TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The disclosure relates to the field of digital printing, in particular to an intelligent
waterless digital printing integrated machine based on Internet of Things.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Digital printing is that a pattern is input into a computer in a digital form and
is edited and processed by a computer printing color-separation pattern-designing
system, and then a computer controls a micro-piezoelectric ink jet mouth to directly
spray a special dye solution on a textile so as to form a required pattern. In a conventional
process, the ink may flush along fibers after the ink is jet printed on fabric due
to characteristics of ordinary fabric, which blurs a jet printed pattern. Therefore,
sizing is required on the fabric before printing to solve a problem of color flushing
of a digital jet printed pattern, and washing is required to remove the sizing after
printing. This washing process causes a lot of waste water with residual dye solutions,
and if heating is added, more energy is wasted. Additionally, soaping is required
after washing, which is time-consuming, material-consuming, water-wasting and energy-wasting.
[0003] A digital printing machine and a digital printing system are disclosed in Chinese
patent publication No.
CN102173201B, which include a machine frame, a printing head, a mobile platform, and at least
two working tables installed on the mobile platform for installing an object to be
printed, at least one mobile-platform transmission device connected with the mobile
platform for driving the movable platform to move, and a printing-head transmission
device connected with the printing head for driving the printing head to move. The
mobile-platform transmission device and the printing-head transmission device are
installed on the machine frame. It can be seen that the above technical scheme has
a problem that operation parameters of the system cannot be determined according to
texture characteristics and fabric properties of an actual fabric, resulting in poor
printing effect.
SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, an intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on
an Internet of Things is provided in the disclosure, which is used to solve a problem
in related art that operation parameters of a system cannot be determined according
to texture characteristics and fabric properties of an actual fabric, resulting in
poor printing effect.
[0005] In order to achieve above purposes, an intelligent waterless digital printing integrated
machine based on the Internet of Things is provided in the disclosure, which includes:
a processing unit including a preheating device for heat treatment of a target fabric
and a water spray cooling device for performing local cooling treatment on the target
fabric;
an information acquisition unit including a dripping device for performing a hydrophilic
test on a surface to be printed of the target fabric and a visual detection device
for detecting a contact angle between a test droplet and the target fabric;
an analysis and processing unit respectively connected with the processing unit and
the information acquisition unit, and configured for determining whether the target
fabric meets a hydrophilic requirement according to the contact angle, determining
a heat treatment duration of the preheating treatment device according to the contact
angle when the target fabric does not meet the hydrophilic requirement, re-detecting
a contact angle of a pattern printing region of the target fabric after the heat treatment
is completed so as to determine whether to turn on the water spray cooling device,
and determining an operation mode of the water spray cooling device according to an
area of a non-printing region of the target fabric;
a digital printing unit connected with the analysis and processing unit and configured
for performing digital ink-jet printing on the target fabric; and
a printing control unit connected with the digital printing unit and configured for
determining a parameter adjustment mode of the digital printing unit according to
texture parameters of the target fabric.
[0006] The parameter adjustment mode includes adjusting an ink-jet pressure of the digital
printing unit and/or adjusting an ink-jet distance of the digital printing unit. The
texture parameters of the target fabric are determined according to a yarn diameter
of a fabric surface to be printed and a yarn density of the fabric surface to be printed
of the target fabric.
[0007] Further, the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine whether the
target fabric meets the hydrophilic requirement according to the contact angle; and
determine that the target fabric does not meet the hydrophilic requirements if the
contact angle of the target fabric is greater than a reference value of a hydrophilic
contact angle.
[0008] Further, the analysis and processing unit is configured to calculate difference △
R between the contact angle R of the target fabric and the reference value R0 of the
hydrophilic contact angle under a first hydrophilic adjustment condition, and determine
the heat treatment duration of the preheating processing device according to △R.
[0009] The difference △R has a positive correlation with the heat treatment duration of
the preheating treatment device.
[0010] The first hydrophilic adjustment condition is that the contact angle of the target
fabric is greater than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle.
[0011] Further, the analysis and processing unit is configured to re-control the information
acquisition unit to perform a hydrophilic test on the surface to be printed of the
target fabric upon the heat treatment of the preheating treatment device is completed,
and detect a contact angle between a test droplet and the pattern printing region
of the target fabric; and determine a water spray cooling temperature of the water
spray cooling device according to contact angle difference between the contact angle
and the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle, if the contact angle is
smaller than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle.
[0012] The contact angle difference has a positive correlation with the water spray cooling
temperature of the water spray cooling device.
[0013] Further, the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine the operation
mode of the water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing region
of the target fabric under a slight cold spraying condition.
[0014] The analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray
cooling device performs overall cooling on the non-printing region if the area of
the non-printing region of the target fabric is in a first non-printing area state;
and
the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray cooling
device performs partial cooling on the non-printing region if the area of the non-printing
region of the target fabric is in a second non-printing area state.
[0015] The slight cold spraying condition is that the water spray cooling temperature is
determined to be that numerical values in the first non-printing area state are all
smaller than those in the second non-printing area state, and the non-printing region
is a region in a selected printing region that does not need ink-jet printing; and
the selected printing region is a smallest rectangular region containing the pattern
printing region on the surface to be printed of the target fabric.
[0016] Further, the partial cooling indicates that the analysis and processing unit controls
the water spray cooling device to take a contact profile between the non-printing
region and the pattern printing region as a cooling region, and the water spray cooling
device performs cooling treatment on the cooling area of the target fabric.
[0017] The analysis and processing unit correspondingly determines a spray diameter of the
water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing region, and the
area of the non-printing region has a positive correlation with the spray diameter
of the water spray cooling device.
[0018] The analysis and processing unit is provided with a minimum spray diameter and a
maximum spray diameter.
[0019] Further, the printing control unit is configured to determine the parameter adjustment
mode of the digital printing unit according to the texture parameters of the target
fabric.
[0020] The printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet pressure of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a first preset
texture parameter range; and
the printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet distance of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a second preset
texture parameter range.
[0021] Values in the first preset texture parameter range are all smaller than those in
the second preset texture parameter range.
[0022] Further, the texture parameter K of the target fabric is determined by following
formula:

where D is the yarn diameter of the fabric to be printed, D0 is a reference yarn
diameter, B is the yarn density of the fabric to be printed, B0 is a reference yarn
density, α1 is a line-width weight coefficient, and α2 is a density weight coefficient,
where 0<α2<α1, 0<D0, and B<B0.
[0023] Further, the printing control unit adjusts the ink-jet pressure of the digital printing
unit according to first texture parameter difference △K1 between the texture parameter
K of the target fabric and the preset texture parameter K0.
[0024] K0 is greater than any value within the first preset texture parameter range.
[0025] Further, the printing control unit correspondingly adjusts the inkjet distance of
the digital printing unit according to second texture parameter difference △K2 between
the texture parameter K of the target fabric and the preset texture parameter K0.
[0026] Compared with the related art, the disclosure has beneficial effects that the contact
angle between the test droplet and the target fabric is detected by the information
acquisition unit, so that ink-jet absorption capacity can be indicated and the heat
treatment duration of the preheating treatment device can be correspondingly set to
increase the ink-jet absorption capacity of the target fabric. When the heat treatment
is completed and the contact angle between the test droplet and the pattern printing
region of the target fabric is smaller than the reference value of the hydrophilic
contact angle, the water spray cooling temperature of the water spray cooling device
is determined according to the contact angle difference between the contact angle
and the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle, so that a problem of poor
ink jet printing effect caused by ink jet flushing during digital printing can be
avoided and the operation parameters of the digital printing unit are correspondingly
set according to the texture parameters of the target fabric, so that the operation
parameters are more in line with an actual working scene. Compared with the related
art, in this disclosure, the operation parameters of the integrated machine are adjusted
by actually detecting a texture state and fabric properties of the target fabric,
and the target fabric can be processed, so that printing quality of the disclosure
can be improved, and printing efficiency of the disclosure is further improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027]
FIG. 1 is a unit connection diagram of an intelligent waterless digital printing integrated
machine based on an Internet of Things according to the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a target fabric according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a cooling region according to the present
disclosure; and
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a selected printing region according to the present
disclosure;
[0028] Reference numbers are as follows: 1. Pattern Printing Region; 2. Surface To Be Printed;
3. Contact Contour; 4. Selected Printing Region.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference
to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art
that these embodiments are only used to explain technical principles of the present
disclosure, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0030] It should be noted that in description of the present disclosure, terms such as "upper",
"lower", "left", "right", "inner" and "outer" which indicate a directional or positional
relationship are based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the
drawings, and are merely for convenience of description, rather than indicate or imply
that the device or element described must have a specific orientation, be configured
and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation
on the present disclosure.
[0031] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure,
unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installing", "coupling" and "connecting"
should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be "fixedly connecting",
or "detachably connecting" or "integrally connecting", or it can be "mechanically
connecting" or "electrically connecting", or it can be "directly connecting" or "indirectly
connecting through an intermediate medium", or it can be "communicating within two
elements". For those skilled in the art, specific meanings of the above terms in the
present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
[0032] Referring to FIG. 1, which is a unit connection diagram of an intelligent waterless
digital printing integrated machine based on an Internet of Things according to the
disclosure, the intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on
the Internet of Things includes:
a processing unit including a preheating device for heat treatment of a target fabric
and a water spray cooling device for performing local cooling treatment on the target
fabric;
an information acquisition unit including a dripping device for performing a hydrophilic
test on a surface to be printed of the target fabric and a visual detection device
for detecting a contact angle between a test droplet and the target fabric;
an analysis and processing unit respectively connected with the processing unit and
the information acquisition unit, and configured for determining whether the target
fabric meets a hydrophilic requirement according to the contact angle between the
test droplet and the target fabric, determining a heat treatment duration of the preheating
treatment device according to the contact angle when the target fabric does not meet
the hydrophilic requirement, re-detecting a contact angle between the test droplet
and a pattern printing region of the target fabric after the heat treatment is completed
so as to determine whether to turn on the water spray cooling device, and determining
an operation mode of the water spray cooling device according to an area of a non-printing
region of the target fabric;
a digital printing unit connected with the analysis and processing unit and configured
for performing digital ink-jet printing on the target fabric; and
a printing control unit connected with the digital printing unit and configured for
correspondingly determining a parameter adjustment mode of the digital printing unit
according to texture parameters of the target fabric.
[0033] The parameter adjustment mode includes adjusting an ink-jet pressure of the digital
printing unit and/or adjusting an ink-jet distance of the digital printing unit. The
texture parameters of the target fabric are determined according to a yarn diameter
of a fabric surface to be printed and a yarn density of the fabric surface to be printed
of the target fabric.
[0034] The yarn density is a number of yarns per unit area of the target fabric.
[0035] Specifically, the information acquisition unit performs the hydrophilic test on the
surface to be printed of the target fabric and controls the visual detection device
to detect the contact angle between the test droplet and the target fabric, and the
analysis and processing unit determines whether the target fabric meets the hydrophilic
requirement according to the contact angle.
[0036] It is determined that the target fabric meets the hydrophilic requirements if the
contact angle of the target fabric is smaller than or equal to a reference value of
a hydrophilic contact angle; and
[0037] It is determined that the target fabric does not meet the hydrophilic requirements
if the contact angle of the target fabric is greater than the reference value of the
hydrophilic contact angle.
[0038] The hydrophilic test involves the information acquisition unit controlling the dripping
device to titrate a test droplet with preset quality on the surface to be printed
of the target fabric and controlling the visual detection device to detect the contact
angle between the test droplet and the target fabric.
[0039] As an implementable scheme, the information acquisition unit can use an integrated
optical contact-angle measuring device with an automatic dripping function and a visual
recognition function to realize hydrophilicity detection for the target fabric. In
a process of printing and inkjet, ink needs to be absorbed into the fabric fibers,
and the contact angle of the fabric surface may affect distribution and permeability
of ink molecules on a fabric surface. If the contact angle on the fabric surface is
large, it is difficult for the ink molecules to permeate into the fabric fibers, and
a bead structure may be formed on the surface, which cannot be effectively absorbed.
If the contact angle on the fabric surface is small, the ink molecules can permeate
into the fabric fibers more easily, be absorbed and fixed on the fabric. The test
droplet can be of pure water or liquid with same properties as the inkjet, which needs
to be measured for the test fabric.
[0040] The reference value of hydrophilic contact angle is related to historical data of
waterless digital printing. That is, a user can record contact angles of the fabric
that meet printing needs of the user in historical printing preparation data, and
count and calculate an average value of all of the contact angles, so as to determine
the reference value of hydrophilic contact angle.
[0041] Specifically, the analysis and processing unit is configured to calculate difference
△R between the contact angle R of the target fabric and the reference value R0 of
the hydrophilic contact angle under a first hydrophilic adjustment condition, and
determine the heat treatment duration of the preheating processing device according
to △R, and it is set that △R = R-R0.
[0042] The difference △R has a positive correlation with the heat treatment duration of
the preheating treatment device, and the analysis and processing unit is provided
with a maximum heat treatment duration. If it is determined that the heat treatment
duration is greater than the maximum heat treatment duration, the analysis and processing
unit sets the heat treatment duration as the maximum heat treatment duration.
[0043] The first hydrophilic adjustment condition is that the contact angle of the target
fabric is greater than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle.
[0044] Specifically, the difference △R reflects difference between hydrophilicity of the
target fabric and hydrophilicity required by the user, and the preheating treatment
device is correspondingly controlled to perform heat treatment on the target fabric
according to the difference △R. The preheating treatment device can use a hot press
to change a fiber structure of the fabric by using high temperature and high pressure
of the hot press, thereby improving hydrophilicity of the fabric.
[0045] Specifically, the analysis and processing unit is configured to re-control the information
acquisition unit to perform a hydrophilic test on the surface to be printed of the
target fabric upon the heat treatment of the preheating treatment device is completed,
and detect a contact angle between a test droplet and the pattern printing region
of the target fabric; and determine a water spray cooling temperature of the water
spray cooling device according to contact angle difference between the contact angle
and the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle, if the contact angle is
smaller than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle.
[0046] The contact angle difference has a positive correlation with the water spray cooling
temperature of the water spray cooling device.
[0047] Specifically, the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine the operation
mode of the water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing region
of the target fabric under a slight cold spraying condition.
[0048] The analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray
cooling device performs overall cooling on the non-printing region if the area of
the non-printing region of the target fabric is in a first non-printing area state;
and
the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray cooling
device performs partial cooling on the non-printing region if the area of the non-printing
region of the target fabric is in a second non-printing area state.
[0049] The slight cold spraying condition is that the water spray cooling temperature is
determined to be that numerical values in the first non-printing area state are all
smaller than those in the second non-printing area state, and the non-printing region
is a region in the selected printing region that does not need ink-jet printing; and
the selected printing region is a smallest rectangular region containing the pattern
printing region on the surface to be printed of the target fabric.
[0050] Specifically, because overall hydrophilicity of the target fabric after heat treatment
is improved, flushing of printing ink can be easily caused in the printing process,
which results in a problem of poor final printing effect. In this technical scheme,
the water spray cooling device is configured to cool a non-printing region in a peripheral
contour of the pattern printing region to reduce its hydrophilicity, thereby avoiding
the flushing of the printing ink and further improving the printing effect of the
disclosure. A value of the non-printing area state is related to flushing ability
of the printing ink for the target fabric, that is, the user can set the value of
the non-printing area state according to a maximum flushing area recorded correspondingly
to a printing ink with a same material in historical production data and printing
precision requirements of the user, and it should be ensured that the value of the
first non-printing area state should be less than the maximum flushing area.
[0051] Specifically, the partial cooling indicates that the analysis and processing unit
controls the water spray cooling device to take a contact profile between the non-printing
region and the pattern printing region as a cooling region, and the water spray cooling
device performs cooling treatment on the cooling area of the target fabric.
[0052] The analysis and processing unit correspondingly determines a spray diameter of the
water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing region, and the
area of the non-printing region has a positive correlation with the spray diameter
of the water spray cooling device.
[0053] The analysis and processing unit is provided with a minimum spray diameter and a
maximum spray diameter.
[0054] Specifically, the analysis and processing unit correspondingly determines the spray
diameter of the water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing
region, in which it only requires that cooling effect is realized for a contact region
between the non-printing region and the pattern printing region, which further improves
a printing speed.
[0055] Specifically, the printing control unit is configured to determine the parameter
adjustment mode of the digital printing unit according to the texture parameters of
the target fabric.
[0056] The printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet pressure of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a first preset
texture parameter range; and
the printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet distance of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a second preset
texture parameter range.
[0057] Values in the first preset texture parameter range are all smaller than those in
the second preset texture parameter range.
[0058] Specifically, reference values of the preset texture parameters are related to a
material of the target fabric. The user can select a same target fabric and same printing
operation parameters to check whether final printing effect meets the user's requirements
at the ink jet pressure or ink jet distance, and record, by combining technical experience
of the skilled in the art, a texture parameter range of the target fabric with poor
ink jet printing and dyeing effect as the first preset texture parameter range, and
record, by combining technical experience of the skilled in the art, a texture parameter
range of the target fabric with ink jet splash as the second preset texture parameter
range.
[0059] Specifically, the texture parameter K of the target fabric is determined by following
formula:

where D is the yarn diameter of the fabric to be printed, D0 is a reference yarn
diameter, B is the yarn density of the fabric to be printed, B0 is a reference yarn
density, α1 is a line-width weight coefficient, and α2 is a density weight coefficient,
where 0<α2<α1, 0<D0, and B<B0. The line-width weight coefficient and density weight
coefficient are determined according to the yarn diameter of the fabric to be printed
in actual production and influence degree of the yarn density of the fabric to be
printed on the printing effect, values of α1 and α2 can be set as α1 = 0.6 and α2
= 0.4.
[0060] Specifically, the printing control unit correspondingly adjusts the ink-jet pressure
of the digital printing unit according to first texture parameter difference △K1 between
the texture parameter K of the target fabric and the preset texture parameter K0,
and the adjusted ink jet pressure is F, it is set that F = F0×ζ, where ζ is a pressure
conversion coefficient, and 1<ζ.
[0061] It is set △K1 = K0-K, where K0 is greater than any value within the first preset
texture parameter range.
[0062] Specifically, the printing control unit correspondingly adjusts the inkjet distance
of the digital printing unit according to second texture parameter difference ΔK2
between the texture parameter K of the target fabric and the preset texture parameter
K0, and the adjusted ink jet distance is L, and it is set that L = L0×ε, where ε is
a distance conversion coefficient, and ε≥1.
it is set that when △K2 = K-K0 and K0 = K, a value of ε is 1.
[0063] Embodiment: referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, in this embodiment, the area of the non-printing
region in the selected printing region 4 is in the second non-printing area state.
The analysis and processing unit determines that the water spray cooling device performs
partial cooling on the non-printing region, and the analysis and processing unit controls
the water spray cooling device to take a contact profile 3 between the non-printing
region and the pattern printing region 1 as the cooling region, and the water spray
cooling device moves and cools the target fabric according to the cooling region.
[0064] To this end, technical schemes of the present disclosure has been described in connection
with preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easy for those skilled
in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present disclosure is obviously
not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions can
be made to relevant technical features by those skilled in the art without deviating
from the principle of the disclosure, and technical schemes after these changes or
substitutions falls within the protection scope of the disclosure.
[0065] The above is only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended
to limit this disclosure, and modifications and variations can be made in this disclosure
for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement,
etc. made within the spirit and principle of this disclosure shall be encompassed
within the protection scope of this disclosure.
1. An intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things, comprising:
a processing unit comprising a preheating device for heat treatment of a target fabric
and a water spray cooling device for performing local cooling treatment on the target
fabric;
an information acquisition unit comprising a dripping device for performing a hydrophilic
test on a surface to be printed of the target fabric and a visual detection device
for detecting a contact angle between a test droplet and the target fabric;
an analysis and processing unit respectively connected with the processing unit and
the information acquisition unit, and configured for determining whether the target
fabric meets a hydrophilic requirement according to the contact angle, determining
a heat treatment duration of the preheating treatment device according to the contact
angle when the target fabric does not meet the hydrophilic requirement, re-detecting
a contact angle of a pattern printing region of the target fabric after the heat treatment
is completed so as to determine whether to turn on the water spray cooling device,
and determining an operation mode of the water spray cooling device according to an
area of a non-printing region of the target fabric;
a digital printing unit connected with the analysis and processing unit and configured
for performing digital ink-jet printing on the target fabric; and
a printing control unit connected with the digital printing unit and configured for
determining a parameter adjustment mode of the digital printing unit according to
texture parameters of the target fabric;
wherein the parameter adjustment mode comprises adjusting an ink-jet pressure of the
digital printing unit and/or adjusting an ink-jet distance of the digital printing
unit; and the texture parameters of the target fabric are determined according to
a yarn diameter of a fabric surface to be printed and a yarn density of the fabric
surface to be printed of the target fabric.
2. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 1, wherein the analysis and processing unit is configured
to determine whether the target fabric meets the hydrophilic requirement according
to the contact angle; and
determine that the target fabric does not meet the hydrophilic requirements if the
contact angle of the target fabric is greater than a reference value of a hydrophilic
contact angle.
3. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 2, wherein the analysis and processing unit is configured
to calculate difference △R between the contact angle R of the target fabric and the
reference value R0 of the hydrophilic contact angle under a first hydrophilic adjustment
condition, and determine the heat treatment duration of the preheating processing
device according to △R;
the difference △R has a positive correlation with the heat treatment duration of the
preheating treatment device; and
wherein the first hydrophilic adjustment condition is that the contact angle of the
target fabric is greater than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle.
4. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 3, wherein the analysis and processing unit is configured
to re-control the information acquisition unit to perform a hydrophilic test on the
surface to be printed of the target fabric upon the heat treatment of the preheating
treatment device is completed, and detect a contact angle between a test droplet and
the pattern printing region of the target fabric; and determine a water spray cooling
temperature of the water spray cooling device according to contact angle difference
between the contact angle and the reference value of the hydrophilic contact angle,
if the contact angle is smaller than the reference value of the hydrophilic contact
angle; and
the contact angle difference has a positive correlation with the water spray cooling
temperature of the water spray cooling device.
5. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 4, wherein the analysis and processing unit is configured
to determine the operation mode of the water spray cooling device according to the
area of the non-printing region of the target fabric under a slight cold spraying
condition, wherein
the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray cooling
device performs overall cooling on the non-printing region if the area of the non-printing
region of the target fabric is in a first non-printing area state; and
the analysis and processing unit is configured to determine that the water spray cooling
device performs partial cooling on the non-printing region if the area of the non-printing
region of the target fabric is in a second non-printing area state; and
wherein the slight cold spraying condition is that the water spray cooling temperature
is determined to be that numerical values in the first non-printing area state are
all smaller than those in the second non-printing area state, and the non-printing
region is a region in a selected printing region that does not need ink-jet printing;
and the selected printing region is a smallest rectangular region containing the pattern
printing region on the surface to be printed of the target fabric.
6. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 5, wherein the partial cooling indicates that the analysis
and processing unit controls the water spray cooling device to take a contact profile
between the non-printing region and the pattern printing region as a cooling region,
and the water spray cooling device performs cooling treatment on the cooling area
of the target fabric;
the analysis and processing unit correspondingly determines a spray diameter of the
water spray cooling device according to the area of the non-printing region, and the
area of the non-printing region has a positive correlation with the spray diameter
of the water spray cooling device; and
wherein the analysis and processing unit is provided with a minimum spray diameter
and a maximum spray diameter.
7. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 6, wherein the printing control unit is configured to
determine the parameter adjustment mode of the digital printing unit according to
the texture parameters of the target fabric;
the printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet pressure of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a first preset
texture parameter range; and
the printing control unit determines to adjust the ink jet distance of the digital
printing unit if the texture parameters of the target fabric are in a second preset
texture parameter range; and
wherein values in the first preset texture parameter range are all smaller than those
in the second preset texture parameter range.
8. The intelligent waterless digital printing machine based on the Internet of Things
according to claim 7, wherein the texture parameter K of the target fabric is determined
by following formula:

where D is the yarn diameter of the fabric to be printed, D0 is a reference yarn
diameter, B is the yarn density of the fabric to be printed, B0 is a reference yarn
density, α1 is a line-width weight coefficient, and α2 is a density weight coefficient,
where 0<α2<α1, 0<D0, and B<B0.
9. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 8, wherein the printing control unit adjusts the ink-jet
pressure of the digital printing unit according to first texture parameter difference
ΔK1 between the texture parameter K of the target fabric and the preset texture parameter
K0; and
wherein K0 is greater than any value within the first preset texture parameter range.
10. The intelligent waterless digital printing integrated machine based on the Internet
of Things according to claim 8, wherein the printing control unit correspondingly
adjusts the ink jet distance of the digital printing unit according to second texture
parameter difference △K2 between the texture parameter K of the target fabric and
the preset texture parameter K0.