rod 622 of each reinforcing rod unit 6 is connected to the top cap 231 of the center
lock 23 through one hitch mechanism, and the second reinforcing rod 623 of each reinforcing
rod unit 6 is connected to the bottom cap 232 of the center lock 23 through one hitch
mechanism; the first top rod 222 of each inner retractable unit 22 is connected to
the top cap 231 of the center lock 23 through one hitch mechanism, and the second
top rod 223 of each inner retractable unit 22 is connected to the bottom cap 232 of
the center lock 23 through one hitch mechanism.
[0037] A using method of the canopy includes: unfolding the canopy frame body 2, locking
the top cap 231 and the bottom cap 232 to each other after unfolding to stably unfold
the canopy, as shown in FIG. 1, and unfolding the overhanging rods 3 on one side as
required, as shown in FIG. 3; or unfolding the overhanging rods 3 on both sides, as
shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. A specific process of unfolding the overhanging rod 3 is as
follows: the overhanging rod 3 is lifted, the support base 51 moves upwards therewith,
the second end portion of the cross rod 4 is clamped to the positioning protrusion
211a on the connecting rod 211, and the overhanging locking mechanism performs locking
to enable the overhanging rod 3 to be stably in the unfolded position. A specific
process of folding the overhanging rod 3 is as follows: the overhanging locking mechanism
performs unlocking, the second end portion of the cross rod 4 is disconnected from
the connecting rod 211, the support base 51 slides downwards under the action of the
gravity, and the overhanging rod 3 and the cross rod 4 automatically drop to the side
of the leg body 10. When the canopy is required to be folded, the overhanging rod
3 can be folded in advance; if the overhanging rod is forgotten to be folded, in the
process of folding the canopy frame body 2, the cross rod 4 can be automatically disconnected
from the connecting rod 211 and released under the pressing action of an external
force, and the process is specifically as follows: the top cap 231 and the bottom
cap 232 are unlocked, the sliding sleeve 101 on the leg body 10 moves downwards, the
connecting rods 211 of the outer retractable unit 21 rotate to approach each other,
and especially, the connecting rod 211 connected with the cross rod 4 rotates downwards
to be separated from the notch 410 on the clamping groove portion 41, and the canopy
frame body 2 is normally folded.
[0038] After the canopy is unfolded, the overhanging rod 3 can be flexibly unfolded or folded
as desired, and the overhanging rod can be quickly and conveniently unfolded and folded;
the cross rod 4 can strengthen the overhanging rod 3 after the overhanging rod 3 is
unfolded, and good strength is realized; particularly, when the canopy is folded,
if the overhanging rod 3 is forgotten to be folded, the second end portion of the
cross rod 4 can be automatically disconnected from the connecting rod 211 of the outer
retractable unit 21 under the action of the external force along with the folding
of the outer retractable unit 21, thus avoiding accident breaking of the overhanging
rod 3 or damage to the structure of the canopy frame body 2 caused when the overhanging
rod 3 is forgotten to be folded. Furthermore, the foldable reinforcing rod unit 6
is provided between the outer retractable unit 21 and the center lock 23, such that
when the canopy frame body 2 is unfolded and folded, a pushing force applied by the
cross rod 4 to the outer retractable unit 21 can be offset or reduced, thus avoiding
the problem that the outer retractable unit 21 is recessed and deformed due to the
pushing force of the cross rod 4. The canopy frame body 2 is locked by the center
lock 23 and can be quickly unfolded and folded.
[0039] As used in the specification and the appended claims, the terms "includes" and "comprises"
only suggest the inclusion of the explicitly recited steps and elements, these steps
and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device may include
other steps or elements. The term "and/or" used herein includes any combination of
one or more related listed items.
[0040] The indefinite articles "a" and "an" preceding an element or component herein are
intended to describe without limitation the number of instances (i.e., occurrences)
of the element or component, unless the context clearly indicates. Therefore, "a"
and "an" are to be understood as including one or at least one, and the singular form
of the element or component also includes the plural form.
[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to
as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly or indirectly
fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the descriptions "upper", "lower",
"left", "right", or the like, used in the present disclosure are only given with respect
to the positional relationship of the components of the present disclosure in the
drawings.
[0042] It will be further understood that the terms "first", "second", or the like, are
used to describe various information, but the information should not be limited by
these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type,
and do not indicate a particular order or degree of importance. Indeed, the expressions
"first", "second", or the like, are used interchangeably throughout. For example,
first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second
information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the
scope of the present disclosure.
[0043] The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts
and features of the present disclosure, and are preferred embodiments, which are intended
to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present disclosure
and implement the present disclosure, and not to limit the protective scope of the
present disclosure. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with
the principles of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the protective
scope of the present disclosure.
1. A canopy, comprising:
at least three legs;
a plurality of outer retractable units, each outer retractable unit being connected
between two adjacent legs of the at least three legs;
a plurality of inner retractable units, each inner retractable unit being connected
to one of the at least three legs and having an inner end portion, and the outer retractable
units and the inner retractable units constituting a top frame of the canopy; and
a center lock configured to lock the canopy in an unfolded state after locking, and
allow the canopy to be folded into a folded state after unlocking, the inner end portion
of each inner retractable unit being rotatably connected to the center lock;
is characterized in that, the canopy further comprises:
at least one reinforcing rod unit having an outer end portion and an inner end portion,
the outer end portion of the reinforcing rod unit being rotatably connected to one
of the plurality of outer retractable units, and the inner end portion of the reinforcing
rod unit being rotatably connected to the center lock.
2. The canopy of claim 1, is characterized in that, the inner end portion of each inner retractable unit and/or the inner end portion
of the reinforcing rod unit are/is rotatably connected to the center lock by a hitch
mechanism, the hitch mechanism comprises a hitch pin and a connecting piece which
are fitted with each other, a hitch pin groove for accommodating the hitch pin is
formed in the connecting piece, the hitch pin groove has a notch for the hitch pin
to enter, and the notch is configured to allow the hitch pin to enter the hitch pin
groove in a direction intersecting with a center line thereof.
3. The canopy of claim 2, is characterized in that, the center lock has a plurality of connecting portions arranged at intervals along
a perimetric direction of the center lock, opposite surfaces of two adjacent connecting
portions of the plurality of connecting portions are provided with hitch pins respectively,
the connecting piece is located between the two adjacent connecting portions, and
the connecting piece accommodates two hitch pins.
4. The canopy of claim 3, is characterized in that, the connecting piece comprises a plug connected with or integrally formed with the
inner end portion of each inner retractable unit or the reinforcing rod unit and a
hook portion extending in a bending mode, one end of the hook portion and the plug
are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the hitch pin groove is formed between
the hook portion and the plug, and the notch is formed between the other end of the
hook portion and the plug.
5. The canopy of claim 4, is characterized in that, a connecting rib is connected between the other end of the hook portion and the
plug, and two notches are provided on two opposite sides of the connecting rib respectively.
6. The canopy of claim 4, is characterized in that, the center lock comprises a top cap and a bottom cap which are locked or unlocked
respect to each other, the top cap and the bottom cap are provided with hitch pins
respectively, and the connecting piece comprises an upper connecting piece connected
to the hitch pin on the top cap and a lower connecting piece connected to the hitch
pin on the bottom cap.
7. The canopy of claim 6, is characterized in that, the hook portion of the upper connecting piece has a first inclined inner surface
opposite to the plug thereof.
8. The canopy of claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that, the notch of the hitch pin groove faces upwards, the hook portion of the lower connecting
piece has a second inclined inner surface opposite to the plug thereof and a limiting
inner surface opposite to the hitch pin located therein, the limiting inner surface
is located between the second inclined inner surface and the notch, and an edge of
the limiting inner surface close to the notch is lower than an edge of the limiting
inner surface close to the second inclined inner surface.
9. The canopy of claim 6, is characterized in that, the reinforcing rod unit comprises a first reinforcing rod and a second reinforcing
rod which are rotatably connected, an end portion of the first reinforcing rod is
provided with the upper connecting piece and rotatably connected to the top cap through
the upper connecting piece, and an end portion of the second reinforcing rod is provided
with the lower connecting piece and rotatably connected to the bottom cap through
the lower connecting piece.
10. The canopy of claim 6 or 9, is characterized in that, each inner retractable unit comprises a first top rod and a second top rod which
are rotatably connected, an end portion of the first top rod is provided with the
upper connecting piece and rotatably connected to the top cap through the upper connecting
piece, and an end portion of the second top rod is provided with the lower connecting
piece and rotatably connected to the bottom cap through the lower connecting piece.
11. The canopy of claim 10, is characterized in that, the reinforcing rod unit further comprises a third reinforcing rod having an end
portion rotatably connected to the other end portion of the first reinforcing rod,
each outer retractable unit comprises at least one connecting rod assembly rotatably
connected between the legs, the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting
rod and a second connecting rod which are capable of being relatively unfolded and
closed, middles of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably
connected by a pivot, the other end portion of the third reinforcing rod is rotatably
connected to a pivot base, and the pivot base is connected to the pivot.
12. The canopy of any one of the preceding claims, is characterized in that, between each outer retractable unit and the center lock, one reinforcing rod unit
is arranged.
13. The canopy of any one of the preceding claims, is characterized in that, the canopy further comprises an overhanging rod, the overhanging rod has an unfolded
position and a folded position after the canopy is unfolded, and when the overhanging
rod is in the unfolded position, an inner end portion of the overhanging rod is connected
to one of the legs, and an outer end portion of the overhanging rod is offset from
the leg, and when the overhanging rod is in the folded position, the outer end portion
of the overhanging rod and the leg are drawn close to each other.
14. The canopy of claim 13, is characterized in that, the canopy further comprises a cross rod, the cross rod has a first end portion
rotatably connected to the overhanging rod and a second end portion for being detachably
connected with one of the outer retractable units, the second end portion of the cross
rod is disconnected from the outer retractable unit when the overhanging rod is in
the unfolded position, and the second end portion of the cross rod is connected with
the outer retractable unit when the overhanging rod is in the folded position; during
the canopy being converted from an unfolded state to a folded state, the second end
portion of the cross rod is disconnected from the outer retractable unit, and the
overhanging rod is converted from the folded position to the unfolded position.